406:
Cuevas and his family, having lived on the
Pechanga reservation as enrolled members of the tribe, were questioned of Native heritage due to Cuevas' great-grandmother, Paulina Hunter. Such woman stood as an original landowner of Pechanga, but denouncement of her Pechanga enrollment created a ripple effect, resulting in 105 of her living descendants becoming stripped of their Pechanga identity. Such choice would result in the denial of membership profit from the Pechanga casino, resulting in a near $ 120,000 a year check per living member. In 2006, Michael Madariaga and his family experienced a similar situation from their local government, stripping them of their identity with the Pechanga. With the Pechanga questioning the Madariaga family's lineage,
2377:
355:
494:. During such festivity, small hand-held rattles are used to introduce rhythm and syncopation for the performer, with such items often made from turtle shell, deer hoof, or cocoons. Dance and attire remain in alignment with Pechanga tradition, however limited public knowledge on such area of culture leaves no current depiction of symbolic meaning beyond physical appearance. Such traditional values are accompanied with modern technology and production, with pyrotechnics and fireworks making appearances during the closing of such celebration.
457:
229:, part of the historic territory associated with their historic ancestors. Today the tribe has a constitution, adopted in 1978, and is governed by a democratically elected, seven-person council, including the Tribal Chairperson. For each elected position, general elections are held every two years, with vacancies resulting in impromptu special elections, when necessary. In the event of a voting tie, they would be the deciding vote. The current tribal administration is as follows.
370:. Established in 1882, 6,724 acre land is divided into four main tracts, being Main Reservation, Kelsey Tract, Zone 5, and Great Oak. Topographically, the reservation sits at elevations from 1,100 feet to 2,600 feet, with the peak located in the southeast of the land. Surrounding the reservation are multiple mountain features. In the east, Wild Horse Peak and Agua Tibia Mountain. In the south, Pala Mountain. In the west, Mount Olympus and Gavilan Mountain. In the north, the
218:
1608:
397:
has arisen over the application of the 1996 requirements to people of established membership and participation in the nation. Reducing the number of members has increased financial returns paid within the nation from the lucrative casino operations. Pechanga
Chairman Mark Macarro has noted that courts have consistently upheld tribes' sole responsibility for determining their citizenship, and that dis-enrollment action was not related to money or politics.
197:
Native populations, representatives of nearly 200 California tribes came together to sign the Treaty of
Temecula, granting land reservation solely to Native populations. In return, the state of California would receive some specified amount of livestock and goods from the land, allowing for an equal trade for both sides. For the Pechanga, Ysidro Toshovwul and Lauriano Cahparahpish represented the tribe, acting in accordance with the majority.
185:, resulting in the death of eleven Mexican soldiers due to their attempt at stealing horses from the Native population. In an effort of retaliation, Mexican soldiers and some Native accomplices captured numerous Temecula-Natives, resulting in an estimated one hundred Native deaths, though the exact number is unknown. Those whose lives were lost now rest at the Old Temecula Village Cemetery. With the Mexican-American war ending in 1848, the
37:
522:, the group performed traditional song and dance, presenting the story of Tribal creation through the Pechanga perspective. Such an opportunity stands alone as one of the few notable Pechanga tribe depictions in popular media, with no current film or coverage surrounding the Native population at the time.
481:. Before European contact along California's coast in 1792, historians expect that 3,000-4,000 first-language individuals inhabited the land. In the 21st century, that number has reduced to zero, leaving present-day Luiseño individuals and Pechanga tribe members the task in reviving their native language.
