48:
36:
63:
470:
governor
Charpentier), an administrative commission of 3 members, appointed or approved by Napoleon, was organized under the chairmanship of the French quartermaster. The structure of municipal (city) self-government was organized according to the example of Vilnius. At the same time, a system of military-administrative management of the region was created. The bodies of the Napoleonic administration were mainly involved in the organization of armed formations, provision of troops, and collection of funds.
532:
344:
319:
433:
469:
Central, regional and local bodies of the civil administration of the 4 provinces were subordinated to him. Departments were divided into divisions headed by sub-prefects. In each of them, and later in the
Vitebsk and Mogilev departments (not subordinate to the government, subordinate to the military
509:, sent on 11 July 1812 to Vilnius with a deputation from the Council of the General Confederation, unsuccessfully attempted to get the Emperor to declare the restoration of the Kingdom of Poland, including the territories that had been annexed in the
499:, had not restored Polish statehood to the former Polish–Lithuanian lands. He had merely established, in the conquered territories, a provisional administration, thereby sidestepping final dispositions pending his further conquest of
211:
62:
568:
47:
35:
746:
560:
548:
535:
223:
813:
808:
542:
703:
803:
647:
446:. Its chief tasks included the creation of Lithuanian armed forces, and the provisioning of Napoleon's troops. The governotes (later changed to "
517:
496:
421:
258:
833:
778:
510:
828:
818:
684:
579:
823:
788:
793:
758:
614:
584:
554:
485:
436:
181:
523:
After
Russian troops invaded Lithuanian territory at the end of 1812, the Commission acted outside Lithuania.
481:
743:(The Warsaw Library), vol. 1, 1896, fascicle 3, pp. 478–514; vol. 2, 1896, fascicle 1, pp. 67–86.
67:
The territories under the control of the
Lithuanian Provisional Commission at its territorial peak in 1812.
162:
589:
417:
783:
773:
513:. Napoleon also refused to attach the military units consisting of Lithuanians to the Polish ones.
798:
759:БЕЛАРУСЬ І НАПАЛЕОН: 200 ГАДОЎ Міхась ГАЛДЗЕНКОЎ "Аналітычная газэта «Сакрэтныя дасьледаваньні»
732:
192:
447:
8:
369:
135:
129:
81:
455:
443:
680:
459:
451:
147:
93:
751:
594:
506:
473:
The
Provisional Government of Lithuania, initially, had no connections to Poland.
477:
476:
Supervision of the commission was entrusted to the former French
Resident in the
463:
393:
381:
122:
117:
89:
77:
736:
531:
337:
324:
271:
85:
767:
713:
648:""Nepriklausomybės sąsiuviniai". Lietuviškumo idėja ir 1863 metų sukilimas"
442:
The commission was established on 1 July 1812 by order of French
Emperor
413:
405:
721:
409:
466:
were attached to the jurisdiction of the government of
Lithuania.
362:
Provisional
Government Commission of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania
142:
103:
652:
619:
500:
432:
489:
729:"Konfederacja Generalna i pospolite ruszenie w roku 1812"
386:
516:
Only on 14 July 1812 the Commission formally joined the
484:. Actual power, however, was exercised by Dutch General
378:
Lietuvos Didžiosios Kunigaikštystės vyriausybės komisija
495:
Napoleon, contrary to the hopes reposed in him by the
420:. On 14 July 1812 the Commission formally joined the
765:
518:General Confederation of the Kingdom of Poland
497:General Confederation of the Kingdom of Poland
422:General Confederation of the Kingdom of Poland
284:• Dissolution of the government-in-exile
259:General Confederation of the Kingdom of Poland
814:States and territories disestablished in 1813
809:States and territories disestablished in 1812
641:
639:
637:
511:Partitions of Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth
404:) was a provisional administrative body for
615:"Lietuvos laikinosios vyriausybės komisija"
366:Lithuanian Provisional Governing Commission
804:States and territories established in 1812
646:Genzelis, Bronislovas (8 September 2015).
