752:
731:
83:
241:
4311:
73:
836:
921:
1167:
668:
252:
710:
986:
878:
773:
1155:
689:
815:
794:
647:
857:
899:
66:
4323:
1689:
1764:
1714:
1664:
1739:
954:, to preserve their background and retain some ties with Poland and its people. In the past, the most significant role in the preservation of various aspects of Polish traditions and customs among the Polish communities in Canada fell for the Polish urban parishes, which retain the use of the Polish language during services.
977:
in 1908. In Sydney, Nova Scotia, St. Mary's Polish Parish was established in 1913 by immigrant steelworkers and coal miners, many of whom had previously formed the St. Michael's Polish
Benefit Society (est. 1909). The parish remains the only Polish parish in Atlantic Canada, although there is a
981:
The first Polish-Canadian Roman
Catholic bishop is Reverend Mathew Ustrzycki, consecrated in June 1985, auxiliary bishop of the Hamilton Diocese. There are Polish-Canadian priests in many congregations and orders, such as the Franciscans, Jesuits, Redemptorists, Saletinians, Resurrectionists,
1740:"Ethnic Origin (264), Single and Multiple Ethnic Origin Responses (3), Generation Status (4), Age Groups (10) and Sex (3) for the Population in Private Households of Canada, Provinces, Territories, Census Metropolitan Areas and Census Agglomerations, 2011 National Household Survey"
1765:"Ethnic Origin (279), Single and Multiple Ethnic Origin Responses (3), Generation Status (4), Age (12) and Sex (3) for the Population in Private Households of Canada, Provinces and Territories, Census Metropolitan Areas and Census Agglomerations, 2016 Census - 25% Sample Data"
614:, and made numerous and significant contributions to the agricultural, manufacturing, engineering, teaching, publishing, religious, mining, cultural, professional, sports, military, research, business, governmental and political life in Canada.
278:
Among the earliest Polish immigrants to Canada were members of the Watt and De Meuron military regiments from Saxony and
Switzerland sent overseas to help the British Army in North America. Several were émigrés who took part in the
1715:"Ethnic Origin (247), Single and Multiple Ethnic Origin Responses (3) and Sex (3) for the Population of Canada, Provinces, Territories, Census Metropolitan Areas and Census Agglomerations, 2006 Census - 20% Sample Data"
1665:"Data tables, 1996 Census Population by Ethnic Origin (188) and Sex (3), Showing Single and Multiple Responses (3), for Canada, Provinces, Territories and Census Metropolitan Areas, 1996 Census (20% Sample Data)"
1233:
Numerous Polish-Canadians have been recognized with awards and appointments by the Queen and the
Canadian governments as well as universities and various organizations. One of the most notable recipients was
1690:"Ethnic Origin (232), Sex (3) and Single and Multiple Responses (3) for Population, for Canada, Provinces, Territories, Census Metropolitan Areas and Census Agglomerations, 2001 Census - 20% Sample Data"
1565:"1981 Census of Canada : volume 1 - national series : population = Recensement du Canada de 1981 : volume 1 - série nationale : population. Ethnic origin"
2520:
3790:
1540:"1971 Census of Canada : population : vol. I - part 3 = Recensement du Canada 1971 : population : vol. I - partie 3. Ethnic groups"
1515:"1961 Census of Canada : population : vol. I - part 2 = 1961 Recensement du Canada : population : vol. I - partie 2. Ethnic groups"
1397:
4195:
2392:
1062:
607:
1823:
4273:
4212:
1942:
4348:
3957:
3679:
2557:
1295:
Judge Alfred Harold Joseph
Swencisky – of the Superior Court of BC in Vancouver; past president of the Vancouver Hospital Association
306:
arrived in Canada from partitioned Poland via the US, and for 50 years worked in the engineering, military and community sectors in
2367:
606:
The consecutive waves of Polish immigrants in periods from 1890–1914, 1920–1939, and 1941 to this day, settled across Canada from
2407:
2590:
3775:
4343:
4173:
2906:
272:
1412:
4280:
1319:
4353:
2566:
1991:
1345:
1193:
973:, the Holy Ghost Church was built in 1899 with the church in Winnipeg publishing the first Polish newspaper in Canada,
961:
priest visited Polish immigrants in 1862 in
Kitchener. The first church serving Polish immigrants was built in 1875 in
225:
332:
Polish immigration stopped during World War I and between the wars, over 100,000 Polish immigrants arrived in Canada.
3725:
3381:
1796:
1472:
3795:
267:. He was followed in 1757 by Charles Blaskowicz, a deputy surveyor-general of lands. In 1776 arrived army surgeon,
2526:
1809:
4259:
3911:
1871:"Polonia Inclusive - Community supporting culture, diversity and advocacy in Canada, Poland and around the world"
3641:
544:
Note: 1981 Canadian census did not include multiple ethnic origin responses, thus population is an undercount.
4143:
3672:
3258:
2550:
1072:
259:
The first Polish immigrant on record, was
Dominik Barcz, came to Canada in 1752. He was a fur merchant from
2580:
4266:
3982:
1330:
2505:
2366:
Services, Government of Canada, Office of the
Secretary to the Governor General, Information and Media.
2316:
4358:
4301:
3875:
3714:
1038:
321:
Charles
Horecki immigrated in 1872. He was an engineer with the cross-Canada railway construction from
4178:
4168:
3824:
3730:
3135:
2412:
958:
736:
4163:
4059:
3977:
3665:
2764:
2543:
1788:
1340:
1188:
1028:
951:
213:
3614:
3120:
2785:
2585:
1275:
The
Honourable Allan H. Wachowich, C.M., A.O.E., Q.C.Edmonton, Alberta. Member November 18, 2019.
584:
1639:
1614:
1589:
1564:
1539:
1514:
982:
Oblates, Michaelites, and the Society of Christ. In addition, 80 priests serve in 120 parishes.
