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Singapore Volunteer Corps

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operational battalions. Many volunteer officers were also transferred to the regular army. The volunteers continued to play a role in national security, which included the training of part-time National Servicemen when National Service was introduced in 1967. However, with the introduction of
136:, it was decided that a volunteer corps of European residents, led by British officers, would heighten security for the settlement. It was initially run on private funds, and members had to use their own weaponry. Formed on 8 July 1854 with the support of the 250:
After the independence of Singapore and the passing of the People's Defence Force Act in 1965, the SVC was renamed the People's Defence Force and its units were absorbed into the Singapore Armed Forces as full-time
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from 5–17 May 1854. The conflict caused widespread unrest and loss of life on the island, and was severe enough for the police to require the support of the military, some marines, European residents acting as
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By 1901, the SVA's diverse composition of sub-units necessitated the change of name to the Singapore Volunteer Corps (SVC). It comprised artillery, infantry, engineers and rifle sections. During the
81: 597: 156:'s type: green tunic and trousers with shako, black tassels and epaulettes. The SVRC was disbanded in December 1887 when its numbers dwindled to a small half company. 100:. The Corps underwent several reorganisations and was known by various names throughout its history. It was renamed the People's Defence Force, the predecessor of the 567: 256:
compulsory full-time national service and dwindling volunteer enlistment, their role diminished. 101 PDF, the last volunteer battalion, was disbanded in March 1984.
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for tighter internal security was first raised in 1846. The first corps, the Singapore Volunteer Rifles Corps (SVRC), was formed after the outbreak of riots between
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passed the Volunteer Ordinance, which placed the SVRC under government control. They wore a green uniform similar to the
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A history of the Singapore Volunteer Corps 1854-1937, being also an historical outline of volunteering in Malaya
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and even convicts to restore order. More than 400 people were killed and 300 houses burned down.
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In 1954, with the disbandment of the SSVF, the Singapore Volunteer Corps were absorbed into the
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In February 1888, the corps was revived as the Singapore Volunteer Artillery, their motto being
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In view of the escalating violence from the Chinese secret societies, and the outbreak of the
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Menon, R. (14 March 1992). "Volunteers' efforts are recognised in their own right".
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Makepeace, Walter, Brooke, Gilbert E., and Braddell, Roland St. J. (eds.). (1991).
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From 1963 to 1965 the SVC formed the Singapore based reserves of the
171: 398: 144:, the SVRC was one of the earliest official volunteer units in the 80: 228: 126: 514:(Vol. 2, p. 590). Singapore: Oxford University Press. 265:
Colonel J. E. Gabain (1948-1962) Assistant Commandant SVC
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The idea for a volunteer corps to supplement the local
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Policing Singapore in the 19th & 20th centuries
