1863:
1887:
1875:
1246:
81:
1854:
284:
1448:, 'keeper', because when the system was instituted, one municipality kept one minister. Municipalities were divided into villages, which consisted of individual properties. Borders between properties and thus municipalities were defined by oral agreements passed down from generation to generation; usually along straight lines between defined markers such as boulders. Medieval documentation survives only from legal disputes concerning borders. In the 18th century,
1427:
784:
1521:
2109:
922:) for a council meeting, which include, for example, zoning, social assistance, and education boards. Council, executive board, and municipal board memberships are elected positions of responsibility, not full-time jobs. Remuneration depends on the municipality and position, but is generally nominal or modest: a regular council member is paid 70 euro on average on a per-meeting basis (2017).
918:), controls the municipal government and monitors the implementation of decisions of the council. Its decisions must be approved by the council. Unlike national cabinets, its composition is derived from the composition of the council, not along government-opposition lines. Furthermore, individual decisions are prepared in specialized municipal boards (
1629:, a rural, 40% Swedish-speaking municipality adjacent to the Helsinki metropolitan area, was approved by the government in 2006, counter to the opinion of the Sipoo municipal council. This area will effectively become a new (and Finnish-speaking) suburb with multiple times the inhabitants than there are in Sipoo.
1056:, 19% of income). This funding is means-tested to municipality wealth and serves to balance the differences in municipal tax revenue. Besides taxes, sales revenue, fees and profit of operations also form a substantial share of municipal income (21%). In 2023, taxation will be significantly changed, when new
1637:
There is currently a heated political debate in
Finland about reforming the municipality system. Essentially, a multitude of small municipalities is seen as detrimental to the provision of public services, having originated during Finland's agrarian years. As a result, there have been suggestions of
1063:
Additionally, municipalities levy a property tax, amounting to 3.6% of income, which is comparatively low: the annual fee is 0.32-0.75% of net present value for permanent residences and 0.50-1.00% for leisure properties like summer cottages as well as undeveloped plots. This is always paid by the
1456:
were redistributed into larger properties, and claimed all unclaimed land to the crown. Thus, there is no "leftover" land outside the jurisdiction of municipalities, as all land belongs to either to a private property or to the government. The secular government divided the properties to taxable
1216:
Although municipalities are responsible for their own finances, there is much highly specific legislation and regulation that requires the services to be provided up to a standard. Thus, although municipalities have the power to voluntarily spend tax-generated income, they are required to first
1663:
Recently, many voluntary mergers have been agreed on. Ten mergers were completed in 2005, one in 2006, 14 in 2007 and one in 2008. In 2009, there were even more, many of which consolidated more than two municipalities. Several cities merged with surrounding rural municipalities in
1563:; these villages are often erroneously labeled in maps. This is expected as the name of the municipality refers to the entire parish, not just a single center like a church village. Villages have no administrative role, although some have voluntary village associations (
1045:
state income tax, which is collected only from medium to high income earners. However, in practice even the municipal tax is progressive due to generous deductions granted to the lowest income levels. The pre-deduction base tax varies from 16% in affluent
1582:, a state agency, and used primarily for traffic-related purposes (signage, speed limits, and highway planning). There are 745 officially recognized urban areas in Finland, 49 of which have more than 10,000 inhabitants and six more than 100,000.
882:. Municipalities control many community services, such as schools, health care and the water supply, and local streets. They do not maintain highways, set laws or keep police forces, which are responsibilities of the central government.
857:
and act as the fundamental, self-governing administrative units of the country. The entire country is incorporated into municipalities and legally, all municipalities are equal, although certain municipalities are called cities or towns
1714:. There were four mergers in 2010, six in 2011, ten in 2013, three in 2015, four in 2016, two in 2017, one in 2020 and one in 2021. In the period 2005â2021, the number of municipalities was voluntarily reduced from 444 to 309.
2832:
1862:
1886:
1874:
1589:. They are posted on the municipal borders and shown in official documents representing the municipality. The coats of arms for many municipalities have been designed in the modern era, many of them by
2825:
988:
Although municipalities do not have police or legislative powers, local ordinances concerning traffic can be set, and municipal parking inspectors can give parking tickets. Municipalities are
2818:
1512:
were eventually either merged to their parent cities or changed their names. From 1995 onwards only 'municipality' is recognized by law and any municipality is allowed to call itself a city.
1398:
The areas of the municipalities vary, as the population is the primary criterion for forming a municipality. The largest municipalities in size are found in
Lapland, of which the largest is
2040:
1986:
1736:), aimed at increasing choice between municipal and private healthcare, and assigning some healthcare responsibilities into larger units than a municipality. This was finished by the
3062:
1060:
are founded. Since these are funded by the state, municipal taxes will be reduced by 12.64 percentage points from ~20 to ~7%, and state taxes will be increased correspondingly.
1508:). The market town category was abolished and these were renamed as cities. The rest of the municipalities were classified as 'other municipalities'. All municipalities called
1648:) favoured a system where municipalities would be units of at least 20,000â30,000 inhabitants, cf. the current median at 4,700. The motion was inspired by a similar reform in
257:
999:
Excluding judicial review of formal compliance to administrative law, municipalities are independent and not a part of a local state hierarchy. Municipalities cooperate in
5020:
3244:
1704:
in 2009. In total, there were 32 mergers, involving 99 municipalities, that reduced the number of municipalities by 67. The year 2009 also marked the end of the last
5066:
3112:
1621:. The Helsinki metropolitan area has grown in population and area relatively quickly: the nearby municipalities, considered rural only 50 years ago, have become
1539:
Not all municipalities have an obvious urban center; indeed, rural municipalities are often composed of distributed rural villages. Although the church village (
1725:
have also been proposed as a target by a government committee, such that municipalities where more than 35% of workforce commutes would be subject to a merger.
5076:
5000:
1457:
units (villages and secular municipalities) according to its own convenience, which were not necessarily convergent with parishes. Furthermore, cities were
2012:
250:
2937:
3608:
906:), which is legally autonomous and answers only to the voters. The size of the council is proportional to the population, the extremes being 9 in
1642:, suggested creating a two-tier system of municipalities with different powers, while the Association of Finnish Local and Regional Authorities (
1220:
Municipalities may provide some of these services through corporations that they own or from private companies that they regulate. For example,
3237:
1464:
On 6 February 1865, the modern municipalities were established as secular entities separate from the parishes. The reform was inspired by the
5071:
3658:
981:) in 2007. The mayor is not, however, currently elected directly, but by the municipal council. The mayor acts as municipal manager and as a
824:
3127:
2333:
1050:
to 20% or more in a number of small rural municipalities. Next to the municipal tax, municipalities receive funding from the state budget (
555:
550:
545:
243:
5061:
5015:
3213:
3092:
3267:
2515:
2113:
1288:
As of 2021, there are 309 municipalities in
Finland, and from 1 January 2025 308, of which (the following numbers not updated) 107 are
462:
5056:
4389:
3230:
1011:) on matters of employment, the economy, transport and environment, while law and environmental enforcement is handled by the local
2972:
2882:
2141:
1913:
1829:
2752:
1799:
1794:
457:
4295:
2504:
1789:
1228:
1057:
751:
747:
731:
698:
233:
797:
2249:
2190:
1555:. Often, the church village has the same name as the municipality, as with Askola. However, this is not necessarily so, e.g.
1221:
452:
4509:
3547:
3197:
3147:
2453:
610:
573:
404:
4238:
1468:. Up to 1964, cities financed their own police and registry services. Until 1977 municipalities were divided into cities (
4514:
3942:
3446:
2391:
2276:
1908:
633:
533:
528:
523:
307:
189:
1402:
at 17,333.65 km (6,692.56 sq mi) (130 km square). The smallest municipalities are very small towns.
440:
5041:
4441:
1819:
1814:
1657:
1093:, and municipalities are responsible for much of the services to that end. Tasks of the municipalities are as follows:
580:
509:
504:
499:
445:
361:
1721:
published an extensive plan aiming at merging municipalities to reach a target of population 20,000 per municipality.