634:
61:
520:, creating the united Kingdom of Poland.
492:, who was appointed governor of Vilnius.
424:, creating the united Kingdom of Poland.
374:Lietuvos laikinosios vyriausybės komisija
677:The restitution of Lithuania's statehood
674:
645:
530:
431:
766:
834:Client states of the Napoleonic Wars
390:Komisja Rządząca Tymczasowa Litewska
402:Gouvernement général de la Lituanie
398:Gouvernement provisoire de Lituanie
13:
710:(Lithuania in 1812), Warsaw, 1912.
580:Louis Pierre Édouard, Baron Bignon
14:
845:
274:conquest of Lithuanian territory
779:History of Lithuania (1795–1918)
342:
317:
46:
34:
679:. Lithuanian National Museum.
668:
607:
408:, which had been overtaken by
1:
600:
526:
585:Aleksander Stanisław Potocki
7:
482:Louis Pierre Édouard Bignon
10:
850:
829:Lithuania–Poland relations
819:France–Lithuania relations
697:
675:Genzelis, Bronius (2007).
573:
427:
789:French invasion of Russia
590:Aleksander Antoni Sapieha
418:French invasion of Russia
296:
292:
282:
268:
255:
245:
241:
233:
229:
217:
205:
201:
191:
187:
175:
171:
161:
153:
141:
109:
99:
76:Short-lived unrecognized
72:
60:
30:
25:
18:
569:Józef Ignacy Kossakowski
219:• 1812–1813 (last)
20:Grand Duchy of Lithuania
824:France–Poland relations
794:Provisional governments
157:Constitutional monarchy
538:
439:
741:Biblioteka Warszawska
733:General Confederation
534:
488:, former governor of
435:
110:Common languages
551:(to August 24, 1812)
257:• Joining the
207:• 1812 (first)
182:Frederick Augustus I
704:Janusz Iwaszkiewicz
567:Secretary General:
563:(to September 1813)
557:(to September 1812)
747:Władysław Zajewski
555:Dirk van Hogendorp
545:(to July 18, 1812)
539:
486:Dirk van Hogendorp
444:Napoleon Bonaparte
440:
437:Dirk van Hogendorp
708:Litwa w roku 1812
686:978-9955-415-66-4
543:Józef Sierakowski
358:
357:
354:
353:
350:
349:
330:
329:
212:Józef Sierakowski
177:• 1812–1813
94:Kingdom of Saxony
841:
720:(The 1812 War),
691:
690:
672:
666:
665:
663:
661:
643:
632:
631:
629:
627:
611:
561:Stanisław Sołtan
549:Stanisław Sołtan
536:Stanisław Sołtan
416:during the 1812
346:
345:
334:
333:
321:
320:
314:
313:
298:
297:
247:• Declared
224:Stanisław Sołtan
65:
50:
38:
16:
15:
849:
848:
844:
843:
842:
840:
839:
838:
784:1812 in Belarus
774:Duchy of Warsaw
764:
763:
755:, Warsaw, 1983.
