50:
319:
1226:
1240:
1273:
1255:
65:
1650:
38:
49:
664:
1418:
279:
East Thrace has an area of 23,757 km, 3.1% of Turkey's internal area; the population density is around 515/km, compared to about 98/km for
Asiatic Turkey. The two continents are separated by the
516:
on the Black Sea coast. Summers are warm to hot, humid and moderately dry whereas winters are cold and wet and sometimes snowy. The coastal climate keeps the temperatures relatively mild.
1214:
traditionally dominate. A scandal in Turkey was triggered by the statement of CHP Büyükçekmece
Council Member Eren Savaş in May 2023 that Eastern Thrace should be separated from Turkey.
538:
In 1000 BCE, Thracian tribes found the settlements of Lygos and
Semistra; Plinius mentions the founding of Semistra in his histories and traces of Lygos remain near Seraglio Point.
1568:
1016:, which once stretched as far north as Hungary and as far west as Bosnia. Rumelia was lost piecemeal from 1699 onwards, until in 1912 the bulk of it was lost in the
159:
between Europe and Asia. East Thrace is of historic importance as it is next to a major sea trade corridor and constitutes what remains of the once-vast
1750:
1497:
1545:
660:
1638:
625:
1164:
668:
637:
1534:
1579:
1616:
1109:
1760:
1556:
1569:
https://www.yenisafak.com/gundem/erdogan-secmenine-hakaret-eden-chpli-eren-savastan-bolucu-cikis-trakya-turkiyeden-ayrilsin-4535063
1029:
1113:
659:
of various ethnic groups from the former
Ottoman territories in the Balkans, were forced to flee toward eastern Thrace through
1869:
1610:
1602:
1458:
1272:
1810:
1360:
1481:
264:
1631:
648:
1546:
https://edirneturkey.com/in-the-2024-local-elections-in-edirne-favors-republican-peoples-party-the-main-opposition/
1025:
260:
1239:
17:
1225:
1859:
1624:
1501:
1864:
1854:
1654:
1207:
1646:
1735:
1535:
https://www.insightturkey.com/articles/the-2014-local-elections-in-turkey-a-victory-for-identity-politics
318:
1597:. P. Tušlová – B. Weissová – S. Bakardzhiev (eds.). Prague: Charles University, Faculty of Arts, 2022.
1580:
https://www.trhaber.com/gundem/chpli-isimden-skandal-paylasim-trakyayi-turkiyeden-ayiralim-h474130.html
1129:
30:"European Turkey" redirects here. For the Ottoman lands historically known as "Turkey in Europe", see
1141:
1053:
529:
509:
125:
295:, a route of about 361 km (224 mi). The southernmost part of eastern Thrace is called the
1557:
https://www.haber7.com/siyaset/haber/3329155-chpli-isimden-skandal-cagri-trakya-turkiyeden-ayrilsin
1295:
1168:
1085:
1254:
913:
was recorded as
Turkish, while the church members of the Ecumenical Patriarchate were recorded as
1849:
1770:
1260:
1187:
1160:
1137:
1125:
1093:
909:
1725:
925:
423:
244:
212:
1448:
1153:
1089:
505:
151:. It accounts for 3.03% of Turkey's land area and 15% of its population. The largest city is
105:
373:
252:
1311:
1001:
640:
ethnically cleansed the
Orthodox populations. Jews were ethnically cleansed as a result of
582:
534:
East Thrace was the setting for several important events in history and legend, including:
1689:
1117:
439:
240:
8:
1595:
The Yurta-Stroyno
Archaeological Project. Studies on the Roman Rural Settlement in Thrace
1301:
1061:
641:
629:
617:
575:
563:
232:
203:. The region also serves as a future connector of existing Turkish, Bulgarian, and Greek
1765:
1361:
https://www.bpb.de/themen/migration-integration/anwerbeabkommen/43191/selahattin-biner/
1282:
1133:
1065:
1033:
921:
920:
In the past century, modern East Thrace was the main component of the territory of the
609:
268:
248:
116:
1755:
1740:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1606:
1598:
1454:
1077:
1021:
525:
200:
176:
1372:
1522:
1231:
1073:
1017:
542:
327:
208:
148:
84:
1796:
1791:
1745:
1485:
1306:
613:
513:
390:
288:
236:
204:
172:
69:
1149:
588:
491:
1775:
1730:
1316:
1183:
988:
937:
633:
592:
343:
292:
160:
96:
54:
1478:
731:
1843:
1825:
1812:
1179:
1121:
1105:
494:
mirroring data from: State
Institute of Statistics, Republic of Turkey (web).