3565:
3091:
2901:
2067:"Collecting and preserving the history, culture, and development of the Polish group in Canada"
1840:
1462:
1355:
1067:
268:
325:
to the Pacific Ocean through the Peace River Valley. Today, a mountain and a body of water in
4238:
4207:
4092:
3812:
3646:
3602:
3469:
3248:
3216:
3168:
3081:
3073:
2624:
1171:
1142:
1118:
950:
All Polish Canadians including their descendants are encouraged by organizations such as the
757:
3834:
3636:
3510:
3464:
3423:
3355:
3188:
3178:
3153:
3125:
3023:
2985:
2962:
2952:
2942:
2790:
2663:
2421:
2166:
1108:
1098:
841:
588:
568:
4107:
4097:
567:
from northern Poland, who were escaping Prussian and German oppression resulting from the
8:
4287:
4217:
4190:
4158:
4153:
4128:
4087:
3972:
3449:
3401:
3396:
3365:
3319:
3206:
3163:
3143:
3108:
3058:
3053:
3036:
2957:
2937:
2927:
2922:
2881:
2871:
2693:
4102:
3657:
1489:
1260:
Dr. Henry Wojcicki – Edmonton, distinguished psychiatrist, University of Alberta senator
82:
4233:
4071:
3885:
3628:
3570:
3484:
3474:
3454:
3439:
3413:
3304:
3289:
3243:
3238:
3211:
3148:
3103:
3043:
2947:
2896:
2886:
2850:
2811:
2806:
2769:
2746:
2734:
2729:
2719:
2688:
2641:
2609:
1050:
296:
229:
106:
2602:
2116:
4183:
4044:
4029:
4014:
4009:
3829:
3770:
3560:
3555:
3550:
3543:
3538:
3515:
3505:
3500:
3479:
3444:
3418:
3406:
3391:
3360:
3334:
3275:
3270:
3263:
3253:
3158:
3113:
3063:
3031:
2932:
2891:
2855:
2636:
2631:
2535:
2386:
2291:
1792:
1468:
1365:
1159:
1088:
536:
280:
240:
165:
1304:
Chief Judge Edward R. Wachowich - of the Provincial Court of Alberta (deceased 2012)
4138:
4123:
4066:
4054:
3962:
3916:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3855:
3839:
3819:
3807:
3802:
3780:
3765:
3760:
3720:
3597:
3587:
3520:
3386:
3329:
3314:
3231:
3226:
3048:
2998:
2993:
2821:
2741:
2724:
2714:
2698:
2614:
2473:
1370:
1350:
1335:
1023:
673:
592:
326:
311:
284:
193:
144:
1789:
Creating Kashubia: History, Memory and Identity in Canada's First Polish Community
4039:
4034:
4024:
3967:
3936:
3921:
3895:
3890:
3880:
3688:
3582:
3575:
3459:
3339:
3309:
3221:
3201:
3096:
3013:
3008:
3003:
2976:
2876:
2673:
2658:
2646:
2515:
2041:
1490:"Historical statistics of Canada, section A: Population and migration - ARCHIVED"
1235:
1093:
596:
303:
292:
205:
152:
136:
52:
37:
2141:
1464:
For bread and a better future : emigration from Poland to Canada, 1918-1939
1375:
1166:
558:
4148:
4133:
3941:
3931:
3926:
3609:
3196:
3173:
3086:
2816:
2653:
2091:
1423:
1360:
1292:
Judge Paul Staniszewski – of Toronto, Montreal and the County Court of Windsor
1239:
1125:
990:
962:
580:
572:
288:
120:
88:
Polish Canadians as % of population by area; also showing Polish Americans
1918:
232:, there were 1,106,585 Canadians who claimed full or partial Polish heritage.
4337:
4327:
4315:
3692:
715:
600:
315:
251:
221:
4200:
2216:
3987:
1243:
883:
2341:
4049:
2241:
1448:
1307:
Judge E.F. Wrzeszczinski-Wren – of the County Court of Toronto (deceased)
1057:
985:
778:
314:, for which he was knighted by Queen Victoria. His great-great-grandson,
185:
1894:
1845:
Polyphony: The Bulletin of the Multicultural History Society of Ontario
1301:
Judge Allan H. J. Wachowich – of the Court of Queen's Bench in Edmonton
1154:
564:
1966:
3785:
2509:
1919:"Polonia Inclusive (@poloniainclusive) • Instagram photos and videos"
1033:
611:
260:
3707:
3592:
2619:
2417:
1137:
1045:
1016:
970:
694:
322:
264:
2500:
2267:"Polish Canadian Women's Federation - Federacja Polek w Kanadzie"
1257:
Mary Adamowska Panaro, C.M. Winnipeg, Welfare Council of Winnipeg
1113:
1083:
1011:
1006:
966:
820:
799:
652:
591:. By 1890 there were about 270 Kashubian families working in the
576:
563:
The first significant group of Polish group-settlers were ethnic
307:
245:
173:
124:
2266:
1467:. Toronto: Multicultural History Society of Ontario. p. 8.
1870:
1447:
Minister of Public Works and Government Services Canada, 2002,
1183:
1132:
1103:
926:
862:
217:
72:
65:
2597:
2447:
2191:
1298:
Judge P. Swiecicki – of the Superior Court of BC in Vancouver
904:
1791:. Montreal & Kingston: McGill-Queen's University Press.
2066:
1825:
Ethnic organizational dynamics: the Polish group in Canada.
1398:"Immigration and Ethnocultural Diversity Highlight Tables"
3753:
3687:
2016:
275:, was elected to the House of Commons in Ottawa in 1875.
1170:
The largest Polish festival in Canada, held annually in
2565:
1763:
Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2019-06-17).
1738:
Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2019-01-23).
1713:
Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2020-05-01).
1688:
Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2013-12-23).
1663:
Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2019-06-04).
1638:
Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2013-04-03).
1613:
Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2013-04-03).
1588:
Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2013-04-03).
1563:
Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2013-04-03).
1538:
Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2013-04-03).
1513:
Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2013-04-03).
1488:
Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (1999-07-29).
996:
4299:
1992:"Polish Organizations and Cultural Centers in Canada"
622:
Data from this section from Statistics Canada, 2021.
318:, became one of Canada's famous radio personalities.
