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Abstinence

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associated with the drug. Depending on the individual, abstinence time may vary. In many cases, individuals relapse, and the cycle begins anew. There are several forms of abstinence that exist. Two common ones are forced and voluntary. Voluntary abstinence refers to an individual actively choosing to stop taking the drug. Forced abstinence occurs when an individual is removed from the drug environment. This makes them unable to have access to the drug. An example of forced abstinence is in-patient rehabilitation treatment, or incarceration. There are three main triggers of relapse: stress, drug re-exposure and drug associated cues. An individual may relapse if they are presented with a stressful situation that compels them to re-administer the drug that they used to take. If the individual is in an environment where they are in contact with the drug, they may feel compelled to engage in drug-taking behaviour (for example, someone who is practicing sobriety that finds themselves in a bar and re-engages in drinking alcohol). Finally, drug associated cues can be the environment in which the person used to administer the drug, or the smell of a cigarette.
383:. In the Basic Text of Narcotics Anonymous, a large fellowship following the 12-steps outlined by AA, NA is outlined to be "a program of complete abstinence from all mood or mind-altering substances." This description includes alcohol and is widely known to include any kind of prescription narcotics, like pain-killers (opiates), anti-anxiety medicine (benzodiazepines) or diet pills (stimulants). The practice of abstinence is a learned behavior, and comes slowly over time - time spent listening and sharing in NA and AA meetings, behavioral health psychology group or individualized therapies, and hanging out with people in the recovery support community. 2574: 423: 274: 366: 430:, which somewhat unusually shows temperance campaigners (alcohol prohibition advocates) as virtuous armored women warriors (riding sidesaddle), wielding axes Carrie-Nation-style to destroy barrels of Beer, Whisky, Gin, Rum, Brandy, Wine and Liquors, under the banners of "In the name of God and humanity" and "Temperance League". The foremost woman bears the shield seen in the 141:; the former referring to the discipline of diminishing intake of bodily pleasures, and the latter signifying the discipline of completely restraining from bodily pleasures, most notably meats on Fridays (for example, there is the Traditional Catholic practice of fasting from food and liquids from midnight until the reception of Holy Communion). Some 445:, or both, for a period of time. A fast may be total or partial concerning that from which one fasts, and may be prolonged or intermittent as to the period of fasting. Fasting practices may preclude sexual activity as well as food, in addition to refraining from eating certain types or groups of foods; for example, one might refrain from eating 918:
congregations from Washington to Pennsylvania and Maryland have joined in. For the fourth consecutive year, St. Mark's United Methodist Church in Charlotte, N.C., will observe Lent this year with a churchwide Daniel Fast. Young adults in the congregation tend to keep the fast more rigorously than older ones, according to Pastor Paul Milton.
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Our family and friends are encouraged to take this journey during the season of Lent. This is a time we as Christians mature spiritually the 40 days before Resurrection Sunday. The Daniel Fast begins Ash Wednesday, February 17, 2021 and ends on Resurrection Sunday, April 4, 2021. Our common practice
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Abstinence is one of our oldest Christian traditions. "From the first century, the day of the crucifixion has been traditionally observed as a day of abstaining from flesh meat ("black fast") to honor Christ who sacrificed his flesh on a Friday" (Klein, P., Catholic Source Book, 78). ... Since Jesus
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Many parishioners at St. Philip Neri are participating in the Daniel fast, a religious diet program based on the fasting experiences of the Old Testament prophet Daniel. ... participating parishioners started the fast Ash Wednesday (Feb. 10) and will continue through Holy Saturday, the day before
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In some cases, entire churches do the Daniel Fast together during Lent. The idea strikes a chord in Methodist traditions, which trace their heritage to John Wesley, a proponent of fasting. Leaders in the African Methodist Episcopal Church have urged churchgoers to do the Daniel Fast together, and
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In the 1662 Book of Common Prayer, there is a list of "Days of Fasting, or Abstinence," consisting of the 40 days of Lent, the ember days, the three rogation days (the Monday to Wednesday following the Sunday after Ascension Day), and all Fridays in the year (except Christmas, if it falls on a
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In the context of drug use, individuals may, at some point, decide to abstain from taking the drug following chronic use. Addicts engage in chronic drug use, followed by periods of abstinence, then in many cases relapse. Addicts decide to abstain due to the negative consequences that are often
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prescribes certain days as days for fasting and abstinence, "consisting of the 40 days of Lent, the ember days, the three rogation days (the Monday to Wednesday following the Sunday after Ascension Day), and all Fridays in the year (except Christmas Day, if it falls on a Friday)". Catholics
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over indulgent, hasidic point of view in natural ways of procreation, present in most faiths, or from a subjective need for spiritual discipline. In its religious context, abstinence is meant to elevate the believer beyond the normal life of desire, to a chosen ideal, by following a path of
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Orthodox Christians abstain from food and drink from midnight on the day they receive Holy Communion, and abstain from meat and dairy on Wednesdays and Fridays throughout the year, as well as during Great Lent. During Great Lent, Orthodox Christians practice
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Latter-Day Saints abstain from certain foods and drinks by combining spiritual discipline with health concerns. Mormons also fast one day a month, for both spiritual and charitable reasons (the money saved by skipping meals is donated to the needy).