556:. Singapore: Singapore Government Printing Office. 197:, forming the 1st and 2nd battalions of the SSVF. 598:Military units and formations established in 1854 584: 568:First in the East: The Singapore Volunteer Corps 96:, was a militia unit established in 1854 as the 425:"Ex-army chief, BG Campbell, dies in Australia" 365:; Singapore Electrical and Mechanical Engineers 219:. The Corps assisted in defence during the 608:1854 establishments in the British Empire 504:Public Affairs Dept., Ministry of Defence 383:; Singapore Corps of Signals (Volunteers) 363:Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers 245: 66:Learn how and when to remove this message 593:Military of Singapore under British rule 347:; Singapore Royal Artillery (Volunteers) 305:, Minister of Social Affairs (1963-1977) 79: 29:This article includes a list of general 551: 84:Crest of the Singapore Volunteer Corps. 585: 528: 517: 497: 259: 15: 394:Straits Settlements Volunteer Force 212:saw the SVC being revived in 1949. 195:Straits Settlements Volunteer Force 160:Singapore Volunteer Artillery Corps 13: 491: 35:it lacks sufficient corresponding 14: 619: 561: 369: 351: 333: 314:William Allmond Codrington Goode 223:, and then at the height of the 20: 98:Singapore Volunteer Rifle Corps 512:One hundred years of Singapore 473: 459: 445: 417: 200:The Corps was involved in the 94:Singapore Special Constabulary 1: 433:. 22 October 1989. p. 17 410: 326: 7: 387: 238:and were affiliated to the 10: 624: 603:British colonial regiments 498:Choo, Martin, ed. (1981). 187:Royal Johor Military Force 107: 578:Singapore Volunteer Corps 217:Singapore Military Forces 185:, the SVC, alongside the 90:Singapore Volunteer Corps 225:Indonesian Confrontation 142:William John Butterworth 118:Chinese secret societies 552:Winsley, T. M. (1938). 529:Akbur, Peer M. (2002). 50:more precise citations. 535:Singapore Police Force 500:Singapore Armed Forces 381:Royal Corps of Signals 277:President of Singapore 273:Yang di-Pertuan Negara 246:People's Defence Force 240:Rejimen Askar Wataniah 189:, helped to quell the 102:Singapore Armed Forces 85: 287:Deputy Prime Minister 83: 202:defence of Singapore 191:Sepoy Mutiny of 1915 404:SAF Volunteer Corps 293:David Saul Marshall 231:against saboteurs. 210:Japanese Occupation 537:. pp. 20–21. 123:Special constables 86: 521:The Straits Times 506:. pp. 34–39. 430:The Straits Times 320:T. J. D. Campbell 260:Prominent members 221:Malayan Emergency 208:. The end of the 168:In Oriente Primus 150:Indian Government 76: 75: 68: 615: 573:Eurasian Company 557: 548: 525: 507: 485: 484: 477: 471: 470: 463: 457: 456: 449: 443: 442: 440: 438: 421: 375: 373: 372: 357: 355: 354: 339: 337: 336: 253:National Service 71: 64: 60: 57: 51: 46:this article by 37:inline citations 24: 23: 16: 623: 622: 618: 617: 616: 614: 613: 612: 583: 582: 564: 545: 494: 492:Further reading 489: 488: 479: 478: 474: 465: 464: 460: 451: 450: 446: 436: 434: 423: 422: 418: 413: 390: 370: 368: 352: 350: 345:Royal Artillery 334: 332: 329: 269:Yusof bin Ishak 262: 248: 183:First World War 176:Sultan of Johor 162: 148:. In 1857, the 110: 104:(SAF) in 1965. 72: 61: 55: 52: 42:Please help to 41: 25: 21: 12: 11: 5: 621: 611: 610: 605: 600: 595: 581: 580: 575: 570: 563: 562:External links 560: 559: 558: 549: 543: 526: 515: 508: 493: 490: 487: 486: 472: 458: 444: 415: 414: 412: 409: 408: 407: 401: 396: 389: 386: 385: 384: 377:United Kingdom 366: 359:United Kingdom 348: 341:United Kingdom 328: 325: 324: 323: 317: 311: 309:Elizabeth Choy 306: 300: 297:Chief Minister 290: 280: 266: 261: 258: 247: 244: 236:Malaysian Army 161: 158: 146:British Empire 109: 106: 74: 73: 28: 26: 19: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 620: 609: 606: 604: 601: 599: 596: 594: 591: 590: 588: 579: 576: 574: 571: 569: 566: 565: 555: 550: 546: 544:981-04-7024-X 540: 536: 533:. Singapore: 532: 527: 523: 522: 516: 513: 509: 505: 502:. 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Retrieved 428: 419: 249: 233: 214: 206:World War II 199: 180: 167: 165: 163: 131: 114:constabulary 111: 97: 93: 89: 87: 77: 62: 53: 34: 299:(1955-1956) 289:(1968-1985) 279:(1965-1970) 134:Crimean War 48:introducing 587:Categories 411:References 303:Othman Wok 140:, Colonel 31:references 327:Alliances 172:Maxim Gun 437:22 April 399:Dalforce 388:See also 138:Governor 406:(SAFVC) 204:during 108:History 92:or the 44:improve 541:  374:  356:  338:  127:sepoys 33:, but 229:Johor 539:ISBN 439:2011 88:The 589:: 427:. 379:– 361:– 343:– 295:, 285:, 271:, 242:. 125:, 547:. 524:. 483:. 469:. 455:. 441:. 69:) 63:( 58:) 54:( 40:.

Index

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Singapore Armed Forces
constabulary
Chinese secret societies
Special constables
sepoys
Crimean War
Governor
William John Butterworth
British Empire
Indian Government
Rifle Brigade
Maxim Gun
Sultan of Johor
First World War
Royal Johor Military Force
Sepoy Mutiny of 1915
Straits Settlements Volunteer Force
defence of Singapore
World War II
Japanese Occupation
Singapore Military Forces
Malayan Emergency
Indonesian Confrontation
Johor

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