1436:
49:
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1192:. Goff issued a legal ruling allowing doctors to withdraw his treatment at the request of his family, since there had been no sign of improvement in his condition, there was no reasonable possibility that he would ever emerge from his persistent vegetative state, and was unlikely to survive more than five years. The case provoked significant public discussion over the moral, social and ethical issues of withdrawing life support from an insensate patient.
1031:, in which he detailed his views on the roles of these players in the legal system. In 1999, he said that he did not know how far he had succeeded in promoting an appropriate recognition of academia's contribution to the development of English law, but that, if he had, "that alone will give me great satisfaction." Goff's views influenced others to think about the role of judges and jurists, inspiring the later Lord of Appeal in Ordinary
769:
1484:, to lunch, a meeting which resulted in British Airways providing free flights for Pegasus Scholars. According to Stephen Tomlinson, the Pegasus Trust was a "valuable and lasting legacy", which represented Goff's belief in the importance of linking different jurisdictions, as well as his interest in the welfare of young barristers. It subsequently evolved into a collaborative effort between the four
1021:
a better equipped library for the Law Lords' use. In his
Maccabean Lecture to the British Academy in 1983, he described the judge and jurist as on a shared "search for principle", saying that it was the fusion of their work that led to the development of the common law. Three years after the lecture, he said that "it is difficult to overestimate the influence of the jurist in England today". In
689:, and that he wished to offer it to Goff. Goff, astonished, asked for half an hour to consider the proposal. In apparent surprise that Goff needed to think about the offer, Murray granted the time, following which Goff accepted the offer, on condition that he could first sit the Bar exams and be called to the Bar. Murray agreed to this and Goff was called by
786:). Goff had continued drafting the textbook after leaving academia for the Commercial Bar. At the time, work for junior barristers was limited, and so he spent considerable time working on the book at the Inner Temple library. During this period, Maudsley spent long stretches of time in the United States, and did not respond to Goff's communications.
1495:"The common law is one of the greatest forces for good in the world. For many, the common law means the rule of law and the absolute independence of the judiciary. It is of paramount importance for the future of the common law that bridges should be built between the legal professions in the many countries of the world which live under this system."
839:, described it as "admirable". The book's propositions caused some confusion in academic circles. Not knowing where it fitted, a university library classified it as Criminal Law, and a library of one of the Inns of Court refused to take the book in at all. The book's propositions were not unanimously welcomed. For example, they were resisted by
899:
almost permanent junior barristers assisting them. Goff was led by
Roskill twice when his usual junior had pneumonia, but was hardly led by anyone else. He took this as an opportunity to teach at Inner Temple and on weekends at Lincoln College, and to continue writing his book on the law of restitution.
1220:. Following the British government's attempts to ban it, it saw a dramatic increase in popularity, selling nearly two million copies worldwide by October 1988. The case in the House of Lords raised important questions relating to the law on breach of confidence, public policy and freedom of expression.
2195:
AC 95, at p. 104. ("My Lords, there is no general doctrine of unjust enrichment recognised in
English law. What it does is to provide specific remedies in particular cases of what might be classified as unjust enrichment in a legal system that is based upon the civil law. There are some circumstances
1573:
and spent considerable time transposing and arranging pieces of music for the family collection of instruments. His love of music remained with him into the later years of his life, when his health was failing. He described music as what "fed his soul and relaxed him". He was particularly fond of the
1141:
described the case as legally complex, "involving such vast fortunes that millions of dollars turned upon every nuance of meaning in the 1943 Act". Goff presided over the case in the High Court, holding that the contract had been frustrated and that
British Petroleum was entitled to damages. Notably,
1058:
enthusiastically. This was despite the disapproval of some of his colleagues, according to whom Goff had broken the unspoken rule that no judicial reference was to be made to the work of the Law
Commission. In line with his belief in the complementarity of the academic lawyer and judge, he worked to
1020:
As an academic-turned-judge, Goff believed that the two professions were different, yet complementary. Upon his appointment to the House of Lords, he was appalled to find poor library and research facilities available, and wrote a paper to the House of Lords authorities, arguing for the provision of
795:
and came across an article written by
Maudsley, which he believed to be based heavily on the material they had prepared in their joint lectures. Goff wrote to Maudsley once again, but upon not receiving a reply, concluded that Maudsley "was signing off and didn't feel able to tell me". As a junior
1385:
Goff gave many public lectures around the world, partly motivated by his belief that the common law was a uniquely adaptable system which deserved better understanding in civil law jurisdictions. He led judicial exchanges with
Germany, France and Italy, in recognition for which he was awarded the
898:
QC, then known as 5, King's Bench Walk (but which later amalgamated with 6, King's Bench Walk to form what is today known as 7, King's Bench Walk, or 7KBW). He described his time as a junior barrister as "lean", because at that time, the bulk of cases went to senior barristers, who tended to have
705:
Aware that he had done a shortened two-year course in law, in which he only studied six subjects in limited depth, Goff did "some pretty hectic and thorough preparation for tutorials". He taught a range of subjects, including
Criminal Law and Roman Law. His schedule was hectic, teaching nearly 50
1411:
When Goff left academia for the Bar, he brought with him a strong interest in the welfare of students and young barristers. At the time, Inner Temple (his Inn of Court) provided almost no educational support. Shortly after moving to the Bar, he and a fellow barrister arranged for lectures to be
517:. He had a closer relationship with his mother than his father. Lionel's principal interests were in fishing, hunting, shooting and riding, and he did not share his son's passion for music. Likewise, Robert did not share his father's interests, and gave up shooting after he turned eighteen.
1288:. The government sought to force the publishers to give up all earnings from the sale of the book, arguing that it had harmed the public interest and that the author and publisher should not be allowed to profit from it. Goff joined the majority opinion, ruling in favour of the government.
816:, made the authors pay for a second set of proofs. As a result, Goff and Jones made practically no money from the first edition of the book, and Goff complained that Sweet & Maxwell "appeared to understand nothing about writing pioneering books". The book was finally published in 1966.
