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sent an army which killed 'Isa and installed Abu'l -'Askar Husayn in his place. The latter ruled Makran until after 1058 and was known as a man of learning. Some time after his death the power of the Ma'danids came to an end, presumably in the late 11th or 12th century.
453:. They established their capital at Kiz or Kij, and although seldom playing a major role in regional affairs, Ma'danids were able to maintain their authority in Makran for at least a century and a half. At some point the Ma'danids became tributary to the
499:
In the early 11th century the ruler of Makran was Ma'dan. After Ma'dan's death in 1025/1026 a succession dispute broke out among his two sons, 'Isa and Abu'l-'Askar Husayn. The
Ghaznavid sultan
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invaded Makran after 'Isa had gone into arrears on the required payments, and was able to compel the Ma'danid to give three years' worth of tribute.
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negotiated a settlement between the brothers, but it broke down when 'Isa rebelled against the
Ghaznavids in 1029. Two years later Mahmud's son
398:
37:
439:
718:
661:
Baloch, N.A. and Rafiqi, A.Q. "The regions of Sind, Baluchistan, Multan and
Kashmir: the historical, social, and economic setting."
484:, compelled the Ma'danids to recognize Buyid suzerainty. Soon after this, however, the Ma'danids switched their loyalties to the
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the
Kharijites were still a significant force in Makran by the time the Ma'danids took control there.
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dynasty's hold on the frontier provinces of the
Caliphate began to weaken, Makran had been overrun by
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Ed. M.S. Asimov and C.E. Bosworth. New Delhi, India: Motilal
Banarsidass Publishers, 1999.
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The
Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 4: The Period From the Arab Invasion to the Saljuqs.
8:
243:
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The
History of the Saffarids of Sistan and the Maliks of Nimruz (247/861 to 949/1542-3)
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Payments to the
Saffarids lasted until the mid-10th century at the latest. In 971 the
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after its conquest by the
Muslims in 644. In the 9th century, especially after the
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By the early 10th century, the Banu Ma'dan had risen to power in Makran.
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from the late 9th or early 10th century until around the 11th century.
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Ed. R. N. Frye. New York, New York: Cambridge University Press, 1975.
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This article is about the medieval dynasty. For the ethnic group, see
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does not mention their origins. Ma'danids used the Sanskrit title of
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History of Civilizations of Central Asia, Volume 4, Part 1.
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553:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. pp. 21, 147.
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Makran had been one of the easternmost provinces of the
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476:, who had recently conquered the bordering province of
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693:. Costa Mesa, California: Mazda Publishers, 1994.
601:. Creative Media Partners, LLC. pp. 152–154.
595:Takhri, Ibrahim Ibn Mu Hammad I. S. (2018-04-18).
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410:was a medieval Islamic kingdom ruled by the
648:Baloch, p. 297 and Bosworth (1975), p. 173
639:Baloch, p. 296 and Bosworth (1975), p. 173
621:Baloch, p. 296 and Bosworth (1994), p. 256
598:Kitab Masalik Wa-mamalik Tasnif Ibn Hawqal
675:Bosworth, C.E. "The Early Ghaznavids."
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547:Schwartzberg, Joseph E. (1978).
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523:History of Balochistan
18:Principality of Kalmat
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408:Sultanate of Makran
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457:dynasty of
414:. It ruled
708:Categories
656:References
560:0226742210
482:Banu Ilyas
447:Ibn Haukal
436:Kharijites
195:CHUDASAMAS
112:QARLUGHIDS
45:South Asia
488:ruler of
480:from the
428:Caliphate
311:KAKATIYAS
300:NAGVANSIS
254:JAISALMER
217:CHANDELAS
162:SULTANATE
83:(MAMLUKS)
74:SULTANATE
512:See also
463:Al-Laith
455:Saffarid
381:KADAMBAS
372:HOYSALAS
290:KARNATAS
245:KHANGARS
236:BUNDELAS
486:Turkish
440:Mas'ūdī
432:Abbasid
422:History
354:PANDYAS
345:YADAVAS
333:EASTERN
281:AMARKOT
184:GUJARAT
149:SOOMRAS
47:1250 CE
697:
683:
669:
605:
557:
518:Makran
505:Mas'ud
501:Mahmud
490:Ghazni
478:Kerman
459:Sistan
451:Mahraj
416:Makran
390:CHERAS
363:CHOLAS
335:GANGAS
322:CHODAS
263:MARWAR
174:EMPIRE
172:MONGOL
160:MAKRAN
139:KUMAON
121:MARYUL
534:Notes
472:amir
470:Buyid
272:AMBER
227:MEWAR
206:MALWA
65:DELHI
695:ISBN
681:ISBN
667:ISBN
603:ISBN
555:ISBN
130:GUGE
101:LOHA
92:AHOM
103:RAS
710::
569:^
492:,
611:.
563:.
31:.
20:)
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