607:, one of the most important newspapers of the American occupying forces. Because of his refusal to soften his critical stance toward Nazism and the German elites that had collaborated with it and his refusal to begin to discreetly weave doubts about Soviet intentions into his editorials, Heym was transferred back to the U.S. toward the end of 1945 and in 1951, fearing investigation by the House Un-American Activities Committee as the hunt for Communists led by Senator Joseph R. McCarthy reached a crescendo, Heym left the United States with his American wife, Gertrude Gelbin, whom he married in 1944.
288:
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706:, thereafter primarily as a freelance author. In the early years of his life in the GDR, Heym supported the regime with socialist novels and other works. Heym's works, which he continued to write in English, were published by a publishing house founded for him (Seven Seas Publishers). In German, translations were printed in large numbers.
850:
As chairman by seniority he held the opening speech of the new
Parliament in November 1994, but resigned in October 1995 in protest against a planned constitutional amendment raising MP expense allowances. In 1997, he was among the signers of the "Erfurt Declaration", demanding a red-green alliance
834:
In the years after reunification, Heym was critical of what he saw as the discrimination against East
Germans in their integration into the Federal Republic, and argued for a socialist alternative to the capitalism of the reunited Germany. At the federal elections in 1994, Heym stood as an
744:. From this point on Heym could only publish his works in the West, and he began composing works in German. In 1979, he was again convicted of breaching exchange controls and excluded from the GDR Authors Association. Heym expressed support for
517:
and also managed to have some of his articles published in translation by Czech newspapers. During this time he signed his articles under several pseudonyms, including
Melchior Douglas, Gregor Holm and Stefan Heym.
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306:(GDR, "East Germany"). He published works in English and German at home and abroad, and despite longstanding criticism of the GDR remained a committed socialist. He was awarded the 1953
737:. He was nonetheless able to leave the GDR on foreign trips, such as his two-month visit to the U.S. in 1978, and his books continued to appear, albeit in lower print runs, in the GDR.
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542:. After the newspaper ceased publication in November 1939, Heym worked as a freelance author in English, and achieved a bestseller with his first novel,
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In the following years he worked as a freelance author once again. In 1952 he gave all his
American military commendations back in protest against the
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In the GDR, Heym initially received privileged treatment as a returning antifascist emigre. He lived with his wife in a state-provided villa in
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In
Czechoslovakia, the only remaining democracy in Central Europe at that time, he worked for German newspapers published in Prague such as
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and Greens) to form a minority government supported by the PDS after the 1998 federal elections. He died suddenly of heart failure in
1573:
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as early as 1982, and during the 1980s supported the civil rights movement in the GDR, contributing a number of speeches to the
5468:
1495:
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In 1935, he received a grant from a Jewish student association, and went to the United States to continue his degree at the
5548:
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1930:
572:
soldiers, to be disseminated by leaflet, radio and loudspeaker. These experiences formed the background for a later novel,
91:
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729:
party conference. In 1969, Heym was convicted of breaching the exchange control regulations after publishing his novel
302:
of World War II. In 1952, he returned to his home to the part of his native
Germany which was, from 1949 to 1990, the
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Shifting perspectives: East German autobiographical narratives before and after the end of the GDR
740:
In 1976, Heym was among those GDR authors who signed the petition protesting against the exile of
534:. Between 1937 and 1939 he was based in New York as Editor-in-Chief of the German-language weekly
3345:
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886:(1993) for literature 'for the freedom of the individual in society', and the peace medal of the
871:
788:
650:
340:
37:
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1327:
Auseinandersetzung mit der jüdischen
Identität in Werken ausgewählter Schriftsteller aus der DDR
5090:
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Stefan Heym: Judentum und
Sozialismus. Zusammenhänge und Probleme in Literatur und Gesellschaft
449:
187:
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622:(GDR, "East Germany"), after the GDR government had restored his former German citizenship.
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1403:, Kirche und Israel: KuI; Neukirchener theologische Zeitschrift 23 (2008), S. 166–77,
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Der kleine König, der ein Kind kriegen mußte und andere neue Märchen für kluge Kinder
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1002:, Munich 2000; published in English under "The Architects" by Northwestern in 2005;
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Conflicts with the GDR authorities became apparent from 1956 on, as despite the
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Members of the
Bundestag for the Party of Democratic Socialism (Germany)
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894:, 2nd class (1959). He died in 2001, aged 88, and was buried in the
773:
635:
549:
From 1943, Heym (who had become a U.S. citizen), contributed to the
26:
4495:
4375:
1850:
879:
483:
467:
159:
890:. Previously he had won the Heinrich-Mann-Prize (1953), and the
474:
from an early age. In 1931, he was, at the instigation of local
1222:
Regina Hahn, The
Democratic Dream: Stefan Heym in America, 2003
615:
598:
487:
475:
568:. His work consisted of composing texts designed to influence
1027:
594:
1114:
Meine Cousine, die Hexe und weitere Märchen für kluge Kinder
998:
written c 1963 – 1965, unpublished (published in German as
713:
of the leadership, the publication of Heym's book on the
1046:, London 1977 (concerning the 1953 uprisings in the GDR)
859:
in Israel whilst attending a Heinrich Heine Conference.
5514:
Jewish emigrants from Nazi Germany to the United States
721:, was rejected. Tensions increased after 1965, when
530:, which he completed in 1936 with a dissertation on
1231:
Stefan Heym, Reden an den Feind, Bertelsmann, 1986.
51:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
882:, his birthplace (2001). He was also awarded the
5450:
1277:, Boston: Little, Brown and Company, p. 642
294:). He lived in the United States and trained at
1158:Immer sind die Weiber weg und andere Weisheiten
1411:Taking sides: Stefan Heym’s historical fiction
5385:
5162:
4854:
4537:
3169:
1574:
1503:
1479:
273:was a German writer, known by his pseudonym
1272:
1022:, New York 1973 - giving many anecdotes of
802:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
664:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
466:Flieg, born to a Jewish merchant family in
5392:
5378:
5169:
5155:
4861:
4847:
4544:
4530:
3176:
3162:
1581:
1567:
1510:
1496:
1405:FreiDok plus - Stefan Heym: Ahasver (1981)
700:. Between 1953 and 1956, he worked at the
202:Stefan Heym, Melchior Douglas, Gregor Holm
133:
1529:Members of the 13th Bundestag (1994–1998)
1296:
835:independent on the Open List of the then
822:Learn how and when to remove this message
684:Learn how and when to remove this message
111:Learn how and when to remove this message
1384:Stefan Heym: Socialist – dissenter – Jew
754:
5451:
763:
502:, where he took the name Stefan Heym.
5432:List of members of the 13th Bundestag
5373:
5150:
4842:
4525:
3157:
1562:
1491:
1478:
1459:International Stefan Heym Association
1148:(1995) - published in English in 2022
1032:Ethan (biblical figure)#In Literature
986:failed revolutions in Germany in 1848
906:
281:
1370:Stefan Heym: The perpetual dissident
1197:Stefan Heym: the perpetual dissident
1056:
800:adding citations to reliable sources
767:
662:adding citations to reliable sources
629:
618:, then in the following year to the
49:adding citations to reliable sources
20:
5529:Members of the Bundestag for Berlin
1026:'s life which did not get into the
553:war effort. He was a member of the
13:
5569:Jewish American military personnel
5564:American emigrants to East Germany
5544:Writers from the Kingdom of Saxony
5534:Members of the Bundestag 1994–1998
1319:
14:
5590:
5559:Alterspräsidents of the Bundestag
1452:
1249:The New York Times, Dec. 18, 2001
1087:Atta Troll. Versuch einer Analyse
1077:(1981) – published in English as
839:, and won direct election to the
1523:
1518:
1152:Der Winter unsers Missvergnügens
772:
634:
584:), a collection of those texts.
521:
25:
5399:
1588:
951:The Cannibals and Other Stories
752:demonstrations in autumn 1989.
482:in his home town because of an
36:needs additional citations for
1464:Stefan Heym, Five Days in June
1290:
1266:
1252:
1243:
1234:
1225:
1216:
1202:
1189:
1097:Free Republic of Schwarzenberg
461:
395:Berlin-Mitte – Prenzlauer Berg
312:National Prize of East Germany
251:National Prize of East Germany
1:
5469:20th-century German novelists
1466:book essay by Elizabeth Clark
1182:
1176:Offene Worte in eigener Sache
984:, London 1964 – concerns the
837:Party of Democratic Socialism
486:poem. He completed school in
5554:University of Chicago alumni
1170:Immer sind die Männer schuld
597:, and then became editor in
321:
7:
5549:United States Army soldiers
5504:Heinrich Mann Prize winners
5041:Leutheusser-Schnarrenberger
1397:Gabrielle Oberhänsli-Widmer
1128:(1990) – political writings
587:After the war Heym led the
410: – 31 October 1995
356: – 31 October 1995
10:
5595:
5509:Jerusalem Prize recipients
4551:
1401:Stefan Heym Ahasver (1981)
1299:"Danny Yee's Book Reviews"
620:German Democratic Republic
540:Communist Party of the USA
314:(2nd class), and the 1993
304:German Democratic Republic
5427:
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5194:
5182:
5143:
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4835:
4573:
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4518:
3201:
3189:
3150:
1606:
1594:
1555:
1535:
1485:
1480:Links to related articles
1095:(1984) – novel about the
957:A visit to Soviet science
892:National Prize of the GDR
576:, and were the basis for
538:, which was close to the
455:
445:
440:
436:
426:
414:
400:
384:
372:
360:
346:
339:
335:
328:
240:
232:
222:
214:
206:
198:
173:
144:
132:
125:
1382:Peter Hutchinson (ed.):
1126:Stalin verlässt den Raum
988:, specifically the 1849
901:
725:attacked Heym during an
490:, and began a degree in
298:, making him one of the
5474:American male novelists
5176:
4868:
3183:
1470:FBI file on Stefan Heym
1427:, Columbia (SC), 2007;
1038:The Queen against Defoe
872:University of Cambridge
862:Heym was honoured with
715:June 17, 1953, uprising
5479:East German dissidents
1325:Małgorzata Dubrowska:
1122:(1990) – short stories
1110:(1988) – autobiography
760:
625:
494:there. After the 1933
283:[ˈʃtɛfanˈhaɪm]
263:1993
248:1953
188:Tamar Regional Council
5539:Writers from Chemnitz
5494:German male novelists
1020:The King David Report
758:
582:Speeches to the Enemy
561:under the command of
559:psychological warfare
528:University of Chicago
227:University of Chicago
1437:Reinhard K. Zachau:
1356:The democratic dream
1340:Hermann Gellermann:
1273:Stefan Heym (1948),
876:honorary citizenship
796:improve this section
746:German reunification
658:improve this section
478:, expelled from the
432:Hanns-Peter Hartmann
45:improve this article
5484:East German writers
1372:, Cambridge, 1992;
913:Nazis in the U.S.A.
