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Although the SSPP/SSA is more conciliatory towards the government than other armed Shan separatist groups, in 2005 it abandoned its base rather than disarm. At one point the
Burmese government wished the Shan State Army (SSPP) to join its border guard force. Two of the three brigades reportedly
467:
announced that it and it's armed forces, the Shan State Army, would join revolutionary forces, and that a political solution to the conflict was "impossible". Later, on 5 May, the vice-chairperson retracted his statement, stating the decision to declare war on the junta was not made.
388:
of the Shan State. This area included Nam Kham, Langkho, Hsipaw, Kyauk Mae, Mong Hsu, Tang Yang, Mongyai, Kehsi and Lashio
Township. The size of the armed group at that time was of about 4.000 fighters. Even after having signed a ceasefire, the
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was founded on 24 April 1964 and the Shan State
Progress Party was founded in 1971 as the political wing of the SSA. In 1989, the SSPP signed a ceasefire in 1989 after negotiations with the
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townships, using heavy artillery and with fighter jet and helicopter gunship air support to indiscriminately shell and bomb civilian areas. These attacks have displaced thousands of
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comprising 20 Burma Army battalions has been launched in central Shan State. The aim of the military is to seize Shan ceasefire territories in
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The SSPP/SSA originally had three brigades: the 1st, 3rd, and 7th brigades, but two brigades, the 3rd and 7th, surrendered in 2009.
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In 2014 the group has clashed with the
Burmese army in Kehsi Mansam Township, home to the SSPP/SSA Wanhai headquarters.
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and was able to obtain a degree of autonomy for the areas under its control, establishing the
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646:"Elusive Nationwide Ceasefire Agreement Continues to Distract from Substantial Peace Talks"
8:
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1038:
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TNLA’s
Political Wing Says Shan Group Disrupting Fight Against Myanmar Junta
1310:
994:
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2011.05.21 Shan State Army North & South join forces against Burma Army
331:
593:"Rival Shan armies declare truce as other ethnic armed groups gain ground"
875:
761:"SSPP NOT ENTERING CIVIL WAR FRAY: Saber-rattling or lost in translation"
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218:
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560:"300 Myanmar Villagers Flee Township as Ethnic Armies Approach"
723:
Govt invasion of Shan state mocks ceasefire pact- Bangkok Post
1346:
United
National Liberation Front of Western South East Asia
823:
408:
Beginning on 6 October 2015 a large scale offensive by the
397:
agreed to join the border guard, while the other refused.
858:
635:(ပႃႇတီႇမႂ်ႇသုင်ၸိုင်ႈတႆး/ တပ်ႉသိုၵ်းၸိုင်ႈတႆး ပွတ်းႁွင်ႇ)
1326:
Federal
Political Negotiation and Consultative Committee
698:"Shan State Army – North and govt discuss troop clashes"
393:
continued to attack the Shan State Army (SSPP) areas.
452:
On 30 November 2023, SSPP/SSA declared a truce with
1484:
1454:Union Peace Conference – 21st Century Panglong
447:
844:
603:
525:
37:ပႃႇတီႇမႂ်ႇသုင်ၸိုင်ႈတႆး – တပ်ႉသိုၵ်းၸိုင်ႈတႆး
558:Finney, Richard; Mar, Khet (2 August 2018).
812:SSA – North loses Mongsu camp to Burma Army
851:
837:
626:Shan State Progress Party/ Shan State Army
557:
246:Socialist Republic of the Union of Burma
587:
585:
1485:
704:from the original on 12 September 2014
678:from the original on 12 September 2014
400:
860:Ethnic armed organisations in Myanmar
832:
360:(Burma). It is the armed wing of the
582:
444:causing a new humanitarian crisis.
382:State Peace and Development Council
159:Karenni Nationalities Defence Force
13:
741:from the original on 28 April 2016
672:"Uncertainty Reigns in Shan State"
570:from the original on 3 August 2018
49:Flag of the Shan State Army (SSPP)
14:
1514:
793:
1369:China–Myanmar border (1960–1961)
347:Shan State Army/Special Region 3
328:ရှမ်းပြည်တပ်မတော် - မြောက်ပိုင်း
309:Myanmar civil war (2021-present)
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43:
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735:"Attacks in central Shan State"
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652:from the original on 9 May 2015
539:from the original on 8 May 2019
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292:Ta'ang National Liberation Army
183:Ta'ang National Liberation Army
1447:Nationwide Ceasefire Agreement
690:
664:
638:
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1:
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171:Pa-O National Liberation Army
1503:1971 establishments in Burma
1467:Internal conflict in Myanmar
304:Internal conflict in Myanmar
19:Not to be confused with the
7:
765:Shan Herald Agency for News
508:To distinguish it from the
479:
448:2021–2024 Myanmar Civil War
10:
1519:
1341:Three Brotherhood Alliance
486:Internal conflict in Burma
371:
18:
16:Insurgent group in Myanmar
1462:
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1321:Chin Brotherhood Alliance
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465:Shan State Progress Party
362:Shan State Progress Party
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77:Shan State Progress Party
72:
54:
42:
36:
35:
30:
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147:Communist Party of Burma
783:4 December 2014 at the
533:"Myanmar Peace Monitor"
343:Shan State Army – North
817:June 29, 2014, at the
631:12 August 2015 at the
510:Shan State Army (RCSS)
454:Shan State Army (RCSS)
279:Shan State Army (RCSS)
31:Shan State Army (SSPP)
21:Shan State Army (RCSS)
1364:Communist (1948–1988)
805:May 3, 2020, at the
253:Non-state opponents:
1498:Politics of Myanmar
1493:Shan militia groups
599:. 30 November 2023.
