Opposition to the Iraq War

2153: 1388:'Anti-Bush' and anti-war sentiments were reflected in many western European countries, generally with the populace less sympathetic to the U.S. stance even when the government in a given country (e.g. the United Kingdom, or Italy) aligned themselves with the U.S. position. Opinion polls showed the population was against the war, with opposition as high as 90% in Spain and Italy, and also widespread in Eastern Europe. Some suggested that the reason for the EU's negative view of the war are Europe's economic interests in the region. However, the electorates of France and Germany were strongly opposed to the war and it would have been difficult for their governments to fail to reflect these views. 2025:" which ignores divisions within Iraq. Countering the response that the best way to ensure that progressive forces, not reactionary ones, dominate post-occupation Iraq would be for progressives to take the lead in fighting the occupation, Ketabchi argues that this is not possible due to the present situation in Iraq. Nevertheless, he claims, "We do not have to choose between the US and Iraqi reactionary forces. Opposition to the US is not a progressive stand per se. What matters is the kind of future that this opposition represents and objectives it pursues." A third alternative is represented by what Kazuyoshi calls the "Civil Resistance." 1514: 2860: 2301: 2626: 2288: 2249: 352: 2834: 2431: 1870: 2600: 221: 2483: 897: 40: 2166: 381:/CNN/Gallup Poll found support for the war was related to UN approval. Nearly six in 10 said they were ready for such an invasion "in the next week or two." But that support dropped off if the U.N. backing was not first obtained. If the U.N. Security Council were to reject a resolution paving the way for military action, only 54% of Americans favored a U.S. invasion. And if the Bush administration did not seek a final Security Council vote, support for a war dropped to 47%. 2730: 5086: 2366: 2782: 2769: 2210: 10042: 2561: 2340: 2873: 2717: 2548: 2743: 2665: 2522: 2223: 2808: 2678: 2639: 2574: 2418: 2197: 10033: 2886: 2470: 2379: 2314: 2275: 2184: 2039: 2847: 2262: 2795: 2756: 2457: 2392: 2613: 2444: 2405: 2353: 2236: 10051: 2509: 2327: 2652: 2704: 2535: 1983:, presented a case for supporting the guerrillas. Citing the primarily decentralized and domestic nature of the insurgency, the fact that a clear majority of attacks are directed against U.S. and British forces, and he also claimed there was widespread Iraqi support for violent insurgency, Ruder argues that the insurgents' cause and methods are, on the whole, just and deserve support. He claims that the Iraqi right to 2587: 2821: 2496: 2691: 10060: 1348: 1375: 409: 1167: 301:

to secure control over the Iraqi oil fields at a time when US links with Saudi Arabia were seen to be at risk. "No blood for oil" was a popular protest cry prior to the invasion in March 2003. Administration officials denied these charges, and scholar Jeff Colgan writes that "there is still no consensus on the degree to which oil played a role" in the Iraq War.

1525: 1548:, former President of South Africa, called the US's attitude five months before the invasion a "threat to world peace". He said they were sending a message that "if you are afraid of a veto in the Security Council, you can go outside and take action and violate the sovereignty of other countries"; a message which "must be condemned in the strongest terms." 1275:(who went on to win the election) was not a senator at the time of the voting of the Iraq War Resolution, but had repeatedly voiced his disapproval of it both before and during his senatorship, saying at an anti war rally in Chicago on October 2, 2002: "I am not opposed to all wars. I'm opposed to dumb wars." He also spoke of the "undetermined length ... 2006:, argues otherwise. Reporting on the discussion at the 2004 conference, he writes that, "We cannot support, nor extend our solidarity to, them on the grounds that their strategy excludes many Iraqi citizens—above all, women—and do great harm on the civilians, and will bring the Iraqi future society under an Islamic dictatorship." He cites in turn 2933:"Iraq was not involved in 9-11, Iraq was not a terrorist state. But now that we have decimated the country, the borders are open, freedom fighters from other countries are going in and they have created more terrorism by going to an Islamic country, devastating the country and killing innocent people in that country." – 1607:, an organization representing churches with a combined membership of between 350 million and 450 million Christians from over 100 countries, issued a statement in opposition to war with Iraq, stating that "War against Iraq would be immoral, unwise, and in breach of the principles of the United Nations Charter." 259:. According to this position, adherence by the United States and the other great powers to the UN Charter and to other international treaties is a legal obligation; exercising military power in violation of the UN Charter undermines the rule of law and is illegal vigilantism on an international scale. 1471:

Our interests are best protected not by unilateral action but by multilateral agreement and a world order governed by rules. Yet tonight the international partnerships most important to us are weakened: the European Union is divided; the Security Council is in stalemate. Those are heavy casualties of

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were some of the most outspoken critics of the Iraq War. Ron Paul said that "The war in Iraq was sold to us with false information. The area is more dangerous now than when we entered it. We destroyed a regime hated by our direct enemies, the jihadists, and created thousands of new recruits for them.

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Consistent with the anti-war sentiment of the protests, in the months leading up to the Iraq War, American public opinion heavily favored a diplomatic solution over immediate military intervention. A January 2003 CBS News/New York Times poll found that 63% of Americans wanted President Bush to find a

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There was also criticism of Coalition policy by those who did not believe that military actions would help to fight terror, with some believing that it would actually help Al-Qaeda's recruitment efforts; others believed that the war and immediate post-war period would lead to a greatly increased risk

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Poll results available from Gallup International, as well as local sources for most of Europe, West and East, showed that support for a war carried out "unilaterally by America and its allies" did not rise above 11 percent in any country. Support for a war if mandated by the UN ranged from 13 percent

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Within the United States, popular opinion on the war has varied significantly with time. Although there was significant opposition to the idea in the months preceding the attack, polls taken during the invasion showed that a majority of US citizens supported their government's action. However, public

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Opinion in the U.S. Congress leading up to the Iraq War generally favored a diplomatic solution, while supporting military intervention should diplomacy fail. The October 11, 2002 resolution that authorized President Bush to use force in Iraq passed the Senate by a vote of 77 to 23, and the House by

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Both inside and outside of the U.S., some argued that the Bush Administration's rationale for war was to gain control over Iraqi natural resources (primarily petroleum). These critics felt that the war would not help to reduce the threat of WMD proliferation, and that the real reason for the war was

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Anyone who has ever studied the history of American diplomacy, especially military diplomacy, knows that you might start in a war with certain things on your mind as a purpose of what you are doing, but in the end, you found yourself fighting for entirely different things that you had never thought

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poll, the day after the invasion, 76% of Americans supported military action against Iraq, but that trend began to shift less than a year after the war began. Beginning in December 2004, polls have consistently shown that a majority thinks the invasion was a mistake. As of 2006, opinion on what the

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On September 13, 2002, US Catholic bishops signed a letter to President Bush stating that any "preemptive, unilateral use of military force to overthrow the government of Iraq" could not be justified at the time. They came to this position by evaluating whether an attack against Iraq would satisfy

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received loud applause for his speech against the Iraq War at the United Nations on February 14, 2003. Neither of these countries have sent troops to Iraq. However, despite popular opinion in their countries, the governments of Italy and Spain supported the war politically and militarily, although

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combat veteran who voted to authorize the war and is widely regarded as an ardent supporter of the military, introduced a resolution calling for U.S. forces in Iraq to be "redeployed at the earliest practicable date" to stand as a quick-reaction force in U.S. bases in neighboring countries such as

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During the occupation, some opponents accused President Bush of being indifferent to the suffering caused by the invasion. In 2006 for example he opined that when the history of Iraq is written the period would "look like just a comma", prompting criticism that he took the more than 2,700 US troop

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to hide it from detection, there is a little thing called corrosion. Where do you hide the fuel, how do you make this stuff up, how do you align it. Because when you disassemble it, there is a process called re-alignment. There is a factory involved in that. And then you have to test launch it to

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Prior to the invasion, while it was common to accuse opponents of providing objective, if not intentional, support to Saddam, none of the major antiwar organizations declared any support for him, however limited. After the invasion and the toppling of Saddam's regime, some who had opposed it now

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Worldwide, the war and occupation have been officially condemned by 54 countries and the heads of many major religions. Popular anti-war feeling is strong in these and other countries, including the US' allies in the conflict, and many have experienced huge protests totalling millions of

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The Iraq War was met with considerable popular opposition in the United States, beginning during the planning stages and continuing through the invasion subsequent occupation of Iraq. The months leading up to the war saw protests across the United States, the largest of which, held on

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of before ... In other words, war has a momentum of its own and it carries you away from all thoughtful intentions when you get into it. Today, if we went into Iraq, like the president would like us to do, you know where you begin. You never know where you are going to end.

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After the first UN resolution, the US and the UK pushed for a second resolution authorizing an invasion. The French and German governments, amongst others, took the position that the UN inspection process should be allowed to be completed. France's then-Foreign Minister,

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a war in which a shot has yet to be fired." and "The reality is that Britain is being asked to embark on a war without agreement in any of the international bodies of which we are a leading partner—not NATO, not the European Union and, now, not the Security Council."

539:, Zinni said he was "not convinced we need to do this now," arguing that deposing Saddam Hussein was only the sixth or seventh top priority in the Middle East, behind the Middle East peace process, reforming Iran, our commitments in Afghanistan, and several others. 822:

that the invasion was worthwhile, though half described their units' morale as "low." A Zogby poll in March 2006 found that 72% of US soldiers in Iraq said the war should be ended within a year, and a quarter said that all troops should be withdrawn immediately.

320:, "The decision of whether or not the country should go to war is slightly above your pay grade." Investigations after the invasion failed to produce evidence of WMDs in Iraq (apart from a very small number of degraded chemical weapons shells located after the 2144:

The 55 following countries and unions have protested formally and officially the prosecution of this war. They oppose the Iraq War in principle, citing in some cases that they believe it is illegal, and in others that it required a United Nations mandate.

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and constituted a "war of aggression", and thus did not constitute a just war. The foreign minister, Archbishop Jean-Louis Tauran, expressed concerns that a war in Iraq would inflame anti-Christian feelings in the Islamic world. On February 8, 2003,

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Several prominent members of the military and national security communities, particularly those who favor a more realist approach to international relations, have been critical of both the decision to invade Iraq and the prosecution of the War.

400:, the mother of Casey Sheehan, a soldier killed in Iraq. Sheehan's role as an anti-war leader began with her camping out near President Bush's ranch in Crawford, Texas, and continued with a nationwide tour and trips to Europe and South America. 631:(Ret.) was political/military desk officer at the Defense Department's office for Near East South Asia (NESA) in the months before the war. In December 2003 she began to write an anonymous column that described the disrupting influence of the 1940:

There has been a debate among those opposed to the U.S. invasion and subsequent occupation of Iraq in developed countries about how to relate to forces within Iraq. It is possible that Iraq paid the US in dinars for their efforts in the war.

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supported continuing U.S. occupation, arguing that the U.S.'s intervention had given it an obligation to stabilize the country. However, those who remained opposed to the U.S. presence had to determine their approach to the developing armed

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diplomatic solution to the Iraq situation, compared with 31% who favored immediate military intervention. That poll also found, however, that if diplomacy failed, support for military action to remove Saddam Hussein was above 60 percent.

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make sure that the alignment works, and that's detectable, and they haven't done that. There is a lot of common sense things that go into consideration of whether or not Iraq has an operational weapons of mass destruction capability.

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Across the world popular opposition to the Iraq war has led to thousands of protests since 2002, against the invasion of Iraq. They were held in many cities worldwide, often co-ordinated to occur simultaneously worldwide. After the

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U.S. should do in Iraq is split, with a slight majority generally favoring setting a timetable for withdrawal, but against withdrawing immediately. However, in this area responses vary widely with the exact wording of the question.

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for U.S. forces in the Middle East and State Department's envoy to the Palestinian-Israeli conflict, echoed many of Scowcroft's concerns in an October 2002 speech at the Middle East Institute. In a follow-up interview with

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Others did accept a limited right for military intervention in foreign countries, but nevertheless opposed the invasion on the basis that it was conducted without United Nations' approval and was hence a violation of

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said "we should never resign ourselves, almost as if war is inevitable." He spoke out again on March 22, 2003, shortly after the invasion began, saying that violence and arms "can never resolve the problems of man."

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The February 15, 2003, worldwide protests drew millions of people across the world. It is generally estimated that over 3 million people marched in Rome, between one and two million in London, more than 600,000 in

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precludes Western opponents of the occupation placing conditions on their support of the Iraqi resistance, and argues that "If the Iraqi resistance drives the U.S. out of Iraq, it would be a major setback for

2919:'s departure was a positive thing. But it also provoked reactions, such as the mobilization in a number of countries, of men and women of Islam, which has made the world more dangerous." – French President 1476:

Secretary of State for International Development Clare Short supported the government's resolution in the House of Commons and remained in the Cabinet for two months but eventually resigned on 12 May.

3243: 2926:"Make no mistake about it, the ultimate aim that the Bush and Blair regimes have embarked upon is nothing less than 'universal or world domination.' Iraq is merely a stepping stone along the way."– 145:

opinion had shifted by 2004 to a majority believing that the invasion was a mistake, and has remained so since then. There has also been significant criticism of the war from US politicians such as

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Opinion polls showed that the population of nearly all countries opposed a war without UN mandate, and that the view of the United States as a danger to world peace had significantly increased. UN

4216: 776:(Ret.), who served as the Pentagon's top operations officer during the months leading up to the invasion, also published an article that month in Time Magazine entitled "Why Iraq Was a Mistake." 1225:

gave the Democratic response to this plan by saying: "We have given the Iraqis so much. ... Now, in the fourth year of this war, it is time for the Iraqis to stand and defend their own nation."

6452: 4452: 1280: 1171: 6430: 1247:, voted to authorize the invasion, and said during his campaign that he stood by his vote. He also argued during the campaign that "the way he (President Bush) went to war was a mistake." 2003: 1568:

condemned the planned invasion, saying in February 2003 that it was not too late to stop the war and that people "must march until there is a declaration of peace and reconciliation."

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I think has stated that Iraq has weapons of mass destruction, and that's as simple as they want to keep it. They don't want to get into the nitty-gritty things such as if you bury a

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concept that foreign governments should never possess a right to intervene in another sovereign nation's internal affairs (including terrorism or any other non-international affair).

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in London attracted between 750,000 and 2,000,000 supporters from various walks of life. Prominent politicians and other individuals expressing anti-war views included: Tory MP

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Some opponents of the war also believed that there would be no weapons of mass destruction in Iraq, and thus there was little reason for an invasion. Prominent among these was

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in 2002, but Dodd has since become an opponent of the war. Dodd has said the Iraq War has been waged "for all the wrong reasons" and that it is eroding both the

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on the planet: the United States and world public opinion. As the war drew nearer, other groups held candlelight vigils and students walked out of school.

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Congressional critics of the war have also opposed President Bush's plan to send an additional 20,000 U.S. soldiers to Iraq. On January 10, 2007, Senator

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some Iraq War veterans have founded anti-war coffeehouses near military bases to act as resources for soldiers opposed to the Iraq War. Two examples are

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involved about 300,000 to 400,000 protesters in New York City, with smaller numbers protesting in Seattle, San Francisco, Chicago, and other cities.

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passed an Iraq spending bill that requires that troops begin withdrawing in March 2008 and that most US forces be out of Iraq by August 31, 2008.

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A woman in San Francisco raises her fist, as people in over 60 countries took to the streets on February 15, 2003, in opposition to the imminent

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Kiesling, John Brady Kiesling's resignation became the focus of documentary "Finding Our Voices" about his and other's dissent against the war.

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resigned from the Cabinet two days before the start of the invasion on 17 March. In a statement giving his reasons for resigning he said:

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Critics of the invasion claimed that it would lead collateral damage to deaths of thousands of Iraqi civilians and soldiers as well as

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was formed which was called "Musicians United to Win Without War." The artists who had their names involved in this are listed below:

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reversed her legal opinion (in Lord Goldsmith's first secret memo 10 days earlier) that the invasion was illegal without a second

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insisted on a U.N. resolution; they opposed the war as a result. Outside parliament, anti-war sentiment was more widespread: the

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described the war as illegal, saying in a September 2004 interview that it was "not in conformity with the Security Council."

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The Iraq War was the defining issue of the 2004 U.S. presidential campaign. All of the Republican candidates and most of the

603: 2089: 10956: 10809: 10761: 9785: 9475: 8356: 7973: 6944: 6882: 6491: 6338: 5016: 4889: 4473: 3351: 1980: 1579:, a former U.N. envoy and current prefect of the Council for Justice and Peace, told reporters that war against Iraq was a 830: 826: 816:) or to carry out missions (e.g. 343rd Quartermasters). Soon after the war began, 67% of surveyed US soldiers in Iraq told 412: 138: 4908: 2937:(American anti-war activist), Interview with CBS News' Mark Knoller, upon her arrival in Crawford, Texas on August 6, 2005 779:

On September 12, 2007, two retired U.S. Army generals, Lt. Gen. Robert Gard and Brig. Gen. John Johns, joined former Sen.

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have a more ambivalent stance on this subject. Of the smaller groups which participate in these coalitions, none support

1398: 1194:, Congressional support for the Iraq campaign began to wane. A flashpoint came on November 17, 2005, when Representative 8148: 5801: 5350: 4110: 3949: 3134: 1463:

Two prominent Labour politicians resigned from their positions in opposition to the war. Leader of the House of Commons

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This war has cost more than 3,000 American lives, thousands of seriously wounded, and hundreds of billions of dollars."

