Knowledge

Americans

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4175: 4197: 864: 4123: 4341: 5823:...from Thomas Paine's plea in 1783...to Henry Clay's remark in 1815... "It is hard for us to believe ... how conscious these early Americans were of the job of developing American character out of the regional and generational polaritities and contradictions of a nation of immigrants and migrants." ... To be or to become an American, a person did not have to be of any particular national, linguistic, religious, or ethnic background. All he had to do was to commit himself to the political ideology centered on the abstract ideals of liberty, equality, and republicanism. Thus the universalist ideological character of American nationality meant that it was open to anyone who willed to become an American. 4673:. Unlike migration from other countries, United States migration is not concentrated in specific countries, possibly as a result of the roots of immigration from so many different countries to the United States. As of 2016, there were approximately 9 million United States citizens living outside of the United States. As the result of U.S. tax and financial reporting requirements that apply to non-resident citizens, record numbers of American citizens renounced their U.S. citizenship in the decade from 2010 to 2020. In 2024 a new organization was created to lobby the U.S. Congress for relief from citizenship-based taxation that is often cited as the reason for the record renunciations. 4100: 4221: 4559: 131: 9209: 17469: 4364: 4093:, the framers of the Constitution rejected any religious test for office. The First Amendment specifically denied the federal government any power to enact any law respecting either an establishment of religion or prohibiting its free exercise, thus protecting any religious organization, institution, or denomination from government interference. European Rationalist and Protestant ideals mainly influenced the decision. Still, it was also a consequence of the pragmatic concerns of minority religious groups and small states that did not want to be under the power or influence of a national religion that did not represent them. 9217: 4272: 4244: 3251: 4299: 4151: 17006: 4685: 97: 4400: 4318: 3260: 14963: 14973: 4015:. However, similar to the other nations of the Americas. Many faiths have flourished in the United States, including both later imports spanning the country's multicultural immigrant heritage, as well as those founded within the country; these have led the United States to become the most religiously diverse country in the world. 1358:, because it views them as followers of a religion rather than members of an ethnic group, and it does not combine questions concerning religion with race or ethnicity. As of December 2015, the sampling strata for the new MENA category includes the Census Bureau's working classification of 19 MENA groups, as well as 2315:
were once classified as "Asian", they are now excluded from the term in modern census classifications. The largest sub-groups are immigrants or descendants of immigrants from Cambodia, mainland China, India, Japan, Korea, Laos, Pakistan, the Philippines, Taiwan, Thailand, and Vietnam. Asians overall
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populations of Africa. According to the 2020 United States census, there were 39,940,338 Black and African Americans in the United States, representing 12.1% of the population. Black and African Americans make up the third largest group in the United States, after White and European Americans, and
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In addition, because of their perceived racial difference, rapid and continuous immigration from Asia, and on going detente with communist regimes in Asia, Asian Americans are construed as "perpetual foreigners" who cannot or will not adapt to the language, customs, religions, and politics of the
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The Census Bureau is undertaking related mid-decade research for coding and classifying detailed national origins and ethnic groups, and our consultations with external experts on the Asian community have also suggested Sikh receive a unique code classified under Asian. The Census Bureau does not
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Americans numbered 7.0 million in 2008, or 2.3% of the population; by the 2020 census the multiracial increased to 13,548,983, or 4.1% of the total population. They can be any combination of races (White, Black or African American, Asian, American Indian or Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian or
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Another significant population is the Asian American population, comprising 19,618,719 people in 2020, or 5.9% of the United States population. California is home to 5.6 million Asian Americans, the greatest number in any state. In Hawaii, Asian Americans make up the highest proportion of the
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self-identify as African American. On average, less than 5% of African residents self-reported as "African American" or "Afro-American" on the 2000 U.S. census. The overwhelming majority of African immigrants (~95%) identified instead with their own respective ethnicities. Self-designation as
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To be or to become an American, a person did not have to be of any particular national, linguistic, religious, or ethnic background. All he had to do was to commit himself to the political ideology centered on the abstract ideals of liberty, equality, and republicanism. Thus the universalist
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Spiro, Rabbi Ken. Aish.com. Published December 8, 2001. Accessed December 12, 2015. "The first Jews arrived in America with Columbus in 1492, and we also know that Jews newly-converted to Christianity were among the first Spaniards to arrive in Mexico with Conquistador Hernando Cortez in
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account for about 1%, and some 574 native tribes are recognized by the federal government. In addition to the United States, Americans and people of American descent can be found internationally. As many as seven million Americans are estimated to be living abroad, and make up the
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does for English and French. Other states, such as California, mandate the publication of Spanish versions of certain government documents. The latter include court forms. Several insular territories grant official recognition to their native languages, along with English:
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Estimates made by organizations such as the Association of Americans Resident Overseas put the number of nongovernment-employed Americans living abroad anywhere between 4 million and 7 million, a range whose low end is based loosely on the government's trial count in
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Fouad Zakharia; Analabha Basu; Devin Absher; Themistocles L Assimes; Alan S Go; Mark A Hlatky; Carlos Iribarren; Joshua W Knowles; Jun Li; Balasubramanian Narasimhan; Steven Sidney; Audrey Southwick; Richard M Myers; Thomas Quertermous; Neil Risch; Hua Tang (2009).
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This derives from a 1915 court ruling in Dow v. United States, in which a Syrian American, George Dow, appealed his being classified by the government as Asian. At the time, such a designation resulted in the denial of citizenship under the 1882 Chinese Exclusion
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From whatever cause wars may be brought on, either between different Indian tribes or between indians and whites, they are very destructive, not only of the lives of the warriors engaged in it, but of the women and children also, often becoming a war of
4174: 3549:, spoken by 12% of the population at home, is the second most common language and the most widely taught second language. Some Americans advocate making English the country's official language, as it is in at least twenty-eight states. Both English and 1808:"African American" or "Afro-American" was highest among individuals from West Africa (4%–9%), and lowest among individuals from Cape Verde, East Africa and Southern Africa (0%–4%). African immigrants may also experience conflict with African Americans. 9429: 2547:, along with Asian Americans beginning in 1976, this was changed in 1997. As of the 2020 United States census, there are 622,018 who reside in the United States, and make up 0.2% of the nation's total population. 14% of the population have at least a 831:
for statistical purposes: Alaska Native and American Indian, Asian, Black or African American, Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, White, and people of two or more races. "Some other race" is also an option in the census and other surveys.
4089:. Although some individual states retained established religious confessions well into the 19th century, the United States was the first nation to have no official state-endorsed religion. Modeling the provisions concerning religion within the 2335:, relatively large waves of Chinese, Filipino, and Japanese immigration did not begin until the mid-to-late 19th century. Immigration and significant population growth continue to this day. Due to a number of factors, Asian Americans have been 8538: 1562:
and sub-Saharan Africa. The grouping is thus based on geography, and may contradict or misrepresent an individual's self-identification since not all immigrants from sub-Saharan Africa are "Black". Among these racial outliers are persons from
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But it also expresses a myth of American nationality that remains vital in our political and cultural life: the idealized self-image of a multiethnic, multiracial democracy, hospitable to differences but united by a common sense of national
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According to the 2020 United States census, 8.4% or 27,915,715 Americans chose to self-identify with the "some other race" category, the third most popular option. Also, 42.2% or 26,225,882 Hispanic/Latino Americans chose to identify as
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as these Hispanic/Latinos may feel the United States census does not describe their European and American Indian ancestry as they understand it to be. A significant portion of the Hispanic and Latino population self-identifies as
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viewed January 19, 2015. The U.S. Census Bureau uses the terms native and native born to refer to anyone born in Puerto Rico, American Samoa, Guam, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, or the U.S. Virgin
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has interpreted this as preventing the government from having any authority in religion. A majority of Americans report that religion plays a "very important" role in their lives, a proportion unusual among
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Arab American National Museum. Published 2009. Accessed December 12, 2015. "Zammouri, the first Arab American...traveled over 6,000 miles between 1528 and 1536, trekking across the American Southwest."
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Recalling earlier debates surrounding Filipinos' naturalization status in the United States, he pointed out that U.S. courts had definitively recognized that Filipinos were American "nationals" and not
2034:; as of 1995, 50% of those who fall within the OMB definition prefer the term "American Indian", 37% prefer "Native American" and the remainder have no preference or prefer a different term altogether. 16378: 16373: 7550: 5455:
The INA defines 'national of the United States' as '(A) a citizen of the United States, or (B) a person who, though not a citizen of the United States, owes permanent allegiance to the United States.'
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commercial genetic test, genomes of self-reported African Americans averaged to 0.8% Native American ancestry, those of European Americans averaged to 0.18%, and those of Latinos averaged to 18.0%.
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elements, scientific and religious competitiveness, political structures, risk taking and free expression, materialist and moral elements. Despite certain consistent ideological principles (e.g.
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he most frequently cited estimate of nonmilitary U. S. citizens living overseas is between three and six million, based on a very rough State Department calculation in 1999—and never updated.
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Several of the original Thirteen Colonies were established by settlers who wished to practice their religion without discrimination: the Massachusetts Bay Colony was established by English
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to English parents. The Spaniards also established a continuous presence in what over three centuries later would become a possession of the United States with the founding of the city of
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of North, Central, or South America. 2.3 million individuals who are American Indian or Alaskan Native are multiracial; additionally the plurality of American Indians reside in the
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populations (who had a varying level of social organization during the colonial era, while some Bantu peoples were still tribal, other Bantu peoples had founded kingdoms such as the
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The first, and central, way involves the view that Americans are all those persons born within the boundaries of the United States or admitted to citizenship by the government.
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Grieco, Elizabeth M.; Acosta, Yesenia D.; de la Cruz, G. Patricia; Gamino, Christina; Gryn, Thomas; Larsen, Luke J.; Trevelyan, Edward N.; Walters, Nathan P. (May 2012).
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was perhaps the first influential domestic cultural critique by an American and a reaction to the prevailing European consensus that America's domestic originality was
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16.8m (7.1%) were the four largest self-reported European ancestry groups in the United States constituting 62.4% of the population. However, the English Americans and
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and Caucasian Americans), constitute the majority of the 331 million people living in the United States, with 191,697,647 people or 57.8% of the population in the
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than all other racial groups in the United States, including whites, and the trend appears to be increasing in relation to those groups. Additionally, Asians have a
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In 2014, the United States Census Bureau began finalizing the ethnic classification of people of Middle Eastern and North African ("MENA") origins. According to the
8034: 6287: 11530: 9859: 9827: 2089: 1338:. Following consultations with MENA organizations, the Census Bureau announced in 2014 that it would establish a new MENA ethnic category for populations from the 9459: 7280: 7244: 2571:, with no other states having populations greater than 100,000. The United States territories in the Pacific also have large Pacific Islander populations such as 11473: 8221: 7101: 6918: 18858: 17036: 16911: 16906: 16455: 15187: 15044: 14792: 8876: 6186: 6104: 5161: 2934:. They form the second largest group in the United States, comprising 62,080,044 people or 18.7% of the population according to the 2020 United States census. 1765: 8642: 18894: 18106: 16718: 16590: 15175: 12616: 8496: 4980: 8148: 1016: 18669: 18549: 13765: 9967: 7449: 7350: 4324: 10201:"Hispanic or Latino" refers to a person of Cuban, Mexican, Puerto Rican, South or Central American, or other Spanish culture or origin regardless of race. 10029: 7133: 19076: 18870: 18525: 14258: 14243: 13997: 12742: 12732: 12692: 5679:
In inter-state relations, the American nation state presents its members as a monistic political body-despite ethnic and national groups in the interior.
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The researchers found that European-Americans had genomes that were on average 98.6 percent European, .19 percent African, and .18 Native American.
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Luis Lug; Sandra Stencel; John Green; Gregory Smith; Dan Cox; Allison Pond; Tracy Miller; Elixabeth Podrebarac; Michelle Ralston (February 2008).
18947: 18139: 16916: 16156: 8899: 5249: 4718: 4150: 3721: 863: 4363: 18501: 16985: 16960: 14828: 13616: 11301: 10940:. Farrar, Straus and Giroux, pg. 10 ("For the first time in recorded history, they designed a government with no established religion at all.") 10882: 10785: 10060: 5063:"BiB - Bundesinstitut für Bevölkerungsforschung - Pressemitteilungen - Archiv 2017 - Zuwanderung aus außereuropäischen Ländern fast verdoppelt" 841: 824: 775: 10993:
The dominance of English and Anglo values in U.S. culture is evident in the country's major institutions, demonstrating the melting pot model.
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Mandell L. Berman Institute North American Jewish Data Bank, Center for Judaic Studies and Contemporary Jewish Life, University of Connecticut
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Despite its multi-ethnic composition, the culture of the United States held in common by most Americans can also be referred to as mainstream
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prevents the Federal government from making any "law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof". The
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In 2011, for example, nearly a third of Asians in the U.S. lived in the metropolitan regions around Los Angeles, San Francisco and New York.
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is a poetic name for the Americas and the feminine personification of the United States of America, made famous by African American poet
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came under American sovereignty in the 20th century, although American Samoans are only nationals and not citizens of the United States.
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at the hands of European explorers, settlers and colonists, as well as between tribes; displacement from their lands; internal warfare,
18541: 17825: 16948: 15892: 15887: 10355: 10094: 9780: 9712: 9152: 9047: 8522: 7489: 7081: 6811: 6541: 5576: 5376: 5100: 5011: 3545:—standardize English. In 2007, about 226 million, or 80% of the population aged five years and older, spoke only English at home. 10185: 10126: 9896: 9087: 8333: 7198: 7014: 6340: 5964: 19250: 17830: 17810: 17398: 16607: 16111: 15220: 14923: 14902: 14878: 14097: 12685: 8972: 5629: 5500: 4180: 11558: 7403: 6992: 6576: 6251: 18645: 17052: 16955: 16585: 16106: 15328: 15160: 11798: 11458: 11412: 11380: 10699: 5469: 4480:
and other cultural inheritances, had a formative influence. Other important influences came from other parts of Europe, especially
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Francesco Montinaro; George B.J. Busby; Vincenzo L. Pascali; Simon Myers; Garrett Hellenthal; Cristian Capelli (March 24, 2015).
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currently tabulate on religious responses to the race or ethnic questions (e.g., Sikh, Jewish, Catholic, Muslim, Lutheran, etc.).
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population (57 percent). Asian Americans live across the country, yet are heavily urbanized, with significant populations in the
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The United States Census Bureau also classifies Americans as "Hispanic or Latino" and "Not Hispanic or Latino", which identifies
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is not a racial category in the United States census, but signifies someone who has both European and American Indian ancestry.
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and released them after a number of years. This practice was gradually replaced by the system of race-based slavery used in the
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Hune, Shirley; Takeuchi, David T.; Andresen, Third; Hong, Seunghye; Kang, Julie; Redmond, Mavae'Aho; Yeo, Jeomja (April 2009).
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Religion in the United States has a high adherence level compared to other developed countries and a diversity in beliefs. The
2744:, 44th President of the United States who is biracial- his mother is white (of English and Irish descent) and his father is of 9299: 5918: 4050:, which collectively make up about 4% to 5% of the adult population. Another 15% of the adult population identifies as having 18927: 18852: 18828: 18398: 17974: 17938: 17784: 17112: 16938: 16896: 16708: 15256: 15122: 15117: 15002: 12859: 11803: 11453: 11242: 11177: 11153: 11097: 11055: 10974: 10734: 9853: 9821: 9665: 9609: 9367: 8561: 6893: 6719: 5885: 5850: 5760: 5739: 5534: 5031: 4666: 4469: 2239: 2073: 1995: 1020: 730: 620: 569: 490: 434: 361: 11133: 11022: 10643: 9324: 8775: 8619: 7906: 6455: 5856: 5838:
Subversions of the American Century: Filipino Literature in Spanish and the Transpacific Transformation of the United States
5122: 3542: 883:. They are considered people who trace their ancestry to the original peoples of Europe, the Middle East, and North Africa. 18509: 18378: 18226: 16886: 16871: 16735: 16644: 16639: 16573: 15034: 14797: 11774: 11573: 11503: 11488: 10499: 7867: 7698: 4833:' is not a nationality, as Puerto Ricans are Americans. It is included here however as a distinct Latino cultural category. 4510: 2540: 1888: 1024: 393: 365: 17: 10533:"English as the Official Language of the United States—Legal Background and Analysis of Legislation in the 110th Congress" 9737: 2736:
other Pacific Islander, "some other race") and ethnicities. The largest population of Multiracial Americans were those of
588:, describes the way in which generations of Americans have celebrated and exchanged distinctive cultural characteristics. 18816: 18477: 18132: 17943: 17789: 17742: 17415: 17060: 16861: 16698: 16668: 16450: 16029: 15241: 14865: 14860: 14818: 14771: 14766: 14761: 14301: 12843: 12073: 12066: 11999: 11786: 11672: 11513: 10564: 10307: 7968: 6662: 6279: 5482:
The defines naturalization as 'conferring of nationality of a state upon a person after birth, by any means whatsoever.'
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People of Spanish or Hispanic and Latino descent have lived in what is now United States territory since the founding of
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Hispanic and Latino Americans are not considered a race in the United States census, instead forming an ethnic category.
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Of the foreign-born population from Latin America and the Caribbean (21,224 thousand), in 2010, 32.1% were naturalized.
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Bianchine, Peter J.; Russo, Thomas A. (1992). "The Role of Epidemic Infectious Diseases in the Discovery of America".
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Several African ethnic groups are dispersed throughout different areas of Africa, regardless of countries or regions.
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Golden, Jonathan, and Jonathan D. Sarna. National Humanities Center. Brandeis University. Accessed December 12, 2015.
6176: 6054: 6042: 6021: 5997: 5948: 5804: 5696: 5660: 5570: 5442: 5356: 5348: 5340: 4003: 1753: 385: 145: 8602:; de las Casas, Bartolomé; Dunn, Oliver; Kelley, James Edward (1991). de las Casas, Bartolomé; Dunn, Oliver (eds.). 5153: 5020:
Public Policies on Migration and Civil Society in Latin America: The Cases of Argentina, Brazil, Colombia and Mexico
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groups. In January 2018, it was announced that the Census Bureau would not include the grouping in the 2020 census.
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As the communities grew and prospered, Italian food, entertainment, and music influenced American life and culture.
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Stanley Lieberson and Lawrence Santi, 'The Use of Nativity Data to Estimate Ethnic Characteristics and Patterns',
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were the first Europeans to establish a continuous presence in what is now the continental United States in 1565.
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are the country's fourth-largest group, composing 5.9% of the United States population. The country's 3.7 million
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Stanley Lieberson and Mary C. Waters, 'Ethnic Groups in Flux: The Changing Ethnic Responses of American Whites',
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However, France was second only to Britain in its influence upon the formation of American politics and culture.
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ideological character of American nationality meant that it was open to anyone who willed to become an American.
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denominations; these adherents constitute 48% and 23% of the population, respectively. Other religions include
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Map of the American diaspora in the world (includes people with American citizenship or children of Americans):
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level than all other racial groups in the United States. For better or for worse, the group has been called a
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and Chamorro are recognized by the Northern Mariana Islands; Spanish is an official language of Puerto Rico.
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Bryc, Katarzyna; Durand, Eric Y.; Macpherson, J. Michael; Reich, David; Mountain, Joanna L. (January 2015).
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Europe is the largest continent that Americans trace their ancestry to, and many claim descent from various
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Exchanging Our Country Marks: The Transformation of African Identities in the Colonial and Antebellum South
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Katarzyna Bryc; Eric Y. Durand; J. Michael Macpherson; David Reich; Joanna L. Mountain (January 8, 2015).
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This article is about the people of the United States of America. For a background on their demonym, see
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in 1776. It has inspired the names of many persons, places, objects, institutions, and companies in the
1608:; compared to the 2000 United States census, there has also been a decrease of African Americans in the 19085: 18421: 17898: 17776: 16846: 16783: 16773: 16323: 16081: 16041: 15398: 15092: 13387: 11610: 10813: 5405: 5241: 4984: 4430: 4369: 4188: 3332: 2699: 2514: 2332: 2289: 1721: 1609: 745: 585: 422: 10778: 7344:"Table 1. First, Second, and Total Responses to the Ancestry Question by Detailed Ancestry Code: 2000" 4558: 1004:
census) due to the length of time they have inhabited America. This is highly over-represented in the
130: 18780: 18707: 18565: 17918: 17835: 17747: 17663: 16755: 16568: 16400: 15961: 15460: 15298: 15105: 14361: 14225: 14199: 13755: 13611: 13578: 13222: 12702: 12300: 10871: 10284: 10254: 9127: 8432:"The Genetic Ancestry of African Americans, Latinos, and European Americans across the United States" 7647:"The Genetic Ancestry of African Americans, Latinos, and European Americans across the United States" 6421: 4250: 3314: 3232: 2889: 2712: 2592: 2496: 2278: 2252: 2085: 1981: 1662: 1391: 1387: 1001: 880: 125: 101: 70: 38: 11308: 10052: 6937: 919:
have a non-white majority. The state with the highest percentage of non-Hispanic White Americans is
19240: 18932: 18834: 18810: 18637: 18352: 18252: 17990: 17606: 17384: 17299: 17244: 17173: 16445: 16009: 15922: 15566: 15355: 15170: 15110: 15100: 15026: 13626: 13601: 12385: 12232: 11954: 11904: 11850: 11642: 10751: 8057: 7477:
Sonya Tastogi; Tallese D. Johnson; Elizabeth M. Hoeffel; Malcolm P. Drewery, Jr. (September 2011).
4736: 4662: 4110: 3298: 3281: 3273: 2576: 2285: 2022:(OMB), an "American Indian or Alaska Native" is a person whose ancestry have origins in any of the 2014:
According to the 2020 United States census, there are 2,251,699 people who are Native Americans or
2009: 1789: 1300: 1282: 1184: 996:
demography is considered a serious under-count as they tend to self-report and identify as simply "
942: 669:(mainly European Americans, but also includes Middle Eastern Americans and North African Americans) 545: 522: 462: 18363: 10845: 10474: 10411: 10404:"2010 Census Shows Nation's Hispanic Population Grew Four Times Faster Than Total U.S. Population" 8805:. Volume 186 of Civilization of the American Indian Series. University of Oklahoma Press. p.  8723:. Volume 186 of Civilization of the American Indian Series. University of Oklahoma Press. p.  8608:. Volume 70 of American Exploration and Travel Series. University of Oklahoma Press. p. 491. 7749: 7581: 6125: 615:
constitute the country's third-largest ancestry group and are 12.1% of the total U.S. population.
18981: 18792: 18313: 18247: 17216: 17130: 16778: 16328: 15982: 15951: 15731: 15671: 15536: 15279: 14589: 14529: 14339: 13563: 13170: 12712: 11882: 11818: 10911: 5211: 4650: 4622: 4019: 3023: 2559:. As compared to the 2000 United States census, this population grew by 40%; and 71% live in the 2119: 1655:
within the boundaries of the present United States. As an adjective, the term is usually spelled
1327: 931: 888: 549: 8806: 6301: 19219: 18996: 18899: 18774: 18653: 18557: 18493: 18453: 18221: 18156: 17249: 16693: 16423: 15661: 15455: 15445: 15383: 15193: 15132: 14558: 14412: 14248: 13350: 11909: 11764: 11635: 11228: 8724: 4634: 4598: 4496: 4205: 3739: 3321:
with red and white stripes and white stars on a blue band, and red and white striped trousers.
2949: 2544: 2293: 2077: 2060:
spread throughout the two continents and evolved into hundreds of distinct cultures during the
1777: 1757: 1745: 1605: 1315:) to arrive in the Americas landed in the late 15th to mid-16th centuries. Many fled ethnic or 1158: 946: 14534: 14332: 11232: 11167: 11087: 11045: 10964: 10597: 10591: 8359: 8244: 7631: 7031:"The American Jewish Experience through the Nineteenth Century: Immigration and Acculturation" 6789: 5875: 5750: 5731: 953:, was the first person of European descent born in what is now the continental United States. 19193: 19129: 19124: 18744: 18661: 18437: 18148: 18044: 17754: 17716: 17586: 17578: 17284: 17120: 16768: 16281: 16146: 16101: 15917: 15636: 15601: 15420: 15403: 15210: 15127: 14612: 14325: 14171: 14114: 14012: 13905: 13810: 13530: 13447: 13412: 13407: 13308: 12767: 12737: 12467: 12430: 12352: 12200: 12195: 11808: 11709: 11483: 10532: 9536: 9396: 8125: 8087: 7937: 7806: 6948: 6827: 6709: 5794: 5686: 5650: 5524: 4654: 4425:
The United States of America has its own unique social and cultural characteristics, such as
4230: 3339:
and beyond, including the District of Columbia, the seat of government of the United States.
2941: 2726: 2560: 2274: 2027: 1950: 1797: 1613: 1572: 1375: 970: 760: 10344: 10178: 10119: 10083: 9885: 9843: 9811: 9701: 9080: 8974:
One Nation, One Blood: Interracial Marriage In American Fiction, Scandal, and Law, 1820–1870
8322: 7644: 7478: 6808: 6530: 5560: 5526:
Keeping the Republic: Power and Citizenship in American Politics, 6th Edition The Essentials
5092: 5037: 5018: 2945: 1657: 1550:
Black and African Americans are citizens and residents of the United States with origins in
19188: 18429: 18336: 18308: 18231: 17726: 17691: 17653: 17507: 17477: 17294: 17221: 17021: 17010: 16418: 16181: 15992: 15944: 15816: 15706: 15611: 15378: 15368: 15340: 15205: 15059: 14953:
The U.S. Census Bureau excludes Brazilian Americans from the "Hispanic or Latino" category.
14702: 14687: 14682: 14637: 14632: 14627: 14617: 14233: 14109: 14002: 13938: 13920: 13830: 13815: 13520: 13510: 13500: 13490: 13442: 13333: 13328: 13323: 13313: 12752: 12717: 12707: 12544: 12362: 12332: 12286: 12152: 12127: 11949: 11887: 11779: 9595: 8599: 7763: 7011: 6348: 5961: 4859: 4729: 4690: 4630: 4602: 4517:, military tradition, and innovations in the arts and entertainment give a strong sense of 4377: 3167: 3095: 3059: 2952:(the oldest continuously inhabited settlement in the continental United States) in 1565 by 2876: 2548: 2423: 2299:
The United States census defines Asian Americans as those with origins to the countries of
2270: 2109: 2101: 2069: 1749: 1724:
1/5th of the total population was enslaved. During the revolution, some would serve in the
1713: 1682: 1316: 482: 78: 7443:"Race, Ethnicity, and Language data – Standardization for Health Care Quality Improvement" 5869:
the status of Filipinos in the Philippines as American nationals existed from 1900 to 1946
5593: 5496: 513:, who became American through expansion of the country in the 19th century; additionally, 8: 18937: 18413: 18303: 18290: 18201: 18191: 18174: 18029: 17853: 17706: 17676: 17628: 17618: 17596: 17563: 17556: 17546: 17490: 17485: 17183: 17158: 17125: 16793: 16151: 16066: 15546: 15335: 15225: 15155: 14697: 14677: 14667: 14657: 14584: 14319: 14294: 13977: 13925: 13910: 13860: 13750: 13736: 13515: 13485: 13475: 13465: 13345: 13239: 12838: 12831: 12809: 12787: 12782: 12670: 12591: 12410: 12347: 12317: 12269: 12259: 12212: 12188: 12142: 12137: 11985: 11855: 11813: 11744: 11729: 11724: 11620: 10691: 10314: 6682: 6341:"Revisions to the Standards for the Classification of Federal Data on Race and Ethnicity" 6241: 5312: 4723: 4626: 4606: 4506: 4373: 3667: 3582: 3477: 3113: 3077: 2340: 1920: 1709: 1320: 1224: 884: 596: 592: 16798: 7767: 6911: 5461: 5026:(1st ed.). New York: Scalabrini International Migration Network. pp. 263–410. 3284:. The female personification, primarily popular during the 18th and 19th centuries, is " 2583:(Samoan). The largest concentration of Native Hawaiians and other Pacific Islanders, is 19209: 18976: 18957: 18762: 18750: 18738: 18732: 18699: 18211: 18206: 18184: 18179: 18169: 18085: 18039: 18004: 17933: 17759: 17681: 17623: 17613: 17551: 17527: 17522: 17495: 17304: 17289: 17274: 17259: 17239: 17211: 17178: 17153: 17135: 17093: 17088: 17078: 17073: 17068: 16866: 16803: 16546: 16004: 15771: 15751: 15656: 15581: 15408: 15313: 15303: 15291: 15182: 15079: 15054: 14743: 14733: 14723: 14692: 14662: 14622: 14253: 14119: 14087: 14082: 14072: 14062: 14046: 14017: 14007: 13987: 13967: 13881: 13840: 13805: 13721: 13691: 13677: 13538: 13505: 13495: 13470: 13379: 13318: 13303: 13288: 12757: 12727: 12655: 12633: 12601: 12579: 12534: 12529: 12524: 12511: 12472: 12462: 12457: 12420: 12395: 12322: 12264: 12227: 12176: 12171: 12043: 12036: 12021: 12004: 11980: 11959: 11944: 11934: 11919: 11899: 11877: 11823: 11754: 11719: 9738:"Fact Sheet:What You should Know About Native Hawaiians and Pacific Islanders (NHPI's)" 9401: 9272: 8799: 8717: 8464: 8431: 7836: 7809: 7784: 7751: 7671: 7646: 6246: 5621: 5613: 4642: 4638: 4618: 4610: 4481: 4457: 4328: 4305: 4289: 4254: 4212: 3446: 3336: 3185: 3149: 2588: 2519:
As defined by the United States Census Bureau and the Office of Management and Budget,
2455: 2391: 2005: 1935: 1904: 1872: 1840: 1769: 1761: 1741: 1551: 1442: 1379: 1367: 1154: 876: 854: 19157: 8394: 5271: 4418:, but is influenced by Native American, West African, Latin American, East Asian, and 19134: 18952: 18677: 18589: 18461: 18270: 18090: 18059: 18034: 18024: 18014: 18009: 17711: 17701: 17671: 17633: 17591: 17568: 17502: 17269: 17264: 17254: 17206: 17188: 17103: 16313: 16034: 15696: 15666: 15261: 15018: 14738: 14718: 14672: 14546: 14417: 14264: 14214: 14160: 14155: 14150: 14140: 14124: 14104: 14092: 14077: 14041: 14027: 14022: 13982: 13972: 13951: 13931: 13915: 13891: 13886: 13850: 13835: 13825: 13784: 13742: 13728: 13596: 13480: 13422: 13355: 12814: 12799: 12792: 12762: 12722: 12697: 12680: 12638: 12606: 12596: 12569: 12564: 12559: 12554: 12549: 12499: 12494: 12487: 12477: 12415: 12400: 12342: 12337: 12305: 12274: 12237: 12222: 12205: 12164: 12132: 12110: 12083: 12031: 11929: 11924: 11914: 11872: 11860: 11749: 11699: 11238: 11173: 11149: 11141: 11093: 11051: 11012: 10970: 10730: 10723: 10601: 10214: 9922: 9849: 9817: 9661: 9605: 9363: 8978: 8944: 8905: 8810: 8765: 8728: 8697: 8648: 8609: 8567: 8528: 8469: 8451: 8250: 8246:
Relations Between Africans and African Americans: Misconceptions, Myths and Realities
8186: 8154: 7994: 7971: 7941: 7930: 7896: 7841: 7789: 7676: 7619: 7515: 6715: 6571: 6374: 6216: 6050: 6038: 6017: 5993: 5944: 5881: 5846: 5800: 5756: 5735: 5724: 5692: 5656: 5625: 5566: 5530: 5027: 4553: 4485: 4453: 4208: 4012: 3757: 3570: 3550: 3538: 3534: 3450: 3131: 3005: 2965: 2375: 2336: 2061: 1968: 1856: 1793: 1592: 1545: 1465: 1363: 1359: 1351: 1206: 1118: 1064: 997: 993: 989: 977: 966: 698: 625: 612: 557: 13946: 13212: 13026: 11372: 6072: 19214: 19172: 19167: 19162: 19101: 18262: 18064: 18054: 17648: 17638: 17601: 17534: 17453: 17438: 17433: 17428: 17423: 17358: 17343: 17338: 17279: 17168: 17163: 17083: 16469: 16440: 16435: 16333: 16301: 16274: 15999: 15616: 15586: 15576: 15571: 15138: 14728: 14501: 14351: 14206: 14179: 14145: 14067: 13876: 13845: 13820: 13779: 13760: 13701: 13432: 13427: 13417: 13397: 13076: 12954: 12874: 12804: 12777: 12747: 12660: 12643: 12621: 12539: 12450: 12445: 12435: 12371: 12279: 12252: 12242: 12217: 12183: 12115: 12100: 12095: 12090: 12078: 12026: 12016: 12009: 11990: 11966: 11939: 11845: 11578: 9657: 9567: 9292: 8689: 8459: 8443: 7831: 7821: 7779: 7771: 7666: 7658: 6886: 5910: 5605: 4782: 4698: 4489: 4426: 4351: 4157: 4133: 3530: 3464: 3441: 3418: 3386: 3356: 3352: 3328: 2671: 2639: 2623: 2524: 2520: 2510: 2439: 2407: 1729: 1725: 1698: 1371: 1180: 1136: 1082: 981: 912: 812: 353: 19044:
United States Congressional Joint Special Committee on Conditions of Indian Tribes
9331: 6466: 6150: 2331:
While Asian Americans have been in what is now the United States since before the
556:
of Louisiana and the Hispanos of the Southwest and brought close contact with the
19119: 18964: 18693: 18613: 18517: 18485: 18323: 18298: 18049: 18019: 17696: 17686: 17643: 17517: 17512: 17458: 17443: 17407: 16464: 16291: 16201: 16196: 16127:
Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League (UNIA-ACL)
15977: 15932: 15786: 15776: 15756: 15741: 15641: 15516: 15506: 15145: 14579: 14288: 14272: 14219: 14165: 14033: 13992: 13855: 13789: 13696: 13392: 13340: 12981: 12944: 12899: 12826: 12675: 12665: 12628: 12611: 12584: 12519: 12440: 12425: 12405: 12327: 12310: 12291: 12247: 12157: 12147: 12120: 12105: 12061: 11630: 11137: 11130: 11006: 10639: 9883: 9274: 9240:"Israeli, Palestinian Americans could share new 'Middle Eastern' census category" 8938: 8759: 8603: 7890: 7859: 7167:"Israeli, Palestinian Americans could share new 'Middle Eastern' census category" 7091:
Wiltz, Teresea. USA Today. Published October 7, 2014. Accessed December 14, 2015.
