614:
102:
1005:
737:
430:
160:
1011:
944:
814:
914:
761:
88:
444:
391:
680:
416:
668:, the Provisional government of the Generalitat was set up, presided by Macià himself and composed by a council or government, an assembly of representatives of the municipalities (the Provisional Deputation of the Generalitat) and the commissioners who, as delegates, were in charge of the services belonging to the suppressed provincial councils of Girona, Tarragona and Lleida. The seat of the Generalitat was established in the
885:, the suspension of the Statute was lifted and Companys and the Catalan ministers were pardoned and reinstated in their positions. The also suspended Parliament resumed the legislative activity in a considerably less belligerent atmosphere between the Republican Left and the Catalan League. The Catalan government began preparations to host in Barcelona the
806:, the effort of institutional deployment by the Generalitat continued. The transfer of public order services made it possible to eliminate civilian governors (11 January 1934), giving rise to the Catalan Security Council, which coordinated regional and state actions in this area. By the law of the Parliament of 2 March, the
744:
Once
Francesc Macià was officially appointed, he formed an Executive Council made up exclusively by members of ERC. The most urgent task pending at legislative level was the exhaustive organization of the new institutions. To fulfill that purpose, the Parliament of Catalonia passed its first law, the
723:
of the
Republican era were called. The Republican Left of Catalonia, in coalition with the Socialist Union of Catalonia and other minor Republican parties, won a large majority of seats (67 of 85), while the previously hegemonic Regionalist League came in second place but far behind ERC (17 from 85).
752:
While Macià's government sought to implement a progressive agenda to improve the living conditions of the popular classes and the petite bourgeoisie, as well to normalize
Catalan language at institutional level, the government faced various limitations on their power due to the low fiscal autonomy
826:
was approved on 11 April 1934, which sought to solve the issue of the Dead
Cultivator and to facilitate the cultivators' access to the land they were working on. From its inception, the law encountered fierce opposition from the Catalan League (the refoundation of the Regionalist League) and the
962:
The events of May 1937 (conflict between anarchists and communist factions) stopped the revolution, and the republican forces concentrated their activity on the war. At the end of 1937 the
Spanish Republican government moved to Barcelona, which caused many disputes between the two governments.
147:
865:
Between
October 1934 and February 1936, the Statute and the Parliament were suspended by the Spanish government and the Presidency of the Generalitat was occupied by officers appointed by the Spanish government with the title of governor-general of Catalonia:
831:
of the
Republic, which annulled it. The response of the Generalitat was the approval of an identical law in the Parliament, leading to the beginning of a negotiation with the government of the Republic headed by the Republican radical
676:, Barcelona (which, in turn, was the seat of the original Generalitat). Despite the lack of formal autonomy in this period, the Generalitat showed deployment efforts such as the establishment of the Council of Culture, on 9 June 1931.
588:, as well as trade unions such as the CADCI or the Unió de Rabassaires. These factors and the shared repression carried out by the Dictatorship facilitated a rapprochement between Catalan nationalism and Spanish Republican forces.
146:
821:
The
Parliament of Catalonia continued its legislative work by approving several progressive laws that sought to modernize the country and improve the living conditions of Catalan population. Along these lines, the controversial
707:
with the possibility of creating autonomous regions, thus differing from the federal
Catalan statute proposal. After prolonged and harsh parliamentary debates, it was substantially modified and finally passed by the
966:
Although
General Francisco Franco formally abolished the Generalitat when his forces entered Catalonia through Lleida in April 1938, the Republican Generalitat continued to act in the unoccupied territory until the
557:, then the leading force of Catalan nationalism. It was an administrative institution composed of the provincial councils of Barcelona, Girona, Lleida and Tarragona, but lacked any political or legislative powers.
724:
which allowed the beginning of construction of the institutions and move from a provisional government to a statutory government with Francesc Macià ratified as President of the Generalitat and Lluís Companys as
599:
of 17 August 1930, Republican and Catalan political parties agreed on a global design for the imminent change of regime that included the political autonomy of Catalonia within the projected Republic.
