862:
701:
161:
747:
149:
557:
517:
Otaniemi manor in 1904. Their marriage did not result in children. Paul died in 1917 and Fanny died four years later. According to their will, the area was split in 1922. The smaller part (consisting of the current university campus and the
Teekkarikylä student residence) was given to director Carl af Forselles, the husband of Fanny's niece, and the larger part, including the Hagalund manor, was given to Fanny's nephew, doctor and tennis player
22:
1319:
761:, the Micronova Center of Micro and Nanotechnology, the KCL pulp and paper research center, the CSC IT Center for Scientific Computing, the Geological Survey of Finland (GTK), and the National Bureau of Measures (MIKES). Helsinki University of Technology's 10 national centers of excellence create most of Finland's hi-tech patents within this small area.
429:"), about 3000 years old. Graves of this kind have apparently also been built as memorial for the disappeared, because no bones of the dead were found from this pile. The graves were apparently built on islets, which the Jämeräntaival hill also used to be. Ancient fishermen were active in the area because the main course of the
509:. In 1810 the farmstead was split in two between the grandsons of Karl von Numers. One of them received the lands of the Hagalund manor and the other received the farmstead proper with its main building. The Otaniemi manor was later sold in 1832 to banker Johan Norrman, who himself sold the entire property to beer merchant
604:
in
Helsinki. Construction of Teekkarikylä and the prominent actions of the teekkari students in 1956 sped up the university's move to Otaniemi from its old, cramped premises in the Helsinki city centre. Construction of the main building of the university started in 1961, when the old manor located at
436:
The etymology of the name "Otaniemi" is not certain. It is thought to have come from the
Finnish word "oka" meaning the point of a spear, because of the sharp shape of the peninsula, or from "ohto" meaning a bear, which is also supported by the names of nearby places such as Otsolahti and Karhusaari,
575:
survives. In 1949, the
Government of Finland purchased the lands of Hagalund Manor for use as the campus of the Helsinki University of Technology and the VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland. First to be built was the student campus of the Helsinki University of Technology, which also served as
516:
After the death of Pavel
Sinebrychoff in 1883 the entire area was transferred to his older son Nikolai, who travelled abroad three years later to take care of his health. Control of the area was taken by Nikolai's younger brother Paul, who had married actress Fanny Grahn. The couple moved to the
484:
The mayor of
Helsinki Gabriel Tavast bought Otaniemi in 1653 and almost ten years later in 1662 it was transferred to the state as a manor of the crown. Otaniemi was accepted as a farmstead required to equip cavalry in 1695. The area had already become part of Espoo before this. After the
640:, and Reima and Raili Pietilä. Alvar Aalto was an alumnus of the Helsinki University of Technology (TKK), one of the three merger schools that later formed Aalto University, and the designer of both the city plan for the Otaniemi area and the main building of TKK.
619:
The
Haukilahti gymnasium moved to Otaniemi in autumn 2016. During the autumn semester 2019 the Otaniemi gymnasium with 800 students also started operating in Otaniemi, transferred over from the Pohjois-Tapiola and Olari gymnasiums, which were discontinued.
841:
A new fire station will be constructed in
Otaniemi next to the planned students' house as it is not possible to reach the area from elsewhere quickly enough. The new fire station will require a change in the zoning plan and dismantling the current
818:. In December 2007 the fifth building of Swing life Center was built in Keilaniemi, making the construction of the centre complete. The Swing Life Center complex currently houses about thirty companies in four interconnected buildings.
500:
The construction workers and garrison men of
Sveaborg required large amounts of accommodation space, and new residential buildings were built also in the Otaniemi area. One of these so-called military crofts later developed into the
386:'s campus, thus "Otaniemi" is often used as a synonym for Aalto. However, several research and business facilities are also located in Otaniemi. The most prominent institutions for science and engineering in Otaniemi are the
493:. This took place in 1734, and thus two new crofts were formed, Björnholm (Karhusaari) at the eastern shore of the Otsolahti bay and Lakör at the point of the Otaniemi peninsula. When the immense construction work of
441:
word "outa" meaning a forested lowland. The latter might well be the correct etymology, because in late medieval sources the name
Otaniemi also appears as Outnäs, Owttenes or Outenesby (later Otnäs). Because of the
595:
were built in May 1952. Construction materials included bricks that had been taken from the ruins of the embassy of the Soviet Union, which had been destroyed in the bombing of Helsinki during World War II. The
481:, Anders Nilsson (Hyttner) received control of the houses in Otaniemi in the 1630s and at that time they formed a unified farmstead for the first time in their history, a manor exempt from equipping cavalry.