7088: 7069: 7037: 7018: 6999: 6976: 6846:
Reynolds Farley, 'The New Census Question about Ancestry: What Did It Tell Us?',
6834: 6815: 6796: 6666: 6495: 6151:"Federally recognized American Indian tribes and Alaska Native entities | USAGov" 5968: 5836: 5752:
America's Working Man: Work, Home, and Politics Among Blue Collar Property Owners
5360: 5352: 5344: 4465: 4461: 4415: 4226: 4082: 4059: 4031: 3703: 3566: 3516: 3503: 3490: 3324: 3285: 3041: 2655: 2584: 2483: 2266: 1686: 1604:
Hispanic and Latino Americans. The majority of the population (55%) lives in the
1595:(also referred to as Black Americans or Afro-Americans, and formerly as American 1588: 1260: 1242: 1100: 1028: 985: 858: 714: 666: 616: 561: 537: 533: 63: 14449: 10506: 10342: 6567:"U.S. whites will soon be the minority in number, but not power – Baltimore Sun" 5158:
France Diplomatie : : Ministère de l'Europe et des Affaires étrangères
1599:) are citizens or residents of the United States who have origins in any of the 544:
colonists, settlers, and immigrants. It also includes significant influences of
19021: 18798: 18469: 18080: 17721: 17353: 17348: 17328: 16901: 16306: 16269: 16259: 16019: 16014: 15956: 15791: 15721: 15651: 15646: 15150: 15074: 14238: 13771: 13573: 13234: 13187: 13051: 13046: 13011: 12996: 12574: 12390: 12357: 11835: 11830: 10500:"Foreign Language Enrollments in United States Institutions of Higher Learning" 8764:. Facts on File library of American History. Infobase Publishing. p. 398. 8693: 8447: 7993:. Volume 55 of Contributions in American history. Greenwood Press. p. 70. 7826: 7662: 5877:
The Third Asiatic Invasion: Empire and Migration in Filipino America, 1898–1946
5565:. The Tanner Lectures on Human Values. Harvard University Press. pp. 3–4. 4921: 4537: 4277: 4161: 3649: 3574: 2957: 2580: 2325: 2308: 2057: 2015: 1999: 1737: 1733: 1620: 1419: 1331: 962: 958: 565: 541: 514: 10568: 10318: 9699: 9293:"US Census Bureau report on educational attainment in the United States, 2003" 8218:"African Immigrants in the United States: Implications for Affirmative Action" 6659: 6528: 5184: 3250: 19234: 19054: 19026: 19011: 18629: 15859: 15841: 15831: 15801: 15746: 15701: 15686: 15631: 15621: 15606: 15556: 15551: 15521: 15318: 15246: 15069: 13279: 13150: 13098: 13086: 13081: 13071: 13061: 13056: 12976: 12949: 12939: 12934: 12929: 12482: 11605: 8455: 8320: 7557: 5299: 4830: 4533: 4262: 4141: 4027: 3631: 3277: 2163: 1785: 1694: 1666: 1640: 1488: 954: 611:
form the second-largest group and are 18.7% of the United States population.
599:
with ancestry from Europe, the Middle East, or North Africa form the largest
577: 454: 414: 11169:
Religion, Morality and Public Policy in International Perspective, 1984–2002
9526:"Asian Americans in Washington State: Closing Their Hidden Achievement Gaps" 9397:"Report Takes Aim at 'Model Minority' Stereotype of Asian-American Students" 9012:"Interracial Marriage In Early America: Motivation and the Colonial Project" 6969: 717:(East Asian Americans, Southeast Asian Americans, and South Asian Americans) 96: 19111: 18840: 17959: 16171: 15939: 15864: 15836: 15821: 15806: 15761: 15736: 15716: 15626: 15596: 15591: 15561: 15511: 15363: 15049: 13714: 13259: 13135: 12919: 9745:
White House Initiative on Asian Americans & Pacific Islanders (WHIAAPI)
9646: 8473: 7845: 7793: 7680: 7574:"2010 Census Shows Black Population has Highest Concentration in the South" 6887:"Income, Poverty, and Health Insurance Coverage in the United States: 2004" 5721: 5609: 4525: 4399: 4234: 4202: 4114: 3685: 3613: 3360: 2944:(the oldest continuously inhabited settlement on American soil) in 1521 by 2741: 1636: 1600: 1343: 1005: 604: 11205: 8701: 7580:. United States Department of Commerce. September 29, 2011. Archived from 5434: 5402:"How a weird law gives one group American nationality but not citizenship" 19144: 19093: 18942: 16191: 16176: 16024: 15987: 15826: 15781: 15766: 15531: 15526: 15373: 14524: 13254: 13175: 13155: 13041: 12914: 12819: 9845:
New Faces in a Changing America: Multiracial Identity in the 21st Century
9653: 9641: 9184:"Asian Americans had higher poverty rate than whites in 2011, study says" 8392: 7314:"No Middle Eastern Or North African Category On 2020 Census, Bureau Says" 6598: 5652:
European Citizenship: Between National Legacies and Postnational Projects
4518: 4477: 4086: 3929: 3423: 3306: 2732: 2037:
Among Americans today, levels of Native American ancestry (distinct from
1690: 1624: 1576: 1339: 581: 560:. Large-scale immigration in the late 19th and early 20th centuries from 510: 502: 466: 8395:"A Statistical Analysis of the CPS Supplement on Race and Ethnic Origin" 7215:"Simultaneously Jewish and Persons of Color: The Status of Mizrahi Jews" 6630:"Most Children Younger Than Age 1 are Minorities, Census Bureau Reports" 6213:"6.32 million Americans (excluding military) live in 160-plus countries" 867:
European ancestry in the United States by county (self-reported) in 2020
19016: 18280: 18275: 15726: 15711: 15681: 15676: 15425: 15393: 15232: 15200: 14541: 13217: 13160: 12991: 10567:. Hawaii Legislative Reference Bureau. November 7, 1978. Archived from 9960:"Obama looks forward to rediscovering his Irish roots on European tour" 8801:
American Indian Holocaust and Survival: A Population History Since 1492
8719:
American Indian Holocaust and Survival: A Population History Since 1492
8605:
The Diario of Christopher Columbus's First Voyage to America, 1492–1493
7775: 6809:
Census and you: monthly news from the U.S. Bureau... Volume 28, Issue 2
5617: 4529: 4381: 4309: 4285: 4067: 4051: 4023: 3895: 3557: 3313:
beard, and dressed in clothing that recalls the design elements of the
3259: 2568: 2304: 1678: 1584: 1568: 1564: 1347: 900: 892: 18117: 16062:
Association for the Study of African American Life and History (ASALH)
13264: 13016: 8842:"Early History, Native Americans, and Early Settlers in Mercer County" 6945:"US Census Bureau, Personal income for Asian Americans, age 25+, 2006" 6658:
Ohio State University. Diversity Dictionary. 2006. September 4, 2006.
5911:"8 FAM 302.5 Special Citizenship Provisions Regarding the Philippines" 5186:
U.S. Ambassador Abizaid's Message to American Citizens about COVID-19.
4476:, due to colonial ties with Britain that spread the English language, 18768: 18756: 17764: 16340: 16186: 15691: 15475: 15413: 15308: 14594: 14309: 13646: 13568: 13543: 13269: 13165: 13021: 12971: 12889: 11131:"Mr. Jefferson and the giant moose: natural history in early America" 10153:"'Mestizo' and 'mulatto': Mixed-race identities among U.S. Hispanics" 9434:
International Association of Business Disciplines National Conference
6529:
Lindsay Hixson; Bradford B. Hepler; Myoung Ouk Kim (September 2011).
4541: 4419: 4403: 3561: 3366:
Languages spoken at home by more than 1 million persons in 2010
3294: 3269: 2312: 2300: 1717: 1559: 950: 938: 820: 474: 14987: 13001: 11085: 10725:
A New Religious America: the World's Most Religiously Diverse Nation
10410:. United States Department of Commerce. May 26, 2011. Archived from 9884:
Karen R. Humes; Nicholas A. Jones; Roberto R. Ramirez (March 2011).
9593: 9465:. Japanese American Citizens League. 2006. p. 3. Archived from 6498:"Percentage of Population and Percent Change by Race: 2010 and 2020" 6496:
Karen R. Humes; Nicholas A. Jones; Roberto R. Ramirez (March 2011).
5722:
Charles Hirschman; Philip Kasinitz; Josh Dewind (November 4, 1999).
5093:"U.S. Relations With the Philippines Bilateral Relations Fact Sheet" 3309:. He is depicted as a stern elderly white man with white hair and a 1677:(before the European colonization of Africa this people created the 18393: 16813: 16808: 16318: 14367: 14185: 13897: 13548: 13202: 13192: 13120: 13093: 13006: 12986: 12924: 12904: 12884: 12879: 7960: 5594:"Unit Pride: Ethnic Platoons and the Myths of American Nationality" 4597:
Americans have migrated to many places around the world, including
4407: 4332: 4258: 4074: 4039: 4035: 3861: 3843: 2195: 2147: 2097: 2093: 2049: 2030:(40.7%). Collectively and historically this race has been known by 2018:
alone; they make up 0.7% of the total population. According to the
1781: 1619:
Most African Americans are the direct descendants of captives from
477:
but with citizenship. The majority of Americans or their ancestors
17376: 16077:
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)
11272:"Why have millions of Americans moved to these countries instead?" 10081: 9841: 8321:
Tina Norris; Paula L. Vines; Elizabeth M. Hoeffel (January 2012).
7810:"Characterizing the admixed African ancestry of African Americans" 6119:"Table 52. Population by Selected Ancestry Group and Region: 2009" 6049:. Thousand Oaks, California, London, and New Delhi: Sage, p. 116. 1011:
Overall, as the largest group, European Americans have the lowest
685:(mainly Hispanic Americans, but also includes Brazilian Americans) 18717:
List of United States Supreme Court cases involving Indian tribes
15430: 14563: 14551: 13627:
Race and ethnicity in the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
13360: 13274: 13249: 13197: 13182: 13066: 12894: 12864: 11583: 11008:
The eradication of German culture in the United States, 1917–1918
10811: 10343:
Sharon R. Ennis; Merarys Ríos-Vargas; Nora G. Albert (May 2011).
9702:"The Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander Population: 2010" 9048:"American Indian and Alaska Native Heritage Month: November 2011" 8845: 7752:"Unravelling the hidden ancestry of American admixed populations" 6229:
The total is the highest released to date: close to 6.32 million.
4808: 4355: 4184: 4078: 4047: 3947: 3807: 3318: 2969: 2913: 2909: 2740:
descent, with a total of 1,834,212 self-identifying individuals.
2737: 2179: 2081: 2056:
to the two continents between 10,000 and 45,000 years ago. These
2042: 1670: 1644: 1628: 1312: 10565:"The Constitution of the State of Hawaii, Article XV, Section 4" 5726:
The Handbook of International Migration: The American Experience
5522: 4509:. Prevalent ideas and ideals that evolved domestically, such as 3276:
of the United States. The image bears a resemblance to the real
1681:), reflecting the centrality of this West African region in the 1354:. The Census Bureau does not currently ask about whether one is 16264: 14192: 13553: 13145: 13130: 13125: 13113: 13108: 13036: 12966: 12869: 12648: 11234:
Who Counts as an American?: The Boundaries of National Identity
9700:
Lindsay Hixson; Bradford B. Hepler; Myoung Ouk Kim (May 2012).
9460:"The Journey from Gold Mountain: The Asian American Experience" 9273:
Meizhu Lui; Barbara Robles; Betsy Leondar-Wright; Rose Brewer;
7053:. New York: Random House, 1995. Hardcover. 1390 pages. p. 1085. 5123:"Embaixador dos Estados Unidos Todd C. Chapman chega ao Brasil" 4769: 4756: 3560:
has laws providing for the use of both English and Spanish, as
3310: 2731:
The United States has a growing multiracial identity movement.
2564: 2528: 2504: 1648: 924: 908: 904: 872: 573: 553: 498: 494: 10433: 8598: 8055: 6874:
Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science
2527:
are "persons having origins in any of the original peoples of
1000:" (since the introduction of a new "American" category in the 16076: 13707: 13244: 13227: 13207: 13140: 13103: 13031: 12961: 11165: 11086:
Marilyn J. Coleman; Lawrence H. Ganong (September 16, 2014).
9359:
The myth of the model minority: Asian Americans facing racism
8898:
Blond, Becca; Dunford, Lisa; Schulte-Peevers, Andrea (2008).
4043: 3825: 2745: 2536: 2211: 1674: 1632: 1596: 1580: 1355: 1276: 920: 896: 17051: 8360:"American Indian vs. Native American: A note on terminology" 7695:"The size and regional distribution of the black population" 6970:"History Crash Course #55: Jews and the Founding of America" 6453: 6215:. Association of Americans Resident Overseas. Archived from 6047:
Speaking Culturally: Language Diversity in the United States
4130:
Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception
3301:
of the United States and sometimes more specifically of the
16121: 13558: 12909: 9957: 9923:"The Two or More Races Population: 2000. Census 2000 Brief" 8897: 7551:
United States – ACS Demographic and Housing Estimates: 2009
7401: 6679:"A Spanish Expedition Established St. Augustine in Florida" 6037:, 2d ed. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, pp. 18–38. 5793:
Petersen, William; Novak, Michael; Gleason, Philip (1982).
5685:
Petersen, William; Novak, Michael; Gleason, Philip (1982).
5377:"U.S. nationals born in American Samoa sue for citizenship" 4795: 4165: 3578: 2978:
Hispanic and Latino American population by national origin
2912:, particularly the Mexican and Central American community. 2572: 2532: 1308: 506: 481:
to the United States or are descended from people who were
18598:
County of Oneida v. Oneida Indian Nation of New York State
11089:
The Social History of the American Family: An Encyclopedia
10624:. Legislative Counsel, State of California. Archived from 10276: 10246: 9813:
The New Colored People: The Mixed-Race Movement in America
9115: 9054:. United States Department of Commerce. November 1, 2011. 6919:"Median household income newsbrief, US Census Bureau 2005" 6413: 1788:, legislation that would persist until the passage of the 489:
within the past five centuries, with the exception of the
10177:
Humes, Karen R.; Jones, Nicholas A.; Ramirez, Roberto R.
9563:"Asian-Americans Are Fastest-Growing Minority Population" 8429: 7051:
The Origins of the Inquisition in Fifteenth Century Spain
6988: 6986: 6828:
Sharing the Dream: White Males in a Multicultural America
4981:"Immigrant and Emigrant Populations by Country of Origin" 4063: 2601:
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander by ancestries
2118:
Native American and Alaska Native population by selected
1008:, a region that was settled historically by the British. 845:
that comprises the largest minority group in the nation.
11140:, Lee Alan Dugatkin. University of Chicago Press, 2009. 9787:. United States Department of Commerce. April 29, 2011. 9601:
The politics of Asian Americans: diversity and community
9523: 8323:"The American Indian and Alaska Native Population: 2010" 8124:. United States House of Representatives. Archived from 7721:""African American" in the American Heritage Dictionary" 7516:"The Black Population: 2000 United States Census Bureau" 6456:"The Foreign Born Population in the United States: 2010" 6302:"Our Diverse Population: Race and Hispanic Origin, 2000" 5553:
Who Is An American? Native-born and naturalized citizens
2084:
becoming the first permanent European settlement in the
1814:
Black and African American population by ancestry group
1803:
According to United States Census Bureau data, very few
1712:
in 1619. The English settlers treated these captives as
1027:
of any racial demographic in the nation, second only to
13623:
Births of U.S. states and territories by race/ethnicity
10622:"California Code of Civil Procedure, Section 412.20(6)" 10082:
Nocholas A. Jones; Jungmiwka Bullock (September 2012).
8489:"White? Black? A Murky Distinction Grows Still Murkier" 5523:
Christine Barbour; Gerald C Wright (January 15, 2013).
5012:"Chapter III: Public Policies on Migration in Colombia" 2748:
birth- only self-identifies as being African American.
18859:
Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act
18823:
Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act
11327:"Renouncing American Citizenship Hits All-Time Record" 11227: 10814:"American Religious Identification Survey (ARIS) 2008" 10050: 8904:. Country Regional Guides. Lonely Planet. p. 37. 8393:
Clyde Tucker; Brian Kojetin; Rodrick Harrison (1996).
7191:"New U.S. Census Category to Include 'Israeli' Option" 6993:"Arab Americans: An Integral Part of American Society" 6983: 6711:
Latino Chronology: Chronologies of the American Mosaic
6274: 6272: 5334: 2048:
Native Americans, whose ancestry is indigenous to the
1989: 11402: 10464:"Table 53—Languages Spoken at Home by Language: 2007" 9492:"California Declares Filipino American History Month" 7544: 7021:
American Jewish Archives. Accessed December 12, 2015.
5466:
U.S. District Court for the Western District of Texas
18670:
City of Sherrill v. Oneida Indian Nation of New York
18550:
Oneida Indian Nation of New York v. County of Oneida
10743: 7560:. Factfinder.census.gov. Retrieved December 9, 2010. 5792: 5684: 4680: 2930:
Hispanic or Latino Americans constitute the largest
2754:
Population by selected Two or More Races Population
18871:
Cherokee Nation Truth in Advertising for Native Art
18526:
Federal Power Commission v. Tuscarora Indian Nation
10770: 10212: 9695: 9693: 9691: 9689: 9687: 9330:. U.S. Census Bureau. February 2007. Archived from 7895:. University of North Carolina Press. p. 384. 7448:. Institute of Medicine of the National Academies. 6372: 6269: 6008: 6006: 5917:. United States Department of State. May 15, 2020. 5370: 5368: 5152:étrangères, Ministère de l'Europe et des Affaires. 4798:(11,284 thousand), in 2010, 57.7% were naturalized. 4495:Original elements also play a strong role, such as 3305:, with the first usage of the term dating from the 568:introduced a variety of elements. Immigration from 10722: 9645: 9210:"Selected Population Profile in the United States" 9075: 9073: 8869:"Native American Displacement Amid U.S. Expansion" 8844:. Mercer County Historical Society. Archived from 8798: 8716: 8316: 8314: 8312: 8310: 8308: 7929: 5962:Foreign-Born Population Frequently asked Questions 5723: 4772:(1,607 thousand), in 2010, 46.1% were naturalized. 4759:(4,817 thousand), in 2010, 61.8% were naturalized. 2700:Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander (total) 14479: 10881:. Pew Forum on Religion & Public Life. 2007. 10053:"Asked to Declare His Race, Obama Checks 'Black'" 9920: 9781:"Asian/Pacific American Heritage Month: May 2011" 9427: 9355: 9153:"Asian/Pacific American Heritage Month: May 2011" 9147: 9145: 8977:. University of Massachusetts Press. p. 44. 7568: 7566: 7072:City of Albuquerque. Accessed December 12, 2015. 6250:. Hurst Communications, Inc. September 26, 2008. 5939:Fiorina, Morris P., and Paul E. Peterson (2000). 5462:"Robertson-Dewar v. Mukasey, 599 F. Supp. 2d 772" 4912: 4910: 4908: 4906: 4904: 4902: 4900: 4898: 2964:the region in the late 1600s and formed a unique 875:descent, or White Americans (also referred to as 19232: 18622:Mississippi Band of Choctaw Indians v. Holyfield 16112:Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) 11166:M. D. R. Evans; Jonathan Kelley (January 2004). 10966:Multicultural America: A Multimedia Encyclopedia 10962: 10589: 10150: 9684: 8866: 8761:Encyclopedia Of Native American Wars And Warfare 8094:. National Archives and Records Administration. 7134:"Public Comments to NCT Federal Register Notice" 6003: 5986:Adams, J.Q., and Pearlie Strother-Adams (2001). 5365: 4896: 4894: 4892: 4890: 4888: 4886: 4884: 4882: 4880: 4878: 4811:(217 thousand), in 2010, 36.9% were naturalized. 4785:(807 thousand), in 2010, 44.3% were naturalized. 2919: 2088:. From the 16th through the 19th centuries, the 923:, while the state with the lowest percentage is 18948:Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples 16157:Black players in professional American football 16107:Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) 11156:. University of Chicago Press, 2009. Chapter x. 11043: 10596:. Clevedon, UK: Multilingual Matters. pp.  10281:2007 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates 9430:"Asian Americans Under the Model Minority Gaze" 9120:2008 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates 9070: 8647:. Sinagtala Educational Resources. p. 82. 8305: 7082:"Lobbying for a 'MENA' category on U.S. Census" 6876:, Vol. 487, No. 79 (September 1986), pp. 82–86. 6707: 5497:"Permanent Allegiance Law and Legal Definition" 4719:Deportation of Americans from the United States 3722:The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints 3553:are official languages in Hawaii by state law. 1756:slavery. However, slavery would persist in the 1627:, from ancestral populations in countries like 1037:White and European Americans by ethnic origins 848: 731:Indigenous Americans (including Alaska Natives) 19084: 18502:United States v. Santa Fe Pacific Railroad Co. 10906: 10819:. Hartford, Connecticut, US: Trinity College. 10692:"U.S. Stands Alone in its Embrace of Religion" 10471:Statistical Abstract of the United States 2010 9958:Ewen MacAskill; Nicholas Watt (May 20, 2011). 9879: 9877: 9809: 9648:Yellow: race in America beyond black and white 9142: 9021:(Fall). University of Michigan. Archived from 8970: 8679: 8524:The Complete Idiot's Guide to American History 7563: 7404:"Jewish Population in the United States, 2010" 7139:. U.S. Census Bureau; Department of Commerce. 6408: 6406: 4452:Its chief early European influences came from 4288:is one of the largest Buddhist temples in the 4054:or no religious affiliation. According to the 1539: 1323:; a few were taken to the Americas as slaves. 887:are the majority in 45 states. There are five 19070: 18379: 18133: 17975: 17392: 17037: 15003: 14465: 13662: 11388: 11206:"America tops in national pride survey finds" 10953:Orlando: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, pp.45–46. 10176: 9842:Loretta I. Winters; Herman L. DeBose (2003). 9775: 9773: 9771: 9769: 9216:. U.S. Department of Commerce. Archived from 8943:. University of Nebraska Press. p. 448. 8757: 8289:. United States Census Bureau. Archived from 7743: 7472: 7470: 6850:, Vol. 28, No. 3 (August 1991), pp. 414, 421. 6465:. United States Census Bureau. Archived from 6449: 6447: 6445: 6443: 6441: 6439: 6280:"A Breakdown of 2020 Census Demographic Data" 6012:Thompson, William, and Joseph Hickey (2005). 5562:American Citizenship: The Quest for Inclusion 5242:"US citizens in rush for offshore tax advice" 4875: 18606:South Carolina v. Catawba Indian Tribe, Inc. 17989: 15870:Historically black colleges and universities 10807: 10805: 10803: 10538:. Ilw.com (Congressional Research Service). 10215:"Overview of Race and Hispanic Origin: 2000" 10179:"Overview of Race and Hispanic Origin: 2010" 10120:"Overview of Race and Hispanic Origin: 2010" 9886:"Overview of Race and Hispanic Origin: 2010" 9560: 9533:Commission on Asian Pacific American Affairs 9519: 9517: 8758:Kessel, William B.; Wooster, Robert (2005). 8746:genocide warfare europeans american indians. 8118:"The Fifteenth Amendment in Flesh and Blood" 7860:"New World Exploration and English Ambition" 7800: 7395: 7365: 7336: 7075: 6879: 6375:"Overview of Race and Hispanic Origin: 2000" 6335: 6333: 5755:. University of Chicago Press. p. 233. 5295: 5293: 2505:Native Hawaiians and other Pacific Islanders 2041:) differ. Based on a sample of users of the 746:Native Hawaiians and Other Pacific Islanders 129: 11237:. Cambridge University Press. p. 133. 10998: 10779:"Five Key Findings on Religion in the U.S." 10530: 10277:"B03002. Hispanic or Latino origin by race" 10019: 9874: 9394: 9116:"B02001. RACE – Universe: TOTAL POPULATION" 8688:(5). OceanSide Publications, Inc: 225–232. 8563:Chronology of Americans and the Environment 8486: 8368:University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill 8357: 8242: 7507: 7164: 6403: 6368: 6366: 5873: 5748: 5655:. Oxford University Press. pp. 25–26. 4709:Birthright citizenship in the United States 4704:Ancestry of the people of the United States 3240: 1394:, the Mandell L. Berman Institute, and the 965:, was the first child born in the original 631: 59:Citizens and nationals of the United States 23: 19077: 19063: 18542:McClanahan v. Arizona State Tax Commission 18386: 18372: 18140: 18126: 17982: 17968: 17399: 17385: 17044: 17030: 15010: 14996: 14472: 14458: 13669: 13655: 11395: 11381: 11004: 10812:Barry A. Kosmin and Ariela Keysar (2009). 