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Whole grain

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1662: 31: 3782: 3278: 2435: 204: 192: 178: 3289: 2445: 3408: 2076: 373:(EFSA) related to health claims on gut health or bowel function, weight control, blood glucose and insulin levels, weight management, blood cholesterol, satiety, glycemic index, digestive function and cardiovascular health is "that the food constituent, whole grain, (...) is not sufficiently characterised in relation to the claimed health effects" and "that a 637:, up to 5% of the kernel can be removed to help reduce rancidity and prolong the shelf life of whole-wheat flour. The portion of the kernel that is removed for this purpose contains much of the germ and some of the bran. If this portion of the kernel has been removed, the flour would no longer be considered whole grain. 345:) is commonly used to compensate for this deficiency, since the limitation of a single essential amino acid causes the others to break down and become excreted, which is especially important during the period of growth. In contrast, the proteins of the pseudocereals have a high nutritional value, close to those of 629:
When wheat is milled to make flour, the parts of the grain are usually separated and then are recombined to make specific types of flour, such as whole wheat, whole grain, white cake and pastry flour, and all-purpose white flour. If all parts of the kernel are used in the same relative proportions as
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In the United States wholegrain products can be identified by the ingredients list. "Wheat flour" (as opposed to "wholegrain wheat flour" or "whole-wheat flour") as the first ingredient is not a clear indicator of the product's wholegrain content. If two ingredients are listed as grain products but
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European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), EFSA Panel on Dietetic Products, Nutrition and Allergies (NDA) (2010). "Scientific Opinion on the substantiation of health claims related to whole grain (ID 831, 832, 833, 1126, 1268, 1269, 1270, 1271, 1431) pursuant to Article 13(1) of Regulation (EC) No
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Similar proteins to the gliadin found in wheat exist as secalin in rye, hordein in barley, and avenins in oats and are collectively referred to as "gluten." The gluten found in all of these grains has been identified as the component capable of triggering the immune-mediated disorder, coeliac
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stated that "the evidence to date from clinical trials and prospective cohort studies was not sufficient to support a whole grains and coronary heart disease risk reduction claim in Canada". A 2017 review of clinical trials found insufficient evidence for a relationship between whole grain
515:) and made to look like wholegrain when they are not. In addition, some food manufacturers make foods with wholegrain ingredients, but, because wholegrain ingredients are not the dominant ingredient, they are not wholegrain products. Contrary to popular belief, wholegrains are 530:) definition: "Whole grains shall consist of the intact, ground, cracked or flaked caryopsis, whose principal anatomical components - the starchy endosperm, germ and bran - are present in the same relative proportions as they exist in the intact caryopsis." 3077: 767: 1529: 957:
Additionally, menu planners are encouraged to serve a variety of foods that meet whole grain-rich criteria and may not serve the same product every day to count for the HUSSC whole grain-rich criteria.
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When compared with the WHO requirements of essential amino acids for humans, wheat, barley and rye are seen to be deficient in lysine, with threonine being the second limiting amino acid (Table 1).
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There are multiple grains such as cereal grains (e.g. wheat, rice, oats, barley, corn, wild rice, and rye) as well as pseudocereals (e.g. quinoa and buckwheat) that may be labeled whole grains.
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Kelly, Sarah AM; Hartley, Louise; Loveman, Emma; Colquitt, Jill L; Jones, Helen M; Al-Khudairy, Lena; Clar, Christine; Germanò, Roberta; Lunn, Hannah R; Frost, Gary; Rees, Karen (2017-08-24).
1284: 349:(the main protein in milk). Quinoa and amaranth are the most nutritious grains due to their high content and quality of proteins, with high levels of lysine and other essential amino acids. 1353:"Whole grain consumption and risk of cardiovascular disease, cancer, and all cause and cause specific mortality: Systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of prospective studies" 1739:, Leffler DA, Bai JC, Biagi F, Fasano A, Green PH, Hadjivassiliou M, Kaukinen K, Kelly CP, Leonard JN, Lundin KE, Murray JA, Sanders DS, Walker MM, Zingone F, Ciacci C (January 2013). 2003: 361:
for marketing purposes in the United States, stating: "low fat diets rich in fiber-containing grain products, fruits, and vegetables may reduce the risk of some types of
1714:. The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, MD. 2016 4714: 828: 5042: 4746: 789: 3816: 1711: 852: 1106:"Impacts of agriculture on human health and nutrition – Vol. II - Improving the Protein Content and Quality of Temperate Cereals: Wheat, Barley and Rye" 523:. The amount of fiber varies from grain to grain, and some products may have things like bran, peas, or other foods added to boost the fiber content. 380:
By supplying high dietary fiber content, as part of a general healthy diet, consumption of whole grains may lower risk of several diseases, including
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only the second is listed as wholegrain, the entire product may contain between 1% and 49% wholegrain. Many breads are colored brown (often with
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Aune, D; Keum, N; Giovannucci, E; Fadnes, L. T.; Boffetta, P; Greenwood, D. C.; Tonstad, S; Vatten, L. J.; Riboli, E; Norat, T (2016).
5010: 4834: 3487: 1305: 950:"Whole Grain Resource for the National School Lunch and School Breakfast Programs: A Guide to Meeting the Whole Grain-Rich Criteria" 4660: 4018: 3809: 424: 5247: 527: 1788:
Molina-Infante J, Santolaria S, Sanders DS, Fernández-Bañares F (May 2015). "Systematic review: noncoeliac gluten sensitivity".
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levels, which are risk factors for cardiovascular diseases. Whole grain consumption is associated with a lower risk of
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cannot be established between the consumption of whole grain and the claimed effects considered in this opinion."
6040: 5609: 4994: 4962: 3325: 2474: 6555: 6095: 4645: 4630: 4573: 1464: 370: 369:, may reduce the risk of heart disease, a disease associated with many factors". The scientific opinion of the 76:, consumption of whole grains is associated with lower risk of several diseases. Whole grains are a source of 6570: 6494: 6332: 5740: 5175: 5087: 4866: 4730: 4497: 3696: 2362: 487: 1998: 4914: 4425: 4134: 4008: 3477: 2335: 6539: 5594: 4954: 4072: 3927: 2266: 1467:"Intake of whole grain foods and risk of type 2 diabetes: results from three prospective cohort studies" 5840: 5559: 5050: 4986: 4826: 4794: 4568: 4482: 4117: 3281: 2467: 1530:"Summary of Health Canada's Assessment of a Health Claim about Whole Grains and Coronary Heart Disease" 1273:. Bethesda, MD: Food and Drug Administration, US Department of Health and Human Services. January 2013. 17: 949: 790:"Whole Grain Definition: New Perspectives for Inclusion of Grains and Processing but not for Analysis" 5890: 5745: 5705: 5143: 5034: 5018: 4563: 4558: 4548: 4251: 4214: 3894: 3113: 2682: 1946: 711: 649:
rather than wholegrain. There are voluntary guidelines on what can be labelled a wholegrain product.
1661: 6463: 6438: 6322: 5820: 5710: 5119: 4635: 4450: 4293: 3977: 3932: 3759: 3706: 3686: 3063: 2372: 2352: 1285:"Food Labeling: Health Claims; Soluble Dietary Fiber From Certain Foods and Coronary Heart Disease" 1251:. Bethesda, MD: Food and Drug Administration, US Department of Health and Human Services. July 1999 617:" by itself may or may not indicate whole grain, and "cracked wheat" is not synonymous with bulgur) 495: 483: 6025: 1610: 6585: 6177: 5690: 4890: 4786: 4605: 4130: 4092: 3962: 3947: 3852: 3191: 3149: 3134: 2519: 2448: 2122: 927: 538:
The following names indicate whole-grain products, in accordance with the US federal government:
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have stated that there is strong evidence that whole grains decrease risk of colorectal cancer.
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van der Kamp, Jan Willem; Poutanen, Kaisa; Seal, Chris J.; Richardson, David P. (2014-02-04).
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While coeliac disease is caused by a reaction to wheat proteins, it is not the same as a
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Hu Y, Ding M, Sampson L, Willett WC, Manson JE, Wang M, Rosner B, Hu FB, Sun Q. (2020).
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How Not to Die: Discover the Foods Scientifically Proven to Prevent and Reverse Disease
2918: 2642: 2529: 2318: 2242: 1813: 1765: 1740: 1576: 1544:"Whole grain cereals for the primary or secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease" 1543: 1493: 1466: 1428: 1401: 1377: 1352: 1187: 1162: 1081: 1046: 1022: 997: 900: 873: 744: 2296: 6428: 6312: 6182: 6172: 6167: 6065: 5800: 5775: 5680: 5665: 5630: 5574: 5524: 5479: 5429: 5384: 5334: 5231: 5159: 5127: 5111: 5095: 4770: 4722: 4502: 4315: 3952: 3899: 3342: 3043: 3019: 2868: 2848: 2787: 2727: 2612: 2534: 1831: 1817: 1805: 1770: 1646: 1581: 1563: 1498: 1433: 1382: 1192: 1086: 1027: 905: 749: 731: 688: 543: 460: 6645: 6590: 6580: 6519: 6433: 6382: 6352: 6327: 6287: 6197: 5950: 5930: 5855: 5670: 5504: 5459: 5414: 5379: 5280: 5273: 5223: 5191: 5079: 4858: 4620: 4375: 4288: 4140: 3764: 3556: 3144: 3027: 2978: 2968: 2933: 2732: 2692: 2569: 2490: 2213: 2170: 1974: 1797: 1760: 1752: 1636: 1571: 1559: 1555: 1488: 1478: 1423: 1413: 1372: 1364: 1316: 1223: 1182: 1174: 1076: 1066: 1017: 1009: 895: 885: 800: 739: 723: 663: 472: 464: 311: 254: 5444: 357:
Manufacturers of foods containing whole grains in specified amounts are allowed a
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they exist in the original kernel, then the flour is considered whole grain.