745:
In 1952, Goff was appointed to a Common
University Fund lectureship in law, to take effect in 1953. In this capacity, he was required to give a series of lectures on any area of interest to him. When exploring texts for inspiration, he chanced upon "quasi-contracts", a concept traceable to
922:. His choice of junior was Brian Davenport, a close friend whom he described as "exceptionally gifted", but who was diagnosed with multiple sclerosis in his early thirties. Over the course of his practice, he led many juniors, some of whom went on to hold high judicial office, such as
1455:
to chair an appeal to boost its
Scholarship Fund. This fund evolved into the Pegasus Trust, which supports the exchange of young lawyers in many common law countries, and which was one of Goff's key contributions as a member of Inner Temple. To fund it, Goff assembled a committee of
1577:
Goff was described as giving off a first impression of remoteness, reticence and formidable formality, as a result of his distinction as a lawyer or having inherited a military bearing from his father. He was also described as warm, kind and passionate about his students.
693:
in 1951. In October 1951, he began teaching at Lincoln College, and remained there until the end of the 1954–55 academic year. Alongside his teaching, he served on various committees and briefly as dean in 1952–53 when the incumbent was on leave. His students included
1262:, who was accused of murder, torture and conspiracy to murder. Although Goff had retired by the time this case was heard, he returned on an ad-hoc basis to hear it. The case gained attention because of its implications for the law on immunities and extradition.
1398:
Memorial Lecture in New Delhi, where he remarked that the difference between Germany and England was that in Germany, "the Professor is God, but in England, the Judge is God". In 1990, Goff delivered the first of the annual Lord Goff lectures at the
1059:
dispel the hostility towards them in the House of Lords. Among the Law Commissioners he supported were his former junior barrister Brian Davenport QC, Jack Beatson and Andrew Burrows. Since then, several Law Commissioners have been appointed to the
1049:
Goff was a strong believer in the common law as a legal system. This came with a preference for the common law's characteristic incremental development of the law by judges, and a suspicion of codes and legislation, which carried greater weight in
498:. He also served in the First World War, and was wounded in 1917 and again mentioned in dispatches. He remained hospitalised for his wounds until 1921. In 1923, he married Isabel Higgon, née Denroche-Smith, a widow of Archie Higgon, who had been
761:, he set up a series of seminars in Restitution, also described as "Unjustifiable Enrichment" and "Quasi Contract". The lectures were not on the syllabus and not many students attended. They did attract academic attendees, some of whom, such as
1046:. In his obituary, the former Lord Justice of Appeal Stephen Tomlinson said that "no judge has done more than Robert to ensure that the views of legal academic commentators now regularly inform the decision-making in our higher courts".
811:
The book publication took much longer than either Goff or Jones anticipated. The manuscript was submitted in late 1964. The page proofs, which arrived in 1965, had so many mistakes and required so many alterations that the publishers,
2601:... we can see how dated a codification will become over a period of only one century, and how dead a hand it can lay upon the law unless the courts are permitted, and adopt, a very free hand in its interpretation and development.
3190:
961:. In October 1975, after eight years as a QC, Goff was appointed to the High Court, and received the customary knighthood. He spent seven years at the High Court, two of which he spent as the Judge-in-Charge of the
870:. In 1975, Goff was appointed to the High Court. Goff and Jones jointly wrote two further editions of the textbook, which were published in 1978 and 1986, respectively. In the latter year, Goff was appointed to the
893:
Goff left academia to join the Commercial Bar in 1955, at a time when the prevailing belief was that there was a sharp difference between the academic lawyer and the practicing lawyer. He joined the chambers of
603:, where he remained until July 1948. During this period, he spent his leave travelling and exploring northern Italy, skiing, and pursuing cultural interests, while introducing the men under his command to them.
1094:
as "one of the most distinguished of his luminous contributions to this branch of the law" and by Lord Browne-Wilkinson, who dissented, as containing "yet another major contribution to the law of restitution".
457:
Towards the later part of his life, he developed an interest in sharing perspectives with foreign lawyers and judges. For building bridges between judges in the United Kingdom and Germany, Goff was awarded the
729:, Rector of Lincoln College, said that "there was widespread hope of his being content to go on as an academic lawyer, and by his departure law studies at Oxford, as well as the College, will suffer greatly".
2834:"Regina v. Bartle and the Commissioner of Police for the Metropolis and others ex parte PINOCHET / Regina v. Evans and another and the Commissioner of Police for the Metropolis and others ex parte PINOCHET"
427:
there, and three weeks after receiving his examination results was offered a fellowship at Oxford. He accepted this on condition that he could be called to the Bar first. He was called to the Bar at the
1394:, he conducted two three-week lecture tours in India in 1984 and 1986 (the year he was appointed to the House of Lords). These lectures were delivered in four cities. He also delivered the inaugural
1551:. They were married in July 1953, and lived in Oxford until 1955, when Goff went to the Bar. As a young academic couple, they became good friends with various academics, including Jack Butterworth,
536:, and started at Eton College in September 1939, at the beginning of the Second World War. While at Eton, he focused on classical languages and history, preferring these to science subjects. There,
2421:
2183:
1 QB 407, at p. 417. ("It has long been recognised that (as is pointed out in the recently published and admirable Law of Restitution, by Goff and Jones, p. 427) ..."). (per Edmund-Davies J)
2669:
2551:
1319:
808:, with whom he would eventually publish the book. Goff would later describe Jones as "the ideal co-author" and "beyond doubt, one of the finest teachers in the common law world".
1559:. They shared a love for opera, which Goff encouraged in their children. They had four children, one of whom died young. The family lived in London until 1975, and then moved to
3180:
629:
In 1948, Goff took up his place at Oxford for a two-year "shortened" Final Honour Schools course for ex-servicemen. Having been given a choice between reading Jurisprudence,
3185:
1298:
1009:
and Goff succeeded him. He retired in 1998, but continued to sit on cases occasionally until his 75th birthday. He was succeeded as Senior Lord of Appeal in Ordinary by
454:
said that "no judge has done more than Robert to ensure that the views of legal academic commentators now regularly inform the decision-making in our higher courts".
1017:
was taken over by his former junior Lord Hobhouse. Over those 12 years, he participated in over 300 cases at the House of Lords and 160 cases at the Privy Council.
