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Southeast Europe

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490: 340: 65: 2839: 275: 1153: 1061: 290:(Standing Committee on Geographical Names), which develops and recommends rules for the uniform use of geographical names, proposes two sets of boundaries. The first follows international borders of current countries. The second subdivides and includes some countries based on cultural criteria. The following countries are included in their classification "Southeastern Europe": 441:
The EU-co-funded South East Europe Transnational Cooperation Programme includes the whole territory of Albania, Austria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, Hungary, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Moldova, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, and parts of Italy and Ukraine as part of the
357:, the description of each country includes information about "Location" under the heading "Geography", where the country is classified into a region. The following countries are included in their classification "Southeast Europe": 445:
The Police Cooperation Convention for Southeast Europe (PCC SEE) includes Albania, Austria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Hungary, Moldova, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia and Slovenia as member
438:
The Southeast European Law Enforcement Center (SELEC) includes Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Greece, Hungary, Moldova, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia and Turkey as member states.
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The cultural borders of Europe according to the Standing Committee on Geographical Names, Germany. The map displays two different segment-bordering ways superimposed on each other.
435:(SECI) includes Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, Hungary, Moldova, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovenia and Turkey as member partners. 428:(SEECP) includes Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Greece, Kosovo, Moldova, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovenia and Turkey as member partners. 985: 464:(CEB) listed Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, North Macedonia, Moldova, Romania and Serbia and Montenegro as 'south-eastern European countries'. 477:'s Regional Office in South Eastern Europe currently lists Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, North Macedonia and Montenegro as part of 'South Eastern Europe'. 453:
treat Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Moldova, North Macedonia, Romania and Serbia as the eight South Eastern European countries (SEE8).
471:
does not include the EU countries in its reports, and lists only Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Montenegro, North Macedonia, and Serbia (SEE6).
421:(SPSEE) included Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Kosovo, Moldova, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Romania and Serbia as member partners. 285: 508: 103:. There are overlapping and conflicting definitions of the region, due to political, economic, historical, cultural, and geographical considerations. 1329: 690: 2603: 2462: 1093: 432: 2789: 425: 418: 2596: 2482: 899: 162:(alternatively placed in the broader region of Southern Europe, also in Western Asia with the rest of the country). Sometimes, 2591: 2525: 1022: 883: 856: 639: 2586: 2550: 2489: 1065: 533: 528: 933:
Paul L. Horecky (ed.), Southeastern Europe: A guide to basic publications, Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1969.
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Building Market Institutions in South Eastern Europe: Comparative Prospects for Investment and Private Sector Development
17: 2448: 1322: 871: 461: 2530: 975: 951: 556: 659: 2545: 2535: 2477: 2455: 2438: 2433: 2352: 42: 2555: 2384: 2250: 2164: 2114: 775: 2499: 1086: 182:(most often placed in Central Europe) are also included due to cultural or historical factors and affiliation. 252:
However from the 1990s onwards, in part due to the negative historical and political connotations of the term
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World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe; Council of Europe Development Bank (2006).
