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and three destroyers, and returned to
Trincomalee on 31 March. The U.S. task force had been detached to the Indian Ocean to bolster local air defences and also to impart necessary procedures to FAA aircrew, which was done over two or three days' intensive activity at sea. Sources for the dates of
469:. The Japanese lost five bombers and six fighters, one in a suicide attack on the Trincomalee fuel tanks. Seven hundred people lost their lives in the attack on Trincomalee. According to eye witness Michael Tomlinson (author of
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and traders from China and East Asia since ancient times. Trinco, as it is commonly called, has been a sea port since the days of the ancient Sri Lankan Kings. The earliest known reference to the port of
Gokanna is found in the
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and RAF Station
Intelligence Officer at Ratmalana and later at China Bay in Trincomalee), one Japanese flyer deliberately crashed his plane into one of the giant fuel tanks just north of China Bay aerodrome.
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who having failed to convince his brother to come to Sri Lanka as his successor, got down his youngest son
Panduvasdeva, who landed at Gokanna and was subsequently enthroned at Upatissagama. King
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who used the natural harbour extensively. The
Portuguese built a fort to control the area and the Dutch expanded and built another to protect the harbour. The largest of these is
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The
British used Trincomalee has an anchorage for Royal Navy ships in the Indian Ocean. With switch to steam powered ships from the age of sailing, the Royal Navy established a
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of any size fleet, along with dry docks and maintenance facilities to support any ship of the Royal Navy. Due to the increase in personnel on shore and from visiting ships the
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was undergoing repairs in
Trincomalee harbour in April 1942. As a result of the advance warning of the impending attack by the Japanese,
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344:, which was within the dockyard to protect the entrance to the Trincomalee harbor which had now become a major Royal Navy base in the
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in
Trincomalee as part of their large network of support bases throughout the empire. This was the begin of a permanent Royal Navy
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landing craft air cushion onto the Naval and
Maritime Academy beach during a theatre security cooperation exchange with the
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used
Gokanna (Trincomalee) as his eastern port, to launch a successful invasion of Burma in the 12th century.
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requested the removal of all British service personnel from the island. The dockyard was taken over by the
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built in 1624 by the Portuguese and exchanged hands until the British took over it in 1795. The smaller
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took over the dockyard. It became the home base of the RCyN fleet, and today it is home to the
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was built on top of Ostenburg ridge at the entrance to the inner harbour of Trincomalee.
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return to Trincomalee and the joint US/UK training differ. In 1944, a wireless station
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Mk Is of 814 Naval Air Squadron, disembarked. A Japanese reconnaissance plane spotted
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The Royal Navy presence in Ceylon came to an end in 1956, when Prime Minister
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Trincomalee is a natural deep-water harbour that has attracted seafarers like
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of Trincomalee grew as the facilities were increased during and after
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and anti-aircraft batteries manned by the Royal Artillery and the
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off Batticaloa, and 70 Japanese bombers attacked the defenceless
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on 9 April, the Japanese attacked the dockyard at Trincomalee.
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forty times. The carrier sank with the loss of 307 sailors.
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was soon operational to provide air defense to Trincomalee.
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Visiting delegates at Trincomalee for Naval Chiefs Conclave
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Defence Secretary rewards winners of Year Five Scholarship
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and became the home port for its newly established fleet.
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The RAF lost at least eight Hurricanes and the FAA one
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in April 1942 these fears were born out. Following the
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The Eastern Fleet return to Trincomalee in late 1942.
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was built across the harbor, near the China Bay. The
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80:Location of SLN Dockyard in Sri Lanka
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610:in harbour at Trincomalee, Ceylon.
606:The S-class British submarine HMS
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377:BL 9.2 inch Mk IX–X guns
632:Navy House, Trincomalee
362:Royal Air Force station
224:of the Sri Lanka Navy.
74:Sri Lanka Navy Dockyard
33:Sri Lanka Navy Dockyard
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110:8.552361°N 81.237944°E
722:Naval Chiefs Conclave
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218:Eastern Naval Command
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27:Sri Lankan naval base
693:. Popular Prakshan.
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331:Royal Naval Hospital
315:Royal Naval Dockyard
18:Trincomalee Dockyard
383:. With the fall of
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665:. amazinglanka.com
490:United States Navy
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159:Site history
101:81°14′16.6″E
483:HNLMS
319:World War I
310:in Trinco.
262:King Vijaya
186:Trincomalee
164:In use
113: /
98:8°33′08.5″N
89:Coordinates
40:Trincomalee
731:Categories
638:References
523:Black July
397:Addu Atoll
321:. A large
277:Portuguese
249:Marco Polo
237:Navy House
206:Royal Navy
178:naval base
129:Naval Base
589:USS
504:Highflyer
502:HMS
494:USS
439:Hollyhock
437:HMS
420:HMS
385:Singapore
323:tank farm
258:Mahavamsa
190:Sri Lanka
48:Sri Lanka
687:(2004).
669:30 April
616:See also
587:US Navy
496:Saratoga
434:corvette
429:and the
346:far east
327:fuel oil
220:and the
46:in
552:Gallery
544:(4 FAF)
521:During
427:Vampire
425:, HMAS
416:Colombo
340:on the
289:British
253:Ptolemy
228:History
208:during
204:of the
196:as the
194:British
180:of the
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460:Hermes
456:Hermes
448:Hermes
444:Hermes
422:Hermes
285:French
608:Sibyl
533:Units
485:Tromp
402:With
281:Dutch
139:Owner
695:ISBN
671:2011
525:and
126:Type
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