1027:
in 1986, Goff used elevated language, describing jurists as “pilgrims with on the endless road to unattainable perfection”. In 1987, Goff wrote an article titled
474:, Scotland, on 12 November 1926, as the second child and only son of Lionel Trevor Goff (1877–1953) and Isobel Jane Higgon (née Denroche-Smith). Lionel studied at
447:
As one of the few early academics-turned-judges, Goff long advocated a complementary view of the role of the legal academic and judge. In this respect, the former
1284:. Following his escape from prison and flight to the Soviet Union, he wrote a book about his experiences and work in British intelligence, which was published by
2654:
Chronology of the Libyan Oil Negotiations, 1970–1971 (Report). Foreign Affairs Division, Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress. 25 January 1974.
1333:
912:
400:, first published in 1966. He practised as a commercial barrister from 1951 to 1975, following which he began his career as a judge. He was appointed to the
1240:, because it interfered with their television signal. The court held, controversially, that the plaintiffs did not have a legal right to television signal.
2370:
1354:
1036:
1006:
379:
796:
barrister with a growing practice, Goff realised that if his book was to be completed, he would need a collaborator. A. W. B. Simpson introduced him to
3130:
2979:
2410:
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students in a single year, some of whom required multiple tutorials a week. To share the workload, the College permitted him to recruit a weekender.
459:
275:
910:(QC) the following year. After this, his practice grew significantly. He appeared in significant and technically difficult commercial cases such as
3100:
931:
95:
681:, telephoned him to invite him to a meeting. At this meeting, Murray indicated that a fellowship and tutorship in law had become vacant following
3215:
2196:
in which the remedy takes the form of 'subrogation', but this expression embraces more than a single concept in English law", per Lord Diplock).
2536:
1039:
843:, who as late as in 1977 continued to declare judicially that "there is no general doctrine of unjust enrichment recognised in English law".
3055:
The Heraldic Calendar: A List of the Nobility and Gentry Whose Arms are Registered, and Pedigrees Recorded in the Herald's Office in Ireland
2540:
544:, encouraged his love for the piano and taught him to play. He left Eton in December 1944, having received a deferred offer of admission to
1133:, Libya nationalised it. British Petroleum claimed that the contract had been frustrated, which would entitle it to compensation under the
935:
375:
137:
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3155:
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1111:
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448:
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927:
871:
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3165:
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670:
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1929:
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541:
3225:
3150:
962:
710:
2711:
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699:
641:
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3001:
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1443:, Lord Goff (Chairman of the University of London Court), Peter Howell (Principal University of London), and Professor
1340:
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1055:
1002:
846:
Goff submitted the textbook to the University of Oxford for the consideration of a higher degree, and he was awarded a
832:
824:
561:
83:
3145:
3090:
2096:
1477:
1435:
1368:
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On occasion, he would combine setting up communications posts with visits with his men to see Italian art, including
397:
60:
1543:
Goff first met his wife Sarah Cousins in autumn 1952, at a birthday party in Hampshire. She had just graduated from
479:
1072:, he gave judicial recognition to the proposition that unjust enrichment is an independent branch of private law.
2084:
1916:
1091:
371:
3220:
3200:
1421:
359:
125:
34:
2250:
819:
Upon its release, the book was quickly recognised as a significant work, and was largely favourably reviewed.
878:
383:
366:
38:
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1514:
Chairman (1986–2000) and President (2000–2008) of the British Institute of International and Comparative Law
1719:
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1400:
1326:
1138:
1068:
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2015:
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982:
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On the basis of these lectures, Goff and Maudsley jointly began work on the book that would later become
762:
2207:"Maredelanto Compania Naviera SA v Bergbau-Handel GmbH (The Mihalis Angelos) [1970] EWCA Civ 4"
2147:
1531:
1207:
1155:
867:
801:
102:
1451:
In 1987, when the Inner Temple was going through a time of economic difficulty, Goff was asked by the
3170:
1361:
1225:
1217:
998:
758:
714:
1951:
322:
2000:
Baron Goff of Chieveley, Robert Goff (2002). "Address to Law Students at the University of Oxford".
1267:
1051:
863:
649:
2333:
1965:
881:
in 1987, and would go on to hold Honorary Fellowships at three Oxford colleges: New, Lincoln, and
3029:"A glorious Berkshire house with gardens by Arne Maynard, within easy reach of London and Oxford"
1508:
1312:
1237:
1102:
Over the course of his judicial career, he presided over a number of other key cases, including:
882:
726:
678:
495:
437:
433:
3028:
2833:
1581:
In 2004, Goff's health began to decline. In 2006, he and his wife moved from Chieveley House to
633:
or History, he chose Jurisprudence, with the aim of practising as a barrister after graduating.
1387:
1181:
966:
569:
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2469:
48:
2121:
2011:
1163:
1010:
859:
855:
836:
797:
614:
2275:
3125:
3120:
1924:. Vol. 18. Oxford: Oxford University Press for the British Academy. pp. 241–273.
1169:
851:
791:
669:
after graduation, these plans changed shortly after his examination results were released.
618:
607:
537:
441:
169:
25:
1452:
1168:
Anthony Bland was a 17-year-old Liverpool supporter who had travelled with two friends to
1066:
As Law Lord, he furthered the cause of restitution that he had developed academically. In
8:
1548:
1395:
847:
545:
416:
260:
3175:
2946:
2877:
2689:
2515:
2280:
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1970:
1939:
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907:
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589:
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674:
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588:, having been told that he would be deployed there in September 1945. Following the
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2018:; Mitchell, Paul; Watterson, Stephen; Baron Goff of Chieveley, Robert Goff (2016).
1259:
1185:
954:
722:
529:
499:
264:
648:. He graduated with a first class degree in 1950, having served as steward of the
423:
in Italy until going to Oxford in October 1948. He earned a first-class degree in
2447:"Spiliada Maritime Corp v Cansulex Ltd [1986] UKHL 10 (19 November 1986)"
2229:"Brimnes, the Tenax Steamship Co v Brimnes, Owners of [1974] EWCA Civ 15"
2051:
1560:
1481:
1469:
1465:
1429:
1417:
1063:, marking a significant change in judicial attitudes towards the Law Commission.