2881: 2776: 2467: 2374: 2051: 1761: 1756: 599:[Croatia as a Part of the Western Balkans – Geographical Reality or Enforced Identity?]. 2753: 2560: 2154: 1957: 1291: 1122: 694: 234: 111: 2846: 2710: 2630: 2273: 2174: 1783: 846: 736: 513: 218: 1012: 873: 708: 225:, a concept based on the boundaries of the Balkan Peninsula. Countries described in 2004 by 2720: 1696: 1414: 722: 8: 2369: 2034: 1971: 1947: 1778: 1639: 1585: 1526: 1497: 1437: 1432: 2657: 2278: 2241: 2119: 1565: 1487: 1447: 1422: 353: 344: 581: 339: 2738: 2357: 2184: 2149: 2010: 2005: 1986: 1795: 1622: 1382: 1279: 1018: 971: 947: 879: 852: 662:[The large-scale division of Europe according to cultural-spatial criteria]. 635: 552: 64: 1071: 809:, South East Europe Transnational Cooperation Programme, 28 November 2013, p. 6 2819: 2814: 2804: 2733: 2410: 2364: 2307: 2236: 2099: 1942: 1773: 1720: 1659: 1247: 961: 937: 608: 551:
Hösch, Nehring, Sundhaussen (Hrsg.), Lexikon zur Geschichte Südosteuropas, S. 663,
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Sovereign states and territories that may be included in the region are
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In this classification, Croatia, Hungary and Slovenia are included in
2761: 2420: 2394: 2324: 2302: 2295: 2079: 1856: 1790: 1686: 1509: 1492: 1377: 1372: 1346: 194: 167: 329:, while Turkey (East Thrace) is classified outside of main Europe. 2288: 1893: 1829: 1800: 1710: 1669: 1477: 1457: 1337: 1208: 1127: 238: 202: 186: 179: 115: 1046: 997: 2260: 1998: 1888: 1846: 1734: 1546: 1541: 1470: 1243: 1237: 1198: 1152: 1117: 1103: 503: 230: 222: 175: 171: 147: 119: 107: 96: 678:– via Ständiger Ausschuss fĂĽr geographische Namen (StAGN). 2766: 1870: 1824: 1531: 1518: 1253: 1177: 1167: 1132: 1060: 190: 163: 155: 135: 127: 92: 88: 821:"Police Cooperation Convention for Southeast Europe (PCC SEE)" 2617: 2512: 2056: 1354: 1338: 1229: 670:(4). Leipzig: Leibniz-Institut fĂĽr Länderkunde (IfL): 162–173 474: 198: 1651: 943:
History of the Balkans: Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries
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The first known use of the term "Southeast Europe" was by
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Health and Economic Development in South-eastern Europe
1101: 1010: 627: 485: 221:(1811–1869) as a broader term than the traditional 509:Organization of the Black Sea Economic Cooperation 844: 229:as being entirely within the Balkan region, are: 2863: 396:In this classification, Moldova is included in 130:(alternatively placed in the broader region of 865: 807:South East Europe (SEE): Operational Programme 1323: 1087: 653: 651: 283: 260:in the western half of the region, the term 970:. Vol. 2. Cambridge University Press. 946:. Vol. 1. Cambridge University Press. 900:"South East Europe Regular Economic Report" 23: 1330: 1316: 1094: 1080: 878:. World Health Organization. pp. 5–. 851:. World Bank Publications. p. xviii. 648: 569:L'Enciclopedia Geografica – Vol.I – Italia 286:Ständige Ausschuss fĂĽr geographische Namen 178:(most often placed in Eastern Europe) and 24: 967:History of the Balkans: Twentieth Century 960: 936: 755:Southeast European Law Enforcement Center 612: 433:Southeast European Cooperative Initiative 338: 273: 269:Standing Committee on Geographical Names 63: 32:This is an accepted version of this page 628:Bideleux, Robert; Ian Jeffries (2007). 