1829: Wilfrid Laurier Univ. Press, 1979 – 275 pages
1762:
1737:
1712:
1687:
1662:
1637:
1612:
1587:
1562:
1537:
1512:
1487:
1615:"1986 Census of Canada: Ethnic Diversity In Canada"
1531:
1506:
1481:
1449:
Archival Sources for the Study of Polish Canadians.
1422:. The Canadian Jewish News, Toronto. Archived from
1213:
The Polish Institute of Arts and Sciences in Canada
2506:History of Ours: the Polish Community in Brantford
4335:
2408:"Brilliant psychiatrist and Polish patriot dies"
1410:
1177:
2196:Young Polish-Canadian Professionals Association
1606:
1420:The Polish-Jewish Heritage Foundation of Canada
1269:Dr.Tom Brzustowski Waterloo, president of NSERC
579:in 1858, where they founded the settlements of
2521:Polonijne parafie rzymskokatolickie w Kanadzie
1756:
1731:
1706:
1681:
1656:
1631:
625:
244:Sir Casimir S. Gzowski from Historic Sites of
3673:
2551:
2452:Contribution of Poles to the Canadian Society
2046:Polycultural Immigrant and Community Services
1590:"Census Canada 1986 Profile of ethnic groups"
1581:
1556:
1204:Polycultural Immigrant and Community Services
2391:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
617:
44:
29:
1839:Heydenkorn, Benedykt (Spring–Summer 1982).
1810:"Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population"
1313:
3680:
3666:
2558:
2544:
1838:
1404:
1392:
1390:
1272:Walter Gretzky, Brantford, Ontario, Canada
1238:, pilot-gunner from Winnipeg, awarded the
978:Polish mission (St. Faustina) in Halifax.
81:
1460:
2529:digitized issues of Toronto newspaper -
2405:
1640:"1991 Census: The nation. Ethnic origin"
1165:
1153:
984:
250:
239:
4274:Polish population transfers (1944–1946)
1387:
4336:
2441:
2439:
2171:Polish American Librarians Association
2071:The Canadian Polish Research Institute
1249:
571:after the partitions. They arrived in
351:
3661:
2539:
2342:"Federation of Polish Jews of Canada"
2317:"Federation of Polish Jews of Canada"
2092:"Poland in the Rockies: Looking back"
1356:Polish Cathedral style, North America
1228:
945:
2406:Gonzalez, Ramon (January 11, 2007).
2365:
2117:"Resources :: Polish Community"
273:Charles Auguste Maximilien Globensky
115:Regions with significant populations
2436:
1320:List of Canadians of Polish descent
1219:Federation of Polish Jews of Canada
1216:Canadian Federation of Polish Women
997:Largest Polish Canadian communities
13:
2567:Ethnic origins of people in Canada
2527:Zwiazkowiec (Alliancer), 1935–1978
1427:(PDF file, direct download 351 KB)
1346:Polish Culture Society of Edmonton
1242:posthumously for extreme valor in
1207:Canadian Polish Research Institute
1194:Polish Culture Society of Edmonton
346:
14:
4370:
4349:Canadian people of Polish descent
3726:Polish occupation zone in Germany
2494:
1411:Sheldon Kirshner (Sep 15, 2004).
1400:. statcan.gc.ca. 25 October 2017.
595:of Renfrew County, mostly in the
552:
4321:
4309:
2346:Canadian Jewish Heritage Network
2292:"Polish Organizations in Canada"
1943:"Polonia Inclusive Mailing List"
919:
897:
876:
855:
834:
813:
792:
771:
750:
729:
708:
687:
666:
645:
71:
64:
4281:Repatriation of Poles (1955–59)
4260:Colonization attempts by Poland
2466:
2445:
2399:
2359:
2334:
2309:
2284:
2259:
2234:
2209:
2184:
2167:"Websites for Polish Americans"
2159:
2134:
2121:Łowiczanie Polish Folk Ensemble
2109:
2084:
2059:
2034:
2017:"Polish Canadian Professionals"
2009:
1984:
1959:
1935:
1911:
1887:
1863:
1832:
1816:
1802:
1781:
1198:Polish National Union of Canada
1454:
1441:
1223:
16:Canadians with Polish ancestry
1:
1381:
1178:Polish Canadian organizations
2242:"Polish Organizations (155)"
7:
4344:European diaspora in Canada
4267:Ethnic minorities in Poland
1324:
626:Provinces & territories
10:
4375:
3754:Central and Eastern Europe
2907:Trinidadian and Tobagonian
2454:. Canadian Polish Congress
1317:
559:Kashubians § Diaspora
556:
304:Casimir Stanislaus Gzowski
255:Canada provinces 1867–1870
235:
220:with Polish ancestry, and
4354:Polish diaspora in Canada
4251:
4226:
4116:
4080:
4002:
3950:
3904:
3848:
3746:
3739:
3731:Poles in the Soviet Union
3699:
3627:
3531:
3493:
3432:
3374:
3348:
3297:
3288:
3187:
3134:
3072:
3022:
2984:
2975:
2916:Central and South America
2915:
2864:
2843:
2836:
2799:
2778:
2757:
2707:
2681:
2672:
2573:
2448:"In the legal profession"
2413:Western Catholic Reporter
2296:Polish Alliance of Canada
1787:Blank, Joshua C. (2016).
1281:
737:Newfoundland and Labrador
618:Geographical distribution
533:
364:—
281:November Uprising of 1830
184:
179:
163:
158:
135:
130:
119:
114:
99:
94:
80:
62:
27:
3715:Polish-Lithuanian people
2246:Polish Canadians Network
1841:"Polish press in Canada"
1461:Reczynska, Anna (1996).
1341:Canadian-Polish Congress
1314:Notable Polish Canadians
1189:Canadian Polish Congress
3382:Nordic and Scandinavian
2321:Ontario Jewish Archives
2142:"Poland in the Rockies"
1967:"polish national union"
1331:Canada–Poland relations
3912:Bosnia and Herzegovina
2519:
2042:"Who We Are - History"
1971:polishnationalunion.ca
1174:
1163:
993:
269:August Franz Globensky
256:
248:
209:
45:
30:
1376:Kashubians § Diaspora
1318:Further information:
1210:Poland in the Rockies
1172:Roncesvalles, Toronto
1169:
1157:
988:
758:Northwest Territories
329:are named after him.