520: 512: 491: 479: 467:. Minor cereals and pseudocereals may be a reasonable alternative to replace 412: 366: 315: 307: 85: 1925: 1900: 1875: 6529: 6473: 6458: 6453: 6367: 6357: 6247: 6242: 6147: 6115: 6070: 5915: 5735: 5655: 5579: 5564: 5544: 5539: 5519: 5509: 5434: 5409: 5394: 5364: 5239: 4978: 4938: 4655: 4650: 4538: 4477: 4365: 4283: 4271: 4224: 4145: 4082: 4067: 3872: 3867: 3434: 3370: 3350: 2938: 2903: 2893: 2838: 2813: 2772: 2737: 2717: 2652: 2627: 2617: 2564: 2559: 2286: 2276: 2271: 2099: 1809: 1781: 1774: 1650: 1585: 1502: 1437: 1386: 1196: 1090: 1031: 909: 753: 673: 401: 358: 341:. Supplementation of cereals with proteins from other food sources (mainly 240: 181: 77: 73: 50: 1418: 1013: 955:. US Department of Agriculture, Food and Nutrition Service. January 2014. 727: 6362: 6337: 6217: 6202: 6157: 6105: 6100: 5980: 5880: 5860: 5845: 5830: 5810: 5730: 5695: 5494: 5469: 5464: 5439: 5419: 5404: 5354: 4593: 4320: 4261: 4209: 4187: 4097: 4087: 3744: 3681: 3594: 3575: 3533: 3457: 3449: 3439: 3377: 2958: 2948: 2943: 2898: 2873: 2777: 2762: 2747: 2657: 2637: 2415: 2183: 2132: 683: 58: 30: 6575: 6413: 6387: 6317: 6227: 6192: 6187: 6142: 6000: 5985: 5790: 5700: 5266: 5183: 5058: 4578: 4507: 4487: 4345: 4325: 4102: 3937: 3769: 3749: 3655: 3609: 3513: 3482: 3257: 3247: 2993: 2973: 2913: 2853: 2803: 2752: 2667: 2632: 2281: 2258: 2247: 1227: 969: 678: 578: 208: 203: 196: 143: 139: 2312: 1801: 1641: 1624: 1483: 1368: 890: 593:"Graham flour" (as an ingredient, not as part of a product name like " 191: 5900: 5569: 5474: 5167: 4512: 4370: 4310: 3729: 3645: 3544: 2697: 2395: 2140: 2065: 1212:"Properties of extruded whole grain cereals and pseudocereals flours" 571: 374: 327: 277: 260: 235: 177: 54: 2459: 1178: 6377: 4625: 4456: 4360: 3844: 3825: 3635: 3604: 2988: 2574: 2114: 926:. European Food Information Council. 1 January 2009. Archived from 564: 508: 303: 272: 147: 81: 1687:. World Gastroenterology Organisation Global Guidelines. July 2016 709: 6448: 5287: 5151: 4266: 4062: 2782: 2328: 2092: 323: 225: 121: 459:. Coeliac disease affects about 1% of the general population in 5489: 4517: 4350: 4330: 4244: 4239: 4150: 3711: 3614: 3579: 3549: 3252: 3216: 3201: 2198: 2039: 614: 550: 490:, (estimated to affect 0.5% to 13% of the general population), 468: 444: 436: 389: 385: 362: 346: 342: 338: 286: 220: 153: 46: 6162: 4335: 4305: 4234: 4229: 3650: 3630: 3538: 3518: 3407: 3397: 3387: 3334: 2227: 2203: 607: 440: 250: 207:
The same rice, with almost all bran and germ removed to make
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intake and lower risk of several diseases. Their effects on
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U.S. FDA Guidance on Whole Grain Label Statements (Draft)
1852:"Whole Grains Council - Identifying Whole Grain Products" 1735: 1350: 1142:. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations 452: 448: 416:
consumption and lowered risk of cardiovascular diseases.
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Cereal proteins have low quality, due to deficiencies in
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An Essay on Abstinence from Animal Food, as a Moral Duty
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Ye EQ, Chacko SA, Chou EL, Kugizaki M, Liu S. (2012).
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International Journal of Food Science & Technology
874:"The gluten-free diet: safety and nutritional quality" 4747:
Moral Inquiries on the Situation of Man and of Brutes
867: 865: 863: 861: 396:. Regular whole-grain consumption may lower elevated 1731: 1729: 1679: 1677: 1675: 1673: 1671: 1134: 1132: 858: 1726: 1668: 1616: 1611:"Whole Grains: Protect Against Colorectal Cancer" 1249:"Health Claim Notification for Whole Grain Foods" 1203: 1129: 829:"Whole Grains, Refined Grains, and Dietary Fiber" 621: 6632: 1622: 1599:"Wholegrains, vegetables, fruit and cancer risk" 1113:Encyclopedia Life Support Systems (UNESCO-EOLSS) 1044: 455:, and related species and hybrids) can trigger 3824: 1832:"Whole Grains Council - Intro to Whole Grains" 768:"Definition of Whole Grain as Food Ingredient" 4473:Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine 3810: 3319: 3109:Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine 2475: 2024: 972:. US Department of Agriculture, MyPlate. 2016 712:"The HEALTHGRAIN definition of 'whole grain'" 1515:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 1450:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 1333:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 1097: 787: 314:, whole grains are associated with improved 1210:Robin F, Théoduloz C, Srichuwong S (2015). 991: 989: 987: 872:Saturni L, Ferretti G, Bacchetti T (2010). 823: 821: 533: 27:Cereal containing endosperm, germ, and bran 3817: 3803: 3326: 3312: 2482: 2468: 2031: 2017: 5011:Why We Love Dogs, Eat Pigs, and Wear Cows 4835:Thirty-nine Reasons Why I Am a Vegetarian 1764: 1712:"Definition and Facts for Celiac Disease" 1640: 1575: 1492: 1482: 1427: 1417: 1376: 1186: 1160: 1080: 1070: 1021: 899: 889: 743: 4661:World Esperantist Vegetarian Association 1824: 1706: 1704: 1702: 1299: 1154: 1045:Priebe, M. G.; McMonagle, J. R. (2016). 995: 984: 848: 846: 818: 645:In the UK the legally protected term is 425:World Cancer Research Fund International 202: 190: 176: 29: 5248:You Are What You Eat: A Twin Experiment 1548:Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 1532:. canada.ca. Retrieved 25 October 2023. 1346: 1344: 781: 528:American Association of Cereal Chemists 14: 6633: 4686:List of vegetarian and vegan companies 1613:. aicr.org. Retrieved 25 October 2023. 1601:. wcrf.org. Retrieved 25 October 2023. 1038: 855:. wcrf.org. Retrieved 25 October 2023. 421:American Institute for Cancer Research 302:Whole grains are a source of multiple 4803:Behind the Scenes in Slaughter-Houses 4463:Nederlandse Vereniging voor Veganisme 3798: 3307: 2596:Academics, dietitians, and physicians 2489: 2463: 2012: 1970: 1968: 1699: 1535: 843: 6409:Ben & Esther's Vegan Jewish Deli 5996:A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada 3288: 2444: 1341: 962: 942: 916: 705: 703: 3104:Plant-Based Health Professionals UK 435:In genetically susceptible people, 173:(including hull-less or naked oats) 156:(hulled and dehulled but not pearl) 150:, and other colored rice varieties) 69:, which retain only the endosperm. 24: 4739:Reasons for not Eating Animal Food 1965: 1103: 831:. American Heart Association. 2021 430: 25: 6657: 4707:On Abstinence from Eating Animals 4601:North American Vegetarian Society 1987: 1975:Real Bread Grain: Wholegrain – UK 700: 640: 292: 6424:Green Elephant Vegetarian Bistro 4554:Christian Vegetarian Association 3781: 3780: 3406: 3287: 3277: 3276: 2443: 2434: 2433: 2074: 1660: 1140:"Nutritional quality of cereals" 471:for people who need to follow a 4963:Vegetarian Cooking for Everyone 1939: 1914: 1889: 1864: 1844: 1604: 1592: 1523: 1458: 1393: 1277: 1263: 1241: 352: 6556:Vegetarian and vegan symbolism 4907:Moosewood Collective Cookbooks 4646:Vegetarian Society (Singapore) 4631:Toronto Vegetarian Association 4574:International Vegetarian Union 2797:Advocates and cookbook authors 1947:"Whole Grains - Get the Facts" 1560:10.1002/14651858.cd005051.pub3 760: 622:Canadian standards of identity 501: 488:non-coeliac gluten sensitivity 371:European Food Safety Authority 13: 1: 6571:Vegetarian and vegan dog diet 6495:Food for Thought (restaurant) 5088:Diet for a New America (film) 4867:The Benefits of Vegetarianism 4731:A Vindication of Natural Diet 4498:Vegan Prisoners Support Group 3697:non-celiac gluten sensitivity 2363:Non-celiac gluten sensitivity 716:Food & Nutrition Research 694: 375:cause and effect relationship 96:Whole grain sources include: 4915:The Farm Vegetarian Cookbook 4135:Seventh-day Adventist Church 2336:Category:Barley-based drinks 1072:10.1371/journal.pone.0164931 970:"All About the Grains Group" 603:"Bromated whole wheat flour" 297: 91: 7: 6540:The Pitman Vegetarian Hotel 4955:The Sexual Politics of Meat 4073:Environmental vegetarianism 3928:Environmental vegetarianism 3478:International Wheat Council 2267:List of barley-based drinks 805:10.1094/CPLEX-2013-1001-08B 652: 613:"Bulgur (cracked wheat)" (" 199:, colour varies by variety) 10: 6662: 5051:Making a Stand for Animals 4827:Fifty Years of Food Reform 4569:Hare Krishna Food for Life 4483:Vegan Awareness Foundation 3507:Plant parts and their uses 2038: 1757:10.1136/gutjnl-2011-301346 1161:Shewry PR, Hey SJ (2015). 