196:
becoming a new-state to the union in 1850, the passing of the Act for the
Governance and Protection of Indians shortly followed. Such act allowed American citizens custody of Native minors, resulting in the large-scale kidnapping of Native children. To combat any efforts of American citizens seizing
396:
Pechanga members moved away in some cases because of economic reasons, but maintained ties to the reservation; including being involved in the nation's activities and development. As with other tribes that have conducted dis-enrollments, which have increased since the late 20th century, controversy
405:
In several cases, the
Pechanga have dis-enrolled families who were descended from historic ancestral Temecula, long identified as Pechanga. Such cases involve individuals who participated in the nation, with several members working in a variety of roles for the nation and the casino. In 2005, Rick
410:
anthropologist, John
Johnson, was hired to trace his ancestry back to origination. Even with success, the Pechanga rejected the evidence, resulting in Madariaga losing tribal benefits, even pulling money out of his retirement fund to support his then 89-year-old grandfather's prostate cancer
392:
The 1978 Pechanga
Constitution states that members must prove "descent from original Pechanga Temecula people." In 1996, however, the tribal council tightened the rules, declaring that members had to have an ancestor from the subset of Temecula who relocated to the Pechanga valley where the
489:
Though a majority of
Pechanga tradition is kept confidential within the tribe, public displays of tradition allow for insight regarding such Native culture. On January 6, 2023, the Pechanga announced their return to festivities, with Pow Wow returning for the first time since 2015, due to
208:
served as a moving factor in establishing such reservation. Advocating for the true independence of
Pechanga people from American citizenship, Jackson's ability to tell the stories of such Native experiences in the highly-tense area allowed the reservation to be granted to the Pechanga.
120:. The modern understanding of the tribe, Pechanga, meaning "the place where water drips," comes from the displacement of the tribe during their eviction from Temecula in 1875, resulting in movement towards a secluded valley near a spring called Pecháa'a (pechaq for "to drip").
169:, completed June 13, 1798, due to the land built upon being Luiseño ancestral territory. Increasingly exasperated with the situation, the Luiseño did not rebel against the Cabrillo-led mission movement, likely because of their rather friendly and warm nature.
447:
Established in 2014, the
Pechanga created the Great Oak Press. Created to express Pechanga perspective and a glimpse into their culture, the scholarly and academic press also provides insight for grade-school readers, possessing a multitude of K-12 material.
393:
reservation was established. Such tightened rules via the council led to waves of dis-enrollment from 2004 to 2006, with Pechanga officials holding historical residence and descent in the Temecula area as dire in qualification.
435:
as a primary source of reservation income. Opened on June 24 2002, the $ 262 million project brings in an estimated $ 370 million for the reservation, with a large majority of profits going back into the Pechanga community.
165:, established a period of mission work in the area, forcing the Pechanga, alongside other tribes, to be relocated. Missions were established throughout the area, with the most controversial to Luiseño bands being the
181:(1846-1848) did not directly impact the Luiseño, however events following the initial attack would heighten tension between the Native and Mexican parties. A series of conflicts between both parties led to the
509:
The Pechanga Resort garners attention across the region, however such publicity is not the only representation present from Pechanga Natives. On November 6, 2022, the Pechanga tribe made an appearance at a
1709:
1252:
414:
Surrounded by accusations of internal greed, the Pechanga find themselves in controversy regarding membership. As of 2012, not much action has ensued regarding Pechanga action with enrolled members.
113:
189:
was signed, allowing Native bands, such as the Pechanga, to possess legal rights, however the U.S. government recanted citizenship, leaving most absent of land and property rights.
2997:
1574:
1864:
1644:
1443:
2122:
1596:
2132:
1809:
2987:
2829:
1947:
1563:
2180:
1639:
1453:
1433:
1399:
1997:
1937:
1859:
1674:
153:. The Pechanga lived in permanent, cone-shaped structures throughout the region, relying heavily on the land around them and the people in their community.
204:
established the Pechanga Reservation through Executive Order. Primarily inspired by the first-hand viewing of living experience for Pechanga people, author
1962:
1714:
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1967:
850:
2037:
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2087:
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1759:
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1483:
1294:
1604:
1106:
2982:
1659:
133:
Acting as a self-governing population, the Payómkawichum inhabited much of present-day Southern California. Primarily occupied alongside the
2092:
1819:
1774:
1528:
1493:
506:, displaying the 275,000 sq ft space. Such advertisements often include overviews of the game opportunity, as well as incoming performers.