718:Wojna 1812 roku
700:
695:
694:
687:
673:
669:
659:
657:
656:(in Lithuanian)
644:
635:
625:
623:
613:
612:
608:
603:
576:
529:
480:, Commissioner
478:Duchy of Warsaw
430:
343:
318:
285:
275:
261:
248:
220:
208:
178:
134:
125:
90:Duchy of Warsaw
68:
56:
55:
54:
51:
43:
42:
39:
21:
12:
11:
5:
847:
837:
836:
831:
826:
821:
816:
811:
806:
801:
799:1812 in Europe
796:
791:
786:
781:
776:
762:
761:
756:
744:
737:Levee en Masse
727:A. Rembowski,
725:
711:
699:
696:
693:
692:
685:
667:
633:
605:
604:
602:
599:
598:
597:
592:
587:
582:
575:
572:
565:
564:
558:
552:
546:
528:
525:
429:
426:
356:
355:
352:
351:
348:
347:
340:
338:Russian Empire
331:
328:
327:
325:Russian Empire
322:
310:
309:
304:
294:
293:
290:
289:
286:
283:
280:
279:
276:
269:
266:
265:
262:
256:
253:
252:
249:
246:
243:
242:
239:
238:
235:
231:
230:
227:
226:
221:
218:
215:
214:
209:
206:
203:
202:
199:
198:
195:
189:
188:
185:
184:
179:
176:
173:
172:
169:
168:
165:
159:
158:
155:
151:
150:
145:
139:
138:
133:
132:
127:
120:
113:
111:
107:
106:
101:
97:
96:
86:personal union
74:
70:
69:
66:
58:
57:
52:
45:
44:
40:
33:
32:
31:
28:
27:
23:
22:
19:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
846:
835:
832:
830:
827:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
795:
792:
790:
787:
785:
782:
780:
777:
775:
772:
771:
769:
760:
757:
754:
753:
752:Józef Wybicki
748:
745:
742:
738:
734:
730:
726:
723:
719:
715:
714:Marian Kukiel
712:
709:
705:
702:
701:
688:
682:
678:
671:
655:
654:
649:
642:
640:
638:
622:
621:
616:
610:
606:
596:
595:Jan Śniadecki
593:
591:
588:
586:
583:
581:
578:
577:
571:
570:
562:
559:
556:
553:
550:
547:
544:
541:
540:
537:
533:
524:
521:
519:
514:
512:
508:
507:Józef Wybicki
504:
502:
498:
493:
491:
487:
483:
479:
474:
471:
467:
465:
461:
457:
453:
449:
445:
438:
434:
425:
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
403:
399:
395:
391:
387:
383:
379:
375:
371:
367:
363:
341:
339:
336:
335:
332:
326:
323:
316:
315:
312:
311:
308:
305:
303:
300:
299:
295:
291:
288:30 April 1813
287:
281:
278:December 1812
277:
273:
267:
263:
260:
254:
250:
244:
240:
236:
232:
228:
225:
222:
216:
213:
210:
204:
200:
196:
194:
190:
186:
183:
180:
174:
170:
166:
164:
160:
156:
152:
149:
146:
144:
140:
137:
131:
128:
124:
121:
119:
116:
115:
112:
108:
105:
102:
98:
95:
91:
87:
83:
82:French Empire
79:
75:
71:
64:
59:
49:
37:
29:
24:
17:
750:
740:
728:
717:
707:
676:
670:
658:. Retrieved
651:
624:. Retrieved
618:
609:
566:
522:
515:
505:
494:
475:
472:
468:
441:
401:
397:
389:
385:
377:
373:
365:
364:; also, the
361:
359:
307:Succeeded by
306:
301:
264:14 July 1812
78:client state
53:Coat of arms
739:in 1812"),
448:departments
302:Preceded by
251:1 July 1812
126:Minorities:
768:Categories
626:25 October
601:References
527:Presidents
414:Grand Army
370:Lithuanian
163:Grand Duke
154:Government
148:Lithuanian
143:Demonym(s)
136:Lithuanian
130:Belarusian
114:Official:
464:Białystok
406:Lithuania
193:President
88:with the
26:1812–1813
410:Napoleon
92:and the
724:, 1937.
698:Sources
574:Members
452:Vilnius
428:History
400:; also
388:; also
376:; also
272:Russian
270:•
234:History
104:Vilnius
100:Capital
80:of the
731:("The
722:Kraków
683:
653:Lrt.lt
620:vle.lt
501:Russia
456:Grodno
450:") of
394:French
382:Polish
237:
197:
167:
123:French
118:Polish
73:Status
660:7 May
460:Minsk
735:and
681:ISBN
662:2021
628:2020
490:Java
462:and
360:The
41:Flag
412:'s
770::
749:,
716:,
706:,
650:.
636:^
617:.
503:.
458:,
454:,
396::
392:;
384::
380:,
372::
84:,
689:.
664:.
630:.
368:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