484:triggered by eating gluten 6548: 6482: 6401: 6133: 5706:Maximilian Bircher-Benner 5623: 5317: 5304: 5258: 5144:Fat, Sick and Nearly Dead 5069: 5035:The End of Animal Farming 5019:The Vegan Studies Project 4694: 4678: 4564:French Vegetarian Society 4559:European Vegetarian Union 4549:Boston Vegetarian Society 4531: 4433: 4419: 4200: 4116: 4043: 4036: 3986: 3913: 3895:Vegan organic agriculture 3843: 3836: 3778: 3722: 3675:Associated human diseases 3674: 3623: 3565: 3506: 3448: 3415: 3404: 3341: 3333: 3271: 3240: 3179: 3158: 3122: 3114:Pritikin Longevity Center 3096: 3054: 3011: 2796: 2595: 2588: 2497: 2429: 2388: 2346:Associated human diseases 2345: 2256: 2212: 2169: 2131: 2113: 2083: 2072: 2046: 1999:Definition of Whole Grain 1623:Biesiekierski JR (2017). 788:van der Kamp, JW (2013). 635:Food and Drug Regulations 469:gluten-containing cereals 330:need further evaluation. 195:The same rice, dehusked ( 6464:The Sound Lounge, London 6439:Little Pine (restaurant) 6323:Colleen Patrick-Goudreau 5821:Narasinh Narayan Godbole 4995:The Bloodless Revolution 4636:Vegetarian Federal Union 4451:Food Empowerment Project 4294:List of meat substitutes 3707:dermatitis herpetiformis 3687:Gluten-related disorders 3064:Adventist Health Studies 2373:Dermatitis herpetiformis 2353:Gluten-related disorders 1406:The Journal of Nutrition 1321:10.2903/j.efsa.2010.1766 1167:Food and Energy Security 996:Williams, P. G. (2014). 924:"Whole Grain Fact Sheet" 534:US standards of identity 496:dermatitis herpetiformis 186:(seed rice, will sprout) 6586:Plant-based action plan 6333:Satchidananda Saraswati 6178:Tabitha Brown (actress) 4987:Livestock's Long Shadow 4891:Diet for a Small Planet 4795:Shelley's Vegetarianism 4606:Order of the Golden Age 4093:Replaceability argument 3963:Vegetarian Diet Pyramid 3948:Lacto-ovo vegetarianism 3853:Animal-free agriculture 3150:Plant-based action plan 2141:Australian Barley Board 1629:J Gastroenterol Hepatol 5966:Francis William Newman 5866:Martin Luther Holbrook 4947:Diet for a New America 4899:The Vegetarian Epicure 4787:What is Vegetarianism? 4544:Bible Christian Church 4446:Beauty Without Cruelty 4441:American Vegan Society 3923:Economic vegetarianism 3458:Australian Wheat Board 2663:Christopher D. Gardner 1790:Aliment Pharmacol Ther 775:Whole Grain Initiative 382:coronary heart disease 211: 200: 188: 34: 6308:Isa Chandra Moskowitz 6061:Russell Thacher Trall 6026:Johan Lindström Saxon 5721:Lucius Duncan Bulkley 5027:Animal (De)liberation 4811:Why I Am a Vegetarian 4078:Ethics of eating meat 3498:Wheat pools in Canada 3488:Production statistics 2964:Arnold Schwarzenegger 2545:Planetary health diet 2161:Wheat pools in Canada 2156:Production by country 1994:Article from BBC news 1419:10.3945/jn.111.155325 1014:10.3945/an.114.006247 1002:Advances in Nutrition 728:10.3402/fnr.v58.22100 335:essential amino acids 206: 194: 184:in its inedible husk 180: 72:As part of a general 33: 6444:Moosewood Restaurant 6298:Moosewood Collective 6213:Crescent Dragonwagon 6121:Kathleen Keen Zolber 5781:James Elmslie Duncan 5641:Bertrand P. Allinson 4875:Living the Good Life 4763:Fruits and Farinacea 4666:World Vegetarian Day 4616:ProVeg International 4004:Fictional characters 3463:Canadian Wheat Board 3171:Vegetarian nutrition 2819:Dawn Jackson Blatner 2723:Palaniappan Manickam 2520:Lacto-ovo vegetarian 2146:Canadian Wheat Board 2061:Neolithic Revolution 600:"Entire wheat flour" 6561:List of vegan media 6490:Cranks (restaurant) 6293:Joanne Lee Molinaro 6263:Frances Moore Lappé 6051:William O. Stephens 6046:Ernest Lester Smith 6036:Richard H. Schwartz 6021:Henry Stephens Salt 6011:Ulma Doyle Register 5941:Harry Willis Miller 5921:Alice Garrett Marsh 5876:John Harvey Kellogg 5530:James E. McWilliams 5295:The Animals' Agenda 4277:Microbial cellulose 4252:Gelatin substitutes 4215:Chicken fillet roll 3943:Lacto vegetarianism 2924:Joanne Lee Molinaro 1063:2016PLoSO..1164931P 590:"Whole wheat flour" 461:developed countries 439:(proteins found in 394:all-cause mortality 6515:New Riverside Cafe 6505:Lentil as Anything 6483:Former restaurants 6419:Crossroads Kitchen 6348:Alicia Silverstone 6283:Hetty Lui McKinnon 6233:Carol Lee Flinders 6091:Severin Wielobycki 5796:Charles W. Forward 5651:Charles R. Attwood 5425:Caldwell Esselstyn 4931:Moosewood Cookbook 4779:The Ethics of Diet 4641:Vegetarian Society 4611:ProVeg Deutschland 3086:The Longevity Diet 2919:Hetty Lui McKinnon 2643:Caldwell Esselstyn 2530:Mediterranean diet 2214:Basic preparations 2171:Parts of the plant 1635:(Suppl 1): 78–81. 1287:. Federal Register 1228:10.1111/ijfs.12893 212: 201: 189: 53:that contains the 35: 6628: 6627: 6429:Greens Restaurant 6313:Bawa Muhaiyaddeen 6183:Suzy Amis Cameron 6173:Edward Espe Brown 6168:Martha Brotherton 6129: 6128: 6066:Frederick Towgood 6031:James Scholefield 5971:R. E. O'Callaghan 5801:Michael Allen Fox 5776:Daniel Dombrowski 5681:George Bedborough 5666:Horace A. Barrows 5631:Phyllis B. Acosta 5525:John A. McDougall 5480:Avery Yale Kamila 5430:Gary L. Francione 5385:T. Colin Campbell 5335:Suzanne M. Babich 5232:The Game Changers 5176:Live and Let Live 5160:Forks Over Knives 5120:Peaceable Kingdom 5112:Post Punk Kitchen 5096:A Cow at My Table 5043:Vegetable Kingdom 4771:The Pleasure Boat 4755:Nature's Own Book 4723:Vegetable Cookery 4674: 4673: 4503:The Vegan Society 4316:Nutritional yeast 4196: 4195: 4032: 4031: 3953:Ovo vegetarianism 3900:Vegan school meal 3792: 3791: 3566:Basic preparation 3301: 3300: 3044:The Game Changers 3020:Forks Over Knives 3007: 3006: 2869:Robert Downey Jr. 2849:Suzy Amis Cameron 2788:Ellsworth Wareham 2728:John A. McDougall 2613:T. Colin Campbell 2491:Plant-based diets 2457: 2456: 1802:10.1111/apt.13155 1642:10.1111/jgh.13703 1625:"What is gluten?" 1484:10.1136/bmj.m2206 1369:10.1136/bmj.i2716 1222:(10): 2152–2159. 891:10.3390/nu2010016 689:Whole grain stamp 544:Whole wheat bread 482:. Other diseases 312:breakfast cereals 282:Tartary buckwheat 65:, in contrast to 16:(Redirected from 6653: 6601:Planetary health 6591:Sustainable diet 6581:Plant-based diet 6520:Nix (restaurant) 6434:Hiltl Restaurant 6383:Umberto Veronesi 6353:Hannah Sunderani 6328:Mathew Pritchard 6288:Tracye McQuirter 6198:Chloe Coscarelli 6136:cookbook authors 6081:Emil Weilshäuser 5951:Reuben D. Mussey 5931:William Metcalfe 5856:Philippe Hecquet 5771:Daniël de Clercq 5671:Geoffrey Barstow 5615:Sophie Zaïkowska 5505:Thomas Lepeltier 5460:A. Breeze Harper 5415:George Dornbusch 5380:Jodey Castricano 5315: 5314: 5281:Vegetarian Times 5224:Eating You Alive 5192:PlantPure Nation 5080:The Animals Film 4923:Laurel's Kitchen 4859:A Fleshless Diet 4621:ProVeg Nederland 4431: 4430: 4376:Vegetarian bacon 4289:Meat alternative 4041: 4040: 3841: 3840: 3819: 3812: 3805: 3796: 3795: 3784: 3783: 3765:Tell Abu Hureyra 3723:Related concepts 3624:As an ingredient 3410: 3328: 3321: 3314: 3305: 3304: 3291: 3290: 3280: 3279: 3197:Herbs and spices 3028:PlantPure Nation 2979:Hannah Sunderani 2969:Jessica Seinfeld 2934:David H. Murdock 2733:Tracye McQuirter 2693:David J. Jenkins 2593: 2592: 2570:Sustainable diet 2515:Lacto vegetarian 2484: 2477: 2470: 2461: 2460: 2447: 2446: 2437: 2436: 2389:Related concepts 2078: 2033: 2026: 2019: 2010: 2009: 1982: 1972: 1963: 1962: 1960: 1958: 1943: 1937: 1936: 1934: 1933: 1924:. Archived from 1918: 1912: 1911: 1909: 1908: 1899:. Archived from 1893: 1887: 1886: 1884: 1883: 1874:. Archived from 1868: 1862: 1861: 1859: 1858: 1848: 1842: 1841: 1839: 1838: 1828: 1822: 1821: 1785: 1779: 1778: 1768: 1733: 1724: 1723: 1721: 1719: 1708: 1697: 1696: 1694: 1692: 1685:"Celiac disease" 1681: 1666: 1665: 1664: 1658: 1644: 1620: 1614: 1608: 1602: 1596: 1590: 1589: 1579: 1539: 1533: 1527: 1521: 1520: 1514: 1506: 1496: 1486: 1462: 1456: 1455: 1449: 1441: 1431: 1421: 1412:(7): 1304–1313. 