1253:"Vibrant Color, Deep Culture, Rich Heritage, Unique Cuisine - All Part of the Experience at the 20th Pechanga Pow Wow January 6-8, 2023"
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1829:
1764:
1582:
1538:
1488:
1392:
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1649:
1478:
912:
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2062:
1794:
2824:
2721:
1558:
407:
2158:
2769:
2706:
1734:
1634:
1463:
1423:
2166:
2112:
1992:
1869:
1789:
1508:
1385:
1351:
1001:
2223:
2047:
1704:
1458:
634:
2814:
2561:
1824:
1533:
564:
1513:
137:
nation, Luiseño ancestral territory stretched far, as such loose ownership of land expanded as far north as present-day
2774:
1849:
1814:
1553:
1523:
1428:
3002:
1679:
1232:
371:
1804:
1548:
993:
2779:
2057:
1744:
1473:
888:
531:
387:
2799:
2491:
2032:
1779:
1754:
1498:
1438:
166:
962:"2012 Annual Fine Particle (PM2.5) Standard Designation Recommendation for the Pechanga Band of Luiseño Indians"
2819:
2726:
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1372:
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2511:
2190:
1839:
1834:
1769:
1724:
1543:
1082:
1016:
428:
117:
961:
851:""Industrial & Picturesque Narrative": Helen Hunt Jackson's California Travel Writing for the Century"
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2586:
2546:
2127:
2027:
503:
432:
186:
2857:
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2042:
1669:
1155:
610:
162:
2920:
2661:
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2346:
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1270:
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2501:
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2336:
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2117:
2097:
2067:
1897:
1879:
1664:
1448:
178:
2907:
2809:
2681:
2676:
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2601:
2551:
2531:
2526:
2496:
2471:
2431:
2388:
2356:
2331:
2251:
2188:
2082:
1844:
1784:
1684:
1518:
1503:
683:
1408:
733:
Luiseño Traditions: Culture, Clothes, Shelter (Diania Caudell, from the Luiseño Mission Indians)
2877:
2867:
2746:
2651:
2621:
2616:
2581:
2541:
2441:
444:
The Pechanga Band of Luiseño Mission Indians owns and operates the publisher Great Oak Press.
2711:
2646:
2626:
2476:
2466:
2351:
2301:
2261:
2212:
2007:
1907:
478:
138:
549:
2927:
2897:
2892:
2686:
2666:
2571:
2516:
2486:
2421:
2366:
2361:
2321:
2276:
2246:
2236:
2137:
2102:
1982:
1977:
1957:
1942:
1927:
1917:
1739:
1468:
511:
383:
367:
226:
146:
8:
2887:
2882:
2847:
2636:
2591:
2411:
2396:
2311:
2231:
2077:
1972:
1932:
1922:
1654:
567:"Pechanga Band of Luiseño Mission Indians - 2017 Project." 2017. Retrieved 10 April 2024.
354:
2992:
753:
83:
2759:
2566:
2461:
2341:
2266:
2241:
1912:
1854:
1729:
1699:
1621:
363:
205:
150:
1107:"Casino Tribe Outcasts Claim They Were Unfairly Expelled Over Greed - CBS Los Angeles"
2852:
2741:
2736:
2556:
2536:
2326:
2291:
2281:
2072:
2017:
2002:
1347:
1228:
994:
Vince Beiser, "A Paper Trail of Tears How casino-rich tribes are dealing members out"
870:
519:
491:
201:
142:
1295:"Pechanga Resort & Casino - Temecula, CA Meeting Venues and Event Space | Cvent"
96:
2872:
2862:
2576:
2401:
2142:
2012:
1987:
866:
862:
502:
A majority of public media depicting the Pechanga tribe comes from displays of the
456:
79:
1000:, 6 August 2006, hosted at site of Tania Thorne, University of California Irvine,
1005:
825:
801:
777:
586:
514:
basketball game, performing a halftime performance for their contest against the
474:
470:
1373:
U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Pechanga Reservation
1377:
182:
1318:
731:
411:
expenses, which was previously covered via the tribe's health insurance plan.
2976:
2958:
2945:
1626:
874:
1889:
1156:"Pechanga Resort Casino Revenue: Annual, Quarterly, and Historic - Zippia"
217:
2205:
1874:
2839:
2022:
1613:
1607:
1412:
193:
66:
1204:
Heizer, Robert F. (1978). Sturtevant, William C. (ed.). "California".