1109:
616:. Because of the 2005 championships, construction of new student apartments sped up and right before the event, six new buildings were built into Teekkarikylä at Jämeränaukio and Otaranta.
421:
The oldest signs of human activity in the Otaniemi area can be found in front of the courtyard of what is now Jämeräntaival 1 (the so-called summer hotel): a pile of rocks dating from the
757:
Otaniemi is home to many of Finland's research and development organizations: The most prominent institutions for science and engineering in Otaniemi are the Finnish Innovation Center,
580:. Several thousand students currently live in Otaniemi. The region has since been built up around TKK and VTT, and is at the core of Finnish scientific and technological activities.
528:
In 1927 the Af Forselles family sold Otaniemi to three private persons, who founded the company Ab Otnäs Gård in the area. In the 1930s ownership of the company was transferred to
532:
and it was renamed Otaniemi Oy. In 1949 the state of Finland bought an area of about 107 hectares north of Lehtisaarentie from the company, on the initiative of the
668:. There are very few non-student apartments in Otaniemi, as almost all inhabitants are students. Due to the nature of its demographic, Otaniemi is also the poorest
536:. At the same time, the student body of the university acquired about two hectares of land at Otaniemi for the construction of the Teekkarikylä student residence.
587:
square in Helsinki started in the turn of the 1940s and 1950s. Construction of the Teekkarikylä student residence started in 1950. Its first houses, designed by
605:
the same time, dating from the late 18th or early 19th century, was dismantled. The main building was completed in 1964 and officially inaugurated in 1966. The
881:
highway. The most direct car connection from the Helsinki city centre to Otaniemi goes via Länsiväylä and the western end of Ring I. Additionally, the street
1393:
477:
and burned the entire village of Otaniemi to the ground. In 1602 the lands were given to the experienced war hero, ensign Daniel Golovachev. The lord of the
510:
1585:
1398:
600:, designed by the same architects, was built 1957. As soon as the houses in Teekkarikylä were completed, they served to accommodate athletes in the
882:
1097:
665:
1625:
1383:
1620:
1580:
846:
self-service petrol station. The projected price of the building is 5.3 million euro. The city council of Espoo still needs to accept the plan.
1600:
1303:
1263:
1293:
1268:
1565:
1590:
892:
Many Espoo internal bus lines have their terminus stops at Teekkarikylä in Otaniemi, and many regional bus lines also travel past the area.
1345:
1595:
1575:
1308:
1288:
1032:"HS Espoo | Otaniemestä kasvoi hetkessä yli tuhannen lukiolaisen keskittymä, kun metroaseman vieressä aloitti Espoon suurin lukio"
765:
177:
1605:
1278:
772:, but it also contains a host of other cutting-edge technology clusters, including mobility-based software and web-ware, as well as
1610:
1283:
758:
606:
387:
692:
won one council seat in Espoo; in there, the party's support was greatest in Otaniemi, where it received 6.6 percent of the vote.
827:
454:
in the ara in ancient times. There are also other place names of Sámi ancestry in Espoo, the most notable of which is probably
720:
613:
406:
727:. Art and business teaching has been gradually moved from Aalto's Helsinki locations to Otaniemi. The name is a tribute to
835:
648:
Otaniemi hosts a student community especially concentrated in the several blocks of student housing called Teekkarikylä (
1206:
1122:
86:
560:
Otaniemi is close to the sea shore and paths through the Finnish nature start just outside the university campus area.
988:
533:
466:
160:
105:
58:
685:
461:
The village of Otaniemi, which according to tax documents from 1540 included three houses, originally belonged to
1233:
65:
900:
866:
376:
43:
1127:
711:-like structure contains the main auditoriums, while its exterior can be used for plays and other activities.