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Hasin, Deborah S.; O'Brien, Charles P.; Auriacombe, Marc; Borges, Guilherme; Bucholz, Kathleen; Budney, Alan; Compton, Wilson M.; Crowley, Thomas; Ling, Walter; Petry, Nancy M.; Schuckit, Marc; Grant, Bridget F. (1 August 2013).
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abstain from eating meat and fish (basically, all living animals) on the grounds both of health and of reverence for all sentient forms of life. Total abstinence from feeding on the flesh of cows is a hallmark of
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from violence in any form, and will not consume living creatures or kill bugs or insects. Lord Ayappa devotees who visit the shrine, observe 41 days of fasting which includes abstinence.
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In this subset of abstinence-only education programs, young people vow chastity until marriage and wear a "purity ring" to demonstrate a commitment to sexual abstinence.
434:(based on the U.S. flag), suggesting the patriotic motivations of temperance campaigners. The shoe and pants-leg of a fleeing male miscreant are seen at lower right. 875: 735: 138: 1297: 1264: 284: 1114: 1082: 1899: 1183:"Effects of Acute or Chronic Environmental Enrichment on Regional Fos Protein Expression following Sucrose Cue-reactivity testing in Rats" 665: 1419: 871: 1042: 801: 2490: 857: 2544: 1334: 1255: 900: 780: 164:, including those of the Catholic, Methodist and Baptist traditions, certain congregations have committed to undertaking the 575:). Most teetotaller organizations also demand from their members that they do not promote or produce alcoholic intoxicants. 1288: 828: 597:
or general self-respect (excluding the point of view that even the latter examples may be regarded as sources of pleasure).
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Grimm, Jeffrey W.; Barnes, Jesse L.; Koerber, Jonathon; Glueck, Edwin; Ginder, Darren; Hyde, Jeff; Eaton, Laura (2016).
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Individuals report that when engaging in abstinence, the longer they are not taking the drug, the more they crave it.
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is the practice of self-enforced restraint from indulging in bodily activities that are widely experienced as giving
303: 982: 932:"The Fast and the Faithful: Catholic parish in Oklahoma takes up Lenten discipline based on biblical Daniel's diet" 324: 2527: 746: 2047: 1691: 1574: 1013: 556:, they either abstain from drinking or consume non-alcoholic beverages such as tea, coffee, water, juice, and 2609: 2346: 2009: 1738: 1449: 331: 2604: 2512: 2182: 2037: 1871: 1761: 1354: 714: 184: 56:, freely chosen to enhance life, abstinence is sometimes distinguished from the psychological mechanism of 1856: 1554: 679: 20: 641:
This systematic review highlights the effectiveness of caffeine abstinence for improving sleep quality.
449:. A complete fast in its traditional definition is abstinence of all food and liquids except for water. 2291: 1843: 1458: 699: 313: 161: 57: 888:
sacrificed his flesh for us on Good Friday, we refrain from eating flesh meat in his honor on Fridays.