1397: 1391: 1390: 1380: 1348: 1339: 1338: 1332: 1324: 1303: 1297: 1296: 1294: 1292: 1281: 1275: 1274: 1267: 1261: 1260: 1258: 1256: 1245: 1239: 1238: 1236: 1234: 1207: 1201: 1200: 1190: 1158: 1152: 1151: 1149: 1147: 1136: 1127: 1126: 1121: 1119: 1110: 1101: 1095: 1094: 1084: 1074: 1057:(10): e0164931. 1042: 1036: 1035: 1025: 1008:(5): 636S–673S. 993: 982: 981: 979: 977: 966: 960: 959: 954: 946: 940: 939: 937: 935: 920: 914: 913: 903: 893: 869: 856: 850: 841: 840: 838: 836: 825: 816: 815: 813: 811: 794: 785: 779: 778: 772: 764: 758: 757: 747: 707: 664:Alkylresorcinols 473:gluten-free diet 465:gluten-free diet 322:health, risk of 320:gastrointestinal 197:whole grain rice 21: 6661: 6660: 6656: 6655: 6654: 6652: 6651: 6650: 6631: 6630: 6629: 6624: 6544: 6535:The Hollow Reed 6525:Penny Cafeteria 6500:InSpiral Lounge 6478: 6397: 6343:Miyoko Schinner 6273:Linda McCartney 6268:Deborah Madison 6238:Alexis Gauthier 6153:Carleigh Bodrug 6135: 6125: 6111:Jon Wynne-Tyson 6096:Howard Williams 5976:Josiah Oldfield 5946:J. Howard Moore 5936:Eli Peck Miller 5896:W. R. C. Latson 5886:Daniel H. Kress 5826:Jeremiah Hacker 5786:Eknath Easwaran 5766:Lenna F. Cooper 5716:Ernest Bonnejoy 5676:Sidney H. Beard 5646:Thomas Allinson 5619: 5605:Corey Lee Wrenn 5600:Kim A. Williams 5370:Will Bulsiewicz 5345:Neal D. Barnard 5310: 5308: 5306: 5300: 5254: 5200:What the Health 5071:Films and shows 5065: 4971:The China Study 4843:The Meat Fetish 4698: 4696: 4690: 4670: 4589:Meatless Monday 4527: 4523:World Vegan Day 4423: 4415: 4386:Vegetarian mark 4202: 4192: 4112: 4028: 3982: 3909: 3832: 3823: 3793: 3788: 3774: 3718: 3692:coeliac disease 3670: 3619: 3561: 3502: 3493:Protein premium 3444: 3411: 3402: 3337: 3332: 3302: 3297: 3267: 3236: 3175: 3166:Vegan nutrition 3154: 3135:Fermented foods 3118: 3092: 3070:The China Study 3056: 3050: 3036:What the Health 3003: 2999:Robert O. Young 2984:Deborah Szekely 2864:Rosanna Davison 2834:Brendan Brazier 2824:Carleigh Bodrug 2792: 2758:Nathan Pritikin 2678:Julieanna Hever 2608:Will Bulsiewicz 2603:Neal D. Barnard 2584: 2525:Low-carbon diet 2493: 2488: 2458: 2453: 2425: 2384: 2358:Coeliac disease 2341: 2307:Japanese whisky 2252: 2208: 2165: 2127: 2123:Barley diseases 2109: 2084:Types of barley 2079: 2070: 2042: 2037: 1990: 1985: 1973: 1966: 1956: 1954: 1945: 1944: 1940: 1931: 1929: 1920: 1919: 1915: 1906: 1904: 1895: 1894: 1890: 1881: 1879: 1870: 1869: 1865: 1856: 1854: 1850: 1849: 1845: 1836: 1834: 1830: 1829: 1825: 1786: 1782: 1734: 1727: 1717: 1715: 1710: 1709: 1700: 1690: 1688: 1683: 1682: 1669: 1659: 1621: 1617: 1609: 1605: 1597: 1593: 1554:(5): CD005051. 1540: 1536: 1528: 1524: 1508: 1507: 1463: 1459: 1443: 1442: 1398: 1394: 1349: 1342: 1326: 1325: 1304: 1300: 1290: 1288: 1283: 1282: 1278: 1269: 1268: 1264: 1254: 1252: 1247: 1246: 1242: 1232: 1230: 1208: 1204: 1179:10.1002/fes3.64 1159: 1155: 1145: 1143: 1138: 1137: 1130: 1117: 1115: 1108: 1102: 1098: 1043: 1039: 994: 985: 975: 973: 968: 967: 963: 952: 948: 947: 943: 933: 931: 922: 921: 917: 870: 859: 851: 844: 834: 832: 827: 826: 819: 809: 807: 792: 786: 782: 770: 766: 765: 761: 708: 701: 697: 655: 643: 624: 595:graham crackers 587:"Crushed wheat" 536: 504: 457:coeliac disease 433: 431:Gluten concerns 406:type 2 diabetes 355: 300: 295: 94: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6659: 6649: 6648: 6643: 6626: 6625: 6623: 6622: 6621: 6620: 6618:Pollotarianism 6615: 6613:Pescetarianism 6608:Flexitarianism 6605: 6604: 6603: 6598: 6588: 6583: 6578: 6573: 6568: 6563: 6558: 6552: 6550: 6546: 6545: 6543: 6542: 6537: 6532: 6527: 6522: 6517: 6512: 6507: 6502: 6497: 6492: 6486: 6484: 6480: 6479: 6477: 6476: 6471: 6466: 6461: 6456: 6451: 6446: 6441: 6436: 6431: 6426: 6421: 6416: 6411: 6405: 6403: 6399: 6398: 6396: 6395: 6390: 6385: 6380: 6375: 6370: 6365: 6360: 6355: 6350: 6345: 6340: 6335: 6330: 6325: 6320: 6315: 6310: 6305: 6303:Charity Morgan 6300: 6295: 6290: 6285: 6280: 6278:Mary McCartney 6275: 6270: 6265: 6260: 6255: 6253:Madhur Jaffrey 6250: 6245: 6240: 6235: 6230: 6225: 6220: 6215: 6210: 6205: 6200: 6195: 6190: 6185: 6180: 6175: 6170: 6165: 6160: 6155: 6150: 6145: 6139: 6137: 6131: 6130: 6127: 6126: 6124: 6123: 6118: 6113: 6108: 6103: 6098: 6093: 6088: 6086:Ellen G. White 6083: 6078: 6073: 6068: 6063: 6058: 6053: 6048: 6043: 6038: 6033: 6028: 6023: 6018: 6013: 6008: 6003: 5998: 5993: 5988: 5983: 5978: 5973: 5968: 5963: 5958: 5953: 5948: 5943: 5938: 5933: 5928: 5926:Elmer McCollum 5923: 5918: 5913: 5908: 5906:Susan M. Levin 5903: 5898: 5893: 5888: 5883: 5878: 5873: 5871:Isaac Jennings 5868: 5863: 5858: 5853: 5851:William Harvey 5848: 5843: 5841:Alexander Haig 5838: 5833: 5828: 5823: 5818: 5816:Mahatma Gandhi 5813: 5808: 5806:Peter Foxcroft 5803: 5798: 5793: 5788: 5783: 5778: 5773: 5768: 5763: 5758: 5756:Antonio Cocchi 5753: 5751:Henry S. Clubb 5748: 5743: 5738: 5733: 5728: 5723: 5718: 5713: 5708: 5703: 5698: 5693: 5688: 5683: 5678: 5673: 5668: 5663: 5661:Eduard Baltzer 5658: 5653: 5648: 5643: 5638: 5636:William Alcott 5633: 5627: 5625: 5621: 5620: 5618: 5617: 5612: 5607: 5602: 5597: 5592: 5590:Sunaura Taylor 5587: 5582: 5577: 5572: 5567: 5562: 5557: 5552: 5547: 5542: 5537: 5535:Vesanto Melina 5532: 5527: 5522: 5517: 5512: 5507: 5502: 5500:Maxwell G. Lee 5497: 5492: 5487: 5485:Michael Klaper 5482: 5477: 5472: 5467: 5462: 5457: 5455:Michael Greger 5452: 5450:Lewis Gompertz 5447: 5442: 5437: 5432: 5427: 5422: 5417: 5412: 5407: 5402: 5397: 5392: 5387: 5382: 5377: 5375:Georges Butaud 5372: 5367: 5362: 5360:Yves Bonnardel 5357: 5352: 5347: 5342: 5340:Martin Balluch 5337: 5332: 5330:Carol J. Adams 5327: 5321: 5319: 5312: 5302: 5301: 5299: 5298: 5291: 5284: 5277: 5270: 5262: 5260: 5256: 5255: 5253: 5252: 5244: 5236: 5228: 5220: 5212: 5204: 5196: 5188: 5180: 5172: 5164: 5156: 5148: 5140: 5132: 5124: 5116: 5108: 5104:Meet Your Meat 5100: 5092: 5084: 5075: 5073: 5067: 5066: 5064: 5063: 5055: 5047: 5039: 5031: 5023: 5015: 5007: 5003:Eating Animals 4999: 4991: 4983: 4975: 4967: 4959: 4951: 4943: 4935: 4927: 4919: 4911: 4903: 4895: 4887: 4879: 4871: 4863: 4855: 4851:The New Ethics 4847: 4839: 4831: 4823: 4815: 4807: 4799: 4791: 4783: 4775: 4767: 4759: 4751: 4743: 4735: 4727: 4719: 4711: 4702: 4700: 4692: 4691: 4689: 4688: 4682: 4680: 4676: 4675: 4672: 4671: 4669: 4668: 4663: 4658: 4653: 4648: 4643: 4638: 4633: 4628: 4623: 4618: 4613: 4608: 4603: 4598: 4597: 4596: 4591: 4584:Meat-free days 4581: 4576: 4571: 4566: 4561: 4556: 4551: 4546: 4541: 4535: 4533: 4529: 4528: 4526: 4525: 4520: 4515: 4510: 4505: 4500: 4495: 4493:Vegan Outreach 4490: 4485: 4480: 4475: 4470: 4465: 4460: 4453: 4448: 4443: 4437: 4435: 4428: 4417: 4416: 4414: 4413: 4408: 4403: 4398: 4393: 4388: 4383: 4378: 4373: 4368: 4363: 4358: 4353: 4348: 4343: 4338: 4333: 4328: 4323: 4318: 