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United Nations Security Council Resolution 1343

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The resolution demanded that the Liberian government end its support for rebels in Sierra Leone and expel RUF members from its country; end financial and military support; cease import of rough diamonds; freeze RUF assets and ground Liberia-registered aircraft operating within its jurisdiction until
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The council reiterated the call on all West African states, particularly Liberia, to cease military support for armed groups in neighbouring countries or allowing their territory to be used for attacks by individuals against other states. It determined that the support for RUF rebels in Sierra Leone
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two months following the adoption of the current resolution unless Liberia had complied with Security Council demands. If there was no compliance, the arms embargo would be in effect for 14 months and the arms embargo and travel ban for 12 months, both of which were to be followed by a review. In
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imposed on senior Liberian government officials, army officials and others providing aid to rebels in Sierra Leone; humanitarian and religious exceptions to the restrictions would be granted by a Committee of the Security Council established in the current resolution. The Council decided that the
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The security council authorised the establishment of a Committee to gather information on what measures states had taken to implement the restrictions, investigate violations and make recommendations to improve their effectiveness. The Liberian government and diamond exporting countries in West
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and the conflict in Sierra Leone and neighbouring countries and monitor the compliance of the Liberian government with security council demands. Any information the panel found, particularly regarding violations of the sanctions, would be brought to the concerned Member States' attention. All
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All countries were then instructed to implement an arms embargo against Liberia including the prevention of military assistance; the measures would not apply to resources destined for United Nations or humanitarian personnel. The import of rough diamonds from Liberia was prohibited and a
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was requested to submit his first report on 30 April 2001 and every six months thereafter on whether there had been progress on Liberian compliance with Security Council demands and other aspects of the situation in the country.
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and reintegration programmes. It demanded that all states in the region take action to prevent armed attacks against neighbouring countries that could contribute to the destabilisation of the situation at the borders between
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of the restrictions against Liberia. The sanctions came into effect in May 2001, after the Liberian government maintained contacts with rebels in Sierra Leone in violation of Security Council demands.
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countries were urged to co-operate with the committee and expert panel, with the Council decided to conduct a review of the sanctions within 60 days and every six months thereafter.
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was supporting the RUF at all levels. The illicit diamond trade was fuelling the conflict in Sierra Leone and transiting neighbouring countries including Liberia.
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end its support for rebels in Sierra Leone and threatened the imposition of wide-ranging sanctions unless the country complied with the Security Council.
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The secretary-general was requested to establish an expert panel for six months consisting of up to five members to investigate links between the
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Fischer, Horst; McDonald, Avril; Dugard, John; Gasser, Hans-Peter; Greenwood, Christopher; Fenrick, William; Posse, Hortensia Gutierrez (2004).
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in West Africa and to report within 30 days on the measures they had taken to implement the sanctions against Liberia.
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in the country and return seized weapons and equipment; release all abductees and enter their fighters into
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by the Liberian government constituted a threat to international peace and security.
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United Nations Security Council resolutions concerning the Sierra Leone Civil War
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was terminated and Committee established to monitor the sanctions dissolved.
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It was recognised that diamonds provided a major source of income for the
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Putting teeth in the tiger: improving the effectiveness of arms embargoes
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Yearbook of International Humanitarian Law:, Volume 4; Volume 2001
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List of United Nations Security Council Resolutions 1301 to 1400
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United Nations Security Council resolutions concerning Liberia
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regimes. Countries were asked to combat the proliferation and
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a proper registration system was in place. Furthermore, the
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Liberia Sanctions Committee established in Resolution 1343
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Emerald Group Publishing. p. 107. 462:Chapter VII of the United Nations Charter 421:Economic Community of West African States 18:United Nations resolution adopted in 2001 464:, thus making them legally enforceable. 1090: 510:United Nations Mission in Sierra Leone 400:and the region, including resolutions 773: 552:Africa were called upon to establish 755:Text of the Resolution at undocs.org 694:Crossette, Barbara (8 March 2001). 543:this regard, the Secretary-General 13: 412:(2000), the Council demanded that 14: 1149: 736: 662: 652:"UN imposes sanctions on Liberia" 605: 565:exploitation of natural resources 742: 344: 331: 318: 305: 292: 279: 266: 253: 240: 227: 198: 185: 172: 159: 146: 37: 719:. Nova Publishers. p. 46. 615:. United Nations. 7 March 2001. 435: 1138:Liberiaā€“Sierra Leone relations 708: 687: 644: 619: 594:Special Court for Sierra Leone 1: 766: (archived 3 August 2009) 599: 430: 81:The situation in Sierra Leone 529:, Sierra Leone and Liberia. 7: 571: 10: 1154: 480:(1995) and noted that the 442:Revolutionary United Front 811: 715:Sillinger, Brett (2003). 486:elections had taken place 360: 214: 136: 128: 120: 86: 76: 64: 56: 48: 36: 23: 508:was asked to allow the 455: 589:Sierra Leone Civil War 558:trafficking of weapons 484:had been resolved and 554:Certificate of Origin 1103:2001 in Sierra Leone 503:President of Liberia 495: 467: 372:Lists of resolutions 514:freedom of movement 446:Liberian government 701:The New York Times 104:None voted against 1133:March 2001 events 1085: 1084: 747:Works related to 726:978-1-59033-662-5 680:978-90-6704-169-0 637:978-1-84855-202-9 482:Liberian conflict 425:coming into force 387: 386: 383: 382: 138:Permanent members 1145: 794: 787: 780: 771: 770: 746: 731: 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Index

Security Council
Resolution

Document
Security Council
China
France
Russia
United Kingdom
United States
Bangladesh
Colombia
Ireland
Jamaica
Mali
Mauritius
Norway
Singapore
Tunisia
Ukraine
1342
Lists of resolutions
1344
resolutions
Sierra Leone
1132
1171
1306
Liberia
Economic Community of West African States

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