923:
725:, his successor at Lincoln College. When he left full-time academia for the Bar,
637:
600:
487:
483:
392:
248:
1600:
1619:
Azure a chevron between in chief two fleur-de-lis and in base a lion rampant Or
1585:
to live near their daughter Juliet, where he remained until his death in 2016.
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1724:. United Kingdom: The Honourable Society of The Inner Temple. pp. 34–36.
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reflected positively on it, calling it "a creative work" and comparing it to
424:
3005:
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A Spanish court requested the extradition of the former president of Chile,
1232:
Several hundred people filed a claim against the builders of the skyscraper
599:, and then volunteered to serve in the force being sent to Italy to counter
390:
as "the greatest judge of modern times". Goff was the original co-author of
2618:
2406:
2133:
1912:
1534:, which oversaw the teaching and examination of the Bar Final examinations.
1413:
1281:
1278:
1216:, a memoir detailing his work in British intelligence, in violation of the
1117:
This case caught national attention as part of the litigation flowing from
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565:
557:
475:
429:
420:
342:
332:
304:
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Since 2018, 7KBW has commemorated Goff's contributions through the annual
850:
in 1971. He would later receive honorary degrees from the universities of
772:
Goff & Jones on the Law of Unjust Enrichment, now in its ninth edition
3191:
Officers Crosses of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
2790:"Attorney General v Guardian Newspapers Ltd (No 2) [1988] UKHL 6"
1440:
1146:
himself, setting a precedent in law reporting. He also reworked parts of
1126:
1014:
958:
918:
533:
525:
521:
2519:
2089:
Restitution: Past, Present, and Future: Essays in Honour of Gareth Jones
1212:
506:, North Perthshire, and her father had been a civil servant in Bengal.
471:
408:
255:
173:
2625:. New York, US and Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. pp. 7–8.
1582:
1472:(a former Prime Minister), who was able to secure the support of the
994:
986:
747:
666:
514:
412:
193:
1143:
732:
585:
177:
1099:
would later describe him as "the greatest judge of modern times".
1457:
768:
197:
2792:. British and Irish Legal Information Institute. 13 October 1988
1488:, supporting his belief that the Inns should work more closely.
3002:"Oxford University Commonwealth Law Journal – Board of Patrons"
1570:
1567:
1173:
630:
460:
Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany (First Class)
276:
Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany (First Class)
2010:
1412:
delivered to Bar students at Inner Temple. Lecturers included
2535:
1403:. He delivered lectures in Jerusalem, Chicago and Stockholm.
1380:
503:
436:, and a university lecturer in Jurisprudence in 1952. He was
1188:
occurred, causing Bland serious injury and leaving him in a
1080:, nevertheless described it as "probably the most important
1566:
Goff was an accomplished pianist; he began his days with a
1299:
Barclays Bank Ltd v W J Simms, Son and Cooke (Southern) Ltd
750:, but which was at that point unrecognised in English law.
2054:(1959). "Proprietary Remedies for the Recovery of Money".
2712:"After Frustration: Three Cheers for Chandler v. Webster"
1657:
The Reporter: Newsletter of the Society of Legal Scholars
1432:(who had been his wife Sarah Cousins's tutor at Oxford).
1320:
Société Nationale Industrielle Aérospatiale v Lee Kui Jak
1275:
1105:
981:, known as Goff LJ). On 6 February 1986, Goff was made a
2467:
2083:
1999:
419:, but was called up in December 1944 and served in the
3181:
Members of the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council
1390:. At the invitation of the Indian jurist and diplomat
1594:
Coat of arms of Robert Goff, Baron Goff of Chieveley
1334:
Cambridge Water Co Ltd v Eastern Counties Leather plc
355:
Robert Lionel Archibald Goff, Baron Goff of Chieveley
2541:"Judges and Professors: Ships Passing in the Night?"
2411:"Legal Academics: Forgotten Players or Interlopers?"
2294:
1355:
Westdeutsche Landesbank Girozentrale v Islington LBC
1291:
2856:"Attorney-General v Blake [2000] 3 WLR 625"
2578:
2251:"The 2019 Lords Goff and Hobhouse Memorial Lecture"
1084:in the modern law of restitution". His judgment in
370:(12 November 1926 – 14 August 2016) was an English
3186:Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom
2742:"Airedale NHS Trust v Bland [1993] AC 789"
1035:first article in 1994, and lectures given by then
906:in 1966 to be one of the reasons he was appointed
486:in 1897. As a young officer, Lionel fought in the
1388:Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
665:Although Goff had intended to go straight to the
3112:
2146:
1375:
734:Goff & Jones on the Law of Unjust Enrichment
2858:. British and Irish Legal Information Institute
2814:. British and Irish Legal Information Institute
2744:. British and Irish Legal Information Institute
2449:. British and Irish Legal Information Institute
2231:. British and Irish Legal Information Institute
2209:. British and Irish Legal Information Institute
765:, went on to be distinguished academic lawyers.
595:Instead, Goff spent some time on guard duty at
548:, for after he completed his military service.
2537:Baron Neuberger of Abbotsbury, David Neuberger
2020:Goff & Jones: The Law of Unjust Enrichment
1406:
1148:Goff and Jones on the Law of Unjust Enrichment
784:Goff and Jones on the Law of Unjust Enrichment
2812:"Hunter v Canary Wharf [1997] AC 655"
2468:Baron Goff of Chieveley, Robert Goff (1987).
1054:. Nevertheless, he supported the work of the
943:The Lords Goff and Hobhouse Memorial Lectures
407:Goff was born in his mother's family home in
2297:"Lord Browne-Wilkinson, Law Lord – Obituary"
1974:(Supplement). 30 October 1945. p. 5325.
1655:(2016). "Obituary: Lord Goff of Chieveley".
1599:
1013:, and his vacant seat on the House of Lords
592:in August 1945, these plans were cancelled.