4313: 4308: 4303: 4298: 4297: 4296: 4286: 4281: 4280: 4279: 4274: 4269: 4264: 4259: 4249: 4248: 4247: 4242: 4232: 4227: 4222: 4220:Coconut burger 4217: 4212: 4206: 4204: 4198: 4197: 4194: 4193: 4191: 4190: 4185: 4180: 4175: 4173:Pythagoreanism 4170: 4165: 4160: 4155: 4154: 4153: 4148: 4138: 4128: 4122: 4120: 4114: 4113: 4111: 4110: 4105: 4100: 4095: 4090: 4085: 4080: 4075: 4070: 4065: 4060: 4058:Animal welfare 4055: 4049: 4047: 4038: 4034: 4033: 4030: 4029: 4027: 4026: 4021: 4016: 4011: 4006: 4001: 3996: 3990: 3988: 3984: 3983: 3981: 3980: 3975: 3970: 3965: 3960: 3955: 3950: 3945: 3940: 3935: 3930: 3925: 3919: 3917: 3911: 3910: 3908: 3907: 3902: 3897: 3892: 3887: 3886: 3885: 3875: 3870: 3865: 3860: 3858:Black veganism 3855: 3849: 3847: 3838: 3834: 3833: 3822: 3821: 3814: 3807: 3799: 3790: 3789: 3779: 3776: 3775: 3773: 3772: 3767: 3762: 3757: 3752: 3747: 3742: 3740:Refined grains 3737: 3735:Plant breeding 3732: 3726: 3724: 3720: 3719: 3717: 3716: 3715: 3714: 3709: 3704: 3699: 3694: 3684: 3678: 3676: 3672: 3671: 3669: 3668: 3663: 3661:Wheat germ oil 3658: 3653: 3648: 3643: 3638: 3633: 3627: 3625: 3621: 3620: 3618: 3617: 3612: 3607: 3602: 3597: 3592: 3587: 3582: 3573: 3569: 3567: 3563: 3562: 3560: 3559: 3554: 3553: 3552: 3542: 3536: 3531: 3526: 3521: 3516: 3510: 3508: 3504: 3503: 3501: 3500: 3495: 3490: 3485: 3480: 3475: 3470: 3465: 3460: 3454: 3452: 3446: 3445: 3443: 3442: 3437: 3432: 3431: 3430: 3423:Wheat diseases 3419: 3417: 3413: 3412: 3405: 3403: 3401: 3400: 3395: 3390: 3385: 3380: 3375: 3374: 3373: 3368: 3363: 3358: 3347: 3345: 3339: 3338: 3331: 3330: 3323: 3316: 3308: 3299: 3298: 3296: 3295: 3285: 3272: 3269: 3268: 3266: 3265: 3260: 3255: 3250: 3244: 3242: 3238: 3237: 3235: 3234: 3229: 3224: 3219: 3214: 3209: 3204: 3202:Legumes/Pulses 3199: 3194: 3189: 3183: 3181: 3177: 3176: 3174: 3173: 3168: 3162: 3160: 3156: 3155: 3153: 3152: 3147: 3145:Gut microbiome 3142: 3140:Gut microbiota 3137: 3132: 3126: 3124: 3120: 3119: 3117: 3116: 3111: 3106: 3100: 3098: 3094: 3093: 3091: 3090: 3082: 3074: 3066: 3060: 3058: 3052: 3051: 3049: 3048: 3040: 3032: 3024: 3015: 3013: 3009: 3008: 3005: 3004: 3002: 3001: 2996: 2991: 2986: 2981: 2976: 2971: 2966: 2961: 2956: 2951: 2946: 2941: 2936: 2931: 2929:Charity Morgan 2926: 2921: 2916: 2911: 2909:Mary McCartney 2906: 2901: 2896: 2891: 2889:Matthew Kenney 2886: 2881: 2876: 2871: 2866: 2861: 2856: 2851: 2846: 2841: 2836: 2831: 2829:Alfredo Bowman 2826: 2821: 2816: 2811: 2806: 2800: 2798: 2794: 2793: 2791: 2790: 2785: 2780: 2775: 2770: 2768:Terry Shintani 2765: 2760: 2755: 2750: 2745: 2740: 2735: 2730: 2725: 2720: 2715: 2713:Susan M. Levin 2710: 2708:Michael Klaper 2705: 2700: 2695: 2690: 2688:Shireen Kassam 2685: 2680: 2675: 2673:Michael Greger 2670: 2665: 2660: 2655: 2650: 2648:Gary E. Fraser 2645: 2640: 2635: 2630: 2625: 2620: 2615: 2610: 2605: 2599: 2597: 2590: 2586: 2585: 2583: 2582: 2577: 2572: 2567: 2562: 2557: 2555:Portfolio diet 2552: 2547: 2542: 2537: 2535:Ovo vegetarian 2532: 2527: 2522: 2517: 2512: 2507: 2501: 2499: 2495: 2494: 2487: 2486: 2479: 2472: 2464: 2455: 2454: 2452: 2451: 2441: 2430: 2427: 2426: 2424: 2423: 2418: 2413: 2411:Refined grains 2408: 2406:Plant breeding 2403: 2401:Cattle feeding 2398: 2392: 2390: 2386: 2385: 2383: 2382: 2381: 2380: 2375: 2370: 2365: 2360: 2349: 2347: 2343: 2342: 2340: 2339: 2331: 2326: 2321: 2316: 2309: 2304: 2299: 2294: 2289: 2284: 2279: 2274: 2269: 2263: 2261: 2254: 2253: 2251: 2250: 2245: 2240: 2235: 2218: 2216: 2210: 2209: 2207: 2206: 2201: 2196: 2191: 2186: 2181: 2175: 2173: 2167: 2166: 2164: 2163: 2158: 2153: 2148: 2143: 2137: 2135: 2129: 2128: 2126: 2125: 2119: 2117: 2111: 2110: 2108: 2107: 2105:Golden Promise 2102: 2096: 2087: 2085: 2081: 2080: 2073: 2071: 2069: 2068: 2063: 2058: 2052: 2050: 2044: 2043: 2036: 2035: 2028: 2021: 2013: 2007: 2006: 2001: 1996: 1989: 1988:External links 1986: 1984: 1983: 1979:sustainweb.org 1964: 1938: 1913: 1888: 1863: 1843: 1823: 1780: 1725: 1698: 1667: 1615: 1603: 1591: 1534: 1522: 1457: 1392: 1340: 1298: 1276: 1262: 1240: 1202: 1173:(3): 178–202. 1153: 1128: 1096: 1037: 983: 961: 941: 915: 857: 842: 817: 780: 759: 698: 696: 693: 692: 691: 686: 681: 676: 671: 669:Refined grains 666: 661: 659:Ancient grains 654: 651: 642: 641:UK regulations 639: 623: 620: 619: 618: 611: 604: 601: 598: 591: 588: 585: 582: 575: 568: 561: 554: 547: 535: 532: 519:indicative of 503: 500: 432: 429: 354: 351: 299: 296: 294: 293:Health effects 291: 290: 289: 284: 275: 264: 263: 258: 257:, Asian millet 248: 243: 238: 233: 228: 223: 175: 174: 168: 163: 157: 151: 133: 93: 90: 67:refined grains 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6658: 6647: 6644: 6642: 6639: 6638: 6636: 6619: 6616: 6614: 6611: 6610: 6609: 6606: 6602: 6599: 6597: 6594: 6593: 6592: 6589: 6587: 6584: 6582: 6579: 6577: 6574: 6572: 6569: 6567: 6566:Juice fasting 6564: 6562: 6559: 6557: 6554: 6553: 6551: 6547: 6541: 6538: 6536: 6533: 6531: 6528: 6526: 6523: 6521: 6518: 6516: 6513: 6511: 6508: 6506: 6503: 6501: 6498: 6496: 6493: 6491: 6488: 6487: 6485: 6481: 6475: 6472: 6470: 6469:Veggie Galaxy 6467: 6465: 6462: 6460: 6457: 6455: 6452: 6450: 6447: 6445: 6442: 6440: 6437: 6435: 6432: 6430: 6427: 6425: 6422: 6420: 6417: 6415: 6412: 6410: 6407: 6406: 6404: 6400: 6394: 6391: 6389: 6386: 6384: 6381: 6379: 6376: 6374: 6373:Lauren Toyota 6371: 6369: 6366: 6364: 6361: 6359: 6356: 6354: 6351: 6349: 6346: 6344: 6341: 6339: 6336: 6334: 6331: 6329: 6326: 6324: 6321: 6319: 6316: 6314: 6311: 6309: 6306: 6304: 6301: 6299: 6296: 6294: 6291: 6289: 6286: 6284: 6281: 6279: 6276: 6274: 6271: 6269: 6266: 6264: 6261: 6259: 6258:Mollie Katzen 6256: 6254: 6251: 6249: 6246: 6244: 6241: 6239: 6236: 6234: 6231: 6229: 6226: 6224: 6223:Rip Esselstyn 6221: 6219: 6216: 6214: 6211: 6209: 6208:Sue Donaldson 6206: 6204: 6201: 6199: 6196: 6194: 6191: 6189: 6186: 6184: 6181: 6179: 6176: 6174: 6171: 6169: 6166: 6164: 6161: 6159: 6156: 6154: 6151: 6149: 6146: 6144: 6141: 6140: 6138: 6132: 6122: 6119: 6117: 6114: 6112: 6109: 6107: 6104: 6102: 6099: 6097: 6094: 6092: 6089: 6087: 6084: 6082: 6079: 6077: 6074: 6072: 6069: 6067: 6064: 6062: 6059: 6057: 6056:Alan Stoddard 6054: 6052: 6049: 6047: 6044: 6042: 6041:James Simpson 6039: 6037: 6034: 6032: 6029: 6027: 6024: 6022: 6019: 6017: 6016:Rollo Russell 6014: 6012: 6009: 6007: 6006:James Rachels 6004: 6002: 5999: 5997: 5994: 5992: 5991:Cyril V. Pink 5989: 5987: 5984: 5982: 5979: 5977: 5974: 5972: 5969: 5967: 5964: 5962: 5961:Scott Nearing 5959: 5957: 5956:Helen Nearing 5954: 5952: 5949: 5947: 5944: 5942: 5939: 5937: 5934: 5932: 5929: 5927: 5924: 5922: 5919: 5917: 5914: 5912: 5911:Andrew Linzey 5909: 5907: 5904: 5902: 5899: 5897: 5894: 5892: 5891:William Lambe 5889: 5887: 5884: 5882: 5879: 5877: 5874: 5872: 5869: 5867: 5864: 5862: 5859: 5857: 5854: 5852: 5849: 5847: 5844: 5842: 5839: 5837: 5836:Walter Hadwen 5834: 5832: 5829: 5827: 5824: 5822: 5819: 5817: 5814: 5812: 5809: 5807: 5804: 5802: 5799: 5797: 5794: 5792: 5789: 5787: 5784: 5782: 5779: 5777: 5774: 5772: 5769: 5767: 5764: 5762: 5761:Edwin Collier 5759: 5757: 5754: 5752: 5749: 5747: 5746:George Cheyne 5744: 5742: 5739: 5737: 5734: 5732: 5729: 5727: 5726:J. L. Buttner 5724: 5722: 5719: 5717: 5714: 5712: 5709: 5707: 5704: 5702: 5699: 5697: 5694: 5692: 5689: 5687: 5684: 5682: 5679: 5677: 5674: 5672: 5669: 5667: 5664: 5662: 5659: 5657: 5654: 5652: 5649: 5647: 5644: 5642: 5639: 5637: 5634: 5632: 5629: 5628: 5626: 5622: 5616: 5613: 5611: 5608: 5606: 5603: 5601: 5598: 5596: 5595:Richard Twine 5593: 5591: 5588: 5586: 5585:David Sztybel 5583: 5581: 5578: 5576: 5573: 5571: 5568: 5566: 5563: 5561: 5558: 5556: 5555:David Olivier 5553: 5551: 5548: 5546: 5543: 5541: 5538: 5536: 5533: 5531: 5528: 5526: 5523: 5521: 5518: 