426:South-East European Cooperation Process 419:Stability Pact for South Eastern Europe 404:. Hungary and Slovenia are included in 174:(most often placed in Central Europe), 14: 2864: 657: 588: 1311: 1075: 594: 332: 185:The largest cities of the region are 1034:Ottoman History of South-East Europe 634:. Taylor & Francis. p. 37. 534:Southeast Europe Transport Community 529:South East Europe Media Organisation 1014:Organized Crime in Southeast Europe 56: 1045:, 2012, retrieved: 17 March 2021 ( 1004: 462:Council of Europe Development Bank 264:is becoming increasingly popular. 99:, as well as adjacent regions and 57: 2898: 1053: 996:, 2012, retrieved: 4 March 2020 ( 567:Istituto Geografico De Agostini, 2838: 2837: 2170:West South Central United States 1151: 1059: 488: 411: 2385:Latin America and the Caribbean 2251:Latin America and the Caribbean 906: 892: 838: 813: 798: 768: 743: 729: 688: 227:Istituto Geografico De Agostini 1011:Ekavi Athanassaopolou (2013). 715: 701: 682: 621: 574: 561: 545: 347:. Southeastern Europe in brown 91:, consisting primarily of the 13: 1: 1043:Institute of European History 1039:EGO – European History Online 994:Institute of European History 990:EGO - European History Online 595:Altić, Mirela Slukan (2011). 539: 208: 1852:Middle East and North Africa 1557:Middle East and North Africa 1223:Mostly outside the peninsula 1111:Geographically fully located 571:, 2004, Ed. De Agostini p.78 519:Regional Cooperation Council 7: 631:A history of Eastern Europe 481: 343:Regions of Europe based on 59:Geographic region in Europe 10: 2903: 2145:Northeastern United States 1017:. Routledge. pp. 6–. 927: 845:Harry G. Broadman (2004). 456:A 2006 publication of the 400:and Greece is included in 68:Map of Southeastern Europe 2833: 2775: 2752: 2719: 2683: 2616: 2510: 2418: 2409: 2338: 2259: 2065: 1869: 1650: 1608: 1517: 1508: 1456: 1413: 1353: 1267: 1222: 1191: 1160: 1149: 1110: 458:World Health Organization 150:(alternatively placed in 122:(alternatively placed in 2626:Antarctic/Southern Ocean 1630:Transantarctic Mountains 780:www.southeast-europe.net 524:Southeast European Times 39:latest accepted revision 2375:Caribbean South America 725:. CIA. 11 October 2022. 711:. CIA. 12 October 2022. 160:European part of Turkey 2155:Southern United States 1958:Scandinavian Peninsula 1292:History of the Balkans 1123:Bosnia and Herzegovina 739:. CIA. 6 October 2022. 658:Jordan, Peter (2005). 601:Društvena IstraĹľivanja 584:. merriam-webster.com. 364:Bosnia and Herzegovina 348: 297:Bosnia and Herzegovina 284: 279: 235:Bosnia and Herzegovina 166:(most often placed in 112:Bosnia and Herzegovina 69: 2631:Antarctic Convergence 2175:Western United States 1161:Significantly located 805:"Programme summary", 514:Percentages agreement 342: 277: 219:Johann Georg von Hahn 67: 1697:Greater Central Asia 1068:at Wikimedia Commons 691:"The World Factbook" 83:) is a geographical 2872:Southeastern Europe 2843:Continents of Earth 2370:Brazilian Highlands 1779:Indian subcontinent 1640:Antarctic Peninsula 1438:Southern Hemisphere 1433:Northern Hemisphere 1066:Southeastern Europe 918:reporting.unhcr.org 825:PCC SEE Secretariat 776:"South-East Europe" 77:Southeastern Europe 29:Page version status 18:Southeastern Europe 2658:Great Barrier Reef 2279:Mainland Australia 1987:Apennine Peninsula 1448:Western Hemisphere 1423:Eastern Hemisphere 1213:south-western part 614:10.5559/di.20.2.06 354:CIA World Factbook 349: 345:CIA World