528:until he was eight. Thereafter, he attended
384:unjust enrichment as a branch of English law
115:6 February 1986 – 30 September 1998
1112:BP Exploration Co (Libya) Ltd v Hunt (No 2)
827:treatise on torts and the seminal textbook
465:
432:in 1951, and appointed fellow and tutor at
73:1 October 1996 – 30 September 1998
2951:City University of Hong Kong School of Law
2764:"1988: Government loses Spycatcher battle"
1547:, having read History, and was starting a
1526:Oxford University Commonwealth Law Journal
1439:From left to right: Dr Christine Challis,
1381:Fostering links with foreign jurisdictions
1135:Law Reform (Frustrated Contracts) Act 1943
1076:, who has disagreed with the reasoning in
509:Robert was brought up at the Goff home in
47:
3131:Military personnel from Perth and Kinross
3026:
2119:
1714:
584:was 354970. He trained for battle in the
556:In December 1944, towards the end of the
2709:
2623:The Principles of the Law of Restitution
2334:"Obituary: Lord Hobhouse of Woodborough"
2274:
2050:
1964:
1509:High Steward of the University of Oxford
1434:
1119:Libya's nationalisation of its oilfields
904:Goff and Jones on the Law of Restitution
806:Downing Professor of the Laws of England
779:Goff and Jones on the Law of Restitution
767:
741:Goff and Jones on the Law of Restitution
402:Judicial Committee of the House of Lords
2909:
2876:
2836:. International Crimes Database project
2405:
1911:
1651:
624:
502:in 1915. Isobel's family home was near
16:English barrister and judge (1926–2016)
3216:British Army personnel of World War II
3113:
2905:
2903:
2663:
2661:
2613:
2611:
2609:
2579:Baron Goff of Chieveley, Robert Goff.
2498:
1106:Leading cases of national significance
396:, the leading English law textbook on
2915:Before Memory Fades: An Autobiography
2667:
2617:
2574:
2572:
2401:
2399:
2364:
2362:
2331:
2295:Telegraph Obituaries (27 July 2018).
2079:
2077:
1907:
1905:
1903:
1901:
1899:
1897:
1895:
1893:
1891:
1889:
1887:
1885:
1883:
1881:
1879:
1877:
1875:
1873:
1871:
1869:
1867:
1865:
1863:
1861:
1859:
1857:
1855:
1853:
1851:
1849:
1847:
1845:
1843:
1841:
1839:
1837:
1835:
1833:
1831:
1829:
1827:
1825:
1823:
1821:
1819:
1817:
1815:
1813:
1811:
1809:
1807:
1805:
1803:
1801:
1799:
1797:
1795:
1793:
1791:
1789:
1787:
1785:
1783:
1781:
1779:
1777:
1775:
1773:
1771:
1769:
1767:
1765:
1763:
1761:
1759:
1710:
1708:
1706:
1704:
1702:
1700:
1698:
1696:
1694:
1313:Spiliada Maritime Corp v Cansulex Ltd
1024:Spiliada Maritime Corp v Cansulex Ltd
3052:
3027:Churchill, Penny (22 October 2018).
2368:
1995:
1993:
1991:
1989:
1987:
1985:
1983:
1981:
1757:
1755:
1753:
1751:
1749:
1747:
1745:
1743:
1741:
1739:
1692:
1690:
1688:
1686:
1684:
1682:
1680:
1678:
1676:
1674:
1647:
1645:
1504:Goff's other appointments included:
888:
721:, where it is suggested that he met
540:, an organist who had played at the
2900:
2710:Goldberg, Victor P. (1 June 2011).
2670:"Frustration and Unjust Enrichment"
2658:
2606:
1721:The Inner Temple Yearbook 2017–2018
1491:In establishing it, Goff said that:
1254:Augusto Pinochet's arrest and trial
551:
13:
3211:Senior lords of appeal in Ordinary
3156:Fellows of Lincoln College, Oxford
2982:from the original on 18 March 2020
2939:
2569:
2557:from the original on 18 March 2020
2439:
2396:
2378:Proceedings of the British Academy
2359:
2074:
1519:Chartered Institute of Arbitrators
1341:Henderson v Merrett Syndicates Ltd
1125:had purchased a half-share of the
948:
698:, who would become a judge of the
660:
415:, England. He obtained a place at
14:
3237:
2502:(1993). "Savigny in the Strand".
2427:from the original on 30 June 2019
2284:. 11 February 1986. p. 1981.
1978:
1736:
1671:
1642:
1386:Grand Cross (First Class) of the
1369:Kleinwort Benson Ltd v Lincoln CC
1292:Leading cases of legal importance
1087:Kleinwort Benson Ltd v Lincoln CC
1007:Senior Lord of Appeal in Ordinary
902:Goff believed the publication of
713:, who was then a Prize Fellow at
687:Vinerian Professor of English Law
398:restitution and unjust enrichment
376:Senior Lord of Appeal in Ordinary
61:Senior Lord of Appeal in Ordinary
2883:Parliamentary Democracy in India
2418:Judiciary of England & Wales
2332:Lloyd, Anthony (27 March 2004).
1538:
480:Royal Military Academy, Woolwich
279:
138:The Lord Hobhouse of Woodborough
3196:People educated at Eton College
3046:
3020:
2994:
2964:
2870:
2848:
2826:
2804:
2782:
2756:
2734:
2703:
2647:
2581:"Judge, Jurist and Legislature"
2529:
2492:
2470:"Judge, Jurist and Legislature"
2461:
2325:
2288:
2268:
2243:
2221:
2199:
2193:Orakpo v Manson Investments Ltd
2186:
2174:
2140:
2128:. London: Sweet & Maxwell.
1499:
973:, becoming judicially known as
226:
3166:Fellows of the British Academy
3161:Fellows of New College, Oxford
2113:
2044:
2004:
1958:
1037:President of the Supreme Court
482:, and was commissioned in the
411:, Scotland, and was raised in
382:. Best known for establishing
380:President of the Supreme Court
1:
3136:Alumni of New College, Oxford
2716:Washington and Lee Law Review
2668:Baker, John (November 1979).
2148:The Lord Denning, Tom Denning
1635:
1376:Public service and engagement
1150:to accommodate the judgment.