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The most virulent divide has been about whether to support the insurgency. Of the major Western antiwar organizations,

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and other Islamic radicals, who had long predicted that the U.S. planned to invade an oil-rich Middle Eastern country.

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ended in 1988). Generally, however, very few opponents of the Iraq invasion publicly expressed doubt as to whether the

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entitled "Don't attack Saddam," arguing that the war would distract from the broader fight against terrorism and the

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also protested the war, organizing demonstrations in which they held signs saying "NO WAR ... ET wants Peace, too!"

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and early part of the George W. Bush Administration, criticized the Iraq War along similar lines in his 2004 book

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Combat boots arrayed in memory of the U.S. military war dead as part of an anti-war demonstration (Seattle, 2007).

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magazine reported that "as many as 1 in 3 senior officers questions the wisdom of a preemptive war with Iraq."

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in publishing a statement calling for withdrawal from Iraq. Robert Gard is the Senior Military Fellow at the

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that claimed to discredit a Bush Administration claim that Iraq had attempted to procure uranium from Niger.

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Some expressed puzzlement that the United States would consider military action against Iraq and not against

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and publicly questioned the need for another war in Iraq. After the War started, he wrote an editorial in

452:(Ret.) warned the Senate Foreign Relations Committee that the invasion was risky and perhaps unnecessary. 11040: 10931: 10755: 10473: 10156: 9506: 8904: 8853: 7489: 7413: 7397: 7264: 7078: 6739: 6644: 6255: 4781: 3008: 2998: 997: 845:

filed a suit on behalf of 12 Congress members and various military families to try to stop the Iraq War.

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network broadcast the proceedings live, and streaming audio and video of the event is also available.

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soldiers, and that it would moreover damage peace and stability throughout the region and the world.

215: 27: 9173: 5332: 4957:"Pope John Paul II calls War a Defeat for Humanity: Neoconservative Iraq Just War Theories Rejected" 4685: 3593: 1237:

candidates supported the war, although most of the Democrats also criticized the war's prosecution.

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who served in the war and have since spoken out against its handling, including calling for former

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All attacks listed in this group were either committed by insurgents, or have unknown perpetrators

6072: 5191: 4807: 1279:, undetermined consequences" which even a successful war would bring. Dodd voted in favor of the 396:

After the invasion of Iraq, one of the most visible leaders of popular opposition in the U.S. was

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in Iraq, and who in 1998 had been hawkish enough toward Iraq as to be admonished by U.S. senator

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Since the introduction of the Murtha resolution, many members of Congress, particularly in the

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capability. He later accused the Bush administration of deliberately misleading the public.

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Similar arguments were made in a May 2004 interview and an August 2005 article by Lt. Gen.

638:

On June 16, 2004, twenty seven former senior U.S. diplomats and military commanders called

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About.com: Iraq War vote in 2002 – Complete Listing of 156 Congress Members Who Voted NAY

5442: 5385: 5108: 1045: 838: 734: 683: 568: 437: 351: 240: 5505: 571:, another career diplomat with similar reservations, resigned in a public letter in the 10701: 10675: 10630: 10463: 10422: 10342: 9043: 8956: 8718: 8475: 7937: 7886: 7821: 7706: 7545: 7504: 7479: 7423: 7331: 7148: 7026: 6423: 6181: 6176: 5915: 5386:"Nation also bans military overflights: Austria bars U.S. troops from crossing country" 4136: 4090: 3320: 2345: 2019: 1984: 1518: 773: 760:

In April 2006, six prominent retired generals publicly criticized Secretary of Defense

511:, which should be the U.S.'s highest priority in the Middle East. The next month, Gen. 173: 10946: 10050: 5477: 5161: 3778: 1749: 1190:

As the war progressed and the insurgency began to develop into what many believe is a

812:

There have been several individual refusals to ship (e.g., Pablo Paredes, and 1st Lt.

109:

Rationales for opposition include the belief that the war is illegal according to the

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George W. Bush, War Criminal?: The Bush Administration's Liability for 269 War Crimes

4010: 3547: 3276: 3109: 1891: 1729: 1585: 1528: 1405: 1337:

George W. Bush, War Criminal?: The Bush Administration's Liability for 269 War Crimes

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President George Bush, surrounded by leaders of the House and Senate, announces the

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The opposition to the war manifested itself most visibly in a series of worldwide

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Joint Resolution to Authorize the Use of United States Armed Forces Against Iraq

137:. The latter was claimed by the United States during the run-up to the war, but 10780: 10599: 10362: 10332: 10236: 10226: 10211: 10166: 10107: 9233: 7041: 6536: 6521: 6498: 6210: 6138: 5080: 4905: 3515: 2920: 2916: 2462: 1989: 1969: 1837: 1827: 1804: 1789: 1759: 1754: 1744: 1724: 1661: 1620: 1597: 1580: 1576: 1545: 1421: 1312: 1304: 673: 667: 655: 615: 474: 449: 445:

opposed an invasion on the grounds that the policy of containment was working.

325: 248: 146: 10072: 5582: 5038: 4840: 4237: 3656: 39: 11014: 10727: 10665: 10645: 10572: 10547: 10352: 9996: 9643: 9638: 9621: 9616: 9611: 9601: 9056: 9050: 7036: 6418: 6299: 4114: 2934: 2735: 2158: 1822: 1764: 1739: 1704: 1636: 1565: 1457: 1441: 1180: 896: 857: 691: 650: 527: 520: 397: 220: 154: 59: 4370:"Remarks of Illinois State Sen. Barack Obama Against Going to War with Iraq" 4178: 3873:"Ex-National Security Agency Head Calls For U.S. Troop Withdrawal From Iraq" 1623:

and Catholics, "most major church bodies around the world" opposed the war.

1290: 441:

reported that "many senior U.S. military officers" including members of the

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JustWarTheory.com a non-profit resource for academic studies and commentary

2865: 2371: 2011: 1961: 1919: 1832: 1694: 1679: 1666: 1593: 1453: 1449: 1445: 1272: 1259: 842: 813: 769: 695: 512: 486: 470: 403: 388:

showed a substantial majority of Americans supporting war. In a March 2003

305: 10690: 10427: 10392: 10357: 10337: 10251: 9969: 9338: 6939: 5147: 3316: 2839: 2787: 2774: 2171: 2138:

Governmental positions on the Iraq War prior to the 2003 invasion of Iraq

2022: 1949:

and peaceful opposition to the occupation carried out by groups like the

1817: 1699: 1689: 1640: 1324: 1300: 1267: 1222: 1199: 1195: 1184: 990: 975: 936: 906: 849: 591: 282: 118: 5218:"Tomgram: Schwartz on Why the Military Is Failing in Iraq – TomDispatch" 3470: 10722: 10534: 10412: 10397: 10387: 10206: 10054: 9937: 9223: 8298: 7122: 6774: 6096: 5502:"Statement of the deputy permanent representative of Belarus to the UN" 4960: 4480:", OneWorld U.S., August 25, 2006. URL last accessed December 12, 2006. 3953: 3683: 2566: 2306: 1656: 1615: 1610: 1539: 1464: 1263: 1240: 580: 263: 247:, the Italian philosopher, has also offered a critique of the logic of 158: 4135:

Several allegations of misconduct were presented including war crimes

3990:

Senator Hart, General Gard, and General Johns Call For Iraq Withdrawal

3300: 1303:

has suggested in an interview given on August 25, 2006, that not only

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On July 28, 2002, less than eight months before the invasion of Iraq,

317: 122: 95: 54:

significantly occurred worldwide, both before and during the initial

4154: 2038: 10749: 10402: 6233: 6127: 6046: 6030: 4318: 4175:"Pacifica Radio to Broadcast the Historic Winter Soldier Gathering" 2813: 2748: 2670: 2527: 2228: 2015: 1923: 1915: 1903: 1852: 1794: 1651: 1572: 1352: 1328: 1316: 1255: 1083: 834: 611: 595: 267: 225: 102:, and significant sections of the populace in those that took part 63: 23: 4471:

Bush and Saddam Should Both Stand Trial, Says Nuremberg Prosecutor

3799: 3721: 1179:

296 to 133. Leading opponents of the resolution included Senators

6036: 5269:"Significance of Building Solidarity with Iraqi Civil Resistance" 4397:"Wars of Reason, Wars of Principle – Setting the record straight" 4214:

U.S. Senate roll call vote on the Joint Resolution (H.J.Res. 114)

4036:"Troops refuse to go on mission in Iraq, citing unsafe equipment" 2891: 2683: 2644: 2579: 2514: 2488: 2475: 2423: 2384: 2319: 2280: 2215: 2202: 2189: 1784: 1714: 1630: 1382: 579:, a career diplomat with 22 years of service, and on March 19 by 87: 4200: 1166: 10670: 10620: 10367: 10297: 6265: 6067: 6056: 4289:"Durbin: 'Time for President Bush to face the reality of Iraq'" 3853:

Diplomats and Military Commanders for Change Official Statement

3760:

Letter of Resignation by John H. Brown, Foreign Service Officer

3208: 2852: 2826: 2800: 2761: 2605: 2592: 2540: 2501: 2267: 2175: 1899: 1874: 1799: 1719: 1356: 1296: 1204: 83: 79: 71: 67: 6062: 6041: 3239:

Hegemony or Survival: America's Quest for Global Dominance, p.

1935: 1890:

writer Patrick Tyler claimed that they showed that there were

1374: 664:, former Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations 501:

was an early critic. He wrote an August 15, 2002 editorial in

10407: 2696: 2631: 2618: 2449: 2410: 2397: 2358: 2293: 2241: 1979:

At a 2004 conference in Japan, Eric Ruder, of the U.S.-based

1842: 1734: 602:

of waging war against Iraq, a war that "bears no relation to

466:

warned that an invasion would increase the terrorist threat.

91: 5734: 4915:(full interview extracted from the August 28, 2002 issue of 2964:

Popular opinion in the United States on the invasion of Iraq

848:

Using the example of GI resistance coffee housed during the

415:

demonstrate in Washington, D.C., on September 15, 2007. The

408: 5244:"Western occupiers are still the insurgency's main target." 3441:"Seventy-Two Percent of Americans Support War Against Iraq" 2709: 2657: 2332: 2254: 1907: 1524: 1379: 618:"pathetically unsupportive and unreliable". Kennan stated: 361:

Public opinion in the United States on the invasion of Iraq

114: 99: 75: 4660:"House of Commons Hansard Debates for 17 Mar 2003 (pt 33)" 3156:"Poll Shows View of Iraq War Is Most Negative Since Start" 1228: 106:. Opposition to the war was also widespread domestically. 5564:"México y Chile más inmunes ante presión EE.UU. por Iraq" 5369:"Saudis Warn Against Attack on Iraq by the United States" 3511:"Experts Warn of High Risk for American Invasion of Iraq" 1779: 1291:

Opposition from lawyers specializing in international law

553:, former chargé d'affaires in Baghdad, resigned from the 6051: 5690:"Malaysia regrets Iraq strike, urges restraint on anger" 5504:. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Belarus. Archived from 4906:"Nelson Mandela: The U.S.A. Is a Threat to World Peace". 4278:

Yahoo News, March 23, 2007. Retrieved on April 17, 2007.

4276:"US House ties Iraq war funding to withdrawal timeline". 649:, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff under President 642:

issued a statement against the war. The group included:

404:

Opposition from national security and military personnel

342:

Withdrawal of United States troops from Iraq (2007–2011)

5413:"US threatens Nato boycott over Belgian war crimes law" 3926:"More Retired Generals Call For Rumsfeld's Resignation" 3211:"More Retired Generals Call for Rumsfeld's Resignation" 2969:

British Parliamentary approval for the invasion of Iraq

2010:

of the WCPI, who criticizes Iraqi guerrilla groups for

635:

on the analysis that led to the decision to go to war.

497:, who served as National Security Adviser to President 9991:

The Iraq War: A Historiography of Knowledge Changelogs

9712:"The wrong war, at the wrong place, at the wrong time" 6025: 5856:"Venezuela's Chavez Says Iraq War Creates Uncertainty" 5773:

BBC News. March 20, 2003. Retrieved on April 20, 2009.

3004:

International public opinion on the war in Afghanistan

1972:

of Iraqi civilians, but some support violence against

297:

would fall into the wrong hands (including Al-Qaeda).

6837: 4250:

Schmitt, Eric, David Sanger and Sheryl Gay Stolberg.

4193:"Winter Soldier | Iraq Veterans Against the War" 1319:

had been begun by the U.S. without permission by the

262:

There was also skepticism of U.S. claims that Iraq's

5478:"Argentina, Brazil Condemn the US Bombing Over Iraq" 4359:

KPTV.com, Jul. 31, 2007. Retrieved December 3, 2007.

4252:"Fast Withdrawal of G.I.'s is urged by Key Democrat" 3544:

War On Iraq: What Team Bush Doesn't Want You to Know

658:, former Commander of U.S. forces in the Middle East 10718:

Non Violent Resistance (psychological intervention)

5875:

s:French address on Iraq at the UN Security Council

4808:"World Opposed to Bush and Iraq War, BBC Poll Says" 2063:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1342: 153:and military personnel, including generals such as 10282:Women's International League for Peace and Freedom 9019:United States and the International Criminal Court 6073:Anti-war train drivers refuse to move arms freight 5559: 5557: 5192:"Spartacist League/Britain Statement—Defend Iraq!" 4782:"GLOCOM Platform – Special Topics – Social Trends" 4574:"German chancellor speaks against US war vs. Iraq" 4372:. BarackObama.com. October 2, 2002. Archived from 3209:David S. Cloud and Eric Schmitt (April 14, 2006). 1502: 787:, John Johns is on the board of directors for the 519:, agreed that war in Iraq would distract from the 335: 26:from outside Iraq. For opposition rationales, see 5087:Translation: "Global anti-war rallies map series" 4954: 4265:, November 18, 2005. Retrieved on March 23, 2008. 3127: 3125: 1932:as the largest mass protest movement in history. 1884:simultaneous demonstrations, on February 15, 2003 113:, or would contribute to instability both within 11012: 8132: 5887:"Chirac: Iraq war has made world more dangerous" 4455:. Associated Press. May 26, 2007. Archived from 4137:"US War Vets to Speak Publicly About War Crimes" 3999:Council for a Livable World (September 12, 2007) 3924:Cloud, David S., Eric Schmitt and Thom Shanker. 3497:Some Top Military Brass Favor Status Quo in Iraq 3105: 3103: 3101: 3099: 3064:United Nations Security Council and the Iraq War 3029:Opposition to the War in Afghanistan (2001–2021) 1858: 1509:United Nations Security Council and the Iraq War 239:Another oft-stated reason for opposition is the 10102: 5554: 5351:"Qatar opposes war against Iraq, official says" 3074:Withdrawal of U.S. troops from Iraq (2007–2011) 1575:also spoke out against war in Iraq. Archbishop 874:List of congressional opponents of the Iraq War 575:on February 27. He was followed on March 10 by 274:terrorist group considered responsible for the 200:starting on March 20, 2003. Noam Chomsky said: 4955:Zwick, Mark; Louise Zwick (July–August 2003). 4571: 3939:, April 14, 2006. Retrieved on March 23, 2008. 3647:, October 17, 20002. Retrieved April 17, 2007. 3122: 1631:Opposition by notable non-governmental figures 1397:Spain ceased to do so after the election of a 328:regime possessed weapons of mass destruction. 176:, openly critical of Rumsfeld's plans for the 10733:Refusal to serve in the Israel Defense Forces 10088: 9733:Afghan–Iraqi Freedom Memorial (Salem, Oregon) 9288: 6112: 3980:, April 9, 2006. Retrieved on April 16, 2007. 3096: 1635:In the lead-up to the invasion, a project by 1147: 785:Center for Arms Control and Non-Proliferation 180:, resigned in protest prior to the invasion. 8274:Use of white phosphorus by the United States 5528:"Brazil: Iraq and U.S. guilty of disrespect" 5263: 5261: 3897: 3779:Third U.S. Diplomat Resigns Over Iraq Policy 3607:, August 15, 2002. Retrieved April 17, 2007. 3409:"Poll: Most back war, but want U.N. support" 3352:"'Just a Comma' Becomes Part of Iraq Debate" 3301:"Fueling the Fire: Pathways from Oil to War" 3183:. World Council of Churches. February 2003. 2018:connections, and attacks Ruder's view as a " 1592:Both the outgoing Archbishop of Canterbury, 1483:resigned on 20 March 2003, three days after 640:Diplomats and Military Commanders for Change 129:on the United States, and its possession of 11031:George W. Bush administration controversies 5784:"Russia's Putin Calls Iraq War A 'Mistake'" 5124:"Musicians add their voices to war protest" 3181:"Statement Against Military Action in Iraq" 1936:Support for Iraqi resistance and insurgency 867: 801: 791:, and Gary Hart is the council's chairman. 287:reportedly conducted a nuclear weapons test 18:This article is about parties opposing the 10095: 10081: 7232: 6119: 6105: 5545:"Chrétien restates opposition to Iraq war" 5461:"GERMANY SAYS STANCE ON IRAQ IS UNCHANGED" 4985:. Fox News. March 12, 2003. Archived from 4319:"Would Kerry Vote Today for the Iraq War?" 2979:Chicago Coalition Against War & Racism 1517:Protests against the war, in front of the 1493:United Nations Security Council Resolution 1404:In the United Kingdom, both the governing 1154: 1140: 419:is displayed upside-down, which under the 228:in New London, Connecticut on May 23, 2007 10686:Global Day of Action on Military Spending 9408:A Responsible Plan to End the War in Iraq 6052:Not One More! – Take the Pledge for Peace 5258: 5093:. 15 March 2003. Retrieved 13 March 2007. 4959:. Houston Catholic Worker. Archived from 4064: 3499:The Washington Post, July 28, 2002 p A01. 3406: 3204: 3202: 2123:Learn how and when to remove this message 772:(Ret.). One of the generals, Lieut. Gen. 670:, former Ambassador to the United Nations 384:Immediately after the 2003 invasion most 209: 7207:Supreme Command for Jihad and Liberation 6126: 5916:"Rome, Hitler And Bush – Facing Reality" 5865:. Xinhua News Agency. November 28, 2003. 5333:"Egypt's Mubarak Warns '100 Bin Ladens'" 5039:"What is the World Council of Churches?" 4932:. CNN. February 16, 2003. Archived from 4887:"US threatens world peace, says Mandela" 3900:"What's wrong with cutting and running?" 3634:"I'm not sure which planet they live on" 2028: 1960:has never supported the insurgency, but 1868: 1523: 1512: 1373: 1346: 1165: 407: 350: 278:on the World Trade Center and Pentagon. 219: 38: 9693: 7699: 7202:Army of the Men of the Naqshbandi Order 5909: 5802:"Switzerland condemns war against Iraq" 5662:Shamsul, Amri Baharuddin (March 2004). 5661: 5573:. Terra (from Reuters). March 10, 2003. 4445: 4313: 3145:(from Associated Press). March 7, 2007. 3090: 3054:Protests against the War in Afghanistan 2949:Japanese history textbook controversies 1551: 1229:Opposition from presidential candidates 590:, who famously advocated the policy of 11013: 10418:Soviet influence on the peace movement 10007:U.S. foreign policy in the Middle East 9801:Iraqi security forces fatality reports 9748:Northwood Gratitude and Honor Memorial 9743:Iraq and Afghanistan Memorial (London) 9395:Winter Soldier: Iraq & Afghanistan 9325: 7032:Islamic Front for the Iraqi Resistance 6008:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 5968:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 5820:"Turkey Rejects U.S. Troop Deployment" 5019:from the original on November 23, 2008 4696:from the original on December 11, 2007 4463: 4295:from the original on February 14, 2009 4155:Winter Soldier: Iraq & Afghanistan 4095:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 3797: 3433: 3298: 3199: 3187:from the original on November 12, 2020 196:during February 2003, just before the 10605:World March for Peace and Nonviolence 10076: 9889: 9546: 9089: 8121: 8084:Turkish incursions into northern Iraq 7231: 6909: 6579: 6149: 6100: 5735:"Kristen argumentasjon påvirket Bush" 5670:from the original on February 2, 2009 5643:from the original on November 7, 2012 5613:from the original on January 13, 2012 5410: 5144:"Musicians United to Win Without War" 4868:from the original on January 15, 2009 4834:"Pew Global Attitudes June 2003 .PDF" 4666:from the original on October 31, 2017 4640:from the original on December 8, 2008 4580:from the original on October 27, 2012 4453:"Sen. Dodd Calls For End To Iraq War" 4433:from the original on January 15, 2011 4394: 4046:from the original on October 19, 2004 3798:Eisele, Albert (September 26, 2002), 3738:U.S. Diplomat's Letter of Resignation 3618:Officers: Iraq Could Drain Terror War 3477:from the original on December 5, 2016 3407:Benedetto, Richard (March 17, 2003). 3349: 3175: 3173: 3110:"France and allies rally against war" 3079:World oil market chronology from 2003 2959:Abu Ghraib torture and prisoner abuse 377:Days before the March 20 invasion, a 346: 10762:Third Party Non-violent Intervention 10059: 7337:Capture of Saddam Hussein (Red Dawn) 6457:UK parliament's support for invasion 5897:from the original on August 28, 2013 5423:from the original on August 27, 2013 5045:from the original on January 7, 2009 4762:from the original on January 1, 2014 4489: 3541: 3166:from the original on March 31, 2017. 2061:adding citations to reliable sources 2032: 1981:International Socialist Organization 1564:US civil-rights leader the Reverend 1412:were in favour of the invasion. The 794:In October 2007, Lieutenant General 738:and during his testimony before the 205:(Spain) to 51 percent (Netherlands). 9921:"Enhanced interrogation techniques" 5745:from the original on April 15, 2023 5664:"Moderate Muslims and the Iraq War" 5491:(News from Russia). March 22, 2003. 5275:from the original on April 30, 2015 5224:from the original on March 28, 2007 5075:Australian Broadcasting Corporation 4983:"Vatican Strongly Opposes Iraq War" 4930:"Jackson: Not too late to stop war" 4814:from the original on March 26, 2013 4726:from the original on April 15, 2023 4600:"Clarke attacks 'catastrophic' war" 4519:"Many Europeans oppose war in Iraq" 4331:from the original on April 20, 2007 4017:from the original on August 7, 2016 4011:"US general damns Iraq 'nightmare'" 3906:from the original on March 18, 2008 3801:George Kennan Speaks Out About Iraq 3568:"The Iraqi Threat: How Real Is It?" 3523:from the original on April 23, 2016 3508: 3421:from the original on March 26, 2012 3388:from the original on March 30, 2007 3362:from the original on March 16, 2017 3221:from the original on April 13, 2016 3039:Post–September 11 anti-war movement 1902:, 300,000 in Berlin, as well as in 1600:, spoke out against war with Iraq. 458:, a foreign policy expert with the 187: 62:–led coalition, and throughout the 13: 10987:Peacebuilding in Jammu and Kashmir 10884:Anti-war protests in Russia (2014) 10172:Greenham Common Women's Peace Camp 9256:Scott Thomas Beauchamp controversy 5198:from the original on March 3, 2016 4788:from the original on April 4, 2016 4686:"Clare Short's resignation letter" 4610:from the original on June 20, 2014 4572:Ulrich Rippert (August 12, 2002). 4395:Obama, Barack (October 26, 2002). 4236:. January 15, 2004. Archived from 4008:US general damns Iraq "nightmare" 3879:from the original on April 9, 2008 3812:from the original on June 29, 2009 3451:from the original on July 23, 2018 3331:from the original on June 24, 2016 3170: 3132:"China condemns U.S. for Iraq war" 3069:Views on the 2003 invasion of Iraq 2984:Criticisms of the War on Terrorism 2908:, French Foreign Minister, at the 1962:Act Now to Stop War and End Racism 32:Views on the 2003 invasion of Iraq 14: 11062: 10479:International Day of Non-Violence 10137:Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions 9916:Efforts to impeach George W. Bush 9781:Aviation shootdowns and accidents 9547: 9296:Senate Report on WMD Intelligence 9031:Prosecution for the 2003 invasion 8177:Mukaradeeb wedding party massacre 6376:Saddam–al-Qaeda conspiracy theory 6019: 5622:. Indian Embassy. March 20, 2003. 5313:"Arab states line up behind Iraq" 5172:from the original on July 1, 2016 4529:from the original on May 24, 2010 3769:CommonDreams.org, March 12, 2003. 3728:from the original on July 9, 2010 3657:Donald Rumsfeld, Pentagon Warlord 3574:from the original on May 11, 2011 3049:2005 anti-Japanese demonstrations 2989:Families of the Fallen for Change 2004:Movement for Democratic Socialism 1561:as defined by Catholic theology. 944:Filibuster of the Armed Ship Bill 549:On February 13, 2003, Ambassador 10889:2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine 10058: 10049: 10041: 10040: 10031: 9186:Violence against Iraqi academics 8183:Haifa Street helicopter incident 7631:Valiant Guardian (Harris Ba'sil) 6910: 5976: 5932: 5879: 5868: 5849: 5830: 5812: 5794: 5776: 5757: 5727: 5704: 5692:. Kyodo News International. 2003 5682: 5655: 5625: 5599: 5576: 3875:. Democracy Now!. May 12, 2004. 3350:Baker, Peter (October 5, 2006). 2884: 2871: 2858: 2845: 2832: 2819: 2806: 2793: 2780: 2767: 2754: 2741: 2728: 2715: 2702: 2689: 2676: 2663: 2650: 2637: 2624: 2611: 2598: 2585: 2572: 2559: 2546: 2533: 2520: 2507: 2494: 2481: 2468: 2455: 2442: 2429: 2416: 2403: 2390: 2377: 2364: 2351: 2338: 2325: 2312: 2299: 2286: 2273: 2260: 2247: 2234: 2221: 2208: 2195: 2182: 2164: 2151: 2037: 1992:'s agenda and the agenda of the 1886:, the largest in total turnout, 1343:Opposition in European countries 1010:Repeal of Tonkin Gulf Resolution 895: 705:United States Information Agency 314:United Nations weapons inspector 10262:Social Democratic Party (Japan) 10032: 9806:Most-wanted Iraqi playing cards 9333:Pre-war international reactions 7139:Islamic Supreme Council of Iraq 6849:Coalition Provisional Authority 6504:Saddam Hussein and human rights 5837:"Pope condemns any war on Iraq" 5538: 5520: 5494: 5471: 5453: 5435: 5404: 5379: 5361: 5343: 5325: 5306: 5287: 5236: 5210: 5184: 5162:"If antiwar protesters succeed" 5154: 5136: 5116: 5096: 5057: 5031: 5001: 4975: 4948: 4922: 4899: 4896:. BBC News. September 11, 2002. 4880: 4850: 4826: 4800: 4774: 4738: 4708: 4678: 4652: 4622: 4592: 4565: 4541: 4511: 4483: 4419: 4388: 4362: 4343: 4307: 4281: 4268: 4244: 4226: 4207: 4185: 4167: 4148: 4129: 4103: 4058: 4028: 4002: 3983: 3960: 3942: 3918: 3898:William Odom (August 3, 2005). 