223:
East Thrace sometimes refers to the eastern part of the historical region of
1195:
1172:
1145:
1049:
1393:
207:
networks. Due to the guest worker agreement with Turkey and
Germany, some
1278:
1057:
929:
652:
585:
in 378 was an important turning point in the decline of the Roman Empire.
280:
168:
753:
37:
1336:
1246:
1081:
953:
914:
571:
308:
944:(‘Our Nation Awakes’) estimated 1,006,500 inhabitants in the vilayet:
797:
64:
1694:
974:
967:
674:
Prior to that the distribution of ethnoreligious groups in the local
312:
296:
284:
180:
1668:
1211:
933:
819:
775:
567:
406:
304:
256:
196:
156:
152:
574:(360-281 BC) became king of Thrace and established his capital in
1045:
1013:
656:
323:
192:
188:
164:
31:
1124:. There are several historical religious buildings, such as the
940:. A publication from December 21, 1912, in the Belgian magazine
1649:
1264:
1191:
994:
960:
709:
598:
559:
while trying to find new lands during his mythological travels.
552:
546:
339:
335:
300:
228:
224:
184:
144:
58:
42:
1069:
1044:
The majority of the Muslim population are descendants of the
1012:
21st century East Thrace constitutes what remains of
Turkish
602:
556:
1477:(Our Nation Awakes) - view the table of Vilajet Manastir:
1450:
The Balkan exchange of minorities and its impact on Greece
1419:"Expulsion and Emigration of the Muslims from the Balkans"
512:
on the Aegean Sea coast and the Marmara Sea coast, and an
1424:
1186:
is held annually near Edirne; usually in late June. The
227:. It is also used for the part of Thrace that is inside
1473:
Published on December 21, 1912 in the Belgian magazine
667:, followed by further emigration caused by the 1923-24
130:
259:. The land borders of East Thrace were defined by the
211:
originally come from Eastern Thrace, mostly from the
27:
Portion of Turkey that is located in Southeast Europe
601:was the second capital of the Ottoman Empire after
110:
299:peninsula. East Thrace is bordered on the west by
1453:. C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. pp. 31–32.
1144:. There are also historical bridges, such as the
1841:
1523:http://yoksis.bilkent.edu.tr/pdf/files/16316.pdf
231:. The area includes all the territories of the
1632:
669:Population exchange between Greece and Turkey
638:population exchange between Greece and Turkey
612:, one of the most important campaigns of the
591:was the first European territory held by the
1446:
1099:
1024:. The current borders were set forth in the
1639:
1625:
1110:Complex of Sultan Bayezid II Health Museum
1020:. Some small regains were made during the
871:Ecumenical Patriarchate Statistics, 1912
171:because the sea corridor, which includes
1165:İğneada Floodplain Forests National Park
342:, also forms the natural border between
317:
63:
48:
36:
1298:, with detailed list for eastern Thrace
334:), which forms the land border between
14:
1842:
1114:Treaty of Lausanne Monument and Museum
247:, as well as those territories on the
1620:
1467:
1030:Bulgarian–Ottoman convention (1915)
545:takes place in the ancient city of
265:Bulgarian-Ottoman convention (1915)
167:. It is currently also of specific
24:
1588:
684:Ottoman Official Statistics, 1910
183:for the navies of five countries:
25:
1881:
1104:Some tourist attractions are the
946:
147:that is geographically a part of
1648:
1271:
1253:
1238:
1224:
1159:Natural attractions include the
807:
1573:
1561:
1550:
1539:
1528:
1337:"Thrace GoTürkiye Destinations"
1194:is held annually in Edirne and
1039:
1026:Treaty of Constantinople (1913)
874:
869:
839:
682:
261:Treaty of Constantinople (1913)
1516:
1490:
1447:Pentzopoulos, Dimitri (2002).