1029:Judge, Jurist and Legislature
879:Fellow of the British Academy
717:. He gave joint classes with
1474:Cambridge Commonwealth Trust
1401:City University of Hong Kong
1327:Lipkin Gorman v Karpnale Ltd
1069:Lipkin Gorman v Karpnale Ltd
953:In 1974, Goff was appointed
789:In 1959, Goff was reading a
542:coronation of King George VI
378:, the equivalent of today's
157:Robert Lionel Archibald Goff
7:
3226:Members of the Inner Temple
3206:20th-century King's Counsel
3151:20th-century English judges
2696:– via Cambridge Core.
2091:. Oxford: Hart Publishing.
1574:countryside and gardening.
1407:Work with the Inns of Court
1190:persistent vegetative state
1042:and Lord Justice of Appeal
709:This role was fulfilled by
386:, he has been described by
10:
3242:
2917:. : Hay House Publishing.
2886:. New Delhi: Ocean Books.
2371:"The Search for Principle"
2150:(1967). "Goff and Jones's
1532:Council of Legal Education
1251:
1184:on 15 April 1989. A fatal
1161:
1156:Airedale NHS Trust v Bland
983:Lord of Appeal in Ordinary
868:City, University of London
802:Trinity College, Cambridge
738:
103:Lord of Appeal in Ordinary
30:The Lord Goff of Chieveley
3101:The Lord Browne-Wilkinson
3097:
3088:
3080:
3075:
2686:10.1017/S0008197300094113
2369:Goff, Sir Robert (1983).
1613:A squirrel sejant proper.
1545:St Anne's College, Oxford
1362:Hunter v Canary Wharf Ltd
1226:Hunter v Canary Wharf Ltd
1218:Official Secrets Act 1911
999:Royal County of Berkshire
977:(not to be confused with
965:. In 1982, he was made a
655:
348:
338:
328:
318:
310:
300:
292:
287:
271:
254:
244:
236:
213:
203:
183:
152:
147:
143:
131:
119:
108:
101:
96:The Lord Browne-Wilkinson
89:
77:
66:
59:
55:
46:
23:
3146:Chancery Division judges
3084:The Lord Keith of Kinkel
3057:. University of Oxford.
1462:Lord Mackay of Clashfern
1274:This case concerned the
1268:Attorney General v Blake
1238:tort of private nuisance
1003:The Lord Keith of Kinkel
975:Lord Justice Robert Goff
757:, then the law tutor at
470:Robert Goff was born in
466:Early life and education
84:The Lord Keith of Kinkel
2699:(subscription required)
2525:(subscription required)
2321:(subscription required)
2085:William Rodolph Cornish
2022:. Sweet & Maxwell.
1588:
991:Baron Goff of Chieveley
829:Anson's Law of Contract
825:Sir Frederick Pollock's
679:Lincoln College, Oxford
496:mentioned in dispatches
434:Lincoln College, Oxford
3141:English King's Counsel
3053:Skey, William (1846).
2152:The Law of Restitution
2126:The Law of Restitution
1604:
1497:
1448:
1137:. The legal historian
967:Lord Justice of Appeal
835:, then a judge of the
773:
449:Lord Justice of Appeal
3221:Scots Guards officers
3201:People from Chieveley
2674:Cambridge Law Journal
1603:
1493:
1438:
1210:attempted to publish
1164:Hillsborough disaster
1011:Lord Browne-Wilkinson
1001:. On 1 October 1996,
837:High Court of Justice
771:
615:Piero della Francesca
564:for service with the
490:, was wounded in the
452:Sir Stephen Tomlinson
311:Years of service
2409:(12 November 2012).
2156:Law Quarterly Review
2056:Law Quarterly Review
1206:In 1985, former spy
1170:Hillsborough Stadium
792:Law Quarterly Review
782:(today published as
727:Sir Walter Oakeshott
636:At New College, his
625:University education
619:Polyptych of Perugia
442:University of Oxford
26:The Right Honourable
2878:Singhvi, Laxmi Mall
2585:Denning Law Journal
2474:Denning Law Journal
2301:The Daily Telegraph
1915:(23 October 2019).
1595:
1480:, then Chairman of
1246:Re Pinochet (No. 3)
1176:semi-final between
1052:civil legal systems
913:The Mihalis Angelos
848:Doctor of Civil Law
814:Sweet & Maxwell
546:New College, Oxford
444:from 1991 to 2001.
417:New College, Oxford
261:New College, Oxford
3008:on 6 February 2005
2281:The London Gazette
2181:Chesworth v Farrar
1971:The London Gazette
1716:Tomlinson, Stephen
1605:
1593:
1449:
1392:Laxmi Mall Singhvi
1131:Nelson Bunker Hunt
1121:. Two years after
969:and sworn in as a
774:
685:'s appointment as
650:Junior Common Room
590:surrender of Japan
492:siege of Ladysmith
374:and judge who was
3107:
3106:
3098:Succeeded by
2924:978-93-81398-00-5
2893:978-81-8430-126-7
2770:. 13 October 1988
2632:978-0-19-872638-8
2407:Beatson, Sir Jack
2029:978-0-414-05523-0
2016:Mitchell, Charles
1931:978-0-19-726669-4
1913:Beatson, Sir Jack
1633:
1632:
1553:Maurice Platnauer
1517:President of the
1476:. He entertained
1306:Collins v Wilcock
1234:One Canada Square
1182:Nottingham Forest
1123:British Petroleum
1090:was described by
979:Sir Reginald Goff
889:Career at the Bar
877:He was elected a
800:, then fellow at
759:Brasenose College
715:All Souls College
574:second lieutenant
352:
351:
323:Second Lieutenant
3233:
3171:Knights Bachelor
3081:Preceded by
3073:
3072:
3067:
3066:
3050:
3044:
3043:
3041:
3039:
3024:
3018:
3017:
3015:
3013:
3004:. Archived from
2998:
2992:
2991:
2989:
2987:
2976:The Inner Temple
2968:
2962:
2961:
2959:
2957:
2943:
2937:
2936:
2911:Nariman, Fali S.