3891: 3865: 3846: 3823: 3791: 3772: 3753: 3713: 3690: 3672: 3650: 3626: 3610: 3586: 3560: 3535: 3502: 3489: 3463: 3400: 3382:"Poll: Talk First, Fight Later" 3374: 3084:March 20, 2010 anti-war protest 2910:United Nations Security Council 2048:needs additional citations for 1603:The executive committee of the 1503:Opposition throughout the world 1252:2008 U.S. presidential campaign 604:the first war against terrorism 594:of Soviet expansion during the 336:Opposition in the United States 11051:Criticism of the United States 10182:List of pacifist organisations 9655:"Smoking gun / mushroom cloud" 9241:Kidnapping of Angelo dela Cruz 8744:Attacks on Christians in Mosul 8172:Murder of Muhamad Husain Kadir 8122: 6431:Colin Powell's UN presentation 6057:Women Against Military Madness 5294:"Africans back France on Iraq" 4858:"Iraq war illegal, says Annan" 4497:. Greenwood Publishing Group. 3384:. CBS News. January 23, 2003. 3343: 3292: 3253: 3233: 3148: 3024:List of anti-war organizations 2994:Guantanamo Bay detainment camp 1951:Worker-communist Party of Iraq 1258:and Dennis Kucinich, Senators 1091:House Concurrent Resolution 63 606:" and declared efforts by the 386:polls within the United States 1: 9943:Guantanamo Bay detention camp 9901:Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty 9791:Coalition military operations 9519:U.S.-led intervention in Iraq 7837:Baghdad International Airport 6829:U.S. kill or capture strategy 6656:2006 al-Askari mosque bombing 6206:Chemical attacks against Iran 5893:. London. November 17, 2004. 5166:The Christian Science Monitor 5041:. World Council of Churches. 5009:"Pope warns against Iraq war" 4427:"U.S. Senate: Roll Call Vote" 4164:Iraq Veterans Against the War 3509:Dao, James (August 1, 2002). 3044:Protests against the Iraq War 3034:Opposition to the Vietnam War 2974:Canada and Iraq War resisters 2898: 1865:Protests against the Iraq War 1859:Protests against the Iraq War 1440:, future Labour party leader 1254:, candidates Representatives 1243:, the Democratic nominee for 827:Iraq Veterans Against the War 694:and former Ambassador to the 413:Iraq Veterans Against the War 194:protests against the Iraq War 11026:Presidency of George W. Bush 10588:World Peace Bell Association 10489:Dialogue Among Civilizations 10192:New Socialist Party of Japan 10177:Iraq War resisters in Canada 10142:Coalition of Women for Peace 9926:Torture in the United States 9672:"There are unknown unknowns" 9204:Post-invasion WMD conjecture 8633:2007 Karbala mosque bombings 8335:Killing of Manadel al-Jamadi 8329:Death of Abed Hamed Mowhoush 8207:Mahmudiyah rape and killings 8154:U.S. killings of journalists 7647:Defeat Al Qaeda in the North 6866:2005 parliamentary elections 6580: 5633:"Ahmadinejad Slams Iraq War" 5411:Black, Ian (June 13, 2003). 5398:International Herald Tribune 4746:"Goldsmith first legal memo" 4576:. World Socialist Web Site. 3698:What I Didn't Find in Africa 2072:"Opposition to the Iraq War" 2002:, President of the Japanese 1958:United for Peace and Justice 1619:has argued that, among both 1408:and the official opposition 1309:International Criminal Court 563:What I Didn't Find in Africa 509:Israeli–Palestinian conflict 464:Center for American Progress 460:Council on Foreign Relations 266:government had any links to 7: 10756:The whole world is watching 10524:Peace & Love (festival) 10474:Imagine Piano Peace Project 9960:Military–industrial complex 9890: 9002:Torture by the Wolf Brigade 7079:Ansar al-Islam in Kurdistan 7069:Jama'at al-Tawhid wal-Jihad 7062:Jaish al-Ta'ifa al-Mansurah 6740:Mission Accomplished speech 6398:Oil as a possible rationale 6150: 6063:Council for a Livable World 5711:"New Zealand PM says sorry" 5483:September 29, 2007, at the 5443:"France: No Troops To Iraq" 4630:"Cook's resignation speech" 3546:. New York: Context Books. 3009:Iraqi insurgency (Iraq War) 2999:Human shield action to Iraq 2941: 1130:Yemen War Powers Resolution 983:McGovern–Hatfield Amendment 886:to American involvement in 789:Council for a Livable World 720:Central Intelligence Agency 295:weapons of mass destruction 131:weapons of mass destruction 30:. For more information see 10: 11067: 11021:Opposition to the Iraq War 10879:2011 intervention in Libya 10499:List of places named Peace 10484:International Day of Peace 10202:Peace and conflict studies 10122:Anti-nuclear organizations 9975:Petrodollar warfare theory 9090: 8987:Raid on Camp Ashraf (2011) 8445:Karbala and Najaf bombings 8166:Killing of Nadhem Abdullah 6683:Status of forces agreement 6472:Legitimacy of the invasion 5322:. BBC News. March 25, 2003 5252:February 17, 2011, at the 4722:. London. March 17, 2003. 4350:"On the Issues: Ron Paul." 4257:February 27, 2015, at the 4234:"House of Representatives" 3662:February 14, 2011, at the 3299:Colgan, Jeff (Fall 2013). 3250:, Noam Chomsky, Penguin UK 3119:. BBC News. March 5, 2003. 3014:List of Iraq War resisters 1862: 1506: 1287:and its moral leadership. 914:House Federalists’ Address 871: 808:List of Iraq War resisters 805: 358: 339: 213: 127:September 11, 2001 attacks 52:Opposition to the Iraq War 17: 11036:Premiership of Tony Blair 10995: 10924: 10789: 10613: 10514:Nobel Peace Prize Concert 10509:Mother's Day Proclamation 10459:Dances of Universal Peace 10436: 10290: 10272:The Women's Peace Crusade 10114: 10029: 9896: 9885: 9819: 9811:Private contractor deaths 9768: 9753:Old North Memorial Garden 9725: 9634:Old Europe and New Europe 9557: 9553: 9542: 9488: 9422: 9318: 9261:MoveOn.org ad controversy 9194: 9140:Al-Aimmah Bridge disaster 9118:Iraq Family Health Survey 9100: 9096: 9085: 9065: 9011: 8979: 8889: 8818: 8752: 8691: 8668:Al-Khilani mosque bombing 8560: 8514: 8463: 8397: 8366: 8354: 8283: 8264: 8219:Baghdad detainee killings 8139: 8128: 8117: 8076: 8055: 8017: 7961: 7920: 7879: 7798: 7692: 7685: 7665: 7639: 7528: 7472: 7406: 7350: 7252: 7245: 7241: 7227: 7172: 7113: 7084:Black Banner Organization 7007: 6998: 6922: 6918: 6905: 6824:Al Qa'qaa high explosives 6753: 6710:Preparations for invasion 6693: 6630:Capture of Saddam Hussein 6590: 6586: 6575: 6512: 6492:Saddam's alleged shredder 6406: 6329: 6226: 6169: 6162: 6158: 6145: 6135: 6090:February 7, 2006, at the 5588:October 26, 2007, at the 5391:October 27, 2005, at the 4355:January 14, 2008, at the 4291:. CNN. January 10, 2007. 4065:Raghavan&, Sudarsan. 3968:"Why Iraq Was a Mistake". 3858:October 11, 2007, at the 3765:October 12, 2007, at the 3639:February 3, 2009, at the 3542:Pitt, William R. (2002). 3284:Cite uses generic title ( 1605:World Council of Churches 1479:Deputy FCO Legal Adviser 1418:February 15, 2003 protest 1103:House Joint Resolution 68 753:, former director of the 718:, former director of the 703:, former director of the 688:National Security Council 515:, former chairman of the 216:Criticism of the Iraq War 28:Criticism of the Iraq War 10775:Violence begets violence 10708:Non-aggression principle 10578:The Non-Violence Project 10558:Promoting Enduring Peace 10541:Promoting Enduring Peace 10197:Pacifist Socialist Party 10002:Unitary executive theory 9706:Inverted totalitarianism 9596:Coalition of the willing 9446:Bring Them Home Now Tour 9345:Saddam Hussein interview 8149:During the 2003 invasion 7089:Wakefulness and Holy War 7047:Mujahideen Shura Council 7022:1920 Revolution Brigades 6487:Rapid response operation 6482:Military analyst program 6448:Failed peace initiatives 5846:. CNN. January 13, 2003. 5764:"War draws condemnation" 5569:August 27, 2016, at the 5303:. CNN February 21, 2003. 5104:"Soundtrack of Conflict" 3973:August 27, 2013, at the 3788:Reuters, March 21, 2003. 3703:August 13, 2016, at the 3137:October 6, 2012, at the 3115:January 8, 2016, at the 1216:House of Representatives 868:Congressional opposition 862:Joint Base Lewis–McChord 802:Opposition from soldiers 755:National Security Agency 10869:Military action in Iran 10504:Monuments and memorials 10454:Concert Yutel for Peace 10257:React, Include, Recycle 10187:List of peace activists 10152:Conscientious objectors 9948:Gulf of Tonkin incident 9933:Extraordinary rendition 9661:Star Spangled Ice Cream 9385:Oprah's Anti-war series 9251:Al Jazeera bombing memo 9209:Iraq scandal in Finland 8881:Baghdad church massacre 8568:Mustansiriya University 8384:Imam Ali mosque bombing 8341:Death of Fashad Mohamed 8231:Iraqi bodyguard killing 7100:Abu Bakr Al-Salafi Army 6873:Transitional Government 6854:Iraqi Governing Council 6310:U.S. War in Afghanistan 6187:1979 Ba'ath Party Purge 5583:"Cuba rejects Iraq war" 5064:Transcript of interview 4892:March 30, 2016, at the 3931:April 13, 2016, at the 3605:The Wall Street Journal 3599:April 19, 2010, at the 3246:April 15, 2023, at the 3019:List of peace activists 1873:Anti-war protesters in 1487:'s final advice to the 1307:should be tried in the 998:Cooper–Church Amendment 766:Charles H. Swannack Jr. 633:Office of Special Plans 600:unforeseen consequences 504:The Wall Street Journal 448:A few days later, Gen. 135:Niger uranium forgeries 10790:Opposition to specific 10745:Swords to ploughshares 10739:Soldiers are murderers 10132:Anti-war organizations 8992:Archaeological looting 8552:Hayy Al-Jihad massacre 8532:Buratha mosque bombing 8249:Nisour Square massacre 6730:Battle of Debecka Pass 6603:Occupation (2003–2011) 6462:Iraqi–Kurdish conflict 6276:Oil-for-Food Programme 6251:Sanctions against Iraq 6047:Stop the war coalition 5921:March 3, 2016, at the 5861:March 3, 2016, at the 5842:March 3, 2016, at the 5716:March 4, 2016, at the 5639:. September 23, 2008. 5318:April 5, 2016, at the 5299:March 3, 2016, at the 5069:July 31, 2016, at the 4911:March 3, 2016, at the 4864:. September 16, 2004. 4476:April 1, 2013, at the 3950:Revolt of the Generals 3784:June 13, 2007, at the 3743:April 9, 2016, at the 3305:International Security 3261:"WebCite query result" 2930:(Barbadian Politician) 2140:for pre-war positions. 1966:Stop the War Coalition 1929:Guinness World Records 1878: 1621:evangelical Christians 1532: 1521: 1474: 1385: 1360: 1331:for political analyst 1175: 888:wars and interventions 730:Clinton Administration 625: 492: 428: 356: 272:Islamic fundamentalist 229: 210:Reasons for opposition 207: 111:United Nations Charter 48: 10792:wars or their aspects 10713:Nonviolent resistance 10563:Show of Peace Concert 10328:Anti-nuclear movement 10017:Ba'ath Party archives 9622:"Mother of All Bombs" 9414:Bush shoeing incident 9358:Views on the invasion 9214:Dixie Chicks comments 9157:2007 cholera outbreak 8663:Al-Askari mosque 2007 8637:Massacres of Yazidis 8527:Al-Askari mosque 2006 8323:Killing of Baha Mousa 8237:Iron Triangle Murders 8195:Basra prison incident 7974:Karbala provincial HQ 7074:Jamaat Ansar al-Sunna 7052:Islamic State of Iraq 6666:2007 U.S. troop surge 6201:U.S. support for Iraq 5927:Barbados Daily Nation 5769:July 3, 2004, at the 5594:People's Weekly World 5357:. September 13, 2002. 5168:. February 26, 2003. 5015:. December 25, 2002. 4606:. September 1, 2005. 4219:May 28, 2010, at the 4142:July 2, 2013, at the 4077:on September 25, 2018 3995:May 11, 2008, at the 3836:May 16, 2008, at the 3831:Soldier for the Truth 3594:"Don't attack Saddam" 3473:. pollingreport.com. 2954:2003 invasion of Iraq 2915:"To a certain extent 2906:Dominique de Villepin 2029:Official condemnation 1872: 1596:, and his successor, 1527: 1516: 1469: 1394:Dominique de Villepin 1377: 1365:2003 Invasion of Iraq 1350: 1169: 1109:2013 Syrian Civil War 1046:Hughes–Ryan Amendment 1034:War Powers Resolution 1022:Case–Church Amendment 768:(Ret.) and Maj. Gen. 620: 542:By January 19, 2003, 517:Joint Chiefs of Staff 483: 443:Joint Chiefs of Staff 411: 359:Further information: 354: 310:military intelligence 223: 202: 64:subsequent occupation 56:2003 invasion of Iraq 42: 20:2003 invasion of Iraq 10874:Sri Lankan Civil War 10768:Turn the other cheek 10583:University for Peace 10494:List of peace prizes 9985:Special Relationship 9759:Saving Iraqi Culture 9267:Six Days in Fallujah 9229:Death of David Kelly 8952:Al Diwaniyah bombing 8425:2004 church bombings 8389:Baghdad October 2003 8317:Death of Nagem Hatab 7652:Augurs of Prosperity 7159:Promised Day Brigade 7017:Islamic Army in Iraq 6765:Occupation of Ramadi 6735:Firdos Square statue 6715:Multi-National Force 6549:Bush–Blair 2003 memo 6414:American imperialism 6305:2001 anthrax attacks 6288:September 11 attacks 5944:images.indymedia.org 5401:. February 15, 2003. 5150:on February 3, 2005. 5091:Agence France-Presse 4846:on January 26, 2006. 4692:. UK. May 12, 2003. 4429:. January 27, 2015. 4274:Collinson, Stephen. 4240:on January 15, 2004. 4160:May 8, 2016, at the 4117:on November 11, 2014 4013:. October 13, 2007. 3843:, February 20, 2004. 3806:History News Network 3750:, February 27, 2003. 3722:"Finding Our Voices" 3687:, February 13, 2003. 3623:, September 1, 2002. 3317:10.1162/ISEC_a_00135 3271:on October 22, 2009. 3091:Notes and references 2912:on February 14, 2003 2437:United Arab Emirates 2057:improve this article 1552:Religious opposition 1481:Elizabeth Wilmshurst 1401:government in 2004. 