145:
98:
2463:
2049:
1888:
1698:
198:
174:
157:
1582:
111:
1198:
2622:
2226:
1945:
1818:
1730:
1617:
2536:
215:
191:
167:
124:
47:
1189:
Soviet Staff officers entered the building and negotiated terms with
General Schmidt. Paulus refused to participate directly. In Soviet captivity, Paulus denied having surrendered, claiming to have been taken by surprise. He refused to issue an order to the remaining Germans in the southern pocket to surrender. He also denied having the authority to issue an order for the northern pocket to surrender.
1136:
was ordered to retreat to new defensive positions to avoid encirclement. In the first three days, the
Soviets lost 26,000 men and over half their tanks. The western half of the Stalingrad pocket had been lost by 17 January. The fighting then paused for four days while the Soviet forces regrouped and redeployed for the next phase of the operation.
1160:
than 12,000 unprovided for wounded in the encirclement. What orders shall I give the troops who have no more ammunition and will be further attacked with heavy artillery, tanks and massed infantry? Fastest decision necessary because dissolution in some places already started. Confidence in the leadership still exists.
1135:
On the 10th, it became clear the main goal was the
Pitomnik airfield, which was captured on 16 January. "The 44th, 76th and 28th (Motorised) Infantry Divisions were badly hit." The 3rd (Motorised) Infantry Division, deployed on the southwestern corner of the cauldron since the end of Nov. 1942,
1143:
The
Fortress can only be held for a few days longer The heroism of the soldiers is still unbroken. In order to exploit this to the last beat, on the verge of collapse I intend to command all of the units to make an organised breakthrough to the South. Individual groups will get through and at least
1214:
at 08:00: "The XI Army Corps, consisting of 6 divisions, has fulfilled its duty by the heaviest fighting to the very last. Hail to the Fuhrer! Hail to
Germany!". With a further incomplete message being picked up at 09:20: "The Russians are penetrating ... fighting ... Tractor Works ..." After which
1209:
By the early morning of 2 February, Strecker was informed that one of his officers had gone to negotiate surrender terms with the
Soviets. He then decided to put an end to the fighting. At 07:00 Strecker sent a radio message to subordinate units: "All fighting will cease; weapons will be destroyed;
1159:
Russians in action in 6 km wide on both sides
Voroponovo, some with flags unfurled to the east. No way to close the gap. Withdrawal to neighboring fronts who are also without ammunition, useless and not feasible. Supply with ammunition from other fronts also no longer possible. Food at an end. More
1188:
In bitter fighting, the
Soviets gradually cleared the city center. By 31 January, German resistance in the southern pocket was confined to individual buildings. Soviet forces reached Paulus's headquarters in the Univermag Department Store and the remaining German soldiers ceased their resistance.
1148:
OKH responded that "he Fuhrer has reserved the final decision for himself". The second phase of the offensive began on 20 January with a Soviet push toward the airfield at Gumrak. Two days later, the airfield was occupied by the
Soviets. Its capture meant an end to the evacuation of the German
1127:
The operation was launched on 10 January 1943 with a mass artillery bombardment of the German positions outside the city, with 7,000 field guns, launchers and mortars, by the seven encircling Soviet armies. It was the single largest bombardment of the war at that point. In one section,
1205:
The entire Soviet force at
Stalingrad now concentrated on the northern pocket. Intense artillery fire was used to reduce resistance. Soviet forces then followed up, destroying any remaining bunkers, often with direct fire at short range from tanks or artillery.
1173:
told his divisional commanders to decide for themselves on the matter of surrender. He was immediately relieved of his command by Paulus. Seydlitz-Kurzbach later fled the German lines under German fire and personally surrendered to the Soviets.
1181:, which cut the Axis pocket in Stalingrad in two. Paulus and many of his senior German commanders were in the smaller southern pocket based in the city center of Stalingrad. The northern pocket was led by XI Corps commander General
183:
1132:, commander-in-chief of the Red Army’s artillery, had 500 guns/howitzers and 450 multiple rocket launchers across a 12km wide attack sector, the highest Soviet artillery density yet achieved in the war.
2414:
1169:
The Axis retreated back into the city itself. Resistance to the Soviet advance gradually diminished due to the exhaustion of all supplies on the Axis side. On 25 January, LI Corps commander
2378:
2373:
2358:
2333:
2323:
868:
2984:
2979:
1002:
291:
861:
1547:
1144:
create confusion in the Russian front, whereas while staying where they are all will certainly perish and as prisoners will die of hunger and freeze to death.