10456: 10398: 10396: 10051:Sam Roberts; Peter Baker (April 2, 2010). 9766: 9110: 9108: 7467: 6714:. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 35. 6436: 6174: 6124:. U.S. Census Bureau. 2009. Archived from 5648: 2563:; of those over half (52%) live in either 1277:Middle Eastern and North African Americans 607:at 57.8% of the United States population. 95: 24: 16087:National Black Chamber of Commerce (NBCC) 10909:"Belief in God Far Lower in Western U.S." 10800: 10642:. Judicial Council, State of California. 10426: 10394: 10392: 10390: 10388: 10386: 10384: 10382: 10380: 10378: 10376: 10213:Grieco, Elizabeth M.; Rachel C. Cassidy. 10170: 10151:Gonzalez-Barrera, Ana (August 18, 2020). 9747:. United States Department of Education. 9514: 8640: 8463: 8275: 8088:"13th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution" 8056:Nicholas Boston; Jennifer Hallam (2004). 7835: 7825: 7783: 7670: 7638: 7601: 7599: 7107:. Arab American Institute. Archived from 6763: 6627: 6330: 6067: 6065: 6063: 5290: 5212:"Houthi Terrorist Attack in Saudi Arabia" 4847: 3600:Religious affiliation in the U.S. (2014) 17053:African immigration to the United States 10838: 10749: 10666:"America's Changing Religious Landscape" 10658: 10354:. United States Department of Commerce. 10093:. United States Department of Commerce. 10084:"The Two or More Races Population: 2010" 9711:. United States Department of Commerce. 9159:. U.S. Census Bureau. December 7, 2011. 8796: 8714: 8404:. United States Department of Commerce. 8332:. United States Department of Commerce. 8153:. Lorenz Educational Press. p. 37. 7488:. United States Department of Commerce. 6818:– By United States. Bureau of the Census 6761: 6759: 6757: 6755: 6753: 6751: 6749: 6747: 6745: 6743: 6636:. United States Department of Commerce. 6540:. United States Department of Commerce. 6491: 6489: 6487: 6373:Grieco, Elizabeth M; Rachel C. Cassidy. 6363: 5841:. University of Michigan Press. p.  5799:. Harvard University Press. p. 62. 5691:. Harvard University Press. p. 62. 4557: 4398: 4237:is America's oldest surviving synagogue. 4056:American Religious Identification Survey 3556:While neither has an official language, 3541:at the federal level, some laws—such as 862: 595:with more than one million individuals. 459:people of many racial and ethnic origins 32:This is an accepted version of this page 18895:Federal recognition of Native Hawaiians 18147: 13592:People of the United States / Americans 11841:Southeast Africans in the United States 11799:African immigrants to the United States 11251:from the original on September 28, 2023 11216:from the original on September 23, 2020 11186:from the original on September 28, 2023 11106:from the original on September 28, 2023 11064:from the original on September 28, 2023 11025:from the original on September 28, 2023 10983:from the original on September 28, 2023 10788:from the original on September 12, 2017 10776: 9862:from the original on September 28, 2023 9830:from the original on September 28, 2023 9618:from the original on September 28, 2023 9376:from the original on September 28, 2023 9181: 9105: 8991:from the original on September 28, 2023 8918:from the original on September 28, 2023 8778:from the original on September 28, 2023 8661:from the original on September 28, 2023 8622:from the original on September 28, 2023 8580:from the original on September 28, 2023 8541:from the original on September 28, 2023 8520: 8167:from the original on September 28, 2023 8007:from the original on September 28, 2023 7909:from the original on September 28, 2023 7293:from the original on September 21, 2015 7257:from the original on September 21, 2015 7189:Cohen, Debra Nussbaum (June 18, 2015). 6728:from the original on September 28, 2023 6547:from the original on September 30, 2011 6522: 5894:from the original on September 23, 2023 5859:from the original on September 28, 2023 5834: 5604:(3). Oxford University Press: 469–498. 5591: 5515: 5399: 5387:from the original on September 28, 2018 5309:Pew Forum on Religion & Public Life 4872:The 2020 census is as of April 1, 2020. 4855:"Census Bureau's 2020 Population Count" 2090:population of Native Americans declined 638:Race and ethnicity in the United States 536:largely derived from the traditions of 14: 19233: 16986:Topics related to the African diaspora 16092:National Council of Negro Women (NCNW) 13676: 11868:Southern Africans in the United States 11710:Afro-Caribbean / West Indian Americans 11282:from the original on February 15, 2023 11126: 11124: 10963:Carlos E. Cortés (September 3, 2013). 10758:from the original on December 26, 2018 10646:from the original on February 10, 2001 10593:Languages in America: A Pluralist View 10373: 10305: 10287:from the original on December 27, 1996 10257:from the original on December 27, 1996 10247:"T4-2007. Hispanic or Latino By Race " 10063:from the original on November 12, 2021 10001:from the original on November 12, 2021 9991:"Obama visits family roots in Ireland" 9970:from the original on November 12, 2021 9939:from the original on November 28, 2020 9921:Jones, Nicholas A.; Amy Symens Smith. 9791:from the original on September 8, 2012 9502:from the original on November 12, 2021 9409:from the original on November 12, 2021 9356:Chou, Rosalind; Joe R. Feagin (2008). 9163:from the original on September 8, 2012 9130:from the original on December 27, 1996 9081:"2010 United States Census statistics" 8936: 8436:The American Journal of Human Genetics 8411:from the original on September 7, 2012 8146: 7697:. Lewis Mumford Center. Archived from 7651:The American Journal of Human Genetics 7596: 7455:from the original on November 29, 2020 7437: 7435: 7402:Ira Sheskin; Arnold Dashefsky (2010). 7324:from the original on February 21, 2022 7250:. U.S. Census Bureau. pp. 33–34. 7165:Cortellessa, Eric (October 23, 2016). 6609:from the original on December 31, 2013 6599:"Minority population surging in Texas" 6424:from the original on December 27, 1996 6290:from the original on December 2, 2021. 6060: 5649:Eder, Klaus; Giesen, Bernhard (2001). 5558: 5468:. February 25, 2009. p. 779 n.3. 5278:from the original on December 15, 2020 5234: 5222:from the original on February 11, 2022 5151: 4975: 4973: 4971: 4969: 4967: 4965: 4963: 4928:from the original on September 4, 2022 4091:Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom 4022:. The majority of Americans (76%) are 1334:have family origins in each of the 22 19058: 18829:American Indian Religious Freedom Act 18646:Idaho v. Coeur d'Alene Tribe of Idaho 18399:Native Americans in the United States 18367: 18121: 17963: 17380: 17025: 16966:Landmark African-American legislation 15017: 14991: 14453: 13650: 11804:Central Africans in the United States 11376: 11270:Dam, Andrew Van (December 23, 2022). 11050:. Taylor & Francis. p. 276. 10826:from the original on January 22, 2022 10702:from the original on February 8, 2007 10444:from the original on December 1, 2007 10361:from the original on January 27, 2018 10100:from the original on February 6, 2022 10022:"Obama's census-form choice: 'Black'" 9988: 9679:asian americans perpetual foreigners. 9575:from the original on February 9, 2012 9535:. State of Washington. Archived from 9325:"The American Community-Asians: 2004" 9058:from the original on November 6, 2011 8879:from the original on November 2, 2019 8559: 8499:from the original on January 15, 2020 8374:from the original on January 11, 2012 8068:from the original on October 25, 2017 7986: 7888: 7420:from the original on October 25, 2020 7273: 7237: 7212: 7188: 7012:"Timeline in American Jewish History" 6740: 6689:from the original on October 10, 2018 6605:. Associated Press. August 18, 2005. 6484: 6254:from the original on November 3, 2012 6189:from the original on October 23, 2012 6085:from the original on December 4, 2004 5982: 5980: 5978: 5769:from the original on February 5, 2023 5579:from the original on February 5, 2023 5543:from the original on February 5, 2023 5503:from the original on October 25, 2012 5164:from the original on January 25, 2022 5103:from the original on February 7, 2023 5009: 4961: 4959: 4957: 4955: 4953: 4951: 4949: 4947: 4945: 4943: 2074:European colonization of the Americas 1996:Native Americans in the United States 591:The United States currently has 37 18510:Tee-Hit-Ton Indians v. United States 16097:National Pan-Hellenic Council (NPHC) 14972: 11775:Trinidadian and Tobagonian Americans 10918:from the original on August 28, 2010 10864: 10852:from the original on January 8, 2023 10777:Newport, Frank (December 23, 2016). 10672:from the original on January 7, 2019 10524: 10473:. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from 9428:Tojo Thatchenkery (March 31, 2000). 9009: 8098:from the original on January 6, 2022 8062:Educational Broadcasting Corporation 8037:from the original on August 25, 2021 7927: 7532:from the original on October 9, 2022 7513: 7495:from the original on January 8, 2021 7311: 6899:from the original on October 9, 2022 6510:from the original on August 13, 2021 6177:"A Growing Trend of Leaving America" 5472:from the original on August 30, 2021 5445:from the original on August 30, 2021 5435:"Fernandez v. Keisler, 502 F.3d 337" 5400:Mendoza, Moises (October 11, 2014). 5383:. Associated Press. March 28, 2018. 5252:from the original on August 28, 2011 5017:. In Chiarello, Leonir Mario (ed.). 4807:Of the foreign-born population from 4794:Of the foreign-born population from 4781:Of the foreign-born population from 4768:Of the foreign-born population from 4755:Of the foreign-born population from 4414:The American culture is primarily a 4077:, Pennsylvania by Irish and English 4020:world's largest Christian population 3218:Hispanic and Latino American (total) 2995: 2932:ethnic minority in the United States 2720: 1054: 548:. Westward expansion integrated the 140:Regions with significant populations 18817:Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act 18478:Seneca Nation of Indians v. Christy 17406: 16451:African-American Vernacular English 12844:White Hispanic and Latino Americans 12067:Asian Hispanic and Latino Americans 12000:North Africans in the United States 11787:Black Hispanic and Latino Americans 11352:"Tax Fairness For Americans Abroad" 11269: 11212:. Associated Press. June 27, 2006. 11121: 10872:"Religious Composition of the U.S." 10720: 10640:"California Judicial Council Forms" 10227:from the original on April 10, 2017 10191:from the original on April 29, 2011 10132:from the original on April 29, 2011 9902:from the original on April 29, 2011 9436:. modelminority.com. Archived from 9305:from the original on March 17, 2023 9093:from the original on April 29, 2011 8867:R. David Edmunds (March 14, 2006). 8287:2009–2011 American Community Survey 8283:"B04006, People Reporting Ancestry" 7969:Twin Cities Public Television, Inc. 7432: 7312:Wang, Hansi Lo (January 29, 2018). 7225:from the original on April 23, 2018 6671: 6391:from the original on April 10, 2017 5730:. Russell Sage Foundation. p.  5632:from the original on March 13, 2023 5441:. September 26, 2007. p. 341. 5193:from the original on March 10, 2022 5182: 5145: 4991:from the original on March 19, 2022 3280:and the pose used here is based on 2311:. Although Americans with roots in 1990:Native Americans and Alaska Natives 1287:North Africans in the United States 56: 16369:U.S. cities with large populations 16072:Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) 14947: 11895:West Africans in the United States 11770:Stateside Virgin Islands Americans 11092:. SAGE Publications. p. 775. 11047:Reader's Guide to American History 10969:. SAGE Publications. p. 220. 10545:from the original on July 24, 2013 10306:Tafoya, Sonya (December 6, 2004). 9754:from the original on July 10, 2012 9718:from the original on July 24, 2017 9640: 9362:. Paradigm Publishers. p. x. 9250:from the original on June 12, 2018 8940:Indian Slavery in Colonial America 8224:from the original on June 10, 2016 7932:The American revolution: a history 7870:from the original on June 14, 2007 7605: 7353:from the original on July 23, 2017 7286:. U.S. Census Bureau. p. 60. 7201:from the original on July 10, 2017 7177:from the original on June 12, 2018 7146:from the original on July 26, 2017 6863:, Vol. 14, No. 1 (1985), pp. 44–6. 6628:Bernstein, Robert (May 17, 2012). 6318:from the original on July 15, 2004 5975: 5921:from the original on July 19, 2018 5813:from the original on April 4, 2023 5705:from the original on April 4, 2023 5669:from the original on April 7, 2023 5412:from the original on April 1, 2018 5133:from the original on July 13, 2020 4940: 2897: 2260: 1969:Black and African American (total) 976:In the 2020 United States census, 653:Self-identified race and ethnicity 57: 19262: 18987:National Indian Gaming Commission 18582:Merrion v. Jicarilla Apache Tribe 18446:New York ex rel. Cutler v. Dibble 15242:Inauguration of Barack Obama 2013 15238:Inauguration of Barack Obama 2009 15045:African American founding fathers 13439:Americans of Euro Oceanic origin 12773:Nordic and Scandinavian Americans 11404:Demographics of the United States 11356:Tax Fairness For Americans Abroad 11172:. Federation Press. p. 302. 10032:from the original on May 24, 2013 9561:Nicole Duran (November 3, 2011). 8487:Carl Zimmer (December 24, 2014). 8263:from the original on May 25, 2017 8249:. New Africa Press. p. 196. 8215: 8197:from the original on June 6, 2021 7990:Blacks in the American Revolution 7102:"Arab American Institute – Texas" 6640:from the original on May 18, 2012 6463:American Community Survey Reports 6078:. U.S. Census Bureau. June 2004. 5874:Rick Baldoz (February 28, 2011). 5322:from the original on July 5, 2013 5302:"U.S. Religious Landscape Survey" 5216:United States Department of State 5097:United States Department of State 4521:among the population as a whole. 4070:") the figure is as high as 86%. 2850:African American; Native American 2836:African American; Some Other Race 827:are officially recognized by the 19251:Immigration to the United States 18534:Menominee Tribe v. United States 17795:Internment of Japanese Americans 17467: 17004: 16122:United Negro College Fund (UNCF) 15267:Nadir of American race relations 14971: 14962: 14961: 14919:Stereotypes in the United States 13617:Race and ethnicity in the census 11705:African diaspora in the Americas 11344: 11324: 11318: 11294: 11263: 11198: 11159: 11079: 11044:Peter J. Parish (January 1997). 11037: 10956: 10943: 10930: 10907:Newport, Frank (July 28, 2008). 10900: 10888:from the original on May 6, 2009 10714: 10684: 10614: 10583: 10557: 10531:Feder, Jody (January 25, 2007). 10505:. MLA. Fall 2002. Archived from 10492: 10336: 10299: 10269: 10239: 10206: 10144: 10112: 10075: 10044: 10013: 9982: 9951: 9914: 9803: 9730: 9634: 9587: 9554: 9484: 9452: 9421: 9388: 9349: 9317: 9285: 9266: 9232: 9194:from the original on May 6, 2013 9175: 9040: 9003: 8964: 8930: 8891: 8860: 8834: 8790: 8751: 8708: 8673: 8634: 8592: 8553: 8514: 8480: 8423: 8386: 8351: 8339:from the original on May 5, 2012 7961:Liberty! The American Revolution 4823: 4814: 4801: 4788: 4775: 4683: 4362: 4339: 4316: 4297: 4270: 4242: 4219: 4195: 4173: 4149: 4121: 4098: 3543:U.S. naturalization requirements 3258: 3249: 1744:, and other units. By 1804, the 1386:Middle Eastern Americans in the 1336:member states of the Arab League 1031:in the latter three categories. 580:has also had impact. A cultural 18741:(1790,1793,1796,1799,1802,1834) 15128:Civil rights movement 1954–1968 15118:Civil rights movement 1865–1896 11715:Antiguan and Barbudan Americans 10879:U.S. Religious Landscape Survey 10668:. The Pew Forum. May 12, 2015. 10345:"The Hispanic Population: 2010" 10283:. United States Census Bureau. 10253:. United States Census Bureau. 10220:. United States Census Bureau. 9895:. United States Census Bureau. 9604:. Psychology Press. p. 7. 8875:. Public Broadcasting Service. 8236: 8209: 8179: 8140: 8110: 8080: 8064:. Public Broadcasting Service. 8049: 8019: 7980: 7954: 7921: 7882: 7852: 7713: 7687: 7608:"American FactFinder – Results" 7305: 7213:Cohen, Rick (August 12, 2015). 7158: 7126: 7094: 7056: 7043: 7024: 7005: 6963: 6866: 6853: 6840: 6821: 6802: 6783: 6701: 6652: 6621: 6591: 6559: 6503:. United States Census Bureau. 6345:Office of Management and Budget 6294: 6234: 6205: 6168: 6143: 6111: 6097: 6035:Africanisms in American Culture 6027: 5954: 5933: 5828: 5786: 5489: 5426: 5272:"U.S. Relations with Hong Kong" 5264: 5204: 4762: 4749: 4524:American culture includes both 4181:Holy Trinity Orthodox Cathedral 4107:First Baptist Church in America 3400:Combined total of all languages 2863:All other specific combinations 2020:Office of Management and Budget 1774:African American representation 1556:Office of Management and Budget 1396:North American Jewish Data Bank 701:(Sub-Saharan African Americans) 457:. The United States is home to 18971:In the Courts of the Conqueror 18574:Santa Clara Pueblo v. Martinez 18304:Dominican (Dominican Republic) 16117:Thurgood Marshall College Fund 15123:Civil right movement 1896–1954 11760:Kittian and Nevisian Americans 11735:Dominican Americans (Dominica) 10951:Religion and American Culture. 10750:ANALYSIS (December 19, 2011). 9810:Jon M. Spencer (August 2000). 8971:Woods Weierman, Karen (2005). 8682:Allergy and Asthma Proceedings 7987:Foner, Philip Sheldon (1976). 5176: 5115: 5085: 5055: 5003: 4714:Demonyms for the United States 4502:Notes on the State of Virginia 4410:are icons of American culture. 4348:Jain Center of Greater Phoenix 3349:Languages of the United States 2096:diseases brought from Europe; 75:The Americans (disambiguation) 13: 1: 18853:Native American Languages Act 16297:Cherokee freedmen controversy 15273:The Negro Motorist Green Book 14929:In the United States Congress 14481:Hispanic and Latino Americans 13729:German Mennonites from Russia 13296:Hispanic and Latino Americans 10848:. CIA World Fact Book. 2002. 10020:Oscar Avila (April 4, 2010). 9395:Tamar Lewin (June 10, 2008). 8641:Rodriguez, Arturo B. (2000). 8243:Mwakikagile, Godfrey (2007). 7063:"Conversos & Crypto-Jews" 5749:David Halle (July 15, 1987). 5189:, U.S. Mission Saudi Arabia, 5154:"Présentation des États-Unis" 4918:"International Migrant Stock" 4840: 3595:Religion in the United States 2926:Hispanic and Latino Americans 2920:Hispanic and Latino Americans 1689:populations (founders of the 1297:Arab American National Museum 837:Hispanic and Latino Americans 609:Hispanic and Latino Americans 150: 114: 18992:Native American civil rights 18847:Indian Gaming Regulatory Act 18686:Adoptive Couple v. Baby Girl 13366:Indigenous Mexican Americans 11011:. H.-D. Heinz. p. 155. 10696:Pew Global Attitudes Project 9989:Mason, Jeff (May 23, 2011). 9496:San Francisco Business Times 8058:"Freedom & Emancipation" 7965:Blows Must Decide: 1774–1776 7479:"The Black Population: 2010" 7281:"2015 National Content Test" 7245:"2015 National Content Test" 6790:Ethnic Landscapes of America 6531:"The White Population: 2010" 6182:U.S. News & World Report 6175:Jay Tolson (July 28, 2008). 6033:Holloway, Joseph E. (2005). 5529:. CQ Press. pp. 31–33. 4395:Culture of the United States 2877:Multiracial American (total) 849:White and European Americans 519:United States Virgin Islands 7: 19007:Recognition of sacred sites 19002:Native American Rights Fund 18907:Federally recognized tribes 18787:Oklahoma Indian Welfare Act 16167:Black players in ice hockey 16102:National Urban League (NUL) 15928:American Society of Muslims 15166:Selma to Montgomery marches 15086:Brown v. Board of Education 13607:Maps of American ancestries 13403:French Polynesian Americans 11740:Dutch West Indian Americans 10438:Modern Language Association 10408:United States Census Bureau 10352:United States Census Bureau 10091:United States Census Bureau 9930:United States Census Bureau 9785:United States Census Bureau 9709:United States Census Bureau 9124:United States Census Bureau 9052:United States Census Bureau 9019:Michigan Journal of History 8402:United States Census Bureau 8330:United States Census Bureau 7864:The Terrible Transformation 7578:United States Census Bureau 7523:United States Census Bureau 7486:United States Census Bureau 7377:United States Census Bureau 6634:United States Census Bureau 6538:United States Census Bureau 6382:United States Census Bureau 6309:United States Census Bureau 6045:. Johnson, Fern L. (1999). 4676: 4547: 3967: 3951: 3933: 3915: 3899: 3881: 3879:Other Non-Christian faiths 3865: 3847: 3829: 3811: 3793: 3777: 3761: 3743: 3725: 3707: 3689: 3671: 3653: 3635: 3617: 3588: 3342: 3317:– for example, typically a 2322:higher education attainment 1936:Sub-Saharan African (total) 1780:, African Americans became 1768:. Following the end of the 1571:, various Arab states, and 1540:Black and African Americans 1261:White and European American 829:United States Census Bureau 493:population and people from 10: 19267: 19086:Pacific Islander Americans 18865:Indian Arts and Crafts Act 18422:Cherokee Nation v. Georgia 18227:Trinidadian and Tobagonian 16324:Great Dismal Swamp maroons 16082:Nashville Student Movement 15093:Children of the plantation 14326:Alabama Creoles and Cajuns 13388:Pacific Islander Americans 10729:. HarperOne. p. 432. 8797:Thornton, Russell (1987). 8715:Thornton, Russell (1987). 8694:10.2500/108854192778817040 8644:U.S. Citizenship Guidebook 8448:10.1016/j.ajhg.2014.11.010 7936:. Modern Library. p.  7889:Gomez, Michael A. (1998). 7827:10.1186/gb-2009-10-12-r141 7663:10.1016/j.ajhg.2014.11.010 7068:December 22, 2015, at the 7017:December 28, 2015, at the 6975:December 23, 2021, at the 5967:November 17, 2015, at the 5943:. London: Longman, p. 97. 5941:The New American Democracy 5880:. NYU Press. p. 174. 5559:Shklar, Judith N. (1991). 5406:Public Radio International 4985:Migration Policy Institute 4551: 4392: 4388: 4168:is the largest LDS temple. 4085:, and Virginia by English 4081:, Maryland by English and 4018:The United States has the 3986: 3970: 3965:Don't know/refused answer 3954: 3936: 3918: 3902: 3884: 3868: 3850: 3832: 3814: 3796: 3780: 3764: 3746: 3728: 3710: 3692: 3674: 3656: 3638: 3620: 3592: 3346: 3333:American Revolutionary War 3230: 3213: 3198: 3180: 3162: 3144: 3126: 3108: 3090: 3072: 3054: 3036: 3018: 3000: 2981: 2923: 2887: 2872: 2859: 2845: 2831: 2817: 2803: 2789: 2775: 2757: 2738:White and African American 2724: 2710: 2695: 2682: 2666: 2650: 2634: 2618: 2604: 2515:Pacific Islander Americans 2508: 2494: 2479: 2466: 2450: 2434: 2418: 2402: 2386: 2370: 2352: 2349:Asian American ancestries 2290:New York metropolitan area 2264: 2250: 2235: 2222: 2206: 2190: 2174: 2158: 2142: 2124: 2003: 1993: 1979: 1964: 1946: 1931: 1915: 1899: 1889:Trinidadian and Tobagonian 1883: 1867: 1851: 1835: 1817: 1722:American Revolutionary War 1543: 1414:2010 (% of US population) 1280: 1237: 1219: 1201: 1175: 1149: 1131: 1113: 1095: 1059: 852: 699:Black or African Americans 667:Non-Latino White Americans 635: 77:. For the legal term, see 61: 19202: 19181: 19143: 19110: 19092: 18920: 18880: 18781:Indian Reorganization Act 18725: 18708:Oklahoma v. Castro-Huerta 18566:United States v. Antelope 18405: 18345: 18322: 18289: 18261: 18240: 18155: 18099: 18073: 17997: 17864: 17844:East and Southeast Asians 17803: 17775: 17743:Asian Hispanic and Latino 17735: 17662: 17577: 17476: 17465: 17414: 17367: 17317: 17230: 17197: 17144: 17111: 17102: 17059: 16994: 16961:Index of related articles 16839: 16754: 16478: 16411: 16349: 16249: 16210: 16142: 16135: 16050: 15970: 15962:Doctrine of Father Divine 15908: 15850: 15499: 15354: 15346:Women's suffrage movement 15299:Reconstruction Amendments 15106:Voting Rights Act of 1965 15025: 14942: 14911: 14806: 14780: 14754: 14711: 14650: 14605: 14572: 14517: 14487: 14384: 14302:White Hispanic and Latino 14281: 14133: 14055: 13960: 13869: 13798: 13684: 13587: 13579:Punjabi Mexican Americans 13529: 13458: 13378: 12852: 12703:Liechtensteiner Americans 12510: 12054: 11692: 11681: 11549: 11419: 11410: 11005:Kirschbaum, Erik (1986). 