922:Mexican–American War 831:Winter Soldier event 526:Retired Marine Gen. 289:on October 9, 2006. 276:September 11 attacks 224:Protest against the 163:Secretary of Defense 10916:Nuclear disarmament 10899:in Russian Far East 10656:Department of Peace 10641:Counter-recruitment 10636:Conflict resolution 10626:Central Park be-ins 10614:Slogans and tactics 10593:Japanese Peace Bell 10383:Non-interventionism 10378:Modern-war pacifism 10316:Christian anarchism 9738:Al-Shaheed Monument 9607:Embedded journalism 9573:Outposts of tyranny 9471:2007 Port of Tacoma 9363:U.S. public opinion 9152:Humanitarian crisis 9037:Abtan v. Blackwater 8896:Nationwide attacks 8825:Nationwide attacks 8646:Qahtaniyah bombings 8536:Sadr City bombings 8455:Kufa mosque bombing 8032:Iraqi Day of Ashura 6792:U.S. military bases 6720:Battle of Nasiriyah 6661:Civil war (2006–08) 6543:Letter of the eight 6527:Downing Street memo 6271:Arms-to-Iraq affair 5788:The Washington Post 5637:The Washington Post 5508:on February 9, 2009 5467:. November 1, 2002. 5109:The Washington Post 5077:on December 4, 2006 4989:on November 2, 2008 4963:on October 17, 2008 4407:on February 3, 2009 4401:The Network Journal 4376:on January 30, 2008 4317:(August 12, 2004). 4071:The Washington Post 3957:, October 16, 2006. 3948:Whalen, Richard J. 3621:The Washington Post 3265:www.webcitation.org 2923:, November 17, 2004 1906:, Paris, New York, 1877:on 15 February 2003 1616:Sojourners Magazine 1557:the criteria for a 1321:UN Security Council 1281:Iraq War Resolution 1016:1973 Southeast Asia 856:near Fort Hood and 854:Under the Hood Café 735:Against All Enemies 684:Jack F. Matlock Jr. 608:Bush administration 586:Prominent diplomat 569:John Brady Kiesling 438:The Washington Post 312:officer and then a 133:"certified" by the 125:government and the 11041:Criticisms of wars 10810:American Civil War 10702:Make love, not war 10676:Economic sanctions 10631:Civil disobedience 10464:Festival for Peace 10437:Media and cultural 10423:Testimony of peace 10343:Christian pacifism 9476:September 15, 2007 9456:September 24, 2005 9246:2004 document leak 9044:Hamdan v. Rumsfeld 9024:Hague Invasion Act 8795:Baghdad–Miqdadiyah 8683:Al Amarah bombings 8522:Karbala and Ramadi 8189:Tal Afar shootings 8047:Al-Qaeda offensive 7832:Good Friday ambush 7822:Siege of Sadr City 7383:Phantom Linebacker 7373:New Dawn (Al Fajr) 7149:Soldiers of Heaven 7027:Jaish al-Rashideen 6861:Interim Government 6770:De-Ba'athification 6436:Disarmament crisis 6424:Wolfowitz Doctrine 6369:Mobile weapon labs 6354:Biological weapons 6344:Yellowcake uranium 6239:Invasion of Kuwait 6218:Iran–Contra affair 6182:Iranian Revolution 6177:17 July Revolution 6031:Anti-War Committee 5596:. August 28, 2002. 5373:The New York Times 4636:. March 18, 2003. 4263:The New York Times 4181:on March 31, 2009. 3937:The New York Times 3680:Republic or Empire 3669:, January 19, 2003 3592:Scowcroft, Brent. 3447:. March 24, 2003. 3160:The New York Times 1985:self-determination 1974:coalition soldiers 1879: 1533: 1531:protests in France 1522: 1519:British Parliament 1489:British government 1410:Conservative Party 1386: 1369:occupation of Iraq 1361: 1176: 1174:, October 2, 2002. 882:U.S. congressional 686:, a member of the 559:The New York Times 429: 357: 347:Popular opposition 230: 174:Gregory S. Newbold 171:Lieutenant General 49: 11046:Anti-war protests 11008: 11007: 10911:Military taxation 10781:War tax resisters 10348:Deterrence theory 10127:Anti-war movement 10070: 10069: 10025: 10024: 9881: 9880: 9877: 9876: 9721: 9720: 9678:Triangle of Death 9538: 9537: 9534: 9533: 9489:Aftermath in Iraq 9436:February 15, 2003 9390:Iraqi map pendant 9353: 9352: 9314: 9313: 9135:Damage to Baghdad 9081: 9080: 9077: 9076: 8997:Chlorine bombings 8975: 8974: 8932:Arba'een bombings 8739:Balad Ruz bombing 8572:Baghdad bombings 8506:Khanaqin bombings 8485:Baghdad bombings 8429:Baghdad bombings 8374:Jordanian embassy 8350: 8349: 8293:Abu Ghraib prison 8243:Baghdad airstrike 8225:Hamdania incident 8159:Fallujah killings 8133:Occupation forces 8113: 8112: 8109: 8108: 8072: 8071: 7812:Karbala City Hall 7790:Ramadan Offensive 7780: 7779: 7681: 7680: 7414:Able Rising Force 7265:Bayonet Lightning 7223: 7222: 7219: 7218: 7215: 7214: 7164:Kata'ib Hezbollah 7154:Asa'ib Ahl al-Haq 7134:Badr Organization 6901: 6900: 6897: 6896: 6893: 6892: 6745:US public opinion 6571: 6570: 6567: 6566: 6532:September Dossier 6325: 6324: 6244:Nayirah testimony 6137:Beginning of the 6075:January 9, 2003, 5990:on April 26, 2008 5950:on August 7, 2007 5824:Los Angeles Times 5808:. March 20, 2003. 5790:. March 18, 2003. 5534:. March 19, 2003. 5375:. March 17, 2002. 5339:. March 31, 2003. 5220:. March 5, 2005. 5129:Los Angeles Times 5073:broadcast by the 4755:. March 7, 2005. 4561:on March 4, 2006. 4504:978-0-313-36499-0 4203:on March 4, 2008. 4040:The Seattle Times 2133: 2132: 2125: 2107: 1730:Natalie Imbruglia 1586:Pope John Paul II 1537:Secretary-General 1414:Liberal Democrats 1285:nation's security 1277:undetermined cost 1245:President in 2004 1192:civil war in Iraq 1164: 1163: 819:Stars and Stripes 716:Stansfield Turner 629:Karen Kwiatkowski 530:, former head of 499:George H. W. Bush 368:February 15, 2003 257:international law 151:national security 141:were ever found. 11058: 10835:list of protests 10696:Lesson of Munich 10651:Demilitarisation 10529:Peace journalism 10323:Anti-imperialism 10306:Anarcho-pacifism 10242:Peace psychology 10222:Peace conference 10217:Peace commission 10162:Culture of Peace 10097: 10090: 10083: 10074: 10073: 10062: 10061: 10053: 10044: 10043: 10035: 10034: 9887: 9886: 9701:Global arrogance 9691: 9690: 9555: 9554: 9544: 9543: 9513:War against ISIL 9496:The rise of ISIL 9461:January 27, 2007 9451:January 20, 2005 9323: 9322: 9286: 9285: 9174:Iraqi Christians 9098: 9097: 9087: 9086: 8980:Other war crimes 8911:Bagdad bombings 8840:Bagdad bombings 8759:Bagdad bombings 8698:Bagdad bombings 8628:Iraqi Parliament 8481:Musayyib bombing 8364: 8363: 8201:Haditha massacre 8137: 8136: 8130: 8129: 8119: 8118: 7697: 7696: 7690: 7689: 7520:Together Forward 7393:Vigilant Resolve 7327:Peninsula Strike 7250: 7249: 7243: 7242: 7229: 7228: 7144:Sheibani Network 7057:Al-Qaeda in Iraq 7005: 7004: 6920: 6919: 6907: 6906: 6835: 6834: 6807:Development Fund 6588: 6587: 6577: 6576: 6554:February Dossier 6359:Chemical weapons 6167: 6166: 6160: 6159: 6147: 6146: 6121: 6114: 6107: 6098: 6097: 6037:Arms Against War 6026:Anti war dot com 6014: 6013: 6007: 5999: 5997: 5995: 5986:. Archived from 5980: 5974: 5973: 5967: 5959: 5957: 5955: 5946:. Archived from 5936: 5930: 5929:, March 24, 2003 5913: 5907: 5906: 5904: 5902: 5883: 5877: 5872: 5866: 5853: 5847: 5834: 5828: 5827: 5826:. March 2, 2003. 5816: 5810: 5809: 5798: 5792: 5791: 5780: 5774: 5761: 5755: 5754: 5752: 5750: 5741:. May 18, 2005. 5731: 5725: 5708: 5702: 5701: 5699: 5697: 5686: 5680: 5679: 5677: 5675: 5659: 5653: 5652: 5650: 5648: 5629: 5623: 5621: 5619: 5618: 5603: 5597: 5580: 5574: 5561: 5552: 5551:. March 18, 2003 5542: 5536: 5535: 5524: 5518: 5517: 5515: 5513: 5498: 5492: 5475: 5469: 5468: 5465:Orlando Sentinel 5457: 5451: 5450: 5449:. July 15, 2003. 5439: 5433: 5432: 5430: 5428: 5408: 5402: 5383: 5377: 5376: 5365: 5359: 5358: 5347: 5341: 5340: 5329: 5323: 5310: 5304: 5291: 5285: 5284: 5282: 5280: 5265: 5256: 5240: 5234: 5233: 5231: 5229: 5214: 5208: 5207: 5205: 5203: 5188: 5182: 5181: 5179: 5177: 5158: 5152: 5151: 5146:. 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Archived from 4392: 4386: 4385: 4383: 4381: 4366: 4360: 4347: 4341: 4340: 4338: 4336: 4315:Saletan, William 4311: 4305: 4304: 4302: 4300: 4285: 4279: 4272: 4266: 4248: 4242: 4241: 4230: 4224: 4211: 4205: 4204: 4199:. Archived from 4189: 4183: 4182: 4177:. Archived from 4171: 4165: 4152: 4146: 4133: 4127: 4126: 4124: 4122: 4113:. Archived from 4107: 4101: 4100: 4094: 4086: 4084: 4082: 4073:. Archived from 4062: 4056: 4055: 4053: 4051: 4032: 4026: 4025: 4023: 4022: 4006: 4000: 3987: 3981: 3964: 3958: 3946: 3940: 3922: 3916: 3915: 3913: 3911: 3895: 3889: 3888: 3886: 3884: 3869: 3863: 3850: 3844: 3827: 3821: 3820: 3819: 3817: 3795: 3789: 3776: 3770: 3757: 3751: 3736: 3734: 3733: 3717: 3711: 3694: 3688: 3676: 3670: 3654: 3648: 3632:Boehlert, Eric. 3630: 3624: 3616:Graham, Bradley 3614: 3608: 3590: 3584: 3583: 3581: 3579: 3570:. October 2002. 3564: 3558: 3557: 3539: 3533: 3532: 3530: 3528: 3506: 3500: 3493: 3487: 3486: 3484: 3482: 3467: 3461: 3460: 3458: 3456: 3437: 3431: 3430: 3428: 3426: 3404: 3398: 3397: 3395: 3393: 3378: 3372: 3371: 3369: 3367: 3347: 3341: 3340: 3338: 3336: 3296: 3290: 3289: 3282: 3280: 3272: 3267:. Archived from 3257: 3251: 3237: 3231: 3230: 3228: 3226: 3206: 3197: 3196: 3194: 3192: 3177: 3168: 3167: 3162:. May 25, 2007. 3152: 3146: 3129: 3120: 3107: 2928:David Comissiong 2890: 2888: 2887: 2877: 2875: 2874: 2864: 2862: 2861: 2851: 2849: 2848: 2838: 2836: 2835: 2825: 2823: 2822: 2812: 2810: 2809: 2799: 2797: 2796: 2786: 2784: 2783: 2773: 2771: 2770: 2760: 2758: 2757: 2747: 2745: 2744: 2734: 2732: 2731: 2721: 2719: 2718: 2708: 2706: 2705: 2695: 2693: 2692: 2682: 2680: 2679: 2669: 2667: 2666: 2656: 2654: 2653: 2643: 2641: 2640: 2630: 2628: 2627: 2617: 2615: 2614: 2604: 2602: 2601: 2591: 2589: 2588: 2578: 2576: 2575: 2565: 2563: 2562: 2552: 2550: 2549: 2539: 2537: 2536: 2526: 2524: 2523: 2513: 2511: 2510: 2500: 2498: 2497: 2487: 2485: 2484: 2474: 2472: 2471: 2461: 2459: 2458: 2448: 2446: 2445: 2435: 2433: 2432: 2422: 2420: 2419: 2409: 2407: 2406: 2396: 2394: 2393: 2383: 2381: 2380: 2370: 2368: 2367: 2357: 2355: 2354: 2344: 2342: 2341: 2331: 2329: 2328: 2318: 2316: 2315: 2305: 2303: 2302: 2292: 2290: 2289: 2279: 2277: 2276: 2266: 2264: 2263: 2253: 2251: 2250: 2240: 2238: 2237: 2227: 2225: 2224: 2214: 2212: 2211: 2201: 2199: 2198: 2188: 2186: 2185: 2170: 2168: 2167: 2157: 2155: 2154: 2128: 2121: 2117: 2114: 2108: 2106: 2065: 2041: 2033: 2008:Mahmood Ketabchi 1994:U.S. imperialism 1970:suicide bombings 1848:Lucinda Williams 1810:Ryuichi Sakamoto 1770:Natalie Merchant 1675:Capone-N-Noreaga 1430:Menzies Campbell 1295:Investigator of 1212:Democratic Party 1156: 1149: 1142: 1115:Syria Resolution 1076:Boland Amendment 968:Ludlow Amendment 929:Spot Resolutions 900: 899: 878: 877: 710:Ronald I. Spiers 647:William J. Crowe 521:War on Terrorism 469:In a 2002 book, 332:deaths lightly. 308:, a former U.S. 198:invasion of Iraq 188:Early opposition 178:invasion of Iraq 45:invasion of Iraq 11066: 11065: 11061: 11060: 11059: 11057: 11056: 11055: 11011: 11010: 11009: 11004: 10991: 10920: 10864:Afghanistan War 10815:Second Boer War 10791: 10785: 10609: 10432: 10286: 10232:Peace education 10115:Peace advocates 10110: 10101: 10071: 10066: 10021: 9965:Neoconservatism 9911:CIA black sites 9906:Chelsea Manning 9892: 9873: 9815: 9764: 9717: 9689: 9666:Strategic reset 9649:"Sixteen Words" 9549: 9530: 9484: 9418: 9349: 9310: 9306:Chilcot Inquiry 9284: 9196: 9190: 9113:Iraq Body Count 9092: 9073: 9061: 9007: 8971: 8947:Samarra bombing 8885: 8814: 8748: 8687: 8556: 8510: 8459: 8410:Ashura massacre 8393: 8358: 8346: 8285: 8279: 8266: 8260: 8213:Ishaqi massacre 8141: 8124: 8105: 8068: 8051: 8026:Spring fighting 8013: 7957: 7916: 7875: 7806:Spring fighting 7794: 7776: 7677: 7661: 7657:Phantom Phoenix 7635: 7596:Phantom Thunder 7576:Marne Avalanche 7524: 7468: 7402: 7363:Bulldog Mammoth 7346: 7322:Panther Squeeze 7315:Airborne Dragon 7280:Desert Scorpion 7270:Bulldog Mammoth 7260:Ancient Babylon 7237: 7211: 7197:Al-Abud Network 7182:Fedayeen Saddam 7174: 7168: 7115: 7109: 7105:Mujahideen Army 7009: 7000: 6994: 6914: 6889: 6840: 6833: 6814:Economic reform 6756: 6749: 6725:Fall of Baghdad 6696: 6689: 6678:U.S. withdrawal 6598:Invasion (2003) 6582: 6563: 6559:Bush–Aznar memo 6514: 6508: 6453:Iraq resolution 6402: 6321: 6222: 6154: 6141: 6131: 6125: 6092:Wayback Machine 6022: 6017: 6001: 6000: 5993: 5991: 5984:"Archived copy" 5982: 5981: 5977: 5961: 5960: 5953: 5951: 5940:"Archived copy" 5938: 5937: 5933: 5923:Wayback Machine 5914: 5910: 5900: 5898: 5885: 5884: 5880: 5873: 5869: 5863:Wayback Machine 5854: 5850: 5844:Wayback Machine 5835: 5831: 5818: 5817: 5813: 5800: 5799: 5795: 5782: 5781: 5777: 5771:Wayback Machine 5762: 5758: 5748: 5746: 5733: 5732: 5728: 5724:. April 6, 2003 5718:Wayback Machine 5709: 5705: 5695: 5693: 5688: 5687: 5683: 5673: 5671: 5660: 5656: 5646: 5644: 5631: 5630: 5626: 5616: 5614: 5605: 5604: 5600: 5590:Wayback Machine 5581: 5577: 5571:Wayback Machine 5562: 5555: 5543: 5539: 5526: 5525: 5521: 5511: 5509: 5500: 5499: 5495: 5485:Wayback Machine 5476: 5472: 5459: 5458: 5454: 5441: 5440: 5436: 5426: 5424: 5409: 5405: 5393:Wayback Machine 5384: 5380: 5367: 5366: 5362: 5349: 5348: 5344: 5331: 5330: 5326: 5320:Wayback Machine 5311: 5307: 5301:Wayback Machine 5292: 5288: 5278: 5276: 5267: 5266: 5259: 5254:Wayback Machine 5241: 5237: 5227: 5225: 5216: 5215: 5211: 5201: 5199: 5190: 5189: 5185: 5175: 5173: 5160: 5159: 5155: 5142: 5141: 5137: 5122: 5121: 5117: 5102: 5101: 5097: 5085: 5081: 5071:Wayback Machine 5062: 5058: 5048: 5046: 5037: 5036: 5032: 5022: 5020: 5007: 5006: 5002: 4992: 4990: 4981: 4980: 4976: 4966: 4964: 4953: 4949: 4939: 4937: 4936:on May 24, 2008 4928: 4927: 4923: 4913:Wayback Machine 4904: 4900: 4894:Wayback Machine 4885: 4881: 4871: 4869: 4856: 4855: 4851: 4843: 4836: 4832: 4831: 4827: 4817: 4815: 4806: 4805: 4801: 4791: 4789: 4780: 4779: 4775: 4765: 4763: 4759: 4748: 4744: 4743: 4739: 4729: 4727: 4714: 4713: 4709: 4699: 4697: 4684: 4683: 4679: 4669: 4667: 4658: 4657: 4653: 4643: 4641: 4628: 4627: 4623: 4613: 4611: 4598: 4597: 4593: 4583: 4581: 4570: 4566: 4558: 4551: 4547: 4546: 4542: 4532: 4530: 4517: 4516: 4512: 4505: 4488: 4484: 4478:Wayback Machine 4468: 4464: 4459:on May 8, 2008. 