1440:
1411:
1386:
1365:
1354:
1329:
1201:
53:East Thrace (blue) within the
13:
1:
1785:Related geographical features
1498:"Trakya Halkları - trakyanet"
1322:
1032:, and were reaffirmed in the
649:Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)
218:
1870:Geography of the Middle East
1373:"Inland fisheries of Europe"
274:
7:
1289:
566:, in the period called the
287:(collectively known as the
267:and were reaffirmed by the
131:
111:
10:
1886:
1217:
948:
523:
519:
499:
41:East Thrace (blue) within
29:
1784:
1703:
1682:
1661:
1208:Republican People's Party
1142:Grand Synagogue of Edirne
1100:Attractions and festivals
1054:Bulgarian Turks in Turkey
870:
683:
530:History of Western Thrace
510:humid subtropical climate
311:to the southwest and the
175:, provides access to the
120:
100:
68:East Thrace landscape in
1296:List of cities of Thrace
1169:Lake Saka Nature Reserve
1086:Crimean Tatars in Turkey
1161:Lake Gala National Park
1094:Romani people in Turkey
169:geostrategic importance
1704:Peninsulas in Anatolia
1206:In Eastern Thrace the
980:Orthodox Turks – 3,000
926:Constantinople Vilayet
595:, dating back to 1352.
570:, Alexander's general
504:The area has a hybrid
347:
331:
155:, which straddles the
88:
73:
61:
46:
1826:41.15361°N 27.36667°E
1425:http://www.ieg-ego.eu
1090:Circassians in Turkey
924:, which excluded the
506:mediterranean climate
321:
67:
52:
40:
1860:Peninsulas of Turkey
1695:Gelibolu (Gallipoli)
1683:Peninsulas in Thrace
1655:Peninsulas of Turkey
1504:on 21 September 2022
1394:"Turkey - Geography"
1312:Upper Thracian Plain
655:(1912–1913), Muslim
628:and displacement of
616:, was fought on the
583:Battle of Adrianople
555:founded the city of
303:and on the north by
251:of the provinces of
1865:Geography of Europe
1855:Geography of Turkey
1822: /
1341:gothraceturkiye.com
1302:Geography of Turkey
1062:Albanians in Turkey
642:1934 Thrace pogroms
630:Thracian Bulgarians
618:Gallipoli peninsula
564:Alexander the Great
562:After the death of
213:Kırklareli Province
1831:41.15361; 27.36667
1669:Anadolu (Anatolia)
1484:2012-08-31 at the
1479:Skynet GodsdBalkan
1283:Gallipoli Campaign
1130:Üç Şerefeli Mosque
1066:Bosniaks in Turkey
1034:Treaty of Lausanne
922:Adrianople Vilayet
610:Gallipoli Campaign
541:The Greek myth of
348:
315:to the northeast.