5516: 5513: 5511: 5508: 5506: 5503: 5501: 5498: 5496: 5493: 5491: 5488: 5486: 5483: 5481: 5478: 5476: 5473: 5471: 5468: 5466: 5463: 5461: 5458: 5456: 5453: 5451: 5448: 5446: 5445:Valéry Giroux 5443: 5441: 5438: 5436: 5433: 5431: 5428: 5426: 5423: 5421: 5418: 5416: 5413: 5411: 5408: 5406: 5403: 5401: 5398: 5396: 5393: 5391: 5388: 5386: 5383: 5381: 5378: 5376: 5373: 5371: 5368: 5366: 5363: 5361: 5358: 5356: 5353: 5351: 5350:David Benatar 5348: 5346: 5343: 5341: 5338: 5336: 5333: 5331: 5328: 5326: 5325:Elisa Aaltola 5323: 5322: 5320: 5316: 5313: 5303: 5297: 5296: 5292: 5290: 5289: 5285: 5283: 5282: 5278: 5276: 5275: 5271: 5269: 5268: 5264: 5263: 5261: 5257: 5250: 5249: 5245: 5242: 5241: 5237: 5234: 5233: 5229: 5226: 5225: 5221: 5218: 5217: 5213: 5210: 5209: 5205: 5202: 5201: 5197: 5194: 5193: 5189: 5186: 5185: 5181: 5178: 5177: 5173: 5170: 5169: 5165: 5162: 5161: 5157: 5154: 5153: 5149: 5146: 5145: 5141: 5138: 5137: 5136:A Sacred Duty 5133: 5130: 5129: 5125: 5122: 5121: 5117: 5114: 5113: 5109: 5106: 5105: 5101: 5098: 5097: 5093: 5090: 5089: 5085: 5082: 5081: 5077: 5076: 5074: 5072: 5068: 5061: 5060: 5056: 5053: 5052: 5048: 5045: 5044: 5040: 5037: 5036: 5032: 5029: 5028: 5024: 5021: 5020: 5016: 5013: 5012: 5008: 5005: 5004: 5000: 4997: 4996: 4992: 4989: 4988: 4984: 4981: 4980: 4976: 4973: 4972: 4968: 4965: 4964: 4960: 4957: 4956: 4952: 4949: 4948: 4944: 4941: 4940: 4936: 4933: 4932: 4928: 4925: 4924: 4920: 4917: 4916: 4912: 4909: 4908: 4904: 4901: 4900: 4896: 4893: 4892: 4888: 4885: 4884: 4880: 4877: 4876: 4872: 4869: 4868: 4864: 4861: 4860: 4856: 4853: 4852: 4848: 4845: 4844: 4840: 4837: 4836: 4832: 4829: 4828: 4824: 4821: 4820: 4819:Figs or Pigs? 4816: 4813: 4812: 4808: 4805: 4804: 4800: 4797: 4796: 4792: 4789: 4788: 4784: 4781: 4780: 4776: 4773: 4772: 4768: 4765: 4764: 4760: 4757: 4756: 4752: 4749: 4748: 4744: 4741: 4740: 4736: 4733: 4732: 4728: 4725: 4724: 4720: 4717: 4716: 4712: 4710:(3rd century) 4709: 4708: 4704: 4703: 4701: 4693: 4687: 4684: 4683: 4681: 4677: 4667: 4664: 4662: 4659: 4657: 4654: 4652: 4649: 4647: 4644: 4642: 4639: 4637: 4634: 4632: 4629: 4627: 4624: 4622: 4619: 4617: 4614: 4612: 4609: 4607: 4604: 4602: 4599: 4595: 4592: 4590: 4587: 4586: 4585: 4582: 4580: 4577: 4575: 4572: 4570: 4567: 4565: 4562: 4560: 4557: 4555: 4552: 4550: 4547: 4545: 4542: 4540: 4537: 4536: 4534: 4530: 4524: 4521: 4519: 4516: 4514: 4511: 4509: 4506: 4504: 4501: 4499: 4496: 4494: 4491: 4489: 4486: 4484: 4481: 4479: 4476: 4474: 4471: 4469: 4468:Our Hen House 4466: 4464: 4461: 4459: 4458: 4454: 4452: 4449: 4447: 4444: 4442: 4439: 4438: 4436: 4432: 4429: 4427: 4422: 4418: 4412: 4411:Veggie burger 4409: 4407: 4404: 4402: 4399: 4397: 4394: 4392: 4389: 4387: 4384: 4382: 4379: 4377: 4374: 4372: 4369: 4367: 4364: 4362: 4359: 4357: 4354: 4352: 4349: 4347: 4344: 4342: 4339: 4337: 4334: 4332: 4329: 4327: 4324: 4322: 4319: 4317: 4314: 4312: 4309: 4307: 4304: 4302: 4299: 4295: 4292: 4291: 4290: 4287: 4285: 4282: 4278: 4275: 4273: 4270: 4268: 4265: 4263: 4260: 4258: 4255: 4254: 4253: 4250: 4246: 4243: 4241: 4238: 4237: 4236: 4233: 4231: 4228: 4226: 4223: 4221: 4218: 4216: 4213: 4211: 4208: 4207: 4205: 4199: 4189: 4186: 4184: 4181: 4179: 4176: 4174: 4171: 4169: 4166: 4164: 4161: 4159: 4156: 4152: 4149: 4147: 4144: 4143: 4142: 4139: 4136: 4132: 4129: 4127: 4124: 4123: 4121: 4119: 4115: 4109: 4106: 4104: 4101: 4099: 4096: 4094: 4091: 4089: 4086: 4084: 4081: 4079: 4076: 4074: 4071: 4069: 4066: 4064: 4061: 4059: 4056: 4054: 4053:Animal rights 4051: 4050: 4048: 4046: 4042: 4039: 4035: 4025: 4022: 4020: 4017: 4015: 4014:Organizations 4012: 4010: 4007: 4005: 4002: 4000: 3997: 3995: 3992: 3991: 3989: 3985: 3979: 3976: 3974: 3971: 3969: 3966: 3964: 3961: 3959: 3956: 3954: 3951: 3949: 3946: 3944: 3941: 3939: 3936: 3934: 3931: 3929: 3926: 3924: 3921: 3920: 3918: 3916: 3915:Vegetarianism 3912: 3906: 3905:Vegan studies 3903: 3901: 3898: 3896: 3893: 3891: 3888: 3884: 3881: 3880: 3879: 3878:Straight edge 3876: 3874: 3871: 3869: 3866: 3864: 3863:Fruitarianism 3861: 3859: 3856: 3854: 3851: 3850: 3848: 3846: 3842: 3839: 3835: 3831: 3830:vegetarianism 3827: 3820: 3815: 3813: 3808: 3806: 3801: 3800: 3797: 3787: 3777: 3771: 3768: 3766: 3763: 3761: 3758: 3756: 3753: 3751: 3748: 3746: 3743: 3741: 3738: 3736: 3733: 3731: 3728: 3727: 3725: 3721: 3713: 3710: 3708: 3705: 3703: 3702:wheat allergy 3700: 3698: 3695: 3693: 3690: 3689: 3688: 3685: 3683: 3680: 3679: 3677: 3673: 3667: 3664: 3662: 3659: 3657: 3654: 3652: 3649: 3647: 3644: 3642: 3639: 3637: 3634: 3632: 3629: 3628: 3626: 3622: 3616: 3613: 3611: 3608: 3606: 3603: 3601: 3598: 3596: 3593: 3591: 3588: 3586: 3583: 3581: 3577: 3574: 3571: 3570: 3568: 3564: 3558: 3555: 3551: 3548: 3547: 3546: 3543: 3540: 3537: 3535: 3532: 3530: 3527: 3525: 3522: 3520: 3517: 3515: 3512: 3511: 3509: 3505: 3499: 3496: 3494: 3491: 3489: 3486: 3484: 3481: 3479: 3476: 3474: 3471: 3469: 3468:Corn exchange 3466: 3464: 3461: 3459: 3456: 3455: 3453: 3451: 3447: 3441: 3438: 3436: 3433: 3429: 3426: 3425: 3424: 3421: 3420: 3418: 3414: 3409: 3399: 3396: 3394: 3391: 3389: 3386: 3384: 3381: 3379: 3376: 3372: 3369: 3367: 3364: 3362: 3359: 3357: 3354: 3353: 3352: 3349: 3348: 3346: 3344: 3340: 3336: 3329: 3324: 3322: 3317: 3315: 3310: 3309: 3306: 3294: 3286: 3284: 3283: 3274: 3273: 3270: 3264: 3261: 3259: 3256: 3254: 3251: 3249: 3246: 3245: 3243: 3239: 3233: 3230: 3228: 3225: 3223: 3220: 3218: 3215: 3213: 3210: 3208: 3205: 3203: 3200: 3198: 3195: 3193: 3190: 3188: 3185: 3184: 3182: 3178: 3172: 3169: 3167: 3164: 3163: 3161: 3157: 3151: 3148: 3146: 3143: 3141: 3138: 3136: 3133: 3131: 3130:Dietary fiber 3128: 3127: 3125: 3121: 3115: 3112: 3110: 3107: 3105: 3102: 3101: 3099: 3097:Organizations 3095: 3088: 3087: 3083: 3080: 3079: 3075: 3072: 3071: 3067: 3065: 3062: 3061: 3059: 3053: 3046: 3045: 3041: 3038: 3037: 3033: 3030: 3029: 3025: 3022: 3021: 3017: 3016: 3014: 3010: 3000: 2997: 2995: 2992: 2990: 2987: 2985: 2982: 2980: 2977: 2975: 2972: 2970: 2967: 2965: 2962: 2960: 2957: 2955: 2954:Ocean Robbins 2952: 2950: 2947: 2945: 2942: 2940: 2937: 2935: 2932: 2930: 2927: 2925: 2922: 2920: 2917: 2915: 2912: 2910: 2907: 2905: 2902: 2900: 2897: 2895: 2892: 2890: 2887: 2885: 2884:Kathy Freston 2882: 2880: 2879:Rip Esselstyn 2877: 2875: 2872: 2870: 2867: 2865: 2862: 2860: 2857: 2855: 2852: 2850: 2847: 2845: 2844:James Cameron 2842: 2840: 2837: 2835: 2832: 2830: 2827: 2825: 2822: 2820: 2817: 2815: 2812: 2810: 2809:Clarence Bass 2807: 2805: 2802: 2801: 2799: 2795: 2789: 2786: 2784: 2781: 2779: 2776: 2774: 2771: 2769: 2766: 2764: 2761: 2759: 2756: 2754: 2751: 2749: 2746: 2744: 2741: 2739: 2736: 2734: 2731: 2729: 2726: 2724: 2721: 2719: 2716: 2714: 2711: 2709: 2706: 2704: 2703:David L. Katz 2701: 2699: 2696: 2694: 2691: 2689: 2686: 2684: 2681: 2679: 2676: 2674: 2671: 2669: 2666: 2664: 2661: 2659: 2656: 2654: 2651: 2649: 2646: 2644: 2641: 2639: 2636: 2634: 2631: 2629: 2626: 2624: 2621: 2619: 2616: 2614: 2611: 2609: 2606: 2604: 2601: 2600: 2598: 2594: 2591: 2587: 2581: 2578: 2576: 2573: 2571: 2568: 2566: 2563: 2561: 2558: 2556: 2553: 2551: 2548: 2546: 2543: 2541: 2538: 2536: 2533: 2531: 2528: 2526: 2523: 2521: 2518: 2516: 2513: 2511: 2508: 2506: 2503: 2502: 2500: 2496: 2492: 2485: 2480: 2478: 2473: 2471: 2466: 2465: 2462: 2450: 2442: 2440: 2432: 2431: 2428: 2422: 2419: 2417: 2414: 2412: 2409: 2407: 2404: 2402: 2399: 2397: 2394: 2393: 2391: 2387: 2379: 2378:Gluten ataxia 2376: 2374: 2371: 2369: 2368:Wheat allergy 2366: 2364: 2361: 2359: 2356: 2355: 2354: 2351: 2350: 2348: 2344: 2338: 2337: 2332: 2330: 2327: 2325: 2324:Scotch whisky 2322: 2320: 2317: 2315: 2314: 2310: 2308: 2305: 2303: 2302:Irish whiskey 2300: 2298: 2295: 2293: 2290: 2288: 2285: 2283: 2280: 2278: 2275: 2273: 2270: 2268: 2265: 2264: 2262: 2260: 2255: 2249: 2246: 2244: 2241: 2239: 2236: 2233: 2229: 2225: 2224: 2220: 2219: 2217: 2215: 2211: 2205: 2202: 2200: 2197: 2195: 2192: 2190: 2187: 2185: 2182: 2180: 2177: 2176: 2174: 2172: 2168: 2162: 2159: 2157: 2154: 2152: 2151:Corn exchange 2149: 2147: 2144: 2142: 2139: 2138: 2136: 2134: 2130: 2124: 2121: 2120: 2118: 2116: 2112: 2106: 2103: 2101: 2097: 2095: 2094: 2089: 2088: 2086: 2082: 2077: 2067: 2064: 2062: 2059: 2057: 2056:Domestication 2054: 2053: 2051: 2049: 2045: 2041: 2034: 2029: 2027: 2022: 2020: 2015: 2014: 2011: 2005: 2002: 2000: 1997: 1995: 1992: 1991: 1980: 1976: 1971: 1969: 1952: 1948: 1942: 1928:on 2007-11-02 1927: 1923: 1917: 1903:on 2007-11-02 1902: 1898: 1892: 1878:on 2007-12-21 1877: 1873: 1867: 1853: 1847: 1833: 1827: 1819: 1815: 1811: 1807: 1803: 1799: 1796:(9): 807–20. 