4451: 4450: 4446: 4436: 4434: 4425: 4424: 4420: 4410: 4408: 4393: 4389: 4379: 4377: 4368: 4367: 4363: 4357:Wayback Machine 4348: 4344: 4334: 4332: 4312: 4308: 4298: 4296: 4287: 4286: 4282: 4273: 4269: 4259:Wayback Machine 4249: 4245: 4232: 4231: 4227: 4221:Wayback Machine 4212: 4208: 4191: 4190: 4186: 4173: 4172: 4168: 4162:Wayback Machine 4153: 4149: 4144:Wayback Machine 4134: 4130: 4120: 4118: 4111:"Zogby Legal -" 4109: 4108: 4104: 4088: 4087: 4080: 4078: 4067:"Archived copy" 4063: 4059: 4049: 4047: 4034: 4033: 4029: 4020: 4018: 4009: 4007: 4003: 3997:Wayback Machine 3988: 3984: 3975:Wayback Machine 3966:Newbold, Greg. 3965: 3961: 3947: 3943: 3933:Wayback Machine 3923: 3919: 3909: 3907: 3896: 3892: 3882: 3880: 3871: 3870: 3866: 3862:(June 16, 2004) 3860:Wayback Machine 3851: 3847: 3838:Wayback Machine 3828: 3824: 3815: 3813: 3796: 3792: 3786:Wayback Machine 3777: 3773: 3767:Wayback Machine 3758: 3754: 3745:Wayback Machine 3731: 3729: 3720: 3718: 3714: 3710:, July 6, 2003. 3705:Wayback Machine 3696:Wilson, Joseph 3695: 3691: 3678:Wilson, Joseph 3677: 3673: 3664:Wayback Machine 3655: 3651: 3641:Wayback Machine 3631: 3627: 3615: 3611: 3601:Wayback Machine 3591: 3587: 3577: 3575: 3566: 3565: 3561: 3554: 3540: 3536: 3526: 3524: 3507: 3503: 3494: 3490: 3480: 3478: 3469: 3468: 3464: 3454: 3452: 3439: 3438: 3434: 3424: 3422: 3405: 3401: 3391: 3389: 3380: 3379: 3375: 3365: 3363: 3356:Washington Post 3348: 3344: 3334: 3332: 3297: 3293: 3283: 3274: 3273: 3259: 3258: 3254: 3248:Wayback Machine 3238: 3234: 3224: 3222: 3207: 3200: 3190: 3188: 3179: 3178: 3171: 3154: 3153: 3149: 3139:Wayback Machine 3130: 3123: 3117:Wayback Machine 3108: 3097: 3093: 3088: 3059:Strategic reset 2944: 2901: 2896: 2885: 2883: 2872: 2870: 2859: 2857: 2846: 2844: 2833: 2831: 2820: 2818: 2807: 2805: 2794: 2792: 2781: 2779: 2768: 2766: 2755: 2753: 2742: 2740: 2729: 2727: 2716: 2714: 2703: 2701: 2690: 2688: 2677: 2675: 2664: 2662: 2651: 2649: 2638: 2636: 2625: 2623: 2612: 2610: 2599: 2597: 2586: 2584: 2573: 2571: 2560: 2558: 2547: 2545: 2534: 2532: 2521: 2519: 2508: 2506: 2495: 2493: 2482: 2480: 2469: 2467: 2456: 2454: 2443: 2441: 2430: 2428: 2417: 2415: 2404: 2402: 2391: 2389: 2378: 2376: 2365: 2363: 2352: 2350: 2339: 2337: 2326: 2324: 2313: 2311: 2300: 2298: 2287: 2285: 2274: 2272: 2261: 2259: 2248: 2246: 2235: 2233: 2222: 2220: 2209: 2207: 2196: 2194: 2183: 2181: 2165: 2163: 2152: 2150: 2129: 2118: 2112: 2109: 2066: 2064: 2054: 2042: 2031: 1938: 1892:two superpowers 1867: 1861: 1814:Russell Simmons 1750:Angélique Kidjo 1745:K-Ci & JoJo 1645:Russell Simmons 1633: 1554: 1511: 1505: 1438:George Galloway 1426:Charles Kennedy 1367:and subsequent 1345: 1293: 1231: 1160: 1097:2011 Libyan War 1061:Clark Amendment 956:Neutrality Acts 894: 889: 885: 876: 870: 810: 804: 796:Ricardo Sanchez 762:Donald Rumsfeld 744:Osama bin Laden 740:9/11 Commission 662:H. Allen Holmes 581:Mary Ann Wright 555:Foreign Service 532:Central Command 495:Brent Scowcroft 456:Morton Halperin 425:distress signal 406: 363: 349: 344: 338: 245:Giorgio Agamben 218: 212: 190: 167:Donald Rumsfeld 139:no such weapons 104:in the invasion 35: 12: 11: 5: 11064: 11054: 11053: 11048: 11043: 11038: 11033: 11028: 11023: 11006: 11005: 11003: 11002: 10996: 10993: 10992: 10990: 10989: 10984: 10979: 10977:United Kingdom 10974: 10969: 10964: 10959: 10954: 10949: 10944: 10939: 10934: 10928: 10926: 10922: 10921: 10919: 10918: 10913: 10908: 10903: 10902: 10901: 10896: 10886: 10881: 10876: 10871: 10866: 10861: 10860: 10859: 10854: 10844: 10839: 10838: 10837: 10827: 10822: 10817: 10812: 10807: 10795: 10793: 10787: 10786: 10784: 10783: 10778: 10771: 10764: 10759: 10752: 10747: 10742: 10735: 10730: 10725: 10720: 10715: 10710: 10705: 10698: 10693: 10688: 10683: 10678: 10673: 10668: 10663: 10658: 10653: 10648: 10643: 10638: 10633: 10628: 10623: 10617: 10615: 10611: 10610: 10608: 10607: 10602: 10600:Women in Black 10597: 10596: 10595: 10585: 10580: 10575: 10570: 10565: 10560: 10555: 10550: 10545: 10544: 10543: 10538: 10526: 10521: 10516: 10511: 10506: 10501: 10496: 10491: 10486: 10481: 10476: 10471: 10466: 10461: 10456: 10451: 10446: 10440: 10438: 10434: 10433: 10431: 10430: 10425: 10420: 10415: 10410: 10405: 10400: 10395: 10390: 10385: 10380: 10375: 10370: 10365: 10363:Green politics 10360: 10355: 10350: 10345: 10340: 10335: 10333:Antimilitarism 10330: 10325: 10320: 10319: 10318: 10313: 10308: 10300: 10294: 10292: 10288: 10287: 10285: 10284: 10279: 10274: 10269: 10264: 10259: 10254: 10249: 10244: 10239: 10237:Peace movement 10234: 10229: 10227:Peace congress 10224: 10219: 10214: 10212:Peace churches 10209: 10204: 10199: 10194: 10189: 10184: 10179: 10174: 10169: 10167:ECOPEACE Party 10164: 10159: 10157:Counterculture 10154: 10149: 10144: 10139: 10134: 10129: 10124: 10118: 10116: 10112: 10111: 10108:peace movement 10100: 10099: 10092: 10085: 10077: 10068: 10067: 10030: 10027: 10026: 10023: 10022: 10020: 10019: 10014: 10009: 10004: 9999: 9994: 9987: 9982: 9977: 9972: 9967: 9962: 9957: 9956: 9955: 9945: 9940: 9935: 9930: 9929: 9928: 9918: 9913: 9908: 9903: 9897: 9894: 9893: 9883: 9882: 9879: 9878: 9875: 9874: 9872: 9871: 9866: 9861: 9856: 9851: 9846: 9841: 9836: 9831: 9825: 9823: 9817: 9816: 9814: 9813: 9808: 9803: 9798: 9793: 9788: 9783: 9778: 9776:Assassinations 9772: 9770: 9766: 9765: 9763: 9762: 9755: 9750: 9745: 9740: 9735: 9729: 9727: 9723: 9722: 9719: 9718: 9716: 9715: 9708: 9703: 9697: 9695: 9688: 9687: 9680: 9675: 9668: 9663: 9658: 9651: 9646: 9641: 9636: 9631: 9628:"Mrs. Anthrax" 9624: 9619: 9614: 9609: 9604: 9599: 9592: 9589:"Chemical Ali" 9585: 9578: 9577: 9576: 9561: 9559: 9551: 9550: 9540: 9539: 9536: 9535: 9532: 9531: 9529: 9528: 9527:(2017–present) 9522: 9516: 9515:(2014–present) 9510: 9504: 9498: 9492: 9490: 9486: 9485: 9483: 9481:March 19, 2008 9478: 9473: 9468: 9466:March 17, 2007 9463: 9458: 9453: 9448: 9443: 9441:March 20, 2003 9438: 9433: 9431:Halloween 2002 9428: 9426: 9420: 9419: 9417: 9416: 9411: 9404: 9397: 9392: 9387: 9382: 9380:United Nations 9377: 9372: 9367: 9366: 9365: 9354: 9351: 9350: 9348: 9347: 9342: 9335: 9329: 9327: 9320: 9316: 9315: 9312: 9311: 9309: 9308: 9303: 9301:Duelfer Report 9298: 9292: 9290: 9289:Investigations 9283: 9282: 9281: 9280: 9273:Role of Canada 9270: 9263: 9258: 9253: 9248: 9243: 9238: 9237: 9236: 9234:Hutton Inquiry 9226: 9221: 9216: 9211: 9206: 9200: 9198: 9192: 9191: 9189: 9188: 9183: 9182: 9181: 9176: 9166: 9164:Financial cost 9161: 9160: 9159: 9149: 9144: 9143: 9142: 9132: 9131: 9130: 9125: 9123:Lancet surveys 9120: 9115: 9104: 9102: 9094: 9093: 9083: 9082: 9079: 9078: 9075: 9074: 9066: 9063: 9062: 9060: 9059: 9054: 9047: 9040: 9033: 9028: 9027: 9026: 9015: 9013: 9009: 9008: 9006: 9005: 8999: 8994: 8989: 8983: 8981: 8977: 8976: 8973: 8972: 8970: 8969: 8964: 8959: 8954: 8949: 8944: 8942:Al Hillah 2011 8939: 8937:Tikrit assault 8934: 8929: 8928: 8927: 8922: 8917: 8909: 8908: 8907: 8902: 8893: 8891: 8887: 8886: 8884: 8883: 8878: 8873: 8872: 8871: 8866: 8861: 8856: 8851: 8846: 8838: 8837: 8836: 8831: 8822: 8820: 8816: 8815: 8813: 8812: 8807: 8802: 8797: 8792: 8791: 8790: 8785: 8780: 8775: 8770: 8765: 8756: 8754: 8750: 8749: 8747: 8746: 8741: 8736: 8734:Dujail bombing 8731: 8726: 8721: 8716: 8715: 8714: 8709: 8704: 8695: 8693: 8689: 8688: 8686: 8685: 8680: 8675: 8673:Amirli bombing 8670: 8665: 8660: 8655: 8650: 8649: 8648: 8643: 8641:April massacre 8635: 8630: 8625: 8620: 8618:Al Hillah 2007 8615: 8614: 8613: 8608: 8603: 8598: 8593: 8588: 8583: 8578: 8570: 8564: 8562: 8558: 8557: 8555: 8554: 8549: 8548: 8547: 8542: 8534: 8529: 8524: 8518: 8516: 8512: 8511: 8509: 8508: 8503: 8498: 8497: 8496: 8491: 8483: 8478: 8473: 8471:Al Hillah 2005 8467: 8465: 8461: 8460: 8458: 8457: 8452: 8447: 8442: 8441: 8440: 8435: 8427: 8422: 8417: 8412: 8407: 8401: 8399: 8395: 8394: 8392: 8391: 8386: 8381: 8376: 8370: 8368: 8361: 8357:Other killings 8352: 8351: 8348: 8347: 8345: 8344: 8338: 8332: 8326: 8320: 8314: 8311:Balad Air Base 8308: 8302: 8296: 8289: 8287: 8281: 8280: 8278: 8277: 8270: 8268: 8262: 8261: 8259: 8258: 8252: 8246: 8240: 8234: 8228: 8222: 8216: 8210: 8204: 8198: 8192: 8186: 8180: 8174: 8169: 8163: 8162: 8161: 8156: 8145: 8143: 8134: 8126: 8125: 8115: 8114: 8111: 8110: 8107: 8106: 8104: 8103: 8101:Abu Kamal raid 8098: 8097: 8096: 8091: 8080: 8078: 8077:Related events 8074: 8073: 8070: 8069: 8067: 8066: 8059: 8057: 8053: 8052: 8050: 8049: 8044: 8039: 8034: 8029: 8021: 8019: 8015: 8014: 8012: 8011: 8006: 8001: 7999:Route Bismarck 7996: 7991: 7986: 7981: 7976: 7971: 7965: 7963: 7959: 7958: 7956: 7955: 7950: 7945: 7940: 7935: 7930: 7924: 7922: 7918: 7917: 7915: 7914: 7909: 7904: 7899: 7894: 7889: 7883: 7881: 7877: 7876: 7874: 7869: 7864: 7859: 7854: 7849: 7844: 7839: 7834: 7829: 7824: 7819: 7814: 7809: 7802: 7800: 7796: 7795: 7793: 7792: 7787: 7785:Majar al-Kabir 7781: 7778: 7777: 7775: 7774: 7769: 7764: 7759: 7754: 7749: 7744: 7739: 7734: 7729: 7724: 7719: 7714: 7709: 7703: 7701: 7694: 7687: 7683: 7682: 7679: 7678: 7676: 7675: 7669: 7667: 7663: 7662: 7660: 7659: 7654: 7649: 7643: 7641: 7637: 7636: 7634: 7633: 7628: 7623: 7618: 7613: 7611:Saber Guardian 7608: 7603: 7598: 7593: 7591:Phantom Strike 7588: 7583: 7578: 7573: 7568: 7563: 7558: 7556:Commando Eagle 7553: 7548: 7543: 7538: 7532: 7530: 7526: 7525: 7523: 7522: 7517: 7512: 7507: 7502: 7497: 7492: 7490:Guardian Tiger 7487: 7482: 7476: 7474: 7470: 7469: 7467: 7466: 7461: 7456: 7451: 7446: 7441: 7436: 7431: 7426: 7421: 7416: 7410: 7408: 7404: 7403: 7401: 7400: 7398:Warrior's Rage 7395: 7390: 7385: 7380: 7375: 7370: 7365: 7360: 7354: 7352: 7348: 7347: 7345: 7344: 7339: 7334: 7329: 7324: 7319: 7318: 7317: 7310:Northern Delay 7307: 7302: 7297: 7292: 7287: 7282: 7277: 7272: 7267: 7262: 7256: 7254: 7247: 7239: 7238: 7225: 7224: 7221: 7220: 7217: 7216: 7213: 7212: 7210: 7209: 7204: 7199: 7194: 7189: 7184: 7178: 7176: 7170: 7169: 7167: 7166: 7161: 7156: 7151: 7146: 7141: 7136: 7131: 7125: 7119: 7117: 7111: 7110: 7108: 7107: 7102: 7097: 7091: 7086: 7081: 7076: 7071: 7066: 7065: 7064: 7059: 7049: 7044: 7042:Jeish Muhammad 7039: 7034: 7029: 7024: 7019: 7013: 7011: 7002: 6996: 6995: 6993: 6992: 6987: 6985:United Kingdom 6982: 6977: 6972: 6967: 6962: 6957: 6952: 6947: 6942: 6937: 6935:Ba'athist Iraq 6932: 6926: 6924: 6916: 6915: 6903: 6902: 6899: 6898: 6895: 6894: 6891: 6890: 6888: 6887: 6886: 6885: 6875: 6870: 6869: 6868: 6858: 6857: 6856: 6845: 6843: 6832: 6831: 6826: 6821: 6816: 6811: 6810: 6809: 6802:Reconstruction 6799: 6794: 6789: 6788: 6787: 6782: 6777: 6767: 6761: 6759: 6751: 6750: 6748: 6747: 6742: 6737: 6732: 6727: 6722: 6717: 6712: 6707: 6701: 6699: 6691: 6690: 6688: 6687: 6686: 6685: 6675: 6674: 6673: 6663: 6658: 6653: 6652: 6651: 6642: 6637: 6627: 6622: 6620:Anbar campaign 6617: 6616: 6615: 6613:2003–06 period 6605: 6600: 6594: 6592: 6584: 6583: 6573: 6572: 6569: 6568: 6565: 6564: 6562: 6561: 6556: 6551: 6546: 6539: 6537:Vilnius letter 6534: 6529: 6524: 6522:Habbush letter 6518: 6516: 6510: 6509: 6507: 6506: 6501: 6499:Preemptive war 6496: 6495: 6494: 6489: 6484: 6477:Media coverage 6474: 6469: 6464: 6459: 6450: 6445: 6444: 6443: 6433: 6428: 6427: 6426: 6421: 6410: 6408: 6404: 6403: 6401: 6400: 6395: 6394: 6393: 6388: 6383: 6381:Anthrax claims 6373: 6372: 6371: 6366: 6361: 6356: 6351: 6349:Aluminum tubes 6346: 6335: 6333: 6327: 6326: 6323: 6322: 6320: 6319: 6318: 6317: 6307: 6302: 6297: 6296: 6295: 6285: 6284: 6283: 6281:Investigations 6273: 6268: 6263: 6261:1991 uprisings 6258: 6253: 6248: 6247: 6246: 6241: 6230: 6228: 6224: 6223: 6221: 6220: 6215: 6214: 6213: 6211:Anfal campaign 6208: 6203: 6189: 6184: 6179: 6173: 6171: 6164: 6156: 6155: 6143: 6142: 6139:Iraqi conflict 6136: 6133: 6132: 6124: 6123: 6116: 6109: 6101: 6095: 6094: 6082: 6070: 6065: 6060: 6054: 6049: 6044: 6039: 6034: 6028: 6021: 6020:External links 6018: 6016: 6015: 5975: 5931: 5908: 5878: 5867: 5848: 5829: 5811: 5793: 5775: 5756: 5726: 5722:The Sun-Herald 5703: 5681: 5654: 5624: 5598: 5575: 5553: 5537: 5519: 5493: 5470: 5452: 5434: 5403: 5378: 5360: 5342: 5324: 5305: 5286: 5257: 5235: 5209: 5194:. icl-fi.org. 5183: 5153: 5135: 5115: 5095: 5079: 5056: 5030: 5000: 4974: 4947: 4921: 4898: 4879: 4849: 4825: 4799: 4773: 4737: 4707: 4677: 4651: 4621: 4591: 4564: 4540: 4510: 4503: 4482: 4462: 4444: 4418: 4387: 4361: 4342: 4306: 4280: 4267: 4243: 4225: 4206: 4184: 4166: 4147: 4128: 4102: 4057: 4027: 4001: 3982: 3959: 3941: 3917: 3890: 3864: 3845: 3822: 3790: 3771: 3752: 3748:New York Times 3712: 3708:New York Times 3689: 3671: 3649: 3625: 3609: 3585: 3559: 3552: 3534: 3516:New York Times 3501: 3495:Ricks, Thomas 3488: 3462: 3432: 3399: 3373: 3342: 3311:(2): 147–148. 