10949:Marsden, George M. 1990. 10590:Dicker, Susan J. (2003). 10251:2007 Population Estimates 8220:. Iowa State University. 8193:. National Park Service. 8033:. The National Archives. 7963:(Documentary) Episode II: 6998:February 8, 2020, at the 6833:January 16, 2023, at the 6418:2008 Population Estimates 5992:. Chicago: Kendall/Hunt. 5598:American Literary History 5592:Slotkin, Richard (2001). 4261:is the largest mosque in 4251:Islamic Center of America 4066:, yet in the South (the " 3607: 3315:flag of the United States 3233:2020 United States census 3231: 2977: 2890:2020 United States Census 2888: 2753: 2713:2020 United States census 2711: 2600: 2593:continental United States 2497:2020 United States census 2495: 2348: 2279:Southeast Asian Americans 2253:2020 United States census 2251: 2117: 2086:continental United States 1982:2020 United States census 1980: 1813: 1408:2000 (% of US population) 1036: 881:2020 United States census 799: 789: 784: 774: 769: 759: 754: 744: 739: 729: 724: 713: 708: 697: 692: 681: 676: 665: 658: 651: 646: 380: 375: 348: 343: 335: 327: 319: 311: 303: 295: 287: 279: 271: 263: 255: 247: 239: 231: 223: 215: 207: 199: 191: 183: 175: 167: 144: 139: 113: 108: 102:Flag of the United States 94: 71:American (disambiguation) 18933:Bureau of Indian Affairs 18835:Indian Child Welfare Act 18638:South Dakota v. Bourland 18353:Indo-Caribbean Americans 17991:Middle Eastern Americans 17011:United States portal 16446:African-American English 15875:Inventors and scientists 15567:George Washington Carver 15171:Chicago Freedom Movement 14249:Scots-Irish/Ulster Scots 13602:Native American ancestry 12377:Hungarian Slovak Gypsies 12233:Indo-Caribbean Americans 11955:Sierra Leonean Americans 11905:Bissau-Guinean Americans 11851:South Sudanese Americans 8560:Magoc, Chris J. (2011). 7928:Wood, Gordon S. (2002). 6708:D. H. Figueredo (2007). 4742: 4737:Stereotypes of Americans 4136:is the most significant 3299:national personification 3282:Lord Kitchener Wants You 3274:national personification 3241:National personification 2954:Pedro Menéndez de Avilés 2577:Northern Mariana Islands 2286:Greater Los Angeles Area 2039:Native American identity 2010:Bureau of Indian Affairs 1954:(except Hispanic groups) 1828:of total est. population 1790:Civil Rights Act of 1964 1293:American Jewish Archives 1283:Middle Eastern Americans 889:minority-majority states 715:Asian or Asian Americans 632:Racial and ethnic groups 546:African-American culture 523:Northern Mariana Islands 39:latest accepted revision 19220:Asian Pacific Americans 18982:Long Walk of the Navajo 18912:State recognized tribes 18811:Indian Civil Rights Act 16934:African-American firsts 15983:Back-to-Africa movement 15952:Black Hebrew Israelites 15732:Adam Clayton Powell Jr. 15280:Partus sequitur ventrem 13564:Louisiana Creole people 12713:Luxembourgish Americans 11883:South African Americans 11819:Equatoguinean Americans 10912:The Gallup Organization 9598:; Janelle Wong (2004). 9182:Shan Li (May 3, 2013). 8566:. ABC-CLIO. p. 1. 7413:. Brandeis University. 6861:Social Science Research 6242:"The American Diaspora" 5010:Vidal, Roberto (2013). 4540:, faith in freedom and 4325:Bahá'í House of Worship 3537:. Although there is no 2686:Other Pacific Islanders 2240:American Indian (total) 2092:in the following ways: 1764:and the passage of the 1704:The first West African 1328:Arab American Institute 1319:persecution during the 1015:and the second highest 947:San Agustín, La Florida 915:and the five inhabited 811:The United States is a 18997:Native American gaming 18900:Legal status of Hawaii 18775:Indian Citizenship Act 18654:Idaho v. United States 18558:Bryan v. Itasca County 18494:Lone Wolf v. Hitchcock 18454:Standing Bear v. Crook 17831:Science and technology 17811:Arts and Entertainment 16902:Spingarn Medal winners 16391:States and territories 16162:Black NFL quarterbacks 15662:Martin Luther King Jr. 15194:Dred Scott v. Sandford 15133:Montgomery bus boycott 13351:Puerto Rican Americans 11910:Cape Verdean Americans 11765:Saint Lucian Americans 11541:Ethnocultural politics 11509:Racial achievement gap 11439:Educational attainment 11229:Elizabeth Theiss-Morse 11136:April 4, 2023, at the 10936:Feldman, Noah (2005). 10184:. U.S. Census Bureau. 9498:. September 10, 2009. 8527:. Penguin. p. 4. 8521:Axelrod, Alan (2003). 8150:American Black History 8147:Walter, Hazen (2004). 7612:factfinder2.census.gov 7556:February 11, 2020, at 7349:. U.S. Census Bureau. 6814:April 7, 2023, at the 6795:April 4, 2023, at the 6665:June 20, 2008, at the 6420:. U.S. Census Bureau. 5989:Dealing with Diversity 5915:Foreign Affairs Manual 5835:Lifshey, Adam (2015). 5127:U.S. Embassy in Brazil 4594: 4497:Jeffersonian democracy 4411: 4206:Unitarian Universalist 4062:") report a belief in 3913:Nothing in particular 3650:Evangelical Protestant 2989:% of total population 2950:St. Augustine, Florida 2948:, and the founding of 2822:White; Native American 2794:White; Some Other Race 2762:Specific Combinations 2545:Asian Pacific American 2484:Asian American (total) 2294:San Francisco Bay Area 1772:, which saw the first 1048:% of total population 1017:educational attainment 980:46.5 million (19.8%), 932:European ethnic groups 868: 839:as a racially diverse 134: 69:. For other uses, see 19246:North American people 19182:Related ethnic groups 18805:Indian Relocation Act 18662:United States v. Lara 18438:Fellows v. Blacksmith 18165:Antiguan and Barbudan 17755:Multiracial Americans 17319:African ethnic groups 16212:Athletic associations 16147:Negro league baseball 15918:African-American Jews 15637:Ketanji Brown Jackson 15602:Henry Highland Garnet 15461:Negro National Anthem 15211:George Floyd protests 15176:Post–civil rights era 13448:New Zealand Americans 13413:Micronesian Americans 13408:Marshallese Americans 13309:Costa Rican Americans 12768:Sammarinese Americans 12738:Montenegrin Americans 12468:Azerbaijani Americans 12431:Palestinian Americans 12353:Singaporean Americans 12201:Bangladeshi Americans 11809:Cameroonian Americans 11531:Unemployment by state 10752:"Global Christianity" 10698:. December 19, 2002. 10308:"Shades of Belonging" 9337:on September 26, 2007 9010:Mann, Kaarin (2007). 8937:Gallay, Alan (2010). 8600:Columbus, Christopher 7756:Nature Communications 7731:on September 27, 2014 7606:Bureau, U.S. Census. 7584:on September 15, 2012 7318:National Public Radio 7087:July 9, 2017, at the 6951:on September 29, 2006 6837:By Dominic J. Pulera. 6414:"U.S. Census website" 5796:Concepts of Ethnicity 5688:Concepts of Ethnicity 5248:. September 8, 2009. 5067:www.bib-demografie.de 4987:. February 10, 2014. 4561: 4499:. Thomas Jefferson's 4472:during British rule. 4402: 3791:Non-Christian faiths 3608:% of U.S. population 2942:San Juan, Puerto Rico 2727:Multiracial Americans 2543:". Previously called 2275:South Asian Americans 2028:Western United States 1798:civil rights movement 1760:until the end of the 1748:states (north of the 971:San Juan, Puerto Rico 866: 660:Percent of population 133: 18430:Worcester v. Georgia 18217:Kittian and Nevisian 18197:Dominican (Dominica) 17816:Broadcast journalism 17322:in the United States 16419:Afro-Seminole Creole 15945:Azusa Street Revival 15817:Booker T. Washington 15341:Underground Railroad 15206:Free people of color 15060:Atlantic slave trade 14530:Creoles of Louisiana 13939:Norwegian Minnesotan 13521:Venezuelan Americans 13511:Surinamese Americans 13501:Paraguayan Americans 13491:Ecuadorian Americans 13443:Australian Americans 13334:Salvadoran Americans 13329:Panamanian Americans 13324:Nicaraguan Americans 13314:Guatemalan Americans 12753:Portuguese Americans 12718:Macedonian Americans 12708:Lithuanian Americans 12545:Belarusian Americans 12363:Vietnamese Americans 12333:Indonesian Americans 12287:Sri Lankan Americans 12153:Fuzhounese Americans 11950:Senegalese Americans 11888:Zimbabwean Americans 11780:Vincentian Americans 10512:on November 27, 1999 10414:on September 8, 2012 9629:American mainstream. 9596:Mary Margaret Conway 9246:. October 23, 2016. 9220:on February 12, 2020 8293:on February 12, 2020 8128:on December 11, 2012 7383:on February 12, 2020 7036:May 1, 2016, at the 6925:on September 3, 2006 6771:. September 21, 2023 6219:on November 19, 2012 6131:on December 25, 2012 5960:U.S. Census Bureau. 5610:10.1093/alh/13.3.469 4860:United States census 4730:Making North America 4691:United States portal 4667:United Arab Emirates 2551:, and 15.1% live in 2341:perpetual foreigners 2318:higher income levels 2271:East Asian Americans 2070:Christopher Columbus 1766:Thirteenth Amendment 1683:Atlantic slave trade 913:District of Columbia 366:Indigenous languages 79:United States person 18:United States people 18977:Indian reservations 18938:Cherokee Commission 18414:Johnson v. McIntosh 18149:Caribbean Americans 17854:Model minority myth 16814:Trinidad and Tobago 16429:Black American Sign 16256:By African descent 16250:Ethnic subdivisions 16237:Southwestern (SWAC) 16152:Baseball color line 16067:Black Panther Party 15971:Political movements 15888:in computer science 15547:Carol Moseley Braun 15336:Tulsa race massacre 15329:Treatment of slaves 15161:March on Washington 15156:Birmingham movement 14934:Women in journalism 14497:Hispanic and Latino 14295:Non-Hispanic whites 13516:Uruguayan Americans 13486:Colombian Americans 13476:Brazilian Americans 13466:Argentine Americans 13346:Dominican Americans 13240:Alaskan Athabaskans 12839:Non-Hispanic whites 12832:Ukrainian Americans 12810:Slovenian Americans 12788:Norwegian Americans 12783:Icelandic Americans 12671:Hungarian Americans 12617:Dagestani Americans 12592:Bulgarian Americans 12411:Jordanian Americans 12348:Malaysian Americans 12318:Cambodian Americans 12270:Pakistani Americans 12260:Maldivian Americans 12213:Bhutanese Americans 12189:Mongolian Americans 12143:Taiwanese Americans 12138:Hong Kong Americans 11986:Ethiopian Americans 11856:Tanzanian Americans 11814:Congolese Americans 11745:Grenadian Americans 11730:Bermudian Americans 11725:Barbadian Americans 11459:Housing segregation 11413:Demographic history 11302:"CA by the Numbers" 10721:Eck, Diana (2002). 10315:Pew Hispanic Center 10157:Pew Research Center 9542:on November 3, 2010 9279:The Color of Wealth 9244:The Times of Israel 8122:Office of the Clerk 7768:2015NatCo...6.6596M 7701:on October 12, 2007 7114:on February 7, 2012 7049:Netanyahu, Benzion. 6683:Library of Congress 6472:on February 9, 2015 6286:. August 13, 2021. 6016:. Boston: Pearson. 5313:Pew Research Center 5073:on December 9, 2017 4724:Hyphenated American 4568: United States 4052:no religious belief 4013:developed countries 3740:Jehovah's Witnesses 3668:Mainline Protestant 3601: 3367: 3303:American government 2768:of total population 2363:of total population 2135:of total population 2054:originally migrated 1951:West Indian (total) 1714:indentured servants 1710:Jamestown, Virginia 1651:, who survived the 1554:. According to the 1398: 1321:Spanish Inquisition 988:38.6m (16.4%), and 943:Martín de Argüelles 911:. In addition, the 885:Non-Hispanic Whites 402:other denominations 267:60,000–85,000 91: 29:Page version status 19210:Oceanian Americans 19037:Self-determination 19032:Tribal sovereignty 18958:Eagle-bone whistle 18751:Indian Removal Act 18739:Nonintercourse Act 18733:Blood quantum laws 18700:McGirt v. Oklahoma 18332:Dutch West Indians 17104:Sub-Saharan Africa 16912:US representatives 16907:US cabinet members 16799:Dominican Republic 16386:Metropolitan areas 16227:Mid-Eastern (MEAC) 16052:Civic and economic 16030:Self-determination 15851:Education, science 15772:Fred Shuttlesworth 15752:A. Philip Randolph 15657:Coretta Scott King 15582:Frederick Douglass 15409:Harlem Renaissance 15314:Separate but equal 15304:Reconstruction era 15292:Plessy v. Ferguson 15183:Cornerstone Speech 15097:Civil Rights Acts 15080:Black Lives Matter 15055:American Civil War 14320:French Louisianian 13722:Pennsylvania Dutch 13678:European Americans 13506:Peruvian Americans 13496:Guyanese Americans 13471:Bolivian Americans 13393:Chamorro Americans 13319:Honduran Americans 13304:Belizean Americans 13289:Canadian Americans 12758:Romanian Americans 12728:Moldovan Americans 12656:Galician Americans 12634:Estonian Americans 12602:Croatian Americans 12580:Scottish Americans 12535:Austrian Americans 12530:Asturian Americans 12525:Albanian Americans 12473:Georgian Americans 12463:Assyrian Americans 12458:Armenian Americans 12421:Lebanese Americans 12396:Bahraini Americans 12323:Filipino Americans 12265:Nepalese Americans 12228:Gujarati Americans 12177:Ryukyuan Americans 12172:Japanese Americans 12044:Sudanese Americans 12037:Tunisian Americans 12022:Algerian Americans 12005:Egyptian Americans 11981:Eritrean Americans 11960:Togolese Americans 11945:Nigerian Americans 11935:Liberian Americans 11920:Ghanaian Americans 11900:Beninese Americans 11878:Malawian Americans 11824:Gabonese Americans 11755:Jamaican Americans 11720:Bahamian Americans 11626:Moorish Scientists 11526:Standard of living 10057:The New York Times 9893:2010 Census Briefs 9402:The New York Times 9157:Facts for Features 8493:The New York Times 7776:10.1038/ncomms7596 7630:has generic name ( 6799:– By John A. Cross 5129:. March 29, 2020. 4595: 4412: 4290:Western Hemisphere 4213:Oak Park, Illinois 4008:U.S. Supreme Court 3599: 3573:are recognized by 3402:other than English 3365: 3337:Western Hemisphere 2960:, Spaniards first 2946:Juan Ponce de León 2589:Los Angeles County 2006:Blood quantum laws 1805:African immigrants 1770:Reconstruction era 1762:American Civil War 1742:Ethiopian Regiment 1552:sub-Saharan Africa 1385: 957:, born in 1587 in 945:, born in 1566 in 877:European Americans 869: 855:European Americans 135: 89: 35: 19228: 19227: 19215:Pacific Islanders 19153:French Polynesian 19052: 19051: 18953:Eagle feather law 18887:State recognition 18678:Cobell v. Salazar 18590:Solem v. Bartlett 18462:Ex parte Crow Dog 18361: 18360: 18291:Hispano-Caribbean 18241:Americo-Caribbean 18115: 18114: 17957: 17956: 17374: 17373: 17313: 17312: 17019: 17018: 16847:African Americans 16719:Dallas–Fort Worth 16314:Black Southerners 16245: 16244: 15697:Thurgood Marshall 15667:Bernard Lafayette 15262:Million Man March 15019:African Americans 14985: 14984: 14646: 14645: 14447: 14446: 14438: 14431: 14424: 14418:White Southerners 14407: 14400: 14375: 14370: 14354: 14347: 14342: 14335: 14328: 14304: 14297: 14267: 14228: 14209: 14202: 14195: 14188: 14174: 14036: 13941: 13934: 13932:Norwegian Dakotan 13900: 13774: 13745: 13743:Hungarian Ohioans 13731: 13724: 13717: 13710: 13644: 13643: 13640: 13639: 13597:American ancestry 13481:Chilean Americans 13423:Palauan Americans 13356:Mexican Americans 12815:Spanish Americans 12800:Serbian Americans 12793:Swedish Americans 12763:Russian Americans 12743:Occitan Americans 12733:Monacan Americans 12723:Maltese Americans 12698:Latvian Americans 12693:Kosovan Americans 12681:Italian Americans 12639:Finnish Americans 12607:Cypriot Americans 12597:Catalan Americans 12570:English Americans 12565:Cornish Americans 12560:British Americans 12555:Bosnian Americans 12550:Belgian Americans 12500:Turkish Americans 12495:Kurdish Americans 12488:Israeli Americans 12478:Iranian Americans 12416:Kuwaiti Americans 12401:Emirati Americans 12343:Laotian Americans 12338:Iu Mien Americans 12306:Burmese Americans 12275:Punjabi Americans 12238:Punjabi Americans 12223:Bengali Americans 12206:Bengali Americans 12165:Tibetan Americans 12133:Chinese Americans 12111:Turkmen Americans 12084:Pashtun Americans 12032:Moroccan American 11930:Ivorian Americans 11925:Guinean Americans 11915:Gambian Americans 11873:Angolan Americans 11861:Ugandan Americans 11750:Haitian Americans 11700:African Americans 11499:Racial inequality 11469:Income inequality 11434:Gender inequality 11314:on June 16, 2016. 11244:978-1-139-48891-4 11231:(July 27, 2009). 11179:978-1-86287-451-0 11154:978-0-226-16914-9 11099:978-1-4522-8615-0 11057:978-1-884964-22-0 10976:978-1-4522-7626-7 10736:978-0-06-062159-9 10480:on March 27, 2010 10026:Los Angeles Times 9855:978-0-7619-2300-8 9823:978-0-8147-8072-5 9667:978-0-465-00640-3 9611:978-0-415-93465-7 9472:on April 12, 2019 9440:on March 18, 2012 9369:978-1-59451-586-6 9188:Los Angeles Times 8358:Kathryn Walbert. 8191:We Shall Overcome 8027:"Black Loyalists" 7514:McKinnon, Jesse. 7219:Nonprofit Quality 6721:978-0-313-34154-0 6579:on August 8, 2017 6572:The Baltimore Sun 6351:on March 15, 2009 5887:978-0-8147-9109-7 5852:978-0-472-05293-6 5762:978-0-226-31366-5 5741:978-1-61044-289-3 5536:978-1-4522-4003-9 5043:on March 19, 2015 5033:978-0-9841581-5-7 4574: + 1,000,000 4554:American diaspora 4511:national holidays 4189:Ukrainian Village 4002:to the country's 3996: 3995: 3539:official language 3535:national language 3528: 3527: 3238: 3237: 2895: 2894: 2769: 2721:Two or more races 2718: 2717: 2557:poverty threshold 2549:bachelor's degree 2525:Pacific Islanders 2502: 2501: 2364: 2333:Revolutionary War 2258: 2257: 2136: 2062:pre-Columbian era 1987: 1986: 1955: 1829: 1794:Voting Rights Act 1593:African Americans 1546:African Americans 1537: 1536: 1352:Israeli Americans 1301:Middle Easterners 1291:According to the 1274: 1273: 994:British Americans 990:Italian Americans 978:English Americans 967:Thirteen Colonies 807: 806: 761:Two or more races 626:American diaspora 613:African Americans 584:, or pluralistic 558:culture of Mexico 440: 439: 394:Roman Catholicism 146:American diaspora 47:19 September 2024 26: 16:(Redirected from 19258: 19163:Native Hawaiians 19079: 19072: 19065: 19056: 19055: 18928:Aboriginal title 18745:Civilization Act 18681:(D.C. Cir. 2009) 18388: 18381: 18374: 18365: 18364: 18263:Franco-Caribbean 18142: 18135: 18128: 18119: 18118: 17984: 17977: 17970: 17961: 17960: 17944:Washington, D.C. 17471: 17401: 17394: 17387: 17378: 17377: 17109: 17108: 17046: 17039: 17032: 17023: 17022: 17009: 17008: 17007: 16971:Lynching victims 16470:Louisiana Creole 16441:American English 16329:Louisiana Creole 16302:Choctaw freedmen 16140: 16139: 15677:Huddie Ledbetter 15617:Fannie Lou Hamer 15587:W. E. B. Du Bois 15577:Claudette Colvin 15572:Shirley Chisholm 15389:Family structure 15257:Military history 15139:Browder v. Gayle 15012: 15005: 14998: 14989: 14988: 14975: 14974: 14965: 14964: 14954: 14951: 14903:Washington, D.C. 14781:Religious groups 14606:Central American 14570: 14569: 14474: 14467: 14460: 14451: 14450: 14434: 14427: 14422: 14403: 14396: 14373: 14366: 14352:Creoles of color 14350: 14345: 14340:Louisiana Creole 14338: 14331: 14324: 14300: 14293: 14263: 14224: 14205: 14198: 14191: 14184: 14170: 14032: 13961:Southeast Europe 13937: 13930: 13896: 13770: 13741: 13727: 13720: 13713: 13706: 13671: 13664: 13657: 13648: 13647: 13433:Tongan Americans 13428:Samoan Americans 13418:Native Hawaiians 13398:Fijian Americans 13300:Central America 12860:Native Americans 12805:Slovak Americans 12778:Danish Americans 12748:Polish Americans 12661:German Americans 12644:French Americans 12622:Lezgin Americans 12540:Basque Americans 12483:Jewish Americans 12451:Yemeni Americans 12446:Syrian Americans 12436:Qatari Americans 12372:Romani Americans 12280:Sindhi Americans 12253:Telugu Americans 12243:Sindhi Americans 12218:Indian Americans 12184:Korean Americans 12116:Uyghur Americans 12101:Kyrgyz Americans 12096:Kazakh Americans 12091:Baloch Americans 12079:Afghan Americans 12027:Libyan Americans 12017:Berber Americans 12010:Coptic Americans 11991:Somali Americans 11967:Yoruba Americans 11940:Malian Americans 11846:Kenyan Americans 11690: 11689: 11683:By continent and 11454:Household income 11397: 11390: 11383: 11374: 11373: 11367: 11366: 11364: 11362: 11348: 11342: 11341: 11339: 11337: 11325:Wood, Robert W. 11322: 11316: 11315: 11313: 11307:. Archived from 11306: 11298: 11292: 11291: 11289: 11287: 11267: 11261: 11260: 11258: 11256: 11225: 11223: 11221: 11202: 11196: 11195: 11193: 11191: 11163: 11157: 11128: 11119: 11118: 11113: 11111: 11083: 11077: 11076: 11071: 11069: 11041: 11035: 11034: 11032: 11030: 11002: 10996: 10995: 10990: 10988: 10960: 10954: 10947: 10941: 10934: 10928: 10927: 10925: 10923: 10904: 10898: 10897: 10895: 10893: 10887: 10876: 10868: 10862: 10861: 10859: 10857: 10842: 10836: 10835: 10833: 10831: 10825: 10818: 10809: 10798: 10797: 10795: 10793: 10774: 10768: 10767: 10765: 10763: 10754:. Pewforum.org. 10747: 10741: 10740: 10728: 10718: 10712: 10711: 10709: 10707: 10688: 10682: 10681: 10679: 10677: 10662: 10656: 10655: 10653: 10651: 10637: 10635: 10633: 10628:on July 22, 2010 10618: 10612: 10611: 10587: 10581: 10580: 10578: 10576: 10561: 10555: 10554: 10552: 10550: 10544: 10537: 10528: 10522: 10521: 10519: 10517: 10511: 10504: 10496: 10490: 10489: 10487: 10485: 10479: 10468: 10460: 10454: 10453: 10451: 10449: 10430: 10424: 10423: 10421: 10419: 10400: 10371: 10370: 10368: 10366: 10360: 10349: 10340: 10334: 10333: 10331: 10329: 10323: 10317:. Archived from 10312: 10303: 10297: 10296: 10294: 10292: 10273: 10267: 10266: 10264: 10262: 10243: 10237: 10236: 10234: 10232: 10226: 10219: 10210: 10204: 10203: 10198: 10196: 10190: 10183: 10174: 10168: 10167: 10165: 10163: 10148: 10142: 10141: 10139: 10137: 10131: 10124: 10116: 10110: 10109: 10107: 10105: 10099: 10088: 10079: 10073: 10072: 10070: 10068: 10048: 10042: 10041: 10039: 10037: 10017: 10011: 10010: 10008: 10006: 9986: 9980: 9979: 9977: 9975: 9955: 9949: 9948: 9946: 9944: 9938: 9927: 9918: 9912: 9911: 9909: 9907: 9901: 9890: 9881: 9872: 9871: 9869: 9867: 9839: 9837: 9835: 9807: 9801: 9800: 9798: 9796: 9777: 9764: 9763: 9761: 9759: 9753: 9742: 9734: 9728: 9727: 9725: 9723: 9717: 9706: 9697: 9682: 9681: 9676: 9674: 9651: 9638: 9632: 9631: 9625: 9623: 9591: 9585: 9584: 9582: 9580: 9568:National Journal 9558: 9552: 9551: 9549: 9547: 9541: 9530: 9521: 9512: 9511: 9509: 9507: 9488: 9482: 9481: 9479: 9477: 9471: 9464: 9456: 9450: 9449: 9447: 9445: 9425: 9419: 9418: 9416: 9414: 9392: 9386: 9385: 9383: 9381: 9353: 9347: 9346: 9344: 9342: 9336: 9329: 9321: 9315: 9314: 9312: 9310: 9304: 9297: 9289: 9283: 9282: 9281:. The New Press. 