Knowledge

No. 13 Squadron RAF

Source πŸ“

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complete system is carried and allows the Navigator to either view the imagery in real time or later in the mission. As the Allied Coalition began to deploy forces to the Gulf in the latter part of 1990, it quickly became apparent that the unique night reconnaissance capability of the Tornado GR.1A could provide vital intelligence to the Allied commanders. As a result, on 15/16 January 1991, immediately before hostilities commenced, 6 aircraft were deployed to
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to monitor both the Northern and Southern No-Fly Zones in Iraq. XIII Squadron crews joined the Ali Al Salem Combat Air Wing (Composite RAF Squadron formed from the Tornado GR4 Force for Gulf War 2) in early 2003 and flew Scud Hunting missions in the Western Desert of Iraq during the Iraq War of 2003.
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on 1 January 1990 equipped with reconnaissance Tornado GR.1A aircraft. These aircraft were equipped with the new and somewhat embryonic reconnaissance equipment designed to exploit the night, all-weather capability of the Tornado by using a unique system of infra-red sensors and video recorders. The
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to identify the disposition of the various Iraqi ground forces in preparation for the ground offensive. Although the rest of the Coalition Air Forces moved to medium level operations after the first few nights of the air war, the GR.1As operated at night and at low-level for the duration of the
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for army cooperation. From late 1942 it used Blenheims in North Africa but in 1943 squadron converted to Ventura for coastal patrols and convoy escort duties. Post war it operated Mosquito before transitioning to the new jet aircraft
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On 1 February 1994, No. XIII Squadron moved to RAF Marham. Since that time, the Squadron has taken part in a number of successful exercises around the world from
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on 1 April 1924 and inter-war years saw the squadron operate from various UK bases equipped with a variety of aircraft types including the
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since reforming on 26 October 2012. The unit first formed as part of the Royal Flying Corps on 10 January 1915 and went on to fly the
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near Huntingdon in the UK, flying Canberra PR.7 and PR.9s, built by Short Brothers, until the unit disbanded on 1 January 1982.
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RAF Squadrons. A comprehensive record of the movement and equipment of all RAF squadrons and their antecedents since 1912
542:, the squadron flew reconnaissance flights over Syria from Cyprus, which resulted in one Canberra being shot down by the 298: 4684: 4101: 4096: 1279: 1230: 3830: 3795: 3740: 3685: 2594: 1050: 1009: 990: 642:. Deployments to operational theatres have continued to be a major feature of the squadron's life having deployed on 208: 3835: 3810: 3770: 3735: 3660: 3620: 403: 4323: 4318: 4313: 4303: 4293: 4273: 3750: 241: 4288: 4283: 4268: 4263: 3655: 3645: 1404: 948: 690:, which would receive the XIII Squadron numberplate. XIII (Reaper) Squadron was reformed on 26 October 2012 at 4127: 3825: 3785: 3745: 3700: 3665: 3625: 598:
After the war, the Squadron continued its peacetime training role at RAF Honington as well as taking part in
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In May 1941 No. XIII Squadron changed role and theatre, flying a variety of bomber aircraft including the
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The Squadron had used the dagger for some time and the lynx's head indicates vigilance. Approved by
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No. XIII Squadron reformed as No. 13 (Photographic Reconnaissance) Squadron on 1 September 1946 at
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and moved to France on 2 October until late May 1940 when it withdrew to UK bases following the
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was renumbered. Peace heralded the return to reconnaissance duties, with the unit flying the