430:
4327:
4275:
4184:
3047:
2306:
2281:
1903:
1824:
1749:
1465:
1240:
817:
122:
5051:
5046:
4464:
4404:
4364:
4270:
4248:
4032:
3687:
3682:
3353:
1754:
4529:
4290:
3454:
3137:
2917:
1779:
1774:
474:
2810:
4971:
4524:
3773:
3704:
3132:
2778:
2154:
1784:
767:
759:
4823:
3898:
3152:
2987:
2710:
2545:
1764:
1368:
615:
469:
344:
1617:, has no special arrangements. The area consists of four entirely independent cities that form a continuous
965:"Lord Mayor" for historical reasons. There were previously no mayors in Finland, but after a change in law,
4641:
4448:
4260:
3798:
3675:
3514:
3107:
2902:
2406:
2134:
810:
724:
1965:
4384:
4129:
2892:
2569:
2254:
1809:
1804:
1718:
1547:) is the historical center, the largest or administrative center may be in another village. For example,
4499:
4010:
3598:
3117:
3077:
3032:
2932:
2922:
2872:
2735:
2730:
2441:
2431:
2421:
2291:
2175:
891:
423:
380:
317:
2066:
1839:
1037:, which is the mainstay of the income of a municipality (42% of income). Municipal tax is nominally a
4671:
4489:
4253:
4005:
3618:
3202:
3187:
3122:
3020:
2982:
2977:
2967:
2962:
2877:
2591:
2463:
2328:
2207:
1934:"IS selvitti kokouspalkkiot: NĂ€in tienaa kuntapoliitikko â Helsinki 355 âŹ, Luhanka ja Savukoski 25 âŹ"
1834:
1769:
1653:
357:
3222:
4704:
4469:
3810:
3487:
3087:
2887:
2846:
2725:
2525:
2296:
1759:
1638:
state-imposed mergers. A committee led by the former
Minister for Regional and Municipal Affairs,
590:
435:
4312:
4172:
4150:
3915:
3507:
3254:
3057:
3052:
3037:
2927:
2842:
2676:
2661:
2596:
2416:
2396:
2222:
2212:
2127:
1614:
605:
312:
302:
4751:
4828:
4664:
4659:
4189:
4027:
3927:
3663:
3583:
3010:
2992:
2862:
2489:
2436:
2202:
1571:
1431:
1077:
Some municipal functions receive direct funding both from the municipality and the state, e.g.
660:
595:
322:
203:
1003:. State agencies have jurisdictions spanning one or more regions: each region is served by an
4924:
4160:
3844:
3828:
3788:
3778:
3613:
3477:
3459:
3305:
3192:
3162:
3015:
2952:
2611:
2530:
2448:
1313:
1245:
399:
1625:, and the growth is projected to continue. A state-imposed merger of Helsinki and a part of
4891:
3783:
3343:
3182:
3072:
3067:
3002:
2907:
2616:
2601:
2555:
2458:
2401:
2311:
2264:
1933:
1449:
1118:
993:
488:
340:
1853:
80:
8:
4899:
4736:
4394:
4322:
4017:
3975:
3863:
3793:
3768:
3555:
3502:
3315:
3310:
2947:
2942:
2857:
2691:
2633:
2581:
2540:
2510:
2379:
2365:
2170:
1231:
will take the responsibility for healthcare and social services from the municipalities.
1028:
274:
5010:
4731:
4719:
4654:
4649:
4369:
4155:
4039:
3922:
3805:
3738:
3630:
3588:
3428:
2897:
2771:
2696:
2648:
2638:
2550:
2477:
2411:
2316:
2286:
2185:
2162:
1579:
1578:) are not local administrative units. A catalog is independently compiled each year by
1135:
1078:
1000:
982:
641:
374:
196:
111:
1461:
separately. Up to 1734, the law was different in cities than in rural municipalities.
1406:
is an independent town with a land area of only 10.49 km (4.05 sq mi).
4773:
4761:
4409:
4399:
4022:
4000:
3905:
3869:
3763:
3650:
3640:
3625:
3482:
3415:
3157:
3142:
3097:
3082:
2912:
2720:
2671:
2499:
2217:
1590:
1395:, so the kuntaâkaupunki categorisation mainly concerns the name of the municipality.
1325:
1732:, from 2015, had been preparing a significant reform of health and social services (
1729:
4818:
4616:
4179:
4085:
3838:
3722:
3593:
3573:
3537:
3410:
3381:
3320:
3042:
2794:
2747:
2715:
2621:
2586:
2232:
1892:
Second largest party by vote percentage after the 2021 Finnish municipal elections
1880:
The biggest party in the municipalities after the 2021 Finnish municipal elections
1868:
The biggest party in the municipalities after the 2017 Finnish municipal elections
1317:
1263:
1255:
1144:
867:
859:
846:
838:
44:
31:
1074:) from companies having a place of business in the municipality (3.8% of income).
5005:
4990:
Used by ten or more countries or having derived terms. Historical derivations in
4866:
4494:
4197:
4100:
4044:
3981:
3952:
3937:
3717:
3712:
3670:
3635:
3435:
3400:
3375:
3172:
2840:
2785:
2686:
2681:
2626:
2535:
2494:
1639:
1309:
1301:
1042:
879:
408:
350:
4337:
4305:
4167:
4105:
4095:
4090:
3910:
3876:
3744:
3694:
3645:
3338:
2799:
2426:
2358:
2244:
1711:
1697:
1551:
has a church village (Askolan kirkonkylÀ), but its administrative center is in
1399:
1345:
1333:
1281:
788:
737:
152:
4798:
1665:
1041:
that is levied from a broader population (including lower income levels) than
5035:
4519:
4359:
4121:
3970:
3833:
3603:
3578:
3421:
2742:
1737:
1722:
1669:
1458:
1090:
950:
224:
1552:
1380:
4919:
4911:
4906:
4871:
4379:
4374:
4285:
3755:
3405:
3367:
3300:
2520:
1706:
1586:
1509:
1493:
989:
620:
600:
367:
91:
4813:
1677:
1556:
1341:
1337:
283:
4539:
4484:
4347:
4342:
4332:
4067:
4062:
3960:
3932:
3497:
3492:
3359:
2666:
2237:
2197:
1618:
1453:
1411:
1065:
585:
4726:
1950:
4426:
3965:
3820:
3519:
2227:
2180:
1426:
1407:
1047:
1034:
875:
158:
4845:
4803:
4778:
4636:
4591:
4479:
4421:
4243:
3992:
3252:
878:, which is between 16 and 22 percent, and they provide two thirds of
4881:
4876:
4631:
4601:
4431:
4354:
4265:
4077:
3855:
3565:
3102:
2701:
2338:
2119:
2078:
2067:
http://www.kunnat.net/k_peruslistasivu.asp?path=1;29;348;4827;50631
1963:
1693:
1681:
1598:
1403:
1388:
1038:
911:
907:
140:
134:
4941:
4835:
4686:
2321:
1305:
1275:: bilingual, majority language Swedish, minority language Finnish
1270:: bilingual, majority language Finnish, minority language Swedish
4936:
4861:
4691:
4681:
4621:
4534:
4504:
4436:
4317:
3529:
3330:
3177:
2867:
2343:
2150:
1685:
1673:
1649:
1622:
1529:
1520:
1329:
1321:
966:
854:
219:
101:
4966:
4956:
4951:
4886:
4840:
4756:
4626:
4611:
4606:
4596:
4280:
3887:
3469:
3167:
3027:
2997:
2656:
2108:
1594:
1548:
1533:
1525:
1439:
4711:
1224:(HSL) provides public transport services in the capital area.
914:. A subsection of the council, the municipal executive board (
4961:
4946:
4931:
4808:
4793:
4783:
4768:
4746:
4741:
4676:
4474:
4416:
4300:
2606:
2348:
1710:, a municipality surrounding a city but sharing the name, in
1689:
1626:
1560:
1415:
1371:
classifies urban settlements with over 15,000 inhabitants as
996:. Likewise, the state of Finland is a separate legal person.