1795: 1791: 1784: 1776: 1772: 1767: 1762: 1758: 1754: 1750: 1746: 1742: 1738: 1737:Ludvigsson JF 1732: 1730: 1713: 1707: 1705: 1703: 1686: 1680: 1678: 1676: 1674: 1672: 1663: 1657: 1652: 1648: 1643: 1638: 1634: 1630: 1626: 1619: 1612: 1607: 1600: 1595: 1587: 1583: 1578: 1573: 1569: 1565: 1561: 1557: 1553: 1549: 1545: 1538: 1531: 1526: 1518: 1512: 1504: 1500: 1495: 1490: 1485: 1480: 1476: 1472: 1468: 1461: 1453: 1447: 1439: 1435: 1430: 1425: 1420: 1415: 1411: 1407: 1403: 1396: 1388: 1384: 1379: 1374: 1370: 1366: 1362: 1358: 1354: 1347: 1345: 1336: 1330: 1322: 1318: 1314: 1310: 1302: 1286: 1280: 1272: 1266: 1250: 1244: 1229: 1225: 1221: 1217: 1213: 1206: 1198: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1180: 1176: 1172: 1168: 1164: 1157: 1141: 1135: 1133: 1125: 1114: 1107: 1100: 1092: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1068: 1064: 1060: 1056: 1052: 1048: 1041: 1033: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1003: 999: 992: 990: 988: 971: 965: 958: 951: 945: 930:on 2009-05-11 929: 925: 919: 911: 907: 902: 897: 892: 887: 883: 879: 875: 868: 866: 864: 862: 854: 849: 847: 830: 824: 822: 806: 802: 798: 791: 784: 777:. 2022-01-21. 776: 769: 763: 755: 751: 746: 741: 737: 733: 729: 725: 721: 717: 713: 706: 704: 699: 690: 687: 685: 682: 680: 677: 675: 672: 670: 667: 665: 662: 660: 657: 656: 650: 648: 638: 636: 631: 627: 616: 612: 609: 605: 602: 599: 596: 592: 589: 586: 583: 580: 577:"Whole wheat 576: 573: 570:"Whole wheat 569: 566: 563:"Whole wheat 562: 559: 556:"Whole wheat 555: 552: 548: 545: 541: 540: 539: 531: 529: 524: 522: 518: 514: 513:caramel color 510: 499: 497: 493: 492:gluten ataxia 489: 485: 481: 480:wheat allergy 476: 474: 470: 466: 462: 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 428: 426: 422: 417: 414: 413:Health Canada 409: 407: 403: 399: 395: 392:, with lower 391: 387: 383: 378: 376: 372: 368: 367:soluble fiber 364: 360: 350: 348: 344: 340: 336: 331: 329: 325: 321: 317: 316:micronutrient 313: 309: 308:dietary fiber 305: 288: 285: 283: 279: 276: 274: 271: 270: 269: 268: 267:Pseudocereals 262: 259: 256: 252: 249: 247: 244: 242: 239: 237: 234: 232: 229: 227: 224: 222: 219: 218: 217: 216: 215:Minor cereals 210: 205: 198: 193: 187: 183: 179: 172: 169: 167: 164: 161: 158: 155: 152: 149: 145: 141: 137: 134: 131: 127: 123: 119: 115: 111: 107: 104: 103: 102: 101: 97: 89: 87: 86:dietary fiber 83: 79: 78:carbohydrates 75: 70: 68: 64: 60: 56: 52: 48: 44: 40: 32: 19: 6530:Pink Peacock 6510:Minerva Café 6474:Veggie Grill 6459:Souley Vegan 6454:Slutty Vegan 6393:Alan Wakeman 6368:Haile Thomas 6358:Bryant Terry 6248:Richa Hingle 6243:Dick Gregory 6148:Mayim Bialik 6116:Tzachi Zamir 6071:Sidney Trist 5916:Clair Linzey 5736:Job Caudwell 5711:George Black 5656:William Axon 5610:Laura Wright 5580:Peter Singer 5575:Jérôme Segal 5565:Emelia Quinn 5560:David Pearce 5545:David Nibert 5540:Gemma Newman 5520:Reed Mangels 5510:Howard Lyman 5435:Joel Fuhrman 5410:Alan Desmond 5395:Brenda Davis 5365:Will Bonsall 5293: 5286: 5279: 5272: 5265: 5246: 5240:Maa Ka Doodh 5238: 5230: 5222: 5214: 5206: 5198: 5190: 5182: 5174: 5166: 5158: 5150: 5142: 5134: 5126: 5118: 5110: 5102: 5094: 5086: 5078: 5057: 5049: 5041: 5033: 5025: 5017: 5009: 5001: 4993: 4985: 4979:Skinny Bitch 4977: 4969: 4961: 4953: 4945: 4939:Fit for Life 4937: 4929: 4921: 4913: 4905: 4897: 4889: 4881: 4873: 4865: 4857: 4849: 4841: 4833: 4825: 4817: 4809: 4801: 4793: 4785: 4777: 4769: 4761: 4753: 4745: 4737: 4729: 4721: 4713: 4705: 4656:Viva! Health 4651:Veggie Pride 4539:Alcott House 4478:Plamil Foods 4455: 4396:Sausage roll 4272:Konjac jelly 4225:Coconut milk 4131:Christianity 4083:Meat paradox 4068:Deep ecology 3873:Raw veganism 3837:Perspectives 3754: 3666:Wheat gluten 3435:Wheat mildew 3371:Winter wheat 3275: 3232:Whole grains 3231: 3123:Key concepts 3084: 3076: 3068: 3042: 3034: 3026: 3018: 2939:Toni Okamoto 2904:Max La Manna 2894:Richa Hingle 2839:Dan Buettner 2814:Mark Bittman 2773:Sheil Shukla 2738:Gemma Newman 2718:Valter Longo 2653:Joel Fuhrman 2628:Alan Desmond 2618:Brenda Davis 2565:Sattvic diet 2420: 2334: 2311: 2297:Caffè d'orzo 2287:Barley water 2277:Barley honey 2272:Barley bread 2221: 2091: 1978: 1955:. Retrieved 1953:. 2007-06-29 1950: 1941: 1930:. Retrieved 1926:the original 1922:"21 CFR 139" 1916: 1905:. Retrieved 1901:the original 1897:"21 CFR 137" 1891: 1880:. Retrieved 1876:the original 1872:"21 CFR 136" 1866: 1855:. Retrieved 1846: 1835:. Retrieved 1826: 1793: 1789: 1783: 1751:(1): 43–52. 1748: 1744: 1716:. Retrieved 1689:. Retrieved 1654: 1632: 1628: 1618: 1606: 1594: 1551: 1547: 1537: 1525: 1511:cite journal 1474: 1470: 1460: 1446:cite journal 1409: 1405: 1395: 1360: 1356: 1329:cite journal 1315:(10): 1766. 1312: 1309:EFSA Journal 1308: 1307:1924/2006". 1301: 1289:. Retrieved 1279: 1265: 1253:. Retrieved 1243: 1231:. Retrieved 1219: 1215: 1205: 1170: 1166: 1156: 1144:. Retrieved 1123: 1116:. Retrieved 1104:Shewry, PR. 1099: 1054: 1050: 1040: 1005: 1001: 974:. Retrieved 964: 956: 944: 932:. Retrieved 928:the original 918: 884:(1): 16–34. 881: 877: 833:. Retrieved 808:. Retrieved 796: 783: 774: 762: 722:(1): 22100. 719: 715: 674:Unifine mill 646: 644: 632: 628: 625: 537: 525: 516: 505: 477: 434: 418: 410: 402:triglyceride 379: 359:health claim 356: 353:Disease risk 332: 301: 266: 265: 241:Canary grass 214: 213: 185: 182:African rice 99: 98: 95: 74:healthy diet 71: 51:pseudocereal 38: 36: 6641:Whole grain 6402:Restaurants 6363:Anna Thomas 6338:Derek Sarno 6218:Rose Elliot 6203:Yamuna Devi 6158:Gypsy Boots 6106:W. A. Sibly 6101:Frank Wokes 5981:Dean Ornish 5881:Norman Kerr 5861:Brian Hines 5846:Edward Hare 5831:John Haddon 5811:Greta Gaard 5741:James Clark 5731:Paul Carton 5696:Ragnar Berg 5691:Robert Bell 5686:Ernest Bell 5550:Jack Norris 5495:Renan Larue 5470:Melanie Joy 5465:Oscar Horta 5440:Kristi Funk 5420:Mylan Engel 5405:Jan Deckers 5400:Garth Davis 5390:Robert Cook 5355:Steven Best 5307:activists, 5305:Academics, 5115:(2003–2005) 4883:Ten Talents 4594:Friday Fast 4321:Plant cream 4262:Carrageenan 4210:Agave syrup 4098:Sentientism 4088:Nonviolence 4024:Vegan media 4019:Restaurants 3994:Vegetarians 3968:Ecofeminism 3755:Whole grain 3745:Staple food 3682:Anaphylaxis 3440:Hessian fly 2959:Derek Sarno 2949:Steve Pilot 2944:Darin Olien 2899:Daniel Humm 2874:Marta Dymek 2778:Tim Spector 2763:Megan Rossi 2748:Dean Ornish 2743:Jack Norris 2658:Kristi Funk 2638:Gidon Eshel 2623:Garth Davis 2550:Pollotarian 2540:Pescetarian 2505:Flexitarian 2421:Whole grain 2416:Staple food 2098:Cultivars: 1951:hc-sc.gc.ca 1111:. UNESCO - 684:Whole foods 526:From AACC ( 502:Regulations 255:black fonio 246:Job's tears 80:, multiple 39:whole grain 6635:Categories 6596:Low-carbon 6576:Vegaphobia 6414:Cinnaholic 6388:Nisha Vora 6318:Gaz Oakley 6228:Toni Fiore 6193:Pinky Cole 6188:Hannah Che 6143:Nava Atlas 6001:Rod Preece 5986:Felix Ortt 5791:T. Forster 5701:Rynn Berry 5624:Vegetarian 5515:Al-Ma'arri 5311:physicians 5267:Naked Food 5184:Cowspiracy 5128:Earthlings 5059:Meat Atlas 4579:Jewish Veg 4532:Vegetarian 4508:Veganmania 4488:Vegan flag 4371:Vegetables 4346:Soy yogurt 4326:Plant milk 4108:Tirukkuṟaḷ 4103:Speciesism 3978:By country 3938:Orthopathy 3770:Tell Aswad 3760:Shattering 3750:Wheatpaste 3730:Bread riot 3656:Wheat beer 3610:Parboiling 3483:Peak wheat 3258:Plant milk 3227:Vegetables 2994:Nisha Vora 2974:Gene Stone 2914:Ella Mills 2854:Hannah Che 2804:Eric Adams 2753:Jane Plant 2683:Simon Hill 2668:Max Gerson 2633:Hans Diehl 2580:Vegetarian 2510:Fruitarian 2396:Bread riot 2333:see also: 2282:Barley tea 2259:ingredient 2248:Parboiling 1932:2008-02-10 1907:2008-02-10 1882:2008-02-10 1857:2008-02-10 1837:2007-10-10 1718:5 December 1691:7 December 1631:(Review). 