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usage has somewhat expanded teetotalism to include strict abstinence from most "recreational"
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The Discipline of the Allegheny Wesleyan Methodist Connection (Original Allegheny Conference)
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and other sea creatures. There are several variants of the diet, some of which also exclude
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Buddhism, bhikkhus also refrain from eating in the afternoon, and cannot accept money.
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from meat, lacticina and alcohol for the entire forty days of the liturgical season.
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reasons, and, sometimes, as simply a matter of taste preference. When at
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one. This might, in addition to craving after the drug, be expressed as
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a person who does not eat meat for moral, religious, or health reasons.
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if you can. Unsourced or poorly sourced material may be challenged and
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is primarily the act of willingly abstaining from some or all food,
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is the discontinuation of a smoked or vaporized substance, such as
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In medicine, abstinence is the discontinuation of a drug, often an
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and forbids the consumption of alcohol, smoking, and the use of
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encourages the consumption of only clean meats as specified in
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during the whole season of Lent, in which believers practice
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Sin, Celia WM; Ho, Jacqueline SC; Chung, Joanne WY (2009).
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is the practice and promotion of complete abstinence from
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Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Saint Paul and Minneapolis
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is the practice of a diet that excludes meat (including
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Religious Vegetarianism From Hesiod to the Dalai Lama
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In Judaism, Christianity and Islam, amongst others,
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Self-enforced restraint from pleasurable activities
1293:Definition of meat from Oxford Dictionaries Online 837:All the Fridays in the Year, except Christmas-Day 532:Some common reasons for choosing teetotalism are 2591: 1121: 475:or products produced from animal labour such as 1318: 802:"Holy Communion Fast For Traditional Catholics" 1457: 298:Please review the contents of the section and 1443: 459:, marine mammals and slaughter by-products), 124:. During the Christian season of repentance, 1324: 822: 764: 666:Rehabilitation for Addicted Prisoners Trust 157:, Jesus sacrificed his flesh for humanity. 1450: 1436: 1352: 1248: 1113:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 1081:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 1005: 872:"Why don't Catholics eat meat on Fridays?" 1206: 1157: 1035: 963:. St. Mary Magdalen Catholic Church. 