707:
469:
Between Luiseño tribes, language remained the same. Deriving from the
1952:
1180:
515:
477:
sub-division, similar to that of the Cupeño, Cahuilla, and Nicoleño
2147:
1694:
490:
construction of the resort/casino's expansion efforts and also the
134:
17:
36:
936:
1365:
1344:
A Native American Encyclopedia: History, Culture, and Peoples
659:
684:"San Luis Rey de Francía – California Missions Foundation"
1132:"Pechanga Band of Indians - Pechanga Resort & Casino"
611:"Pechanga Band of Luiseño Indians | NativeAmerica.travel"
1320:
Pechanga x LA Clippers - Native American Heritage Night
2998:
Native American tribes in Riverside County, California
1223:
Kroeber, Alfred Louis; Grace, George William (1960).
889:"Pechanga Band of Indians - Pechanga Tribal Council"
172:
1083:"Native American? The tribe says no - USATODAY.com"
473:, the tribe's dialect finds classification in the
1271:"Rattle | National Museum of the American Indian"
1017:Emily Bazar, "Native American? The tribe says no"
400:
2988:Federally recognized tribes in the United States
2974:
1407:
553:SDSU: California Indians and Their Reservations.
161:The arrival along the Pacific coastline, led by
913:"Pechanga Band of Indians - Elected Officials"
635:"Pechanga Band of Indians - Traditional Sites"
2174:
1590:
1393:
422:
2376:
1222:
1059:"Tribe Wants to Deal Out 10% of Its Members"
520:Torres-Martinez Desert Cahuilla Bird Singers
23:Native American Tribe in Southern California
377:
156:
2181:
2167:
1597:
1583:
1400:
1386:
112:(the People of the West), stand as 1 of 6
35:
1346:. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000.
989:
987:
985:
558:
431:of 1988, the Pechanga have relied on the
116:of Luiseño Indians, currently located in
1023:, 29 November 2006, accessed 8 June 2014
754:"Chapter 4.7: San Diego Chicano History"
455:
353:
216:
2825:Torres-Martinez Desert Cahuilla Indians
1056:
959:
417:
408:Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History
128:
41:Pechanga Band of Luiseño Indians emblem
2975:
1612:Indian reservations and Rancherías in
1203:
982:
362:The Pechanga Reservation is a federal
225:The Pechanga Band is headquartered in
2162:
1578:
1381:
1250:
1246:
1244:
1010:
848:
484:
2983:Native American tribes in California
969:U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
826:"Pechanga Band of Indians - HISTORY"
802:"Pechanga Band of Indians - HISTORY"
778:"Pechanga Band of Indians - HISTORY"
587:"Pechanga Band of Indians - HISTORY"
60:Regions with significant populations
960:Macarro, Mark (December 17, 2013).
570:
543:
13:
2375:
2189:Municipalities and communities of
1251:Green, Ciara (December 30, 2022).
1241:
1227:. University of California Press.
1206:Handbook of North American Indians
439:
14:
3014:
2790:Colorado River Indian Reservation
1357:
657:
173:Pechanga displacement (1846-1907)
52:467 reservation population (2011)
1606:
688:californiamissionsfoundation.org
532:Indigenous peoples of California
388:Impact of Native American gaming
358:Location of Pechanga Reservation
1311:
1287:
1263:
1225:The Sparkman Grammar of Luiseño
1216:
1197:
1173:
1148:
1124:
1099:
1075:
1050:
1026:
953:
929:
905:
881:
849:Holbo, Christine (2010-04-01).
842:
818:
794:
770:
746:
724:
460:Pechanga Dancer at 2013 Pow Wow
167:Mission San Luis Rey de Francía
867:10.5406/amerlitereal.42.3.0243
700:
676:
651:
627:
603:
579:
550:"Pechanga Indian Reservation."
401:Problems regarding citizenship
349:
1:
1336:
1057:Sahagun, Louis (2004-01-31).
212:
54:1,823 enrolled members (2017)
2192:Riverside County, California
1329:– via www.youtube.com.
742:– via www.youtube.com.
504:Pechanga Resort & Casino
433:Pechanga Resort & Casino
429:Indian Gaming Regulatory Act
118:Riverside County, California
7:
555:2011. Retrieved 1 Nov 2012.