202:
1537:
178:
2989:
854:
1552:
1384:
2849:
1968:
1963:
1532:
2717:
1527:
1507:
1043:
995:
926:
284:
1805:
1139:
Understanding the desperate nature of the struggle, on the 19th, Paulus requested permission from OKH to lead a breakout to the South:
458:
2313:
2153:
988:
618:
613:
277:
2905:
1111:. It resulted in the capitulation of the remaining Axis forces encircled in the city. The operation was likely the largest-scale
328:
608:
1669:
1542:
596:
2994:
2419:
1361:
453:
318:
1282:
David Glantz, Endgame at Stalingrad, The Stalingrad Trilogy Volume III: December 1942–February 1943: Book Two (2014), 578.
2398:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2368:
2363:
2353:
2348:
2343:
2338:
2328:
2303:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2004:
709:
419:
323:
2318:
2308:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2128:
2118:
2113:
1500:
679:
2108:
1983:
1744:
1417:
1329:
1304:
948:
943:
684:
574:
475:
2607:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2072:
664:
659:
429:
352:
2548:
2508:
2067:
2873:
1837:
1827:
735:
579:
2974:
2518:
1493:
1170:
816:
806:
696:
448:
2583:
769:
524:
487:
392:
301:
34:
2478:
1917:
2799:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2242:
801:
763:
529:
2829:
2752:
1955:
1927:
1922:
1912:
1031:
899:
796:
404:
372:
347:
2943:
2682:
2513:
2009:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1842:
715:
507:
2948:
2854:
2747:
2540:
1932:
1637:
1177:
On 26 January, detachments of 21st Army met up with the 13th Guards Division to the north of the
1074:
967:
936:
904:
882:
774:
591:
553:
541:
424:
409:
207:
2923:
2712:
1800:
1602:
1595:
1067:
1060:
1036:
909:
669:
642:
519:
362:
149:
1907:
1795:
1477:
David Glantz, Endgame at Stalingrad, The Stalingrad Trilogy Volume III: Book Two (2014), 569.
1444:
David Glantz, Endgame at Stalingrad, The Stalingrad Trilogy Volume III: Book Two (2014), 504.
1273:
David Glantz, Endgame at Stalingrad, The Stalingrad Trilogy Volume III: Book Two (2014), 581.
1264:
David Glantz, Endgame at Stalingrad, The Stalingrad Trilogy Volume III: Book Two (2014), 599.
1255:
David Glantz, Endgame at Stalingrad, The Stalingrad Trilogy Volume III: Book Two (2014), 581.
1246:
David Glantz, Endgame at Stalingrad, The Stalingrad Trilogy Volume III: Book Two (2014), 582.
1026:
914:
647:
636:
387:
2123:
2938:
2887:
2844:
2727:
1790:
1516:
1108:
1048:
1012:
931:
702:
584:
535:
341:
30:
367:
8:
2900:
2707:
2578:
2037:
1686:
1081:
779:
745:
690:
2894:
2834:
2687:
2535:
2498:
2493:
1847:
1567:
789:
750:
730:
725:
623:
398:
129:
2824:
2819:
2789:
2742:
2722:
2697:
2692:
2677:
2652:
2602:
2209:
2019:
2014:
1902:
1712:
1413:
1357:
1325:
1300:
674:
502:
2483:
2595:
2553:
2503:
1897:
1749:
1630:
1152:
1116:
1112:
1053:
953:
921:
828:
822:
811:
784:
720:
628:
481:
470:
443:
435:
414:
357:
161:
2558:
214:
190:
166:
2928:
2794:
2732:
2672:
2590:
2059:
1988:
1978:
1973:
1832:
1785:
1349:
1129:
833:
740:
602:
567:
492:
382:
2814:
2809:
2662:
2657:
2647:
2642:
1754:
1717:
1211:
960:
546:
377:
1215:
no more messages were sent. Organized Axis resistance in the city then ended.
1197:
2968:
2757:
2737:
2667:
2632:
2523:
1345:
1182:
1178:
1299:. Translated by Tony Le Tissier. Pen and Sword Books Ltd. pp. 172–173.