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UK’s Royal Air Force to support French forces deployed to Mali with airlifters. And drones
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light bombers in the Mediterranean until the end of the war, disbanding on 19 April 1946.
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In the summer of 2010 the squadron flew Close Air Support in Afghanistan as part of
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during the First World War. In the Second World War it started out operating the
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of No. 13 Squadron as seen at the 2007 CIAF air show in the Czech Republic
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conflict. The Squadron was also fundamental to the success of the Tornado/
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Lysander of No. 13 Squadron provides aiming practice for members of the
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with tail artwork celebrating the squadron's 90th Anniversary in 2005.
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At the disbandment parade of XIII (Tornado) Squadron in May 2011, the
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The majority of sorties were however, tasked into Central and Eastern
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for army cooperation. By January 1939 the squadron was equipped with
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The squadron also flew the last sortie by a Tornado in support of
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co-operation duties and subsequently on bombing raids, pioneering
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Intelligence, surveillance, target acquisition, and reconnaissance
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Phoenix over the Nile: a history of Egyptian air power, 1932-1994
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The Squadrons of the Royal Air Force & Commonwealth 1918-1988
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for photoreconnaissance. From 1 January 1990, it operated the
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Fitters, armourers and mechanics of No. 13 Squadron prepare
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at the Western Command Weapons Training School, Altcar,
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of No. 13 (Photographic Reconnaissance) Squadron in 1964
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announced the formation of a second unit operating the
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fighters. The squadron disbanded on 31 December 1919.
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Jet Wars in the Nuclear Age: 1972 to the Present Day
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A selection of aircraft operated by No. 13 Squadron
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University of Leicester. 14 July 2011 1214: 995: 496: 4793: 1267: 1165: 1163: 1161: 985:, 1988, Air-Britain (Historians) Ltd, 531:in 1952 and by 1956 was operating the 16:Flying squadron of the Royal Air Force 1439: 1403:Allison, George (17 September 2021). 1221:Nicolle, David; Nordeen, Lon (1996). 1338:Clements, Richard (15 January 2013) 1032: 892:, Italy during the Second World War. 704: 402:No. XIII Squadron RFC was formed at 220:France and Low Countries (1939–1940) 162:for 'We assist by watching') 1318:"13 Squadron reformed October 2012" 1247:"British Military Aviation in 1991" 1158: 13: 4806:Royal Air Force aircraft squadrons 14: 4837: 1415: 414:on 19 October 1915, initially on 60:1 September 1946 – 5 January 1982 52:1 April 1918 – 31 December 1919 ( 1466: 936: 920: 897: 870: 842: 822: 717:c, d, and e variants (1915–1917) 697:The squadron will re-equip with 309: 87: 73: 46:10 January 1915 – 1 April 1918 ( 29: 1396: 1371: 1345: 1332: 1310: 1288: 1261: 1239: 975: 753:Mk I, Mk II, Mk III (1939–1941) 606:in the South of Iraq below the 549:In 1978, the squadron moved to 449: 1189: 1137: 1079:RAF to get new Reaper squadron 1072: 1059: 1026: 533:English Electric Canberra PR.7 397: 1: 1019: 4816:Royal Flying Corps squadrons 1175:National Cold War Exhibition 945:General Atomics MQ-9A Reaper 865:during the Second World War. 805:General Atomics MQ-9A Reaper 721:Royal Aircraft Factory R.E.8 715:Royal Aircraft Factory B.E.2 432:Royal Aircraft Factory R.E.8 428:Royal Aircraft Factory F.E.2 350:Royal Aircraft