525:
464:
202:President Chester A. Arthur
187:Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
114:federally recognized tribes
10:
3019:
451:
423:Pechanga Resort and Casino
381:
145:, as south as present-day
123:
15:
2916:
2838:
2758:
2635:
2387:
2373:
2222:
2203:
1888:
1620:
1419:
1038:archive.uscstoryspace.com
855:American Literary Realism
658:Parks, California State.
374:range encloses the area.
94:
89:
78:
73:
64:
59:
51:
46:
34:
3003:Pechanga Band of Indians
1034:"A Paper Trail of Tears"
660:"California State Parks"
537:
497:
378:Citizenship requirements
157:Post-contact (1797-1834)
106:Pechanga Band of Indians
30:Pechanga Band of Indians
16:Not to be confused with
1087:usatoday30.usatoday.com
758:chicanohistory.sdsu.edu
221:Pechanga Tribal Council
163:Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo
2959:33.44750°N 117.06333°W
2830:Twenty-Nine Palms Band
2381:
2033:Manchester-Point Arena
461:
359:
222:
141:, east as present-day
2379:
1275:americanindian.si.edu
712:Pauma Tribe Community
479:Uto-Aztecan languages
459:
382:Further information:
357:
220:
90:Related ethnic groups
2964:33.44750; -117.06333
2929:United States portal
2380:Riverside County map
1740:Jamul Indian Village
1136:www.pechanga-nsn.gov
1004:14 July 2014 at the
917:www.pechanga-nsn.gov
893:www.pechanga-nsn.gov
830:www.pechanga-nsn.gov
806:www.pechanga-nsn.gov
782:www.pechanga-nsn.gov
639:www.pechanga-nsn.gov
615:nativeamerica.travel
591:www.pechanga-nsn.gov
512:Los Angeles Clippers
418:Economic development
384:Tribal disenrollment
368:Temecula, California
315:Joseph "Joe" Murphy
293:Raymond Basquez Jr.
227:Temecula, California
179:Mexican-American War
129:Pre-European contact
2955: /
2492:Idyllwild-Pine Cove
1342:Pritzker, Barry M.
372:Santa Rosa mountain
260:Catalina R. Chacon
234:
31:
2770:Agua Caliente Band
2727:North Palm Springs
2717:Gilman Hot Springs
2382:
2272:Desert Hot Springs
485:Festival / pow wow
462:
364:Indian reservation
360:
271:Robert "RJ" Munoa
233:Elected Officials
232:
223:
206:Helen Hunt Jackson
200:On June 27, 1882,
151:San Nicolas Island
29:
2938:
2937:
2922:California portal
2742:Rancho Capistrano
2156:
2155:
1715:Fort Independence
1572:
1571:
1564:Twenty-Nine Palms
1352:978-0-19-513877-1
1257:Pechanga Newsroom
1185:greatoakpress.com
1063:Los Angeles Times
492:COVID-19 pandemic
347:
346:
329:Tribal Secretary
149:, and as west as
102:
101:
3010:
2970:
2969:
2967:
2966:
2965:
2960:
2956:
2953:
2952:
2951:
2948:
2930:
2923:
2848:Bradshaw's Ferry
2795:Los Coyotes Band
2607:Vista Santa Rosa
2512:Lakeland Village
2378:
2215:
2208:
2198:
2193:
2183:
2176:
2169:
2160:
2159:
2043:Montgomery Creek
1735:Inaja and Cosmit
1611:
1610:
1599:
1592:
1585:
1576:
1575:
1464:Inaja and Cosmit
1402:
1395:
1388:
1379:
1378:
1369:
1368:
1366:Official website
1331:
1330:
1328:
1327:
1315:
1309:
1308:
1306:
1305:
1291:
1285:
1284:
1282:
1281:
1267:
1261:
1260:
1248:
1239:
1238:
1220:
1214:
1213:
1201:
1195:
1194:
1192:
1191:
1177:
1171:
1170:
1168:
1167:
1152:
1146:
1145:
1143:
1142:
1128:
1122:
1121:
1119:
1118:
1103:
1097:
1096:
1094:
1093:
1079:
1073:
1072:
1070:
1069:
1054:
1048:
1047:
1045:
1044:
1030:
1024:
1014:
1008:
991:
980:
979:
977:
975:
966:
957:
951:
950:
948:
947:
933:
927:
926:
924:
923:
909:
903:
902:
900:
899:
885:
879:
878:
846:
840:
839:
837:
836:
822:
816:
815:
813:
812:
798:
792:
791:
789:
788:
774:
768:
767:
765:
764:
750:
744:
743:
741:
740:
728:
722:
721:
719:
718:
704:
698:
697:
695:
694:
680:
674:
673:
671:
670:
655:
649:
648:
646:
645:
631:
625:
624:
622:
621:
607:
601:
600:
598:
597:
583:
577:
574:
568:
562:
556:
547:
304:Michael Vasquez
252:Tribal Chairman
249:Mark A. Macarro
235:
231:
108:, also known as
47:Total population
39:
32:
28:
3018:
3017:
3013:
3012:
3011:
3009:
3008:
3007:
2973:
2972:
2963:
2961:
2957:
2954:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2942:
2941:
2939:
2934:
2928:
2921:
2912:
2834:
2815:Santa Rosa Band
2761:
2754:
2697:Chiriaco Summit
2638:
2631:
2587:Temescal Valley
2547:Mountain Center
2383:
2371:
2218:
2213:
2206:
2199:
2196:
2191:
2187:
2157:
2152:
2113:Shingle Springs
1884:
1790:Pauma and Yuima
1624:
1616:
1605:
1603:
1573:
1568:
1559:Torres Martinez
1415:
1406:
1364:
1363:
1360:
1339:
1334:
1325:
1323:
1317:
1316:
1312:
1303:
1301:
1293:
1292:
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2780:Cabazon Band
2762:reservations
2732:Pinyon Pines
2702:Desert Beach
2612:Warm Springs
2502:Lake Mathews
2482:Home Gardens
2437:Desert Palms
2337:Palm Springs
2287:Indian Wells
2211:
1963:Cold Springs
1835:Santa Ysabel
1810:Round Valley
1730:Hoopa Valley
1710:Fort Bidwell
1695:Death Valley
1622:Reservations
1544:Santa Ysabel
1343:
1324:. Retrieved
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1162:. 2021-12-14
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1113:. 2012-05-16
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941:Mark Macarro
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26:Ethnic group
2962: /
2950:117°03′48″W
2908:Terra Cotta
2840:Ghost towns
2820:Soboba Band
2810:Ramona Band
2682:Cactus City
2677:Box Springs
2672:Bonnie Bell
2639:communities
2602:Valle Vista
2552:North Shore
2532:Meadowbrook
2527:Mead Valley
2497:Indio Hills
2472:Green Acres
2452:El Sobrante
2432:Desert Edge
2357:San Jacinto
2332:Palm Desert
2252:Canyon Lake
2207:County seat
2118:Smith River
2108:Sheep Ranch
2093:Rohnerville
2008:Laytonville
1938:Buena Vista
1908:Berry Creek
1845:Smith River
1820:San Pasqual
1775:Mesa Grande
1760:Los Coyotes
1720:Fort Mojave
1705:Ewiiaapaayp
1529:San Pasqual
1494:Mesa Grande
1484:Los Coyotes
350:Reservation
318:Councilman
307:Councilman
296:Councilman
285:Councilman
282:Marc Luker
274:Councilman
2977:Categories
2947:33°26′51″N
2888:Olive City
2878:Linda Rosa
2868:La Placita
2853:Dos Palmas
2747:Snow Creek
2652:Alessandro
2622:Winchester
2617:Whitewater
2582:Sky Valley
2542:Mesa Verde
2447:El Cerrito
2442:East Hemet
2138:Upper Lake
2128:Susanville
2103:Santa Rosa
2038:Middletown
2023:Lower Lake
1998:Grindstone
1993:Greenville
1983:Enterprise
1978:Elk Valley
1958:Cloverdale
1943:Cedarville
1928:Big Valley
1918:Big Lagoon
1890:Rancherías
1860:Tule River
1830:Santa Ynez
1825:Santa Rosa
1815:San Manuel
1675:Chemehuevi
1660:Bridgeport
1614:California
1539:Santa Ynez
1534:Santa Rosa
1524:San Manuel
1413:California
1337:References
1326:2024-04-30
1304:2024-04-30
1280:2024-04-30
1212:: 550–563.