2021 953: 923: 907:. Religion News Service. February 7, 2013 816: 793: 67: 1233:. The Vegetarian Society. Archived from 1069:Ahimsa: Non-Violence in Indian Tradition 1066: 1014:"Abstaining From Sex Is Part of Fasting" 770: 599: 421: 52:Because the regimen is intended to be a 858:Allegheny Wesleyan Methodist Connection 842: 589:A general abstinence from pleasures or 219:Hinduism, Jainism, Buddhism and Sikhism 37:, but it can also mean abstinence from 2592: 1012:Menzel, Konstantinos (14 April 2014). 1011: 929: 893: 799: 33:. Most frequently, the term refers to 1431: 901:"Lent: Daniel Fast Gains Popularity" 829:The Sunday Service of the Methodists 773:Historical Dictionary of Anglicanism 771:Buchanan, Colin (27 February 2006). 619: 267: 13: 1329:. SAGE Publications. p. 155. 1327:Encyclopedia of Gender and Society 983:"40 Day Journey & Daniel Fast" 930:Hinton, Carla (20 February 2016). 486: 14: 2621: 1389: 1298:Compact Oxford English Dictionary 1265:Compact Oxford English Dictionary 800:Carota, Peter (7 February 2014). 169: 64:, having unhealthy consequences. 2572: 1371:10.1111/j.1365-2702.2008.02375.x 775:. Scarecrow Press. p. 182. 644: 364: 272: 2528:LGBT-affirming religious groups 1346: 1223: 1174: 1089: 1060: 975: 103: 96:, the principal day of fast is 1692:Sexually transmitted infection 1187:Brain Structure & Function 1150:10.1176/appi.ajp.2013.12060782 1138:American Journal of Psychiatry 864: 743:Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod 728: 300:add the appropriate references 1: 1739:Women who have sex with women 835:Days of Fasting or Abstinence 804:. Traditional Catholic Priest 721: 611:committed to the practice of 72:Abstinence may arise from an 1872:History of erotic depictions 1762:Criminal transmission of HIV 715:List of books about sobriety 185:Seventh-day Adventist Church 7: 1857:Counterculture of the 1960s 1359:Journal of Clinical Nursing 1071:. London. pp. 107–111. 1000:is 6 days on and 1 day off. 832:. J. Kershaw. p. 145. 680:Abstinence (psychoanalysis) 672: 630: 578: 285:reliable medical references 263: 21:Abstinence (disambiguation) 10: 2626: 2579:Human sexuality portal 1404:Collier's New Encyclopedia 700:Mortification of the flesh 634: 623: 582: 515: 511: 490: 407: 252:keep vows of celibacy. In 162:Western Christian Churches 87: 18: 2567: 2448: 2337: 2056: 2008: 1885: 1842: 1747: 1724:Men who have sex with men 1700: 1573: 1469: 1199:10.1007/s00429-015-1074-z 1103:. Albany. pp. 37–91. 961:"Daniel Fast – Lent 2021" 432:Seal of the United States 291:or relies too heavily on 1099:; Lisa Portmess (2001). 860:. 2014. pp. 37, 44. 571:(legal and illegal, see 391: 386: 202: 100:, the Day of Atonement. 1420:Encyclopædia Britannica 1067:Tähtinen, Unto (1976). 554:drinking establishments 504:or anything containing 403: 2000:Split attraction model 1990:Sexual objectification 1900:Anarchism and love/sex 1423:(11th ed.). 1911. 1325:O'Brien, Jodi (2009). 1045:. 2005. Archived from 745:. 2016. 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2241: 2238: 2236: 2233: 2231: 2228: 2224: 2221: 2219: 2216: 2214: 2211: 2209: 2206: 2204: 2201: 2200: 2199: 2196: 2194: 2191: 2189: 2186: 2184: 2181: 2179: 2176: 2172: 2169: 2167: 2164: 2162: 2159: 2158: 2157: 2154: 2152: 2149: 2147: 2144: 2142: 2139: 2137: 2134: 2132: 2131:Forced orgasm 2129: 2127: 2124: 2122: 2119: 2117: 2114: 2112: 2109: 2107: 2104: 2102: 2099: 2097: 2094: 2092: 2089: 2087: 2084: 2082: 2079: 2077: 2074: 2072: 2069: 2067: 2064: 2063: 2061: 2059: 2055: 2049: 2048:United States 2046: 2044: 2041: 2039: 2036: 2034: 2031: 2029: 2026: 2024: 2021: 2019: 2016: 2015: 2013: 