953:
named by the council. The city manager of
Helsinki is called
4788:
4054:
3392:
2353:
1701:
1602:
1360:
1356:
1293:
1289:
1068:. Municipalities receive a share of corporate tax revenue (
874:). Municipalities have the right to levy a flat percentual
1430:
The first page of the 1865 municipal ordinance by
Emperor
4586:
1951:"Laskelma kuntien ja kuntayhtymien menoista v PPT lataa"
1379:
with fewer inhabitants. There are 44,785 inhabitants in
1351:
Finnish municipalities can choose to be called either
1249:
Municipalities of
Finland by language (2016âpresent):
1528:, incorporating heraldic elements of the region of
4569:
2079:"Jopa 280 kunnan on kÀynnistettÀvÀ liitosselvitys"
2065:Kuntaliitto. Ajankohtaiset kuntaliitokset, 2007.
1367:(small town or rural municipality). Although the
853:) represent the local level of administration in
5033:
1993:(in Finnish). Finnish Environment Institute SYKE
1156:Public exercise facilities (public tracks, etc.)
1130:Ammattioppilaitos (secondary vocational schools)
1033:Residents pay a municipal tax that is a form of
5067:Third-level administrative divisions by country
1418:, is only 6.00 km (2.32 sq mi).
1217:allocate funds to legally prescribed services.
1945:
1943:
1515:
1015:, governing multi-region jurisdictions termed
5077:LAU statistical regions of the European Union
3238:
2826:
2135:
1643:
1503:
1497:
1487:
1481:
1475:
1469:
1443:
1280:: majority language Finnish and one or three
1190:Promotion of the local economy and employment
1133:
1069:
1051:
976:
970:
960:
954:
944:
938:
932:
926:
901:
895:
818:
251:
67:
61:
38:
25:
1743:
5016:List of administrative divisions by country
3214:List of administrative divisions by country
1940:
1660:), however, planned to not impose mergers.
1348:spoken in Finland as an official language.
1300:). Sixteen municipalities are unilingually
1064:owner, never a tenant directly, unlike the
894:: they are governed by an elected council (
3245:
3231:
2833:
2819:
2142:
2128:
1567:) and other non-governmental public life.
1320:as the majority language (all but five in
1312:as the majority language (all but four in
1124:Peruskoulu (primary education, grades 1â9)
825:
811:
258:
244:
2013:"Area of Finnish Municipalities 1.1.2018"
2005:
1964:Tony Hagerlund verkkoviestintÀpÀÀllikkö.
1324:region). Four municipalities in northern
1308:region), while 33 are bilingual: 15 with
3283:
1914:List of former municipalities of Finland
1519:
1425:
1244:
1009:elinkeino-, liikenne- ja ympÀristökeskus
16:Local level of administration in Finland
4221:
1800:Municipalities of Southern Ostrobothnia
1795:Municipalities of Northern Ostrobothnia
1452:implemented the Great Partition, where
1022:
5034:
1966:"Diaesitykset ja perustiedot kunnista"
1790:Municipalities of Central Ostrobothnia
4568:
4220:
3282:
3265:
3226:
2814:
2123:
2041:"Kunnallinen itsehallinto 150 vuotta"
1632:
1442:. The old word for a municipality is
1387:in Finland, and 1,208 inhabitants in
1375:, municipalities can name themselves
1222:Helsinki Regional Transport Authority
1084:
5072:Lists of populated places in Finland
2149:
2085:(in Finnish). TS-Group. 26 June 2012
1210:Public transport payment enforcement
1909:List of cities and towns in Finland
1830:Municipalities of PÀijÀnne Tavastia
1593:. In addition, municipalities like
1204:Environmental protection inspection
190:Administrative divisions of Finland
13:
5062:Administrative divisions in Europe
1820:Municipalities of Southern Savonia
1815:Municipalities of Northern Savonia
1605:distinct from their coat of arms.
14:
5088:
3266:
2101:
1904:List of municipalities of Finland
1825:Municipalities of Tavastia Proper
1750:Municipalities of Central Finland
1608:
1585:Each municipality has a distinct
1466:Swedish municipal reforms of 1862
1241:List of municipalities of Finland
969:was first city to elect a mayor (
5057:Lists of subdivisions of Finland
4033:Organized incorporated territory
2107:
1885:
1873:
1861:
1852:
1755:Municipalities of Finland Proper
782:
282:
79:
5021:Slavic administrative divisions
2020:National Land Survey of Finland
1780:Municipalities of South Karelia
1775:Municipalities of North Karelia
1438:Municipalities were originally
1344:) have one or all of the three
4570:Non-English terms or loanwords
3774:Direct-controlled municipality
2250:History of independent Finland
2071:
2059:
2033:
1979:
1957:
1926:
1785:Municipalities of Ostrobothnia
949:for other municipalities) are
768:Politics of the European Union
591:National Coalition Party (KOK)
463:Regional Administrative Courts
1:
3899:Special administrative region
2047:(in Finnish). 6 February 2015
1919:
1765:Municipalities of Kymenlaakso
1369:Finnish Environment Institute
1234:
1140:(tertiary vocational schools)
885:
581:Social Democratic Party (SDP)
3799:Mountain resort municipality
3676:Intermediate school district
3659:Educational service district
3515:Regional county municipality
1170:Maintenance of local streets
1161:Infrastructure and land use
611:Swedish People's Party (RKP)
458:Supreme Administrative Court
7:
4130:Autonomous territorial unit
1897:
1810:Municipalities of Satakunta
1805:Municipalities of Pirkanmaa
1516:Identification and heraldry
1229:wellbeing services counties
1058:wellbeing services counties
732:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
699:Wellbeing services counties
308:Declaration of Independence
234:Wellbeing services counties
10:
5093:
4011:National capital territory
3732:Indian reserve/reservation
3599:Indian government district
3253:Designations for types of
2505:Government-owned companies
2176:Finland under Swedish rule
1656:). The former government (
1532:, such as azure color and
1421:
1238:
1026:
892:council-manager government
22:Municipalities of Finland
5042:Municipalities of Finland
5001:Autonomous administration
4988:
4854:
4579:
4575:
4564:
4457:
4231:
4227:
4216:
4140:
4114:
4076:
4053:
4006:Federal capital territory
3991:
3951:
3886:
3854:
3819:
3754:
3731:
3703:
3619:Non-metropolitan district
3609:Local government district
3564:
3546:
3528:
3468:
3445:
3391:
3366:
3352:
3329:
3293:
3289:
3278:
3274:
3261:
3211:
2853:
2765:
2647:
2577:
2568:
2516:National income agreement
2485:
2476:
2387:
2378:
2272:
2263:
2208:Golden Age of Finnish Art
2161:
2114:Municipalities in Finland
1835:Municipalities of Uusimaa
1770:Municipalities of Lapland
1744:Municipalities by regions
1654:Municipalities of Denmark
1410:, which was originally a
1201:Animal welfare inspection
1134:
1089:Finland has an extensive
165:
147:
129:
117:
107:
97:
87:
78:
52:
21:
3811:Specialized municipality
3488:Consolidated city-county
2843:administrative divisions
2841:Articles on third-level
2392:Administrative divisions
1987:"Alueluokkien kuvaukset"
1760:Municipalities of Kainuu
634:Administrative divisions
616:Christian Democrats (KD)
5052:Subdivisions of Finland
5047:Lists of municipalities
4173:Military exclusion zone
4151:Exclusive economic zone
3916:National capital region
3508:Non-metropolitan county
3255:administrative division
2223:Finland in World War II
2213:Independence of Finland
1840:Municipalities of Ă
land
1615:Helsinki capital region
1304:(all in the autonomous
4190:Self-administered zone
4028:Incorporated territory
3895:Administrative region
3664:Local service district
3584:Congressional district
2883:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1845:
1644:
1572:urban areas in Finland
1536:
1504:
1498:
1488:
1482:
1476:
1470:
1444:
1435:
1432:Alexander II of Russia
1285:
1198:Food safety inspection
1109:Social welfare service
1070:
1052:
985:of municipal council.