1190:2024-04-30
1181:"About Us"
1166:2024-04-30
1141:2024-04-30
1117:2024-04-30
1092:2024-04-30
1068:2024-04-30
1043:2024-04-30
946:2024-04-30
922:2024-04-10
898:2024-04-30
835:2024-04-30
811:2024-04-30
787:2024-04-30
763:2024-04-30
739:2024-04-30
717:2024-04-30
693:2024-04-30
669:2024-04-30
644:2024-04-27
620:2024-04-30
596:2024-04-12
340:Treasurer
213:Government
194:California
67:California
2722:La Cresta
2712:El Cariso
2647:Alberhill
2627:Woodcrest
2522:March ARB
2477:Highgrove
2467:Good Hope
2352:Riverside
2302:La Quinta
2262:Coachella
2214:Riverside
2078:Resighini
2053:Northfork
2048:Mooretown
1973:Dry Creek
1933:Blue Lake
1923:Big Sandy
1840:Sebastian
1770:Mendocino
1765:Manzanita
1755:Lone Pine
1725:Fort Yuma
1489:Manzanita
1459:Cuyapaipe
1429:Augustine
1021:USA Today
974:April 30,
875:1540-3084
708:"History"
516:Utah Jazz
241:Position
139:Riverside
74:Languages
2903:Temescal
2898:Saahatpa
2893:Pinacate
2707:Edgemont
2687:Cahuilla
2667:Belltown
2572:Romoland
2517:Lakeview
2487:Homeland
2422:Coronita
2367:Wildomar
2362:Temecula
2322:Murrieta
2277:Eastvale
2247:Calimesa
2237:Beaumont
2148:XL Ranch
2133:Trinidad
2088:Robinson
2063:Picayune
2058:Paskenta
1913:Big Bend
1795:Pechanga
1750:La Posta
1745:La Jolla
1650:Big Pine
1627:Colonies
1514:Pechanga
1479:La Posta
1474:La Jolla
1444:Cahuilla
1002:Archived
998:Harper's
526:See also
465:Language
147:Carlsbad
135:Kumeyaay
18:Pachanga
2993:Luiseño
2883:Midland
2751:Valerie
2592:Thermal
2412:Cabazon
2397:Aguanga
2312:Menifee
2232:Banning
2073:Redding
2018:Lookout
2003:Jackson
1968:Cortina
1898:Alturas
1780:Morongo
1499:Morongo
1439:Cabazon
452:Culture
238:Member
124:History
84:Luiseño
80:English
2760:Indian
2567:Ripley
2462:Garnet
2342:Perris
2267:Corona
2242:Blythe
2224:Cities
2143:Wilton
2098:Rumsey
2028:Lytton
2013:Likely
1988:Graton
1903:Auburn
1870:Washoe
1865:Viejas
1850:Sycuan
1805:Rincon
1685:Colusa
1655:Bishop
1640:Barona
1554:Sycuan
1549:Soboba
1519:Ramona
1434:Barona
1350:
1231:
873:
95:other
2737:Radec
2562:Oasis
2557:Nuevo
2537:Mecca
2327:Norco
2292:Indio
2282:Hemet
1953:Chico
1880:Yurok
1875:Wiyot
1855:Tejon
1665:Campo
1509:Pauma
1469:Jamul
1449:Campo
965:(PDF)
937:"Bio"
538:Notes
498:Media
343:2022
332:2011
321:2022
310:2016
288:2004
277:2012
266:2012
255:1992
192:With
143:Hemet
2873:Leon
2863:Hell
2577:Sage
2402:Anza
2389:CDPs
1785:Pala
1700:Elem
1625:and
1504:Pala
1348:ISBN
1229:ISBN
976:2024
871:ISSN
386:and
299:N/A
177:The
104:The
1411:of
863:doi
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