269:Treaty of Lausanne
249:European continent
173:two narrow straits
74:
62:
47:
1805:
1804:
1611:978-80-7671-069-6
1603:978-80-7671-068-9
1475:Ons Volk Ontwaakt
1460:978-1-85065-702-6
1398:countrystudies.us
1118:Kırklareli Museum
1078:Megleno-Romanians
1022:Second Balkan War
1010:
1009:
942:Ons Volk Ontwaakt
932:and parts of the
905:
904:
526:History of Thrace
495:
492:Citypopulation.de
486:
485:
233:Turkish provinces
177:Mediterranean Sea
143:, is the part of
135:), also known as
129:
109:
16:(Redirected from
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1500:. Archived from
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1242:
1232:Hero and Leander
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1178:Since 1360, the
1154:Uzunköprü Bridge
1074:Pomaks in Turkey
1018:First Balkan War
947:
681:
680:
678:was as follows:
543:Hero and Leander
489:
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349:
346:and East Thrace.
209:Turks in Germany
149:Southeast Europe
134:
132:Iztochna Trakiya
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112:Anatolikí Thráki
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1792:Capes of Turkey
1780:
1761:Kapıdağ (Muğla)
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1674:Trakya (Thrace)
1662:Main peninsulas
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1589:Further reading
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1486:Wayback Machine
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1126:Selimiye Mosque
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663:, violence and
614:First World War
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514:oceanic climate
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353:Province (part)
289:Turkish straits
277:
221:
205:high-speed rail
141:European Turkey
101:Ανατολική Θράκη
70:Edirne Province
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293:Sea of Marmara
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137:Turkish Thrace
121:Източна Тракия
81:eastern Thrace
55:Marmara Region
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18:Turkish Thrace
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658:
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639:
636:and the 1923
635:
632:in 1913, the
631:
627:
626:mass killings
619:
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472:% of national
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33:
19:
1807:
1673:
1594:
1575:
1563:
1552:
1541:
1530:
1518:
1506:. Retrieved
1502:the original
1492:
1474:
1469:
1449:
1442:
1430:. Retrieved
1422:
1413:
1401:. Retrieved
1397:
1388:
1376:. Retrieved
1367:
1356:
1344:. Retrieved
1340:
1331:
1205:
1177:
1173:Dupnisa Cave
1158:
1150:Meriç Bridge
1146:Fatih Bridge
1103:
1096:live there.
1050:Balkan Turks
1043:
1040:Demographics
1011:
941:
919:
908:
906:
675:
673:
646:
623:
589:Çimpe Castle
533:
503:
471:
455:
278:
222:
140:
136:
92:
80:
76:
75:
1829: /
1281:during the
1279:Cape Helles
1202:Politically
1182:tournament
1058:Amuca tribe
930:West Thrace
907:The Muslim
732:Kırk Kilise
698:Bulgarians
653:Balkan Wars
647:During the
456:East Thrace
307:, with the
281:Dardanelles
89:Doğu Trakya
77:East Thrace
1844:Categories
1323:References
1247:Lysimachus
1196:Kırklareli
1140:, and the
1134:Old Mosque
1120:, and the
1082:Vallahades
1048:, such as
954:Bulgarians
901:1,669,500
866:1,613,690
661:expulsions
576:Lysimachia