977:
971:
961:
955:
945:
939:
933:
927:
902:
896:
871:
863:
850:
842:
748:Diplomatic missions of
68:
62:
39:
26:
4161:Special economic zone
3845:Praetorian prefecture
3829:Autonomous prefecture
3789:Regional municipality
3779:District municipality
3614:Metropolitan district
3478:Administrative county
3460:Residential community
3306:Local government area
1719:Katainen's government
1523:
1429:
1284:as minority languages
1248:
1187:Economic development
1081:vocational colleges.
992:and can appear in an
475:Chancellor of Justice
453:Administrative Courts
4752:Njësi administrative
3784:Neutral municipality
3723:Subdivision of India
3455:Autonomous community
3344:Metropolitan borough
3284:Common English terms
2753:World Heritage Sites
2116:at Wikimedia Commons
1524:The coat of arms of
1494:rural municipalities
1119:Education in Finland
1023:Taxation and revenue
994:administrative court
925:Municipal managers (
890:Municipalities have
837:The municipalities (
4395:Autonomous republic
4323:Enclave and exclave
4222:Other English terms
4018:Dependent territory
3864:Autonomous province
3794:Resort municipality
3769:County municipality
3556:Overseas department
3503:Metropolitan county
3316:Unincorporated area
1613:Distinctively, the
1207:Parking enforcement
1029:Taxation in Finland
1013:aluehallintovirasto
671:Ekonomiska regioner
621:Movement Now (LIIK)
606:Left Alliance (VAS)
601:Green League (VIHR)
596:Centre Party (KESK)
275:Politics of Finland
184:Part of a series on
5011:Electoral district
4328:Federal dependency
4156:Free economic zone
4040:Overseas territory
3923:Development region
3806:Rural municipality
3739:Indian reservation
3631:Municipal district
3589:Electoral district
3429:Free imperial city
2938:Dominican Republic
2546:Telecommunications
2186:Great Northern War
1633:Mergers and reform
1601:since 2017 have a
1580:Statistics Finland
1570:Although related,
1537:
1436:
1286:
1136:Ammattikorkeakoulu
1127:Lukio (gymnasiums)
1100:Children's daycare
1085:Tasks and services
1001:regions of Finland
789:Finland portal
470:Prosecutor General
5029:
5028:
4984:
4983:
4980:
4979:
4560:
4559:
4556:
4555:
4552:
4551:
4548:
4547:
4212:
4211:
4208:
4207:
4126:Territorial unit
4023:Federal territory
4001:Capital territory
3906:Autonomous region
3870:Overseas province
3764:City municipality
3655:Service district
3651:Sanitary district
3641:Regional district
3626:Military district
3483:Autonomous county
3416:Incorporated city
3220:
3219:
2808:
2807:
2761:
2760:
2564:
2563:
2472:
2471:
2454:Political parties
2407:Foreign relations
2374:
2373:
2112:Media related to
1591:Gustaf von Numers
1559:is governed from
1480:), market towns (
903:kommunfullmÀktige
835:
834:
725:Foreign relations
705:Hyvinvointialueet
574:Political parties
268:
267:
179:
178:
172:Municipal council
40:Finlands kommuner
5084:
4617:Regierungsbezirk
4577:
4576:
4566:
4565:
4229:
4228:
4218:
4217:
4180:Free speech zone
4086:Charter township
3839:Super-prefecture
3683:Special district
3594:Federal district
3574:Capital district
3538:Overseas country
3411:Independent city
3382:Imperial capital
3321:Unorganized area
3291:
3290:
3280:
3279:
3276:
3275:
3263:
3262:
3247:
3240:
3233:
3224:
3223:
3093:Papua New Guinea
3021:regional council
2835:
2828:
2821:
2812:
2811:
2788:
2781:
2774:
2736:Independence Day
2726:National symbols
2575:
2574:
2483:
2482:
2385:
2384:
2277:Cities and towns
2270:
2269:
2255:Military history
2233:Continuation War
2144:
2137:
2130:
2121:
2120:
2111:
2095:
2094:
2092:
2090:
2075:
2069:
2063:
2057:
2056:
2054:
2052:
2037:
2031:
2030:
2028:
2026:
2017:
2009:
2003:
2002:
2000:
1998:
1983:
1977:
1976:
1974:
1973:
1961:
1955:
1954:
1947:
1938:
1937:
1930:
1889:
1877:
1865:
1856:
1647:
1507:
1501:
1491:
1485:
1479:
1473:
1447:
1195:Law enforcement
1179:Waste collection
1167:Public transport
1150:Public libraries
1145:folk high school
1139:
1138:
1112:Child protection
1097:Social services
1073:
1055:
980:
974:
964:
958:
948:
942:
936:
930:
928:kaupunginjohtaja
905:
899:
827:
820:
813:
791:
787:
786:
785:
712:
693:
674:
655:
586:Finns Party (PS)
441:Courts of Appeal
286:
270:
269:
260:
253:
246:
181:
180:
83:
71:
65:
58:
48:
42:
35:
29:
19:
18:
5092:
5091:
5087:
5086:
5085:
5083:
5082:
5081:
5032:
5031:
5030:
5025:
5006:Census division
4976:
4850:
4571:
4544:
4495:Imperial Circle
4453:
4223:
4204:
4198:Free-trade zone
4136:
4110:
4101:Survey township
4072:
4049:
4045:Union territory
3987:
3982:Sovereign state
3947:
3938:Overseas region
3882:
3850:
3815:
3750:
3741:(United States)
3727:
3718:Police division
3713:Census division
3699:
3671:School district
3636:Police district
3560:
3542:
3524:
3464:
3441:
3436:Royal free city
3401:Autonomous city
3387:
3376:Federal capital
3362:
3348:
3325:
3285:
3270:
3257:
3251:
3221:
3216:
3207:
2849:
2839:
2809:
2804:
2791:
2784:
2777:
2770:
2757:
2731:Public holidays
2643:
2560:
2468:
2432:Law enforcement
2370:
2259:
2191:The Great Wrath
2157:
2148:
2104:
2099:
2098:
2088:
2086:
2077:
2076:
2072:
2064:
2060:
2050:
2048:
2039:
2038:
2034:
2024:
2022:
2015:
2011:
2010:
2006:
1996:
1994:
1985:
1984:
1980:
1971:
1969:
1962:
1958:
1949:
1948:
1941:
1936:. 9 April 2017.