1255:4 December 976:6 December 934:6 December 880:(Review). 835:25 October 797:CFW Plexus 695:References 679:Wheatberry 633:Under the 579:vermicelli 209:white rice 140:Black rice 18:Wholegrain 6134:Chefs and 5901:Elmer Lee 5570:Tom Regan 5475:Joel Kahn 5309:authors, 5259:Magazines 5168:Vegucated 4679:Companies 4513:Veganuary 4311:Mock duck 4203:and drink 4178:Rastafari 4118:Religious 4009:Festivals 3973:Nutrition 3890:Nutrition 3646:Flatbread 3600:Middlings 3545:Endosperm 3159:Nutrition 2859:Joe Cross 2698:Joel Kahn 2560:Raw vegan 2243:Middlings 2066:Triticeae 1818:207050854 1568:1465-1858 1477:: m2206. 1363:: i2716. 1291:7 October 878:Nutrients 736:1654-6628 647:wholemeal 572:spaghetti 411:In 2012, 337:, mainly 328:cognition 304:nutrients 298:Nutrition 278:Buckwheat 261:Wild rice 236:Triticale 92:Varieties 82:nutrients 55:endosperm 6378:Jeeca Uy 6076:Valluvar 5216:Dominion 5062:(annual) 4699:journals 4697:reports, 4626:Swissveg 4457:Go Vegan 4361:Tofurkey 4141:Hinduism 4126:Buddhism 3883:Hardline 3845:Veganism 3826:Veganism 3786:Category 3636:Couscous 3605:Semolina 3416:Agronomy 3393:Khorasan 3366:Red Fife 3361:Norin 10 3282:Category 2989:Jeeca Uy 2439:Category 2115:Agronomy 1810:25753138 1775:22345659 1656:disease. 1651:28244676 1586:28836672 1503:32641435 1438:22649266 1387:27301975 1197:27610232 1091:27749919 1051:PLOS ONE 1032:25225349 910:22253989 754:24505218 653:See also 565:macaroni 509:molasses 273:Amaranth 6646:Cereals 6549:Related 6449:Purezza 5288:VegNews 5208:Carnage 5152:Planeat 4391:Sausage 4381:Hot dog 4267:Gulaman 4245:legumes 4240:cereals 4183:Sikhism 4168:Judaism 4163:Jainism 4146:Sattvic 4063:Carnism 4045:Secular 3958:Cuisine 3933:History 3868:History 3641:Cracker 3585:Milling 3576:Berries 3557:Sprouts 3473:Exports 3383:Einkorn 3356:Marquis 3293:Commons 3057:studies 2783:Mia Syn 2449:Commons 2329:Talbina 2313:Máchica 2223:Milling 2093:Hordeum 2090:Genus: 2048:History 1766:3440559 1577:6484378 1494:7341349 1429:6498460 1378:4908315 1188:4998136 1082:5066953 1059:Bibcode 1023:4188247 901:3257612 745:3915794 606:"Whole 549:"Whole 343:legumes 324:obesity 226:Sorghum 221:Millets 162:or corn 122:einkorn 100:Cereals 45:of any 5490:Aph Ko 5251:(2024) 5243:(2023) 5235:(2018) 5227:(2018) 5219:(2018) 5211:(2017) 5203:(2017) 5195:(2015) 5187:(2014) 5179:(2013) 5171:(2011) 5163:(2011) 5155:(2010) 5147:(2010) 5139:(2007) 5131:(2005) 5123:(2004) 5107:(2002) 5099:(1998) 5091:(1991) 5083:(1981) 5054:(2022) 5046:(2020) 5038:(2018) 5030:(2016) 5022:(2015) 5014:(2009) 5006:(2009) 4998:(2006) 4990:(2006) 4982:(2005) 4974:(2005) 4966:(1997) 4958:(1990) 4950:(1987) 4942:(1985) 4934:(1977) 4926:(1976) 4918:(1975) 4910:(1973) 4902:(1972) 4894:(1971) 4886:(1968) 4878:(1954) 4870:(1927) 4862:(1910) 4854:(1907) 4846:(1904) 4838:(1903) 4830:(1898) 4822:(1896) 4814:(1895) 4806:(1892) 4798:(1891) 4790:(1886) 4782:(1883) 4774:(1845) 4766:(1845) 4758:(1835) 4750:(1824) 4742:(1814) 4734:(1813) 4726:(1812) 4718:(1802) 4695:Books, 4518:Veganz 4426:events 4421:Groups 4366:Cheese 4351:Tempeh 4341:Seitan 4331:Quinoa 4284:Jambon 4235:Grains 4230:Fruits 4188:Taoism 4151:Ahimsa 4037:Ethics 3999:Vegans 3712:ataxia 3615:Bulgur 3590:Farina 3580:groats 3550:Gluten 3541:(husk) 3351:Common 3253:Coffee 3217:Tempeh 3089:(2018) 3081:(2015) 3073:(2005) 3055:Books, 3047:(2018) 3039:(2017) 3031:(2015) 3023:(2011) 2589:People 2257:As an 2238:Groats 2199:Gluten 2194:Kernel 2040:Barley 1957:17 May 1816:  1808:  1773:  1763:  1649:  1584:  1574:  1566:  1501:  1491:  1436:  1426:  1385:  1375:  1233:3 June 1195:  1185:  1146:1 June 1118:2 June 1089:  1079:  1030:  1020:  908:  898:  810:3 June 752:  742:  734:  615:bulgur 610:flour" 551:millet 445:barley 437:gluten 390:cancer 386:stroke 363:cancer 347:casein 339:lysine 287:Quinoa 154:Barley 61:, and 47:cereal 6163:BOSH! 5318:Vegan 5274:Satya 4434:Vegan 4336:Quorn 4306:Mochi 4158:Islam 3987:Lists 3651:Pasta 3631:Bread 3595:Flour 3539:Chaff 3519:Straw 3514:Stalk 3450:Trade 3398:Spelt 3388:Emmer 3378:Durum 3343:Types 3335:Wheat 3248:Cacao 3241:Drink 3212:Seeds 3192:Fruit 3187:Beans 3012:Films 2575:Vegan 2498:Diets 2319:Malta 2232:types 2228:Flour 2204:Straw 2133:Trade 1814:S2CID 1109:(PDF) 953:(PDF) 793:(PDF) 771:(PDF) 608:durum 521:fiber 441:wheat 251:Fonio 160:Maize 144:brown 130:durum 126:Kamut 118:farro 114:emmer 110:spelt 106:Wheat 43:grain 41:is a 4424:and 4406:Wine 4401:Beer 4356:Tofu 4301:Miso 4257:Agar 4201:Food 3828:and 3572:None 3534:Germ 3529:Bran 3524:Seed 3428:list 3222:Tofu 3207:Nuts 3180:Food 2292:Beer 2189:Husk 2184:Germ 2179:Bran 2100:Bere 1959:2015 1806:PMID 1771:PMID 1720:2016 1693:2016 1647:PMID 1582:PMID 1564:ISSN 1517:link 1499:PMID 1452:link 1434:PMID 1383:PMID 1335:link 1293:2020 1257:2016 1235:2017 1193:PMID 1148:2017 1120:2017 1087:PMID 1028:PMID 978:2016 936:2016 906:PMID 837:2023 812:2017 750:PMID 732:ISSN 558:buns 494:and 486:are 423:and 419:The 400:and 388:and 326:and 306:and 231:Teff 171:Oats 136:Rice 84:and 63:bran 59:germ 49:and 3578:or 3263:Tea 1798:doi 1761:PMC 1753:doi 1745:Gut 1637:doi 1572:PMC 1556:doi 1489:PMC 1479:doi 1475:370 1471:BMJ 1424:PMC 1414:doi 1410:142 1373:PMC 1365:doi 1361:353 1357:BMJ 1317:doi 1224:doi 1183:PMC 1175:doi 1077:PMC 1067:doi 1018:PMC 1010:doi 896:PMC 886:doi 801:doi 740:PMC 724:doi 517:not 511:or 453:oat 449:rye 398:LDL 166:Rye 148:red 6637:: 2226:: 1977:. 1967:^ 1949:. 1812:. 1804:. 1794:41 1792:. 1769:. 1759:. 1749:62 1747:. 1743:. 1728:^ 1701:^ 1670:^ 1653:. 1645:. 1633:32 1627:. 1580:. 1570:. 1562:. 1550:. 1546:. 1513:}} 1509:{{ 1497:. 1487:. 1473:. 1469:. 1448:}} 1444:{{ 1432:. 1422:. 1408:. 1404:. 1381:. 1371:. 1359:. 1355:. 1343:^ 1331:}} 1327:{{ 1311:. 1220:50 1218:. 1214:. 1191:. 1181:. 1169:. 1165:. 1131:^ 1122:. 1085:. 1075:. 1065:. 1055:11 1053:. 1049:. 1026:. 1016:. 1004:. 1000:. 986:^ 904:. 894:. 876:. 860:^ 845:^ 820:^ 799:. 795:. 773:. 748:. 738:. 730:. 720:58 718:. 714:. 702:^ 597:") 498:. 475:. 451:, 447:, 443:, 408:. 384:, 280:, 253:, 146:, 142:, 128:, 124:, 120:, 116:, 112:, 88:. 57:, 37:A 4137:) 4133:( 3818:e 3811:t 3804:v 3327:e 3320:t 3313:v 2483:e 2476:t 2469:v 2234:) 2230:( 2032:e 2025:t 2018:v 1981:. 1961:. 1935:. 1910:. 1885:. 1860:. 1840:. 1820:. 1800:: 1777:. 1755:: 1722:. 1695:. 1639:: 1588:. 1558:: 1552:8 1519:) 1505:. 1481:: 1454:) 1440:. 1416:: 1389:. 1367:: 1337:) 1323:. 1319:: 1313:8 1295:. 1259:. 1237:. 1226:: 1199:. 1177:: 1171:4 1150:. 1093:. 1069:: 1061:: 1034:. 1012:: 1006:5 980:. 938:. 912:. 888:: 882:2 839:. 814:. 803:: 756:. 726:: 581:" 574:" 567:" 560:" 553:" 546:" 542:" 138:( 132:) 108:( 20:)

Index

Wholegrain

grain
cereal
pseudocereal
endosperm
germ
bran
refined grains
healthy diet
carbohydrates
nutrients
dietary fiber
Wheat
spelt
emmer
farro
einkorn
Kamut
durum
Rice
Black rice
brown
red
Barley
Maize
Rye
Oats

African rice

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