864:honorary doctorates
764:After reunification
759:Stefan Heym's grave
614:and moved first to
536:Deutsches Volksecho
341:Father of the House
308:Heinrich Mann Prize
245:Heinrich Mann Prize
4880:Hermann Otto Solms
4446:Wettig-Danielmeier
1368:Peter Hutchinson:
1297:Danny Yee (1994).
1240:Nachruf, pp 389–91
1102:Reden an den Feind
976:Shadows and Lights
937:The Eyes of Reason
907:Written in English
896:Weißensee Cemetery
868:University of Bern
847:/Prenzlauer-Berg.
761:
578:Reden an den Feind
5524:Jewish socialists
5499:German socialists
5489:Exophonic writers
5446:
5445:
5440:
5439:
5423:
5422:
5362:
5361:
5139:
5138:
4831:
4830:
4514:
4513:
3146:
3145:
2686:Schwarz-Schilling
2631:Schnieber-Jastram
2126:Kramp-Karrenbauer
1599:Wolfgang Schäuble
1441:, München, 1982;
1262:. March 12, 2020.
1080:The Wandering Jew
1057:Written in German
1044:Five Days in June
959:, New York 1959;
843:from the seat of
832:
831:
824:
719:Five Days in June
694:
693:
686:
459:
458:
268:
267:
192:Southern District
164:Kingdom of Saxony
121:
120:
113:
95:
5586:
5519:Jewish novelists
5394:
5387:
5380:
5371:
5370:
5219:Bulling-Schröter
5171:
5164:
5157:
5148:
5147:
5086:Schmalz-Jacobsen
4863:
4856:
4849:
4840:
4839:
4623:Eichstädt-Bohlig
4546:
4539:
4532:
4523:
4522:
3194:Rudolf Scharping
3178:
3171:
3164:
3155:
3154:
1583:
1576:
1569:
1560:
1559:
1527:
1526:
1522:
1521:
1512:
1505:
1498:
1489:
1488:
1476:
1475:
1413:, Oxford, 2001;
1386:, Oxford, 2003;
1358:, Oxford, 2003;
1354:Regina U. Hahn:
1344:, Berlin, 2002;
1329:, Lublin, 2002;
1313:
1312:
1307:
1305:
1294:
1288:
1285:Internet Archive
1278:
1270:
1264:
1263:
1256:
1250:
1247:
1241:
1238:
1232:
1229:
1223:
1220:
1214:
1213:
1206:
1200:
1193:
1014:Uncertain Friend
990:Baden Revolution
972:, New Delhi 1959
925:Of Smiling Peace
827:
820:
816:
813:
807:
776:
768:
703:Berliner Zeitung
689:
682:
678:
675:
669:
638:
630:
604:Die Neue Zeitung
441:Personal details
429:
421:Wolfgang Thierse
417:
408:10 November 1994
405:
375:
363:
354:10 November 1994
351:
326:
325:
293:
292:
291:
285:
280:
218:German, American
180:
177:16 December 2001
156:
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116:
109:
105:
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96:
94:
53:
29:
21:
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5585:
5584:
5583:
5449:
5448:
5447:
5442:
5441:
5436:
5419:
5401:
5398:
5358:
5190:
5178:
5175:
5135:
5091:Schmidt-Jortzig
4882:
4870:
4867:
4827:
4618:Dietert-Scheuer
4569:
4563:Joschka Fischer
4553:
4550:
4510:
4266:Sonntag-Wolgast
4261:Skarpelis-Sperk
4026:Rehbock-Zureich
3301:Brandt-Elsweier
3197:
3185:
3182:
3142:
1602:
1590:
1587:
1551:
1531:
1524:
1519:
1516:
1481:
1455:
1322:
1320:Further reading
1317:
1316:
1303:
1301:
1295:
1291:
1271:
1267:
1258:
1257:
1253:
1248:
1244:
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1226:
1221:
1217:
1208:
1207:
1203:
1194:
1190:
1185:
1120:Auf Sand gebaut
1059:
1000:Die Architekten
982:The Lenz Papers
921:, New York 1942
915:, New York 1938
909:
904:
884:Jerusalem Prize
828:
817:
811:
808:
793:
777:
766:
711:destalinisation
690:
679:
673:
670:
655:
639:
628:
524:
508:Prager Tagblatt
464:
446:Political party
427:
415:
406:
401:
392:
373:
361:
352:
347:
331:
324:
316:Jerusalem Prize
287:
286:
278:
264:
262:
260:Jerusalem Prize
258:
253:
249:
247:
223:Alma mater
182:
178:
158:
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117:
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97:
54:
52:
42:
30:
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4567:Kerstin Müller
4558:
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4461:Wieczorek-Zeul
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3403:
3398:
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3378:
3373:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3356:Däubler-Gmelin
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3318:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3293:
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2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
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2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
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1938:
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1454:
1453:External links
1451:
1450:
1449:
1435:
1421:
1407:
1394:
1380:
1366:
1352:
1338:
1321:
1318:
1315:
1314:
1289:
1265:
1251:
1242:
1233:
1224:
1215:
1210:"1937 - Zefys"
1201:
1187:
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1180:
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1035:
1017:
1011:
996:The Architects
993:
979:
973:
970:The Cosmic Age
967:
954:
948:
947:, Leipzig 1953
940:
934:
928:
922:
916:
908:
905:
903:
900:
830:
829:
780:
778:
771:
765:
762:
723:Erich Honecker
692:
691:
642:
640:
633:
627:
624:
532:Heinrich Heine
523:
520:
500:Czechoslovakia
496:Reichstag fire
463:
460:
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452:
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442:
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398:
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379:Alfred Dregger
376:
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367:Alfred Dregger
364:
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344:
343:
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332:
329:
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266:
265:
242:
241:Notable awards
238:
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208:
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200:
196:
195:
181:(aged 88)
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33:
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4881:
4878:
4873:
4864:
4859:
4857:
4852:
4850:
4845:
4844:
4841:
4838:
4834:
4824:
4821:
4819:
4816:
4814:
4811:
4809:
4806:
4804:
4801:
4799:
4796:
4794:
4791:
4789:
4786:
4784:
4781:
4779:
4776:
4774:
4771:
4769:
4766:
4764:
4761:
4759:
4756:
4754:
4753:Schewe-Gerigk
4751:
4749:
4746:
4744:
4741:
4739:
4736:
4734:
4731:
4729:
4726:
4724:
4721:
4719:
4716:
4714:
4711:
4709:
4706:
4704:
4701:
4699:
4696:
4694:
4691:
4689:
4686:
4684:
4683:Köster-Loßack
4681:
4679:
4676:
4674:
4671:
4669:
4666:
4664:
4661:
4659:
4656:
4654:
4651:
4649:
4646:
4644:
4641:
4639:
4636:
4634:
4631:
4629:
4626:
4624:
4621:
4619:
4616:
4614:
4611:
4609:
4606:
4604:
4601:
4599:
4596:
4594:
4591:
4589:
4586:
4584:
4581:
4579:
4576:
4575:
4572:
4568:
4564:
4561:
4556:
4547:
4542:
4540:
4535:
4533:
4528:
4527:
4524:
4521:
4517:
4507:
4504:
4502:
4499:
4497:
4494:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4482:
4479:
4477:
4474:
4472:
4469:
4467:
4464:
4462:
4459:
4457:
4454:
4452:
4449:
4447:
4444:
4442:
4439:
4437:
4434:
4432:
4429:
4427:
4424:
4422:
4419:
4417:
4414:
4412:
4409:
4407:
4404:
4402:
4399:
4397:
4394:
4392:
4389:
4387:
4384:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4362:
4359:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4351:Titze-Stecher
4349:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4337:
4334:
4332:
4329:
4327:
4324:
4322:
4319:
4317:
4314:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4304:
4302:
4299:
4297:
4294:
4292:
4289:
4287:
4284:
4282:
4279:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4259:
4257:
4254:
4252:
4249:
4247:
4244:
4242:
4239:
4237:
4234:
4232:
4229:
4227:
4224:
4222:
4221:Schwall-Düren
4219:
4217:
4214:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4204:
4202:
4199:
4197:
4194:
4192:
4189:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4179:
4177:
4174:
4172:
4169:
4167:
4164:
4162:
4159:
4157:
4154:
4152:
4151:Schmidt-Zadel
4149:
4147:
4144:
4142:
4139:
4137:
4134:
4132:
4129:
4127:
4124:
4122:
4119:
4117:
4114:
4112:
4109:
4107:
4104:
4102:
4099:
4097:
4094:
4092:
4089:
4087:
4084:
4082:
4081:Schaich-Walch
4079:
4077:
4074:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4054:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3972:
3969:
3967:
3964:
3962:
3959:
3957:
3954:
3952:
3949:
3947:
3944:
3942:
3939:
3937:
3934:
3932:
3929:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3919:
3917:
3914:
3912:
3909:
3907:
3904:
3902:
3899:
3897:
3894:
3892:
3889:
3887:
3884:
3882:
3879:
3877:
3874:
3872:
3869:
3867:
3864:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3854:
3852:
3849:
3847:
3844:
3842:
3839:
3837:
3834:
3832:
3829:
3827:
3824:
3822:
3819:
3817:
3814:
3812:
3809:
3807:
3804:
3802:
3799:
3797:
3794:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3784:
3782:
3779:
3777:
3774:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3752:
3749:
3747:
3744:
3742:
3739:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3689:
3687:
3684:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3674:
3672:
3669:
3667:
3664:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3654:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3599:
3597:
3594:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3584:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3569:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3549:
3547:
3544:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3489:
3487:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3251:Becker-Inglau