2907:
2898:
2897:
2874:
2868:
2867:
2865:
2863:
2852:
2846:
2845:
2843:
2841:
2830:
2824:
2823:
2821:
2819:
2808:
2802:
2801:
2799:
2797:
2786:
2780:
2779:
2777:
2775:
2760:
2754:
2753:
2751:
2749:
2738:
2732:
2731:
2729:
2727:
2707:
2701:
2700:
2697:
2665:
2656:
2655:
2651:
2645:
2644:
2615:
2604:
2603:
2576:
2567:
2566:
2564:
2562:
2556:
2545:
2533:
2527:
2526:
2523:
2496:
2490:
2489:
2465:
2459:
2458:
2456:
2454:
2443:
2437:
2436:
2434:
2432:
2426:
2415:
2403:
2394:
2393:
2375:
2366:
2357:
2356:
2354:
2352:
2329:
2323:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2315:
2292:
2286:
2285:
2272:
2266:
2265:
2263:
2261:
2247:
2241:
2240:
2238:
2236:
2225:
2219:
2218:
2216:
2214:
2203:
2197:
2190:
2184:
2178:
2172:
2171:
2144:
2138:
2137:
2117:
2111:
2110:
2081:
2072:
2071:
2052:Maudsley, Ronald
2048:
2042:
2041:
2008:
2002:
2001:
1997:
1976:
1975:
1962:
1956:
1955:
1949:
1945:
1943:
1935:
1923:
1909:
1734:
1733:
1712:
1669:
1668:
1649:
1596:
1592:
1530:Chairman of the
1260:Augusto Pinochet
971:Privy Councillor
963:Commercial Court
723:A. W. B. Simpson
642:Jack Butterworth
558:Second World War
552:Military service
530:St Aubyns School
520:Goff attended a
500:killed in action
393:Goff & Jones
369:
364:
288:Military service
283:
230:
228:
190:
167:12 November 1926
166:
164:
148:Personal details
134:
126:The Lord Roskill
122:
113:
92:
80:
71:
51:
41:
21:
20:
3241:
3240:
3236:
3235:
3234:
3232:
3231:
3230:
3111:
3110:
3103:
3094:
3091:Senior Law Lord
3086:
3071:
3070:
3051:
3047:
3037:
3035:
3025:
3021:
3011:
3009:
3000:
2999:
2995:
2985:
2983:
2972:"Pegasus Trust"
2970:
2969:
2965:
2955:
2953:
2947:"Goff Lectures"
2945:
2944:
2940:
2925:
2908:
2901:
2894:
2875:
2871:
2861:
2859:
2854:
2853:
2849:
2839:
2837:
2832:
2831:
2827:
2817:
2815:
2810:
2809:
2805:
2795:
2793:
2788:
2787:
2783:
2773:
2771:
2762:
2761:
2757:
2747:
2745:
2740:
2739:
2735:
2725:
2723:
2708:
2704:
2698:
2666:
2659:
2653:
2652:
2648:
2633:
2616:
2607:
2577:
2570:
2560:
2558:
2554:
2543:
2539:(9 July 2012).
2534:
2530:
2524:
2506:. 28/30: 1–20.
2497:
2493:
2466:
2462:
2452:
2450:
2445:
2444:
2440:
2430:
2428:
2424:
2413:
2404:
2397:
2373:
2367:
2360:
2350:
2348:
2330:
2326:
2320:
2313:
2311:
2293:
2289:
2273:
2269:
2259:
2257:
2249:
2248:
2244:
2234:
2232:
2227:
2226:
2222:
2212:
2210:
2205:
2204:
2200:
2191:
2187:
2179:
2175:
2145:
2141:
2122:Jones, Gareth H
2118:
2114:
2099:
2082:
2075:
2049:
2045:
2030:
2012:Jones, Gareth H
2009:
2005:
1998:
1979:
1963:
1959:
1947:
1946:
1937:
1936:
1932:
1921:
1910:
1737:
1713:
1672:
1653:Burrows, Andrew
1650:
1643:
1638:
1626:Fier Sans Tache
1591:
1561:Chieveley House
1541:
1502:
1482:British Airways
1470:James Callaghan
1466:Lord Chancellor
1430:Marjorie Reeves
1418:C. H. S. Fifoot
1409:
1383:
1378:
1294:
1256:
1166:
1142:Goff wrote the
1108:
1040:David Neuberger
951:
949:Judicial career
924:Andrew Longmore
908:Queen's Counsel
891:
755:Ronald Maudsley
743:
737:
700:Court of Appeal
663:
661:Academic career
658:
627:
608:Michelangelo's
554:
488:Second Boer War
484:Royal Artillery
468:
362:
358:
278:
249:Chieveley House
232:
229: 1953)
224:
220:
192:
188:
168:
162:
160:
159:
158:
132:
120:
114:
109:
90:
78:
72:
67:
42:
33:
31:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3239:
3229:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3105:
3104:
3099:
3096:
3087:
3082:
3078:
3077:
3076:Legal offices
3069:
3068:
3045:
3019:
2993:
2963:
2938:
2923:
2899:
2892:
2869:
2847:
2825:
2803:
2781:
2755:
2733:
2722:(3): 1148–1156
2702:
2680:(2): 266–270.
2657:
2646:
2631:
2605:
2568:
2528:
2491:
2460:
2438:
2395:
2358:
2324:
2287:
2267:
2242:
2220:
2198:
2185:
2173:
2139:
2120:Goff, Robert;
2112:
2097:
2087:, ed. (1998).
2073:
2043:
2028:
2003:
1977:
1957:
1948:|journal=
1930:
1735:
1670:
1640:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1631:
1630:
1629:
1628:
1623:
1620:
1617:
1614:
1611:
1606:
1590:
1587:
1563:in Berkshire.
