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of many German coal mines. Neither fish nor other organisms could be found, and it was dangerous to swim in the river. Foam flakes regularly flooded parts of the city of
Roermond. After the closure of the mines, the waste water treatment in Germany and the Netherlands greatly improved. Only the lower
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meant any further westward push would leave Allied forces stretched and supply lines exposed. Eventually the counteroffensive was overwhelmed and German engineers, under pressure of aerial and artillery bombardment, released the dams. As the flood waters began to subside, Allied forces crossed the
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and move the frontline further into
Germany. The operation was carried out under command of the XII Corps by three divisions. The operation is relatively unknown despite the sometimes fierce battles that were fought for each and every village and hamlet within the "Roer Triangle".
599:, because German forces controlled dams close to the river's source in the densely forested region of the Hohes Venn. This meant Axis forces could potentially blow the dams, releasing enough water to wash out an Allied assault. At the same time, the German
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Water quality chart of the Rur published by the
Ministry for Climate Protection, Environment, Agriculture, Nature Conservation and Consumer Protection of the German State of North Rhine-Westphalia
398:, the second-largest artificial lake in Germany. After approximately 160 kilometres (99 mi) it flows into the Netherlands, and at its 170-kilometre (110 mi) mark it flows into the river
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part of the river is still contaminated. The water in the upper part of the river is so clean that trout and more than 30 species of fish are back. After an absence of 125 years,
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III(+) to I. The town of
Monschau is the venue for the yearly International White Water Race which was held on 17 March 2013 for the 58th time.
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Hydrographic
Directory of the NRW State Office for Nature, the Environment and Consumer Protection (
630:(German: Rurtalsperre Schwammenauel) offers 20 kilometres (12 mi) of white water ranging from
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The Roer is the only real white water river in North Rhine-Westphalia. The upper section above the
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The Roer represented an important front in the Allied push towards
Germany at the end of the
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646:(Roer Valley Railway) — tracks run approximately along the river, from Heimbach to Linnich.
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Gewässerverzeichnis des
Landesamtes für Natur, Umwelt und Verbraucherschutz NRW 2010
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in
Belgium at an elevation of 660 metres (2,170 ft) above sea level. South of
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In the 1960s and 1970s, the northern part of the Roer was heavily polluted by the
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was the code name for the clearing of the Roer
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Roercrossing of the 102. Infantry
Division 1944/45 documents and photos
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between 14 and 26 January 1945. The objective was to drive the
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27:"Rur" redirects here. For the Napoleonic department, see
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The Roer between Monschau and Dedenborn during winter
591:Between 16 December 1944 and 23 February 1945, the
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394:After 39 kilometres (24 mi) it reaches the
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595:was unable to advance across the Roer during
516:the valley of the Roer lay mostly within the
445:(all in Germany) and Roermond (Netherlands).
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324:. It is a right (eastern) tributary to the
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409:Major tributaries of the Roer include the
375:, near the 696-metre (2,283 ft) high
417:. The towns along the Roer are Monschau,
335:It is not to be confused with the rivers
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228:2,361 km (912 sq mi)
38:River in Germany and the Netherlands
24:
25:
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528:, it gave its name to the French
1414:Rivers of North Rhine-Westphalia
1389:Rivers of the Ardennes (Belgium)
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583:back across the Rivers Roer and
545:. A fortified area known as the
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1409:Rivers of Limburg (Netherlands)
383:it flows into Germany, through
343:, which are tributaries of the
1384:International rivers of Europe
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457:returned to the Roer in 2004.
220:164.5 km (102.2 mi)
169: • coordinates
13:
1:
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103:Physical characteristics
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208: • elevation
133: • elevation
7:
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347:in North Rhine-Westphalia.
157: • location
121: • location
10:
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654:The Roer near Hückelhoven.