254:
243:
180:Related ethnic groups
4213:United Arab Emirates
2531:Multicultural Canada
989:Toronto Memorial to
842:Prince Edward Island
633:Province / Territory
228:from abroad. At the
226:immigrated to Canada
4288:Polish Diaspora Day
2096:Cosmopolitan Review
1895:"Polonia Inclusive"
1769:www12.statcan.gc.ca
1744:www12.statcan.gc.ca
1719:www12.statcan.gc.ca
1694:www12.statcan.gc.ca
1669:www12.statcan.gc.ca
1644:www12.statcan.gc.ca
1619:www12.statcan.gc.ca
1594:www12.statcan.gc.ca
1569:www12.statcan.gc.ca
1544:www12.statcan.gc.ca
1519:www12.statcan.gc.ca
1494:www12.statcan.gc.ca
1451:Accessed 2008-01-03
1250:The Order of Canada
339:
24:
2610:Canadian ethnicity
1812:. 9 February 2022.
1366:Polish Australians
1229:The Victoria Cross
1175:
1164:
994:
946:Religious services
338:Population History
335:
297:partitioned Poland
257:
249:
210:Polonia w Kanadzie
46:Canadiens polonais
31:Polonia w Kanadzie
22:
4359:Polish minorities
4297:
4296:
4247:
4246:
3998:
3997:
3693:Polish minorities
3655:
3654:
3623:
3622:
3284:
3283:
2971:
2970:
2832:
2831:
2368:"Order of Canada"
2271:FederacjaPolek.ca
1923:www.instagram.com
1875:Polonia Inclusive
1371:Polish Brazilians
1184:Polonia Inclusive
1160:Pope John Paul II
1152:
1151:
943:
942:
550:
549:
537:Statistics Canada
285:1863 insurrection
199:
198:
166:Roman Catholicism
109:
57:
4366:
4326:
4325:
4324:
4314:
4313:
4312:
4305:
3751:
3750:
3744:
3743:
3721:Great Emigration
3682:
3675:
3668:
3659:
3658:
3433:Southeast Europe
3295:
3294:
2982:
2981:
2841:
2840:
2679:
2678:
2615:French Canadians
2560:
2553:
2546:
2537:
2536:
2501:Polonia Edmonton
2489:
2488:
2486:
2484:
2478:Familysearch.org
2470:
2464:
2463:
2461:
2459:
2443:
2434:
2433:
2431:
2429:
2420:. Archived from
2403:
2397:
2396:
2390:
2382:
2380:
2378:
2363:
2357:
2356:
2354:
2352:
2338:
2332:
2331:
2329:
2327:
2313:
2307:
2306:
2304:
2302:
2288:
2282:
2281:
2279:
2277:
2263:
2257:
2256:
2254:
2252:
2238:
2232:
2231:
2229:
2227:
2221:polish institute
2213:
2207:
2206:
2204:
2202:
2188:
2182:
2181:
2179:
2177:
2163:
2157:
2156:
2154:
2152:
2138:
2132:
2131:
2129:
2127:
2113:
2107:
2106:
2104:
2102:
2088:
2082:
2081:
2079:
2077:
2063:
2057:
2056:
2054:
2052:
2038:
2032:
2031:
2029:
2027:
2013:
2007:
2006:
2004:
2002:
1988:
1982:
1981:
1979:
1977:
1963:
1957:
1956:
1954:
1953:
1939:
1933:
1932:
1930:
1929:
1915:
1909:
1908:
1906:
1905:
1899:www.facebook.com
1891:
1885:
1884:
1882:
1881:
1867:
1861:
1860:
1858:
1856:
1836:
1830:
1820:
1814:
1813:
1806:
1800:
1785:
1779:
1778:
1776:
1775:
1760:
1754:
1753:
1751:
1750:
1735:
1729:
1728:
1726:
1725:
1710:
1704:
1703:
1701:
1700:
1685:
1679:
1678:
1676:
1675:
1660:
1654:
1653:
1651:
1650:
1635:
1629:
1628:
1626:
1625:
1610:
1604:
1603:
1601:
1600:
1585:
1579:
1578:
1576:
1575:
1560:
1554:
1553:
1551:
1550:
1535:
1529:
1528:
1526:
1525:
1510:
1504:
1503:
1501:
1500:
1485:
1479:
1478:
1458:
1452:
1445:
1439:
1438:
1436:
1434:
1428:
1417:
1408:
1402:
1401:
1394:
1351:Polish Americans
1336:Great Emigration
1024:British Columbia
1001:
1000:
975:Gazeta Katolicka
925:
923:
922:
903:
901:
900:
882:
880:
879:
861:
859:
858:
840:
838:
837:
819:
817:
816:
798:
796:
795:
777:
775:
774:
756:
754:
753:
735:
733:
732:
714:
712:
711:
693:
691:
690:
674:British Columbia
672:
670:
669:
651:
649:
648:
630:
629:
593:Madawaska Valley
546:
353:
348:
340:
334:
327:British Columbia
312:Southern Ontario
271:. His grandson,
202:Polish Canadians
194:Polish Americans
145:Canadian English
105:
95:Total population
85:
76:
75:
69:
68:
56:
48:
42:
41:
33:
25:
23:Polish Canadians
21:
4374:
4373:
4369:
4368:
4367:
4365:
4364:
4363:
4334:
4333:
4332:
4322:
4320:
4310:
4308:
4300:
4298:
4293:
4243:
4222:
4112:
4076:
3994:
3946:
3905:Southern Europe
3900:
3849:Northern Europe
3844:
3735:
3695:
3689:Polish diaspora
3686:
3656:
3651:
3619:
3527:
3494:Southern Europe
3489:
3428:
3375:Northern Europe
3370:
3344:
3280:
3183:
3130:
3068:
3018:
2967:
2911:
2860:
2828:
2795:
2779:Southern Africa
2774:
2753:
2703:
2668:
2659:Irish Canadians
2569:
2564:
2497:
2492:
2482:
2480:
2472:
2471:
2467:
2457:
2455:
2444:
2437:
2427:
2425:
2404:
2400:
2384:
2383:
2376:
2374:
2364:
2360:
2350:
2348:
2340:
2339:
2335:
2325:
2323:
2315:
2314:
2310:
2300:
2298:
2290:
2289:
2285:
2275:
2273:
2265:
2264:
2260:
2250:
2248:
2240:
2239:
2235:
2225:
2223:
2215:
2214:
2210:
2200:
2198:
2190:
2189:
2185:
2175:
2173:
2165:
2164:
2160:
2150:
2148:
2146:Polish Winnipeg
2140:
2139:
2135:
2125:
2123:
2115:
2114:
2110:
2100:
2098:
2090:
2089:
2085:
2075:
2073:
2065:
2064:
2060:
2050:
2048:
2040:
2039:
2035:
2025:
2023:
2015:
2014:
2010:
2000:
1998:
1990:
1989:
1985:
1975:
1973:
1965:
1964:
1960:
1951:
1949:
1941:
1940:
1936:
1927:
1925:
1917:
1916:
1912:
1903:
1901:
1893:
1892:
1888:
1879:
1877:
1869:
1868:
1864:
1854:
1852:
1837:
1833:
1822:Henry Radecki,
1821:
1817:
1808:
1807:
1803:
1786:
1782:
1773:
1771:
1761:
1757:
1748:
1746:
1736:
1732:
1723:
1721:
1711:
1707:
1698:
1696:
1686:
1682:
1673:
1671:
1661:
1657:
1648:
1646:
1636:
1632:
1623:
1621:
1611:
1607:
1598:
1596:
1586:
1582:
1573:
1571:
1561:
1557:
1548:
1546:
1536:
1532:
1523:
1521:
1511:
1507:
1498:
1496:
1486:
1482:
1475:
1459:
1455:
1446:
1442:
1432:
1430:
1429:on May 15, 2013
1426:
1415:
1409:
1405:
1396:
1395:
1388:
1384:
1327:
1322:
1316:
1284:
1252:
1236:Andrew Mynarski
1231:
1226:
1180:
1162:statue, Toronto
999:
959:Polish Catholic
948:
920:
918:
898:
896:
877:
875:
856:
854:
835:
833:
814:
812:
793:
791:
772:
770:
751:
749:
730:
728:
709:
707:
688:
686:
667:
665:
646:
644:
636:Percent Polish
628:
620:
597:lumber industry
561:
555:
542:
541:
540:
337:
336:Polish Canadian
263:who settled in
238:
153:Canadian French
103:
90:
89:
70:
63:
58:
50:
43:
35:
20:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4372:
4362:
4361:
4356:
4351:
4346:
4331:
4330:
4318:
4295:
4294:
4292:
4291:
4284:
4277:
4270:
4263:
4255:
4253:
4249:
4248:
4245:
4244:
4242:
4241:
4236:
4230:
4228:
4224:
4223:
4221:
4220:
4215:
4210:
4205:
4204:
4203:
4193:
4188:
4187:
4186:
4176:
4171:
4166:
4161:
4156:
4151:
4146:
4141:
4136:
4131:
4126:
4120:
4118:
4114:
4113:
4111:
4110:
4105:
4100:
4095:
4090:
4084:
4082:
4078:
4077:
4075:
4074:
4069:
4064:
4063:
4062:
4052:
4047:
4042:
4037:
4032:
4027:
4022:
4017:
4012:
4006:
4004:
4000:
3999:
3996:
3995:
3993:
3992:
3991:
3990:
3983:United Kingdom
3980:
3975:
3970:
3965:
3960:
3954:
3952:
3951:Western Europe
3948:
3947:
3945:
3944:
3939:
3934:
3929:
3924:
3919:
3914:
3908:
3906:
3902:
3901:
3899:
3898:
3893:
3888:
3883:
3878:
3873:
3868:
3863:
3858:
3852:
3850:
3846:
3845:
3843:
3842:
3837:
3832:
3827:
3822:
3817:
3816:
3815:
3805:
3800:
3799:
3798:
3793:
3788:
3778:
3776:Czech Republic
3773:
3768:
3763:
3757:
3755:
3748:
3741:
3737:
3736:
3734:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3718:
3711:
3703:
3701:
3697:
3696:
3685:
3684:
3677:
3670:
3662:
3653:
3652:
3650:
3649:
3644:
3639:
3633:
3631:
3625:
3624:
3621:
3620:
3618:
3617:
3612:
3607:
3606:
3605:
3600:
3595:
3585:
3580:
3579:
3578:
3573:
3568:
3563:
3558:
3548:
3547:
3546:
3535:
3533:
3532:Western Europe
3529:
3528:
3526:
3525:
3524:
3523:
3513:
3508:
3503:
3497:
3495:
3491:
3490:
3488:
3487:
3482:
3477:
3472:
3467:
3462:
3457:
3452:
3447:
3442:
3436:
3434:
3430:
3429:
3427:
3426:
3421:
3416:
3411:
3410:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3378:
3376:
3372:
3371:
3369:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3352:
3350:
3349:Eastern Europe
3346:
3345:
3343:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3301:
3299:
3298:Central Europe
3292:
3286:
3285:
3282:
3281:
3279:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3267:
3266:
3256:
3251:
3246:
3241:
3236:
3235:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3193:
3191:
3185:
3184:
3182:
3181:
3176:
3171:
3166:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3140:
3138:
3136:Southeast Asia
3132:
3131:
3129:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3117:
3116:
3106:
3101:
3100:
3099:
3094:
3084:
3078:
3076:
3070:
3069:
3067:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3040:
3039:
3028:
3026:
3020:
3019:
3017:
3016:
3011:
3006:
3001:
2996:
2990:
2988:
2979:
2973:
2972:
2969:
2968:
2966:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2919:
2917:
2913:
2912:
2910:
2909:
2904:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2868:
2866:
2862:
2861:
2859:
2858:
2853:
2847:
2845:
2838:
2834:
2833:
2830:
2829:
2827:
2826:
2825:
2824:
2819:
2809:
2803:
2801:
2797:
2796:
2794:
2793:
2788:
2782:
2780:
2776:
2775:
2773:
2772:
2767:
2765:South Sudanese
2761:
2759:
2755:
2754:
2752:
2751:
2750:
2749:
2739:
2738:
2737:
2732:
2727:
2722:
2711:
2709:
2705:
2704:
2702:
2701:
2696:
2691:
2685:
2683:
2682:Horn of Africa
2676:
2670:
2669:
2667:
2666:
2664:Black Loyalist
2661:
2656:
2654:Newfoundlander
2651:
2650:
2649:
2644:
2639:
2629:
2628:
2627:
2622:
2612:
2607:
2606:
2605:
2600:
2595:
2594:
2593:
2577:
2575:
2571:
2570:
2563:
2562:
2555:
2548:
2540:
2534:
2533:
2524:
2513:
2503:
2496:
2495:External links
2493:
2491:
2490:
2474:"FamilySearch"
2465:
2435:
2398:
2358:
2333:
2308:
2283:
2258:
2233:
2208:
2183:
2158:
2133:
2108:
2083:
2058:
2033:
2008:
1983:
1958:
1934:
1910:
1886:
1862:
1831:
1815:
1801:
1780:
1755:
1730:
1705:
1680:
1655:
1630:
1605:
1580:
1555:
1530:
1505:
1480:
1473:
1453:
1440:
1403:
1385:
1383:
1380:
1379:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1361:Polish British
1358:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1326:
1323:
1315:
1312:
1311:
1310:
1309:
1308:
1305:
1302:
1299:
1296:
1293:
1283:
1280:
1279:
1278:
1277:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1264:
1263:
1262:
1261:
1258:
1251:
1248:
1240:Victoria Cross
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1221:
1220:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1179:
1176:
1150:
1149:
1148:
1147:
1146:
1145:
1140:
1130:
1129:
1128:
1123:
1122:
1121:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1079:
1078:
1077:
1076:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1055:
1054:
1053:
1043:
1042:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1021:
1020:
1019:
1014:
998:
995:
947:
944:
941:
940:
937:
934:
914:
913:
910:
907:
893:
892:
889:
886:
872:
871:
868:
865:
851:
850:
847:
844:
830:
829:
826:
823:
809:
808:
805:
802:
788:
787:
784:
781:
767:
766:
763:
760:
746:
745:
742:
739:
725:
724:
721:
718:
704:
703:
700:
697:
683:
682:
679:
676:
662:
661:
658:
655:
641:
640:
637:
634:
627:
624:
619:
616:
573:Renfrew County
554:
553:Group-settlers
551:
548:
547:
531:
530:
527:
524:
520:
519:
516:
513:
509:
508:
505:
502:
498:
497:
494:
491:
487:
486:
483:
480:
476:
475:
472:
469:
465:
464:
461:
458:
454:
453:
450:
447:
443:
442:
439:
436:
432:
431:
428:
425:
421:
420:
417:
414:
410:
409:
406:
403:
399:
398:
395:
392:
388:
387:
384:
381:
377:
376:
373:
370:
366:
365:
362:
359:
355:
354:
349:
344:
293:Russian sector
289:Russian Empire
237:
234:
197:
196:
182:
181:
177:
176:
164:Predominantly
161:
160:
156:
155:
133:
132:
128:
127:
121:Western Canada
117:
116:
112:
111:
104:(by ancestry,
97:
96:
92:
91:
87:
86:
78:
77:
60:
59:
28:
18:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4371:
4360:
4357:
4355:
4352:
4350:
4347:
4345:
4342:
4341:
4339:
4329:
4319:
4317:
4307:
4306:
4303:
4290:
4289:
4285:
4283:
4282:
4278:
4276:
4275:
4271:
4269:
4268:
4264:
4262:
4261:
4257:
4256:
4254:
4250:
4240:
4237:
4235:
4232:
4231:
4229:
4225:
4219:
4216:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4202:
4199:
4198:
4197:
4194:
4192:
4189:
4185:
4182:
4181:
4180:
4177:
4175:
4172:
4170:
4167:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4157:
4155:
4152:
4150:
4147:
4145:
4142:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4127:
4125:
4122:
4121:
4119:
4115:
4109:
4106:
4104:
4101:
4099:
4096:
4094:
4091:
4089:
4086:
4085:
4083:
4079:
4073:
4070:
4068:
4065:
4061:
4058:
4057:
4056:
4055:United States
4053:
4051:
4048:
4046:
4043:
4041:
4038:
4036:
4033:
4031:
4028:
4026:
4023:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4013:
4011:
4008:
4007:
4005:
4001:
3989:
3986:
3985:
3984:
3981:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3971:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3961:
3959:
3956:
3955:
3953:
3949:
3943:
3940:
3938:
3935:
3933:
3930:
3928:
3925:
3923:
3920:
3918:
3915:
3913:
3910:
3909:
3907:
3903:
3897:
3894:
3892:
3889:
3887:
3884:
3882:
3879:
3877:
3874:
3872:
3869:
3867:
3864:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3854:
3853:
3851:
3847:
3841:
3838:
3836:
3833:
3831:
3828:
3826:
3823:
3821:
3818:
3814:
3811:
3810:
3809:
3806:
3804:
3801:
3797:
3794:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3784:
3783:
3782:
3779:
3777:
3774:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3758:
3756:
3752:
3749:
3745:
3742:
3738:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3716:
3712:
3710:
3709:
3705:
3704:
3702:
3698:
3694:
3690:
3683:
3678:
3676:
3671:
3669:
3664:
3663:
3660:
3648:
3647:New Zealander
3645:
3643:
3640:
3638:
3635:
3634:
3632:
3630:
3626:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3608:
3604:
3601:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3590:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3569:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3557:
3554:
3553:
3552:
3549:
3545:
3542:
3541:
3540:
3537:
3536:
3534:
3530:
3522:
3519:
3518:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3498:
3496:
3492:
3486:
3483:
3481:
3478:
3476:
3473:
3471:
3468:
3466:
3463:
3461:
3458:
3456:
3453:
3451:
3448:
3446:
3443:
3441:
3438:
3437:
3435:
3431:
3425:
3422:
3420:
3417:
3415:
3412:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3384:
3383:
3380:
3379:
3377:
3373:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3353:
3351:
3347:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3302:
3300:
3296:
3293:
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2844:North America
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2786:South African
2784:
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2586:First Nations
2584:
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2424:on 2007-08-10
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2372:Archive.gg.ca
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2018:
2012:
1997:
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719:
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716:New Brunswick
706:
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698:
696:
685:
684:
680:
677:
675:
664:
663:
659:
656:
654:
643:
642:
639:Total Polish
638:
635:
632:
631:
623:
615:
613:
609:
604:
602:
601:Ottawa Valley
598:
594:
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582:
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316:Peter Gzowski
313:
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67:
61:
54:
47:
39:
32:
26:
4286:
4279:
4272:
4265:
4258:
4208:Turkmenistan
4093:South Africa
4019:
3988:White Polish
3813:Transnistria
3713:
3706:
3615:Luxembourger
3566:Scotch-Irish
3324:
3092:Anglo-Indian
2986:Central Asia
2902:Puerto Rican
2708:North Africa
2530:
2481:. Retrieved
2477:
2468:
2456:. Retrieved
2451:
2426:. Retrieved
2422:the original
2411:
2401:
2375:. Retrieved
2371:
2361:
2349:. Retrieved
2345:
2336:
2324:. Retrieved
2320:
2311:
2299:. Retrieved
2295:
2286:
2274:. Retrieved
2270:
2261:
2249:. Retrieved
2245:
2236:
2224:. Retrieved
2220:
2211:
2199:. Retrieved
2195:
2186:
2174:. Retrieved
2170:
2161:
2149:. Retrieved
2145:
2136:
2124:. Retrieved
2120:
2111:
2099:. Retrieved
2095:
2086:
2074:. Retrieved
2070:
2061:
2049:. Retrieved
2045:
2036:
2024:. Retrieved
2020:
2011:
1999:. Retrieved
1995:
1986:
1974:. Retrieved
1970:
1961:
1950:. Retrieved
1946:
1937:
1926:. Retrieved
1922:
1913:
1902:. Retrieved
1898:
1889:
1878:. Retrieved
1874:
1865:
1853:. Retrieved
1848:
1844:
1834:
1824:
1818:
1804:
1783:
1772:. Retrieved
1768:
1758:
1747:. Retrieved
1743:
1733:
1722:. Retrieved
1718:
1708:
1697:. Retrieved
1693:
1683:
1672:. Retrieved
1668:
1658:
1647:. Retrieved
1643:
1633:
1622:. Retrieved
1618:
1608:
1597:. Retrieved
1593:
1583:
1572:. Retrieved
1568:
1558:
1547:. Retrieved
1543:
1533:
1522:. Retrieved
1518:
1508:
1497:. Retrieved
1493:
1483:
1463:
1456:
1443:
1431:. Retrieved
1424:the original
1419:
1406:
1287:
1244:World War II
1232:
1119:Roncesvalles
980:
974:
956:
949:
931:
917:
884:Saskatchewan
621:
605:
562:
543:
534:
331:
320:
301:
287:against the
277:
258:
201:
200:
189:
169:
148:
140:
100:
19:Ethnic group
4239:New Zealand
4174:Philippines
3978:Netherlands
3835:Switzerland
3470:Montenegrin
3249:Azerbaijani
3217:Palestinian
3169:Singaporean
3082:Bangladeshi
2800:West Africa
2758:East Africa
1224:Recognition
1109:Thunder Bay
1099:Mississauga
1063:Cape Breton
1058:Nova Scotia
779:Nova Scotia
608:Cape Breton
585:Barry's Bay
230:2016 Census
186:Polish Jews
107:2016 Census
4338:Categories
4218:Uzbekistan
4201:Polonezköy
4191:Tajikistan
4159:Kyrgyzstan
4154:Kazakhstan
4129:Azerbaijan
3973:Luxembourg
3958:after 2004
3791:after WWII
3700:Historical
3637:Australian
3511:Portuguese
3465:Macedonian
3424:Lithuanian
3356:Belarusian
3179:Vietnamese
3154:Indonesian
3126:Sri Lankan
3074:South Asia
2963:Venezuelan
2953:Salvadoran
2943:Guatemalan
2791:Zimbabwean
2581:Indigenous
1952:2023-07-25
1928:2023-07-25
1904:2023-07-25
1880:2023-07-25
1774:2022-09-23
1749:2022-09-23
1724:2022-09-23
1699:2022-09-23
1674:2022-09-23
1649:2022-09-23
1624:2022-09-23
1599:2022-09-23
1574:2022-09-23
1549:2022-09-23
1524:2022-09-23
1499:2022-09-23
1413:"Database"
1382:References
957:The first
589:Round Lake
569:occupation
565:Kashubians
557:See also:
4234:Australia
4072:Venezuela
4010:Argentina
3886:Lithuania
3786:Ruhrpolen
3603:Québécois
3450:Bulgarian
3402:Norwegian
3397:Icelandic
3366:Ukrainian
3335:Slovenian
3320:Hungarian
3207:Jordanian
3189:West Asia
3164:Malaysian