2702:
2637:
2621:
2488:
2473:
2462:
2225:
2048:
1944:
1887:
1817:
1729:
1707:
1697:
1622:
1587:
846:
497:
197:
173:
156:
144:
116:
103:
38:
1210:
expect the Russians in about an hour". A final message was transmitted to
2839:
2569:
1777:
1385:"Nazi Germany's Panzer Battalion 129 Gave Everything To Take Stalingrad"
1768:
1681:
1485:
1235:
The Great Patriotic War of the Soviet Union, 1941-1945. A Brief History
1149:
wounded and that any further air supply would have to be by parachute.
980:
2953:
2933:
1739:
894:
878:
513:
70:
46:
1230:
1228:
269:
2804:
1876:
1225:
1410:
Stalingrad 1942–43 (3) Catastrophe: the Death of 6th Army
2985:
Military operations of World War II involving Germany
1185:
and centered in the area around the tractor factory.
2966:
2980:Battles and operations of the Soviet–German War
1201:Disposition of forces in and around Stalingrad.
1501:
1324:. Pen and Sword Books Ltd. pp. 139–140.
996:
862:
285:
876:
1313:
1155:on 22 January sent a radio message to OKH:
1508:
1494:
1350:"All About History: Story of World War II"
1348:(2014). White, Jon; Hoskins, Alex (eds.).
1003:
989:
869:
855:
292:
278:
2990:Battles of World War II involving Romania
2779:
1382:
1294:
120:
2449:
1515:
1196:
1010:
2906:Battle of Stalingrad in popular culture
1407:
2967:
1319:
1290:
1288:
2871:
2778:
2448:
1667:
1565:
1543:Bombing of Stalingrad in World War II
1489:
1344:
984:
850:
273:
1412:(1st ed.). Osprey Publishing.
1401:
1356:. Imagine Publishing. p. 142.
1295:Adam, Wilhelm; Ruhle, Otto (2015).
1285:
13:
1192:
261:~100,000 KIA, MIA 107,800 captured
14:
3006:
1164:
1122:
299:
2620:
2534:
2461:
2224:
2047:
1943:
1886:
1816:
1728:
1696:
1615:
1580:
1383:Beckhusen, Robert (2020-08-24).
368:Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina
213:
196:
189:
172:
165:
155:
143:
122:
109:
96:
45:
2872:
2549:Constantin Constantinescu-Claps
1471:
1459:
1447:
1438:
1426:
1376:
1668:
1566:
1338:
1276:
1267:
1258:
1249:
1240:
1:
2519:Walther von Seydlitz-Kurzbach
1322:Marshal of Victory, Volume II
1218:
1171:Walther von Seydlitz-Kurzbach
1115:offensive ever conducted in
61:10 January – 2 February 1943
7:
2995:History of Volgograd Oblast
2479:Alexander Edler von Daniels
1107:) was the last part of the
10:
3011:
2918:
2882:
2867:
2830:Red October Steel Factory
2785:
2774:
2618:
2567:
2532:
2459:
2455:
2444:
2407:
2281:
2235:
2222:
2202:
2101:
2058:
2045:
2036:
1997:
1954:
1941:
1884:
1875:
1814:
1776:
1767:
1726:
1694:
1680:
1676:
1663:
1613:
1578:
1574:
1561:
1523:
1297:With Paulus at Stalingrad
1022:
890:
309:
250:
246:212,000 soldiers (Glantz)
235:281,158 soldiers (Glantz)
221:
136:
89:
53:
44:
28:
23:
16:Operation in World War II
2944:Second Battle of Kharkov
1538:Red Army order of battle
1408:Forczyk, Robert (2022).
256:48,000 (12,000 KIA, MIA)
2949:Third Battle of Kharkov
1320:Zhukov, Georgy (1974).