2011: 2007: 2001: 1998: 1996: 1993: 1991: 1988: 1986: 1985:Sexual ethics 1983: 1981: 1978: 1976: 1973: 1971: 1968: 1966: 1963: 1961: 1958: 1956: 1953: 1951: 1948: 1946: 1943: 1941: 1938: 1936: 1933: 1931: 1928: 1926: 1923: 1921: 1918: 1916: 1913: 1911: 1908: 1906: 1903: 1901: 1898: 1897: 1895: 1893: 1888: 1887:Relationships 1884: 1878: 1875: 1873: 1870: 1868: 1865: 1863: 1860: 1858: 1855: 1853: 1850: 1849: 1847: 1845: 1841: 1833: 1830: 1828: 1825: 1823: 1820: 1818: 1815: 1813: 1810: 1808: 1805: 1803: 1800: 1798: 1795: 1793: 1790: 1789: 1788: 1785: 1783: 1780: 1778: 1775: 1773: 1770: 1768: 1765: 1763: 1760: 1758: 1755: 1754: 1752: 1750: 1746: 1740: 1737: 1735: 1732: 1730: 1727: 1725: 1722: 1720: 1717: 1715: 1714:Gender binary 1712: 1711: 1709: 1707: 1703: 1699: 1693: 1690: 1688: 1685: 1683: 1680: 1676: 1675:Hyposexuality 1673: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1663: 1662: 1661: 1658: 1656: 1653: 1650: 1649:PLISSIT model 1646: 1643: 1641: 1640:Sex education 1638: 1636: 1633: 1629: 1626: 1624: 1621: 1619: 1616: 1615: 1614: 1611: 1609: 1606: 1604: 1601: 1599: 1596: 1594: 1591: 1589: 1588:Birth control 1586: 1585: 1583: 1581: 1576: 1572: 1566: 1563: 1561: 1558: 1556: 1553: 1551: 1548: 1546: 1543: 1541: 1540:Pre-ejaculate 1538: 1536: 1533: 1531: 1530:Pelvic thrust 1528: 1524: 1520: 1517: 1516: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1497: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1487: 1485: 1482: 1481: 1479: 1477: 1472: 1468: 1464: 1460: 1453: 1448: 1446: 1441: 1439: 1434: 1433: 1430: 1422: 1421: 1415: 1410: 1406: 1405: 1399: 1394: 1393: 1380: 1376: 1372: 1368: 1364: 1360: 1356: 1349: 1342: 1338: 1332: 1328: 1321: 1305:on 2011-06-04 1304: 1300: 1299: 1294: 1290: 1285: 1284: 1282: 1272:on 2006-03-17 1271: 1267: 1266: 1261: 1257: 1251: 1237:on 1999-11-28 1236: 1232: 1226: 1218: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1200: 1196: 1192: 1188: 1184: 1177: 1169: 1165: 1160: 1155: 1151: 1147: 1143: 1139: 1135: 1127: 1125: 1116: 1110: 1102: 1098: 1092: 1084: 1078: 1070: 1063: 1048: 1044: 1038: 1023: 1019: 1015: 1008: 1001: 988: 984: 978: 962: 956: 949: 937: 936:The Oklahoman 933: 926: 919: 906: 902: 896: 889: 877: 873: 867: 859: 855: 851: 845: 838: 836: 831: 830: 825: 819: 803: 796: 789: 784: 778: 774: 767: 748: 744: 737: 731: 727: 716: 713: 711: 708: 706: 703: 701: 698: 696: 693: 691: 688: 686: 683: 681: 678: 677: 667: 664: 662: 659: 657: 654: 652: 649: 648: 645:Organizations 642: 638: 627: 614: 610: 606: 602: 598: 596: 592: 586: 576: 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Retrieved 747:the original 730: 640: 605:Purity rings 588: 562: 531: 522: 521: 497: 496: 452: 451: 438: 437: 399: 395: 374: 352: 342: 335: 328: 321: 314:"Abstinence" 309: 289:verification 282: 222: 206: 197: 182: 174: 159: 107: 104:Christianity 91: 79: 71: 51: 26: 25: 2523:LGBT people 2469:Tantric sex 2401:Sex tourism 2357:Pornography 2322:Erotic talk 2312:Virtual sex 2213:Cunnilingus 2043:South Korea 2038:Philippines 1950:Promiscuity 1645:Sex therapy 1623:Gynaecology 824:John Wesley 710:Self-denial 569:intoxicants 558:soft drinks 523:Teetotalism 518:Teetotalism 283:needs more 166:Daniel Fast 155:Good Friday 143:Protestants 122:solemnities 2600:Asceticism 2594:Categories 2435:Strip club 2418:Sex worker 2391:Sex museum 2362:Film actor 2230:Paraphilia 2156:Manual sex 2010:By country 1935:Orgasm gap 1852:Blue Movie 1471:Physiology 1309:2008-06-15 1276:2008-06-15 1241:2008-09-03 1053:2006-03-07 722:References 705:Temperance 690:Asceticism 565:colloquial 325:newspapers 