734:
Otaniemi is also the location of the Border and Coast Guard Academy. Until 2008, the officer school of the
724:
410:
391:
148:
72:
1646:
628:
The area is architecturally unique, boasting buildings designed by leading Finnish architects including
248:
849:
Otaniemi has three daycares, a stadium, an indoor arena, and a small shopping mall called A Bloc. The
735:
219:
54:
39:
1201:
513:
25 years later. Sinebrychoff then expanded his property and also bought the Hagalund manor in 1859.
1060:"Otaniemen jättilukioon muuttaa 800 opiskelijaa ja satoja virkamiehiä – vuokra 6,7 miljoonaa euroa"
661:
32:
861:
497:
started, the farmstead of Otaniemi was transferred to the ownership of Karl von Numers in 1746.
489:, the lands of Otaniemi were bought by colonel Henrik Wright who had served in the army of King
921:
700:
529:
243:
1211:
689:
490:
660:). Some buildings of Teekkarikylä are owned by the student association of Aalto University
601:
577:
506:
1031:
8:
1226:
359:
Otaniemi is located on the southern shore of the Laajalahti bay, next to the district of
353:
465:, where the masters of the village often served as jurors in court sessions. During the
1243:
781:
673:
395:
231:
139:
1408:
878:
731:, a prominent architect known for his achievements in technology, economics, and art.
79:
1355:
1073:
984:
907:
line is located in Otaniemi to the southwest of the main building of the university.
1461:
612:
The Teekkarikylä residence in Otaniemi also served as accommodation in the 1983 and
438:
1327:
1004:
830:, which was discontinued in Otaniemi in 2014 when its activity was concentrated to
777:
716:
649:
545:
540:
447:
402:
383:
337:
329:
433:
used to flow into the Iso Huopalahti bay at the bottom of Laajalahti at the time.
1570:
1527:
916:
796:
750:
597:
584:
474:
398:
1059:
1017:
968:
1537:
1446:
1375:
1219:
1000:
896:
773:
565:
522:
502:
676:
in 2015, the median income per resident was reported to be only 11 062 euros.
1640:
1555:
1255:
1045:
192:
179:
1441:
1431:
1157:
904:
583:
Preparations for the move of the Helsinki University of Technology from the
1489:
1479:
1365:
1350:
1110:
Tilastokeskuksen PX-Web-tietokannat - Kuntavaalit 2017, puolueiden kannatus
708:
633:
588:
478:
430:
368:
1474:
746:
1547:
1517:
1451:
1426:
1421:
1335:
886:
728:
704:
637:
629:
592:
494:
486:
877:
beltway goes past Otaniemi, and the area is located at its end near the
707:'s landmark auditorium of the main building of the Otaniemi campus. The
1507:
1502:
1497:
1436:
1416:
1298:
850:
803:
719:, formed from the merger of the Helsinki University of Technology, the
518:
451:
422:
405:, formed from the merger of the Helsinki University of Technology, the
267:
1560:
556:
1388:
443:
1140:
609:
moved from Helsinki to Otaniemi at the same time as the university.
21:
669:
426:
364:
349:
789:
572:
1615:
1532:
1512:
1469:
553:
pursue activists and ride right into the courtyard of the manor.
550:
455:
450:, it can be deduced that there have been southern Sámi people or
360:
345:
236:
212:
1360:
1340:
1273:
874:
831:
807:
784:. Major companies that have sites in Otaniemi are for instance
470:
462:
372:
1241:
539:
The Otaniemi manor and its surroundings make an appearance in
1318:
1247:
1189:
843:
811:
785:
769:
569:
341:
224:
166:
853:
Brewing Company has had its brewery in Otaniemi since 2017.
815:
371:
major district. Otaniemi and Tapiola are separated by the
1184:
1144:
943:, volume 5 (Mo-Qv), p. 3008, "Otaniemi". Otava, 1973. .
672:
area in Finland: according to an investigation made by
1018:"Lukiolaiset maistavat yliopistoelämää Otaniemessä"
802:The district of Otaniemi also includes the area of
568:and used as a park and farmland, from where an old
379:, located in Otaniemi, was taken into use in 2017.