9270: 9264: 9263: 9257: 9255: 9236: 9230: 9229: 9227: 9225: 9206: 9201: 9199: 9179: 9173: 9172: 9170: 9168: 9149: 9140: 9139: 9137: 9135: 9112: 9103: 9102: 9100: 9098: 9092: 9085: 9077: 9068: 9067: 9065: 9063: 9044: 9038: 9037: 9035: 9033: 9027: 9016: 9007: 9001: 9000: 8998: 8996: 8968: 8962: 8961: 8959: 8957: 8934: 8928: 8927: 8925: 8923: 8895: 8889: 8888: 8886: 8884: 8864: 8858: 8857: 8855: 8853: 8848:on June 25, 2012 8838: 8832: 8831: 8825: 8823: 8804: 8794: 8788: 8787: 8785: 8783: 8755: 8749: 8748: 8743: 8741: 8722: 8712: 8706: 8705: 8677: 8671: 8670: 8668: 8666: 8638: 8632: 8631: 8629: 8627: 8596: 8590: 8589: 8587: 8585: 8557: 8551: 8550: 8548: 8546: 8518: 8512: 8511: 8506: 8504: 8484: 8478: 8477: 8467: 8427: 8421: 8420: 8418: 8416: 8410: 8399: 8390: 8384: 8383: 8381: 8379: 8355: 8349: 8348: 8346: 8344: 8338: 8327: 8318: 8303: 8302: 8300: 8298: 8279: 8273: 8272: 8270: 8268: 8240: 8234: 8233: 8231: 8229: 8213: 8207: 8206: 8204: 8202: 8183: 8177: 8176: 8174: 8172: 8144: 8138: 8137: 8135: 8133: 8114: 8108: 8107: 8105: 8103: 8092:ourdocuments.gov 8084: 8078: 8077: 8075: 8073: 8053: 8047: 8046: 8044: 8042: 8023: 8017: 8016: 8014: 8012: 7984: 7978: 7958: 7952: 7951: 7935: 7925: 7919: 7918: 7916: 7914: 7886: 7880: 7879: 7877: 7875: 7856: 7850: 7849: 7839: 7829: 7804: 7798: 7797: 7787: 7747: 7741: 7740: 7738: 7736: 7727:. Archived from 7717: 7711: 7710: 7708: 7706: 7691: 7685: 7684: 7674: 7642: 7636: 7635: 7629: 7625: 7623: 7615: 7603: 7594: 7593: 7591: 7589: 7570: 7561: 7548: 7542: 7541: 7539: 7537: 7531: 7520: 7511: 7505: 7504: 7502: 7500: 7494: 7483: 7474: 7465: 7464: 7462: 7460: 7454: 7447: 7439: 7430: 7429: 7427: 7425: 7419: 7408: 7399: 7393: 7392: 7390: 7388: 7379:. Archived from 7369: 7363: 7362: 7360: 7358: 7348: 7340: 7334: 7333: 7331: 7329: 7309: 7303: 7302: 7300: 7298: 7292: 7285: 7277: 7271: 7270: 7264: 7262: 7256: 7249: 7241: 7235: 7234: 7232: 7230: 7210: 7208: 7206: 7186: 7184: 7182: 7162: 7156: 7155: 7153: 7151: 7145: 7138: 7130: 7124: 7123: 7121: 7119: 7113: 7106: 7098: 7092: 7079: 7073: 7060: 7054: 7047: 7041: 7028: 7022: 7009: 7003: 6990: 6981: 6967: 6961: 6960: 6958: 6956: 6947:. Archived from 6941: 6935: 6934: 6932: 6930: 6921:. Archived from 6915: 6909: 6908: 6906: 6904: 6898: 6891: 6883: 6877: 6870: 6864: 6857: 6851: 6844: 6838: 6825: 6819: 6806: 6800: 6787: 6781: 6780: 6778: 6776: 6765: 6738: 6737: 6735: 6733: 6705: 6699: 6698: 6696: 6694: 6675: 6669: 6656: 6650: 6649: 6647: 6645: 6625: 6619: 6618: 6616: 6614: 6595: 6589: 6588: 6586: 6584: 6575:. Archived from 6563: 6557: 6556: 6554: 6552: 6546: 6535: 6526: 6520: 6519: 6517: 6515: 6509: 6502: 6493: 6482: 6481: 6479: 6477: 6471: 6460: 6451: 6434: 6433: 6431: 6429: 6410: 6401: 6400: 6398: 6396: 6390: 6379: 6370: 6361: 6360: 6358: 6356: 6347:. Archived from 6337: 6328: 6327: 6325: 6323: 6317: 6306: 6298: 6292: 6291: 6276: 6267: 6266: 6261: 6259: 6238: 6232: 6231: 6226: 6224: 6209: 6203: 6202: 6196: 6194: 6172: 6166: 6165: 6163: 6161: 6147: 6141: 6140: 6138: 6136: 6130: 6123: 6115: 6109: 6108: 6101: 6095: 6094: 6092: 6090: 6084: 6077: 6069: 6058: 6031: 6025: 6014:Society in Focus 6010: 6001: 5984: 5973: 5958: 5952: 5937: 5931: 5930: 5928: 5926: 5907: 5901: 5899: 5871: 5866: 5864: 5832: 5826: 5825: 5820: 5818: 5790: 5784: 5781: 5776: 5774: 5745: 5729: 5718: 5712: 5710: 5681: 5676: 5674: 5645: 5639: 5637: 5588: 5586: 5584: 5555: 5550: 5548: 5519: 5513: 5512: 5510: 5508: 5493: 5487: 5484: 5479: 5477: 5457: 5452: 5450: 5430: 5424: 5421: 5419: 5417: 5396: 5394: 5392: 5372: 5363: 5338: 5332: 5331: 5329: 5327: 5321: 5306: 5297: 5288: 5287: 5285: 5283: 5268: 5262: 5261: 5259: 5257: 5238: 5232: 5231: 5229: 5227: 5208: 5202: 5201: 5200: 5198: 5180: 5174: 5173: 5171: 5169: 5149: 5143: 5142: 5140: 5138: 5119: 5113: 5112: 5110: 5108: 5089: 5083: 5082: 5080: 5078: 5069:. Archived from 5059: 5053: 5052: 5050: 5048: 5042: 5036:. Archived from 5025: 5016: 5007: 5001: 5000: 4998: 4996: 4977: 4938: 4937: 4935: 4933: 4914: 4873: 4871: 4869: 4867: 4851: 4834: 4827: 4821: 4818: 4812: 4805: 4799: 4792: 4786: 4783:Northern America 4779: 4773: 4766: 4760: 4753: 4699:American studies 4693: 4688: 4687: 4686: 4591: 4585: 4579: 4573: 4567: 4470:colonial America 4366: 4343: 4320: 4304:Hindu Temple in 4301: 4282:Hacienda Heights 4274: 4246: 4223: 4199: 4177: 4158:Salt Lake Temple 4153: 4134:Washington, D.C. 4125: 4102: 4026:, mostly within 3989: 3973: 3957: 3939: 3921: 3905: 3887: 3871: 3853: 3835: 3817: 3799: 3783: 3775:Other Christian 3767: 3758:Eastern Orthodox 3749: 3731: 3713: 3695: 3677: 3659: 3641: 3623: 3602: 3598: 3581:, respectively; 3533:is the de facto 3368: 3364: 3357:American English 3353:English language 3329:Phillis Wheatley 3262: 3253: 2997: 2986:National origin 2975: 2974: 2767: 2751: 2750: 2598: 2597: 2579:(Chammoro), and 2521:Native Hawaiians 2511:Native Hawaiians 2362: 2346: 2345: 2134: 2129:National origin 2115: 2114: 2064:. Following the 2024:original peoples 1953: 1827: 1811: 1810: 1750:Mason–Dixon line 1736:would serve the 1730:Continental Navy 1726:Continental Army 1708:were brought to 1699:Kingdom of Kongo 1669:of southwestern 1658:African-American 1399: 1392:2010 U.S. census 1384: 1056: 1034: 1033: 1021:household income 982:German Americans 917:U.S. territories 683:Latino Americans 647:2020 U.S. census 644: 643: 621:Native Americans 542:Western European 530:American culture 465:does not equate 461:; consequently, 354:American English 264:Hong Kong   161:U.S. citizenship 158: 152: 126:2020 U.S. census 122: 116: 109:Total population 99: 92: 88: 21: 19266: 19265: 19261: 19260: 19259: 19257: 19256: 19255: 19241:American people 19231: 19230: 19229: 19224: 19198: 19177: 19139: 19106: 19088: 19083: 19053: 19048: 18965:Hunting license 18916: 18885: 18876: 18793:Nationality Act 18721: 18694:Sharp v. Murphy 18614:Hodel v. Irving 18518:Williams v. Lee 18486:Talton v. Mayes 18401: 18392: 18362: 18357: 18341: 18324:Dutch Caribbean 18318: 18285: 18257: 18236: 18157:Anglo-Caribbean 18151: 18146: 18116: 18111: 18095: 18069: 17993: 17988: 17958: 17953: 17860: 17799: 17771: 17748:Punjabi Mexican 17731: 17664:Southeast Asian 17658: 17573: 17472: 17463: 17410: 17408:Asian Americans 17405: 17375: 17370: 17363: 17321: 17309: 17226: 17199:Southern Africa 17193: 17140: 17098: 17055: 17050: 17020: 17015: 17005: 17003: 16990: 16956:Historic places 16949:US state firsts 16835: 16750: 16474: 16407: 16379:2010 majorities 16374:2000 majorities 16345: 16292:Black Seminoles 16241: 16232:Southern (SIAC) 16215: 16214:and conferences 16213: 16206: 16202:Serena Williams 16197:Jackie Robinson 16131: 16055: 16053: 16046: 15966: 15933:Nation of Islam 15904: 15852: 15846: 15787:Sojourner Truth 15777:Clarence Thomas 15742:Gabriel Prosser 15642:Michael Jackson 15517:Crispus Attucks 15507:Ralph Abernathy 15495: 15451:Musical theater 15350: 15216:Great Migration 15188:COVID-19 impact 15146:Sit-in movement 15021: 15016: 14986: 14981: 14958: 14957: 14952: 14948: 14938: 14907: 14802: 14776: 14750: 14707: 14642: 14601: 14568: 14513: 14483: 14478: 14448: 14443: 14380: 14362:French Canadian 14289:White Americans 14282:Other Europeans 14277: 14226:Irish Traveller 14129: 14056:Southern Europe 14051: 13956: 13870:Northern Europe 13865: 13794: 13756:Liechtensteiner 13680: 13675: 13645: 13636: 13583: 13525: 13454: 13374: 13341:Cuban Americans 12982:Mission Indians 12848: 12827:Swiss Americans 12676:Irish Americans 12666:Greek Americans 12629:Dutch Americans 12612:Czech Americans 12585:Welsh Americans 12520:White Americans 12506: 12441:Saudi Americans 12426:Omani Americans 12406:Iraqi Americans 12328:Hmong Americans 12311:Karen Americans 12292:Tamil Americans 12248:Tamil Americans 12158:Hoklo Americans 12148:Hakka Americans 12121:Uzbek Americans 12106:Tajik Americans 12062:Asian Americans 12050: 11977:Horn of Africa 11685:ethnic ancestry 11684: 11677: 11643:Native American 11631:Nation of Islam 11621:Five Percenters 11545: 11514:Racial wage gap 11504:Race and health 11489:Personal income 11421: 11415: 11406: 11401: 11371: 11370: 11360: 11358: 11350: 11349: 11345: 11335: 11333: 11323: 11319: 11311: 11304: 11300: 11299: 11295: 11285: 11283: 11276:Washington Post 11268: 11264: 11254: 11252: 11245: 11226: 11219: 11217: 11204: 11203: 11199: 11189: 11187: 11180: 11164: 11160: 11138:Wayback Machine 11129: 11122: 11109: 11107: 11100: 11084: 11080: 11067: 11065: 11058: 11042: 11038: 11028: 11026: 11019: 11003: 10999: 10986: 10984: 10977: 10961: 10957: 10948: 10944: 10935: 10931: 10921: 10919: 10905: 10901: 10891: 10889: 10885: 10874: 10870: 10869: 10865: 10855: 10853: 10846:"CIA Fact Book" 10844: 10843: 10839: 10829: 10827: 10823: 10816: 10810: 10801: 10791: 10789: 10775: 10771: 10761: 10759: 10748: 10744: 10737: 10719: 10715: 10705: 10703: 10690: 10689: 10685: 10675: 10673: 10664: 10663: 10659: 10649: 10647: 10638: 10631: 10629: 10620: 10619: 10615: 10608: 10588: 10584: 10574: 10572: 10571:on July 5, 2007 10563: 10562: 10558: 10548: 10546: 10542: 10535: 10529: 10525: 10515: 10513: 10509: 10502: 10498: 10497: 10493: 10483: 10481: 10477: 10466: 10462: 10461: 10457: 10447: 10445: 10434:"United States" 10432: 10431: 10427: 10417: 10415: 10402: 10401: 10374: 10364: 10362: 10358: 10347: 10341: 10337: 10327: 10325: 10324:on May 28, 2008 10321: 10310: 10304: 10300: 10290: 10288: 10275: 10274: 10270: 10260: 10258: 10245: 10244: 10240: 10230: 10228: 10224: 10217: 10211: 10207: 10194: 10192: 10188: 10181: 10175: 10171: 10161: 10159: 10149: 10145: 10135: 10133: 10129: 10122: 10118: 10117: 10113: 10103: 10101: 10097: 10086: 10080: 10076: 10066: 10064: 10049: 10045: 10035: 10033: 10018: 10014: 10004: 10002: 9987: 9983: 9973: 9971: 9956: 9952: 9942: 9940: 9936: 9925: 9919: 9915: 9905: 9903: 9899: 9888: 9882: 9875: 9865: 9863: 9856: 9840: 9833: 9831: 9824: 9808: 9804: 9794: 9792: 9779: 9778: 9767: 9757: 9755: 9751: 9740: 9736: 9735: 9731: 9721: 9719: 9715: 9704: 9698: 9685: 9672: 9670: 9668: 9639: 9635: 9621: 9619: 9612: 9592: 9588: 9578: 9576: 9559: 9555: 9545: 9543: 9539: 9528: 9522: 9515: 9505: 9503: 9490: 9489: 9485: 9475: 9473: 9469: 9462: 9458: 9457: 9453: 9443: 9441: 9426: 9422: 9412: 9410: 9393: 9389: 9379: 9377: 9370: 9354: 9350: 9340: 9338: 9334: 9327: 9323: 9322: 9318: 9308: 9306: 9302: 9295: 9291: 9290: 9286: 9275:Rebecca Adamson 9271: 9267: 9253: 9251: 9238: 9237: 9233: 9223: 9221: 9208: 9207: 9197: 9195: 9180: 9176: 9166: 9164: 9151: 9150: 9143: 9133: 9131: 9114: 9113: 9106: 9096: 9094: 9090: 9083: 9079: 9078: 9071: 9061: 9059: 9046: 9045: 9041: 9031: 9029: 9028:on May 15, 2013 9025: 9014: 9008: 9004: 8994: 8992: 8985: 8969: 8965: 8955: 8953: 8951: 8935: 8931: 8921: 8919: 8912: 8896: 8892: 8882: 8880: 8865: 8861: 8851: 8849: 8840: 8839: 8835: 8821: 8819: 8817: 8795: 8791: 8781: 8779: 8772: 8756: 8752: 8739: 8737: 8735: 8713: 8709: 8678: 8674: 8664: 8662: 8655: 8639: 8635: 8625: 8623: 8616: 8597: 8593: 8583: 8581: 8574: 8558: 8554: 8544: 8542: 8535: 8519: 8515: 8502: 8500: 8485: 8481: 8428: 8424: 8414: 8412: 8408: 8397: 8391: 8387: 8377: 8375: 8356: 8352: 8342: 8340: 8336: 8325: 8319: 8306: 8296: 8294: 8281: 8280: 8276: 8266: 8264: 8257: 8241: 8237: 8227: 8225: 8214: 8210: 8200: 8198: 8185: 8184: 8180: 8170: 8168: 8161: 8145: 8141: 8131: 8129: 8116: 8115: 8111: 8101: 8099: 8086: 8085: 8081: 8071: 8069: 8054: 8050: 8040: 8038: 8025: 8024: 8020: 8010: 8008: 8001: 7985: 7981: 7959: 7955: 7948: 7926: 7922: 7912: 7910: 7903: 7887: 7883: 7873: 7871: 7858: 7857: 7853: 7805: 7801: 7748: 7744: 7734: 7732: 7719: 7718: 7714: 7704: 7702: 7693: 7692: 7688: 7643: 7639: 7627: 7626: 7617: 7616: 7604: 7597: 7587: 7585: 7572: 7571: 7564: 7549: 7545: 7535: 7533: 7529: 7518: 7512: 7508: 7498: 7496: 7492: 7481: 7475: 7468: 7458: 7456: 7452: 7445: 7441: 7440: 7433: 7423: 7421: 7417: 7406: 7400: 7396: 7386: 7384: 7371: 7370: 7366: 7356: 7354: 7346: 7342: 7341: 7337: 7327: 7325: 7310: 7306: 7296: 7294: 7290: 7283: 7279: 7278: 7274: 7260: 7258: 7254: 7247: 7243: 7242: 7238: 7228: 7226: 7211: 7204: 7202: 7187: 7180: 7178: 7171:Times of Israel 7163: 7159: 7149: 7147: 7143: 7136: 7132: 7131: 7127: 7117: 7115: 7111: 7104: 7100: 7099: 7095: 7089:Wayback Machine 7080: 7076: 7070:Wayback Machine 7061: 7057: 7048: 7044: 7038:Wayback Machine 7029: 7025: 7019:Wayback Machine 7010: 7006: 7000:Wayback Machine 6991: 6984: 6977:Wayback Machine 6968: 6964: 6954: 6952: 6943: 6942: 6938: 6928: 6926: 6917: 6916: 6912: 6902: 6900: 6896: 6889: 6885: 6884: 6880: 6871: 6867: 6858: 6854: 6845: 6841: 6835:Wayback Machine 6826: 6822: 6816:Wayback Machine 6807: 6803: 6797:Wayback Machine 6788: 6784: 6774: 6772: 6767: 6766: 6741: 6731: 6729: 6722: 6706: 6702: 6692: 6690: 6677: 6676: 6672: 6667:Wayback Machine 6657: 6653: 6643: 6641: 6626: 6622: 6612: 6610: 6597: 6596: 6592: 6582: 6580: 6565: 6564: 6560: 6550: 6548: 6544: 6533: 6527: 6523: 6513: 6511: 6507: 6500: 6494: 6485: 6475: 6473: 6469: 6458: 6452: 6437: 6427: 6425: 6412: 6411: 6404: 6394: 6392: 6388: 6377: 6371: 6364: 6354: 6352: 6339: 6338: 6331: 6321: 6319: 6315: 6304: 6300: 6299: 6295: 6278: 6277: 6270: 6257: 6255: 6240: 6239: 6235: 6222: 6220: 6211: 6210: 6206: 6192: 6190: 6173: 6169: 6159: 6157: 6149: 6148: 6144: 6134: 6132: 6128: 6121: 6117: 6116: 6112: 6103: 6102: 6098: 6088: 6086: 6082: 6075: 6073:"Ancestry 2000" 6071: 6070: 6061: 6032: 6028: 6011: 6004: 5985: 5976: 5969:Wayback Machine 5959: 5955: 5938: 5934: 5924: 5922: 5909: 5908: 5897: 5895: 5888: 5872: 5862: 5860: 5853: 5833: 5829: 5816: 5814: 5807: 5791: 5787: 5772: 5770: 5763: 5742: 5708: 5706: 5699: 5672: 5670: 5663: 5635: 5633: 5582: 5580: 5573: 5546: 5544: 5537: 5520: 5516: 5506: 5504: 5495: 5494: 5490: 5475: 5473: 5460: 5448: 5446: 5433: 5431: 5427: 5415: 5413: 5390: 5388: 5375: 5373: 5366: 5339: 5335: 5325: 5323: 5319: 5304: 5298: 5291: 5281: 5279: 5270: 5269: 5265: 5255: 5253: 5246:Financial Times 5240: 5239: 5235: 5225: 5223: 5210: 5209: 5205: 5196: 5194: 5183:Abizaid, John, 5181: 5177: 5167: 5165: 5150: 5146: 5136: 5134: 5121: 5120: 5116: 5106: 5104: 5091: 5090: 5086: 5076: 5074: 5061: 5060: 5056: 5046: 5044: 5040: 5034: 5023: 5014: 5008: 5004: 4994: 4992: 4979: 4978: 4941: 4931: 4929: 4916: 4915: 4876: 4865: 4863: 4853: 4852: 4848: 4843: 4838: 4837: 4828: 4824: 4819: 4815: 4806: 4802: 4793: 4789: 4780: 4776: 4767: 4763: 4754: 4750: 4745: 4733:(2015 PBS film) 4689: 4684: 4682: 4679: 4593: 4589: 4587: 4583: 4581: 4580: + 100,000 4577: 4575: 4571: 4569: 4565: 4563: 4556: 4550: 4515:American sports 4474:British culture 4416:Western culture 4397: 4391: 4384: 4367: 4358: 4344: 4335: 4321: 4312: 4302: 4293: 4275: 4266: 4247: 4238: 4227:Touro Synagogue 4224: 4215: 4200: 4191: 4178: 4169: 4154: 4145: 4126: 4117: 4103: 4083:Irish Catholics 4060:Unchurched Belt 4000:First Amendment 3992: 3987: 3976: 3971: 3960: 3955: 3942: 3937: 3924: 3919: 3908: 3903: 3890: 3885: 3874: 3869: 3856: 3851: 3838: 3833: 3820: 3815: 3802: 3797: 3786: 3781: 3770: 3765: 3752: 3747: 3734: 3729: 3716: 3711: 3698: 3693: 3680: 3675: 3662: 3657: 3644: 3639: 3626: 3621: 3597: 3591: 3444: 3421: 3401: 3380: 3375: 3363: 3347:Main articles: 3345: 3292: 3291: 3290: 3289: 3265: 3264: 3263: 3255: 3254: 3243: 2928: 2922: 2905:some other race 2900: 2898:Some other race 2766: 2729: 2723: 2624:Native Hawaiian 2587:in Hawaii, and 2585:Honolulu County 2541:Pacific Islands 2517: 2509:Main articles: 2507: 2361: 2281: 2267:Asian Americans 2265:Main articles: 2263: 2261:Asian Americans 2133: 2012: 2002: 1994:Main articles: 1992: 1832:Pop. estimates 1826: 1822:Ancestry group 1784:and subject to 1782:disenfranchised 1758:southern states 1589:Southern Africa 1575:populations in 1548: 1542: 1289: 1281:Main articles: 1279: 1195: 1190: 1185:French Canadian 1183: 1169: 1164: 1157: 1045:Ethnic origins 1029:Asian Americans 1025:personal income 1019:levels, median 986:Irish Americans 961:in present-day 949:then a part of 861: 859:White Americans 853:Main articles: 851: 809: 808: 797: 782: 776:Some other race 767: 752: 737: 722: 706: 690: 674: 640: 634: 617:Asian Americans 597:White Americans 593:ancestry groups 534:Western culture 491:Native American 409: 405: 384: 360: 356: 352: 153: 149: 123: 117: 104: 87: 82: 60: 55: 54: 53: 52: 51: 50: 34: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 19264: 19254: 19253: 19248: 19243: 19226: 19225: 19223: 19222: 19217: 19212: 19206: 19204: 19203:Related topics 19200: 19199: 19197: 19196: 19191: 19185: 19183: 19179: 19178: 19176: 19175: 19170: 19165: 19160: 19155: 19149: 19147: 19141: 19140: 19138: 19137: 19132: 19127: 19122: 19116: 19114: 19108: 19107: 19105: 19104: 19098: 19096: 19090: 19089: 19082: 19081: 19074: 19067: 19059: 19050: 19049: 19047: 19046: 19041: 19040: 19039: 19029: 19024: 19022:Trail of Tears 19019: 19014: 19009: 19004: 18999: 18994: 18989: 18984: 18979: 18974: 18967: 18962: 18961: 18960: 18950: 18945: 18940: 18935: 18930: 18924: 18922: 18918: 18917: 18915: 18914: 18909: 18904: 18903: 18902: 18891: 18889: 18878: 18877: 18875: 18874: 18868: 18862: 18856: 18850: 18844: 18838: 18832: 18826: 18820: 18814: 18808: 18802: 18799:Public Law 280 18796: 18790: 18784: 18778: 18772: 18766: 18760: 18754: 18748: 18742: 18736: 18735:(1705 onwards) 18729: 18727: 18723: 18722: 18720: 18719: 18713: 18712: 18704: 18690: 18682: 18674: 18666: 18658: 18650: 18642: 18634: 18626: 18618: 18610: 18602: 18594: 18586: 18578: 18570: 18562: 18554: 18546: 18538: 18530: 18522: 18514: 18506: 18498: 18490: 18482: 18474: 18470:Elk v. Wilkins 18466: 18458: 18457:(D. Neb. 1879) 18450: 18442: 18434: 18426: 18418: 18409: 18407: 18403: 18402: 18391: 18390: 18383: 18376: 18368: 18359: 18358: 18356: 18355: 18349: 18347: 18343: 18342: 18340: 18339: 18334: 18328: 18326: 18320: 18319: 18317: 18316: 18311: 18306: 18301: 18295: 18293: 18287: 18286: 18284: 18283: 18278: 18273: 18267: 18265: 18259: 18258: 18256: 18255: 18253:Virgin Islands 18250: 18244: 18242: 18238: 18237: 18235: 18234: 18229: 18224: 18219: 18214: 18209: 18204: 18199: 18194: 18189: 18188: 18187: 18177: 18172: 18167: 18161: 18159: 18153: 18152: 18145: 18144: 18137: 18130: 18122: 18113: 18112: 18110: 18109: 18103: 18101: 18097: 18096: 18094: 18093: 18088: 18083: 18077: 18075: 18071: 18070: 18068: 18067: 18062: 18057: 18052: 18047: 18042: 18037: 18032: 18027: 18022: 18017: 18012: 18007: 18001: 17999: 17995: 17994: 17987: 17986: 17979: 17972: 17964: 17955: 17954: 17952: 17951: 17946: 17941: 17936: 17931: 17926: 17924:North Carolina 17921: 17916: 17911: 17906: 17901: 17896: 17891: 17886: 17885: 17884: 17879: 17868: 17866: 17862: 17861: 17859: 17858: 17857: 17856: 17851: 17846: 17838: 17833: 17828: 17823: 17818: 17813: 17807: 17805: 17801: 17800: 17798: 17797: 17792: 17787: 17781: 17779: 17773: 17772: 17770: 17769: 17768: 17767: 17762: 17752: 17751: 17750: 17739: 17737: 17733: 17732: 17730: 17729: 17724: 17719: 17714: 17709: 17704: 17699: 17694: 17689: 17684: 17679: 17674: 17668: 17666: 17660: 17659: 17657: 17656: 17651: 17646: 17641: 17636: 17631: 17626: 17621: 17616: 17611: 17610: 17609: 17607:Indo-Caribbean 17599: 17594: 17589: 17583: 17581: 17575: 17574: 17572: 17571: 17566: 17561: 17560: 17559: 17549: 17544: 17543: 17542: 17532: 17531: 17530: 17520: 17515: 17510: 17508:Fuzhou/Hokchiu 17505: 17500: 17499: 17498: 17493: 17482: 17480: 17474: 17473: 17466: 17464: 17462: 17461: 17456: 17451: 17446: 17441: 17436: 17431: 17426: 17420: 17418: 17412: 17411: 17404: 17403: 17396: 17389: 17381: 17372: 17371: 17368: 17365: 17364: 17362: 17361: 17356: 17351: 17346: 17341: 17336: 17334:Bantu in Maine 17331: 17325: 17323: 17315: 17314: 17311: 17310: 17308: 17307: 17302: 17300:Sierra Leonean 17297: 17292: 17287: 17282: 17277: 17272: 17267: 17262: 17257: 17252: 17247: 17245:Bissau-Guinean 17242: 17236: 17234: 17228: 17227: 17225: 17224: 17219: 17214: 17209: 17203: 17201: 17195: 17194: 17192: 17191: 17186: 17181: 17176: 17174:South Sudanese 17171: 17166: 17161: 17156: 17150: 17148: 17142: 17141: 17139: 17138: 17133: 17128: 17123: 17117: 17115: 17113:Central Africa 17106: 17100: 17099: 17097: 17096: 17091: 17086: 17081: 17076: 17071: 17065: 17063: 17057: 17056: 17049: 17048: 17041: 17034: 17026: 17017: 17016: 17014: 17013: 17001: 16995: 16992: 16991: 16989: 16988: 16983: 16978: 16973: 16968: 16963: 16958: 16953: 16952: 16951: 16946: 16941: 16931: 16930: 16929: 16924: 16922:Visual artists 16919: 16914: 16909: 16904: 16899: 16894: 16889: 16884: 16882:Mathematicians 16879: 16874: 16869: 16864: 16859: 16854: 16843: 16841: 16837: 16836: 16834: 16833: 16832: 16831: 16823: 16818: 16817: 16816: 16811: 16806: 16801: 16796: 16788: 16787: 16786: 16781: 16776: 16771: 16760: 16758: 16752: 16751: 16749: 16748: 16743: 16738: 16733: 16732: 16731: 16726: 16721: 16716: 16706: 16701: 16699:South Carolina 16696: 16691: 16690: 16689: 16681: 16676: 16671: 16669:North Carolina 16666: 16665: 16664: 16654: 16649: 16648: 16647: 16637: 16632: 16631: 16630: 16622: 16621: 16620: 16614:Massachusetts 16612: 16611: 16610: 16600: 16595: 16594: 16593: 16583: 16578: 16577: 16576: 16566: 16561: 16560: 16559: 16549: 16544: 16543: 16542: 16532: 16531: 16530: 16525: 16515: 16510: 16509: 16508: 16503: 16493: 16488: 16482: 16480: 16476: 16475: 16473: 16472: 16467: 16462: 16461: 16460: 16459: 16458: 16456:social context 16453: 16443: 16433: 16432: 16431: 16421: 16415: 16413: 16409: 16408: 16406: 16405: 16404: 16403: 16398: 16388: 16383: 16382: 16381: 16376: 16366: 16365: 16364: 16353: 16351: 16347: 16346: 16344: 16343: 16338: 16337: 16336: 16326: 16321: 16316: 16311: 16310: 16309: 16307:Creek Freedmen 16304: 16299: 16294: 16284: 16282:Alabama Creole 16279: 16278: 16277: 16272: 16267: 16262: 16253: 16251: 16247: 16246: 16243: 16242: 16240: 16239: 16234: 16229: 16224: 16222:Central (CIAA) 16218: 16216: 16211: 16208: 16207: 16205: 16204: 16199: 16194: 16189: 16184: 16179: 16174: 16169: 16164: 16159: 16154: 16149: 16143: 16137: 16133: 16132: 16130: 16129: 16124: 16119: 16114: 16109: 16104: 16099: 16094: 16089: 16084: 16079: 16074: 16069: 16064: 16058: 16056: 16051: 16048: 16047: 16045: 16044: 16039: 16038: 16037: 16027: 16022: 16017: 16015:Pan-Africanism 16012: 16007: 16002: 15997: 15996: 15995: 15985: 15980: 15974: 15972: 15968: 15967: 15965: 15964: 15959: 15957:Black theology 15954: 15949: 15948: 15947: 15937: 15936: 15935: 15930: 15920: 15914: 15912: 15906: 15905: 15903: 15902: 15901: 15900: 15898:in STEM fields 15895: 15890: 15882: 15877: 15872: 15867: 15862: 15856: 15854: 15853:and technology 15848: 15847: 15845: 15844: 15839: 15834: 15829: 15824: 15819: 15814: 15809: 15804: 15799: 15794: 15792:Harriet Tubman 15789: 15784: 15779: 15774: 15769: 15764: 15759: 15754: 15749: 15744: 15739: 15734: 15729: 15724: 15722:Michelle Obama 15719: 15714: 15709: 15704: 15699: 15694: 15689: 15684: 15679: 15674: 15669: 15664: 15659: 15654: 15652:Barbara Jordan 15649: 15647:Harriet Jacobs 15644: 15639: 15634: 15629: 15624: 15619: 15614: 15609: 15604: 15599: 15594: 15589: 15584: 15579: 15574: 15569: 15564: 15559: 15554: 15549: 15544: 15539: 15537:Amelia Boynton 15534: 15529: 15524: 15519: 15514: 15509: 15503: 15501: 15500:Notable people 15497: 15496: 15494: 15493: 15488: 15483: 15478: 15473: 15468: 15463: 15458: 15453: 15448: 15443: 15438: 15436:LGBT community 15433: 15428: 15423: 15418: 15417: 15416: 15406: 15401: 15396: 15391: 15386: 15381: 15376: 15371: 15366: 15360: 15358: 15352: 15351: 15349: 15348: 15343: 15338: 15333: 15332: 15331: 15321: 15316: 15311: 15306: 15301: 15296: 15288: 15283: 15276: 15269: 15264: 15259: 15254: 15249: 15244: 15235: 15230: 15229: 15228: 15223: 15213: 15208: 15203: 15198: 15190: 15185: 15180: 15179: 15178: 15173: 15168: 15163: 15158: 15153: 15151:Freedom Riders 15148: 15143: 15135: 15125: 15120: 15115: 15114: 15113: 15108: 15103: 15095: 15090: 15082: 15077: 15075:Black genocide 15072: 15067: 15062: 15057: 15052: 15047: 15042: 15037: 15031: 15029: 15023: 15022: 15015: 15014: 15007: 15000: 14992: 14983: 14982: 14980: 14979: 14969: 14956: 14955: 14945: 14944: 14943: 14940: 14939: 14937: 14936: 14931: 14926: 14921: 14915: 14913: 14909: 14908: 14906: 14905: 14900: 14895: 14894: 14893: 14883: 14882: 14881: 14873: 14868: 14863: 14858: 14853: 14848: 14843: 14838: 14833: 14832: 14831: 14826: 14816: 14810: 14808: 14804: 14803: 14801: 14800: 14795: 14790: 14784: 14782: 14778: 14777: 14775: 14774: 14769: 14764: 14758: 14756: 14752: 14751: 14749: 14748: 14747: 14746: 14741: 14736: 14731: 14726: 14715: 14713: 14709: 14708: 14706: 14705: 14700: 14695: 14690: 14685: 14680: 14675: 14670: 14665: 14660: 14654: 14652: 14651:South American 14648: 14647: 14644: 14643: 14641: 14640: 14635: 14630: 14625: 14620: 14615: 14609: 14607: 14603: 14602: 14600: 14599: 14598: 14597: 14587: 14582: 14576: 14574: 14567: 14566: 14561: 14556: 14555: 14554: 14544: 14539: 14538: 14537: 14527: 14521: 14519: 