Factbook 334:CIA World Factbook 280: 70: 35: 2877:Regions of Europe 2859: 2858: 2739:Mediterranean Rim 2612: 2611: 2551:Mediterranean Sea 2405: 2404: 2358:Amazon Rainforest 2185:Canadian Prairies 2150:Pacific Northwest 2011:Iberian Peninsula 1796:Arabian Peninsula 1623:Antarctic Plateau 1383:Three/Four Worlds 1305: 1304: 1283: 1203:southern mainland 1192:Partially located 1102:Countries on the 1064:Media related to 1024:978-1-317-99945-4 984:Troebst, Stefan, 962:Jelavich, Barbara 938:Jelavich, Barbara 885:978-92-890-2295-8 858:978-0-8213-5776-7 641:978-0-415-36627-4 442:"programme area". 26: 16:(Redirected from 2894: 2841: 2840: 2820:Global Southwest 2815:Global Southeast 2805:Global Northwest 2800:Global Northeast 2790:Global Heartland 2734:Indian Ocean Rim 2416: 2415: 2308:Island Melanesia 1999:Balkan Peninsula 1774:Himalayan states 1721:Russian Far East 1515: 1514: 1443:Water Hemisphere 1332: 1325: 1318: 1309: 1308: 1297:Southeast Europe 1277: 1275:Balkan languages 1248:Northern Dobruja 1155: 1104:Balkan Peninsula 1096: 1089: 1082: 1073: 1072: 1063: 1031:Koller, Markus, 1028: 981: 957: 922: 921: 910: 904: 903: 896: 890: 889: 869: 863: 862: 842: 836: 835: 833: 831: 817: 811: 810: 802: 796: 795: 793: 791: 782:. 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2070: 2068: 2067:North America 2064: 2058: 2055: 2053: 2050: 2048: 2045: 2043: 2040: 2036: 2033: 2031: 2030:Low Countries 2028: 2026: 2023: 2022: 2021: 2018: 2012: 2009: 2008: 2007: 2006:South-western 2004: 2000: 1997: 1996: 1995: 1994:South-eastern 1992: 1988: 1985: 1984: 1983: 1982:South-central 1980: 1978: 1975: 1973: 1972:Mediterranean 1970: 1969: 1968: 1965: 1959: 1956: 1955: 1954: 1951: 1949: 1946: 1944: 1941: 1939: 1938:British Isles 1936: 1934: 1931: 1930: 1929: 1926: 1922: 1919: 1917: 1914: 1910: 1907: 1905: 1902: 1900: 1897: 1896: 1895: 1892: 1890: 1887: 1886: 1885: 1882: 1880: 1877: 1876: 1874: 1872: 1868: 1858: 1855: 1853: 1850: 1848: 1845: 1844: 1843: 1840: 1836: 1835:Levantine Sea 1833: 1831: 1828: 1827: 1826: 1823: 1819: 1816: 1815: 1814: 1811: 1807: 1804: 1803: 1802: 1799: 1797: 1794: 1793: 1792: 1789: 1785: 1782: 1780: 1777: 1775: 1772: 1771: 1770: 1767: 1763: 1760: 1758: 1755: 1754: 1753: 1750: 1748: 1745: 1741: 1738: 1736: 1733: 1732: 1731: 1728: 1722: 1719: 1718: 1717: 1714: 1713: 1712: 1709: 1705: 1702: 1698: 1695: 1694: 1693: 1690: 1689: 1688: 1685: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1667: 1666: 1663: 1661: 1658: 1657: 1655: 1653: 1649: 1641: 1638: 1637: 1636: 1633: 1631: 1628: 1624: 1621: 1620: 1619: 1616: 1615: 1613: 1611: 1607: 1599: 1596: 1594: 1591: 1587: 1584: 1582: 1579: 1578: 1577: 1574: 1572: 1569: 1568: 1567: 1564: 1558: 1555: 1553: 1550: 1548: 1545: 1543: 1540: 1539: 1538: 1535: 1534: 1533: 1530: 1528: 1527:Mediterranean 1525: 1524: 1522: 1520: 1516: 1513: 1511: 1507: 1499: 1496: 1495: 1494: 1491: 1489: 1486: 1484: 1481: 1479: 1476: 1472: 1469: 1468: 1467: 1464: 1463: 1461: 1459: 1455: 1449: 1446: 1444: 1441: 1439: 1436: 1434: 1431: 1429: 1426: 1424: 1421: 1420: 1418: 1416: 1412: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1385: 1384: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1360: 1358: 1356: 1352: 1348: 1344: 1340: 1333: 1328: 1326: 1321: 1319: 1314: 1313: 1310: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1287:Balkanization 1285: 1281: 1276: 1273: 1272: 1270: 1266: 1259: 1255: 1252: 1249: 1245: 1242: 1239: 1235: 1231: 1228: 1227: 