22:
371:
353:
335:
255:
operational battalions. Many volunteer officers were also transferred to the regular army. The volunteers continued to play a role in national security, which included the training of part-time
National Servicemen when National Service was introduced in 1967. However, with the introduction of
136:, it was decided that a volunteer corps of European residents, led by British officers, would heighten security for the settlement. It was initially run on private funds, and members had to use their own weaponry. Formed on 8 July 1854 with the support of the
250:
After the independence of
Singapore and the passing of the People's Defence Force Act in 1965, the SVC was renamed the People's Defence Force and its units were absorbed into the Singapore Armed Forces as full-time
120:
from 5–17 May 1854. The conflict caused widespread unrest and loss of life on the island, and was severe enough for the police to require the support of the military, some marines, European residents acting as
181:
By 1901, the SVA's diverse composition of sub-units necessitated the change of name to the
Singapore Volunteer Corps (SVC). It comprised artillery, infantry, engineers and rifle sections. During the
81:
597:
156:'s type: green tunic and trousers with shako, black tassels and epaulettes. The SVRC was disbanded in December 1887 when its numbers dwindled to a small half company.
100:. The Corps underwent several reorganisations and was known by various names throughout its history. It was renamed the People's Defence Force, the predecessor of the
567:
256:
compulsory full-time national service and dwindling volunteer enlistment, their role diminished. 101 PDF, the last volunteer battalion, was disbanded in March 1984.
116:
for tighter internal security was first raised in 1846. The first corps, the
Singapore Volunteer Rifles Corps (SVRC), was formed after the outbreak of riots between
607:
592:
170:(First in the Far East), which is kept by the Singapore Artillery. It was the first unit in the British Empire, regular or auxiliary, to field the
480:
466:
452:
577:
362:
292:
602:
424:
393:
194:
152:
passed the
Volunteer Ordinance, which placed the SVRC under government control. They wore a green uniform similar to the
467:"WO 32/15867: Alliance of Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers with Singapore Electrical and Mechanical Engineers"
286:
542:
65:
43:
36:
313:
209:
503:
554:
A history of the
Singapore Volunteer Corps 1854-1937, being also an historical outline of volunteering in Malaya
252:
117:
296:
186:
224:
141:
30:
453:"WO 32/15866: Alliance of Royal Regiment of Artillery with Singapore Royal Artillery (Volunteers)"
322:, Head, 1st Singapore Volunteer Corps, later Director, General Staff of the People's Defence Force
129:
and even convicts to restore order. More than 400 people were killed and 300 houses burned down.
215:
In 1954, with the disbandment of the SSVF, the
Singapore Volunteer Corps were absorbed into the
166:
In
February 1888, the corps was revived as the Singapore Volunteer Artillery, their motto being
534:
380:
276:
272:
239:
216:
137:
101:
47:
481:"WO 32/15868: Alliance of Royal Corps of Signals with Singapore Corps of Signals (Volunteers)"
132:
In view of the escalating violence from the
Chinese secret societies, and the outbreak of the
190:
149:
8:
403:
201:
193:, which resulted in the deaths of 11 volunteers. In 1922, the SVC was absorbed into the
174:, a fully-automatic machine-gun. The guns arrived in 1889 funded by donations from the
538:
520:
429:
319:
220:
122:
518:
Menon, R. (14 March 1992). "Volunteers' efforts are recognised in their own right".
510:
Makepeace, Walter, Brooke, Gilbert E., and
Braddell, Roland St. J. (eds.). (1991).
344:
268:
182:
175:
376:
358:
340:
308:
235:
145:
586:
282:
178:, members of the various communities in Singapore and prominent businessmen.
153:
572:
205:
113:
133:
316:, Governor of Singapore (1955, 1957–1959); Yang di-Pertuan Negara (1959)
227:, was deployed to protect vital installations in Singapore and southern
302:
234:
From 1963 to 1965 the SVC formed the Singapore based reserves of the
171:
398:
144:, the SVRC was one of the earliest official volunteer units in the
80:
228:
126:
514:(Vol. 2, p. 590). Singapore: Oxford University Press.
265:
Colonel J. E. Gabain (1948-1962) Assistant Commandant SVC
112:
The idea for a volunteer corps to supplement the local
159:
531:
Policing Singapore in the 19th & 20th centuries
556:. Singapore: Singapore Government Printing Office.
197:, forming the 1st and 2nd battalions of the SSVF.
598:Military units and formations established in 1854
584:
568:First in the East: The Singapore Volunteer Corps
96:, was a militia unit established in 1854 as the
425:"Ex-army chief, BG Campbell, dies in Australia"
365:; Singapore Electrical and Mechanical Engineers
219:. The Corps assisted in defence during the
608:1854 establishments in the British Empire
504:Public Affairs Dept., Ministry of Defence
383:; Singapore Corps of Signals (Volunteers)
363:Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers
245:
66:Learn how and when to remove this message
593:Military of Singapore under British rule
347:; Singapore Royal Artillery (Volunteers)
305:, Minister of Social Affairs (1963-1977)
79:
29:This article includes a list of general
551:
84:Crest of the Singapore Volunteer Corps.
585:
528:
517:
497:
259:
15:
394:Straits Settlements Volunteer Force
212:saw the SVC being revived in 1949.