14518:North American 14515: 14514: 14512: 14511: 14506: 14505: 14504: 14494: 14488: 14485: 14484: 14477: 14476: 14469: 14462: 14454: 14445: 14444: 14442: 14441: 14440: 14439: 14432: 14425: 14415: 14410: 14409: 14408: 14401: 14388: 14386: 14382: 14381: 14379: 14378: 14377: 14376: 14371: 14359: 14358: 14357: 14356: 14355: 14348: 14336: 14329: 14317: 14312: 14307: 14306: 14305: 14298: 14285: 14283: 14279: 14278: 14276: 14275: 14270: 14269: 14268: 14256: 14251: 14246: 14241: 14236: 14231: 14230: 14229: 14217: 14212: 14211: 14210: 14203: 14196: 14189: 14177: 14176: 14175: 14163: 14158: 14153: 14148: 14143: 14137: 14135: 14134:Western Europe 14131: 14130: 14128: 14127: 14122: 14117: 14112: 14107: 14102: 14101: 14100: 14090: 14085: 14080: 14075: 14070: 14065: 14059: 14057: 14053: 14052: 14050: 14049: 14044: 14039: 14038: 14037: 14025: 14020: 14015: 14010: 14005: 14000: 13995: 13990: 13985: 13980: 13975: 13970: 13964: 13962: 13958: 13957: 13955: 13954: 13949: 13944: 13943: 13942: 13935: 13923: 13918: 13913: 13908: 13903: 13902: 13901: 13889: 13884: 13879: 13873: 13871: 13867: 13866: 13864: 13863: 13858: 13853: 13848: 13843: 13838: 13833: 13828: 13823: 13818: 13813: 13808: 13802: 13800: 13799:Eastern Europe 13796: 13795: 13793: 13792: 13787: 13782: 13777: 13776: 13775: 13763: 13758: 13753: 13748: 13747: 13746: 13734: 13733: 13732: 13725: 13718: 13711: 13699: 13694: 13688: 13686: 13685:Central Europe 13682: 13681: 13674: 13673: 13666: 13659: 13651: 13642: 13641: 13638: 13637: 13635: 13634: 13629: 13624: 13621: 13620: 13619: 13609: 13604: 13599: 13594: 13588: 13585: 13584: 13582: 13581: 13576: 13571: 13566: 13561: 13556: 13551: 13546: 13541: 13535: 13533: 13527: 13526: 13524: 13523: 13518: 13513: 13508: 13503: 13498: 13493: 13488: 13483: 13478: 13473: 13468: 13462: 13460: 13456: 13455: 13453: 13452: 13451: 13450: 13445: 13437: 13436: 13435: 13430: 13425: 13420: 13415: 13410: 13405: 13400: 13395: 13384: 13382: 13376: 13375: 13373: 13372: 13371: 13370: 13369: 13368: 13363: 13353: 13348: 13343: 13338: 13337: 13336: 13331: 13326: 13321: 13316: 13311: 13306: 13292: 13291: 13285: 13284: 13283: 13282: 13277: 13272: 13267: 13262: 13257: 13252: 13247: 13242: 13235:Alaska Natives 13232: 13231: 13230: 13225: 13220: 13215: 13213:Tohono Oʼodham 13210: 13205: 13200: 13195: 13190: 13185: 13180: 13179: 13178: 13173: 13163: 13158: 13153: 13148: 13143: 13138: 13133: 13128: 13123: 13118: 13117: 13116: 13111: 13106: 13101: 13096: 13091: 13090: 13089: 13084: 13079: 13074: 13069: 13059: 13054: 13049: 13044: 13039: 13034: 13029: 13024: 13019: 13014: 13009: 13004: 12999: 12994: 12989: 12979: 12974: 12969: 12964: 12959: 12958: 12957: 12952: 12947: 12942: 12937: 12932: 12922: 12917: 12912: 12907: 12902: 12897: 12892: 12887: 12882: 12877: 12872: 12867: 12856: 12854: 12850: 12849: 12847: 12846: 12841: 12836: 12835: 12834: 12829: 12824: 12823: 12822: 12812: 12807: 12802: 12797: 12796: 12795: 12790: 12785: 12780: 12770: 12765: 12760: 12755: 12750: 12745: 12740: 12735: 12730: 12725: 12720: 12715: 12710: 12705: 12700: 12695: 12690: 12689: 12688: 12678: 12673: 12668: 12663: 12658: 12653: 12652: 12651: 12641: 12636: 12631: 12626: 12625: 12624: 12614: 12609: 12604: 12599: 12594: 12589: 12588: 12587: 12582: 12577: 12575:Manx Americans 12572: 12567: 12557: 12552: 12547: 12542: 12537: 12532: 12527: 12516: 12514: 12508: 12507: 12505: 12504: 12503: 12502: 12497: 12492: 12491: 12490: 12480: 12475: 12470: 12465: 12460: 12455: 12454: 12453: 12448: 12443: 12438: 12433: 12428: 12423: 12418: 12413: 12408: 12403: 12398: 12391:Arab Americans 12382: 12381: 12380: 12379: 12368: 12367: 12366: 12365: 12360: 12358:Thai Americans 12355: 12350: 12345: 12340: 12335: 12330: 12325: 12320: 12315: 12314: 12313: 12301:Southeast Asia 12298: 12297: 12296: 12295: 12294: 12284: 12283: 12282: 12277: 12267: 12262: 12257: 12256: 12255: 12250: 12245: 12240: 12235: 12230: 12225: 12215: 12210: 12209: 12208: 12193: 12192: 12191: 12186: 12181: 12180: 12179: 12169: 12168: 12167: 12162: 12161: 12160: 12155: 12150: 12140: 12125: 12124: 12123: 12118: 12113: 12108: 12103: 12098: 12093: 12088: 12087: 12086: 12071: 12070: 12069: 12058: 12056: 12052: 12051: 12049: 12048: 12047: 12046: 12041: 12040: 12039: 12034: 12029: 12024: 12014: 12013: 12012: 11996: 11995: 11994: 11993: 11988: 11983: 11974: 11973: 11972: 11971: 11970: 11969: 11964: 11963: 11962: 11957: 11952: 11947: 11942: 11937: 11932: 11927: 11922: 11917: 11912: 11907: 11902: 11892: 11891: 11890: 11885: 11880: 11875: 11865: 11864: 11863: 11858: 11853: 11848: 11838: 11836:Igbo Americans 11833: 11831:Fula Americans 11828: 11827: 11826: 11821: 11816: 11811: 11796: 11795: 11794: 11789: 11784: 11783: 11782: 11777: 11772: 11767: 11762: 11757: 11752: 11747: 11742: 11737: 11732: 11727: 11722: 11717: 11696: 11694: 11687: 11679: 11678: 11676: 11675: 11670: 11665: 11663:Scientologists 11660: 11655: 11650: 11645: 11640: 11639: 11638: 11636:Value Creators 11633: 11628: 11623: 11618: 11608: 11603: 11598: 11593: 11592: 11591: 11586: 11581: 11576: 11566: 11561: 11555: 11553: 11547: 11546: 11544: 11543: 11538: 11533: 11528: 11523: 11518: 11517: 11516: 11511: 11506: 11496: 11491: 11486: 11484:Middle classes 11481: 11476: 11471: 11466: 11461: 11456: 11451: 11449:Home-ownership 11446: 11441: 11436: 11431: 11425: 11423: 11417: 11416: 11411: 11408: 11407: 11400: 11399: 11392: 11385: 11377: 11369: 11368: 11343: 11317: 11293: 11262: 11243: 11197: 11178: 11158: 11120: 11098: 11078: 11056: 11036: 11017: 10997: 10975: 10955: 10942: 10938:Divided by God 10929: 10899: 10863: 10837: 10799: 10769: 10742: 10735: 10713: 10683: 10657: 10613: 10606: 10582: 10556: 10523: 10491: 10455: 10425: 10372: 10335: 10298: 10268: 10238: 10205: 10169: 10143: 10111: 10074: 10043: 10012: 9981: 9950: 9913: 9873: 9854: 9822: 9802: 9765: 9729: 9683: 9666: 9633: 9610: 9594:Lien, Pei-te; 9586: 9553: 9513: 9483: 9451: 9420: 9387: 9368: 9348: 9316: 9284: 9265: 9231: 9174: 9141: 9104: 9069: 9039: 9002: 8983: 8963: 8949: 8929: 8910: 8890: 8859: 8833: 8829:extermination. 8815: 8789: 8770: 8750: 8733: 8707: 8672: 8653: 8633: 8614: 8591: 8572: 8552: 8533: 8513: 8479: 8422: 8385: 8350: 8304: 8274: 8256:978-0980253450 8255: 8235: 8208: 8178: 8159: 8139: 8109: 8079: 8048: 8031:Black Presence 8018: 7999: 7979: 7953: 7946: 7920: 7901: 7881: 7851: 7820:(R141): R141. 7814:Genome Biology 7799: 7742: 7712: 7686: 7637: 7595: 7562: 7543: 7506: 7466: 7431: 7394: 7364: 7335: 7304: 7272: 7236: 7157: 7125: 7093: 7074: 7055: 7042: 7023: 7004: 6982: 6962: 6936: 6910: 6878: 6865: 6852: 6839: 6820: 6801: 6782: 6739: 6720: 6700: 6670: 6651: 6620: 6590: 6558: 6521: 6483: 6435: 6402: 6362: 6329: 6293: 6268: 6233: 6204: 6167: 6142: 6110: 6096: 6059: 6026: 6002: 5974: 5953: 5932: 5886: 5851: 5827: 5805: 5785: 5783: 5782: 5761: 5746: 5740: 5719: 5697: 5682: 5661: 5646: 5589: 5571: 5535: 5514: 5488: 5486: 5485: 5439:Fourth Circuit 5425: 5423: 5422: 5364: 5333: 5289: 5263: 5233: 5203: 5175: 5144: 5114: 5084: 5054: 5032: 5002: 4939: 4922:United Nations 4874: 4845: 4844: 4842: 4839: 4836: 4835: 4822: 4813: 4800: 4787: 4774: 4761: 4747: 4746: 4744: 4741: 4740: 4739: 4734: 4726: 4721: 4716: 4711: 4706: 4701: 4695: 4694: 4678: 4675: 4671:United Kingdom 4588: 4586: + 10,000 4582: 4576: 4570: 4564: 4552:Main article: 4549: 4546: 4538:egalitarianism 4519:national pride 4393:Main article: 4390: 4387: 4386: 4385: 4368: 4361: 4359: 4345: 4338: 4336: 4322: 4315: 4313: 4303: 4296: 4294: 4278:Hsi Lai Temple 4276: 4269: 4267: 4248: 4241: 4239: 4225: 4218: 4216: 4201: 4194: 4192: 4179: 4172: 4170: 4162:Salt Lake City 4155: 4148: 4146: 4140:church in the 4127: 4120: 4118: 4104: 4097: 3994: 3993: 3990: 3985: 3982: 3978: 3977: 3974: 3969: 3966: 3962: 3961: 3958: 3953: 3950: 3944: 3943: 3940: 3935: 3932: 3926: 3925: 3922: 3917: 3914: 3910: 3909: 3906: 3901: 3898: 3892: 3891: 3888: 3883: 3880: 3876: 3875: 3872: 3867: 3864: 3858: 3857: 3854: 3849: 3846: 3840: 3839: 3836: 3831: 3828: 3822: 3821: 3818: 3813: 3810: 3804: 3803: 3800: 3795: 3792: 3788: 3787: 3784: 3779: 3776: 3772: 3771: 3768: 3763: 3760: 3754: 3753: 3750: 3745: 3742: 3736: 3735: 3732: 3727: 3724: 3718: 3717: 3714: 3709: 3706: 3700: 3699: 3696: 3691: 3688: 3682: 3681: 3678: 3673: 3670: 3664: 3663: 3660: 3655: 3652: 3646: 3645: 3642: 3637: 3634: 3628: 3627: 3624: 3619: 3616: 3610: 3609: 3606: 3593:Main article: 3590: 3587: 3575:American Samoa 3526: 3525: 3522: 3519: 3513: 3512: 3509: 3506: 3500: 3499: 3496: 3493: 3487: 3486: 3483: 3480: 3474: 3473: 3470: 3467: 3461: 3460: 3457: 3454: 3438: 3437: 3434: 3431: 3428:Spanish Creole 3415: 3414: 3409: 3404: 3396: 3395: 3392: 3389: 3383: 3382: 3377: 3372: 3344: 3341: 3267: 3266: 3257: 3256: 3248: 3247: 3246: 3245: 3244: 3242: 3239: 3236: 3235: 3229: 3228: 3226: 3223: 3220: 3215: 3212: 3211: 3209: 3206: 3203: 3200: 3197: 3196: 3194: 3191: 3188: 3183: 3179: 3178: 3176: 3173: 3170: 3165: 3161: 3160: 3158: 3155: 3152: 3147: 3143: 3142: 3140: 3137: 3134: 3129: 3125: 3124: 3122: 3119: 3116: 3111: 3107: 3106: 3104: 3101: 3098: 3093: 3089: 3088: 3086: 3083: 3080: 3075: 3071: 3070: 3068: 3065: 3062: 3057: 3053: 3052: 3050: 3047: 3044: 3039: 3035: 3034: 3032: 3029: 3026: 3021: 3017: 3016: 3014: 3011: 3008: 3003: 2999: 2998: 2993: 2990: 2987: 2984: 2980: 2979: 2966:cultural group 2958:State of Texas 2924:Main article: 2921: 2918: 2899: 2896: 2893: 2892: 2886: 2885: 2882: 2879: 2874: 2871: 2870: 2867: 2864: 2861: 2858: 2857: 2854: 2851: 2848: 2844: 2843: 2840: 2837: 2834: 2830: 2829: 2826: 2823: 2820: 2816: 2815: 2812: 2809: 2806: 2802: 2801: 2798: 2795: 2792: 2788: 2787: 2784: 2781: 2778: 2774: 2773: 2770: 2763: 2760: 2756: 2755: 2725:Main article: 2722: 2719: 2716: 2715: 2709: 2708: 2705: 2702: 2697: 2694: 2693: 2690: 2687: 2684: 2681: 2680: 2677: 2674: 2669: 2665: 2664: 2661: 2658: 2653: 2649: 2648: 2645: 2642: 2637: 2633: 2632: 2629: 2626: 2621: 2617: 2616: 2613: 2610: 2607: 2603: 2602: 2581:American Samoa 2506: 2503: 2500: 2499: 2493: 2492: 2489: 2486: 2481: 2478: 2477: 2474: 2471: 2468: 2465: 2464: 2461: 2458: 2453: 2449: 2448: 2445: 2442: 2437: 2433: 2432: 2429: 2426: 2421: 2417: 2416: 2413: 2410: 2405: 2401: 2400: 2397: 2394: 2389: 2385: 2384: 2381: 2378: 2373: 2369: 2368: 2365: 2358: 2355: 2351: 2350: 2326:model minority 2309:Southeast Asia 2262: 2259: 2256: 2255: 2249: 2248: 2245: 2242: 2237: 2234: 2233: 2230: 2227: 2224: 2221: 2220: 2217: 2214: 2209: 2205: 2204: 2201: 2198: 2193: 2189: 2188: 2185: 2182: 2177: 2173: 2172: 2169: 2166: 2161: 2157: 2156: 2153: 2150: 2145: 2141: 2140: 2137: 2130: 2127: 2123: 2122: 2058:Paleoamericans 2016:Alaska Natives 2000:Alaska Natives 1991: 1988: 1985: 1984: 1978: 1977: 1974: 1971: 1966: 1963: 1962: 1959: 1956: 1948: 1945: 1944: 1941: 1938: 1933: 1930: 1929: 1926: 1923: 1918: 1914: 1913: 1910: 1907: 1902: 1898: 1897: 1894: 1891: 1886: 1882: 1881: 1878: 1875: 1870: 1866: 1865: 1862: 1859: 1854: 1850: 1849: 1846: 1843: 1838: 1834: 1833: 1830: 1823: 1820: 1816: 1815: 1738:British Empire 1573:Hamito-Semitic 1544:Main article: 1541: 1538: 1535: 1534: 1529: 1524: 1519: 1514: 1508: 1507: 1504: 1499: 1496: 1491: 1485: 1484: 1481: 1476: 1473: 1468: 1462: 1461: 1458: 1453: 1450: 1445: 1439: 1438: 1435: 1430: 1427: 1422: 1416: 1415: 1412: 1409: 1406: 1403: 1332:Arab Americans 1317:ethnoreligious 1305:North Africans 1278: 1275: 1272: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1263: 1258: 1254: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1245: 1240: 1236: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1227: 1222: 1218: 1217: 1215: 1212: 1209: 1204: 1200: 1199: 1197: 1192: 1187: 1178: 1174: 1173: 1171: 1166: 1161: 1152: 1148: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1139: 1134: 1130: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1121: 1116: 1112: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1103: 1098: 1094: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1085: 1080: 1076: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1067: 1062: 1058: 1057: 1052: 1049: 1046: 1043: 1039: 1038: 963:North Carolina 959:Roanoke Island 850: 847: 805: 804: 798: 795: 793: 787: 786: 783: 780: 778: 772: 771: 768: 765: 763: 757: 756: 753: 750: 748: 742: 741: 738: 735: 733: 727: 726: 723: 720: 718: 711: 710: 707: 704: 702: 695: 694: 691: 688: 686: 679: 678: 675: 672: 670: 663: 662: 657: 655: 649: 648: 642: 641: 636:Main article: 633: 630: 566:Eastern Europe 515:American Samoa 438: 437: 435:various others 378: 377: 373: 372: 370:various others 346: 345: 341: 340: 337: 333: 332: 329: 325: 324: 321: 317: 316: 313: 309: 308: 305: 301: 300: 297: 293: 292: 289: 285: 284: 281: 277: 276: 273: 269: 268: 265: 261: 260: 257: 253: 252: 249: 245: 244: 241: 237: 236: 233: 229: 228: 225: 221: 220: 217: 216:United Kingdom 213: 212: 211:22,000-260,000 209: 205: 204: 201: 197: 196: 195:38,000–300,000 193: 189: 188: 185: 181: 180: 177: 173: 172: 169: 165: 164: 142: 141: 137: 136: 111: 110: 106: 105: 100: 85: 58: 36: 30: 27: 25: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 19263: 19252: 19249: 19247: 19244: 19242: 19239: 19238: 19236: 19221: 19218: 19216: 19213: 19211: 19208: 19207: 19205: 19201: 19195: 19194:New Zealander 19192: 19190: 19187: 19186: 19184: 19180: 19174: 19171: 19169: 19166: 19164: 19161: 19159: 19156: 19154: 19151: 19150: 19148: 19146: 19142: 19136: 19133: 19131: 19128: 19126: 19123: 19121: 19118: 19117: 19115: 19113: 19109: 19103: 19100: 19099: 19097: 19095: 19091: 19087: 19080: 19075: 19073: 19068: 19066: 19061: 19060: 19057: 19045: 19042: 19038: 19035: 19034: 19033: 19030: 19028: 19027:Treaty rights 19025: 19023: 19020: 19018: 19015: 19013: 19012:Seminole Wars 19010: 19008: 19005: 19003: 19000: 18998: 18995: 18993: 18990: 18988: 18985: 18983: 18980: 18978: 18975: 18973: 18972: 18968: 18966: 18963: 18959: 18956: 18955: 18954: 18951: 18949: 18946: 18944: 18941: 18939: 18936: 18934: 18931: 18929: 18926: 18925: 18923: 18919: 18913: 18910: 18908: 18905: 18901: 18898: 18897: 18896: 18893: 18892: 18890: 18888: 18883: 18879: 18872: 18869: 18866: 18863: 18860: 18857: 18854: 18851: 18848: 18845: 18842: 18839: 18836: 18833: 18830: 18827: 18824: 18821: 18818: 18815: 18812: 18809: 18806: 18803: 18800: 18797: 18794: 18791: 18788: 18785: 18782: 18779: 18776: 18773: 18770: 18767: 18764: 18761: 18758: 18755: 18752: 18749: 18746: 18743: 18740: 18737: 18734: 18731: 18730: 18728: 18724: 18718: 18715: 18714: 18710: 18709: 18705: 18702: 18701: 18696: 18695: 18691: 18688: 18687: 18683: 18680: 18679: 18675: 18672: 18671: 18667: 18664: 18663: 18659: 18656: 18655: 18651: 18648: 18647: 18643: 18640: 18639: 18635: 18632: 18631: 18630:Duro v. Reina 18627: 18624: 18623: 18619: 18616: 18615: 18611: 18608: 18607: 18603: 18600: 18599: 18595: 18592: 18591: 18587: 18584: 18583: 18579: 18576: 18575: 18571: 18568: 18567: 18563: 18560: 18559: 18555: 18552: 18551: 18547: 18544: 18543: 18539: 18536: 18535: 18531: 18528: 18527: 18523: 18520: 18519: 18515: 18512: 18511: 18507: 18504: 18503: 18499: 18496: 18495: 18491: 18488: 18487: 18483: 18480: 18479: 18475: 18472: 18471: 18467: 18464: 18463: 18459: 18456: 18455: 18451: 18448: 18447: 18443: 18440: 18439: 18435: 18432: 18431: 18427: 18424: 18423: 18419: 18416: 18415: 18411: 18410: 18408: 18404: 18400: 18396: 18389: 18384: 18382: 18377: 18375: 18370: 18369: 18366: 18354: 18351: 18350: 18348: 18346:Ethnic groups 18344: 18338: 18335: 18333: 18330: 18329: 18327: 18325: 18321: 18315: 18312: 18310: 18307: 18305: 18302: 18300: 18297: 18296: 18294: 18292: 18288: 18282: 18279: 18277: 18274: 18272: 18269: 18268: 18266: 18264: 18260: 18254: 18251: 18249: 18246: 18245: 18243: 18239: 18233: 18230: 18228: 18225: 18223: 18220: 18218: 18215: 18213: 18210: 18208: 18205: 18203: 18200: 18198: 18195: 18193: 18190: 18186: 18183: 18182: 18181: 18178: 18176: 18173: 18171: 18168: 18166: 18163: 18162: 18160: 18158: 18154: 18150: 18143: 18138: 18136: 18131: 18129: 18124: 18123: 18120: 18108: 18105: 18104: 18102: 18098: 18092: 18089: 18087: 18084: 18082: 18079: 18078: 18076: 18072: 18066: 18063: 18061: 18058: 18056: 18053: 18051: 18048: 18046: 18043: 18041: 18038: 18036: 18033: 18031: 18028: 18026: 18023: 18021: 18018: 18016: 18013: 18011: 18008: 18006: 18003: 18002: 18000: 17996: 17992: 17985: 17980: 17978: 17973: 17971: 17966: 17965: 17962: 17950: 17947: 17945: 17942: 17940: 17937: 17935: 17932: 17930: 17927: 17925: 17922: 17920: 17917: 17915: 17914:New York City 17912: 17910: 17907: 17905: 17902: 17900: 17897: 17895: 17892: 17890: 17889:Metro Detroit 17887: 17883: 17882:San Francisco 17880: 17878: 17875: 17874: 17873: 17870: 17869: 17867: 17863: 17855: 17852: 17850: 17847: 17845: 17842: 17841: 17839: 17837: 17834: 17832: 17829: 17827: 17824: 17822: 17819: 17817: 17814: 17812: 17809: 17808: 17806: 17802: 17796: 17793: 17791: 17788: 17786: 17783: 17782: 17780: 17778: 17774: 17766: 17763: 17761: 17758: 17757: 17756: 17753: 17749: 17746: 17745: 17744: 17741: 17740: 17738: 17734: 17728: 17725: 17723: 17720: 17718: 17715: 17713: 17710: 17708: 17705: 17703: 17700: 17698: 17695: 17693: 17690: 17688: 17685: 17683: 17680: 17678: 17675: 17673: 17670: 17669: 17667: 17665: 17661: 17655: 17652: 17650: 17647: 17645: 17642: 17640: 17637: 17635: 17632: 17630: 17627: 17625: 17622: 17620: 17617: 17615: 17612: 17608: 17605: 17604: 17603: 17600: 17598: 17595: 17593: 17590: 17588: 17585: 17584: 17582: 17580: 17576: 17570: 17567: 17565: 17562: 17558: 17555: 17554: 17553: 17550: 17548: 17545: 17541: 17538: 17537: 17536: 17533: 17529: 17526: 17525: 17524: 17521: 17519: 17518:Hoklo/Hokkien 17516: 17514: 17511: 17509: 17506: 17504: 17501: 17497: 17494: 17492: 17489: 17488: 17487: 17484: 17483: 17481: 17479: 17475: 17470: 17460: 17457: 17455: 17452: 17450: 17447: 17445: 17442: 17440: 17437: 17435: 17432: 17430: 17427: 17425: 17422: 17421: 17419: 17417: 17416:Central Asian 17413: 17409: 17402: 17397: 17395: 17390: 17388: 17383: 17382: 17379: 17366: 17360: 17357: 17355: 17352: 17350: 17347: 17345: 17342: 17340: 17337: 17335: 17332: 17330: 17327: 17326: 17324: 17320: 17316: 17306: 17303: 17301: 17298: 17296: 17293: 17291: 17288: 17286: 17283: 17281: 17278: 17276: 17273: 17271: 17268: 17266: 17263: 17261: 17258: 17256: 17253: 17251: 17248: 17246: 17243: 17241: 17238: 17237: 17235: 17233: 17229: 17223: 17220: 17218: 17217:South African 17215: 17213: 17210: 17208: 17205: 17204: 17202: 17200: 17196: 17190: 17187: 17185: 17182: 17180: 17177: 17175: 17172: 17170: 17167: 17165: 17162: 17160: 17157: 17155: 17152: 17151: 17149: 17147: 17143: 17137: 17134: 17132: 17131:Equatoguinean 17129: 17127: 17124: 17122: 17119: 17118: 17116: 17114: 17110: 17107: 17105: 17101: 17095: 17092: 17090: 17087: 17085: 17082: 17080: 17077: 17075: 17072: 17070: 17067: 17066: 17064: 17062: 17058: 17054: 17047: 17042: 17040: 17035: 17033: 17028: 17027: 17024: 17012: 17002: 17000: 16997: 16996: 16993: 16987: 16984: 16982: 16981:Neighborhoods 16979: 16977: 16974: 16972: 16969: 16967: 16964: 16962: 16959: 16957: 16954: 16950: 16947: 16945: 16944:Sports firsts 16942: 16940: 16937: 16936: 16935: 16932: 16928: 16925: 16923: 16920: 16918: 16915: 16913: 16910: 16908: 16905: 16903: 16900: 16898: 16895: 16893: 16890: 16888: 16885: 16883: 16880: 16878: 16875: 16873: 16870: 16868: 16865: 16863: 16860: 16858: 16855: 16853: 16850: 16849: 16848: 16845: 16844: 16842: 16838: 16830: 16827: 16826: 16824: 16822: 16819: 16815: 16812: 16810: 16807: 16805: 16802: 16800: 16797: 16795: 16792: 16791: 16789: 16785: 16782: 16780: 16777: 16775: 16772: 16770: 16767: 16766: 16765: 16762: 16761: 16759: 16757: 16753: 16747: 16746:West Virginia 16744: 16742: 16739: 16737: 16734: 16730: 16727: 16725: 16722: 16720: 16717: 16715: 16712: 16711: 16710: 16707: 16705: 16702: 16700: 16697: 16695: 16692: 16688: 16685: 16684: 16683:Pennsylvania 16682: 16680: 16677: 16675: 16672: 16670: 16667: 16663: 16662:New York City 16660: 16659: 16658: 16655: 16653: 16650: 16646: 16643: 16642: 16641: 16638: 16636: 16633: 16629: 16626: 16625: 16623: 16619: 16616: 16615: 16613: 16609: 16606: 16605: 16604: 16601: 16599: 16596: 16592: 16589: 16588: 16587: 16584: 16582: 16579: 16575: 16572: 16571: 16570: 16567: 16565: 16562: 16558: 16555: 16554: 16553: 16550: 16548: 16545: 16541: 16538: 16537: 16536: 16533: 16529: 16526: 16524: 16521: 16520: 16519: 16516: 16514: 16511: 16507: 16506:San Francisco 16504: 16502: 16499: 16498: 16497: 16494: 16492: 16489: 16487: 16484: 16483: 16481: 16479:By state/city 16477: 16471: 16468: 16466: 16463: 16457: 16454: 16452: 16449: 16448: 16447: 16444: 16442: 16439: 16438: 16437: 16434: 16430: 16427: 16426: 16425: 16424:American Sign 16422: 16420: 16417: 16416: 16414: 16410: 16402: 16399: 16397: 16394: 16393: 16392: 16389: 16387: 16384: 16380: 16377: 16375: 16372: 16371: 16370: 16367: 16363: 16360: 16359: 16358: 16357:Neighborhoods 16355: 16354: 16352: 16348: 16342: 16339: 16335: 16332: 16331: 16330: 16327: 16325: 16322: 16320: 16317: 16315: 16312: 16308: 16305: 16303: 16300: 16298: 16295: 16293: 16290: 16289: 16288: 16287:Black Indians 16285: 16283: 16280: 16276: 16273: 16271: 16268: 16266: 16263: 16261: 16258: 16257: 16255: 16254: 16252: 16248: 16238: 16235: 16233: 16230: 16228: 16225: 16223: 16220: 16219: 16217: 16209: 16203: 16200: 16198: 16195: 16193: 16190: 16188: 16185: 16183: 16180: 16178: 16175: 16173: 16170: 16168: 16165: 16163: 16160: 16158: 16155: 16153: 16150: 16148: 16145: 16144: 16141: 16138: 16134: 16128: 16125: 16123: 16120: 16118: 16115: 16113: 16110: 16108: 16105: 16103: 16100: 16098: 16095: 16093: 16090: 16088: 16085: 16083: 16080: 16078: 16075: 16073: 16070: 16068: 16065: 16063: 16060: 16059: 16057: 16049: 16043: 16040: 16036: 16033: 16032: 16031: 16028: 16026: 16023: 16021: 16018: 16016: 16013: 16011: 16008: 16006: 16003: 16001: 15998: 15994: 15991: 15990: 15989: 15986: 15984: 15981: 15979: 15976: 15975: 15973: 15969: 15963: 15960: 15958: 15955: 15953: 15950: 15946: 15943: 15942: 15941: 15938: 15934: 15931: 15929: 15926: 15925: 15924: 15921: 15919: 15916: 15915: 15913: 15911: 15907: 15899: 15896: 15894: 15891: 15889: 15886: 15885: 15883: 15881: 15878: 15876: 15873: 15871: 15868: 15866: 15865:Black schools 15863: 15861: 15860:Black studies 15858: 15857: 15855: 15849: 15843: 15842:Whitney Young 15840: 15838: 15835: 15833: 15832:Oprah Winfrey 15830: 15828: 15825: 15823: 15820: 15818: 15815: 15813: 15810: 15808: 15805: 15803: 15802:Denmark Vesey 15800: 15798: 15795: 15793: 15790: 15788: 15785: 15783: 15780: 15778: 15775: 15773: 15770: 15768: 15765: 15763: 15760: 15758: 15755: 15753: 15750: 15748: 15747:Joseph Rainey 15745: 15743: 15740: 15738: 15735: 15733: 15730: 15728: 15725: 15723: 15720: 15718: 15715: 15713: 15710: 15708: 15705: 15703: 15702:Toni Morrison 15700: 15698: 15695: 15693: 15690: 15688: 15687:Joseph Lowery 15685: 15683: 15680: 15678: 15675: 15673: 15670: 15668: 15665: 15663: 15660: 15658: 15655: 15653: 15650: 15648: 15645: 15643: 15640: 15638: 15635: 15633: 15632:Jesse Jackson 15630: 15628: 15625: 15623: 15622:Kamala Harris 15620: 15618: 15615: 15613: 15610: 15608: 15607:Marcus Garvey 15605: 15603: 15600: 15598: 15595: 15593: 15590: 15588: 15585: 15583: 15580: 15578: 15575: 15573: 15570: 15568: 15565: 15563: 15560: 15558: 15557:Blanche Bruce 15555: 15553: 15552:Edward Brooke 15550: 15548: 15545: 15543: 15542:James Bradley 15540: 15538: 15535: 15533: 15530: 15528: 15525: 15523: 15522:James Baldwin 15520: 15518: 15515: 15513: 15510: 15508: 15505: 15504: 15502: 15498: 15492: 15489: 15487: 15484: 15482: 15479: 15477: 15474: 15472: 15469: 15467: 15466:Neighborhoods 15464: 15462: 15459: 15457: 15454: 15452: 15449: 15447: 15444: 15442: 15439: 15437: 15434: 15432: 15429: 15427: 15424: 15422: 15419: 15415: 15412: 15411: 15410: 15407: 15405: 15402: 15400: 15397: 15395: 15392: 15390: 15387: 15385: 15382: 15380: 15377: 15375: 