535:. 10 January 2013.
459:On 3 May, the Vice-
401:Renewed hostilities
98:Active regions
1331:Federal Union Army
266:Pa-O National Army
56:Dates of operation
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1336:Northern Alliance
341:), also known as
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391:Burmese military
386:Special Region 3
351:Shan nationalist
349:(SSA/SR-3) is a
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300:Battles and wars
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118:Shan nationalism
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794:External links
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616:. July 9, 2024
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88:Kehsi Township
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767:. 6 May 2024.
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614:The Irrawaddy
611:
606:
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561:
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538:
534:
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524:
512:(SSA - South)
511:
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477:
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59:
53:
46:
41:
34:
29:
26:
22:
1419:2016–present
1311:4K Coalition
773:
764:
755:
743:. Retrieved
729:
718:
708:12 September
706:. Retrieved
692:
682:12 September
680:. Retrieved
666:
656:12 September
654:. Retrieved
640:
621:
605:
596:
572:. Retrieved
563:
553:
541:. Retrieved
527:
504:
475:
472:Organisation
458:
451:
407:
404:
395:
385:
375:
365:
361:
346:
342:
338:
334:
319:
317:
281:(until 2023)
252:
251:
193:
185:(until 2024)
83:Headquarters
25:
778:Shan Herald
745:28 November
597:Myanmar Now
543:12 December
491:Shan people
461:Chairperson
442:Lahu people
345:(SSA-N) or
332:abbreviated
248:(1971–1988)
235:(1989–2011)
149:(1971–1991)
1487:Categories
1442:Ceasefires
1303:Coalitions
1233:Mujahideen
1208:God's Army
1105:PRA-Magway
519:References
418:Mong Nawng
122:Federalism
102:Shan State
92:Shan State
1414:1991–1992
1384:Karen–Mon
1045:MRDA/BNRA
190:Opponents
86:Wan Hai,
1472:Tatmadaw
1404:Rohingya
824:Shanland
815:Archived
803:Archived
781:Archived
739:Archived
702:Archived
676:Archived
650:Archived
629:Archived
574:3 August
568:Archived
537:Archived
480:See also
422:Mong Hsu
410:Tatmadaw
339:SSPP/SSA
219:Tatmadaw
113:Ideology
73:Group(s)
68:–present
1388:Kokang
1185:Defunct
463:of the
434:Palaung
426:Tangyan
372:History
358:Myanmar
324:Burmese
207:Myanmar
131:10,000+
106:Myanmar
62: (
1374:Kachin
1060:NSCN-K
966:KNA(B)
946:DKBA-5
868:Active
204:
136:Allies
1379:Karen
1238:NDA-K
1130:SSA-S
1120:SSA-N
1029:MNTJP
1025:MNDAA
1005:KNPLF
896:ABSDF
497:Notes
414:Kehsi
1409:1978
1397:2015
1392:2009
1293:VBSW
1288:SURA
1283:SSNA
1278:SSCP
1248:RFCP
1243:NUPA
1228:MRDA
1203:DKBA
1193:ARIF
1154:UWSP
1150:UWSA
1144:PSLF
1140:TNLA
1134:RCSS
1124:SSPP
1099:PNLO
1095:PNLA
1050:NDAA
1039:NMSP
1035:MNLA
1010:KTLA
999:KNPP
985:KNLA
981:KNDO
975:KNLP
971:KNLA
941:CNDF
921:BPLA
911:ARSA
747:2015
710:2014
684:2014
658:2014
576:2018
545:2015
440:and
438:Lisu
430:Shan
424:and
376:The
366:SSPP
318:The
128:Size
64:1971
60:1971
1273:SSA
1268:RNA
1263:RRF
1258:RPF
1253:RLP
1223:MRA
1218:MTA
1213:KDA
1198:CPA
1174:ZRO
1170:ZRA
1164:WNO
1160:WNA
1115:SNA
1110:RSO
1089:PNO
1085:PNA
1079:CPB
1075:PLA
1069:NUG
1065:PDF
1054:PSC
1020:LDU
1015:KPC
989:KNU
961:KNA
955:KIO
951:KIA
935:CNF
931:CNA
926:CDF
916:BLA
905:ALP
901:ALA
890:ANC
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