1540:
1537:
1536:
1535:
1528:
1524:Patron of the
1522:
1515:
1512:
1501:
1498:
1447:(Pro Director)
1426:Robert Heuston
1408:
1405:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1373:
1372:
1365:
1358:
1351:
1344:
1337:
1330:
1323:
1316:
1309:
1302:
1293:
1290:
1272:
1271:
1252:Main article:
1250:
1249:
1230:
1229:
1204:
1203:
1162:Main article:
1160:
1159:
1127:Sarir oilfield
1115:
1114:
1107:
1104:
1097:Andrew Burrows
1056:Law Commission
950:
947:
896:Ashton Roskill
890:
887:
872:House of Lords
753:Together with
739:Main article:
736:
731:
696:Swinton Thomas
683:Harold Hanbury
662:
659:
657:
654:
646:Wilfrid Bourne
626:
623:
597:Windsor Castle
582:service number
553:
550:
511:Monk Sherborne
467:
464:
388:Andrew Burrows
350:
349:
346:
345:
340:
336:
335:
330:
326:
325:
320:
316:
315:
312:
308:
307:
302:
301:Branch/service
298:
297:
296:United Kingdom
294:
290:
289:
285:
284:
273:
269:
268:
258:
252:
251:
246:
242:
241:
238:
234:
233:
222:
218:
217:
215:
211:
210:
205:
201:
200:
191:(aged 89)
187:14 August 2016
185:
181:
180:
156:
154:
150:
149:
145:
144:
141:
140:
135:
129:
128:
123:
117:
116:
106:
105:
99:
98:
93:
87:
86:
81:
75:
74:
64:
63:
57:
56:
53:
52:
44:
43:
32:
29:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3238:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3118:
3116:
3109:
3102:
3093:
3092:
3085:
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3036:. Retrieved
3033:Country Life
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3010:. Retrieved
3006:the original
2996:
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2559:. Retrieved
2548:UK Judiciary
2547:
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2504:Irish Jurist
2503:
2500:Rodger, Alan
2494:
2480:(1): 79–95.
2477:
2473:
2463:
2451:. Retrieved
2441:
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2338:The Guardian
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1500:Appointments
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1460:, including
1450:
1445:R. A. Pinker
1422:Peter Carter
1414:Rupert Cross
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1282:George Blake
1279:double agent
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1208:Peter Wright
1205:
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804:, and later
798:Gareth Jones
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691:Inner Temple
671:Keith Murray
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601:Marshal Tito
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578:Scots Guards
570:commissioned
566:British Army
555:
519:
508:
476:Eton College
469:
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438:High Steward
430:Inner Temple
421:Scots Guards
406:
391:
354:
353:
343:World War II
339:Battles/wars
333:Scots Guards
305:British Army
189:(2016-08-14)
133:Succeeded by
110:
91:Succeeded by
68:
18:
3126:2016 deaths
3121:1926 births
2384:: 169–187.
2276:"No. 50427"
1966:"No. 37332"
1918:Robert Goff
1521:(1986–1991)
1511:(1991–2001)
1441:I. G. Patel
1186:human crush
1005:retired as
959:Crown Court
919:The Brimnes
763:Peter North
719:Tony Honoré
560:, Goff was
534:Rottingdean
526:Basingstoke
522:dame school
204:Nationality
121:Preceded by
79:Preceded by
3115:Categories
3095:1996–1998
1730:1063415584
1636:References
1616:Escutcheon
1396:G S Pathak
1213:Spycatcher
1199:Spycatcher
1139:John Baker
864:Buckingham
472:Perthshire
409:Perthshire
293:Allegiance
256:Alma mater
174:Perthshire
163:1926-11-12
3176:Law lords
3063:316632014
2933:946010973
2694:145735048
2641:965884321
2597:0269-1922
2591:: 79–95.
2512:0021-1273
2486:0269-1922
2390:0068-1202
2346:0261-3077
2309:0307-1235
2168:0023-933X
2068:0023-933X
2038:967501231
1950:ignored (
1940:cite book
1665:877699616
1583:Cambridge
1557:Tom Boase
1478:John King
1453:Treasurer
1178:Liverpool
995:Chieveley
987:life peer
748:Roman law
711:Pat Neill
640:included
576:into the
562:called up
538:Henry Ley
515:Hampshire
413:Hampshire
404:in 1986.
372:barrister
314:1944−1948
245:Residence
194:Cambridge
111:In office
69:In office
3038:17 March
3012:19 March
2986:18 March
2980:Archived
2913:(2010).
2880:(2012).
2768:BBC News
2621:(2015).
2561:18 March
2552:Archived
2520:44026381
2422:Archived
2351:28 March
2314:28 March
2235:18 March
2124:(1966).
2107:40798537
1718:(2018).
1458:Benchers
1144:headnote
955:Recorder
586:Far East
568:and was
494:and was
478:and the
237:Children
178:Scotland
2956:30 June
2774:22 June
2453:30 June
2431:30 June
2260:30 June
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1172:for an
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860:Reading
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440:of the
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198:England
170:Kinloch
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1571:sonata
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1428:, and
1174:FA Cup
1082:dictum
985:and a
934:, and
916:, and
852:London
675:Rector
673:, the
656:Career
638:tutors
631:Greats
580:. His
272:Awards
214:Spouse
2690:S2CID
2555:(PDF)
2544:(PDF)
2516:JSTOR
2425:(PDF)
2414:(PDF)
2374:(PDF)
1922:(PDF)
1622:Motto
1610:Crest
1549:BLitt
1129:from
1015:bench
993:, of
610:David
572:as a
504:Alyth
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3059:OCLC
3040:2020
3014:2009
2988:2020
2958:2019
2929:OCLC
2919:ISBN
2888:ISBN
2864:2020
2842:2020
2820:2020
2798:2020
2776:2020
2750:2020
2728:2020
2637:OCLC
2627:ISBN
2593:ISSN
2589:1987
2563:2020
2508:ISSN
2482:ISSN
2455:2019
2433:2019
2386:ISSN
2353:2020
2342:ISSN
2316:2020
2305:ISSN
2262:2019
2255:7KBW
2237:2020
2215:2020
2164:ISSN
2130:OCLC
2103:OCLC
2093:ISBN
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2034:OCLC
2024:ISBN
1952:help
1926:ISBN
1726:OCLC
1661:OCLC
1589:Arms
1201:case
1197:The
1180:and
866:and
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329:Unit
319:Rank
184:Died
153:Born
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