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3203:
3200:
3196:
3195:
3188:
3179:
3174:
3172:
3167:
3165:
3160:
3159:
3156:
3153:
3149:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3064:
3061:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2903:Frankenhauser
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2870:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2816:Waldburg-Zeil
2814:
2812:
2811:Waffenschmidt
2809:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2799:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2754:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2737:
2734:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2672:
2669:
2667:
2664:
2662:
2659:
2657:
2654:
2652:
2649:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2624:
2622:
2619:
2617:
2614:
2612:
2609:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2439:
2437:
2434:
2432:
2429:
2427:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2417:
2414:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2362:
2359:
2357:
2354:
2352:
2349:
2347:
2344:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2107:
2104:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2094:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1792:
1789:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1777:
1774:
1772:
1769:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1734:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1724:
1722:
1719:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1704:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1679:
1677:
1674:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1666:Bergmann-Pohl
1664:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1647:
1644:
1642:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1631:Augustinowitz
1629:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1608:
1605:
1601:
1600:
1593:
1584:
1579:
1577:
1572:
1570:
1565:
1564:
1561:
1558:
1554:
1550:
1548:
1544:
1543:Rita Süssmuth
1540:
1534:
1530:
1513:
1508:
1506:
1501:
1499:
1494:
1493:
1490:
1484:
1477:
1471:
1468:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1456:
1448:
1447:3-406-08420-6
1444:
1440:
1436:
1434:
1433:1-57113-372-0
1430:
1426:
1423:Dennis Tate:
1422:
1420:
1419:3-906766-42-X
1416:
1412:
1408:
1406:
1402:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1392:3-906769-71-2
1389:
1385:
1381:
1379:
1378:0-521-40438-X
1375:
1371:
1367:
1365:
1364:0-8204-5865-1
1361:
1357:
1353:
1351:
1350:3-932089-86-3
1347:
1343:
1339:
1336:
1335:83-7306-065-0
1332:
1328:
1324:
1323:
1311:
1304:September 20,
1300:
1293:
1286:
1283: at the
1282:
1276:
1275:The Crusaders
1269:
1261:
1260:"Stefan Heym"
1255:
1246:
1237:
1228:
1219:
1211:
1205:
1198:
1192:
1188:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1168:
1165:
1162:
1159:
1156:
1153:
1150:
1147:
1146:
1142:
1139:
1136:
1133:
1130:
1127:
1124:
1121:
1118:
1115:
1112:
1109:
1106:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1094:
1093:Schwarzenberg
1091:
1088:
1085:
1082:
1081:
1076:
1073:
1070:
1067:
1064:
1061:
1060:
1052:, London 1980
1051:
1048:
1045:
1042:
1040:, London 1975
1039:
1036:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1018:
1016:, London 1969
1015:
1012:
1009:
1008:0-8101-2044-5
1005:
1001:
997:
994:
991:
987:
983:
980:
978:, London 1963
977:
974:
971:
968:
966:
962:
958:
955:
953:, Berlin 1958
952:
949:
946:
945:
941:
939:, Boston 1951
938:
935:
933:, Boston 1948
932:
931:The Crusaders
929:
927:, Boston 1944
926:
923:
920:
917:
914:
911:
910:
899:
897:
893:
889:
885:
881:
877:
873:
869:
865:
860:
858:
854:
848:
846:
842:
838:
826:
823:
815:
812:December 2015
805:
801:
797:
791:
790:
786:
781:This section
779:
775:
770:
769:
757:
753:
751:
747:
743:
742:Wolf Biermann
738:
736:
732:
728:
724:
720:
716:
712:
707:
705:
704:
699:
698:Berlin-Grünau
688:
685:
677:
674:December 2015
667:
663:
659:
653:
652:
648:
643:This section
641:
637:
632:
631:
623:
621:
617:
613:
608:
606:
605:
600:
596:
592:
591:
585:
583:
579:
575:
574:The Crusaders
571:
567:
564:
560:
557:, a unit for
556:
552:
547:
545:
541:
537:
533:
529:
522:United States
519:
516:
515:
510:
509:
503:
501:
498:, he fled to
497:
493:
492:media studies
489:
485:
484:anti-military
481:
477:
473:
469:
454:
451:
448:
444:
439:
435:
431:
425:
422:
419:
413:
409:
404:
399:
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61:
60:"Stefan Heym"
57:
56:Find sources:
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39:
34:This article
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16:German writer
5579:Ritchie Boys
5409:
5284:Knake-Werner
5258:
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4426:Weisskirchen
4126:Schluckebier
4001:Pfannenstein
3341:Caspers-Merk
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794:Please help
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428:Succeeded by
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374:Succeeded by
348:
300:Ritchie Boys
296:Camp Ritchie
274:
271:Helmut Flieg
270:
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179:(2001-12-16)
148:Helmut Flieg
139:Heym in 1982
107:
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43:Please help
38:verification
35:
18:
5464:2001 deaths
5459:1913 births
5400:Independent
5188:Gregor Gysi
5131:Westerwelle
4773:Schönberger
4466:Wiefelspütz
4131:Schmidbauer
3881:Mattischeck
3771:Kühn-Mengel
3571:Heistermann
3551:Hartenstein
3541:Hanewinckel
3406:Ernstberger
3371:Dobberthien
3093:Straubinger
2938:Hasselfeldt
2898:Faltlhauser
2851:Wonneberger
2751:Stoltenberg
2601:Schmidbauer
2516:Riesenhuber
2291:Marschewski
2156:Krziskewitz
2136:Krautscheid
2106:Königshofen
1931:Hammerstein
1589:CDU and CSU
1439:Stefan Heym
1132:Einmischung
870:(1990) and
750:East Berlin
590:Ruhrzeitung
472:antifascist
462:Early years
450:independent
416:Preceded by
362:Preceded by
330:Stefan Heym
310:, the 1959
275:Stefan Heym
215:Citizenship
127:Stefan Heym
5453:Categories
5096:Schwaetzer
5036:Lanfermann
5031:Lambsdorff
4961:Guttmacher
4788:Steenblock
4643:Grießhaber
4613:Buntenbach
4421:Weißgerber
4236:Seidenthal
4226:Schwanhold
4066:Rübenkönig
3961:Oesinghaus
3796:Lafontaine
3761:Kubatschka
3581:Hempelmann
3556:Hasenfratz
3546:Hartenbach
3511:Grasedieck
3466:Ganseforth
3426:Fograscher
3346:Catenhusen
3083:Singhammer
3053:Rossmanith
3003:Michelbach
2651:Schuchardt
2646:Schorlemer
2301:Meckelburg
2286:Marienfeld
2246:Lischewski
1796:Dörflinger
1766:Carstensen
1741:Brunnhuber
1736:Brudlewsky
1656:Baumeister
1636:Austermann
1409:Meg Tait:
1183:References
1164:Pargfrider
1024:King David
612:Korean War
279:pronounced
207:Occupation
153:1913-04-10
71:newspapers
5324:Neuhäuser
5279:Jüttemann
5234:Enkelmann
5224:Einsiedel
5204:Bierstedt
5051:Möllemann
4986:Homburger
4966:Haussmann
4936:Friedrich
4931:Friedhoff
4911:Bredehorn
4608:Berninger
4481:Wohlleben
4456:Wieczorek
4451:Wieczorek
4406:Weiermann
4371:Verheugen
4316:Teichmann
4231:Schwanitz
4186:Schuhmann
4171:Schreiner
4106:Scheffler
4091:Scharping
4071:Rupprecht
4036:Rennebach
3986:Papenroth
3816:Leidinger
3711:Kirschner
3691:Kaspereit
3636:Hovermann
3626:Holzhüter
3586:Hendricks
3441:Formanski
3361:Deichmann
3321:Burchardt
3226:Bachmaier
3221:Antretter
3192:Speaker:
3128:Zeitlmann
2953:Hollerith
2908:Friedrich
2741:Steinbach
2691:Sebastian
2656:Schulhoff
2586:Schindler
2571:Schauerte
2486:Reinhardt
2476:Reichardt
2446:Pützhofen
2441:Pretzlaff
2211:Lengsfeld
2121:Kossendey
2116:Koslowski
2066:Karwatzki
2036:Junghanns
1981:Holzapfel
1956:Heiderich
1886:Glücklich
1816:Eppelmann
1811:Engelmann
1641:Bargfrede
1597:Speaker:
1539:President
1281:digitized
965:644208573
866:from the
857:Ein Bokek
851:(between
841:Bundestag
783:does not
645:does not
570:Wehrmacht
566:Hans Habe
480:Gymnasium
470:, was an
403:In office
390:Bundestag
349:In office
322:Biography
256:2nd Class
236:1938–2003
184:Ein Bokek
5410:Members:
5294:Kutzmutz
5249:Hartmann
5214:Böttcher
5199:Members:
5185:Speaker:
5026:Laermann
5021:Koppelin
5006:Kleinert
4971:Heinrich
4951:Gerhardt
4946:Genscher
4921:Feldmann
4896:Albowitz
4891:Members:
4877:Speaker:
4798:Sterzing
4793:Steindor
4758:Schlauch
4738:Rochlitz
4708:Nachtwei
4653:Hermenau
4578:Members:
4560:Speaker:
4441:Westrich
4416:Weisheit
4361:Urbaniak
4356:Tröscher
4331:Thalheim
4326:Teuchner
4296:Stiegler
4281:Sperling
4211:Schuster
4206:Schumann
4181:Schubert
4176:Schröter
4121:Schloten
4096:Scheelen
3976:Ostertag
3956:Odendahl
3871:Matschie
3826:Leonhard
3821:Lennartz
3781:Kurzhals
3766:Kuhlwein
3716:Klappert
3701:Kastning
3641:Ibrügger
3616:Hoffmann
3606:Hilsberg
3561:Hauchler
3531:Hagemann
3516:Großmann
3461:Fuhrmann
3266:Bernrath
3256:Behrendt
3206:Members:
3118:Wittmann
3113:Wittmann
3088:Spranger
3073:Seehofer
3033:Ramsauer
3023:Protzner
2893:Eichhorn
2861:Würzbach
2846:Wissmann
2771:Süssmuth
2726:Sothmann
2701:Seiffert
2681:Schwalbe
2581:Scherhag
2576:Schemken
2566:Schäuble
2561:Schätzle
2551:Rüttgers
2501:Richwien
2481:Reinartz
2471:Reichard
2401:Pfeiffer
2381:Paziorek
2196:Lattmann
2146:Kronberg
2141:Kriedner
2086:Klinkert
2081:Klaußner
2051:Kampeter
2021:Janovsky
1986:Hornhues
1781:Dempwolf
1776:Deittert
1761:Carstens
1706:Borchert
1671:Bierling
1626:Augustin
1621:Altmaier
919:Hostages
880:Chemnitz
731:Lassalle
546:(1942).