2924:Battle of the Caucasus
2713:Konstantin Rokossovsky
2509:Wolfram von Richthofen
1202:
1162:
1146:
240:4,130 guns and mortars
229:6,860 guns and mortars
150:Konstantin Rokossovsky
137:Commanders and leaders
2780:Significant locations
2718:Alexander Shcherbakov
1389:The National Interest
1200:
1157:
1141:
251:Casualties and losses
2975:Battle of Stalingrad
2939:Operation Barbarossa
2888:The Motherland Calls
2845:Tatsinskaya Airfield
2728:Aleksandr Vasilevsky
2450:Notable participants
1806:Romanian 3rd and 4th
1533:Axis order of battle
1517:Battle of Stalingrad
1109:Battle of Stalingrad
1014:Battle of Stalingrad
949:Voronezh-Kastornensk
31:Battle of Stalingrad
2901:Sword of Stalingrad
2708:Alexander Rodimtsev
944:Ostrogozhsk–Rossosh
575:Ostrogozhsk–Rossosh
476:Barvenkovo–Lozovaya
2895:Stalingrad Madonna
2688:Dmitry Lelyushenko
2499:Erich von Manstein
2494:Hans-Valentin Hube
2010:3rd Guards Cavalry
1203:
770:Western Carpathian
710:2nd Jassy–Kishinev
680:1st Jassy–Kishinev
665:Leningrad–Novgorod
660:Dnieper–Carpathian
2962:
2961:
2914:
2913:
2863:
2862:
2825:Pitomnik Airfield
2795:Barrikady Factory
2790:Barmaley Fountain
2770:
2769:
2766:
2765:
2723:Semyon Timoshenko
2698:Kirill Moskalenko
2693:Rodion Malinovsky
2678:Nikita Khrushchev
2653:Nikolay Dyatlenko
2440:
2439:
2436:
2435:
2432:
2431:
2428:
2427:
2218:
2217:
2032:
2031:
2028:
2027:
1871:
1870:
1786:German 4th Panzer
1763:
1762:
1659:
1658:
1655:
1654:
1548:German commanders
1354:All About History
1097:
1096:
976:
975:
844:
843:
268:
267:
179:Hans von Arenstof
85:
84:
3002:
2869:
2868:
2776:
2775:
2743:Andrei Yeremenko
2625:
2624:
2611:
2599:
2587:
2554:Petre Dumitrescu
2539:
2538:
2504:Friedrich Paulus
2466:
2465:
2457:
2456:
2446:
2445:
2233:
2232:
2229:
2228:
2056:
2055:
2052:
2051:
2043:
2042:
1952:
1951:
1948:
1947:
1891:
1890:
1882:
1881:
1821:
1820:
1774:
1773:
1733:
1732:
1701:
1700:
1692:
1691:
1678:
1677:
1665:
1664:
1621:
1619:
1618:
1586:
1584:
1583:
1576:
1575:
1563:
1562:
1510:
1503:
1496:
1487:
1486:
1478:
1475:
1469:
1468:(Beevor), p. 390
1463:
1457:
1456:(Beevor), p. 382
1451:
1445:
1442:
1436:
1435:(Beevor), p. 356
1430:
1424:
1423:
1405:
1399:
1398:
1396:
1395:
1380:
1374:
1373:
1371:
1370:
1363:978-1910-155-295
1342:
1336:
1335:
1317:
1311:
1310:
1292:
1283:
1280:
1274:
1271:
1265:
1262:
1256:
1253:
1247:
1244:
1238:
1232:
1117:military history
1113:economy-of-force
1101:Operation Koltso
1017:
1015:
1005:
998:
991:
982:
981:
885:
871:
864:
857:
848:
847:
736:Petsamo–Kirkenes
614:Belgorod-Kharkov
580:Voronezh–Kharkov
304:
294:
287:
280:
271:
270:
264:6,000 evacuated
238:250,000 soldiers
217:
211:
201:
200:
193:
187:
177:
176:
169:
162:Friedrich Paulus
160:
159:
148:
147:
132:
128:
126:
125:
115:
113:
112:
102:
100:
99:
55:
54:
49:
21:
20:
3010:
3009:
3005:
3004:
3003:
3001:
3000:
2999:
2965:
2964:
2963:
2958:
2929:Battle of Kursk
2910:
2878:
2859:
2781:
2762:
2733:Nikolay Voronov
2673:Vasily Grossman
2619:
2614:
2605:
2593:
2591:Italo Gariboldi
2581:
2563:
2533:
2528:
2460:
2451:
2424:
2403:
2277:
2223:
2214:
2198:
2097:
2046:
2024:
1993:
1942:
1937:
1908:XXXXVIII Panzer
1885:
1867:
1815:
1810:
1759:
1727:
1722:
1695:
1684:
1672:
1651:
1616:
1614:
1609:
1581:
1579:
1570:
1557:
1519:
1514:
1482:
1481:
1476:
1472:
1464:
1460:
1452:
1448:
1443:
1439:
1431:
1427:
1420:
1406:
1402:
1393:
1391:
1381:
1377:
1368:
1366:
1364:
1343:
1339:
1332:
1318:
1314:
1307:
1293:
1286:
1281:
1277:
1272:
1268:
1263:
1259:
1254:
1250:
1245:
1241:
1233:
1226:
1221:
1195:
1193:The battle ends
1167:
1130:Nikolay Voronov
1125:
1098:
1093:
1018:
1013:
1011:
1009:
979:
978:
977:
972:
886:
877:
875:
845:
840:
834:Prague uprising
817:Bratislava–Brno
807:Moravia–Ostrava
697:Lvov–Sandomierz
525:Rzhev–Sychyovka
353:Białystok–Minsk
305:
300:
298:
263:
262:
260:
245:
243:
241:
239:
234:
232:
230:
228:
205:
195:
194:
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142:
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119:
110:
108:
97:
95:
73:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3008:
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2987:
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2903:
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2891:
2883:
2880:
2879:
2865:
2864:
2861:
2860:
2858:
2857:
2852:
2850:Tsaritsa Gorge
2847:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2827:
2822:
2820:Pavlov's House
2817:
2815:Mamayev Kurgan
2812:
2807:
2802:
2800:Grain Elevator
2797:
2792:
2786:
2783:
2782:
2772:
2771:
2768:
2767:
2764:
2763:
2761:
2760:
2755:
2753:Aleksey Zhadov
2750:
2748:Vasily Zaitsev
2745:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2715:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2695:
2690:
2685:
2683:Nikolay Krylov
2680:
2675:
2670:
2665:
2663:Filipp Golikov
2660:
2658:Sasha Filippov
2655:
2650:
2648:Vasily Chuikov
2645:
2643:Vasily Badanov
2640:
2635:
2629:
2627:
2616:
2615:
2613:
2612:
2600:
2588:
2579:Viktor Pavičić
2575:
2573:
2565:
2564:
2562:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2545:
2543:
2530:
2529:
2527:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2514:Arthur Schmidt
2511:
2506:
2501:
2496:
2491:
2486:
2484:Hermann Göring
2481:
2476:
2470:
2468:
2453:
2452:
2442:
2441:
2438:
2437:
2434:
2433:
2430:
2429:
2426:
2425:
2423:
2422:
2417:
2411:
2409:
2405:
2404:
2402:
2401:
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2376:
2371:
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2331:
2326:
2321:
2316:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2285:
2283:
2279:
2278:
2276:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2260:
2255:
2250:
2245:
2239:
2237:
2230:
2220:
2219:
2216:
2215:
2213:
2212:
2206:
2204:
2200:
2199:
2197:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2161:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2119:60th Motorised
2116:
2114:29th Motorised
2111:
2105:
2103:
2099:
2098:
2096:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2064:
2062:
2053:
2040:
2034:
2033:
2030:
2029:
2026:
2025:
2023:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2005:4th Mechanised
2001:
1999:
1995:
1994:
1992:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1960:
1958:
1949:
1939:
1938:
1936:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1900:
1894:
1892:
1879:
1873:
1872:
1869:
1868:
1866:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1824:
1822:
1812:
1811:
1809:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1788:
1782:
1780:
1771:
1765:
1764:
1761:
1760:
1758:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1736:
1734:
1724:
1723:
1721:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1704:
1702:
1689:
1674:
1673:
1661:
1660:
1657:
1656:
1653:
1652:
1650:
1649:
1642:
1635:
1627:
1625:
1611:
1610:
1608:
1607:
1600:
1592:
1590:
1572:
1571:
1559:
1558:
1556:
1555:
1550:
1545:
1540:
1535:
1530:
1524:
1521:
1520:
1513:
1512:
1505:
1498:
1490:
1480:
1479:
1470:
1458:
1446:
1437:
1425:
1418:
1400:
1375:
1362:
1346:Overy, Richard
1337:
1330:
1312:
1305:
1284:
1275:
1266:
1257:
1248:
1239:
1223:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1212:Army Group Don
1194:
1191:
1166:
1165:German retreat
1163:
1124:
1123:Initial attack
1121:
1105:Operation Ring
1095:
1094:
1092:
1091:
1084:
1079:
1072:
1065:
1058:
1051:
1049:Pavlov's House
1046:
1041:
1034:
1029:
1023:
1020:
1019:
1008:
1007:
1000:
993:
985:
974:
973:
971:
970:
965:
958:
951:
946:
941:
934:
929:
924:
919:
912:
907:
902:
897:
891:
888:
887:
874:
873:
866:
859:
851:
842:
841:
839:
838:
837:
836:
826:
819:
814:
809:
804:
799:
797:East Pomerania
794:
787:
782:
777:
772:
767:
759:
758:
754:
753:
748:
743:
738:
733:
728:
723:
718:
713:
706:
699:
694:
687:
682:
677:
672:
667:
662:
656:
655:
651:
650:
645:
640:
633:
632:
631:
621:
616:
611:
606:
599:
594:
589:
582:
577:
572:
564:
563:
559:
558:
551:
544:
539:
532:
527:
522:
517:
510:
505:
500:
495:
490:
488:Toropets–Kholm
485:
478:
473:
467:
466:
462:
461:
456:
451:
446:
441:
440:
439:
432:
427:
422:
417:
412:
407:
402:
395:
390:
385:
380:
375:
370:
365:
360:
355:
350:
337:
336:
332:
331:
326:
321:
315:
314:
310:
307:
306:
297:
296:
289:
282:
274:
266:
265:
257:
253:
252:
248:
247:
236:
227:212,000 troops
224:
223:
219:
218:
203:Heinrich Deboi
152:
139:
138:
134:
133:
106:
92:
91:
87:
86:
83:
82:
81:Soviet victory
79:
75:
74:
69:
67:
63:
62:
59:
51:
50:
42:
41:
26:
25:
24:Operation Ring
19:
18:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3007:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2973:
2972:
2970:
2955:
2952:
2950:
2947:
2945:
2942:
2940:
2937:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2921:
2920:
2917:
2907:
2904:
2902:
2899:
2897:
2896:
2892:
2890:
2889:
2885:
2884:
2881:
2877:
2876:
2870:
2866:
2856:
2855:Tractor Plant
2853:
2851:
2848:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2811:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2787:
2784:
2777:
2773:
2759:
2758:Georgy Zhukov
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2739:
2738:Erich Weinert
2736:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2699:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2668:Vasily Gordov
2666:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2633:Joseph Stalin
2631:
2630:
2628:
2623:
2617:
2609:
2604:
2601:
2597:
2592:
2589:
2585:
2580:
2577:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2566:
2560:
2559:Mihail Lascăr
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2546:
2544:
2542:
2537:
2531:
2525:
2524:Karl Strecker
2522:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2492:
2490:
2487:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2471:
2469:
2464:
2458:
2454:
2447:
2443:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2412:
2410:
2406:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2286:
2284:
2280:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2240:
2238:
2234:
2231:
2227:
2221:
2211:
2208:
2207:
2205:
2201:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2109:3rd Motorised
2107:
2106:
2104:
2100:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2065:
2063:
2061:
2057:
2054:
2050:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2035:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2002:
2000:
1996:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1961:
1959:
1957:
1953:
1950:
1946:
1940:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1896:
1895:
1893:
1889:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1874:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1826:
1825:
1823:
1819:
1813:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1796:Hungarian 2nd
1794:
1792:
1789:
1787:
1784:
1783:
1781:
1779:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1766:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1737:
1735:
1731:
1725:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1705:
1703:
1699:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1683:
1679:
1675:
1671:
1666:
1662:
1648:
1647:
1643:
1641:
1640:
1639:Little Saturn
1636:
1634:
1633:
1629:
1628:
1626:
1624:
1612:
1606:
1605:
1601:
1599:
1598:
1594:
1593:
1591:
1589:
1577:
1573:
1569:
1564:
1560:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1529:
1526:
1525:
1522:
1518:
1511:
1506:
1504:
1499:
1497:
1492:
1491:
1488:
1484:
1474:
1467:
1462:
1455:
1450:
1441:
1434:
1429:
1421:
1419:9781472842718
1415:
1411:
1404:
1390:
1386:
1379:
1365:
1359:
1355:
1351:
1347:
1341:
1333:
1331:9781781592915
1327:
1323:
1316:
1308:
1306:9781473833869
1302:
1298:
1291:
1289:
1279:
1270:
1261:
1252:
1243:
1237:, pp. 198-199
1236:
1231:
1229:
1224:
1216:
1213:
1207:
1199:
1190:
1186:
1184:
1183:Karl Strecker
1180:
1179:Mamaev Kurgan
1175:
1172:
1161:
1156:
1154:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1137:
1133:
1131:
1120:
1118:
1114:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1090:
1089:
1085:
1083:
1080:
1078:
1077:
1076:Little Saturn
1073:
1071:
1070:
1066:
1064:
1063:
1059:
1057:
1056:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1039:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1024:
1021:
1016:
1006:
1001:
999:
994:
992:
987:
986:
983:
969:
966:
964:
963:
959:
957:
956:
952:
950:
947:
945:
942:
940:
939:
938:Little Saturn
935:
933:
930:
928:
925:
923:
920:
918:
917:
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
892:
889:
884:
880:
872:
867:
865:
860:
858:
853:
852:
849:
835:
832:
831:
830:
827:
825:
824:
820:
818:
815:
813:
810:
808:
805:
803:
800:
798:
795:
793:
792:
788:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
768:
766:
765:
761:
760:
756:
755:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
714:
712:
711:
707:
705:
704:
700:
698:
695:
693:
692:
688:
686:
683:
681:
678:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
657:
653:
652:
649:
646:
644:
641:
639:
638:
634:
630:
627:
626:
625:
622:
620:
617:
615:
612:
610:
607:
605:
604:
600:
598:
595:
593:
590:
588:
587:
583:
581:
578:
576:
573:
571:
570:
566:
565:
561:
560:
557:
556:
555:Little Saturn
552:
550:
549:
545:
543:
542:Velikiye Luki
540:
538:
537:
533:
531:
528:
526:
523:
521:
518:
516:
515:
511:
509:
506:
504:
501:
499:
496:
494:
491:
489:
486:
484:
483:
479:
477:
474:
472:
469:
468:
464:
463:
460:
457:
455:
452:
450:
447:
445:
442:
438:
437:
433:
431:
428:
426:
423:
421:
418:
416:
413:
411:
408:
406:
403:
401:
400:
396:
394:
391:
389:
386:
384:
381:
379:
376:
374:
371:
369:
366:
364:
361:
359:
356:
354:
351:
349:
346:
345:
344:
343:
339:
338:
334:
333:
330:
327:
325:
322:
320:
317:
316:
313:Naval warfare
312:
311:
308:
303:
302:Eastern Front
295:
290:
288:
283:
281:
276:
275:
272:
258:
255:
254:
249:
244:100 aircraft
237:
233:300 aircraft
226:
225:
220:
216:
209:
204:
199:
192:
185:
180:
175:
168:
163:
158:
153:
151:
146:
141:
140:
135:
131:
118:
107:
105:
94:
93:
88:
80:
77:
76:
72:
68:
65:
64:
60:
57:
56:
52:
48:
43:
40:
36:
35:Eastern Front
32:
27:
22:
2893:
2886:
2874:
2703:Yakov Pavlov
2638:Hazi Aslanov
2626:Soviet Union
2603:Gusztáv Jány
2489:Hermann Hoth
2474:Adolf Hitler
2467:Nazi Germany
2420:81st Cavalry
2415:60th Cavalry
2236:Guards Rifle
1745:Southwestern
1645:
1644:
1638:
1631:
1623:Soviet Union
1604:Winter Storm
1603:
1597:Donnerschlag
1596:
1588:Nazi Germany
1553:German units
1483:
1473:
1465:
1461:
1453:
1449:
1440:
1432:
1428:
1409:
1403:
1392:. Retrieved
1388:
1378:
1367:. Retrieved
1353:
1340:
1321:
1315:
1296:
1278:
1269:
1260:
1251:
1242:
1234:
1208:
1204:
1187:
1176:
1168:
1158:
1151:
1147:
1142:
1138:
1134:
1126:
1104:
1100:
1099:
1087:
1086:
1075:
1069:Winter Storm
1068:
1062:Donnerschlag
1061:
1054:
1038:Braunschweig
1037:
961:
954:
937:
915:
821:
802:Lake Balaton
790:
775:East Prussia
764:Vistula–Oder
762:
708:
701:
689:
635:
624:2nd Smolensk
601:
585:
568:
554:
547:
534:
512:
480:
459:Air war 1941
434:
397:
373:1st Smolensk
340:
329:Arctic Ocean
104:Soviet Union
90:Belligerents
39:World War II
29:Part of the
2875:In memoriam
2840:River Volga
2020:8th Cavalry
2015:4th Cavalry
1903:XXXX Panzer
1801:Italian 8th
1682:Army groups
1082:Tatsinskaya
1044:Izbushensky
1027:Firebombing
968:3rd Kharkov
927:Izbushensky
916:Fischreiher
883:3rd Kharkov
597:Gorky Blitz
592:3rd Kharkov
508:2nd Kharkov
410:1st Kharkov
405:Sea of Azov
206: [
182: [
33:during the
2969:Categories
1898:XIV Panzer
1838:3rd Guards
1833:2nd Guards
1828:1st Guards
1791:German 6th
1750:Stalingrad
1670:Formations
1568:Operations
1466:Stalingrad
1454:Stalingrad
1433:Stalingrad
1394:2024-03-30
1369:2024-04-01
1219:References
932:Stalingrad
905:2nd Rostov
721:2nd Baltic
716:Dukla Pass
703:Doppelkopf
675:2nd Crimea
619:2nd Donbas
609:1st Donbas
586:Polar Star
536:Stalingrad
420:Sevastopol
415:1st Crimea
358:1st Baltic
342:Barbarossa
319:Baltic Sea
71:Stalingrad
2954:Volgograd
2934:Case Blue
2922:See also
2835:River Don
2038:Divisions
1528:Airfields
879:Case Blue
746:Gumbinnen
691:Bagration
530:Sinyavino
514:Case Blue
399:Leningrad
324:Black Sea
242:300 tanks
231:257 tanks
2210:9th Flak
2102:Infantry
1755:Voronezh
1032:Voronezh
910:Caucasus
900:Voronezh
791:Solstice
751:Budapest
741:Courland
731:Debrecen
726:Belgrade
648:2nd Kiev
520:Caucasus
493:Demyansk
454:Chechnya
388:1st Kiev
259:250,000
222:Strength
66:Location
2608:Hungary
2584:Croatia
2572:members
2541:Romania
1933:8th Air
785:Breslau
780:Silesia
685:Karelia
637:Dnieper
503:Bamberg
444:Finland
393:Tallinn
130:Romania
117:Germany
2810:Kalach
2805:Gumrak
2568:Other
2408:others
2203:others
2060:Panzer
1998:others
1769:Armies
1713:Centre
1687:fronts
1646:Koltso
1632:Uranus
1620:
1585:
1416:
1360:
1328:
1303:
1153:Paulus
1088:Koltso
1055:Uranus
955:Gallop
922:Kalach
829:Prague
823:Berlin
812:Vienna
629:Lenino
471:Lyuban
436:Moscow
425:Rostov
383:Odessa
212:
188:
164:
127:
114:
101:
78:Result
2596:Italy
2399:422nd
2394:308th
2389:302nd
2384:284th
2379:248th
2374:221st
2369:214th
2364:204th
2359:196th
2354:193rd
2349:181st
2344:173rd
2339:169th
2334:157th
2329:138th
2324:112th
2282:Rifle
2194:389th
2189:384th
2184:376th
2179:371st
2174:305th
2169:297th
2164:295th
2159:113th
2154:100th
1877:Corps
670:Narva
643:Nevel
603:Kursk
569:Iskra
498:Kholm
482:Rzhev
449:Kerch
430:Gorky
363:Brody
348:Brest
210:]
186:]
2570:Axis
2319:95th
2314:93rd
2309:91st
2304:64th
2299:62nd
2294:45th
2289:38th
2273:39th
2268:37th
2263:36th
2258:35th
2253:33rd
2248:15th
2243:13th
2149:94th
2144:79th
2139:76th
2134:71st
2129:44th
2093:24th
2088:22nd
2083:17th
2078:16th
2073:14th
1989:26th
1984:24th
1979:16th
1974:13th
1956:Tank
1918:VIII
1863:65th
1858:64th
1853:62nd
1848:51st
1843:21st
1778:Axis
1685:and
1414:ISBN
1358:ISBN
1326:ISBN
1301:ISBN
962:Star
895:Blue
757:1945
654:1944
562:1943
548:Mars
465:1942
378:Uman
335:1941
58:Date
2124:5th
2068:6th
1969:4th
1964:1st
1740:Don
1718:Don
881:to
37:of
2971::
1928:LI
1923:XI
1913:IV
1387:.
1352:.
1287:^
1227:^
1119:.
208:de
184:ru
2610:)
2606:(
2598:)
2594:(
2586:)
2582:(
1708:B
1509:e
1502:t
1495:v
1422:.
1397:.
1372:.
1334:.
1309:.
1103:(
1004:e
997:t
990:v
870:e
863:t
856:v
293:e
286:t
279:v
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