170:abstinence 147:Methodists 98:Yom Kippur 58:repression 27:Abstinence 2557:Sex magic 2535:Mormonism 2452:sexuality 2307:Urolagnia 2297:Tribadism 2245:Sexercise 2223:Irrumatio 2208:Anilingus 2166:Fingering 2146:Group sex 2141:Gang bang 2111:Fetishism 2086:Child sex 1940:Polyamory 1920:Free love 1782:Obscenity 1706:diversity 1618:Andrology 1580:education 1545:Pregnancy 1109:cite book 1077:cite book 534:religious 469:shellfish 377:addictive 254:Theravada 229:Buddhists 193:narcotics 189:Leviticus 2464:Hinduism 2460:Buddhism 2396:Sex shop 2317:Cybersex 2292:Swinging 2275:Foreplay 2218:Fellatio 2198:Oral sex 2091:Creampie 2076:Bareback 2071:Anal sex 1925:Marriage 1915:Flirting 1702:Identity 1655:Sexology 1635:Safe sex 1499:Intersex 1379:19120728 1217:26068175 1168:23903334 993:28 March 967:26 March 941:27 March 905:HuffPost 826:(1825). 808:15 April 788:Friday). 756:17 March 695:Celibacy 673:See also 637:Caffeine 631:Caffeine 579:Pleasure 506:nicotine 463:, fowl, 418:Veganism 264:Medicine 250:bhikkhus 246:Hinduism 160:In many 151:Baptists 31:pleasure 2552:Thelema 2518:Judaism 2423:Sex toy 2352:Erotica 2240:Quickie 2235:Pompoir 2171:Handjob 2126:Footjob 2116:Fisting 1955:Romance 1930:Modesty 1892:society 1844:History 1628:Urology 1476:biology 1459:Outline 1407:. 1921. 1208:4676962 1159:3767415 881:2 March 591:leisure 512:Alcohol 502:tobacco 461:poultry 439:Fasting 410:Fasting 339:scholar 304:removed 213:Ramadan 209:Muslims 88:Judaism 74:ascetic 39:alcohol 2508:Daoism 2411:Female 2374:Sacred 2287:Sumata 2106:Facial 2096:Edging 1772:Incest 1593:Condom 1575:Health 1519:Female 1514:Orgasm 1504:Libido 1377:  1333:  1289:"Meat" 1286:; see 1215:  1205:  1166:  1156:  1027:27 May 779:  685:Anatta 668:(RAPT) 595:career 550:social 542:family 538:health 416:, and 341:  334:  327:  320:  312:  241:Hindus 132:, the 2513:Islam 2406:Child 2033:Japan 2028:India 2023:China 854:Salem 750:(PDF) 739:(PDF) 609:youth 481:honey 443:drink 392:Drugs 387:Types 346:JSTOR 332:books 237:Sikhs 233:Jains 225:India 203:Islam 43:drugs 2462:and 2428:Doll 2136:Frot 2081:BDSM 1890:and 1797:Rape 1704:and 1521:and 1474:and 1375:PMID 1331:ISBN 1213:PMID 1164:PMID 1115:link 1083:link 1029:2021 995:2022 969:2022 943:2022 913:2018 883:2022 810:2021 777:ISBN 758:2018 479:and 473:eggs 465:fish 457:game 447:meat 404:Food 318:news 287:for 239:and 207:For 183:The 149:and 126:Lent 94:Jews 92:For 47:food 1749:Law 1577:and 1461:of 1367:doi 1203:PMC 1195:doi 1191:221 1154:PMC 1146:doi 1142:170 548:or 223:In 108:In 2596:: 2203:69 1417:. 1401:. 1373:. 1363:18 1361:. 1357:. 1339:. 1295:. 1291:. 1279:. 1262:. 1258:. 1211:. 1201:. 1189:. 1185:. 1162:. 1152:. 1140:. 1136:. 1123:^ 1111:}} 1107:{{ 1079:}} 1075:{{ 1020:. 1016:. 997:. 945:. 934:. 915:. 903:. 885:. 874:. 856:: 852:. 785:. 741:. 560:. 544:, 540:, 536:, 529:. 508:. 483:. 467:, 412:, 306:. 235:, 231:, 227:, 195:. 180:. 112:, 45:, 41:, 1651:) 1647:( 1451:e 1444:t 1437:v 1381:. 1369:: 1312:. 1244:. 1219:. 1197:: 1170:. 1148:: 1117:) 1085:) 1056:. 1031:. 971:. 812:. 760:. 615:. 357:) 353:( 343:· 336:· 329:· 322:· 296:. 23:.

Index

Abstinence (disambiguation)
pleasure
sexual abstinence
alcohol
drugs
food
conscious act
repression
unconscious state
ascetic
pre-marital sex
Jews
Yom Kippur
Western Christianity
Roman Catholics
Ash Wednesday
solemnities
Lent
Anglican Communion
Book of Common Prayer
fasting and abstinence
Protestants
Methodists
Baptists
Good Friday
Western Christian Churches
Daniel Fast
abstinence
sexual abstinence
Seventh-day Adventist Church

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