46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
394:(GTK). Business is represented in the area by the
1046:"Espoon seudun lukiot – Espoon seudun yhteishaku"
764:Otaniemi has gained international recognition in
1638:
889:in Helsinki to Otaniemi via a chain of islands.
521:, also known as the "father" of the district of
1098:Nämä ovat Suomen rikkaimmat ja köyhimmät alueet
1074:"Tuloerovertailu: Suomen rahat valuvat etelään"
564:As late as the 1940s, Otaniemi was part of the
1227:
505:, which still remains at its place, near the
125:
963:
961:
959:
957:
955:
953:
951:
949:
1100:, MTV Uutiset. Accessed on 3 December 2017.
994:
741:
715:On 1 January 2010, Otaniemi became home to
1234:
1220:
1131:14 January 2014. Accessed on 5 March 2019.
1123:Rajavartiokoulu muuttaa Espoosta Imatralle
766:information and communication technologies
425:(also called "the grave of the primordial
971:, Polyteekkari. Accessed on 25 July 2012.
946:
549:(1938), which contains a scene where the
106:Learn how and when to remove this message
1141:Espoon Otaniemeen tulossa uusi paloasema
860:
759:VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland
745:
699:
607:VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland
555:
388:VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland
828:Border and Coast Guard Academy, Finland
1639:
1215:
806:, which contains the head offices of
721:University of Art and Design Helsinki
614:2005 World Championships in Athletics
473:attacked the coast of Espoo over the
469:, on the icy cold winter of 1577 the
407:University of Art and Design Helsinki
838:was located in Otaniemi until 2008.
44:adding citations to reliable sources
15:
895:Otaniemi has been connected to the
799:laboratory is located in Otaniemi.
576:one of the Olympic Villages in the
401:. In 2010, Otaniemi became home to
348:. It is located near the border of
13:
14:
1658:
1328:Suur-Espoonlahti (Stor-Esboviken)
1190:Helsinki University of Technology
1178:
821:
534:Helsinki University of Technology
1528:Pohjois-Tapiola (Norra Hagalund)
1317:
159:
147:
20:
1150:
1134:
1115:
1103:
1091:
753:'s business incubator Innopoli.
643:
623:
31:needs additional citations for
1409:Suur-Leppävaara (Stor-Alberga)
1158:"Home | Fat Lizard Brewing Co"
1147:. Accessed on 10 October 2020.
1066:
1052:
1038:
1024:
1010:
974:
969:Kauan kauan sitten Otaniemessä
934:
901:Aalto University metro station
867:Aalto University metro station
377:Aalto University metro station
1:
1586:Kaupunginkallio (Stadsberget)
927:
446:"ou" which is rarely used in
153:Otaniemi from the air (1989).
1556:Espoon keskus (Esbo centrum)
1490:Suur-Tapiola (Stor-Hagalund)
1462:Suur-Matinkylä (Stor-Mattby)
1376:Suur-Kauklahti (Stor-Köklax)
856:
834:. The officer school of the
725:Helsinki School of Economics
695:
658:technology students' village
411:Helsinki School of Economics
392:Geological Survey of Finland
165:Location of Otaniemi within
7:
1007:. Accessed on 25 July 2012.
981:Suomen kansallisfilmografia
910:
679:
10:
1663:
1626:Vanha-Nuuksio (Gamla Noux)
1366:Suvisaaristo (Sommaröarna)
1256:Pohjois-Espoo (Norra Esbo)
416:
249:Helsinki metropolitan area
118:District in Espoo, Finland
1546:
1488:
1460:
1407:
1374:
1326:
1315:
1304:Vanhakartano (GammelgĂĄrd)
1254:
836:Police University College
826:Otaniemi was home to the
736:Police College of Finland
315:
307:
299:
291:
286:
278:
273:
262:
254:
242:
230:
218:
208:
173:
158:
146:
137:
123:
1581:Karvasmäki (Karvasbacka)
1548:Vanha-Espoo (Gamla Esbo)
1384:Espoonkartano (EsbogĂĄrd)
1242:The major districts and
742:Research and development
738:was also located there.