1932:
1931:
1927:
1922:
1900:
1893:
1890:
1881:
1878:
1869:
1866:
1857:
1848:
1746:
1640:Hannes Manninen
1635:
1611:
1597:since 2015 and
1518:
1450:King Gustaf III
1424:
1391:, the smallest
1276:
1271:
1266:
1262:: unilingually
1258:
1254:: unilingually
1250:
1243:
1237:
1227:From 2023, new
1117:Education (see
1087:
1031:
1025:
962:överborgmÀstare
946:kommunsdirektör
897:kunnanvaltuusto
888:
880:public services
831:
802:
798:Other countries
783:
781:
780:
773:
772:
764:
756:
744:
727:
717:
716:
713:
702:
701:
694:
683:
682:
675:
664:
663:
656:
645:
644:
636:
626:
625:
576:
566:
565:
562:
538:
514:
491:
480:
479:
446:District Courts
426:
416:
415:
409:Jussi Halla-aho
395:
387:
386:
351:Alexander Stubb
336:
328:
327:
318:Law enforcement
298:
277:
264:
175:
156:
155:(17,333.65 km)
138:
137:(pop. 657,674)
74:
56:
37:
36:
24:
23:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5090:
5080:
5079:
5074:
5069:
5064:
5059:
5054:
5049:
5044:
5027:
5026:
5024:
5023:
5018:
5013:
5008:
5003:
4998:
4989:
4986:
4985:
4982:
4981:
4978:
4977:
4975:
4974:
4969:
4964:
4959:
4954:
4949:
4944:
4939:
4934:
4929:
4928:
4927:
4922:
4914:
4909:
4904:
4903:
4902:
4894:
4889:
4884:
4879:
4874:
4869:
4864:
4858:
4856:
4852:
4851:
4849:
4848:
4843:
4838:
4833:
4832:
4831:
4821:
4816:
4811:
4806:
4801:
4796:
4791:
4786:
4781:
4776:
4771:
4766:
4765:
4764:
4754:
4749:
4744:
4739:
4734:
4729:
4724:
4723:
4722:
4714:
4709:
4708:
4707:
4702:
4694:
4689:
4684:
4679:
4674:
4669:
4668:
4667:
4662:
4657:
4652:
4644:
4639:
4634:
4629:
4624:
4619:
4614:
4609:
4604:
4599:
4594:
4589:
4583:
4581:
4573:
4572:
4562:
4561:
4558:
4557:
4554:
4553:
4550:
4549:
4546:
4545:
4543:
4542:
4537:
4532:
4527:
4522:
4517:
4512:
4507:
4502:
4497:
4492:
4487:
4482:
4477:
4472:
4467:
4461:
4459:
4455:
4454:
4452:
4451:
4446:
4445:
4444:
4434:
4429:
4424:
4419:
4414:
4413:
4412:
4402:
4397:
4392:
4387:
4382:
4377:
4372:
4367:
4362:
4357:
4352:
4351:
4350:
4340:
4335:
4330:
4325:
4320:
4315:
4310:
4309:
4308:
4298:
4293:
4288:
4283:
4278:
4273:
4268:
4263:
4258:
4257:
4256:
4246:
4241:
4235:
4233:
4225:
4224:
4214:
4213:
4210:
4209:
4206:
4205:
4203:
4202:
4201:
4200:
4192:
4187:
4182:
4177:
4176:
4175:
4168:Exclusion zone
4165:
4164:
4163:
4158:
4153:
4147:Economic zone
4144:
4142:
4138:
4137:
4135:
4134:
4133:
4132:
4124:
4118:
4116:
4112:
4111:
4109:
4108:
4106:Urban township
4103:
4098:
4096:Paper township
4093:
4091:Civil township
4088:
4082:
4080:
4074:
4073:
4071:
4070:
4065:
4059:
4057:
4051:
4050:
4048:
4047:
4042:
4037:
4036:
4035:
4025:
4020:
4015:
4014:
4013:
4008:
3997:
3995:
3989:
3988:
3986:
3985:
3978:
3973:
3968:
3963:
3957:
3955:
3949:
3948:
3946:
3945:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3925:
3920:
3919:
3918:
3911:Capital region
3908:
3903:
3902:
3901:
3892:
3890:
3884:
3883:
3881:
3880:
3877:Roman province
3873:
3866:
3860:
3858:
3852:
3851:
3849:
3848:
3841:
3836:
3831:
3825:
3823:
3817:
3816:
3814:
3813:
3808:
3803:
3802:
3801:
3791:
3786:
3781:
3776:
3771:
3766:
3760:
3758:
3752:
3751:
3749:
3748:
3745:Indian reserve
3742:
3735:
3733:
3729:
3728:
3726:
3725:
3720:
3715:
3709:
3707:
3701:
3700:
3698:
3697:
3695:Urban district
3692:
3691:
3690:
3680:
3679:
3678:
3668:
3667:
3666:
3661:
3653:
3648:
3646:Rural district
3643:
3638:
3633:
3628:
3623:
3622:
3621:
3611:
3606:
3601:
3596:
3591:
3586:
3581:
3576:
3570:
3568:
3562:
3561:
3559:
3558:
3552:
3550:
3544:
3543:
3541:
3540:
3534:
3532:
3526:
3525:
3523:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3511:
3510:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3474:
3472:
3466:
3465:
3463:
3462:
3457:
3451:
3449:
3443:
3442:
3440:
3439:
3432:
3425:
3418:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3397:
3395:
3389:
3388:
3386:
3385:
3378:
3372:
3370:
3364:
3363:
3358:
3356:
3350:
3349:
3347:
3346:
3341:
3339:County borough
3335:
3333:
3327:
3326:
3324:
3323:
3318:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3297:
3295:
3287:
3286:
3272:
3271:
3259:
3258:
3250:
3249:
3242:
3235:
3227:
3218:
3217:
3212:
3209:
3208:
3206:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3140:
3135:
3130:
3125:
3120:
3115:
3110:
3105:
3100:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3024:
3023:
3018:
3013:
3005:
3000:
2995:
2990:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2854:
2851:
2850:
2838:
2837:
2830:
2823:
2815:
2806:
2805:
2803:
2802:
2797:
2790:
2789:
2782:
2775:
2767:
2766:
2763:
2762:
2759:
2758:
2756:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2740:
2739:
2738:
2728:
2723:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2707:
2706:
2694:
2689:
2684:
2679:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2659:
2653:
2651:
2645:
2644:
2642:
2641:
2639:Welfare system
2636:
2631:
2630:
2629:
2624:
2614:
2609:
2604:
2599:
2594:
2592:Climate change
2589:
2584:
2578:
2572:
2566:
2565:
2562:
2561:
2559:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2536:Stock exchange
2533:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2486:
2480:
2474:
2473:
2470:
2469:
2467:
2466:
2464:Prime Minister
2461:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2445:
2444:
2434:
2429:
2424:
2419:
2414:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2388:
2382:
2376:
2375:
2372:
2371:
2369:
2368:
2363:
2362:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2331:
2326:
2325:
2324:
2314:
2309:
2307:National parks
2304:
2302:Municipalities
2299:
2294:
2289:
2284:
2282:Extreme points
2279:
2273:
2267:
2261:
2260:
2258:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2245:Finlandization
2242:
2241:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2194:
2193:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2167:
2165:
2159:
2158:
2147:
2146:
2139:
2132:
2124:
2118:
2117:
2103:
2102:External links
2100:
2097:
2096:
2070:
2058:
2032:
2004:
1978:
1956:
1939:
1924:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1917:
1916:
1911:
1906:
1899:
1896:
1895:
1894:
1891:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1860:
1858:
1851:
1847:
1844:
1843:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1817:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1752:
1745:
1742:
1730:SipilÀ cabinet
1723:Commuter belts
1634:
1631:
1610:
1609:Capital region
1607:
1543:, abbreviated
1517:
1514:
1423:
1420:
1383:, the largest
1346:Sami languages
1316:) and 18 with
1282:Sami languages
1236:
1233:
1214:
1213:
1212:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1193:
1192:
1191:
1185:
1184:
1183:
1180:
1177:
1174:
1171:
1168:
1165:
1159:
1158:
1157:
1154:
1151:
1148:
1143:Kansanopisto (