544:Hostages
468:Chemnitz
199:Pen name
194:, Israel
160:Chemnitz
5415:Neumann
5354:Zwerenz
5344:Warnick
5339:Tippach
5314:Maleuda
5299:Lederer
5106:Stadler
5081:Schäfer
5071:Rexrodt
5056:Nolting
4956:Günther
4818:Wilhelm
4808:Vollmer
4778:Schoppe
4768:Schmitt
4763:Schmidt
4743:Saibold
4723:Özdemir
4713:Nickels
4698:Metzger
4693:Lippelt
4668:Hustedt
4638:Fischer
4633:Fischer
4588:Altmann
4583:Altmann
4506:Zumkley
4471:Wittich
4346:Thönnes
4341:Thieser
4336:Thierse
4321:Terborg
4286:Spiller
4276:Spanier
4246:Sielaff
4241:Seuster
4201:Schultz
4196:Schultz
4191:Schulte
4166:Schöler
4161:Schnell
4156:Schmitt
4146:Schmidt
4141:Schmidt
4136:Schmidt
4076:Schäfer
4051:Richter
4041:Reschke
4031:Renesse
3946:Niehuis
3941:Neumann
3936:Neumann
3916:Mosdorf
3901:Mertens
3896:Meißner
3866:Mascher
3836:Lörcher
3831:Lohmann
3806:Larcher
3751:Kröning
3721:Klemmer
3696:Kastner
3671:Janssen
3661:Iwersen
3621:Hofmann
3591:Heubaum
3566:Heinzig
3496:Göllner
3481:Gleicke
3446:Freitag
3421:Fischer
3381:Dreßler
3351:Conradi
3336:Büttner
3316:Bulmahn
3296:Börnsen
3276:Beucher
3241:Barthel
3236:Barnett
3068:Schmidt
2993:Lintner
2983:Koschyk
2958:Jawurek
2948:Hinsken
2856:Wülfing
2831:Willner
2826:Wilhelm
2796:Uelhoff
2781:Tiemann
2761:Stübgen
2746:Stetten
2736:Steiger
2716:Siebert
2706:Seiters
2676:Schütze
2671:Schulze
2661:Schulte
2626:Schmude
2621:Schmitz
2611:Schmidt
2606:Schmidt
2596:Schmalz
2541:Röttgen
2531:Ronsöhr
2511:Riegert
2496:Richter
2426:Pofalla
2416:Philipp
2411:Pflüger
2406:Pfennig
2396:Pfeifer
2391:Petzold
2361:Olderog
2346:Neumann
2331:Michels
2311:Meister
2261:Löwisch
2251:Lohmann
2241:Lippold
2231:Limbach
2226:Letzgus
2216:Lensing
2206:Laumann
2191:Laschet
2181:Lammert
2076:Klaeden
2061:Kanther
2041:Jüttner
2001:Hörster
1996:Hörsken
1991:Hornung
1971:Hellwig
1966:Helling
1951:Hedrich
1936:Haschke
1926:Günther
1881:Geißler
1876:Fuchtel
1866:Francke
1861:Fischer
1856:Fischer
1841:Feilcke
1826:Eylmann
1806:Dregger
1791:Dietzel
1786:Diemers
1751:Büttner
1721:Brähmig
1716:Bosbach
1711:Börnsen
1556:CDU/CSU
1199:, p. 16
1108:Nachruf
1089:(1983 )
1075:Ahasver
804:removed
789:sources
666:removed
651:sources
514:Bohemia
388:of the
85:scholar
5334:Schenk
5329:Rössel
5319:Müller
5274:Jelpke
5116:Thomae
5111:Thiele
5066:Peters
5061:Ortleb
5001:Kinkel
4981:Hirsch
4976:Hirche
4813:Volmer
4783:Schulz
4748:Scheel
4733:Probst
4718:Nitsch
4703:Müller
4678:Knoche
4663:Höfken
4648:Häfner
4552:GRUENE
4491:Wright
4476:Wodarg
4436:Wester
4401:Wegner
4396:Wallow
4391:Wagner
4366:Vergin
4301:Struck
4256:Singer
4216:Schütz
4116:Schily
4111:Schild
4101:Scheer
4086:Schanz
4046:Reuter
3991:Penner
3931:Müller
3926:Müller
3921:Müller
3886:Meckel
3846:Lucyga
3791:Labsch
3786:Küster
3776:Kunick
3756:Krüger
3746:Kressl
3741:Körper
3736:Kolbow
3731:Knaape
3706:Kemper
3601:Hiller
3596:Hiksch
3576:Hemker
3536:Hampel
3526:Hacker
3486:Gloser
3476:Gilges
3471:Gansel
3431:Follak
3416:Ferner
3396:Enders
3376:Dreßen
3366:Diller
3326:Bürsch
3311:Brecht
3306:Braune
3286:Blunck
3281:Bindig
3261:Berger
3216:Andres
3138:Zöller
3133:Zierer
3108:Warnke
3103:Waigel
3098:Strebl
3028:Raidel
3018:Probst
3013:Oswald
3008:Müller
2973:Keller
2943:Hauser
2928:Götzer
2913:Geiger
2883:Bötsch
2841:Wimmer
2821:Wetzel
2801:Uldall
2791:Tröger
2786:Töpfer
2776:Teiser
2766:Susset
2721:Sikora
2696:Seibel
2666:Schulz
2641:Scholz
2591:Schlee
2526:Rönsch
2506:Rieder
2491:Repnik
2461:Rauber
2451:Rachel
2436:Polenz
2431:Pohler
2421:Pinger
2376:Päselt
2351:Nitsch