874:(23/4-28/10/1935), Eduardo Alonso Alonso (28.10.1935-27.11.1935), the Valencian CEDA member Ignasi Villalonga (27/11-16/12/1935) and the Catalan League member Fèlix Escalas (18/12/1935-17/2/1936).
657:, under which the Catalan Republic was renamed with the more ambiguous name of Generalitat de Catalunya, thus recovering the name of one of the most relevant government institutions of the ancient
144:
795:
On 25 December 1933, Macià died and the Parliament appointed Lluís Companys as his successor, who held the position until the end of the civil war, except for the suspension of the Statute (
1569:
437:
753:
granted by the Statute, the slow transfer of competencies from the Spanish government, the economic crisis, the working class struggles and the internal disputes between ERC factions.
645:. This proclamation and the duality of powers it entailed worried the new Spanish Republic provisional government and, on the 17th, Macià reached an agreement with Spanish ministers
145:
1518:
1513:
947:
Territorial division of Catalonia in comarques and regions (thus replacing the four Spanish provinces), passed by decree of the Government of Catalonia on October 1936
159:
2171:
2444:
952:
637:, and L'Opinió group. Francesc Macià proclaimed in Barcelona "the Catalan Republic as a State of the Iberian Federation" on 14 April, few hours before the
901:, but the same day of its planned inauguration (19 July), the Spanish Army carried out a partially failed coup d'état which led to the Spanish Civil War.
2439:
1010:
591:
In 1926, Estat Català attempted to liberate Catalonia from the Dictatorship with a volunteer militia and establish an independent Catalan Republic, but
1538:
951:
The coup and the military uprising of 18 July failed in Catalonia thanks mainly to the action of the popular militias. The forces of the CNT imposed a
633:, ERC), a party that had been founded three weeks earlier by the union of Macià's pro-independence Estat Català, the Catalan Republican Party, led by
871:
725:
699:) with strong federal features and an extensive list of competences, which was approved in a referendum by the Catalan people on 2 August 1931. The
749:). The Interior Statute was seen as the equivalent to the Catalan Constitution, and its structure was similar to that of a constitutional text.
1576:
850:
On 6 October, in response to the accession of the right-wing CEDA into the Spanish government, President Companys unilaterally proclaimed a "
2151:
613:
924:
771:
1911:
1789:
1384:
1087:
827:
Catalan Agricultural Institute of Sant Isidre, representative of agricultural owners and close to the League. The Law was taken to the
959:
as first minister formed a unity government with left-wing parties and unions and approved the Collectivization Decree of 24 October.
2087:
568:, Catalan nationalism became radicalized and adopted more left-wing positions, establishing or reinforcing political parties such as
2464:
1936:
1916:
1388:
595:
was discovered by French police and aborted. Francesc Macià was arrested and judged in France, however, gaining popularity. By the
341:
315:
302:
227:
32:
This article is about the historic political entity within the Second Spanish Republic. For the current autonomous community, see
1059:
514:) was the institution in which the autonomous government of Catalonia was organized, it was established in order to replace the
2136:
2092:
561:
17:
1430:
2102:
1950:
1194:
669:
107:
2016:
2365:
1946:
2469:
687:
Catalan representatives of the Provisional Deputation prepared a draft bill of the statute of autonomy of Catalonia in
1745:
1723:
1675:
1295:
1978:
1941:
1869:
1479:
1227:
1449:
625:
On 12 April 1931, local elections gave a large and unexpected majority in Catalonia (including Barcelona) to the
577:
554:
101:
2474:
2041:
1782:
1690:
1314:
1004:
716:
2449:
2352:
2166:
2156:
2107:
1879:
1562:
1528:
1489:
1257:
984:
882:
828:
803:
2459:
2313:
2220:
1020:
855:
700:
665:
626:
585:
565:
2454:
2146:
2031:
1993:
1988:
1815:
1551:
1533:
1459:
654:
2380:
1761:
1611:
2375:
2308:
2230:
2003:
1901:
1845:
1775:
1354:
1146:
867:
658:
542:
592:
2072:
1247:
968:
810:
was founded, with jurisdiction over civil and administrative matters belonging to the Generalitat.