1225: 1221: 1214: 1210: 1207: 1204: 1200: 1197: 1196: 1194: 1190: 1183: 1179: 1176: 1173: 1169: 1166: 1165: 1163: 1159: 1154: 1144: 1141: 1139: 1136: 1134: 1131: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1115: 1113: 1109: 1105: 1097: 1092: 1090: 1085: 1083: 1078: 1077: 1074: 1067: 1062: 1058: 1057: 1048: 1044: 1040: 1036: 1035: 1030: 1026: 1020: 1016: 1015: 1009: 1008: 999: 995: 991: 987: 983: 979: 977:9780521274593 973: 969: 968: 963: 959: 955: 953:9780521274586 949: 945: 944: 939: 935: 932: 931: 919: 915: 909: 902:. World Bank. 901: 895: 887: 881: 877: 876: 868: 860: 854: 850: 849: 841: 826: 822: 816: 808: 801: 786:on 1 May 2008 785: 781: 777: 771: 756: 752: 746: 738: 732: 724: 718: 710: 704: 696: 692: 685: 669: 665: 661: 654: 652: 643: 637: 633: 632: 624: 615: 610: 606: 602: 598: 591: 583: 577: 570: 564: 558: 557:3-8252-8270-8 554: 548: 544: 535: 532: 530: 527: 525: 522: 520: 517: 515: 512: 510: 507: 505: 502: 501: 497: 496:Europe portal 486: 476: 473: 470: 466: 463: 459: 455: 452: 448: 444: 440: 437: 434: 430: 427: 423: 420: 416: 415: 412:Notable views 409: 407: 403: 399: 391: 387: 384: 381: 378: 375: 372: 369: 366: 363: 360: 359: 358: 356: 355: 346: 341: 335: 330: 328: 320: 317: 314: 311: 308: 305: 302: 299: 296: 293: 292: 291: 288: 287: 276: 270: 265: 263: 259: 255: 250: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 206: 204: 200: 196: 192: 188: 183: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 113: 109: 104: 102: 98: 94: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 66: 62: 48: 47:7 August 2024 44: 40: 33: 28: 19: 2849: / 2847:List of seas 2845: / 2810:Global South 2795:Global North 2729:Atlantic Rim 2668:Ring of Fire 2648:Indian Ocean 2638:Arctic Ocean 2580:Persian Gulf 2575:Indian Ocean 2556:Adriatic Sea 2521:Arctic Ocean 2353:Amazon Basin 2348:Amazon Plain 2320:Near Oceania 2125:Mid-Atlantic 2075:Aridoamerica 2035:Northwestern 1993: 1948:Northwestern 1921:Southeastern 1920: 1813:Greater Iran 1752:Southeastern 1747:Pacific Asia 1716:Pacific Asia 1704:Northeastern 1660:Asia–Pacific 1403:Fourth World 1393:Second World 1296: 1033: 1013: 966: 942: 917: 908: 894: 874: 867: 847: 840: 828:. Retrieved 824: 815: 806: 800: 788:. Retrieved 784:the original 779: 770: 758:. Retrieved 754: 745: 731: 717: 703: 695:the original 684: 672:. Retrieved 667: 663: 630: 623: 604: 600: 590: 576: 568: 563: 547: 395: 352: 350: 333: 324: 281: 268: 261: 253: 251: 226: 212: 184: 105: 101:archipelagos 80: 76: 72: 71: 61: 46: 37:This is the 31: 2825:Global West 2785:Global East 2744:Pacific Rim 2686:waterbodies 2675:World Ocean 2500:New Zealand 2380:The Guianas 2269:Australasia 2212:West Indies 2140:New England 2120:Great Lakes 2090:Mesoamerica 1977:Middle East 1953:Scandinavia 1842:Middle East 1680:Caspian Sea 1586:Great Lakes 1566:Sub-Saharan 1552:Middle East 1415:Hemispheres 1398:Third World 1388:First World 1341:'s primary 1258:East Thrace 830:19 December 760:14 November 582:"Balkanize" 390:East Thrace 282:The German 217:researcher 2866:Categories 2566:Ionian Sea 2561:Aegean Sea 2531:Baltic Sea 2463:Antarctica 2315:Micronesia 2284:New Guinea 2242:Portuguese 2165:West Coast 2115:East Coast 2110:Bible Belt 2105:Appalachia 1784:Subregions 1692:Inner Asia 1610:Antarctica 1510:Continents 1483:Antarctica 1458:Landmasses 1368:Down Under 1363:Arab World 1347:subregions 1280:Sprachbund 1234:Monfalcone 1138:Montenegro 737:"Slovenia" 674:21 January 540:References 469:World Bank 460:(WHO) and 451:World Bank 376:Montenegro 309:Montenegro 258:Yugoslavia 243:Montenegro 209:Definition 158:, and the 140:Montenegro 85:sub-region 2762:Antarctic 2546:Irish Sea 2536:Black Sea 2495:Australia 2444:Caribbean 2421:continent 2395:Patagonia 2325:Polynesia 2303:Melanesia 2296:Zealandia 2274:Australia 2160:Southwest 2080:Caribbean 1857:Near East 1498:submerged 1493:Zealandia 1488:Australia 1378:Old World 1373:New World 1041:, Mainz: 992:, Mainz: 964:(1983b). 