15372: 15370: 15367: 15365: 15362: 15361: 15359: 15357: 15353: 15347: 15344: 15342: 15339: 15337: 15334: 15330: 15327: 15326: 15325: 15322: 15320: 15319:Silent Parade 15317: 15315: 15312: 15310: 15307: 15305: 15302: 15300: 15297: 15294: 15293: 15289: 15287: 15284: 15282: 15281: 15277: 15275: 15274: 15270: 15268: 15265: 15263: 15260: 15258: 15255: 15253: 15250: 15248: 15247:Jim Crow laws 15245: 15243: 15239: 15236: 15234: 15231: 15227: 15224: 15222: 15219: 15218: 15217: 15214: 15212: 15209: 15207: 15204: 15202: 15199: 15196: 15195: 15191: 15189: 15186: 15184: 15181: 15177: 15174: 15172: 15169: 15167: 15164: 15162: 15159: 15157: 15154: 15152: 15149: 15147: 15144: 15141: 15140: 15136: 15134: 15131: 15130: 15129: 15126: 15124: 15121: 15119: 15116: 15112: 15109: 15107: 15104: 15102: 15099: 15098: 15096: 15094: 15091: 15088: 15087: 15083: 15081: 15078: 15076: 15073: 15071: 15070:Black cowboys 15068: 15066: 15063: 15061: 15058: 15056: 15053: 15051: 15048: 15046: 15043: 15041: 15038: 15036: 15033: 15032: 15030: 15028: 15024: 15020: 15013: 15008: 15006: 15001: 14999: 14994: 14993: 14990: 14978: 14970: 14968: 14960: 14959: 14950: 14946: 14941: 14935: 14932: 14930: 14927: 14925: 14922: 14920: 14917: 14916: 14914: 14910: 14904: 14901: 14899: 14896: 14892: 14889: 14888: 14887: 14884: 14880: 14877: 14876: 14874: 14872: 14869: 14867: 14864: 14862: 14859: 14857: 14854: 14852: 14851:Massachusetts 14849: 14847: 14844: 14842: 14839: 14837: 14834: 14830: 14829:San Francisco 14827: 14825: 14822: 14821: 14820: 14817: 14815: 14812: 14811: 14809: 14805: 14799: 14796: 14794: 14791: 14789: 14786: 14785: 14783: 14779: 14773: 14770: 14768: 14765: 14763: 14760: 14759: 14757: 14755:Ethnic groups 14753: 14745: 14742: 14740: 14737: 14735: 14732: 14730: 14727: 14725: 14722: 14721: 14720: 14717: 14716: 14714: 14710: 14704: 14701: 14699: 14696: 14694: 14691: 14689: 14686: 14684: 14681: 14679: 14676: 14674: 14671: 14669: 14666: 14664: 14661: 14659: 14656: 14655: 14653: 14649: 14639: 14636: 14634: 14631: 14629: 14626: 14624: 14621: 14619: 14616: 14614: 14611: 14610: 14608: 14604: 14596: 14593: 14592: 14591: 14588: 14586: 14583: 14581: 14578: 14577: 14575: 14571: 14565: 14562: 14560: 14559:Nuevomexicano 14557: 14553: 14550: 14549: 14548: 14545: 14543: 14540: 14536: 14533: 14532: 14531: 14528: 14526: 14523: 14522: 14520: 14516: 14510: 14507: 14503: 14500: 14499: 14498: 14495: 14493: 14490: 14489: 14486: 14482: 14475: 14470: 14468: 14463: 14461: 14456: 14455: 14452: 14437: 14433: 14430: 14426: 14421: 14420: 14419: 14416: 14414: 14411: 14406: 14405:San Francisco 14402: 14399: 14395: 14394: 14393: 14390: 14389: 14387: 14383: 14372: 14369: 14365: 14364: 14363: 14360: 14353: 14349: 14344: 14343: 14341: 14337: 14334: 14330: 14327: 14323: 14322: 14321: 14318: 14316: 14313: 14311: 14308: 14303: 14299: 14296: 14292: 14291: 14290: 14287: 14286: 14284: 14280: 14274: 14271: 14266: 14262: 14261: 14260: 14257: 14255: 14252: 14250: 14247: 14245: 14242: 14240: 14237: 14235: 14234:Luxembourgian 14232: 14227: 14223: 14222: 14221: 14218: 14216: 14213: 14208: 14204: 14201: 14197: 14194: 14190: 14187: 14183: 14182: 14181: 14178: 14173: 14169: 14168: 14167: 14164: 14162: 14159: 14157: 14154: 14152: 14149: 14147: 14144: 14142: 14139: 14138: 14136: 14132: 14126: 14123: 14121: 14118: 14116: 14113: 14111: 14108: 14106: 14103: 14099: 14096: 14095: 14094: 14091: 14089: 14086: 14084: 14081: 14079: 14076: 14074: 14071: 14069: 14066: 14064: 14061: 14060: 14058: 14054: 14048: 14045: 14043: 14040: 14035: 14034:Alaskan Serbs 14031: 14030: 14029: 14026: 14024: 14021: 14019: 14016: 14014: 14011: 14009: 14006: 14004: 14001: 13999: 13996: 13994: 13991: 13989: 13986: 13984: 13981: 13979: 13976: 13974: 13971: 13969: 13966: 13965: 13963: 13959: 13953: 13950: 13948: 13945: 13940: 13936: 13933: 13929: 13928: 13927: 13924: 13922: 13919: 13917: 13914: 13912: 13909: 13907: 13904: 13899: 13895: 13894: 13893: 13890: 13888: 13885: 13883: 13880: 13878: 13875: 13874: 13872: 13868: 13862: 13859: 13857: 13854: 13852: 13849: 13847: 13844: 13842: 13839: 13837: 13834: 13832: 13829: 13827: 13824: 13822: 13819: 13817: 13814: 13812: 13809: 13807: 13804: 13803: 13801: 13797: 13791: 13788: 13786: 13783: 13781: 13778: 13773: 13769: 13768: 13767: 13764: 13762: 13759: 13757: 13754: 13752: 13749: 13744: 13740: 13739: 13738: 13735: 13730: 13726: 13723: 13719: 13716: 13712: 13709: 13705: 13704: 13703: 13700: 13698: 13695: 13693: 13690: 13689: 13687: 13683: 13679: 13672: 13667: 13665: 13660: 13658: 13653: 13652: 13649: 13633: 13630: 13628: 13625: 13622: 13618: 13615: 13614: 13613: 13610: 13608: 13605: 13603: 13600: 13598: 13595: 13593: 13590: 13589: 13586: 13580: 13577: 13575: 13572: 13570: 13567: 13565: 13562: 13560: 13557: 13555: 13552: 13550: 13547: 13545: 13542: 13540: 13537: 13536: 13534: 13532: 13528: 13522: 13519: 13517: 13514: 13512: 13509: 13507: 13504: 13502: 13499: 13497: 13494: 13492: 13489: 13487: 13484: 13482: 13479: 13477: 13474: 13472: 13469: 13467: 13464: 13463: 13461: 13459:South America 13457: 13449: 13446: 13444: 13441: 13440: 13438: 13434: 13431: 13429: 13426: 13424: 13421: 13419: 13416: 13414: 13411: 13409: 13406: 13404: 13401: 13399: 13396: 13394: 13391: 13390: 13389: 13386: 13385: 13383: 13381: 13377: 13367: 13364: 13362: 13359: 13358: 13357: 13354: 13352: 13349: 13347: 13344: 13342: 13339: 13335: 13332: 13330: 13327: 13325: 13322: 13320: 13317: 13315: 13312: 13310: 13307: 13305: 13302: 13301: 13299: 13298: 13297: 13294: 13293: 13290: 13287: 13286: 13281: 13278: 13276: 13273: 13271: 13268: 13266: 13263: 13261: 13258: 13256: 13253: 13251: 13248: 13246: 13243: 13241: 13238: 13237: 13236: 13233: 13229: 13226: 13224: 13221: 13219: 13216: 13214: 13211: 13209: 13206: 13204: 13201: 13199: 13196: 13194: 13191: 13189: 13186: 13184: 13181: 13177: 13174: 13172: 13169: 13168: 13167: 13164: 13162: 13159: 13157: 13154: 13152: 13149: 13147: 13144: 13142: 13139: 13137: 13134: 13132: 13129: 13127: 13124: 13122: 13119: 13115: 13112: 13110: 13107: 13105: 13102: 13100: 13097: 13095: 13092: 13088: 13085: 13083: 13080: 13078: 13075: 13073: 13070: 13068: 13065: 13064: 13063: 13060: 13058: 13055: 13053: 13050: 13048: 13045: 13043: 13040: 13038: 13035: 13033: 13030: 13028: 13025: 13023: 13020: 13018: 13015: 13013: 13010: 13008: 13005: 13003: 13000: 12998: 12995: 12993: 12990: 12988: 12985: 12984: 12983: 12980: 12978: 12975: 12973: 12970: 12968: 12965: 12963: 12960: 12956: 12953: 12951: 12948: 12946: 12943: 12941: 12938: 12936: 12933: 12931: 12928: 12927: 12926: 12923: 12921: 12918: 12916: 12913: 12911: 12908: 12906: 12903: 12901: 12898: 12896: 12893: 12891: 12888: 12886: 12883: 12881: 12878: 12876: 12873: 12871: 12868: 12866: 12863: 12862: 12861: 12858: 12857: 12855: 12853:North America 12851: 12845: 12842: 12840: 12837: 12833: 12830: 12828: 12825: 12821: 12818: 12817: 12816: 12813: 12811: 12808: 12806: 12803: 12801: 12798: 12794: 12791: 12789: 12786: 12784: 12781: 12779: 12776: 12775: 12774: 12771: 12769: 12766: 12764: 12761: 12759: 12756: 12754: 12751: 12749: 12746: 12744: 12741: 12739: 12736: 12734: 12731: 12729: 12726: 12724: 12721: 12719: 12716: 12714: 12711: 12709: 12706: 12704: 12701: 12699: 12696: 12694: 12691: 12687: 12684: 12683: 12682: 12679: 12677: 12674: 12672: 12669: 12667: 12664: 12662: 12659: 12657: 12654: 12650: 12647: 12646: 12645: 12642: 12640: 12637: 12635: 12632: 12630: 12627: 12623: 12620: 12619: 12618: 12615: 12613: 12610: 12608: 12605: 12603: 12600: 12598: 12595: 12593: 12590: 12586: 12583: 12581: 12578: 12576: 12573: 12571: 12568: 12566: 12563: 12562: 12561: 12558: 12556: 12553: 12551: 12548: 12546: 12543: 12541: 12538: 12536: 12533: 12531: 12528: 12526: 12523: 12522: 12521: 12518: 12517: 12515: 12513: 12509: 12501: 12498: 12496: 12493: 12489: 12486: 12485: 12484: 12481: 12479: 12476: 12474: 12471: 12469: 12466: 12464: 12461: 12459: 12456: 12452: 12449: 12447: 12444: 12442: 12439: 12437: 12434: 12432: 12429: 12427: 12424: 12422: 12419: 12417: 12414: 12412: 12409: 12407: 12404: 12402: 12399: 12397: 12394: 12393: 12392: 12389: 12388: 12387: 12384: 12383: 12378: 12375: 12374: 12373: 12370: 12369: 12364: 12361: 12359: 12356: 12354: 12351: 12349: 12346: 12344: 12341: 12339: 12336: 12334: 12331: 12329: 12326: 12324: 12321: 12319: 12316: 12312: 12309: 12308: 12307: 12304: 12303: 12302: 12299: 12293: 12290: 12289: 12288: 12285: 12281: 12278: 12276: 12273: 12272: 12271: 12268: 12266: 12263: 12261: 12258: 12254: 12251: 12249: 12246: 12244: 12241: 12239: 12236: 12234: 12231: 12229: 12226: 12224: 12221: 12220: 12219: 12216: 12214: 12211: 12207: 12204: 12203: 12202: 12199: 12198: 12197: 12194: 12190: 12187: 12185: 12182: 12178: 12175: 12174: 12173: 12170: 12166: 12163: 12159: 12156: 12154: 12151: 12149: 12146: 12145: 12144: 12141: 12139: 12136: 12135: 12134: 12131: 12130: 12129: 12126: 12122: 12119: 12117: 12114: 12112: 12109: 12107: 12104: 12102: 12099: 12097: 12094: 12092: 12089: 12085: 12082: 12081: 12080: 12077: 12076: 12075: 12072: 12068: 12065: 12064: 12063: 12060: 12059: 12057: 12053: 12045: 12042: 12038: 12035: 12033: 12030: 12028: 12025: 12023: 12020: 12019: 12018: 12015: 12011: 12008: 12007: 12006: 12003: 12002: 12001: 11998: 11997: 11992: 11989: 11987: 11984: 11982: 11979: 11978: 11976: 11975: 11968: 11965: 11961: 11958: 11956: 11953: 11951: 11948: 11946: 11943: 11941: 11938: 11936: 11933: 11931: 11928: 11926: 11923: 11921: 11918: 11916: 11913: 11911: 11908: 11906: 11903: 11901: 11898: 11897: 11896: 11893: 11889: 11886: 11884: 11881: 11879: 11876: 11874: 11871: 11870: 11869: 11866: 11862: 11859: 11857: 11854: 11852: 11849: 11847: 11844: 11843: 11842: 11839: 11837: 11834: 11832: 11829: 11825: 11822: 11820: 11817: 11815: 11812: 11810: 11807: 11806: 11805: 11802: 11801: 11800: 11797: 11793: 11792:Black Indians 11790: 11788: 11785: 11781: 11778: 11776: 11773: 11771: 11768: 11766: 11763: 11761: 11758: 11756: 11753: 11751: 11748: 11746: 11743: 11741: 11738: 11736: 11733: 11731: 11728: 11726: 11723: 11721: 11718: 11716: 11713: 11712: 11711: 11708: 11707: 11706: 11703: 11702: 11701: 11698: 11697: 11695: 11691: 11688: 11686: 11680: 11674: 11671: 11669: 11666: 11664: 11661: 11659: 11656: 11654: 11653:Non-religious 11651: 11649: 11646: 11644: 11641: 11637: 11634: 11632: 11629: 11627: 11624: 11622: 11619: 11617: 11614: 11613: 11612: 11609: 11607: 11604: 11602: 11599: 11597: 11594: 11590: 11587: 11585: 11582: 11580: 11577: 11575: 11572: 11571: 11570: 11567: 11565: 11562: 11560: 11557: 11556: 11554: 11552: 11548: 11542: 11539: 11537: 11534: 11532: 11529: 11527: 11524: 11522: 11519: 11515: 11512: 11510: 11507: 11505: 11502: 11501: 11500: 11497: 11495: 11492: 11490: 11487: 11485: 11482: 11480: 11477: 11475: 11472: 11470: 11467: 11465: 11462: 11460: 11457: 11455: 11452: 11450: 11447: 11445: 11442: 11440: 11437: 11435: 11432: 11430: 11427: 11426: 11424: 11418: 11414: 11409: 11405: 11398: 11393: 11391: 11386: 11384: 11379: 11378: 11375: 11357: 11353: 11347: 11332: 11328: 11321: 11310: 11303: 11297: 11281: 11277: 11273: 11266: 11250: 11246: 11240: 11236: 11235: 11230: 11215: 11211: 11207: 11201: 11185: 11181: 11175: 11171: 11170: 11162: 11155: 11151: 11147: 11146:0-226-16914-6 11143: 11139: 11135: 11132: 11127: 11125: 11117: 11105: 11101: 11095: 11091: 11090: 11082: 11075: 11063: 11059: 11053: 11049: 11048: 11040: 11029:September 27, 11024: 11020: 11018:3-88099-617-2 11014: 11010: 11009: 11001: 10994: 10982: 10978: 10972: 10968: 10967: 10959: 10952: 10946: 10939: 10933: 10917: 10913: 10910: 10903: 10884: 10880: 10873: 10867: 10851: 10847: 10841: 10822: 10815: 10808: 10806: 10804: 10787: 10783: 10780: 10773: 10757: 10753: 10746: 10738: 10732: 10727: 10726: 10717: 10701: 10697: 10693: 10687: 10671: 10667: 10661: 10645: 10641: 10627: 10623: 10617: 10609: 10607:1-85359-651-5 10603: 10599: 10595: 10594: 10586: 10570: 10566: 10560: 10541: 10534: 10527: 10508: 10501: 10495: 10484:September 21, 10476: 10472: 10465: 10459: 10443: 10439: 10435: 10429: 10413: 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NYU Press. 9815: 9814: 9806: 9795:September 11, 9790: 9786: 9782: 9776: 9774: 9772: 9770: 9758:September 11, 9750: 9746: 9739: 9733: 9722:September 11, 9714: 9710: 9703: 9696: 9694: 9692: 9690: 9688: 9680: 9669: 9663: 9659: 9655: 9650: 9649: 9643: 9637: 9630: 9617: 9613: 9607: 9603: 9602: 9597: 9590: 9574: 9570: 9569: 9564: 9557: 9538: 9534: 9527: 9520: 9518: 9501: 9497: 9493: 9487: 9468: 9461: 9455: 9439: 9435: 9431: 9424: 9408: 9404: 9403: 9398: 9391: 9375: 9371: 9365: 9361: 9360: 9352: 9333: 9326: 9320: 9301: 9294: 9288: 9280: 9276: 9269: 9262: 9249: 9245: 9241: 9235: 9219: 9215: 9211: 9205: 9193: 9189: 9185: 9178: 9162: 9158: 9154: 9148: 9146: 9129: 9125: 9121: 9117: 9111: 9109: 9089: 9082: 9076: 9074: 9057: 9053: 9049: 9043: 9024: 9020: 9013: 9006: 8990: 8986: 8984:9781558494831 8980: 8976: 8975: 8967: 8952: 8950:9780803222007 8946: 8942: 8941: 8933: 8917: 8913: 8911:9781741047134 8907: 8903: 8902: 8901:Southwest USA 8894: 8878: 8874: 8870: 8863: 8847: 8843: 8837: 8830: 8818: 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8022: 8006: 8002: 8000:9780837189468 7996: 7992: 7991: 7983: 7977: 7976:1-4157-0217-9 7973: 7970: 7966: 7962: 7957: 7949: 7947:9780679640578 7943: 7939: 7934: 7933: 7924: 7913:September 27, 7908: 7904: 7902:9780807846940 7898: 7894: 7893: 7885: 7874:September 11, 7869: 7865: 7861: 7855: 7847: 7843: 7838: 7833: 7828: 7823: 7819: 7815: 7811: 7803: 7795: 7791: 7786: 7781: 7777: 7773: 7769: 7765: 7761: 7757: 7753: 7746: 7730: 7726: 7722: 7716: 7700: 7696: 7690: 7682: 7678: 7673: 7668: 7664: 7660: 7656: 7652: 7648: 7641: 7633: 7621: 7613: 7609: 7602: 7600: 7588:September 11, 7583: 7579: 7575: 7569: 7567: 7559: 7558:archive.today 7555: 7552: 7547: 7528: 7524: 7517: 7510: 7499:September 11, 7491: 7487: 7480: 7473: 7471: 7451: 7444: 7438: 7436: 7416: 7412: 7405: 7398: 7382: 7378: 7374: 7368: 7352: 7345: 7339: 7323: 7319: 7315: 7308: 7289: 7282: 7276: 7269: 7253: 7246: 7240: 7224: 7220: 7216: 7200: 7196: 7192: 7176: 7172: 7168: 7161: 7142: 7135: 7129: 7110: 7103: 7097: 7090: 7086: 7083: 7078: 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6056: 6055:0-8039-5912-5 6052: 6048: 6044: 6043:0-253-34479-4 6040: 6036: 6030: 6023: 6022:0-205-41365-X 6019: 6015: 6009: 6007: 5999: 5998:0-7872-8145-X 5995: 5991: 5990: 5983: 5981: 5979: 5970: 5966: 5963: 5957: 5950: 5949:0-321-07058-5 5946: 5942: 5936: 5920: 5916: 5912: 5906: 5893: 5889: 5883: 5879: 5878: 5870: 5858: 5854: 5848: 5844: 5840: 5839: 5831: 5824: 5812: 5808: 5806:9780674157262 5802: 5798: 5797: 5789: 5780: 5768: 5764: 5758: 5754: 5753: 5747: 5743: 5737: 5733: 5728: 5727: 5720: 5717: 5704: 5700: 5698:9780674157262 5694: 5690: 5689: 5683: 5680: 5668: 5664: 5662:9780199241200 5658: 5654: 5653: 5647: 5644: 5631: 5627: 5623: 5619: 5615: 5611: 5607: 5603: 5599: 5595: 5590: 5578: 5574: 5572:9780674022164 5568: 5564: 5563: 5557: 5556: 5554: 5542: 5538: 5532: 5528: 5527: 5518: 5502: 5498: 5492: 5483: 5471: 5467: 5463: 5459: 5458: 5456: 5444: 5440: 5436: 5429: 5411: 5407: 5403: 5398: 5397: 5386: 5382: 5378: 5371: 5369: 5362: 5358: 5357:8 U.S.C. 5354: 5350: 5349:8 U.S.C. 5346: 5342: 5341:8 U.S.C. 5337: 5318: 5314: 5310: 5303: 5296: 5294: 5277: 5273: 5267: 5251: 5247: 5243: 5237: 5221: 5217: 5213: 5207: 5192: 5188: 5187: 5179: 5163: 5159: 5155: 5148: 5132: 5128: 5124: 5118: 5102: 5098: 5094: 5088: 5072: 5068: 5064: 5058: 5039: 5035: 5029: 5022: 5021: 5013: 5006: 4990: 4986: 4982: 4976: 4974: 4972: 4970: 4968: 4966: 4964: 4962: 4960: 4958: 4956: 4954: 4952: 4950: 4948: 4946: 4944: 4927: 4923: 4919: 4913: 4911: 4909: 4907: 4905: 4903: 4901: 4899: 4897: 4895: 4893: 4891: 4889: 4887: 4885: 4883: 4881: 4879: 4862: 4861: 4856: 4850: 4846: 4832: 4826: 4817: 4810: 4804: 4797: 4791: 4784: 4778: 4771: 4765: 4758: 4752: 4748: 4738: 4735: 4732: 4731: 4727: 4725: 4722: 4720: 4717: 4715: 4712: 4710: 4707: 4705: 4702: 4700: 4697: 4696: 4692: 4681: 4674: 4672: 4668: 4664: 4660: 4656: 4652: 4648: 4644: 4640: 4636: 4632: 4628: 4624: 4620: 4616: 4612: 4608: 4604: 4600: 4592: + 1,000 4560: 4555: 4545: 4543: 4539: 4535: 4534:individualism 4531: 4527: 4522: 4520: 4516: 4512: 4508: 4504: 4503: 4498: 4493: 4491: 4487: 4483: 4479: 4475: 4471: 4467: 4463: 4459: 4455: 4450: 4448: 4444: 4440: 4439:social habits 4436: 4432: 4428: 4423: 4421: 4417: 4409: 4405: 4401: 4396: 4383: 4379: 4375: 4371: 4370:Sikh Gurdwara 4365: 4360: 4357: 4353: 4349: 4342: 4337: 4334: 4330: 4326: 4319: 4314: 4311: 4307: 4300: 4295: 4291: 4287: 4283: 4279: 4273: 4268: 4264: 4263:North America 4260: 4256: 4252: 4245: 4240: 4236: 4232: 4228: 4222: 4217: 4214: 4210: 4207: 4204: 4198: 4193: 4190: 4186: 4182: 4176: 4171: 4167: 4163: 4159: 4152: 4147: 4143: 4142:United States 4139: 4135: 4131: 4124: 4119: 4116: 4112: 4108: 4101: 4096: 4095: 4094: 4092: 4088: 4084: 4080: 4076: 4071: 4069: 4065: 4061: 4057: 4053: 4049: 4045: 4041: 4037: 4033: 4029: 4025: 4021: 4016: 4014: 4009: 4005: 4001: 3983: 3980: 3979: 3964: 3963: 3949: 3946: 3945: 3931: 3928: 3927: 3912: 3911: 3897: 3894: 3893: 3878: 3877: 3863: 3860: 3859: 3845: 3842: 3841: 3827: 3824: 3823: 3809: 3806: 3805: 3790: 3789: 3774: 3773: 3759: 3756: 3755: 3741: 3738: 3737: 3723: 3720: 3719: 3705: 3702: 3701: 3687: 3684: 3683: 3669: 3666: 3665: 3651: 3648: 3647: 3633: 3630: 3629: 3615: 3612: 3611: 3604: 3603: 3596: 3586: 3584: 3580: 3576: 3572: 3568: 3563: 3559: 3554: 3552: 3548: 3544: 3540: 3536: 3532: 3523: 3520: 3518: 3515: 3514: 3510: 3507: 3505: 3502: 3501: 3497: 3494: 3492: 3489: 3488: 3484: 3481: 3479: 3476: 3475: 3471: 3468: 3466: 3463: 3462: 3458: 3455: 3452: 3448: 3443: 3440: 3439: 3435: 3432: 3429: 3425: 3420: 3417: 3416: 3413: 3410: 3408: 3405: 3403: 3398: 3397: 3393: 3390: 3388: 3385: 3384: 3378: 3373: 3370: 3369: 3362: 3358: 3354: 3350: 3340: 3338: 3334: 3330: 3326: 3322: 3320: 3316: 3312: 3308: 3304: 3300: 3296: 3287: 3283: 3279: 3278:Samuel Wilson 3275: 3271: 3261: 3252: 3234: 3227: 3224: 3221: 3219: 3216: 3214: 3210: 3207: 3204: 3201: 3199: 3195: 3192: 3189: 3187: 3184: 3181: 3177: 3174: 3171: 3169: 3166: 3163: 3159: 3156: 3153: 3151: 3148: 3145: 3141: 3138: 3135: 3133: 3130: 3127: 3123: 3120: 3117: 3115: 3112: 3109: 3105: 3102: 3099: 3097: 3094: 3091: 3087: 3084: 3081: 3079: 3076: 3073: 3069: 3066: 3063: 3061: 3058: 3055: 3051: 3048: 3045: 3043: 3040: 3037: 3033: 3030: 3027: 3025: 3022: 3019: 3015: 3012: 3009: 3007: 3004: 3001: 2994: 2991: 2988: 2985: 2982: 2976: 2973: 2971: 2967: 2963: 2959: 2955: 2951: 2947: 2943: 2938: 2935: 2933: 2927: 2917: 2915: 2911: 2906: 2891: 2883: 2880: 2878: 2875: 2873: 2868: 2865: 2862: 2860: 2855: 2852: 2849: 2846: 2841: 2838: 2835: 2832: 2827: 2824: 2821: 2818: 2813: 2810: 2807: 2804: 2799: 2796: 2793: 2790: 2785: 2782: 2779: 2776: 2771: 2764: 2761: 2758: 2752: 2749: 2747: 2743: 2739: 2734: 2728: 2714: 2706: 2703: 2701: 2698: 2696: 2691: 2688: 2685: 2683: 2678: 2675: 2673: 2670: 2667: 2662: 2659: 2657: 2654: 2651: 2646: 2643: 2641: 2638: 2635: 2630: 2627: 2625: 2622: 2619: 2614: 2611: 2608: 2605: 2599: 2596: 2594: 2590: 2586: 2582: 2578: 2574: 2570: 2566: 2562: 2558: 2554: 2550: 2546: 2542: 2538: 2534: 2530: 2526: 2522: 2516: 2512: 2498: 2490: 2487: 2485: 2482: 2480: 2475: 2472: 2469: 2467: 2462: 2459: 2457: 2454: 2451: 2446: 2443: 2441: 2438: 2435: 2430: 2427: 2425: 2422: 2419: 2414: 2411: 2409: 2406: 2403: 2398: 2395: 2393: 2390: 2387: 2382: 2379: 2377: 2374: 2371: 2366: 2359: 2356: 2353: 2347: 2344: 2342: 2338: 2334: 2329: 2327: 2323: 2319: 2314: 2310: 2306: 2302: 2297: 2295: 2291: 2287: 2280: 2276: 2272: 2268: 2254: 2246: 2243: 2241: 2238: 2236: 2231: 2228: 2225: 2223: 2218: 2215: 2213: 2210: 2207: 2202: 2199: 2197: 2194: 2191: 2186: 2183: 2181: 2178: 2175: 2170: 2167: 2165: 2162: 2159: 2154: 2151: 2149: 2146: 2143: 2138: 2131: 2128: 2125: 2121: 2120:tribal groups 2116: 2113: 2111: 2110:intermarriage 2107: 2103: 2099: 2095: 2091: 2087: 2083: 2079: 2078:St. Augustine 2075: 2071: 2067: 2063: 2059: 2055: 2051: 2046: 2044: 2040: 2035: 2033: 2032:several names 2029: 2025: 2021: 2017: 2011: 2007: 2001: 1997: 1983: 1975: 1972: 1970: 1967: 1965: 1960: 1957: 1952: 1949: 1947: 1942: 1939: 1937: 1934: 1932: 1927: 1924: 1922: 1919: 1916: 1911: 1908: 1906: 1903: 1900: 1895: 1892: 1890: 1887: 1884: 1879: 1876: 1874: 1871: 1868: 1863: 1860: 1858: 1855: 1852: 1847: 1844: 1842: 1839: 1836: 1831: 1824: 1821: 1818: 1812: 1809: 1806: 1801: 1799: 1795: 1791: 1787: 1786:Jim Crow laws 1783: 1779: 1775: 1771: 1767: 1763: 1759: 1755: 1751: 1747: 1743: 1739: 1735: 1731: 1727: 1723: 1719: 1715: 1711: 1707: 1702: 1700: 1696: 1692: 1688: 1684: 1680: 1676: 1673:and southern 1672: 1668: 1664: 1660: 1659: 1654: 1650: 1646: 1642: 1641:Guinea-Bissau 1638: 1634: 1630: 1626: 1622: 1617: 1615: 1611: 1607: 1602: 1598: 1594: 1590: 1586: 1582: 1578: 1574: 1570: 1566: 1561: 1557: 1553: 1547: 1533: 1530: 1528: 1525: 1523: 1520: 1518: 1515: 1513: 1510: 1509: 1505: 1503: 1500: 1497: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1487: 1486: 1482: 1480: 1477: 1474: 1472: 1469: 1467: 1464: 1463: 1459: 1457: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1446: 1444: 1441: 1440: 1436: 1434: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1417: 1413: 1410: 1407: 1404: 1401: 1400: 1397: 1393: 1389: 1383: 1381: 1377: 1373: 1369: 1365: 1361: 1357: 1353: 1349: 1345: 1341: 1337: 1333: 1329: 1324: 1322: 1318: 1314: 1310: 1306: 1302: 1298: 1294: 1288: 1284: 1270: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1256: 1255: 1252: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1238: 1234: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1223: 1220: 1216: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1202: 1198: 1193: 1188: 1186: 1182: 1179: 1176: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1160: 1156: 1153: 1150: 1146: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1132: 1128: 1125: 1122: 1120: 1117: 1114: 1110: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1096: 1092: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1078: 1077: 1074: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1060: 1053: 1050: 1047: 1044: 1041: 1040: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1026: 1023:, and median 1022: 1018: 1014: 1009: 1007: 1003: 999: 995: 991: 987: 984:45m (19.1%), 983: 979: 974: 972: 968: 964: 960: 956: 955:Virginia Dare 952: 948: 944: 940: 935: 933: 928: 926: 922: 918: 914: 910: 906: 902: 898: 894: 890: 886: 882: 878: 874: 865: 860: 856: 846: 844: 843: 838: 833: 830: 826: 822: 818: 814: 802: 794: 792: 788: 779: 777: 773: 764: 762: 758: 749: 747: 743: 734: 732: 728: 719: 716: 712: 703: 700: 696: 687: 684: 680: 671: 668: 664: 661: 656: 654: 650: 645: 639: 629: 627: 622: 618: 614: 610: 606: 602: 598: 594: 589: 587: 583: 579: 578:Latin America 575: 571: 567: 563: 559: 555: 551: 547: 543: 539: 535: 531: 526: 524: 520: 516: 512: 508: 504: 500: 496: 492: 488: 484: 480: 476: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 455:United States 452: 448: 444: 436: 432: 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 403: 399: 395: 391: 390:Protestantism 387: 383: 379: 374: 371: 367: 363: 359: 355: 351: 347: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 243:70,000–80,000 242: 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 210: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 157: 156:2.996 million 147: 143: 138: 132: 127: 121: 120:331.4 million 112: 107: 103: 98: 93: 84: 80: 76: 72: 68: 66: 48: 44: 40: 33: 28: 19: 19112:Micronesians 18969: 18841:Diminishment 18706: 18698: 18692: 18684: 18676: 18668: 18660: 18652: 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Wells 15812:David Walker 15807:C. T. Vivian 15762:Paul Robeson 15757:Hiram Revels 15737:Colin Powell 15717:Barack Obama 15672:James Lawson 15627:Jimi Hendrix 15597:James Farmer 15592:Medgar Evers 15562:Ralph Bunche 15512:Maya Angelou 15486:Middle class 15364:Afrofuturism 15290: 15278: 15271: 15192: 15137: 15084: 15050:Afrocentrism 15040:Abolitionism 14949: 14590:Puerto Rican 14509:Demographics 14172:Jersey Dutch 13715:German Texan 13591: 12074:Central Asia 11673:Zoroastrians 11521:Social class 11359:. Retrieved 11355: 11346: 11334:. Retrieved 11330: 11320: 11309:the original 11296: 11284:. Retrieved 11275: 11265: 11253:. Retrieved 11233: 11218:. Retrieved 11209: 11200: 11188:. Retrieved 11168: 11161: 11115: 11108:. Retrieved 11088: 11081: 11073: 11066:. Retrieved 11046: 11039: 11027:. Retrieved 11007: 11000: 10992: 10985:. Retrieved 10965: 10958: 10950: 10945: 10937: 10932: 10922:September 4, 10920:. Retrieved 10902: 10890:. Retrieved 10878: 10866: 10856:December 30, 10854:. 