507:
220:
596:
2385:
2298:
2240:
2141:
2082:
2077:
1926:
1906:
1590:
1412:
1374:
1344:
720:
638:
608:
515:
503:
409:
396:
274:
174:
807:
646:
2293:
2210:
2067:
2026:
2011:
1983:
1873:
1237:
550:
618:
87:
2335:
2235:
2205:
2055:
1835:
878:
546:
215:
736:
2409:
2288:
2283:
2258:
2250:
2215:
2097:
1973:
1921:
1889:
1807:
1762:
República catalana i Generalitat republicana. Una reconsideració historiogràfica i política
1277:
993:
890:
886:
851:
533:, in order to distinguish it from the second and current stage of Catalan self-government.
530:
8:
1931:
1883:
1830:
1439:
1398:
1364:
1267:
1166:
1156:
1126:
955:
that acted de facto as the government body over the following months. In September 1936,
845:
836:, in order to adapt the text to the general legislation and thus derailing the conflict.
709:
354:
328:
673:
2418:
2330:
2303:
1710:
1096:
1029:
854:
of the Spanish Federal Republic" but the insurrection was defeated the same day by the
823:
696:
164:
Location of Catalonia (dark green) within the Spanish Republic (light green) and Europe
1855:
1850:
1741:
1719:
1686:
1671:
1408:
1203:
1176:
956:
650:
289:
799:) that dates from October 1934 in February 1936, caused by the Events of 6 October.
634:
569:
259:
246:
2161:
1469:
1116:
491:
483:
198:
194:
131:
68:
54:
943:
859:
688:
1865:
1840:
1223:
1136:
423:
285:
2342:
573:
2390:
2200:
2131:
1961:
1860:
1304:
1213:
833:
796:
602:
581:
1648:
813:
2433:
2020:
1733:
1069:
704:
1895:
1324:
506:(1931–1939), becoming an autonomous region within the Spanish Republic. The
2370:
2176:
898:
123:
518:
proclaimed during the events of the proclamation of the Spanish Republic.
2263:
1523:
1049:
913:
760:
692:
1334:
1106:
1798:
1767:
499:
470:
184:
33:
2036:
679:
2278:
2225:
1825:
1820:
1039:
715:
With the Statute approved, on 20 November 1932, the first and sole
560:
The Commonwealth was abolished in 20 March 1925 by decision of the
2360:
2318:
2273:
2268:
1700:
De la Granja, José Luis; Beramendi, Justo; Anguera, Pere (2001).
205:
93:
862:, and Companys and his ministers were dismissed and imprisoned.
894:
642:
462:
1699:
839:
603:
Proclamation of the Republic and the Provisional Generalitat
2324:
1612:"El Projecte d'Estatut d'Autonomia de Catalunya del 1919"
498:) was established after the grant of self-government to
904:
1738:
La formació d'una identitat. Una història de Catalunya
953:
Central Committee of Antifascist Militias of Catalonia
971:to the Nationalist army troops in 26 January 1939.
745:Statute of Internal Regime of Catalonia (Catalan:
2431:
1683:14 d'abril: la Catalunya republicana (1931–1939)
1702:La España de los nacionalismos y las autonomías
553:(1917-1923), both members of the conservative
2445:States and territories disestablished in 1939
1783:
1570:
121:
60:
46:
1708:
1660:
703:approved on 9 December 1931 established an
683:Portrait of the Statute of Autonomy of 1932
621:by Francesc Macià, Barcelona, 14 April 1931
2440:States and territories established in 1931
1790:
1776:
1577:
1563:
664:On 28 April 1931, through a decree of the
158:
1649:1932 Parliament of Catalonia election in
870:(10/1-23/4/1935), the Republican radical
840:Events of 6 October and the Popular Front
545:was established, under the presidency of
1609:
942:
812:
802:Despite the victory of the right in the
735:
678:
617:Proclamation of the Catalan Republic in
612:
1732:
790:
14:
2432:
1797:
1680:
1636:
1616:Recerques: Història, Economia, Cultura
747:Estatut de Règim Interior de Catalunya
562:Dictatorship of Miguel Primo de Rivera
1771:
1718:. Barcelona: Parlament de Catalunya.