195:Straits Settlements Volunteer Force
160:Singapore Volunteer Artillery Corps
13:
491:
35:it lacks sufficient corresponding
14:
619:
561:
369:
351:
333:
314:William Allmond Codrington Goode
223:, and then at the height of the
20:
98:Singapore Volunteer Rifle Corps
512:One hundred years of Singapore
473:
459:
445:
417:
200:The Corps was involved in the
94:Singapore Special Constabulary
1:
433:. 22 October 1989. p. 17
410:
326:
7:
387:
238:and were affiliated to the
10:
624:
603:British colonial regiments
498:Choo, Martin, ed. (1981).
187:Royal Johor Military Force
107:
578:Singapore Volunteer Corps
217:Singapore Military Forces
185:, the SVC, alongside the
90:Singapore Volunteer Corps
225:Indonesian Confrontation
142:William John Butterworth
118:Chinese secret societies
552:Winsley, T. M. (1938).
529:Akbur, Peer M. (2002).
50:more precise citations.
535:Singapore Police Force
500:Singapore Armed Forces
381:Royal Corps of Signals
277:President of Singapore
273:Yang di-Pertuan Negara
246:People's Defence Force
240:Rejimen Askar Wataniah
189:, helped to quell the
102:Singapore Armed Forces
85:
287:Deputy Prime Minister
83:
202:defence of Singapore
191:Sepoy Mutiny of 1915
404:SAF Volunteer Corps
293:David Saul Marshall
231:against saboteurs.
210:Japanese Occupation
537:. pp. 20–21.
123:Special constables
86:
521:The Straits Times
506:. pp. 34–39.
430:The Straits Times
320:T. J. D. Campbell
260:Prominent members
221:Malayan Emergency
208:. The end of the
168:In Oriente Primus
150:Indian Government
76:
75:
68:
615:
573:Eurasian Company
557:
548:
525:
507:
485:
484:
477:
471:
470:
463:
457:
456:
449:
443:
442:
440:
438:
421:
375:
373:
372:
357:
355:
354:
339:
337:
336:
253:National Service
71:
64:
60:
57:
51:
46:this article by
37:inline citations
24:
23:
16:
623:
622:
618:
617:
616:
614:
613:
612:
583:
582:
564:
545:
494:
492:Further reading
489:
488:
479:
478:
474:
465:
464:
460:
451:
450:
446:
436:
434:
423:
422:
418:
413:
390:
370:
368:
352:
350:
345:Royal Artillery
334:
332:
329:
269:Yusof bin Ishak
262:
248:
183:First World War
176:Sultan of Johor
162:
148:. In 1857, the
110:
104:(SAF) in 1965.
72:
61:
55:
52:
42:Please help to
41:
25:
21:
12:
11:
5:
621:
611:
610:
605:
600:
595:
581:
580:
575:
570:
563:
562:External links
560:
559:
558:
549:
543:
526:
515:
508:
493:
490:
487:
486:
472:
458:
444:
415:
414:
412:
409:
408:
407:
401:
396:
389:
386:
385:
384:
377:United Kingdom
366:
359:United Kingdom
348:
341:United Kingdom
328:
325:
324:
323:
317:
311:
309:Elizabeth Choy
306:
300:
297:Chief Minister
290:
280:
266:
261:
258:
247:
244:
236:Malaysian Army
161:
158:
146:British Empire
109:
106:
74:
73:
28:
26:
19:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
620:
609:
606:
604:
601:
599:
596:
594:
591:
590:
588:
579:
576:
574:
571:
569:
566:
565:
555:
550:
546:
544:981-04-7024-X
540:
536:
533:. Singapore:
532:
527:
523:
522:
516:
513:
509:
505:
502:. Singapore:
501:
496:
495:
482:
476:
468:
462:
454:
448:
432:
431:
426:
420:
416:
405:
402:
400:
397:
395:
392:
391:
382:
378:
367:
364:
360:
349:
346:
342:
331:
330:
321:
318:
315:
312:
310:
307:
304:
301:
298:
294:
291:
288:
284:
283:Goh Keng Swee
281:
278:
275:(1959-1965);
274:
270:
267:
264:
263:
257:
254:
243:
241:
237:
232:
230:
226:
222:
218:
213:
211:
207:
203:
198:
196:
192:
188:
184:
179:
177:
173:
169:
164:
157:
155:
154:Rifle Brigade
151:
147:
143:
139:
135:
130:
128:
124:
119:
115:
105:
103:
99:
95:
91:
82:
78:
70:
67:
59:
56:November 2021
49:
45:
39:
38:
32:
27:
18:
17:
553:
530:
519:
511:
499:
475:
461:
447:
435:. Retrieved
428:
419:
249:
233:
214:
206:World War II
199:
180:
167:
165:
163:
131:
114:constabulary
111:
97:
93:
89:
87:
77:
62:
53:
34:
299:(1955-1956)
289:(1968-1985)
279:(1965-1970)
134:Crimean War
48:introducing
587:Categories
411:References
303:Othman Wok
140:, Colonel
31:references
327:Alliances
172:Maxim Gun
437:22 April
399:Dalforce
388:See also
138:Governor
406:(SAFVC)
204:during
108:History
92:or the
44:improve
541:
374:
356:
338:
127:sepoys
33:, but
229:Johor
539:ISBN
439:2011
88:The
589::
427:.
379:–
361:–
343:–
295:,
285:,
271:,
242:.
125:,
547:.
524:.
483:.
469:.
455:.
441:.
69:)
63:(
58:)
54:(
40:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.