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137:660 m (2,170 ft)
26:
1399:Rivers of the Netherlands
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549:, formed by the towns of
367:The Roer in the High Fens
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1404:Rivers of Liège Province
1374:Tributaries of the Meuse
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385:North Rhine-Westphalia
371:The Roer rises in the
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212:17 m (56 ft)
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31:. For other uses, see
691:Ambleve/Rour Amel/Rur
653:
615:Map of river Rur/Roer
614:
366:
358:
288:Dutch pronunciation:
191:51.19778°N 5.98111°E
33:Rur (disambiguation)
1429:Rivers of the Eifel
617:and its tributaries
573:Operation Blackcock
522:the French Republic
233:Basin features
187: /
1340:Germany portal
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601:Ardennes Offensive
377:Signal de Botrange
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1434:Rivers of Germany
1394:Rivers of Belgium
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760:Rivers of Germany
606:Operation Grenade
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196:51.19778; 5.98111
29:Roer (department)
16:(Redirected from
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577:2nd British Army
543:Second World War
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766:drainage basin
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681:(xls; 4.67 MB)
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482:Malefinkbach
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63:The Roer in
889:Große Laber
559:Netherlands
531:département
514:Middle Ages
512:During the
461:Tributaries
439:Hückelhoven
391:mountains.
322:Netherlands
297:Limburgish:
238:Progression
194: /
89:Netherlands
1368:Categories
817:Schwentine
800:Peenestrom
780:Baltic Sea
659:References
644:Rurtalbahn
622:Recreation
557:, in the
280:Limburgish
225:Basin size
179:51°11′52″N
1419:Roerdalen
1379:Rur basin
1074:Weißeritz
1069:Stepenitz
986:North Sea
856:Black Sea
827:Stepenitz
770:main stem
563:Heinsberg
443:Heinsberg
373:High Fens
351:Geography
246:North Sea
182:5°58′52″E
126:High Fens
77:Countries
1424:Roermond
1352:Category
1312:Merzbach
1079:Wesenitz
1039:Löcknitz
919:Lauchert
812:Recknitz
638:See also
551:Roermond
487:Merzbach
467:Ellebach
450:tailings
423:Nideggen
419:Heimbach
413:and the
404:Roermond
381:Monschau
328:(Dutch:
320:and the
72:Location
65:Monschau
1165:Moselle
1130:Emscher
1034:Jeetzel
1029:Ilmenau
969:Wörnitz
874:Altmühl
567:Germany
555:Sittard
534:of the
508:History
435:Linnich
318:Germany
314:Belgium
94:Belgium
84:Germany
1252:Diemel
1235:Wutach
1230:Wupper
1190:Queich
1180:Neckar
1150:Lauter
1140:Kinzig
1091:Treene
1004:Alster
929:Mindel
864:Danube
839:Warnow
834:Uecker
561:, and
526:Empire
455:salmon
431:Jülich
306:French
263:German
217:Length
151:
115:
112:Source
1297:Niers
1277:Werre
1272:Werra
1267:Lesum
1262:Hunte
1257:Fulda
1247:Aller
1242:Weser
1225:Wiese
1205:Sauer
1195:Rench
1185:Pfinz
1155:Lippe
1115:Acher
1110:Rhine
1086:Eider
1059:Saale
1044:Mulde
1024:Havel
1009:Bille
999:Aland
974:Zusam
944:Regen
899:Iller
879:Brenz
869:Abens
844:Nebel
822:Trave
805:Peene
632:class
427:Düren
400:Meuse
389:Eifel
345:Rhine
326:Meuse
276:Dutch
242:Meuse
162:Meuse
147:Mouth
1317:Wurm
1307:Inde
1289:Maas
1220:Wied
1215:Sieg
1210:Selz
1200:Ruhr
1175:Nahe
1170:Murg
1160:Main
1145:Lahn
1135:Erft
1103:Hase
1064:Stör
1054:Oste
1049:Ohre
1019:Eger
994:Elbe
964:Vils
939:Paar
934:Naab
924:Lech
914:Isar
894:Günz
788:Oder
585:Wurm
553:and
536:Roer
524:and
502:Urft
497:Olef
492:Wurm
477:Kall
472:Inde
415:Wurm
411:Inde
341:Röhr
339:and
337:Ruhr
330:Maas
310:Rour
284:Roer
278:and
255:Roer
253:The
44:Roer
1302:Rur
1125:Elz
1120:Ahr
1098:Ems
954:Rot
949:Riß
909:Inn
904:Ilz
768:or
764:by
565:in
267:Rur
259:Rur
257:or
49:Rur
18:Rur
1370::
667:^
608:.
538:.
441:,
437:,
433:,
429:,
425:,
421:,
406:.
316:,
308::
304:;
295:,
286:,
282::
274:;
265::
244:→
745:e
738:t
731:v
679:)
261:(
35:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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