889:, as an anti-fascist response to the
908:
905:The Generalitat during the Civil War
755:
701:Constitution of the Spanish Republic
566:failed pro-autonomy campaign of 1919
731:
410:Revolutionary Catalonia (1936–1937)
24:
897:, which was then under control of
829:Court of Constitutional Guarantees
142:
25:
2486:
1755:
1670:Edicions d'Ara (Barcelona, 1983)
631:Esquerra Republicana de Catalunya
529:) to refer to this period of the
521:Historians often uses the term "
438:Generalitat de Catalunya in exile
355:Francoist occupation of Barcelona
1668:Catalunya i la Segona República.
1009:
1003:
912:
759:
442:
428:
414:
389:
100:
86:
2465:Autonomous communities of Spain
1610:Batllori, Isidre Molas (1983).
808:Court of Cassation of Catalonia
1642:
1630:
1603:
480:Autonomous Region of Catalonia
13:
1:
1709:Abello Güell, Teresa (2007).
1596:
1258:War of the Spanish Succession
883:1936 Spanish general election
804:1933 Spanish general election
536:
173:Autonomous region within the
1712:El debat estatutari del 1932
1666:Sobrequés i Callicó, Jaume.
856:Captain General of Catalonia
666:Spanish Council of Ministers
627:Republican Left of Catalonia
586:Socialist Union of Catalonia
7:
1947:Declaration of independence
974:
496:Región autónoma de Cataluña
488:Regió autònoma de Catalunya
10:
2491:
1942:Statute of Autonomy (2006)
1937:Statute of Autonomy (1979)
1917:Statute of Autonomy (1932)
1060:Roman conquest of Hispania
843:
606:
31:
27:Autonomous polity in Spain
2470:20th century in Catalonia
2403:
2351:
2249:
2196:
2189:
2127:
2120:
2063:
2054:
2017:Unique territorial entity
2002:
1969:
1960:
1846:Principality of Catalonia
1806:
1147:Principality of Catalonia
877:After the victory of the
868:Manuel Portela Valladares
659:Principality of Catalonia
543:Commonwealth of Catalonia
458:
368:
364:
351:
338:
325:
312:
299:
295:
281:
270:
266:
253:
240:
236:
226:
214:
204:
190:
180:
169:
157:
116:
82:
77:
41:
1681:Roglan, Joaquim (2006).
1661:Sources and bibliography
1248:Revolt of the Barretines
578:Catalan Republican Party
512:Generalitat de Catalunya
508:Generalitat of Catalonia
221:Generalitat of Catalonia
2386:Pi de les Tres Branques
2103:International relations
1874:Northern Catalonia loss
1685:. Cossetània Edicions.
1591:Revolutionary Catalonia
1450:Transition to democracy
860:Domènec Batet i Mestres
721:Parliament of Catalonia
639:Second Spanish Republic
609:Catalan Republic (1931)
564:(1923-1930). After the
527:Generalitat Republicana
504:Second Spanish Republic
275:Parliament of Catalonia
175:Second Spanish Republic
1912:Republican Generalitat
1385:Republican Generalitat
1238:Treaty of the Pyrenees
1151:c. 12th century – 1714
948:
921:This section is empty.
818:
768:This section is empty.
741:
684:
622:
551:Josep Puig i Cadafalch
523:Republican Generalitat
151:
122:
61:
47:
18:Republican Generalitat
2475:20th century in Spain
2108:Independence movement
1490:Independence movement
1315:Liberals and Carlists
1054:c. 6th BC – c. 1st BC
1044:c. 6th BC – c. 1st BC
946:
816:
739:
726:speaker of Parliament
712:on 9 September 1932.
682:
661:, abolished in 1714.
655:Lluís Nicolau d'Olwer
616:
597:Pact of San Sebastián
547:Enric Prat de la Riba
210:Catalan or Catalonian
191:Common languages
150:
2450:History of Catalonia
2289:Gegants i capgrossos
1922:Catalan State (1934)
1870:Republic (1640–1641)
1278:Nueva Planta decrees
1121:c.760 – 12th century
891:1936 Summer Olympics
791:Company's government
647:Fernando de los Ríos
572:'s pro-independence
531:history of Catalonia
2460:Catalan nationalism
1884:War of the Catalans
1831:County of Barcelona
1704:. Madrid: Síntesis.