3144:Cambodian
3109:Pakistani
3059:Taiwanese
3054:Mongolian
3037:Hong Kong
3024:East Asia
2958:Uruguayan
2938:Colombian
2928:Brazilian
2923:Argentine
2882:Dominican
2872:Barbadian
2865:Caribbean
2694:Ethiopian
2625:Québécois
2510:Brantford
1947:Mail Chip
1068:Dartmouth
1034:Vancouver
612:Vancouver
526:1,106,585
515:1,010,705
302:In 1841,
131:Languages
101:1,106,585
4252:See also
4184:Buryatia
4169:Pakistan
4108:Zimbabwe
4098:Tanzania
4045:Paraguay
4030:Colombia
4003:Americas
3830:Slovakia
3771:Bulgaria
3740:Diaspora
3708:Lechites
3642:Hawaiian
3593:Acadians
3571:Scottish
3485:Yugoslav
3475:Romanian
3455:Croatian
3440:Albanian
3414:Estonian
3305:Austrian
3244:Assyrian
3239:Armenian
3212:Lebanese
3149:Filipino
3044:Japanese
2948:Peruvian
2897:Jamaican
2887:Guyanese
2851:American
2837:Americas
2812:Nigerian
2807:Ghanaian
2770:Sudanese
2747:Egyptian
2735:Tunisian
2730:Moroccan
2720:Algerian
2689:Eritrean
2642:Scottish
2620:Acadians
2458:June 15,
2428:29 April
2418:Edmonton
2387:cite web
2351:29 April
2326:29 April
2301:29 April
2276:29 April
2251:29 April
2226:29 April
2201:29 April
2176:29 April
2151:29 April
2126:29 April
2101:29 April
2076:29 April
2051:29 April
2026:29 April
2001:29 April
1976:29 April
1855:2 August
1827:Page 102
1433:March 9,
1325:See also
1138:Montreal
1089:Hamilton
1051:Winnipeg
1046:Manitoba
1039:Victoria
1017:Edmonton
971:Winnipeg
952:Congress
939:982,820
828:461,090
695:Manitoba
681:134,635
660:169,925
535:Source:
323:Edmonton
283:and the
265:Montreal
214:citizens
159:Religion
4302:Portals
4227:Oceania
4164:Lebanon
4139:Georgia
4124:Armenia
4088:Senegal
4067:Uruguay
3963:Belgium
3917:Croatia
3876:Ireland
3871:Iceland
3866:Finland
3861:Estonia
3856:Denmark
3840:Ukraine
3820:Romania
3808:Moldova
3803:Hungary
3781:Germany
3766:Belarus
3761:Austria
3629:Oceania
3561:English
3556:Cornish
3551:British
3544:Flemish
3539:Belgian
3516:Spanish
3506:Maltese
3501:Italian
3480:Serbian
3445:Bosnian
3419:Latvian
3407:Swedish
3392:Finnish
3361:Russian
3276:Turkish
3271:Kurdish
3264:Israeli
3254:Iranian
3159:Laotian
3114:Punjabi
3064:Tibetan
3032:Chinese
2933:Chilean
2892:Haitian
2856:Mexican
2637:English
2632:British
2591:by band
2512:library
2217:"ABOUT"
2192:"about"
1851:(1): 35
1114:Toronto
1084:Ontario
1073:Halifax
1012:Calgary
1007:Alberta
967:Ontario
891:55,605
870:63,505
821:Ontario
800:Nunavut
786:11,295
702:78,860
653:Alberta
599:of the
577:Ontario
504:984,565
493:817,085
482:786,735
471:740,710
463:+140.5%
460:612,105
449:254,485
438:316,430
427:323,517
416:219,845
405:167,485
397:+172.5%
394:145,503
375:+435.4%
308:Toronto
291:in the
246:Ontario
236:History
174:Judaism
125:Ontario
4328:Poland
4316:Canada
4196:Turkey
4179:Russia
4144:Israel
4103:Uganda
4081:Africa
4040:Mexico
4020:Canada
4015:Brazil
3968:France
3937:Serbia
3922:Greece
3896:Sweden
3891:Norway
3881:Latvia
3825:Russia
3747:Europe
3598:Breton
3588:French
3521:Basque
3387:Danish
3330:Slovak
3325:Polish
3315:German
3290:Europe
3259:Jewish
3232:Yemeni
3227:Syrian
3121:Romani
3104:Nepali
3087:Indian
3049:Korean
2999:Kazakh
2994:Afghan
2822:Yoruba
2742:Coptic
2725:Libyan
2715:Berber
2699:Somali
2674:Africa
2574:Canada
2516:Polish
2483:27 May
2377:27 May
2021:Konekt
1996:Gov.PL
1795:
1471:
1282:Judges
1201:Konekt
1133:Quebec
1104:Ottawa
1094:London
1029:Surrey
927:Canada
924:
902:
881:
863:Quebec
860:
849:1,055
839:
818:
797:
776:
755:
744:1,290
734:
723:3,815
713:
692:
671:
650:
587:, and
507:+20.5%
474:+21.0%
452:−19.6%
430:+47.2%
419:+31.3%
408:+15.1%
386:+58.7%
383:53,403
372:33,652
261:Gdańsk
218:Canada
212:) are
206:Polish
190:·
188:
170:·
168:
149:·
147:
141:·
139:
137:Polish
53:French
49:
38:Polish
34:
4149:Japan
4134:China
4035:Haiti
4025:Chile
3942:Spain
3932:Malta
3927:Italy
3610:Irish
3583:Dutch
3576:Welsh
3460:Greek
3340:Swiss
3310:Czech
3222:Saudi
3202:Iraqi
3097:Tamil
3014:Uzbek
3009:Tatar
3004:Tajik
2877:Cuban
2647:Welsh
2603:Métis
2598:Inuit
2446:CPC.
1416:(PDF)
1126:Wilno
991:Katyn
969:. In
963:Wilno
932:Total
909:2.5%
905:Yukon
888:5.0%
867:0.8%
846:0.7%
825:3.3%
804:0.4%
783:1.2%
762:1.5%
741:0.3%
720:0.5%
699:6.0%
678:2.7%
657:4.1%
581:Wilno
529:+9.5%
518:+2.7%
496:+3.9%
485:+6.2%
441:−2.2%
361:6,285
222:Poles
192:
172:
151:
143:
4117:Asia
4060:list
4050:Peru
3796:list
3691:and
3197:Arab
3174:Thai
2977:Asia
2817:Igbo
2485:2018
2460:2013
2430:2022
2393:link
2379:2018
2353:2022
2328:2022
2303:2022
2278:2022
2253:2022
2228:2022
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