686:2017 municipal elections
382:Otaniemi is the home of
131:
1601:Kuurinniitty (Kurängen)
1518:Niittykumpu (Ă„ngskulla)
1503:Keilaniemi (Kägeludden)
1442:Lippajärvi (Klappträsk)
1437:Lintuvaara (FĂĄgelberga)
1336:Espoonlahti (Esboviken)
1207:Otaniemi at Google Maps
1195:
1571:Järvenperä (Träskända)
1417:Karakallio (Karabacka)
1294:Perusmäki (Grundbacka)
1185:Home pages of Otaniemi
922:Otaniemi metro station
870:
754:
712:
664:; others are owned by
653:
561:
530:Kansallis-Osake-Pankki
126:
1452:Viherlaakso (Gröndal)
1427:Laaksolahti (Dalsvik)
1121:Horttanainen, Tuija:
864:
749:
703:
559:
491:Charles XII of Sweden
1576:Karhusuo (Björnkärr)
1508:Laajalahti (Bredvik)
1498:Haukilahti (Gäddvik)
1432:Leppävaara (Alberga)
1356:Saunalahti (Bastvik)
1346:Latokaski (Ladusved)
1034:. 25 September 2019.
602:1952 Summer Olympics
578:1952 Summer Olympics
507:Otaniemi water tower
367:. It is part of the
340:), is a district of
300: • Swedish
292: • Finnish
40:improve this article
1591:Kolmperä (Kolmpers)
1447:Sepänkylä (Smedsby)
1309:Velskola (Vällskog)
1062:. 5 September 2018.
967:Rahikainen, Lauri:
363:near the border to
189: /
1647:Districts of Espoo
1611:Nupuri (Nupurböle)
1596:Kunnarla (Gunnars)
1533:Tapiola (Hagalund)
1475:Matinkylä (Mattby)
1399:Vanttila (Fantsby)
1389:Kauklahti (Köklax)
1162:Fat Lizard Brewing
1003:, student body of
871:
782:quantum technology
768:thanks largely to
755:
713:
674:Statistics Finland
562:
511:Pavel Sinebrychoff
396:business incubator
308: • Other
279: • Total
1634:
1633:
1513:Mankkaa (Mankans)
1470:Henttaa (Hemtans)
1394:Kurttila (Kurtby)
1289:Niipperi (Nipert)
983:, part 2 (1995).
467:Russo-Swedish War
323:
322:
263:Inner District(s)
193:60.183°N 24.833°E
116:
115:
108:
90:
1654:
1523:Otaniemi (Otnäs)
1351:Nöykkiö (Nöykis)
1341:Kaitaa (Kaitans)
1321:
1236:
1229:
1222:
1213:
1212:
1172:
1171:
1169:
1168:
1154:
1148:
1138:
1132:
1119:
1113:
1107:
1101:
1095:
1089:
1088:
1086:
1085:
1078:www.iltalehti.fi
1070:
1064:
1063:
1056:
1050:
1049:
1042:
1036:
1035:
1028:
1022:
1021:
1020:. 23 March 2016.
1014:
1008:
1005:Aalto University
998:
992:
978:
972:
965:
944:
941:Otavan iso Fokus
938:
899:since 2017. The
869:in January 2019.