3291: 3252: 3232: 3215:New York Times 3198: 3169: 3147: 3121: 3094: 3092: 3089: 3087: 3086: 3081: 3076: 3071: 3066: 3061: 3056: 3051: 3046: 3041: 3036: 3031: 3026: 3021: 3016: 3011: 3006: 3001: 2996: 2991: 2986: 2981: 2976: 2971: 2966: 2961: 2956: 2951: 2945: 2943: 2940: 2939: 2938: 2931: 2924: 2921:Jacques Chirac 2917:Saddam Hussein 2913: 2900: 2897: 2895: 2894: 2881: 2868: 2855: 2842: 2829: 2816: 2803: 2790: 2777: 2764: 2751: 2738: 2725: 2712: 2699: 2686: 2673: 2660: 2647: 2634: 2621: 2608: 2595: 2582: 2569: 2556: 2543: 2530: 2517: 2504: 2491: 2478: 2465: 2463:European Union 2452: 2439: 2426: 2413: 2400: 2387: 2374: 2361: 2348: 2335: 2322: 2309: 2296: 2283: 2270: 2257: 2244: 2231: 2218: 2205: 2192: 2179: 2161: 2147: 2131: 2130: 2113:September 2007 2045: 2043: 2036: 2030: 2027: 2000:Sato Kazuyoshi 1937: 1934: 1888:New York Times 1863:Main article: 1860: 1857: 1856: 1855: 1850: 1845: 1840: 1838:Caetano Veloso 1835: 1830: 1825: 1820: 1815: 1812: 1807: 1805:Raphael Saadiq 1802: 1797: 1792: 1790:Pharoahe Monch 1787: 1782: 1777: 1772: 1767: 1762: 1760:Massive Attack 1757: 1755:Kronos Quartet 1752: 1747: 1742: 1737: 1732: 1727: 1725:Emmylou Harris 1722: 1717: 1712: 1707: 1702: 1697: 1692: 1687: 1685:George Clinton 1682: 1677: 1672: 1669: 1664: 1662:T-Bone Burnett 1659: 1654: 1632: 1629: 1598:Rowan Williams 1581:preventive war 1577:Renato Martino 1553: 1550: 1546:Nelson Mandela 1504: 1501: 1485:Lord Goldsmith 1344: 1341: 1313:George W. Bush 1305:Saddam Hussein 1292: 1289: 1230: 1227: 1185:Edward Kennedy 1162: 1161: 1159: 1158: 1151: 1144: 1136: 1133: 1132: 1126: 1125: 1118: 1117: 1111: 1110: 1106: 1105: 1099: 1098: 1094: 1093: 1087: 1086: 1079: 1078: 1072: 1071: 1064: 1063: 1057: 1056: 1049: 1048: 1042: 1041: 1037: 1036: 1030: 1029: 1025: 1024: 1018: 1017: 1013: 1012: 1006: 1005: 1001: 1000: 994: 993: 991:Southeast Asia 986: 985: 979: 978: 971: 970: 964: 963: 959: 958: 952: 951: 947: 946: 940: 939: 932: 931: 925: 924: 917: 916: 910: 909: 902: 901: 891: 890: 887: 869: 866: 839:Pacifica Radio 803: 800: 726:Richard Clarke 723: 722: 713: 707: 701:John Reinhardt 698: 681: 680:Chief of Staff 674:Merrill McPeak 671: 668:Donald McHenry 665: 659: 653: 616:Saddam Hussein 598:warned of the 573:New York Times 475:Saddam Hussein 450:Joseph P. Hoar 405: 402: 348: 345: 337: 334: 326:Saddam Hussein 249:preemptive war 214:Main article: 211: 208: 189: 186: 184:participants. 147:Bernie Sanders 117:and the wider 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 11063: 11052: 11049: 11047: 11044: 11042: 11039: 11037: 11034: 11032: 11029: 11027: 11024: 11022: 11019: 11018: 11016: 11001: 10998: 10997: 10994: 10988: 10985: 10983: 10982:United States 10980: 10978: 10975: 10973: 10970: 10968: 10965: 10963: 10960: 10958: 10955: 10953: 10950: 10948: 10945: 10943: 10940: 10938: 10935: 10933: 10930: 10929: 10927: 10923: 10917: 10914: 10912: 10909: 10907: 10904: 10900: 10897: 10895: 10892: 10891: 10890: 10887: 10885: 10882: 10880: 10877: 10875: 10872: 10870: 10867: 10865: 10862: 10858: 10855: 10853: 10850: 10849: 10848: 10845: 10843: 10842:War on Terror 10840: 10836: 10833: 10832: 10831: 10828: 10826: 10823: 10821: 10818: 10816: 10813: 10811: 10808: 10805: 10801: 10798:War of 1812 ( 10797: 10796: 10794: 10788: 10782: 10779: 10776: 10772: 10769: 10765: 10763: 10760: 10757: 10753: 10751: 10748: 10746: 10743: 10740: 10736: 10734: 10731: 10729: 10728:Peacebuilding 10726: 10724: 10721: 10719: 10716: 10714: 10711: 10709: 10706: 10703: 10699: 10697: 10694: 10692: 10689: 10687: 10684: 10682: 10679: 10677: 10674: 10672: 10669: 10667: 10666:Draft evasion 10664: 10662: 10659: 10657: 10654: 10652: 10649: 10647: 10646:De-escalation 10644: 10642: 10639: 10637: 10634: 10632: 10629: 10627: 10624: 10622: 10619: 10618: 10616: 10612: 10606: 10603: 10601: 10598: 10594: 10591: 10590: 10589: 10586: 10584: 10581: 10579: 10576: 10574: 10571: 10569: 10566: 10564: 10561: 10559: 10556: 10554: 10551: 10549: 10548:Peace One Day 10546: 10542: 10539: 10537: 10536: 10532: 10531: 10530: 10527: 10525: 10522: 10520: 10517: 10515: 10512: 10510: 10507: 10505: 10502: 10500: 10497: 10495: 10492: 10490: 10487: 10485: 10482: 10480: 10477: 10475: 10472: 10470: 10467: 10465: 10462: 10460: 10457: 10455: 10452: 10450: 10447: 10445: 10442: 10441: 10439: 10435: 10429: 10426: 10424: 10421: 10419: 10416: 10414: 10411: 10409: 10406: 10404: 10401: 10399: 10396: 10394: 10391: 10389: 10386: 10384: 10381: 10379: 10376: 10374: 10371: 10369: 10366: 10364: 10361: 10359: 10356: 10354: 10353:Direct action 10351: 10349: 10346: 10344: 10341: 10339: 10336: 10334: 10331: 10329: 10326: 10324: 10321: 10317: 10314: 10312: 10311:Anarcho-punks 10309: 10307: 10304: 10303: 10301: 10299: 10296: 10295: 10293: 10289: 10283: 10280: 10278: 10277:War resisters 10275: 10273: 10270: 10268: 10265: 10263: 10260: 10258: 10255: 10253: 10250: 10248: 10245: 10243: 10240: 10238: 10235: 10233: 10230: 10228: 10225: 10223: 10220: 10218: 10215: 10213: 10210: 10208: 10205: 10203: 10200: 10198: 10195: 10193: 10190: 10188: 10185: 10183: 10180: 10178: 10175: 10173: 10170: 10168: 10165: 10163: 10160: 10158: 10155: 10153: 10150: 10148: 10145: 10143: 10140: 10138: 10135: 10133: 10130: 10128: 10125: 10123: 10120: 10119: 10117: 10113: 10109: 10105: 10098: 10093: 10091: 10086: 10084: 10079: 10078: 10075: 10065: 10056: 10052: 10047: 10038: 10028: 10018: 10015: 10013: 10010: 10008: 10005: 10003: 10000: 9998: 9997:Unilateralism 9995: 9993: 9992: 9988: 9986: 9983: 9981: 9978: 9976: 9973: 9971: 9968: 9966: 9963: 9961: 9958: 9954: 9951: 9950: 9949: 9946: 9944: 9941: 9939: 9936: 9934: 9931: 9927: 9924: 9923: 9922: 9919: 9917: 9914: 9912: 9909: 9907: 9904: 9902: 9899: 9898: 9895: 9888: 9884: 9870: 9867: 9865: 9862: 9860: 9857: 9855: 9852: 9850: 9847: 9845: 9842: 9840: 9837: 9835: 9832: 9830: 9827: 9826: 9824: 9822: 9818: 9812: 9809: 9807: 9804: 9802: 9799: 9797: 9796:Documentaries 9794: 9792: 9789: 9787: 9784: 9782: 9779: 9777: 9774: 9773: 9771: 9767: 9761: 9760: 9756: 9754: 9751: 9749: 9746: 9744: 9741: 9739: 9736: 9734: 9731: 9730: 9728: 9724: 9714: 9713: 9709: 9707: 9704: 9702: 9699: 9698: 9696: 9692: 9686: 9685: 9681: 9679: 9676: 9674: 9673: 9669: 9667: 9664: 9662: 9659: 9657: 9656: 9652: 9650: 9647: 9645: 9644:Shock and awe 9642: 9640: 9639:Regime change 9637: 9635: 9632: 9630: 9629: 9625: 9623: 9620: 9618: 9617:Friedman Unit 9615: 9613: 9612:Freedom fries 9610: 9608: 9605: 9603: 9602:Dead checking 9600: 9598: 9597: 9593: 9591: 9590: 9586: 9584: 9583: 9582:"Baghdad Bob" 9579: 9575: 9574: 9570: 9569: 9568: 9567: 9563: 9562: 9560: 9556: 9552: 9548:Miscellaneous 9545: 9541: 9526: 9523: 9520: 9517: 9514: 9511: 9508: 9505: 9502: 9499: 9497: 9494: 9493: 9491: 9487: 9482: 9479: 9477: 9474: 9472: 9469: 9467: 9464: 9462: 9459: 9457: 9454: 9452: 9449: 9447: 9444: 9442: 9439: 9437: 9434: 9432: 9429: 9427: 9425: 9421: 9415: 9412: 9410: 9409: 9405: 9403: 9402: 9398: 9396: 9393: 9391: 9388: 9386: 9383: 9381: 9378: 9376: 9373: 9371: 9368: 9364: 9361: 9360: 9359: 9356: 9355: 9346: 9343: 9341: 9340: 9336: 9334: 9331: 9330: 9328: 9324: 9321: 9317: 9307: 9304: 9302: 9299: 9297: 9294: 9293: 9291: 9287: 9279: 9278:War resisters 9276: 9275: 9274: 9271: 9269: 9268: 9264: 9262: 9259: 9257: 9254: 9252: 9249: 9247: 9244: 9242: 9239: 9235: 9232: 9231: 9230: 9227: 9225: 9222: 9220: 9217: 9215: 9212: 9210: 9207: 9205: 9202: 9201: 9199: 9197:controversies 9193: 9187: 9184: 9180: 9177: 9175: 9172: 9171: 9170: 9167: 9165: 9162: 9158: 9155: 9154: 9153: 9150: 9148: 9145: 9141: 9138: 9137: 9136: 9133: 9129: 9126: 9124: 9121: 9119: 9116: 9114: 9111: 9110: 9109: 9106: 9105: 9103: 9099: 9095: 9088: 9084: 9072: 9070: 9064: 9058: 9057:Taguba Report 9055: 9053: 9052: 9051:Saleh v. Bush 9048: 9046: 9045: 9041: 9039: 9038: 9034: 9032: 9029: 9025: 9022: 9021: 9020: 9017: 9016: 9014: 9010: 9003: 9000: 8998: 8995: 8993: 8990: 8988: 8985: 8984: 8982: 8978: 8968: 8965: 8963: 8960: 8958: 8957:Taji bombings 8955: 8953: 8950: 8948: 8945: 8943: 8940: 8938: 8935: 8933: 8930: 8926: 8923: 8921: 8918: 8916: 8913: 8912: 8910: 8906: 8903: 8901: 8898: 8897: 8895: 8894: 8892: 8888: 8882: 8879: 8877: 8874: 8870: 8867: 8865: 8862: 8860: 8857: 8855: 8852: 8850: 8847: 8845: 8842: 8841: 8839: 8835: 8832: 8830: 8827: 8826: 8824: 8823: 8821: 8817: 8811: 8810:Tal Afar 2009 8808: 8806: 8803: 8801: 8798: 8796: 8793: 8789: 8786: 8784: 8781: 8779: 8776: 8774: 8771: 8769: 8766: 8764: 8761: 8760: 8758: 8757: 8755: 8751: 8745: 8742: 8740: 8737: 8735: 8732: 8730: 8727: 8725: 8722: 8720: 8717: 8713: 8710: 8708: 8705: 8703: 8700: 8699: 8697: 8696: 8694: 8690: 8684: 8681: 8679: 8676: 8674: 8671: 8669: 8666: 8664: 8661: 8659: 8656: 8654: 8651: 8647: 8644: 8642: 8639: 8638: 8636: 8634: 8631: 8629: 8626: 8624: 8623:Tal Afar 2007 8621: 8619: 8616: 8612: 8609: 8607: 8604: 8602: 8599: 8597: 8594: 8592: 8589: 8587: 8584: 8582: 8579: 8577: 8574: 8573: 8571: 8569: 8566: 8565: 8563: 8559: 8553: 8550: 8546: 8543: 8541: 8538: 8537: 8535: 8533: 8530: 8528: 8525: 8523: 8520: 8519: 8517: 8513: 8507: 8504: 8502: 8499: 8495: 8492: 8490: 8487: 8486: 8484: 8482: 8479: 8477: 8474: 8472: 8469: 8468: 8466: 8462: 8456: 8453: 8451: 8448: 8446: 8443: 8439: 8436: 8434: 8431: 8430: 8428: 8426: 8423: 8421: 8418: 8416: 8413: 8411: 8408: 8406: 8403: 8402: 8400: 8396: 8390: 8387: 8385: 8382: 8380: 8377: 8375: 8372: 8371: 8369: 8365: 8362: 8360: 8353: 8342: 8339: 8336: 8333: 8330: 8327: 8324: 8321: 8318: 8315: 8312: 8309: 8306: 8303: 8300: 8297: 8294: 8291: 8290: 8288: 8282: 8275: 8272: 8271: 8269: 8263: 8256: 8255:Iraq War Logs 8253: 8250: 8247: 8244: 8241: 8238: 8235: 8232: 8229: 8226: 8223: 8220: 8217: 8214: 8211: 8208: 8205: 8202: 8199: 8196: 8193: 8190: 8187: 8184: 8181: 8178: 8175: 8173: 8170: 8167: 8164: 8160: 8157: 8155: 8152: 8151: 8150: 8147: 8146: 8144: 8138: 8135: 8131: 8127: 8120: 8116: 8102: 8099: 8095: 8092: 8090: 8087: 8086: 8085: 8082: 8081: 8079: 8075: 8064: 8061: 8060: 8058: 8054: 8048: 8045: 8043: 8040: 8038: 8035: 8033: 8030: 8028: 8027: 8023: 8022: 8020: 8016: 8010: 8007: 8005: 8004:Donkey Island 8002: 8000: 7997: 7995: 7992: 7990: 7987: 7985: 7982: 7980: 7977: 7975: 7972: 7970: 7967: 7966: 7964: 7960: 7954: 7951: 7949: 7946: 7944: 7941: 7939: 7936: 7934: 7931: 7929: 7926: 7925: 7923: 7919: 7913: 7910: 7908: 7905: 7903: 7900: 7898: 7895: 7893: 7890: 7888: 7887:Lake Tharthar 7885: 7884: 7882: 7878: 7873: 7870: 7868: 7865: 7863: 7860: 7858: 7855: 7853: 7850: 7848: 7845: 7843: 7840: 7838: 7835: 7833: 7830: 7828: 7825: 7823: 7820: 7818: 7815: 7813: 7810: 7808: 7807: 7803: 7801: 7797: 7791: 7788: 7786: 7783: 7782: 7773: 7770: 7768: 7765: 7763: 7760: 7758: 7755: 7753: 7750: 7748: 7745: 7743: 7740: 7738: 7735: 7733: 7730: 7728: 7725: 7723: 7720: 7718: 7715: 7713: 7710: 7708: 7705: 7704: 7702: 7698: 7695: 7691: 7688: 7684: 7674: 7671: 7670: 7668: 7664: 7658: 7655: 7653: 7650: 7648: 7645: 7644: 7642: 7638: 7632: 7629: 7627: 7624: 7622: 7619: 7617: 7614: 7612: 7609: 7607: 7604: 7602: 7601:Polar Tempest 7599: 7597: 7594: 7592: 7589: 7587: 7584: 7582: 7579: 7577: 7574: 7572: 7569: 7567: 7564: 7562: 7561:Forsythe Park 7559: 7557: 7554: 7552: 7549: 7547: 7544: 7542: 7539: 7537: 7534: 7533: 7531: 7527: 7521: 7518: 7516: 7513: 7511: 7508: 7506: 7503: 7501: 7498: 7496: 7495:Iron Triangle 7493: 7491: 7488: 7486: 7483: 7481: 7478: 7477: 7475: 7471: 7465: 7464:Steel Curtain 7462: 7460: 7457: 7455: 7454:Spear (Romhe) 7452: 7450: 7447: 7445: 7442: 7440: 7437: 7435: 7432: 7430: 7427: 7425: 7422: 7420: 7417: 7415: 7412: 7411: 7409: 7405: 7399: 7396: 7394: 7391: 7389: 7388:Plymouth Rock 7386: 7384: 7381: 7379: 7376: 7374: 7371: 7369: 7366: 7364: 7361: 7359: 7356: 7355: 7353: 7349: 7343: 7340: 7338: 7335: 7333: 7330: 7328: 7325: 7323: 7320: 7316: 7313: 7312: 7311: 7308: 7306: 7303: 7301: 7298: 7296: 7293: 7291: 7288: 7286: 7285:Desert Thrust 7283: 7281: 7278: 7276: 7273: 7271: 7268: 7266: 7263: 7261: 7258: 7257: 7255: 7251: 7248: 7244: 7240: 7236: 7230: 7226: 7208: 7205: 7203: 7200: 7198: 7195: 7193: 7190: 7188: 7185: 7183: 7180: 7179: 7177: 7171: 7165: 7162: 7160: 7157: 7155: 7152: 7150: 7147: 7145: 7142: 7140: 7137: 7135: 7132: 7129: 7126: 7124: 7121: 7120: 7118: 7112: 7106: 7103: 7101: 7098: 7095: 7092: 7090: 7087: 7085: 7082: 7080: 7077: 7075: 7072: 7070: 7067: 7063: 7060: 7058: 7055: 7054: 7053: 7050: 7048: 7045: 7043: 7040: 7038: 7037:Hamas of Iraq 7035: 7033: 7030: 7028: 7025: 7023: 7020: 7018: 7015: 7014: 7012: 7006: 7003: 6997: 6991: 6990:United States 6988: 6986: 6983: 6981: 6978: 6976: 6973: 6971: 6968: 6966: 6963: 6961: 6958: 6956: 6953: 6951: 6948: 6946: 6943: 6941: 6938: 6936: 6933: 6931: 6928: 6927: 6925: 6921: 6917: 6913: 6908: 6904: 6884: 6881: 6880: 6879: 6876: 6874: 6871: 6867: 6864: 6863: 6862: 6859: 6855: 6852: 6851: 6850: 6847: 6846: 6844: 6842: 6836: 6830: 6827: 6825: 6822: 6820: 6817: 6815: 6812: 6808: 6805: 6804: 6803: 6800: 6798: 6795: 6793: 6790: 6786: 6783: 6781: 6778: 6776: 6773: 6772: 6771: 6768: 6766: 6763: 6762: 6760: 6758: 6752: 6746: 6743: 6741: 6738: 6736: 6733: 6731: 6728: 6726: 6723: 6721: 6718: 6716: 6713: 6711: 6708: 6706: 6703: 6702: 6700: 6698: 6692: 6684: 6681: 6680: 6679: 6676: 6672: 6669: 6668: 6667: 6664: 6662: 6659: 6657: 6654: 6650: 6646: 6643: 6641: 6638: 6636: 6635:Interrogation 6633: 6632: 6631: 6628: 6626: 6623: 6621: 6618: 6614: 6611: 6610: 6609: 6606: 6604: 6601: 6599: 6596: 6595: 6593: 6589: 