1480:Statute of Autonomy
1460:Statute of Autonomy
1399:Events of 6 October
1389:Statute of Autonomy
1365:La Canadenca strike
1268:War of the Catalans
1167:War of the Remences
1157:Compromise of Caspe
1127:County of Barcelona
1101:5th century – c.720
846:Events of 6 October
674:Plaça de Sant Jaume
619:Plaça de Sant Jaume
329:Events of 6 October
316:Statute of Autonomy
2455:Autonomous regions
1651:Historia Electoral
949:
824:Crop Contracts Law
819:
742:
697:province of Girona
685:
641:was proclaimed in
623:
555:Regionalist League
152:
2427:
2426:
2399:
2398:
2185:
2184:
2116:
2115:
2093:Political parties
2050:
2049:
2042:Spanish provinces
1880:War of Succession
1856:Catholic Monarchs
1587:
1586:
1498:
1497:
1421:
1420:
1409:Spanish Civil War
1286:
1285:
1204:Catholic Monarchs
1185:
1184:
1177:Catalan Civil War
1078:
1077:
969:fall of Barcelona
957:Josep Tarradellas
941:
940:
887:People's Olympiad
788:
787:
651:Marcel·lí Domingo
476:
475:
454:
453:
450:
449:
402:
401:
342:Military uprising
290:Spanish Civil War
255:• 1933–1939
242:• 1931–1933
148:
16:(Redirected from
2482:
2412:
2194:
2193:
2137:Financial crisis
2125:
2124:
2061:
2060:
1967:
1966:
1792:
1785:
1778:
1769:
1768:
1751:
1729:
1717:
1705:
1696:
1654:
1646:
1640:
1634:
1628:
1627:
1625:
1623:
1607:
1579:
1572:
1565:
1436:
1435:
1375:Catalan Republic
1301:
1300:
1228:Catalan Republic
1200:
1199:
1117:Catalan counties
1093:
1092:
1026:
1025:
1013:
1007:
997:
979:
978:
936:
933:
923:You can help by
916:
909:
783:
780:
770:You can help by
763:
756:
732:Macià government
549:(1914-1917) and
516:Catalan Republic
446:
445:
432:
431:
418:
417:
406:
405:
397:Catalan Republic
393:
392:
386:
385:
370:
369:
321:9 September 1932
162:
149:
139:
135:
127:
104:
90:
72:
64:
58:
50:
39:
38:
21:
2490:
2489:
2485:
2484:
2483:
2481:
2480:
2479:
2430:
2429:
2428:
2423:
2415:
2408:
2395:
2381:St George's Day
2347:
2314:Public holidays
2245:
2181:
2142:Property bubble
2112:
2046:
1998:
1956:
1951:2017 referendum
1907:Republic (1931)
1841:Crown of Aragon
1802:
1796:
1758:
1748:
1726:
1715:
1693:
1663:
1658:
1657:
1647:
1643:
1635:
1631:
1621:
1619:
1608:
1604:
1599:
1583:
1545:
1544:
1543:
1508:
1500:
1499:
1433:
1423:
1422:
1298:
1288:
1287:
1197:
1187:
1186:
1137:Crown of Aragon
1090:
1080:
1079:
1023:
1008:
995:
988:
977:
937:
931:
928:
907:
872:Joan Pich i Pon
848:
842:
793:
784:
778:
775:
734:
611:
605:
539:
465:
443:
429:
424:Francoist Spain
415:
390:
360:26 January 1939
357:
344:
331:
318:
305:
286:Interwar period
256:
243:
165:
153:
143:
140:
137:
136:
129:
112:
111:
110:
105:
97:
96:
91:
73:
66:
59:
52:
44:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2488:
2478:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2447:
2442:
2425:
2424:
2422:
2421:
2414:
2413:
2405:
2404:
2401:
2400:
2397:
2396:
2394:
2393:
2391:Catalan donkey
2388:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2357:
2355:
2349:
2348:
2346:
2345:
2340:
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2213:
2208:
2203:
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2187:
2186:
2183:
2182:
2180:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2159:
2154:
2149:
2144:
2139:
2134:
2132:Catalan peseta
2128:
2122:
2118:
2117:
2114:
2113:
2111:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2064:
2058:
2052:
2051:
2048:
2047:
2045:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2032:Municipalities
2029:
2024:
2014:
2008:
2006:
2000:
1999:
1997:
1996:
1994:Extreme points
1991:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1970:
1964:
1958:
1957:
1955:
1954:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1892:
1887:
1877:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1826:Roman Hispania
1823:
1818:
1812:
1810:
1804:
1803:
1801: articles
1795:
1794:
1787:
1780:
1772:
1766:
1765:
1757:
1756:External links
1754:
1753:
1752:
1746:
1734:Fontana, Josep
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1514:Historiography
1510:
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1305:Peninsular War
1299:
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1214:Habsburg Spain
1210:
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1109:
1103:
1102:
1099:
1091:
1086:
1085:
1082:
1081:
1076:
1075:
1074:27 BC – 476 AD
1072:
1066:
1065:
1064:218 BC – 19 BC
1062:
1056:
1055:
1052:
1050:Greek colonies
1046:
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844:Main article:
841:
838:
834:Ricardo Samper
817:Lluís Companys
797:Black biennium
792:
789:
786:
785:
766:
764:
740:Francesc Macià
733:
730:
710:Spanish Cortes
635:Lluís Companys
607:Main article:
604:
601:
582:Catalan Action
570:Francesc Macià
538:
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474:
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334:6 October 1934
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282:Historical era
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260:Lluís Companys
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247:Francesc Macià
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2022:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
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2007:
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1995:
1992:
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1968:
1965:
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1959:
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1836:Constitutions
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1747:9788497665261
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1470:Barcelona '92
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1070:Tarraconensis
1068:
1067:
1063:
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1053:
1051:
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1047:
1043:
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932:November 2023
926:
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900:
896:
892:
888:
884:
880:
879:Popular Front
875:
873:
869:
863:
861:
857:
853:
852:Catalan State
847:
837:
835:
830:
825:
815:
811:
809:
805:
800:
798:
782:
779:November 2023
773:
769:
765:
762:
758:
757:
754:
750:
748:
738:
729:
727:
722:
718:
713:
711:
706:
705:unitary state
702:
698:
694:
690:
681:
677:
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583:
579:
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571:
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548:
544:
541:In 1914, the
534:
532:
528:
524:
519:
517:
513:
509:
505:
501:
497:
493:
489:
485:
481:
472:
469:
464:
461:
459:Today part of
457:
441:
439:
436:
435:
427:
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421:
413:
411:
408:
407:
404:
398:
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367:
363:
359:
356:
350:
346:
343:
337:
333:
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320:
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311:
308:17 April 1931
307:
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298:
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287:
284:
280:
276:
273:
269:
265:
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258:
252:
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207:
203:
200:
196:
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186:
183:
179:
176:
172:
168:
161:
156:
138:"The Reapers"
133:
126:
125:
119:
115:
109:
103:
95:
89:
81:
76:
70:
63:
56:
49:
40:
35:
30:
19:
2376:National Day
2366:Coat of arms
2343:Tió de Nadal
2323:
2259:Architecture
2231:Prostitution
2206:Demographics
2167:Trade unions
2098:Police force
2004:Subdivisions
1902:Commonwealth
1894:
1890:Nueva Planta
1866:Reapers' War
1740:. Ed. Eumo.