778:microelectronics
717:Aalto University
546:The Stolen Death
541:Nyrki Tapiovaara
463:Helsingin pitäjä
403:Aalto University
384:Aalto University
204:
203:
201:
200:
199:
194:
190:
187:
186:
185:
182:
163:
151:
129:
121:
120:
111:
104:
100:
97:
91:
89:
48:
24:
16:
1662:
1661:
1657:
1656:
1655:
1653:
1652:
1651:
1637:
1636:
1635:
1630:
1606:Muurala (Morby)
1542:
1484:
1456:
1403:
1370:
1322:
1313:
1299:Röylä (Rödskog)
1250:
1240:
1202:Map of Otaniemi
1198:
1181:
1176:
1175:
1166:
1164:
1156:
1155:
1151:
1139:
1135:
1120:
1116:
1108:
1104:
1096:
1092:
1083:
1081:
1072:
1071:
1067:
1058:
1057:
1053:
1044:
1043:
1039:
1030:
1029:
1025:
1016:
1015:
1011:
999:
995:
979:
975:
966:
947:
939:
935:
930:
917:Otaniemi Chapel
913:
859:
824:
797:Finnish Customs
744:
698:
682:
646:
626:
598:Otaniemi Chapel
585:Hietalahdentori
475:Gulf of Finland
419:
369:Greater Tapiola
197:
195:
191:
188:
183:
180:
178:
176:
175:
169:
154:
142:
133:
130:
119:
112:
101:
95:
92:
49:
47:
37:
25:
12:
11:
5:
1660:
1650:
1649:
1632:
1631:
1629:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1616:Nuuksio (Noux)
1613:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1552:
1550:
1544:
1543:
1541:
1540:
1535:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1494:
1492:
1486:
1485:
1483:
1482:
1477:
1472:
1466:
1464:
1458:
1457:
1455:
1454:
1449:
1444:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1424:
1419:
1413:
1411:
1405:
1404:
1402:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1380:
1378:
1372:
1371:
1369:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1332:
1330:
1324:
1323:
1316:
1314:
1312:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1260:
1258:
1252:
1251:
1239:
1238:
1231:
1224:
1216:
1210:
1209:
1204:
1197:
1194:
1193:
1192:
1187:
1180:
1179:External links
1177:
1174:
1173:
1149:
1133:
1114:
1102:
1090:
1065:
1051:
1037:
1023:
1009:
993:
973:
945:
932:
931:
929:
926:
925:
924:
919:
912:
909:
897:Helsinki Metro
883:Kuusisaarentie
858:
855:
823:
822:Other features
820:
774:nanotechnology
743:
740:
697:
694:
681:
678:
645:
642:
625:
622:
566:Hagalund manor
503:Hagalund manor
418:
415:
321:
320:
317:
313:
312:
309:
305:
304:
301:
297:
296:
293:
289:
288:
284:
283:
280:
276:
275:
271:
270:
264:
260:
259:
256:
252:
251:
246:
240:
239:
234:
228:
227:
222:
216:
215:
210:
206:
205:
198:60.183; 24.833
171:
170:
164:
156:
155:
152:
144:
143:
138:
135:
134:
124:
117:
114:
113:
28:
26:
19:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1659:
1648:
1645:
1644:
1642:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1584:
1582:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1553:
1551:
1549:
1545:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1495:
1493:
1491:
1487:
1481:
1480:Olari (Olars)
1478:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1467:
1465:
1463:
1459:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1414:
1412:
1410:
1406:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1381:
1379:
1377:
1373:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1361:Soukka (Sökö)
1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1333:
1331:
1329:
1325:
1320:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1297:
1295:
1292:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1261:
1259:
1257:
1253:
1249:
1245:
1237:
1232:
1230:
1225:
1223:
1218:
1217:
1214:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1199:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1182:
1163:
1159:
1153:
1146:
1142:
1137:
1130:
1129:
1124:
1118:
1111:
1106:
1099:
1094:
1079:
1075:
1069:
1061:
1055:
1047:
1041:
1033:
1027:
1019:
1013:
1006:
1002:
997:
990:
989:951-37-1582-5
986:
982:
977:
970:
964:
962:
960:
958:
956:
954:
952:
950:
942:
937:
933:
923:
920:
918:
915:
914:
908:
906:
902:
898:
893:
890:
888:
884:
880:
876:
868:
863:
854:
852:
847:
845:
839:
837:
833:
829:
819:
817:
813:
809:
805:
800:
798:
793:
791:
787:
783:
779:
775:
771:
767:
762:
760:
752:
748:
739:
737:
732:
730:
726:
722:
718:
710:
706:
702:
693:
691:
690:Liberal Party
687:
677:
675:
671:
667:
663:
659:
655:
651:
641:
639:
635:
631:
621:
617:
615:
610:
608:
603:
599:
594:
590:
586:
581:
579:
574:
571:
567:
558:
554:
552:
548:
547:
542:
537:
535:
531:
526:
524:
520:
514:
512:
508:
504:
498:
496:
492:
488:
482:
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
459:
457:
453:
449:
445:
440:
434:
432:
428:
424:
414:
412:
408:
404:
400:
397:
393:
389:
385:
380:
378:
375:beltway. The
374:
370:
366:
362:
357:
355:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
294:
290:
285:
281:
277:
272:
269:
265:
261:
257:
255:Main District
253:
250:
247:
245:
241:
238:
235:
233:
229:
226:
223:
221:
217:
214:
211:
207:
202:
174:Coordinates:
172:
168:
162:
157:
150:
145:
141:
136:
128:
122:
110:
107:
99:
96:November 2010
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71:
67:
64:
60:
57: –
56:
52:
51:Find sources:
45:
41:
35:
34:
29:This article
27:
23:
18:
17:
1522:
1284:Luukki (Luk)
1165:. Retrieved
1161:
1152:
1136:
1126:
1117:
1112:(in Finnish)
1105:
1093:
1082:. Retrieved
1080:(in Finnish)
1077:
1068:
1054:
1040:
1026:
1012:
1001:Teekkarikylä
996:
980:
976:
940:
936:
894:
891:
872:
848:
840:
825:
801:
794:
763:
756:
733:
714:
709:amphitheatre
683:
657:
656:, literally
647:
644:Demographics
627:
624:Architecture
618:
611:
582:
563:
544:
538:
527:
515:
499:
483:
479:Turku Castle
460:
437:or from the
435:
431:Vantaa river
420:
381:
358:
356:of Finland.
333:
325:
324:
258:Suur-Tapiola
220:Municipality
102:
93:
83:
76:
69:
62:
50:
38:Please help
33:verification
30:
887:Munkkiniemi
885:leads from
751:Technopolis
729:Alvar Aalto
705:Alvar Aalto
654:Teknologbyn
638:Kaija Siren
630:Alvar Aalto
593:Kaija Siren
487:Great Wrath
399:Technopolis
196: /
1621:Siikajärvi
1167:2022-04-19
1128:Länsiväylä
1084:2020-10-22
928:References
905:Länsimetro
879:Länsiväylä
851:Fat Lizard
804:Keilaniemi
723:, and the
519:Arne Grahn
452:Tavastians
423:Bronze Age
409:, and the
274:Population
268:Keilaniemi
266:Otaniemi,
244:Sub-region
66:newspapers
55:"Otaniemi"
1269:Kalajärvi
1244:districts
857:Transport
696:Education
444:diphthong
287:Languages
1641:Category
911:See also
680:Politics
670:ZIP code
551:cossacks
543:'s film
495:Sveaborg
427:teekkari
390:and the
365:Helsinki
350:Helsinki
326:Otaniemi
140:District
127:Otaniemi
1561:Gumböle
1538:Westend
1279:Lakisto
903:of the
684:In the
650:Swedish
523:Westend
456:Nuuksio
448:Swedish
417:History
361:Tapiola
354:capital
346:Finland
338:Swedish
330:Finnish
237:Uusimaa
213:Finland
209:Country
184:24°50′E
181:60°11′N
80:scholar
1566:Högnäs
1274:Lahnus
987:
875:Ring I
832:Imatra
808:Fortum
688:, the
634:Heikki
589:Heikki
570:linden
471:Tatars
373:Ring I
352:, the
332:), or
319:12,826
232:Region
82:
75:
68:
61:
53:
1264:Bodom
1248:Espoo
844:Neste
812:Neste
790:Pöyry
786:Tieto
770:Nokia
573:allée
342:Espoo
334:Otnäs
311:13.2%
295:82.6%
282:3,496
225:Espoo
167:Espoo
132:Otnäs
87:JSTOR
73:books
1422:Kilo
1196:Maps
985:ISBN
873:The
865:The
816:Kone
814:and
795:The
788:and
780:and
666:HOAS
636:and
591:and
439:Sámi
316:Jobs
303:4.3%
59:news
1246:of
1145:YLE
662:AYY
42:by
1643::
1160:.
1143:,
1125:,
1076:.
948:^
810:,
792:.
776:,
652::
632:,
525:.
458:.
413:.
344:,
1235:e
1228:t
1221:v
1170:.
1087:.
1048:.
991:.
336:(
328:(
109:)
103:(
98:)
94:(
84:·
77:·
70:·
63:·
36:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