572:Lysimachus
524:See also:
463:12,231,038
424:Kırklareli
415:10,241,510
361:Population
309:Aegean Sea
291:) and the
245:Kırklareli
219:Definition
163:region of
91:or simply
1817:27°22′0″E
1814:41°9′13″N
1736:Karaburun
1605:(print),
1190:festival
1184:Kırkpınar
997:– 115,000
991:– 250,000
975:Albanians
973:Orthodox
968:Armenians
966:Orthodox
963:– 220,000
959:Orthodox
956:– 370,000
952:Orthodox
665:massacres
447:1,142,451
374:Çanakkale
313:Black Sea
297:Gallipoli
285:Bosphorus
275:Geography
253:Çanakkale
181:Black Sea
179:from the
126:romanized
117:Bulgarian
106:romanized
1771:Çukurbağ
1766:Bozburun
1741:Güvercin
1482:Archived
1290:See also
1245:Coin of
1212:Kemalism
1028:and the
1004:– 15,000
970:– 30,000
934:Rhodopes
836:846,000
820:Istanbul
792:107,200
776:Gelibolu
770:144,300
754:Tekirdağ
748:159,650
726:287,700
651:and the
568:Diadochi
490:Source:
440:Tekirdağ
409:(Europe)
407:Istanbul
376:(Europe)
305:Bulgaria
263:and the
257:Istanbul
241:Tekirdağ
197:Bulgaria
157:Bosporus
153:Istanbul
72:, Turkey
45:(yellow)
1726:Kapıdağ
1721:Armutlu
1716:Kocaeli
1711:Boztepe
1690:Çatalca
1218:Gallery
1046:Muhacir
1014:Rumelia
1000:Muslim
987:Muslim
977:– 3,500
896:337,600
886:655,600
881:604,500
861:173,190
851:625,500
846:744,000
833:130,000
827:260,000
824:450,000
814:68,840
798:Çatalca
717:113,500
714:128,000
701:Others
695:Greeks
689:Sanjak
676:sanjaks
657:Muhacir
520:History
500:Climate
431:369,347
398:414,714
366:Density
328:Turkish
324:Maritsa
201:Georgia
193:Romania
189:Ukraine
165:Rumelia
161:Ottoman
128::
108::
85:Turkish
32:Rumelia
1751:Bodrum
1609:
1601:
1508:14 May
1457:
1432:14 May
1403:14 May
1378:14 May
1346:14 May
1265:Edirne
1192:Kakava
1188:Romani
1171:, and
1152:, and
1092:, and
1002:Romani
995:Pomaks
961:Greeks
910:millet
898:20.22%
891:71,800
888:39.27%
883:36.20%
863:10.74%
856:71,000
853:38.76%
848:46.11%
841:Total
805:48,500
802:18,000
783:70,500
780:31,500
767:21,800
761:56,000
758:63,500
742:28,500
739:77,000
736:53,000
723:14,700
720:31,500
710:Edirne
704:Total
692:Turks
599:Edirne
553:Aeneas
547:Sestus
460:23,757
418:2,874
391:Edirne
382:63,016
363:(2022)
340:Turkey
336:Greece
322:River
301:Greece
283:, the
237:Edirne
229:Turkey
225:Thrace
199:, and
185:Russia
145:Turkey
93:Trakya
59:Turkey
43:Thrace
1756:Datça
1746:Dilek
1070:Gajal
989:Turks
938:Sakar
915:Greek
893:4.30%
876:Total
858:4.40%
830:6,000
811:2,340
789:3,200
786:2,000
764:3,000
745:1,150
603:Bursa
557:Aenus
482:452%
479:14.3%
444:6,313
428:6,278
412:3,563
395:6,074
379:1,528
332:Meriç
97:Greek
1776:Teke
1731:Biga
1607:ISBN
1599:ISBN
1510:2023
1455:ISBN
1434:2023
1423:EGO(
1405:2023
1380:2023
1348:2023
1210:and
936:and
624:The
608:The
581:The
528:and
476:3.1%
466:515
450:181
368:/km
356:Area
338:and
255:and
243:and
434:59
401:68
385:41
235:of
139:or
79:or
57:of
1846::
1525:.
1421:.
1396:.
1339:.
1263:,
1198:.
1175:.
1167:,
1163:,
1156:.
1148:,
1136:,
1132:,
1128:,
1116:,
1112:,
1108:,
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1084:,
1080:,
1076:,
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1056:,
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1036:.
917:.
671:.
644:.
358:km
330::
271:.
239:,
215:.
195:,
191:,
187:,
123:,
119::
115:;
103:,
99::
95:;
87::
1640:e
1633:t
1626:v
1567:.
1512:.
1463:.
1436:.
1427:)
1407:.
1382:.
1350:.
878:%
843:%
808:—
620:.
605:.
578:.
549:.
508:/
326:(
83:(
34:.
20:)
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