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Occident

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Souza, Teotonio R. de, "Orientalism, Occidentosis and Other Viral Strains: Historical Objectivity and Social Responsibilities", in The Portuguese, Indian Ocean and European Bridgeheads, Festschrift in Honour of Prof. K.S. Mathew, eds Pius Malekandathil & Jamal Mohammed, Fundação Oriente, India,
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The adjectival term "Occidental" has been used to mean cultures, peoples, countries, European rugs, and goods from the Occident. "Occidental" means generally "western". It is a traditional designation (especially when capitalized) for anything belonging to the
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as forces destructive of their societies and cultures. While the early responses to the West were a genuine encounter between alien cultures, many of the later manifestations of Occidentalism betray the influence of Western ideas upon Eastern
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is often used to describe objects from the Occident but can be considered an outdated term by some. The term originated with geographical divisions mirroring the cultural divide between the
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https://web.archive.org/web/20160422180612/https://pt.scribd.com/doc/30027278/Orientalism-Occidentosis-and-Other-Viral-Strains-Historical-Objectivity-and-Social-Responsibilities
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In more local uses, "occidental" is also used for western parts of countries, especially in Romance languages. Examples include the "oriental" and "occidental" provinces of
339: 1681: 26: 1671: 170:(rarely: "Okzident"), now mainly poetic, which literally translates as "evening land". The antonym "Morgenland" is also mainly poetic, and refers to Asia. 1546: 159:"to go down, to set") literally means "the sunset", "the west". Historically, the Maghreb was the southern part of the Western Roman Empire. In 98:). The use of the word for "setting" to refer to the west (where the sun sets) has analogs from many languages: compare the terms "Arevmutk" in 1686: 1711: 1056: 1626: 364: 900: 163:, the term "Ntshonalanga" for 'west' means 'where the sun sets' and analogously the term 'Mpumalanga' means 'where the sun rises'. 540: 242:
said that nationalist and nativist resistance to the West replicates Eastern-world responses against the socioeconomic forces of
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König, Daniel G., Arabic-Islamic Views of the Latin West. Tracing the Emergence of Medieval Europe, Oxford, OUP, 2015.
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Hanafi, Hassan, Muqaddimah fi 'ilm al-istighrab (Introduction to Occidentalism), Cairo, Madbuli, 1991.
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rejection of rationality, and the spiritual impoverishment of the citizenry of liberal democracies.
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Coexisting contemporary civilizations: Arabo-Muslim, Bharati, Chinese, and West
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is a term for the West, traditionally comprising anything that belongs to the
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in Philosophical Transactions (Royal Society publication) Volume 1
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and to the debates, between the Westernizers and the
340:"Occidentalism by Ian Buruma & Avishai Margalit" 429:"Occidentalism by Ian Buruma and Avishai Margalit" 250:radicals and conservative nationalists who viewed 232:Occidentalism: The West in the Eyes of its Enemies 110:means "West" or "Sunset"), "Ponant" (< French 1749: 371:. Archived from the original on January 5, 2019 402: 204:or "West" (for Europe), and especially of its 548: 534: 278:Buruma and Margalit trace that resistance to 246:, which originated in Western culture, among 154: 362: 541: 527: 25: 166:Another word for Occident in German is 63:, and the political divide between the 1750: 455: 188: 522: 181:, meaning "east" (lit. "rising" < 122:meaning “setting”), "Zapad" Russian: 79:The term "Occident" derives from the 363:Shlapentokh, Dmitry (July 2, 2005). 337: 219:in the Philippines, and the French 155: 143: 13: 449: 14: 1789: 1732:Western European and Others Group 496: 114:"setting"), “Dhisi” Greek: 45:. It is the antonym of the term 267:, such as the supremacy of the 421: 396: 356: 331: 315: 177:" derives from the Latin word 1: 403:Martin Jacques (2004-09-04). 61:Greek East and the Latin West 433:The New York Review of Books 74: 7: 338:Hari, Johann (2004-08-15). 149: 118:( < Greek “Dhii” Greek: 10: 1794: 1763:Ethnic and religious slurs 192: 134:"sunset"). In Arabic, the 23:Term for the Western world 15: 1502:Anglo-Portuguese Alliance 1482: 1400: 1237: 1072: 943:Standard Average European 811: 640: 560: 506:homepage at Annenberg/CPB 388:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 131: 123: 119: 115: 103: 18:Occident (disambiguation) 1642:Lancaster House Treaties 1132:Christian existentialism 1092:Ancient Roman philosophy 1082:Ancient Greek philosophy 309: 30:Ancient Occident of the 1420:Equality before the law 627:Romano-Germanic culture 1582:Eastern European Group 1171:Continental philosophy 1102:Judeo-Christian ethics 1087:Hellenistic philosophy 568:Cradle of civilization 365:"Changing perceptions" 34: 1758:Geography terminology 1702:Three Seas Initiative 1677:Pacific Islands Forum 1542:British–Irish Council 1290:Greek Orthodox Church 749:Industrial Revolution 719:Scientific Revolution 511:20 April 2019 at the 504:The Western Tradition 193:Further information: 87:meaning "west" (lit. 69:Eastern Roman Empires 29: 1697:Special Relationship 1107:Christian philosophy 1052:Western Christianity 714:Age of Enlightenment 588:Hellenistic Kingdoms 489:. pp. 452–479. 456:Ankerl, Guy (2000). 304:Japanese nationalism 16:For other uses, see 1722:West Nordic Council 1587:Eastern Partnership 1176:Analytic philosophy 877:Classical tradition 699:Early modern period 655:Classical antiquity 650:European Bronze Age 225:Pyrénées-Orientales 189:History of the term 173:The opposite term " 51:, referring to the 1768:Historical regions 1181:Post-structuralism 1144:Christian humanism 774:Universal suffrage 280:German Romanticism 35: 1745: 1744: 1572:Council of Europe 1474:International law 1427:Constitutionalism 1285:Eastern Orthodoxy 791:Post–Cold War era 724:Age of Revolution 578:Greco-Roman world 487:978-81-900166-5-0 326:Drawing of Saturn 1785: 1617:EU Customs Union 1149:Secular humanism 1097:Christian ethics 1047:East–West Schism 1030:Physical culture 754:Great Divergence 704:Age of Discovery 543: 536: 529: 520: 519: 471: 444: 443: 441: 440: 425: 419: 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Index

Occident (disambiguation)

Roman Empire
Western world
Orient
Eastern world
Greek East and the Latin West
Western
Eastern Roman Empires
Latin
Armenian
Maghreb
Arabic
IsiZulu
Orient
Occidentalism
Occident
Western culture
Mindoro
Negros
département
Pyrénées-Orientales
Ian Buruma
Avishai Margalit
modernization
utopian
capitalism
liberalism
secularism
intellectuals

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