1737:
1711:
1701:
1682:
1667:
1650:
1644:
1639:, p. 13
1632:
1620:. Retrieved
1615:
1605:
1550:
1494:2010–present
1484:2006–present
1431:Contemporary
1355:Commonwealth
1224:Reapers' War
1195:Early modern
965:
961:
950:
929:
925:adding to it
920:
899:Nazi Germany
876:
864:
849:
820:
801:
794:
776:
772:adding to it
767:
751:
746:
743:
714:
686:
663:
630:
624:
590:
574:Estat Català
559:
540:
526:
525:" (Catalan:
522:
520:
511:
495:
487:
479:
477:
467:
379:Succeeded by
378:
373:
347:19 July 1936
124:Els Segadors
117:
29:
2216:Health care
2073:Generalitat
1637:Roglan 2006
1345:Tragic Week
994:History of
502:during the
374:Preceded by
303:Established
277:(1932–1939)
271:Legislature
2434:Categories
2299:Literature
2241:Traditions
2083:Government
2078:Parliament
2021:Val d'Aran
1927:Revolution
1896:Renaixença
1692:8497912039
1622:2 February
1597:References
1539:Presidents
1413:Revolution
1335:Catalanism
1325:Renaixença
1107:Al-Andalus
1030:Prehistory
629:(Catalan:
537:Background
510:(Catalan:
216:Government
206:Demonym(s)
2309:Mythology
2211:Education
2172:Transport
2088:President
2068:Elections
2012:Vegueries
1984:Mountains
1962:Geography
1932:Francoism
1851:Civil War
1799:Catalonia
1464:1979–2006
1454:1975–1982
1444:1939–1975
1440:Francoism
1417:1936–1939
1393:1932–1939
1359:1914–1925
1329:1833–1892
1319:1833–1876
1309:1808–1814
1272:1713–1714
1262:1700–1715
1252:1687–1689
1232:1640–1659
1218:1516–1700
1208:1469–1516
1181:1462–1472
1171:1462–1486
1141:1162–1715
1097:Visigoths
996:Catalonia
717:elections
500:Catalonia
471:Catalonia
228:President
185:Barcelona
78:1931–1939
48:Catalunya
43:Catalonia
34:Catalonia
2419:Category
2336:Football
2294:Language
2279:Correfoc
2236:Religion
2157:Airports
2056:Politics
2027:Counties
1861:Habsburg
1821:Iberians
1816:Timeline
1764:raco.cat
1736:(2014).
1552:Timeline
1529:Military
1507:By topic
1131:801–1162
1111:713–1154
1088:Medieval
1040:Iberians
985:a series
983:Part of
975:See also
893:held in
693:Ripollès
593:the plot
62:Cataluña
2410:Outline
2353:Symbols
2319:Sardana
2284:Cuisine
2274:Castell
2269:Caganer
2251:Culture
2190:Society
2162:Tourism
2121:Economy
2037:Terçons
1979:Forests
1974:Climate
1808:History
1618:: 69–79
1519:Economy
1021:Ancient
881:in the
719:to the
672:of the
584:or the
492:Spanish
484:Catalan
353:•
340:•
327:•
314:•
301:•
249:(first)
199:Spanish
195:Catalan
181:Capital
132:Catalan
118:Anthem:
69:Spanish
55:Catalan
2371:Anthem
2226:People
1989:Rivers
1744:
1722:
1689:
1674:
1534:Counts
1339:1870s–
1296:Modern
1034:
987:on the
895:Berlin
670:Palace
653:, and
643:Madrid
576:, the
466:
262:(last)
232:
170:Status
128:
120:
65:
51:
2331:Sport
2304:Music
2201:Crime
2152:Roads
1716:(PDF)
689:Núria
463:Spain
2361:Flag
2325:Seny
2177:Wine
2147:Rail
1742:ISBN
1720:ISBN
1687:ISBN
1672:ISBN
1624:2019
1474:1992
1403:1934
1379:1931
1369:1919
1349:1909
1282:1716
1242:1659
1161:1412
478:The
108:Seal
94:Flag
2264:Art
2221:Law
1524:Art
927:.
774:.
2436::
1872:,
1614:.
1411:/
1387:/
1226:/
858:,
728:.
695:,
649:,
580:,
494::
490:,
486::
288:/
197:,
2023:)
2019:(
1953:)
1949:(
1886:)
1882:(
1876:)
1868:(
1791:e
1784:t
1777:v
1750:.
1728:.
1695:.
1626:.
1578:e
1571:t
1564:v
934:)
930:(
781:)
777:(
691:(
482:(
468:∟
134:)
130:(
71:)
67:(
57:)
53:(
36:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