6585: 6578: 6574: 6560: 6557: 6555: 6552: 6550: 6547: 6545: 6544: 6540: 6538: 6535: 6533: 6530: 6528: 6525: 6523: 6520: 6519: 6517: 6511: 6505: 6502: 6500: 6497: 6493: 6490: 6488: 6485: 6483: 6480: 6479: 6478: 6475: 6473: 6470: 6468: 6465: 6463: 6460: 6458: 6454: 6451: 6449: 6446: 6442: 6439: 6438: 6437: 6434: 6432: 6429: 6425: 6422: 6420: 6419:Bush Doctrine 6417: 6416: 6415: 6412: 6411: 6409: 6405: 6399: 6396: 6392: 6389: 6387: 6384: 6382: 6379: 6378: 6377: 6374: 6370: 6367: 6365: 6362: 6360: 6357: 6355: 6352: 6350: 6347: 6345: 6342: 6341: 6340: 6337: 6336: 6334: 6332: 6328: 6316: 6313: 6312: 6311: 6308: 6306: 6303: 6301: 6300:War on terror 6298: 6294: 6291: 6290: 6289: 6286: 6282: 6279: 6278: 6277: 6274: 6272: 6269: 6267: 6264: 6262: 6259: 6257: 6254: 6252: 6249: 6245: 6242: 6240: 6237: 6236: 6235: 6232: 6231: 6229: 6225: 6219: 6216: 6212: 6209: 6207: 6204: 6202: 6198: 6195: 6194: 6193: 6192:Iran–Iraq War 6190: 6188: 6185: 6183: 6180: 6178: 6175: 6174: 6172: 6168: 6165: 6161: 6157: 6153: 6148: 6144: 6140: 6134: 6129: 6122: 6117: 6115: 6110: 6108: 6103: 6102: 6099: 6093: 6089: 6086: 6083: 6080: 6079: 6074: 6071: 6069: 6066: 6064: 6061: 6058: 6055: 6053: 6050: 6048: 6045: 6043: 6042:Human Shields 6040: 6038: 6035: 6032: 6029: 6027: 6024: 6023: 6011: 6005: 5989: 5985: 5979: 5971: 5965: 5949: 5945: 5941: 5935: 5928: 5924: 5920: 5917: 5912: 5896: 5892: 5888: 5882: 5876: 5871: 5864: 5860: 5857: 5852: 5845: 5841: 5838: 5833: 5825: 5821: 5815: 5807: 5803: 5797: 5789: 5785: 5779: 5772: 5768: 5765: 5760: 5744: 5740: 5736: 5730: 5723: 5719: 5715: 5712: 5707: 5691: 5685: 5669: 5666:. Qantar.de. 5665: 5658: 5642: 5638: 5634: 5628: 5612: 5608: 5602: 5595: 5591: 5587: 5584: 5579: 5572: 5568: 5565: 5560: 5558: 5550: 5546: 5541: 5533: 5529: 5523: 5507: 5503: 5497: 5490: 5486: 5482: 5479: 5474: 5466: 5462: 5456: 5448: 5444: 5438: 5422: 5418: 5414: 5407: 5400: 5399: 5394: 5390: 5387: 5382: 5374: 5370: 5364: 5356: 5355:Baltimore Sun 5352: 5346: 5338: 5334: 5328: 5321: 5317: 5314: 5309: 5302: 5298: 5295: 5290: 5274: 5270: 5264: 5262: 5255: 5251: 5248: 5245: 5242:Fred Kaplan, 5239: 5223: 5219: 5213: 5197: 5193: 5187: 5171: 5167: 5163: 5157: 5149: 5145: 5139: 5131: 5130: 5125: 5119: 5111: 5110: 5105: 5099: 5092: 5088: 5083: 5076: 5072: 5068: 5065: 5060: 5044: 5040: 5034: 5018: 5014: 5010: 5004: 4988: 4984: 4978: 4962: 4958: 4951: 4935: 4931: 4925: 4918: 4914: 4910: 4907: 4902: 4895: 4891: 4888: 4883: 4867: 4863: 4859: 4853: 4842: 4835: 4829: 4813: 4809: 4803: 4787: 4783: 4777: 4758: 4754: 4747: 4741: 4725: 4721: 4717: 4711: 4695: 4691: 4687: 4681: 4665: 4661: 4655: 4639: 4635: 4631: 4625: 4609: 4605: 4601: 4595: 4579: 4575: 4568: 4557: 4550: 4544: 4528: 4524: 4520: 4514: 4506: 4500: 4496: 4492: 4491:Haas, Michael 4486: 4479: 4475: 4472: 4469:Glantz, A.: " 4466: 4458: 4454: 4448: 4432: 4428: 4422: 4406: 4402: 4398: 4391: 4375: 4371: 4365: 4358: 4354: 4351: 4346: 4330: 4326: 4325: 4320: 4316: 4310: 4294: 4290: 4284: 4277: 4271: 4264: 4260: 4256: 4253: 4247: 4239: 4235: 4229: 4222: 4218: 4215: 4210: 4202: 4198: 4194: 4188: 4180: 4176: 4170: 4163: 4159: 4156: 4151: 4145: 4141: 4138: 4132: 4116: 4112: 4106: 4098: 4092: 4076: 4072: 4068: 4061: 4045: 4041: 4037: 4031: 4016: 4012: 4005: 3998: 3994: 3991: 3986: 3979: 3976: 3972: 3969: 3963: 3956: 3955: 3951: 3945: 3938: 3934: 3930: 3927: 3921: 3905: 3901: 3894: 3878: 3874: 3868: 3861: 3857: 3854: 3849: 3842: 3839: 3835: 3832: 3829:Cooper, Marc 3826: 3811: 3807: 3803: 3802: 3794: 3787: 3783: 3780: 3775: 3768: 3764: 3761: 3756: 3749: 3746: 3742: 3739: 3727: 3723: 3716: 3709: 3706: 3702: 3699: 3693: 3686: 3685: 3681: 3675: 3668: 3665: 3661: 3658: 3653: 3646: 3642: 3638: 3635: 3629: 3622: 3619: 3613: 3606: 3602: 3598: 3595: 3589: 3573: 3569: 3563: 3555: 3553:1-893956-38-5 3549: 3545: 3538: 3522: 3518: 3517: 3512: 3505: 3498: 3492: 3476: 3472: 3466: 3450: 3446: 3442: 3436: 3420: 3416: 3415: 3410: 3403: 3387: 3383: 3377: 3361: 3357: 3353: 3346: 3330: 3326: 3322: 3318: 3314: 3310: 3306: 3302: 3295: 3287: 3278: 3270: 3266: 3262: 3256: 3249: 3245: 3242: 3236: 3220: 3216: 3212: 3205: 3203: 3186: 3182: 3176: 3174: 3165: 3161: 3157: 3151: 3144: 3140: 3136: 3133: 3128: 3126: 3118: 3114: 3111: 3106: 3104: 3102: 3100: 3095: 3085: 3082: 3080: 3077: 3075: 3072: 3070: 3067: 3065: 3062: 3060: 3057: 3055: 3052: 3050: 3047: 3045: 3042: 3040: 3037: 3035: 3032: 3030: 3027: 3025: 3022: 3020: 3017: 3015: 3012: 3010: 3007: 3005: 3002: 3000: 2997: 2995: 2992: 2990: 2987: 2985: 2982: 2980: 2977: 2975: 2972: 2970: 2967: 2965: 2962: 2960: 2957: 2955: 2952: 2950: 2947: 2946: 2936: 2935:Cindy Sheehan 2932: 2929: 2925: 2922: 2918: 2914: 2911: 2907: 2903: 2902: 2893: 2882: 2880: 2869: 2867: 2856: 2854: 2843: 2841: 2830: 2828: 2817: 2815: 2804: 2802: 2791: 2789: 2778: 2776: 2765: 2763: 2752: 2750: 2739: 2737: 2736:Liechtenstein 2726: 2724: 2713: 2711: 2700: 2698: 2687: 2685: 2674: 2672: 2661: 2659: 2648: 2646: 2635: 2633: 2622: 2620: 2609: 2607: 2596: 2594: 2583: 2581: 2570: 2568: 2557: 2555: 2544: 2542: 2531: 2529: 2518: 2516: 2505: 2503: 2492: 2490: 2479: 2477: 2466: 2464: 2453: 2451: 2440: 2438: 2427: 2425: 2414: 2412: 2401: 2399: 2388: 2386: 2375: 2373: 2362: 2360: 2349: 2347: 2336: 2334: 2323: 2321: 2310: 2308: 2297: 2295: 2284: 2282: 2271: 2269: 2258: 2256: 2245: 2243: 2232: 2230: 2219: 2217: 2206: 2204: 2193: 2191: 2180: 2177: 2173: 2162: 2160: 2159:African Union 2149: 2148: 2146: 2142: 2141: 2139: 2127: 2124: 2116: 2105: 2102: 2098: 2095: 2091: 2088: 2084: 2081: 2077: 2074: – 2073: 2069: 2068:Find sources: 2062: 2058: 2052: 2051: 2046:This article 2044: 2040: 2035: 2034: 2026: 2024: 2021: 2017: 2013: 2009: 2005: 2001: 1997: 1995: 1991: 1986: 1982: 1977: 1975: 1971: 1967: 1963: 1959: 1954: 1952: 1948: 1942: 1933: 1931: 1930: 1925: 1921: 1917: 1913: 1909: 1905: 1901: 1895: 1893: 1889: 1885: 1876: 1871: 1866: 1854: 1851: 1849: 1846: 1844: 1841: 1839: 1836: 1834: 1831: 1829: 1826: 1824: 1823:David Sylvian 1821: 1819: 1816: 1813: 1811: 1808: 1806: 1803: 1801: 1798: 1796: 1793: 1791: 1788: 1786: 1783: 1781: 1778: 1776: 1773: 1771: 1768: 1766: 1765:Dave Matthews 1763: 1761: 1758: 1756: 1753: 1751: 1748: 1746: 1743: 1741: 1740:Donnell Jones 1738: 1736: 1733: 1731: 1728: 1726: 1723: 1721: 1718: 1716: 1713: 1711: 1708: 1706: 1705:Missy Elliott 1703: 1701: 1698: 1696: 1693: 1691: 1688: 1686: 1683: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1673: 1670: 1668: 1665: 1663: 1660: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1650: 1649: 1648: 1646: 1643:and comedian 1642: 1638: 1637:Talking Heads 1628: 1626: 1622: 1618: 1617: 1612: 1608: 1606: 1601: 1599: 1595: 1590: 1587: 1582: 1578: 1574: 1569: 1567: 1566:Jesse Jackson 1562: 1560: 1549: 1547: 1543: 1541: 1538: 1530: 1526: 1520: 1515: 1510: 1500: 1498: 1494: 1490: 1486: 1482: 1477: 1473: 1468: 1466: 1461: 1459: 1458:Bianca Jagger 1455: 1451: 1447: 1443: 1442:Jeremy Corbyn 1439: 1435: 1431: 1427: 1423: 1419: 1415: 1411: 1407: 1402: 1400: 1395: 1389: 1384: 1381: 1376: 1372: 1370: 1366: 1358: 1354: 1349: 1340: 1338: 1334: 1330: 1326: 1322: 1318: 1314: 1310: 1306: 1302: 1298: 1288: 1286: 1282: 1278: 1274: 1269: 1265: 1261: 1257: 1253: 1248: 1246: 1242: 1238: 1236: 1226: 1224: 1219: 1217: 1213: 1208: 1206: 1201: 1197: 1193: 1188: 1186: 1182: 1181:Russ Feingold 1173: 1168: 1157: 1152: 1150: 1145: 1143: 1138: 1137: 1135: 1134: 1131: 1128: 1127: 1124: 1120: 1119: 1116: 1113: 1112: 1108: 1107: 1104: 1101: 1100: 1096: 1095: 1092: 1089: 1088: 1085: 1081: 1080: 1077: 1074: 1073: 1070: 1066: 1065: 1062: 1059: 1058: 1055: 1051: 1050: 1047: 1044: 1043: 1039: 1038: 1035: 1032: 1031: 1027: 1026: 1023: 1020: 1019: 1015: 1014: 1011: 1008: 1007: 1003: 1002: 999: 996: 995: 992: 988: 987: 984: 981: 980: 977: 973: 972: 969: 966: 965: 961: 960: 957: 954: 953: 949: 948: 945: 942: 941: 938: 934: 933: 930: 927: 926: 923: 919: 918: 915: 912: 911: 908: 907:North America 904: 903: 898: 893: 892: 883: 880: 879: 875: 865: 863: 859: 858:Coffee Strong 855: 851: 846: 844: 840: 836: 832: 828: 824: 821: 820: 815: 809: 799: 797: 792: 790: 786: 782: 777: 775: 771: 767: 763: 758: 756: 752: 747: 745: 741: 737: 736: 731: 727: 721: 717: 714: 711: 708: 706: 702: 699: 697: 693: 689: 685: 682: 679: 675: 672: 669: 666: 663: 660: 657: 654: 652: 651:Ronald Reagan 648: 645: 644: 643: 641: 636: 634: 630: 624: 619: 617: 613: 610:to associate 609: 605: 601: 597: 593: 589: 588:George Kennan 584: 582: 578: 577:John H. Brown 574: 570: 566: 564: 560: 556: 552: 551:Joseph Wilson 547: 545: 540: 538: 533: 529: 528:Anthony Zinni 524: 522: 518: 514: 510: 506: 505: 500: 496: 491: 488: 482: 480: 476: 472: 467: 465: 461: 457: 453: 451: 446: 444: 440: 439: 433: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 401: 399: 398:Cindy Sheehan 394: 391: 387: 382: 380: 375: 371: 369: 362: 353: 343: 333: 329: 327: 323: 322:Iran–Iraq War 319: 315: 311: 307: 302: 298: 296: 290: 288: 284: 279: 277: 273: 269: 265: 260: 258: 252: 250: 246: 242: 237: 235: 227: 222: 217: 206: 201: 199: 195: 185: 181: 179: 175: 172: 169:resignation. 168: 164: 160: 156: 155:Anthony Zinni 152: 148: 142: 140: 136: 132: 128: 124: 120: 116: 112: 107: 105: 101: 97: 93: 90:, as well as 89: 85: 81: 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 60:United States 57: 53: 46: 41: 37: 33: 29: 25: 21: 16: 10846: 10825:World War II 10681:Flower power 10533: 10373:Isolationism 10247:Peace treaty 10057: / 10048: / 10039: / 9989: 9757: 9710: 9682: 9670: 9653: 9626: 9594: 9587: 9580: 9571: 9566:Axis of evil 9564: 9406: 9400: 9369: 9337: 9265: 9219:Plame affair 9147:Human rights 9068: 9067: 9049: 9042: 9035: 8962:Karbala 2011 8876:Baqubah 2010 8800:Taza bombing 8724:Karbala 2008 8450:Baqubah 2004 8438:30 September 8433:14 September 8359:and bombings 8140:Killings and 8024: 7984:Shurta Nasir 7969:Haifa Street 7943:Al Rumaythah 7804: 7767:Debecka Pass 7626:Tiger Hammer 7616:Sledgehammer 7566:Imposing Law 7500:River Falcon 7459:Squeeze Play 7419:Able Warrior 7378:Phantom Fury 7305:Ivy Blizzard 7300:Iron Justice 7233:Battles and 7192:Popular Army 6912:Participants 6883:Ratification 6878:Constitution 6785:CPA Order 17 6647: / 6541: 6455: / 6391:Ricin claims 6256:No-fly zones 6199: / 6078:The Guardian 6076: 5992:. Retrieved 5988:the original 5978: 5952:. Retrieved 5948:the original 5943: 5934: 5926: 5911: 5901:December 12, 5899:. Retrieved 5891:The Guardian 5890: 5881: 5870: 5851: 5832: 5823: 5814: 5805: 5796: 5787: 5778: 5759: 5747:. Retrieved 5738: 5729: 5721: 5706: 5696:November 15, 5694:. Retrieved 5684: 5674:November 16, 5672:. Retrieved 5657: 5647:November 17, 5645:. Retrieved 5636: 5627: 5615:. Retrieved 5601: 5593: 5578: 5540: 5531: 5522: 5512:November 15, 5510:. Retrieved 5506:the original 5496: 5488: 5473: 5464: 5455: 5446: 5437: 5427:November 17, 5425:. Retrieved 5417:The Guardian 5416: 5406: 5396: 5381: 5372: 5363: 5354: 5345: 5336: 5327: 5308: 5289: 5277:. Retrieved 5246: 5238: 5226:. Retrieved 5212: 5200:. Retrieved 5186: 5174:. Retrieved 5165: 5156: 5148:the original 5138: 5127: 5118: 5107: 5098: 5082: 5059: 5047:. Retrieved 5033: 5023:November 15, 5021:. Retrieved 5012: 5003: 4993:November 15, 4991:. Retrieved 4987:the original 4977: 4967:November 15, 4965:. 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Retrieved 3159: 3150: 3142: 2866:Vatican City 2837: 2372:Saudi Arabia 2143: 2135: 2134: 2119: 2110: 2100: 2093: 2086: 2079: 2067: 2055:Please help 2050:verification 2047: 1998: 1978: 1955: 1943: 1939: 1927: 1920:Johannesburg 1896: 1887: 1880: 1833:Suzanne Vega 1695:Ani DiFranco 1680:Rosanne Cash 1667:Busta Rhymes 1634: 1614: 1609: 1602: 1594:George Carey 1591: 1570: 1563: 1555: 1544: 1534: 1478: 1475: 1470: 1462: 1454:Ms. Dynamite 1450:Damon Albarn 1446:Chris Martin 1406:Labour Party 1403: 1390: 1387: 1378:An anti-war 1362: 1336: 1333:Michael Haas 1315:because the 1294: 1273:Barack Obama 1260:Barack Obama 1249: 1239: 1232: 1220: 1209: 1189: 1177: 1004:1971 Vietnam 847: 843:John Bonifaz 825: 818: 814:Ehren Watada 811: 793: 778: 774:Greg Newbold 770:John Batiste 759: 751:William Odom 748: 733: 724: 696:Soviet Union 637: 626: 621: 585: 572: 567: 562: 558: 548: 543: 541: 525: 513:Hugh Shelton 502: 493: 487:Scud missile 484: 471:Scott Ritter 468: 454: 447: 436: 434: 430: 395: 383: 378: 376: 372: 364: 330: 306:Scott Ritter 303: 299: 291: 280: 261: 253: 238: 231: 203: 191: 182: 143: 108: 51: 50: 36: 15: 10972:Switzerland 10957:Netherlands 10830:Vietnam War 10820:World War I 10691:Human Be-In 10428:World peace 10393:Nonviolence 10358:Finvenkismo 10338:Appeasement 10252:Peaceworker 9970:Patriot Act 9684:"Yo, Blair" 9558:Terminology 9521:(2014–2021) 9507:War in Iraq 9339:Khuy Voyne! 9012:Prosecution 9004:(2004–2011) 8805:Kirkuk 2009 8678:Kirkuk 2007 8591:18 February 8586:12 February 8379:Canal Hotel 8313:(2003–2011) 8009:Karbala III 7867:Fallujah II 7857:CIMIC House 7762:Karbala Gap 7732:Haditha Dam 7606:Purple Haze 7581:Marne Torch 7551:Black Eagle 7439:Iron Hammer 7358:Baton Rouge 7295:Iron Hammer 6970:South Korea 6841:governments 6839:Replacement 6780:CPA Order 2 6757:(2003–2011) 6364:"Curveball" 6130:(2003–2011) 5954:January 11, 5749:October 24, 4766:February 7, 4549:"Brief J.S" 4299:January 13, 3841:L.A. 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