Factory F.E.2 335:General Atomics MQ-9A Reaper 171:General Atomics MQ-9A Reaper 62:1 January 1990 – 1 June 2011 58:1 April 1924 – 19 April 1946 7: 963: 557:Panavia Tornado (1990–2011) 525:de Havilland Mosquito PR.34 103:Remotely Piloted Air System 10: 4842: 3555:during the First World War 678:MQ-9 Reaper (2012–present) 392: 4717: 4671: 4659: 4554: 4449: 4413: 4406:Royal Auxiliary Air Force 4404: 4370: 4342: 4254: 4218: 4192: 4115: 4089: 4058: 4035: 4019: 4010: 3995: 3945: 3844: 3608: 3589: 3553:units attached to the RAF 3548: 1762: 1481: 793:English Electric Canberra 733:Armstrong Whitworth Atlas 662:, and in 2011 they fired 566:The squadron reformed at 464:Armstrong Whitworth Atlas 454:The unit had reformed at 375:English Electric Canberra 305: 285: 277: 272: 176: 166: 148: 140: 130: 120: 109: 98: 83: 68: 64:26 October 2012 – present 42: 28: 23: 4556:Fleet Air Arm of the RAF 1249:. Royal air Force Museum 1177:. Royal Air Force Museum 789:Meteor PR.10 (1952–1956) 385:and later the GR4/4A at 381:, initially the GR1A at 281:AN (1939) OO (1939-1942) 3550:Australian Flying Corps 1268:Bowman, Martin (2016). 1037:A dictionary of mottoes 777:Mk IV, Mk V (1944–1946) 759:Mk IV, Mk V (1941–1943) 338:unmanned aerial vehicle 329:, is a squadron of the 286:Squadron badge heraldry 911:of No. 13 Squadron at 801:GR1A, GR4A (1990–2011) 795:PR.7, PR.9 (1956–1982) 684:Chief of the Air Staff 627: 614:RAF Marham (1994–2011) 602:, the monitoring of a 512: 153: 996:Jefford, C G (1988). 970:List of RAF squadrons 781:de Havilland Mosquito 771:B.IV, B.V (1944–1944) 621: 504: 24:No. XIII Squadron RAF 4002:personnel during the 1084:22 July 2011 at the 727:Bristol F.2B Fighter 529:Gloster Meteor PR.10 497:Cold War (1946–1982) 4450:Auxiliary Air Force 1274:. Pen & Sword. 1155:Halley, 1988, p. 45 1143:Jefford 1988, p. 28 1134:Halley, 1988, p. 44 1033:Pine, L.G. (1983). 608:32nd parallel north 178:Battle honours 628: 519:, Palestine, when 513: 476:Westland Lysanders 333:which operate the 325:, also written as 323:Number 13 Squadron 144:'The Stabbed Cats' 116:(ISTAR) and attack 4788: 4787: 4784: 4783: 4661:Volunteer Gliding 4550: 4549: 4400: 4399: 4395: 4394: 4391: 4390: 4186: 4185: 4102:321 (Netherlands) 4097:320 (Netherlands) 3991: 3990: 3947:Royal New Zealand 1069:in February 1937. 949:Kandahar Airfield 915:in September 1991 837:, September 1940. 783:PR.34 (1946–1952) 751:Westland Lysander 705:Aircraft operated 660:Operation Herrick 420:formation bombing 366:Westland Lysander 317: 316: 306:Squadron markings 4833: 4811:RAF Marham units 4669: 4668: 4411: 4410: 4190: 4189: 4017: 4016: 4013: 4012: 4008: 4007: 4004:Second World War 4000:non-Commonwealth 3846:Royal Australian 3606: 3605: 3602:Second World War 1482:currently active 1475:flying squadrons 1470: 1460: 1453: 1446: 1437: 1436: 1427: 1426: 1424:Official website 1409: 1408: 1400: 1394: 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the 387:RAF Marham 4663:Squadrons 4219:Norwegian 4020:Argentine 3996:squadrons 3949:Air Force 3848:Air Force 3612:Air Force 859:Canrobert 655:in 2009. 551:RAF Wyton 440:SPAD XIII 358:SPAD XIII 299:affrontee 4371:Yugoslav 1763:inactive 1357:BBC News 1082:Archived 964:See also 853:Mark VD 640:Malaysia 436:SPAD VII 410:and the 354:SPAD VII 273:Insignia 167:Aircraft 149:Motto(s) 105:squadron 4672:current 4037:Belgian 3951:(RNZAF) 1302:10 June 1253:10 June 1117:11 June 863:Algeria 579:sites. 393:History 260:(1991)* 226:(1942)* 211:(1918)* 205:(1917)* 203:Cambrai 199:(1917)* 69:Country 4718:former 4256:Polish 4116:French 3850:(RAAF) 3614:(RCAF) 1278:  1229:  1049:  1008:  989:  943:A RAF 890:Cecina 880:Mk V, 636:Penang 434:, the 430:, the 426:, the 408:France 360:, the 352:, the 348:, the 295:lynx's 291:dagger 238:(1943) 224:Dieppe 217:(1918) 193:(1916) 84:Branch 43:Active 4665:(VGS) 4193:Greek 4090:Dutch 929:ZA401 909:ZG711 907:GR1A 882:FW332 624:ZG712 593:Tabuk 589:TIALD 509:XH130 340:from 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Index

Squadron badge
Squadron badge
RFC
RAF
United Kingdom

Royal Air Force
Remotely Piloted Air System
Intelligence, surveillance, target acquisition, and reconnaissance
No. 1 Group
RAF Waddington
Latin
General Atomics MQ-9A Reaper
Battle honours
Western Front
Somme
Arras
Cambrai
Somme
Hindenburg Line
Dieppe
North Africa
Mediterranean
Italy
Gustav Line
Gothic Line
Gulf
Iraq
dagger
lynx's

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