940:(1983a). 790:7 January 709:"Moldova" 195:Bucharest 168:West Asia 2289:Tasmania 2237:Hispanic 2100:Northern 2047:Germanic 2025:Atlantic 1967:Southern 1928:Northern 1894:Caucasus 1830:Dead Sea 1801:Caucasus 1769:Southern 1762:Maritime 1757:Mainland 1730:Northern 1711:Far East 1670:Aral Sea 1593:Southern 1537:Northern 1268:See also 1209:Slovenia 1172:mainland 1128:Bulgaria 723:"Greece" 482:See also 388:Turkey ( 367:Bulgaria 300:Bulgaria 239:Bulgaria 215:Austrian 203:Belgrade 187:Istanbul 180:Slovenia 116:Bulgaria 43:reviewed 2490:Oceania 2478:by area 2434:America 2411:Islands 2261:Oceania 2130:Midwest 2085:Central 2052:Romance 2020:Western 1889:Balkans 1884:Eastern 1879:Central 1847:Mashriq 1791:Western 1735:Siberia 1687:Eastern 1665:Central 1598:Western 1571:Central 1547:Mashriq 1542:Maghreb 1532:Saharan 1478:America 1471:Eurasia 1343:regions 1244:Romania 1238:Trieste 1199:Croatia 1118:Albania 928:Sources 504:Eurovoc 446:states. 382:Romania 370:Croatia 361:Albania 351:In the 318:Romania 312:Moldova 294:Albania 254:Balkans 231:Albania 223:Balkans 176:Moldova 172:Hungary 148:Romania 120:Croatia 108:Albania 97:Balkans 95:of the 2777:Global 2767:Arctic 2706:Rivers 2684:Other 2618:Oceans 2473:Europe 2429:Africa 2222:French 2095:Middle 2057:Slavic 2042:Celtic 1943:Nordic 1933:Baltic 1871:Europe 1825:Levant 1519:Africa 1355:Worlds 1254:Turkey 1178:Serbia 1168:Greece 1133:Kosovo 1021:  974:  950:  882:  855:  638:  555:  385:Serbia 373:Kosovo 321:Serbia 306:Greece 303:Cyprus 245:, and 201:, and 191:Athens 164:Cyprus 156:Serbia 136:Kosovo 128:Greece 93:region 89:Europe 2754:Polar 2699:lists 2694:Lakes 2513:ocean 2232:Ibero 2227:Latin 2217:Anglo 1339:Earth 1230:Italy 689:CIA. 475:UNHCR 199:Sofia 2711:Seas 2468:Asia 1740:Ural 1652:Asia 1581:Horn 1576:East 1345:and 1236:and 1019:ISBN 972:ISBN 948:ISBN 880:ISBN 853:ISBN 832:2023 792:2019 762:2023 676:2019 636:ISBN 553:ISBN 467:The 431:The 424:The 417:The 2721:Rim 2511:By 2419:By 1047:pdf 998:pdf 609:doi 170:), 154:), 134:), 126:), 87:of 81:SEE 75:or 45:on 2868:: 1049:). 1037:, 988:, 916:. 823:. 778:. 753:. 668:13 666:. 650:^ 605:20 408:. 249:. 241:, 237:, 233:, 205:. 197:, 193:, 189:, 146:, 142:, 138:, 118:, 114:, 110:, 41:, 1331:e 1324:t 1317:v 1282:) 1278:( 1260:) 1256:( 1250:) 1246:( 1240:) 1232:( 1215:) 1211:( 1205:) 1201:( 1184:) 1180:( 1174:) 1170:( 1095:e 1088:t 1081:v 1027:. 1000:) 980:. 956:. 920:. 888:. 861:. 834:. 794:. 764:. 644:. 617:. 611:: 392:) 79:( 49:. 20:)

Index

Southeastern Europe
latest accepted revision
reviewed

sub-region
Europe
region
Balkans
archipelagos
Albania
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bulgaria
Croatia
Central Europe
Greece
Southern Europe
Kosovo
Montenegro
North Macedonia
Romania
Eastern Europe
Serbia
European part of Turkey
Cyprus
West Asia
Hungary
Moldova
Slovenia
Istanbul
Athens

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

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