1141:
1131:
1128:
1125:
1121:) and culture
1115:
1114:
1113:
1110:
1107:
1104:
1101:
1086:
1083:
1024:
1021:
951:civil servants
916:kunnanhallitus
887:
884:
833:
832:
830:
829:
822:
815:
807:
804:
803:
801:
800:
794:
793:
792:
775:
774:
771:
770:
763:
762:
755:
754:
743:
742:
741:
740:
738:Elina Valtonen
728:
723:
722:
719:
718:
715:
714:
709:VÀlfÀrdsomrÄde
697:
695:
680:Municipalities
678:
676:
659:
657:
640:
637:
632:
631:
628:
627:
624:
623:
618:
613:
608:
603:
598:
593:
588:
583:
577:
572:
571:
568:
567:
564:
563:
561:
560:
553:
548:
541:
539:
537:
536:
531:
526:
521:
520:Parliamentary:
517:
515:
513:
512:
507:
502:
498:Presidential:
495:
492:
486:
485:
482:
481:
478:
477:
472:
467:
466:
465:
460:
450:
449:
448:
443:
438:
431:General Courts
427:
422:
421:
418:
417:
414:
413:
412:
411:
396:
393:
392:
389:
388:
385:
384:
377:
372:
371:
370:
358:Prime Minister
355:
354:
353:
337:
334:
333:
330:
329:
326:
325:
320:
315:
310:
305:
299:
296:
295:
292:
291:
288:
287:
279:
278:
273:
266:
265:
263:
262:
255:
248:
240:
237:
236:
230:
229:
228:
227:
222:
214:
213:
211:Municipalities
207:
206:
200:
199:
193:
192:
186:
185:
177:
176:
174:
173:
169:
167:
163:
162:
149:
145:
144:
131:
127:
126:
125:) (as of 2021)
119:
115:
114:
109:
105:
104:
99:
95:
94:
89:
85:
84:
76:
75:
73:
72:
59:
57:Also known as:
53:
50:
49:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5089:
5078:
5075:
5073:
5070:
5068:
5065:
5063:
5060:
5058:
5055:
5053:
5050:
5048:
5045:
5043:
5040:
5039:
5037:
5022:
5019:
5017:
5014:
5012:
5009:
5007:
5004:
5002:
4999:
4996:
4995:
4993:
4987:
4973:
4970:
4968:
4965:
4963:
4960:
4958:
4955:
4953:
4950:
4948:
4945:
4943:
4940:
4938:
4935:
4933:
4930:
4926:
4923:
4921:
4918:
4917:
4915:
4913:
4910:
4908:
4905:
4901:
4898:
4897:
4895:
4893:
4890:
4888:
4885:
4883:
4880:
4878:
4875:
4873:
4870:
4868:
4865:
4863:
4860:
4859:
4857:
4853:
4847:
4844:
4842:
4839:
4837:
4834:
4830:
4827:
4826:
4825:
4822:
4820:
4817:
4815:
4812:
4810:
4807:
4805:
4802:
4800:
4797:
4795:
4792:
4790:
4787:
4785:
4782:
4780:
4777:
4775:
4772:
4770:
4767:
4763:
4760:
4759:
4758:
4755:
4753:
4750:
4748:
4745:
4743:
4740:
4738:
4735:
4733:
4730:
4728:
4725:
4721:
4718:
4717:
4715:
4713:
4710:
4706:
4703:
4701:
4698:
4697:
4696:Kommun/Kunta
4695:
4693:
4690:
4688:
4685:
4683:
4680:
4678:
4675:
4673:
4670:
4666:
4663:
4661:
4658:
4656:
4653:
4651:
4648:
4647:
4645:
4643:
4640:
4638:
4635:
4633:
4630:
4628:
4625:
4623:
4620:
4618:
4615:
4613:
4610:
4608:
4605:
4603:
4600:
4598:
4595:
4593:
4590:
4588:
4585:
4584:
4582:
4578:
4574:
4567:
4563:
4541:
4538:
4536:
4533:
4531:
4528:
4526:
4523:
4521:
4520:Roman diocese
4518:
4516:
4513:
4511:
4508:
4506:
4503:
4501:
4498:
4496:
4493:
4491:
4488:
4486:
4483:
4481:
4478:
4476:
4473:
4471:
4468:
4466:
4463:
4462:
4460:
4456:
4450:
4447:
4443:
4440:
4439:
4438:
4435:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4415:
4411:
4408:
4407:
4406:
4403:
4401:
4398:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4388:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4376:
4373:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4363:
4361:
4360:Neighbourhood
4358:
4356:
4353:
4349:
4346:
4345:
4344:
4341:
4339:
4336:
4334:
4331:
4329:
4326:
4324:
4321:
4319:
4316:
4314:
4311:
4307:
4304:
4303:
4302:
4299:
4297:
4294:
4292:
4289:
4287:
4284:
4282:
4279:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4259:
4255:
4252:
4251:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4242:
4240:
4239:Alpine resort
4237:
4236:
4234:
4230:
4226:
4219:
4215:
4199:
4196:
4195:
4193:
4191:
4188:
4186:
4183:
4181:
4178:
4174:
4171:
4170:
4169:
4166:
4162:
4159:
4157:
4154:
4152:
4149:
4148:
4146:
4145:
4143:
4139:
4131:
4128:
4127:
4125:
4123:
4122:Regional unit
4120:
4119:
4117:
4113:
4107:
4104:
4102:
4099:
4097:
4094:
4092:
4089:
4087:
4084:
4083:
4081:
4079:
4075:
4069:
4066:
4064:
4061:
4060:
4058:
4056:
4052:
4046:
4043:
4041:
4038:
4034:
4031:
4030:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4019:
4016:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4004:
4003:
4002:
3999:
3998:
3996:
3994:
3990:
3984:
3983:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3972:
3971:Federal state
3969:
3967:
3964:
3962:
3959:
3958:
3956:
3954:
3950:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3929:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3917:
3914:
3913:
3912:
3909:
3907:
3904:
3900:
3897:
3896:
3894:
3893:
3891:
3889:
3885:
3879:
3878:
3874:
3872:
3871:
3867:
3865:
3862:
3861:
3859:
3857:
3853:
3847:
3846:
3842:
3840:
3837:
3835:
3834:Subprefecture
3832:
3830:
3827:
3826:
3824:
3822:
3818:
3812:
3809:
3807:
3804:
3800:
3797:
3796:
3795:
3792:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3782:
3780:
3777:
3775:
3772:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3761:
3759:
3757:
3753:
3746:
3743:
3740:
3737:
3736:
3734:
3730:
3724:
3721:
3719:
3716:
3714:
3711:
3710:
3708:
3706:
3702:
3696:
3693:
3689:
3686:
3685:
3684:
3681:
3677:
3674:
3673:
3672:
3669:
3665:
3662:
3660:
3657:
3656:
3654:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3620:
3617:
3616:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3604:Land district
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3579:City district
3577:
3575:
3572:
3571:
3569:
3567:
3563:
3557:
3554:
3553:
3551:
3549:
3545:
3539:
3536:
3535:
3533:
3531:
3527:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3509:
3506:
3505:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3476:
3475:
3473:
3471:
3467:
3461:
3458:
3456:
3453:
3452:
3450:
3448:
3444:
3438:
3437:
3433:
3431:
3430:
3426:
3424:
3423:
3422:Imperial city
3419:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3398:
3396:
3394:
3390:
3384:
3383:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3373:
3371:
3369:
3365:
3361:
3357:
3355:
3351:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3336:
3334:
3332:
3328:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3298:
3296:
3292:
3288:
3281:
3277:
3273:
3269:
3268:English terms
3264:
3260:
3256:
3248:
3243:
3241:
3236:
3234:
3229:
3228:
3225:
3215:
3210:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3183:United States
3181:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3064:
3061:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3011:local council
3009:
3008:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2933:CĂŽte d'Ivoire
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2855:
2852:
2848:
2844:
2836:
2831:
2829:
2824:
2822:
2817:
2816:
2813:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2792:
2787:
2783:
2780:
2776:
2773:
2769:
2768:
2764:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2737:
2734:
2733:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2705:
2704:
2700:
2699:
2698:
2695:
2693:
2690:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2658:
2655:
2654:
2652:
2650:
2646:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2632:
2628:
2625:
2623:
2620:
2619:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2600:
2598:
2595:
2593:
2590:
2588:
2585:
2583:
2580:
2579:
2576:
2573:
2571:
2567:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2547:
2544:
2542:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2526:Ship-building
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2487:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2475:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2443:
2440:
2439:
2438:
2435:
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2389:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2377:
2367:
2364:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2336:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2323:
2320:
2319:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2274:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2262:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2226:
2225:
2224:
2221:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2192:
2189:
2188:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2168:
2166:
2164:
2160:
2156:
2152:
2145:
2140:
2138:
2133:
2131:
2126:
2125:
2122:
2115:
2110:
2106:
2105:
2084:
2083:Turun Sanomat
2080:
2074:
2068:
2062:
2046:
2042:
2036:
2021:
2014:
2008:
1992:
1988:
1982:
1967:
1960:
1952:
1946:
1944:
1935:
1929:
1925:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1901:
1888:
1883:
1876:
1871:
1864:
1859:
1855:
1850:
1849:
1841:
1838:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1818:
1816:
1813:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1747:
1741:
1739:
1738:Marin cabinet
1735:
1734:sote-uudistus
1731:
1726:
1724:
1720:
1715:
1713:
1709:
1708:
1703:
1699:
1695:
1691:
1687:
1683:
1679:
1675:
1671:
1667:
1661:
1659:
1655:
1651:
1646:
1641:
1630:
1628:
1624:
1620:
1616:
1606:
1604:
1600:
1596:
1592:
1588:
1583:
1581:
1577:
1573:
1568:
1566:
1562:
1558:
1554:
1550:
1546:
1542:
1535:
1531:
1527:
1522:
1513:
1511:
1506:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1484:
1478:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1460:
1455:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1433:
1428:
1419:
1417:
1413:
1409:
1405:
1401:
1396:
1394:
1390:
1386:
1382:
1378:
1374:
1370:
1366:
1362:
1358:
1354:
1349:
1347:
1343:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1327:
1323:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1295:
1291:
1283:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1253:
1247:
1242:
1232:
1230:
1225:
1223:
1218:
1209:
1206:
1203:
1200:
1197:
1196:
1194:
1189:
1188:
1186:
1181:
1178:
1175:
1172:
1169:
1166:
1163:
1162:
1160:
1155:
1153:Youth centres
1152:
1149:
1146:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1129:
1126:
1123:
1122:
1120:
1116:
1111:
1108:
1106:Disabled care
1105:
1102:
1099:
1098:
1096:
1095:
1094:
1092:
1091:welfare state
1082:
1080:
1075:
1072:
1067:
1061:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1030:
1020:
1018:
1014:
1010:
1006:
1002:
997:
995:
991:
990:legal persons
986:
984:
979:
973:
968:
963:
957:
956:ylipormestari
952:
947:
941:
940:kunnanjohtaja
935:
934:stadsdirektör
929:
923:
921:
917:
913:
909:
904:
898:
893:
883:
881:
877:
873:
869:
865:
861:
856:
852:
848:
844:
840:
828:
823:
821:
816:
814:
809:
808:
806:
805:
799:
796:
795:
790:
779:
778:
777:
776:
769:
766:
765:
761:
758:
757:
753:
749:
746:
745:
739:
735:
734:
733:
730:
729:
726:
721:
720:
710:
706:
700:
696:
691:
687:
681:
677:
672:
668:
662:
658:
653:
649:
643:
639:
638:
635:
630:
629:
622:
619:
617:
614:
612:
609:
607:
604:
602:
599:
597:
594:
592:
589:
587:
584:
582:
579:
578:
575:
570:
569:
559:
558:
554:
552:
549:
547:
543:
542:
540:
535:
532:
530:
527:
525:
522:
519:
518:
516:
511:
508:
506:
503:
501:
497:
496:
494:
493:
490:
484:
483:
476:
473:
471:
468:
464:
461:
459:
456:
455:
454:
451:
447:
444:
442:
439:
437:
436:Supreme Court
434:
433:
432:
429:
428:
425:
420:
419:
410:
406:
403:
402:
401:
398:
397:
391:
390:
382:
378:
376:
373:
369:
366:
365:
363:
359:
356:
352:
349:
348:
346:
342:
339:
338:
332:
331:
324:
321:
319:
316:
314:
311:
309:
306:
304:
301:
300:
294:
293:
290:
289:
285:
281:
280:
276:
272:
271:
261:
256:
254:
249:
247:
242:
241:
239:
238:
235:
232:
231:
226:
225:ISO 3166-2:FI
223:
221:
218:
217:
216:
215:
212:
209:
208:
205:
202:
201:
198:
195:
194:
191:
188:
187:
183:
182:
171:
170:
168:
164:
160:
154:
150:
146:
142:
136:
132:
128:
124:
120:
116:
113:
110:
108:Found in
106:
103:
100:
96:
93:
90:
86:
82:
77:
70:
64:
60:
55:
54:
51:
46:
41:
33:
28:
27:Suomen kunnat
20:
4991:
4912:Maalaiskunta
4872:Heerlijkheid
4712:LĂ€n (Sweden)
4699:
4380:Protectorate
4375:Principality
4296:Constituency
4185:Neutral zone
3980:
3875:
3868:
3843:
3756:Municipality
3434:
3427:
3420:
3406:Charter city
3380:
3311:Special area
3301:Insular area
3133:South Africa
3123:Sierra Leone
3016:city council
2957:
2893:Burkina Faso
2786:Bibliography
2703:The Kalevala
2702:
2677:Coat of arms
2662:Architecture
2597:Demographics
2521:Nordic model
2495:Central bank
2417:Human rights
2397:Constitution
2301:
2089:16 September
2087:. Retrieved
2082:
2073:
2061:
2049:. Retrieved
2044:
2035:
2023:. Retrieved
2019:
2007:
1995:. Retrieved
1991:Ymparisto.fi
1990:
1981:
1970:. Retrieved
1968:. Kunnat.net
1959:
1928:
1733:
1727:
1716:
1707:maalaiskunta
1705:
1662:
1636:
1612:
1587:coat of arms
1584:
1575:
1569:
1565:kylÀyhdistys
1564:
1544:
1540:
1538:
1510:maalaiskunta
1499:maalaiskunta
1463:
1454:common lands
1437:
1397:
1392:
1384:
1376:
1372:
1364:
1352:
1350:
1314:Ostrobothnia
1297:
1287:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1259:
1251:
1226:
1219:
1215:
1103:Elderly care
1088:
1076:
1062:
1032:
1016:
1012:
1008:
1004:
998:
987:
937:for cities,
924:
919:
915:
889:
836:
708:
704:
689:
685:
679:
670:
666:
651:
647:
556:
379:Ministries (
368:Petteri Orpo
313:Human rights
303:Constitution
210:
92:Municipality
4907:Landskommun
4799:SavivaldybÄ
4665:Switzerland
4660:South Tyrol
4540:Viceroyalty
4333:Governorate
4291:Condominium
4194:Trade zone
4068:Market town
4063:Census town
3961:Proto-state
3933:Microregion
3498:County town
3493:County seat
3360:Half-canton
3153:Switzerland
3138:South Sudan
3103:Philippines
3033:Ivory Coast
2490:Agriculture