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Retrieved 4858: 4849: 4831:Puerto Rican 4825: 4816: 4803: 4790: 4777: 4764: 4751: 4728: 4596: 4526:conservative 4523: 4500: 4494: 4478:legal system 4468:settlers of 4451: 4424: 4413: 4235:Rhode Island 4203:Unity Temple 4115:Rhode Island 4072: 4017: 4004:Constitution 3997: 3896:Unaffiliated 3686:Black church 3605:Affiliation 3555: 3529: 3411: 3406: 3399: 3394:233,780,338 3361:English-only 3323: 3293: 3024:Puerto Rican 2939: 2936: 2929: 2901: 2808:White; Asian 2780:White; Black 2742:Barack Obama 2730: 2555:, below the 2518: 2330: 2298: 2282: 2076:began, with 2066:first voyage 2047: 2036: 2013: 1802: 1703: 1656: 1637:Sierra Leone 1618: 1549: 1531: 1526: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1501: 1493: 1478: 1470: 1455: 1447: 1432: 1424: 1344:North Africa 1325: 1299:, the first 1290: 1013:poverty rate 1010: 1006:Upland South 975: 936: 929: 870: 840: 834: 810: 800: 790: 659: 652: 605:ethnic group 590: 527: 463:American law 442: 441: 406: 386:Christianity 381: 357: 349: 240:Saudi Arabia 155: 119: 86:Ethnic group 83: 64: 46: 37:This is the 31: 19145:Polynesians 19130:Micronesian 19125:Marshallese 19094:Melanesians 18943:Dawes Rolls 18726:Legislation 18281:Martiniquan 18100:By location 18045:Palestinian 17934:Puerto Rico 17877:Los Angeles 17785:Immigration 17717:Singaporean 17587:Bangladeshi 17579:South Asian 17285:Mauritanian 17232:West Africa 17146:East Africa 17121:Cameroonian 16917:US senators 16887:Republicans 16872:Journalists 16729:San Antonio 16694:Puerto Rico 16635:Mississippi 16528:Tallahassee 16501:Los Angeles 16192:Jesse Owens 16177:Arthur Ashe 16035:Nationalism 16025:Raised fist 15988:Black power 15893:in medicine 15827:Roy Wilkins 15782:Emmett Till 15767:Al Sharpton 15532:Julian Bond 15527:James Bevel 15491:Upper class 15481:Stereotypes 15374:Black mecca 15286:Plantations 15065:Black Codes 14924:In politics 14613:Costa Rican 14398:Los Angeles 14115:Sammarinese 14098:before 1880 14013:Montenegrin 13906:Greenlandic 13811:Azerbaijani 13612:2010 census 13531:Multiethnic 12820:Californios 12686:before 1880 11589:Protestants 11551:By religion 11464:Immigration 11420:By economic 11255:October 16, 11220:October 22, 11190:October 16, 11110:October 16, 11068:October 16, 10987:October 16, 10598:216, 220–25 10516:October 16, 10291:December 4, 10261:December 4, 10136:December 9, 9866:February 8, 9834:February 8, 9673:February 9, 9654:Basic Books 9622:February 9, 9579:February 9, 9546:February 9, 9413:February 9, 9380:February 9, 9254:January 28, 9214:U.S. Census 9097:December 9, 8503:October 21, 8216:Kusow, AM. 8187:"The Prize" 7735:October 19, 7628:|last= 7536:October 22, 7357:December 2, 6903:December 9, 6775:October 21, 6732:October 16, 6613:December 7, 6583:January 21, 6476:January 27, 6155:www.usa.gov 6089:December 2, 5817:February 1, 5773:October 16, 5709:February 1, 5673:February 1, 5499:. USLegal. 5361:§ 1452 5353:§ 1408 5345:§ 1401 5168:January 25, 4995:January 14, 4932:January 13, 4663:South Korea 4659:Philippines 4651:New Zealand 4513:, uniquely 3445:(including 3436:35,437,985 3424:Puerto Rico 3422:(excluding 3331:during the 3307:War of 1812 2884:13,548,983 2733:Multiracial 2612:Percentage 2539:, or other 2491:19,618,719 2470:Other Asian 2337:stereotyped 2106:enslavement 1976:39,940,338 1796:due to the 1691:Mali Empire 1663:Niger-Congo 1653:slavery era 1625:West Africa 1577:East Africa 1376:Azerbaijani 1340:Middle East 1268:204,277,273 1159:Scots-Irish 1051:Population 973:, in 1521. 582:melting pot 511:Philippines 503:Puerto Rico 467:nationality 328:Netherlands 312:Switzerland 256:South Korea 192:Philippines 19235:Categories 19189:Australian 19017:Survivance 18763:Curtis Act 18337:Surinamese 18309:Panamanian 18232:Vincentian 17939:Washington 17872:California 17760:Afro-Asian 17727:Vietnamese 17692:Indonesian 17654:Sri Lankan 17491:Hongkonger 17478:East Asian 17295:Senegalese 17222:Zimbabwean 16862:Astronauts 16652:New Jersey 16496:California 16000:Capitalism 15797:Nat Turner 15727:Rosa Parks 15712:Diane Nash 15682:John Lewis 15471:Newspapers 15441:Literature 15426:Juneteenth 15379:Businesses 15233:Exodusters 15201:Free Negro 14866:New Mexico 14861:New Jersey 14819:California 14788:Christians 14703:Venezuelan 14688:Paraguayan 14683:Ecuadorian 14638:Salvadoran 14633:Panamanian 14628:Nicaraguan 14618:Guatemalan 14542:Floridanos 14525:Californio 14392:California 14110:Portuguese 14003:Macedonian 13921:Lithuanian 13831:Circassian 13816:Belarusian 13539:Afro-Asian 13161:Potawatomi 12992:Chemehuevi 12196:South Asia 11658:Rastafaris 11616:Ahmadiyyas 11569:Christians 11444:Emigration 11422:and social 10762:August 17, 10706:January 1, 9966:. 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Boston. 6848:Demography 6395:January 2, 5643:belonging. 5547:January 6, 5507:October 1, 5416:August 24, 5391:October 1, 5256:August 12, 5107:August 17, 4841:References 4669:, and the 4623:Costa Rica 4507:degenerate 4422:cultures. 4420:Polynesian 4382:California 4350:(JCGP) in 4310:California 4286:California 4111:Providence 4068:Bible Belt 4028:Protestant 4024:Christians 3632:Protestant 3583:Carolinian 3558:New Mexico 3524:1,107,869 3511:1,108,408 3498:1,288,833 3485:1,292,448 3478:Vietnamese 3472:1,542,118 3459:2,567,779 3412:57,048,617 3376:population 3374:Percent of 3225:62,080,044 3168:Ecuadorian 3096:Guatemalan 3060:Salvadoran 3013:31,798,258 2869:1,794,402 2828:1,432,309 2814:1,623,234 2800:1,740,924 2786:1,834,212 2765:Percentage 2569:California 2523:and other 2476:2,799,448 2463:1,304,599 2447:1,707,027 2431:1,737,665 2424:Vietnamese 2415:3,183,063 2399:3,417,285 2383:3,797,379 2360:Percentage 2305:South Asia 2292:, and the 2247:2,251,699 2232:3,357,235 2132:Percentage 2004:See also: 1961:2,633,149 1943:2,864,067 1825:Percentage 1679:Oyo Empire 1665:-speaking 1585:Afrikaners 1583:, and the 1569:Madagascar 1565:Cape Verde 1348:Arab world 1346:, and the 1168:8,422,613 1126:16,813,235 1108:38,597,428 1090:44,978,546 1072:46,550,968 901:New Mexico 893:California 871:People of 821:ethnically 586:salad bowl 509:, and the 479:immigrated 411:Irreligion 296:Bangladesh 19120:Chamorros 18769:Burke Act 18757:Dawes Act 18202:Grenadian 18192:Bermudian 18175:Barbadian 18030:Jordanian 17998:By nation 17904:Louisiana 17765:Amerasian 17707:Malaysian 17677:Cambodian 17629:Pakistani 17619:Maldivian 17597:Bhutanese 17564:Taiwanese 17557:Okinawans 17547:Mongolian 17540:in Hawaii 17528:in Hawaii 17486:Cantonese 17184:Tanzanian 17159:Ethiopian 17126:Congolese 16976:Monuments 16852:Activists 16704:Tennessee 16624:Michigan 16608:Baltimore 16598:Louisiana 16591:Lexington 16574:Davenport 16513:Cleveland 16412:Languages 16341:Melungeon 16319:Blaxicans 16187:Joe Louis 16042:Socialism 15978:Anarchism 15707:Bob Moses 15692:Malcolm X 15612:Fred Gray 15476:Soul food 15414:New Negro 15399:Folktales 15309:Redlining 14824:San Diego 14807:By region 14698:Uruguayan 14678:Colombian 14668:Brazilian 14658:Argentine 14595:Nuyorican 14585:Dominican 14573:Caribbean 14429:Louisiana 14385:By region 14310:Melungeon 14265:Wisconsin 13978:Bulgarian 13926:Norwegian 13911:Icelandic 13861:Ukrainian 13751:Kashubian 13737:Hungarian 13569:Melungeon 13544:Amerasian 13270:Tsimshian 13077:Chochenyo 13022:Kitanemuk 12972:Menominee 12955:Tuscarora 12890:Chickasaw 12875:Blackfeet 12386:West Asia 12128:East Asia 11648:Neopagans 11574:Catholics 11564:Buddhists 11429:Affluence 10231:April 27, 10195:March 28, 10005:August 3, 9974:August 3, 8456:0002-9297 7229:April 22, 7205:April 22, 7181:April 22, 6693:March 27, 6322:April 24, 5905:"aliens". 5636:March 13, 5626:143996198 5197:March 10, 5137:March 29, 4866:April 26, 4635:Hong Kong 4603:Australia 4599:Argentina 4542:democracy 4404:Apple pie 4374:Evergreen 4087:Anglicans 3614:Christian 3562:Louisiana 3447:Cantonese 3381:speakers 3379:Number of 3295:Uncle Sam 3270:Uncle Sam 3208:7,630,835 3202:All other 3114:Colombian 3103:1,044,209 3085:1,414,703 3078:Dominican 3067:1,648,968 3049:1,785,547 3031:4,623,716 2968:known as 2956:. In the 2609:Ancestry 2357:Ancestry 2313:West Asia 2301:East Asia 2226:All other 1921:Barbadian 1754:abolished 1718:Caribbean 1610:Northeast 1560:Caribbean 1532:3.227071% 1527:9,981,332 1522:3.036418% 1517:8,568,772 1502:6,543,820 1494:6,155,000 1433:1,697,570 1425:1,160,729 1250:3,649,179 1232:3,836,884 1225:Norwegian 1214:3,839,796 1194:7,994,088 1144:8,599,601 998:Americans 951:New Spain 939:Spaniards 842:ethnicity 825:Six races 815:country, 475:ethnicity 451:nationals 443:Americans 407:Minority: 398:Mormonism 382:Majority: 358:Minority: 350:Majority: 344:Languages 224:Australia 90:Americans 18406:Case law 18212:Jamaican 18207:Guyanese 18185:Garifuna 18180:Belizean 18170:Bahamian 18086:Assyrian 18040:Lebanese 18005:Egyptian 17949:Virginia 17909:Maryland 17826:Politics 17790:Military 17682:Filipino 17624:Nepalese 17614:Gujarati 17552:Ryukyuan 17523:Japanese 17496:Macanese 17305:Togolese 17290:Nigerian 17275:Liberian 17260:Ghanaian 17240:Beninese 17212:Malawian 17179:Sudanese 17154:Eritrean 17136:Gabonese 17094:Tunisian 17089:Moroccan 17079:Egyptian 17074:Canarian 17069:Algerian 16999:Category 16790:America 16756:Diaspora 16741:Virginia 16674:Oklahoma 16657:New York 16640:Nebraska 16603:Maryland 16586:Kentucky 16552:Illinois 16491:Arkansas 16396:Illinois 16334:of color 16020:Populism 15993:Movement 15910:Religion 15252:Lynching 15035:Timeline 14967:Category 14879:Portland 14871:New York 14846:Maryland 14836:Colorado 14744:Galician 14734:Canarian 14724:Asturian 14712:European 14693:Peruvian 14663:Bolivian 14623:Honduran 14436:Maryland 14423:Arkansas 14254:Scottish 14207:Huguenot 14200:Canadian 14120:Sicilian 14088:Galician 14083:Corsican 14073:Canarian 14063:Asturian 14047:Yugoslav 14018:Romanian 14008:Moldovan 13988:Croatian 13968:Albanian 13882:Estonian 13841:Georgian 13806:Armenian 13766:Silesian 13692:Austrian 13549:Blaxican 13361:Chicanos 13255:Gwich'in 13203:Shoshone 13193:Seminole 13121:Muscogee 13094:Tataviam 13057:Suisunes 13007:Diegueño 12987:Cahuilla 12945:Onondaga 12925:Iroquois 12905:Comanche 12900:Colville 12885:Cheyenne 12880:Cherokee 11474:Language 11286:April 4, 11280:Archived 11249:Archived 11214:Archived 11210:NBC News 11184:Archived 11134:Archived 11104:Archived 11062:Archived 11023:Archived 10981:Archived 10916:Archived 10883:Archived 10850:Archived 10830:April 1, 10821:Archived 10792:April 5, 10786:Archived 10756:Archived 10700:Archived 10670:Archived 10644:Archived 10575:June 19, 10549:June 19, 10540:Archived 10442:Archived 10356:Archived 10285:Archived 10255:Archived 10222:Archived 10186:Archived 10127:Archived 10095:Archived 10061:Archived 10030:Archived 9999:Archived 9968:Archived 9934:Archived 9897:Archived 9860:Archived 9848:. SAGE. 9828:Archived 9789:Archived 9749:Archived 9713:Archived 9644:(2003). 9616:Archived 9573:Archived 9500:Archived 9407:Archived 9374:Archived 9309:July 31, 9300:Archived 9277:(2006). 9248:Archived 9224:June 25, 9192:Archived 9161:Archived 9128:Archived 9088:Archived 9056:Archived 8989:Archived 8916:Archived 8877:Archived 8776:Archived 8659:Archived 8620:Archived 8578:Archived 8539:Archived 8497:Archived 8474:25529636 8406:Archived 8372:Archived 8364:Kearn NC 8334:Archived 8261:Archived 8222:Archived 8195:Archived 8165:Archived 8096:Archived 8066:Archived 8035:Archived 8005:Archived 7967:. ©1997 7907:Archived 7868:Archived 7846:20025784 7794:25803618 7762:: 6596. 7681:25529636 7620:cite web 7554:Archived 7527:Archived 7490:Archived 7450:Archived 7415:Archived 7351:Archived 7322:Archived 7288:Archived 7252:Archived 7223:Archived 7199:Archived 7175:Archived 7141:Archived 7085:Archived 7066:Archived 7034:Archived 7015:Archived 6996:Archived 6973:Archived 6894:Archived 6831:Archived 6812:Archived 6793:Archived 6726:Archived 6687:Archived 6663:Archived 6638:Archived 6607:Archived 6603:NBC News 6542:Archived 6505:Archived 6422:Archived 6386:Archived 6313:Archived 6288:Archived 6252:Archived 6187:Archived 6160:April 5, 6080:Archived 5972:Islands. 5965:Archived 5919:Archived 5892:Archived 5857:Archived 5811:Archived 5767:Archived 5703:Archived 5667:Archived 5630:Archived 5577:Archived 5541:Archived 5501:Archived 5470:Archived 5443:Archived 5410:Archived 5385:Archived 5381:NBC News 5317:Archived 5276:Archived 5250:Archived 5220:Archived 5191:archived 5162:Archived 5131:Archived 5101:Archived 4989:Archived 4926:Archived 4677:See also 4655:Pakistan 4548:Diaspora 4458:Scottish 4447:folklore 4408:baseball 4378:San Jose 4333:Illinois 4329:Wilmette 4259:Michigan 4255:Dearborn 4138:Catholic 4075:Puritans 4040:Hinduism 4036:Buddhism 4032:Catholic 3930:Agnostic 3844:Buddhist 3704:Catholic 3589:Religion 3571:Chamorro 3551:Hawaiian 3451:Mandarin 3371:Language 3343:Language 3325:Columbia 3286:Columbia 3186:Peruvian 3150:Honduran 2856:269,421 2842:314,571 2707:622,018 2692:308,697 2663:147,798 2656:Chamorro 2647:184,440 2631:527,077 2575:and the 2456:Japanese 2392:Filipino 2219:170,110 2203:170,742 2196:Chippewa 2187:195,764 2171:332,129 2155:819,105 2148:Cherokee 2098:genocide 2094:epidemic 2050:Americas 1905:Ghanaian 1896:193,233 1880:259,934 1873:Nigerian 1864:873,003 1848:986,897 1841:Jamaican 1778:Congress 1746:northern 1732:, while 1693:), and 1687:Mandinka 1579:and the 1506:2.1157% 1498:2.1810% 1483:0.1501% 1475:0.1202% 1460:0.1537% 1452:0.1370% 1443:Armenian 1437:0.5498% 1429:0.4125% 1402:Ancestry 1380:Georgian 1368:Armenian 1295:and the 1155:Scottish 873:European 817:racially 562:Southern 538:Northern 447:citizens 445:are the 427:Hinduism 419:Buddhism 376:Religion 235:100,000+ 227:117,000+ 219:171,000+ 203:273,000+ 187:324,000+ 179:790,000+ 176:Colombia 171:799,000+ 65:American 43:reviewed 19135:Palauan 18921:Related 18882:Federal 18271:Haitian 18107:Detroit 18091:Kurdish 18060:Turkish 18035:Kuwaiti 18025:Israeli 18015:Iranian 18010:Emirati 17899:Houston 17865:Regions 17777:History 17702:Laotian 17672:Burmese 17634:Punjabi 17592:Bengali 17569:Tibetan 17503:Chinese 17449:Turkmen 17270:Ivorian 17265:Guinean 17255:Gambian 17207:Angolan 17189:Ugandan 16927:Writers 16892:Singers 16877:Jurists 16825:Europe 16779:Liberia 16724:Houston 16628:Detroit 16564:Indiana 16557:Chicago 16540:Atlanta 16535:Georgia 16518:Florida 16486:Alabama 16436:English 16010:Leftism 15880:Museums 15431:Kwanzaa 15356:Culture 15324:Slavery 15027:History 14977:Commons 14891:Houston 14875:Oregon 14841:Florida 14814:Arizona 14798:Muslims 14739:Catalan 14719:Spanish 14673:Chilean 14552:Chicano 14547:Mexican 14368:Acadian 14333:Isleños 14259:Walloon 14244:Occitan 14215:Frisian 14186:Acadian 14161:English 14156:Cornish 14151:British 14141:Belgian 14125:Spanish 14105:Maltese 14093:Italian 14078:Catalan 14042:Turkish 14028:Serbian 14023:Slovene 13998:Kosovan 13983:Cypriot 13973:Bosnian 13952:Swedish 13916:Latvian 13898:Findian 13892:Finnish 13887:Faroese 13851:Russian 13836:Cossack 13826:Chechen 13785:Sorbian 13574:Mulatto 13380:Oceania 13275:Tlingit 13265:Iñupiat 13250:Alutiiq 13198:Shawnee 13183:Quechan 13067:Awaswas 13052:Serrano 13047:Salinan 13027:Luiseño 13017:Juaneño 13012:Esselen 12997:Chumash 12895:Choctaw 12865:Abenaki 11611:Muslims 11584:Mormons 11579:Coptics 11559:Baha'is 11494:Poverty 11361:July 1, 11336:July 1, 10676:May 12, 9995:Reuters 8702:1483570 8465:4289685 8267:May 10, 8228:May 10, 7866:. PBS. 7837:2812948 7785:4374169 7764:Bibcode 7672:4289685 7459:May 10, 7328:June 9, 7195:Haaretz 6660:OSU.edu 6247:Esquire 5925:June 9, 5898:May 28, 5863:May 26, 5618:3054557 5476:June 8, 5449:June 8, 5282:May 31, 4809:Oceania 4631:Germany 4530:liberal 4482:Germany 4454:English 4443:cuisine 4427:dialect 4389:Culture 4356:Arizona 4352:Phoenix 4231:Newport 4185:Chicago 4079:Quakers 4048:Judaism 3948:Atheist 3547:Spanish 3531:English 3465:Tagalog 3442:Chinese 3419:Spanish 3387:English 3319:top hat 3272:" is a 3193:531,358 3175:564,631 3157:633,401 3139:635,253 3132:Spanish 3121:908,734 3006:Mexican 2970:Tejanos 2962:settled 2914:Mestizo 2910:Mestizo 2679:57,183 2591:in the 2553:poverty 2376:Chinese 2180:Choctaw 2102:warfare 2082:Florida 2043:23andMe 1928:59,236 1912:94,405 1857:Haitian 1740:in the 1671:Nigeria 1645:Senegal 1629:Nigeria 1621:Central 1614:Midwest 1597:Negroes 1479:463,552 1471:338,266 1466:Iranian 1456:474,559 1448:385,488 1364:Turkish 1360:Iranian 1330:(AAI), 1313:Berbers 1207:Swedish 1196:933,740 1170:794,478 1119:Italian 1065:English 813:diverse 796:  781:  766:  751:  736:  721:  705:  689:  673:  550:Creoles 483:brought 453:of the 431:Sikhism 415:Judaism 362:Spanish 339:33,000+ 331:35,000+ 323:35,000+ 320:Ireland 315:39,000+ 307:41,000+ 299:45,000+ 291:54,000+ 283:57,000+ 275:58,000+ 259:68,000+ 251:77,000+ 184:Germany 154:  118:  19173:Tongan 19168:Samoan 19102:Fijian 18873:(2008) 18867:(1990) 18861:(1990) 18855:(1990) 18849:(1988) 18843:(1984) 18837:(1978) 18831:(1978) 18825:(1975) 18819:(1971) 18813:(1968) 18807:(1956) 18801:(1953) 18795:(1940) 18789:(1936) 18783:(1934) 18777:(1924) 18771:(1906) 18765:(1898) 18759:(1887) 18753:(1830) 18747:(1819) 18711:(2022) 18703:(2020) 18689:(2013) 18673:(2005) 18665:(2004) 18657:(2001) 18649:(1997) 18641:(1993) 18633:(1990) 18625:(1989) 18617:(1987) 18609:(1986) 18601:(1985) 18593:(1984) 18585:(1982) 18577:(1978) 18569:(1977) 18561:(1976) 18553:(1974) 18545:(1973) 18537:(1968) 18529:(1960) 18521:(1959) 18513:(1955) 18505:(1941) 18497:(1903) 18489:(1896) 18481:(1896) 18473:(1884) 18465:(1883) 18449:(1858) 18441:(1857) 18433:(1832) 18425:(1831) 18417:(1823) 18395:Rights 18065:Yemeni 18055:Syrian 17919:Nevada 17894:Hawaii 17836:Sports 17804:Topics 17649:Telugu 17639:Sindhi 17602:Indian 17535:Korean 17454:Uyghur 17439:Kyrgyz 17434:Kazakh 17429:Baloch 17424:Afghan 17359:Yoruba 17344:Coptic 17339:Berber 17280:Malian 17169:Somali 17164:Kenyan 17084:Libyan 16939:Mayors 16857:Actors 16829:France 16821:Israel 16809:Mexico 16794:Canada 16769:Gambia 16764:Africa 16714:Austin 16679:Oregon 16618:Boston 16581:Kansas 16547:Hawaii 16465:Gullah 16275:Yoruba 16265:Gullah 16136:Sports 16054:groups 15884:Women 15421:Hoodoo 15295:(1896) 15221:Second 15197:(1857) 15142:(1956) 15089:(1954) 14856:Nevada 14729:Basque 14564:Tejano 14535:Isleño 14502:Latino 14413:Hawaii 14180:French 14146:Breton 14068:Basque 13877:Danish 13846:Kalmyk 13821:Lezgin 13780:Slovak 13761:Polish 13702:German 13632:Racism 13554:Cajuns 13223:Yakama 13188:Salish 13166:Pueblo 13151:Pawnee 13146:Paiute 13131:Ojibwe 13126:Navajo 13114:Yokuts 13109:Wintun 13099:Tongva 13087:Tamyen 13082:Karkin 13072:Chalon 13062:Ohlone 13037:Patwin 13002:Cupeño 12977:Mohave 12967:Lenape 12950:Seneca 12940:Oneida 12935:Mohawk 12930:Cayuga 12870:Apache 12649:Cajuns 12512:Europe 11693:Africa 11596:Hindus 11536:Wealth 11331:Forbes 11241:  11176:  11152:  11144:  11096:  11054:  11015:  10973:  10892:May 9, 10782:Gallup 10733:  10604:  10328:May 7, 9943:May 8, 9852:  9820:  9664:  9608:  9366:  9198:May 6, 8981:  8947:  8908:  8813:  8768:  8731:  8700:  8651:  8612:  8570:  8531:  8472:  8462:  8454:  8253:  8157:  7997:  7974:  7944:  7899:  7844:  7834:  7792:  7782:  7679:  7669:  6980:1519." 6718:  6355:May 5, 6053:  6041:  6020:  5996:  5947:  5884:  5849:  5803:  5759:  5738:  5695:  5659:  5624:  5616:  5569:  5533:  5359:  5351:  5343:  5030:  4770:Africa 4757:Europe 4665:, the 4657:, the 4647:Mexico 4627:France 4611:Canada 4607:Brazil 4590:  4584:  4578:  4572:  4566:  4488:, and 4486:France 4464:, and 4445:, and 4306:Malibu 4209:church 4046:, and 3991:  3975:  3959:  3941:  3923:  3907:  3889:  3873:  3855:  3837:  3826:Muslim 3819:  3808:Jewish 3801:  3785:  3769:  3751:  3733:  3715:  3697:  3679:  3661:  3643:  3625:  3567:Samoan 3517:German 3504:Korean 3491:French 3433:12.19% 3407:19.62% 3391:80.38% 3359:, and 3311:goatee 3010:10.29% 2996:Ref(s) 2746:Kenyan 2672:Tongan 2640:Samoan 2565:Hawaii 2529:Hawaii 2440:Korean 2408:Indian 2307:, and 2277:, and 2164:Navajo 2108:; and 2072:, the 1752:) had 1734:others 1706:slaves 1667:Yoruba 1649:Angola 1647:, and 1489:Jewish 1378:, and 1372:Afghan 1307:(viz. 1181:French 1137:Polish 1083:German 1055:Ref(s) 925:Hawaii 909:Hawaii 907:, and 905:Nevada 819:, and 601:racial 576:, and 574:Africa 554:Cajuns 521:, and 517:, the 499:Hawaii 495:Alaska 487:slaves 433:, and 248:Israel 232:France 208:Brazil 200:Canada 168:Mexico 67:(word) 19158:Māori 18299:Cuban 18050:Saudi 18020:Iraqi 17736:Other 17697:Karen 17687:Hmong 17644:Tamil 17513:Hakka 17459:Uzbek 17444:Tajik 16840:Lists 16804:Haiti 16774:Ghana 16709:Texas 16645:Omaha 15923:Islam 15456:Names 15446:Music 15384:Dance 14912:Other 14886:Texas 14772:White 14767:Black 14762:Asian 14580:Cuban 14492:Index 14374:Cajun 14346:Cajun 14315:Métis 14273:Welsh 14220:Irish 14193:Cajun 14166:Dutch 13993:Greek 13856:Rusyn 13790:Swiss 13772:Texas 13708:Amish 13697:Czech 13280:Yupik 13260:Haida 13245:Aleut 13228:Yaqui 13208:Sioux 13141:Odawa 13136:Osage 13104:Wappo 13032:Miwok 12962:Kiowa 12920:Houma 11668:Sikhs 11601:Jains 11312:(PDF) 11305:(PDF) 10886:(PDF) 10875:(PDF) 10824:(PDF) 10817:(PDF) 10543:(PDF) 10536:(PDF) 10510:(PDF) 10503:(PDF) 10478:(PDF) 10467:(PDF) 10359:(PDF) 10348:(PDF) 10322:(PDF) 10311:(PDF) 10225:(PDF) 10218:(PDF) 10189:(PDF) 10182:(PDF) 10130:(PDF) 10123:(PDF) 10098:(PDF) 10087:(PDF) 9937:(PDF) 9926:(PDF) 9900:(PDF) 9889:(PDF) 9752:(PDF) 9741:(PDF) 9716:(PDF) 9705:(PDF) 9540:(PDF) 9529:(PDF) 9470:(PDF) 9463:(PDF) 9335:(PDF) 9328:(PDF) 9303:(PDF) 9296:(PDF) 9091:(PDF) 9084:(PDF) 9026:(PDF) 9015:(PDF) 8409:(PDF) 8398:(PDF) 8337:(PDF) 8326:(PDF) 7725:Yahoo 7530:(PDF) 7519:(PDF) 7493:(PDF) 7482:(PDF) 7453:(PDF) 7446:(PDF) 7418:(PDF) 7407:(PDF) 7347:(XLS) 7291:(PDF) 7284:(PDF) 7255:(PDF) 7248:(PDF) 7144:(PDF) 7137:(PDF) 7112:(PDF) 7105:(PDF) 6897:(PDF) 6890:(PDF) 6545:(PDF) 6534:(PDF) 6508:(PDF) 6501:(PDF) 6470:(PDF) 6459:(PDF) 6389:(PDF) 6378:(PDF) 6316:(PDF) 6305:(PDF) 6200:1999. 6129:(PDF) 6122:(PDF) 6083:(PDF) 6076:(PDF) 5622:S2CID 5614:JSTOR 5320:(PDF) 5305:(PDF) 5041:(PDF) 5024:(PDF) 5015:(PDF) 4743:Notes 4643:Japan 4639:India 4619:China 4615:Chile 4490:Italy 4466:Irish 4462:Welsh 4431:music 4327:, in 4044:Islam 3981:Total 3916:15.8 3900:22.8 3862:Hindu 3708:20.8 3672:14.7 3654:25.4 3636:46.5 3618:70.6 3521:0.38% 3508:0.38% 3495:0.44% 3482:0.44% 3469:0.53% 3297:is a 3222:18.7% 3205:2.62% 3100:0.33% 3082:0.45% 3064:0.53% 3046:0.57% 3042:Cuban 3028:1.49% 2992:Pop. 2983:Rank 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Index

United States people
latest accepted revision
reviewed
American (word)
American (disambiguation)
The Americans (disambiguation)
United States person

Flag of the United States
2020 U.S. census

American diaspora
U.S. citizenship
American English
Spanish
Indigenous languages
various others
Christianity
Protestantism
Roman Catholicism
Mormonism
other denominations
Irreligion
Judaism
Buddhism
Islam
Hinduism
Sikhism
various others
citizens

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