2336:Müller
2316:Merkel
2296:Marten
2271:Luther
2266:Lummer
2256:Louven
2221:Lenzer
2176:Lamers
2171:Lamers
2151:Krüger
2131:Krause
2096:Köhler
2071:Kauder
2016:Jaffke
2011:Jacoby
1976:Hintze
1946:Hauser
1941:Haungs
1891:Göhner
1821:Eßmann
1771:Dehnel
1756:Buwitt
1746:Bühler
1731:Breuer
1701:Böhmer
1686:Bleser
1646:Basten
1445:
1431:
1417:
1390:
1376:
1362:
1348:
1333:
1310:review
1178:(2003)
1172:(2002)
1166:(1998)
1160:(1997)
1154:(1996)
1140:(1992)
1134:(1990)
1116:(1989)
1104:(1986)
1083:(1984)
1071:(1979)
1065:(1979)
1063:Collin
1050:Collin
1006:
963:
616:Prague
599:Munich
563:émigré
488:Berlin
386:Member
233:Period
210:Writer
87:
80:
73:
66:
58:
5367:OTHER
5289:Köhne
5269:Jacob
5254:Heuer
5239:Fuchs
5209:Bläss
5101:Solms
4996:Irmer
4991:Hoyer
4941:Funke
4926:Frick
4916:Essen
4906:Braun
4901:Babel
4728:Poppe
4688:Lemke
4673:Kiper
4658:Heyne
4519:GRÜNE
4501:Zöpel
4386:Vosen
4381:Voigt
4311:Tauss
4306:Tappe
4291:Steen
4271:Sorge
4061:Robbe
4021:Rappe
4016:Purps
3996:Pfaff
3981:Palis
3951:Niese
3906:Meyer
3856:Mante
3801:Lange
3726:Klose
3666:Jäger
3656:Irber
3651:Imhof
3611:Höfer
3521:Haack
3491:Glotz
3456:Fuchs
3451:Fuchs
3436:Folta
3401:Erler
3291:Böhme
3271:Bertl
3246:Bauer
3211:Adler
3123:Wöhrl
3063:Scheu
3043:Riedl
2998:Mayer
2988:Kraus
2978:Klein
2963:Jobst
2933:Gröbl
2878:Blank
2756:Storm
2731:Späte
2711:Selle
2556:Sauer
2521:Romer
2466:Rauen
2386:Pesch
2356:Nolte
2341:Nelle
2326:Meyer
2306:Meinl
2281:Mahlo
2201:Laufs
2101:Kolbe
2056:Kansy
2006:Hüppe
1961:Heise
1921:Grund
1916:Grotz
1911:Gröhe
1906:Grill
1871:Fritz
1831:Eymer
1726:Braun
1681:Blens
1676:Blank
1661:Belle
1651:Bauer
1145:Radek
1030:(see
1028:Bible
902:Works
888:IPPNW
595:Essen
476:Nazis
254:1959
92:JSTOR
78:books
5349:Wolf
5309:Lüth
5304:Luft
5264:Höll
5259:Heym
5244:Gysi
5126:Weng
5121:Türk
5076:Röhl
5046:Lühr
5016:Kolb
5011:Kohn
4823:Wolf
4803:Such
4603:Beer
4598:Beck
4593:Beck
4565:and
4496:Zapf
4486:Wolf
4431:Welt
4411:Weis
4376:Vogt
4251:Simm
4056:Rixe
4006:Pick
3971:Opel
3966:Onur
3911:Mogg
3891:Mehl
3861:Marx
3851:Maaß
3841:Lotz
3811:Lehn
3686:Jung
3681:Jens
3676:Janz
3646:Ilte
3631:Horn
3506:Graf
3501:Graf
3411:Faße
3391:Eich
3386:Duve
3331:Bury
3231:Bahr
3078:Seib
3058:Ruck
3048:Rose
2968:Kalb
2923:Glos
2918:Geis
2873:CSU:
2866:Yzer
2836:Wilz
2806:Vogt
2546:Rühe
2536:Roth
2371:Otto
2321:Merz
2276:Maaß
2236:Link
2186:Lamp
2166:Kuhn
2161:Kues
2111:Kors
2091:Kohl
2046:Kahl
2031:Jung
2026:Jork
1901:Gres
1896:Götz
1851:Fink
1846:Fell
1836:Falk
1801:Doss
1696:Bohl
1691:Blüm
1616:Adam
1611:CDU:
1443:ISBN
1429:ISBN
1415:ISBN
1388:ISBN
1374:ISBN
1360:ISBN
1346:ISBN
1331:ISBN
1306:2010
1138:Filz
1004:ISBN
961:OCLC
787:any
785:cite
649:any
647:cite
511:and
393:for
174:Died
145:Born
64:news
5229:Elm
5177:PDS
5144:PDS
4869:FDP
4836:FDP
4628:Eid
4011:Poß
3184:SPD
3151:SPD
2888:Deß
2456:Rau
2366:Ost
1547:CDU
878:of
853:SPD
798:by
733:in
727:SED
660:by
626:GDR
601:of
593:in
47:by
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898:.
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186:,
166:,
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5386:t
5379:v
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4862:e
4855:t
4848:v
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4538:t
4531:v
3177:e
3170:t
3163:v
1582:e
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1568:v
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1545:(
1511:e
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