2334:Urban areas
2238:Lapland War
2203:Grand Duchy
2198:Finnish War
1666:HĂ€meenlinna
1658:Vanhanen II
1645:Kuntaliitto
1619:conurbation
1505:landskommun
1412:corporation
1182:Environment
1071:yhteisövero
1066:council tax
1043:progressive
978:borgmÀstare
760:Ambassadors
667:Seutukunnat
661:Sub-regions
394:Legislative
204:Sub-regions
130:Populations
5036:Categories
4855:Historical
4819:ShahrestÄn
4762:Autonomous
4510:Presidency
4458:Historical
4427:Suzerainty
4410:Autonomous
4254:Autonomous
3976:Free state
3966:City-state
3928:Mesoregion
3821:Prefecture
3548:Department
3163:Tajikistan
3068:Mozambique
2943:East Timor
2928:Costa Rica
2868:Bangladesh
2697:Literature
2612:Healthcare
2449:Parliament
2412:Government
2228:Winter War
2181:Cudgel War
2171:Prehistory
2051:6 February
2045:Nopolanews
2025:30 January
1972:2013-08-02
1920:References
1553:MonninkylÀ
1541:kirkonkylÀ
1408:Kauniainen
1381:NurmijÀrvi
1273:Light blue
1239:See also:
1235:Statistics
1053:valtionapu
1048:Kauniainen
1035:income tax
1027:See also:
1005:ely-keskus
972:pormestari
920:lautakunta
910:and 85 in
886:Government
876:income tax
752:in Finland
736:Minister:
544:European:
400:Parliament
375:Government
166:Government
159:Kauniainen
157:Smallest:
143:(pop. 109)
139:Smallest:
4896:Landskap
4892:LÀn/LÀÀni
4846:Vingtaine
4814:Seniƫnija
4804:Selsoviet
4779:Poblacion
4716:Landskap
4646:Gemeinde
4637:Freguesia
4592:Apskritis
4515:Residency
4480:Exarchate
4422:Sultanate
4313:Eldership
4244:Bailiwick
3993:Territory
3943:Subregion
3688:in the US
3520:Viscounty
3447:Community
3193:Venezuela
3148:Sri Lanka
3053:Lithuania
2993:Indonesia
2847:countries
2721:Mythology
2617:Languages
2602:Education
2556:Transport
2459:President
2422:Judiciary
2402:Elections
2359:JyvÀskylÀ
2312:Provinces
2265:Geography
2218:Civil War
1717:In 2012,
1712:JyvÀskylÀ
1698:JyvÀskylÀ
1678:SeinÀjoki
1557:Enontekiö
1459:chartered
1342:Enontekiö
1338:SodankylÀ
1268:Turquoise
1260:Dark blue
648:Maakunnat
489:elections
424:Judiciary
341:President
335:Executive
151:Largest:
133:Largest:
4997:See also
4732:Maakunta
4727:LocalitĂ
4672:Gemeente
4632:Frazione
4602:Barangay
4432:Townland
4370:Precinct
4355:Muftiate
4306:District
4266:Cadastre
4078:Township
3856:Province
3747:(Canada)
3705:Division
3566:District
3203:Zimbabwe
3168:Thailand
3128:Slovakia
3108:Portugal
2953:Ethiopia
2923:Colombia
2908:Cameroon
2903:Cambodia
2795:Category
2692:Folklore
2634:Religion
2582:Abortion
2541:Taxation
2531:Startups
2511:Industry
2437:Military
2380:Politics
2366:Wildlife
2339:Helsinki
2155:articles
1997:9 August
1898:See also
1694:Raseborg
1682:Naantali
1599:Helsinki
1483:kauppala
1471:kaupunki
1440:parishes
1404:Kaskinen
1393:kaupunki
1389:Kaskinen
1377:kaupunki
1373:kaupunki
1353:kaupunki
1298:kaupunki
1039:flat tax
912:Helsinki
908:Sottunga
864:kaupunki
690:Kommuner
652:Landskap
323:Military
141:Sottunga
135:Helsinki
98:Location
88:Category
63:Kaupunki
4992:italics
4952:Satrapy
4937:Pargana
4862:Commote
4720:Finland
4700:Finland
4692:Kampong
4682:Hromada
4655:Germany
4650:Austria
4622:Comarca
4580:Current
4535:Tithing
4505:Monthon
4490:Hundred
4437:Village
4390:Regency
4385:Quarter
4318:Emirate
4286:Commune
4276:Circuit
4232:Current
3530:Country
3368:Capital
3331:Borough
3198:Vietnam
3188:Uruguay
3178:Ukraine
3118:Senegal
3073:Myanmar
3063:Morocco
3048:Lebanon
3043:Liberia
3007:Israel
2968:Germany
2958:Finland
2948:Ecuador
2878:Bolivia
2873:Belgium
2863:Austria
2858:Albania
2772:Outline
2682:Cuisine
2649:Culture
2627:Swedish
2622:Finnish
2570:Society
2551:Tourism
2478:Economy
2344:Tampere
2317:Regions
2292:Islands
2287:Geology
2163:History
2151:Finland
1686:Kauhava
1674:Kouvola
1650:Denmark
1623:suburbs
1576:taajama
1530:Uusimaa
1422:History
1330:Utsjoki
1326:Lapland
1322:Uusimaa
1318:Finnish
1310:Swedish
1302:Swedish
1264:Swedish
1256:Finnish
1019:.-G.H-
983:speaker
967:Tampere
868:Swedish
860:Finnish
855:Finland
847:Swedish
839:Finnish
642:Regions
487:Recent
405:Speaker
220:NUTS:FI
197:Regions
112:Regions
102:Finland
45:Swedish
32:Finnish
4967:Syssel
4957:Socken
4925:Greece
4900:Sweden
4887:Korale
4882:Köping
4877:Komunë
4841:Tehsil
4757:Oblast
4705:Sweden
4627:Comune
4612:Bezirk
4607:Bashki
4597:Bakhsh
4470:Barony
4465:Agency
4442:Summer
4405:Sector
4400:Riding
4365:Parish
4338:Hamlet
4281:Colony
4271:Circle
4249:Banner
3888:Region
3470:County
3354:Canton
3158:Taiwan
3113:Russia
3088:Panama
2978:Guinea
2973:Greece
2963:France
2898:Brunei
2888:Brazil
2800:Portal
2672:Cinema
2657:Anthem
2509:
2500:Energy
2329:Rivers
2153:
1595:Vantaa
1549:Askola
1534:argent
1526:Vantaa
1492:) and
1489:köping
1445:pitÀjÀ
1290:cities
1176:Energy
1164:Zoning
851:kommun
686:Kunnat
161:(6 km)
118:Number
4962:Subah
4947:Rreth
4942:PlasÄ
4932:Pagus
4920:Egypt
4916:Nome
4836:SĂœsla
4829:China
4809:Sitio
4794:Raion
4784:Purok
4774:OstÄn
4769:Okrug
4747:Mukim
4742:Muban
4737:Megye
4687:JudeÈ
4677:Gmina
4530:Tenth
4500:March
4475:Burgh
4417:Shire
4348:Royal
4343:Manor
4301:Duchy
4261:Block
3953:State
3143:Spain
3083:Niger
3078:Nepal
3038:Japan
3028:Italy
2988:India
2983:Haiti
2918:China
2913:Chile
2779:Index
2748:Sport
2743:Sauna
2716:Music
2711:Media
2607:Finns
2587:Crime
2349:Turku
2322:Ă
land
2297:Lakes
2016:(PDF)
1690:Lohja
1652:(see
1627:Sipoo
1561:Hetta
1416:Espoo
1400:Inari
1385:kunta
1365:kunta
1363:) or
1334:Inari
1306:Ă
land
1294:towns
1252:Beige
1173:Water
843:kunta
297:State
153:Inari
148:Areas
121:309 (
4972:Zhou
4789:Qark
4525:Seat
4485:Hide
4449:Ward
4141:Zone
4115:Unit
4055:Town
3393:City
3294:Area
3173:Togo
3098:Peru
3058:Mali
3003:Iraq
2998:Iran
2687:Flag
2442:NATO
2354:Oulu
2091:2012
2053:2024
2027:2018
1999:2018
1728:The
1702:Oulu
1700:and
1670:Salo
1603:logo
1477:stad
1361:town
1357:city
1340:and
1278:Wine
1017:alue
872:stad
557:2024
551:2019
546:2014
534:2023
529:2019
524:2015
510:2018
505:2012
500:2006
381:list
362:list
345:list
123:list
69:stad
4867:Gau
4824:Sum
4587:Amt
2845:of
2667:Art
2427:Law
1846:Map
1414:in
1359:or
1292:or
1079:AMK
5038::
4994:.
4642:Fu
2081:.
2043:.
2018:.
1989:.
1942:^
1740:.
1696:,
1692:,
1688:,
1684:,
1680:,
1676:,
1672:,
1668:,
1545:kk
1502:,
1486:,
1474:,
1336:,
1332:,
975:/
959:/
943:,
931:,
900:,
870::
866:;
862::
849::
845:;
841::
750:/
707:,
688:,
669:,
650:,
407::
364:)
347:)
66:,
3246:e
3239:t
3232:v
2834:e
2827:t
2820:v
2143:e
2136:t
2129:v
2093:.
2055:.
2029:.
2001:.
1975:.
1953:.
1574:(
1496:(
1434:.
1355:(
1328:(
1296:(
1147:)
1007:(
858:(
826:e
819:t
812:v
711:)
703:(
692:)
684:(
673:)
665:(
654:)
646:(
383:)
360:(
343:(
259:e
252:t
245:v
47:)
43:(
34:)
30:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.