3394:
3349:
61:
3182:
3461:
3655:
1679:
3788:
3542:
2898:
2863:
2157:
3556:
2817:
1382:
3143:
3739:
3801:
3752:
3668:
2630:
970:
3104:
3091:
2914:
2449:
2173:
2063:
3406:
3361:
2237:
1909:
1352:
3033:
2290:
1474:
1818:
132:
3131:
3290:
3238:
2270:
3873:
1942:
2541:
1441:
2492:
1726:
1662:
1322:
100:
1572:
1543:
2677:
1506:
1412:
1275:
1758:
3001:
1600:
689:
1072:
194:
3902:
3194:
2930:
2189:
2113:
363:
266:
3302:
2665:
2097:
1710:
1243:
1003:
804:
423:
3250:
2969:
2346:
2323:
1177:
1105:
708:
525:
163:
2574:
1990:
867:
1848:
836:
738:
659:
558:
330:
301:
231:
2689:
2031:
1880:
934:
1637:
1789:
1584:
1291:
1135:
1034:
900:
771:
487:
393:
3476:
1210:
457:
2757:
626:
2590:
591:
3893:
In a 1973 Northern
Ireland referendum, voters in Northern Ireland were asked to decide if they wanted to remain in the United Kingdom or to leave and join with the Republic of Ireland. They voted in favour of the United Kingdom by 98.9% to 1.1%, although Irish Nationalists boycotted the vote.
5199:
3926:, 55.3% of voters who qualified as residents of Scotland, chose 'No' to the question: 'Should Scotland be an independent country?' 44.7% of voters chose 'Yes'. In March 2017, preliminary negotiations to begin to prepare an agreement to run a
1025:
Became an independent kingdom outside the
Commonwealth in 1965. Became a republic in 1968. Became a Commonwealth republic in 1982. Temporarily a republic outside the Commonwealth from 2016 until 1 February 2020, when the Maldives returned.
5505:
3326:, the Northern Cameroons voted to join Nigeria (which itself gained independence from the United Kingdom), while the Southern Cameroons voted to join the Republic of Cameroun (which itself gained independence from France).
41:. Some countries did not gain their independence on a single date, therefore the latest day of independence is shown with a breakdown of dates further down. A total of 65 countries have claimed their independence from the
17:
3935:
4112:
1127:
Gained independence as a republic outside the
Commonwealth as Burma. Renamed Myanmar by the military dictatorship in 1989, but still officially known by the United Kingdom government as Burma.
2855:
Anguilla's population moved in favour of returning to
British authority in 1971 with full British Crown Colony status (renamed in 2002 as British Overseas Territory status) returning in 1980.
5991:
3025:
on whether or not to share sovereignty with Spain. 98.48% of voters rejected the proposal in favour of remaining solely a
British overseas territory with only 1.02% supporting the proposal.
4755:
4475:
291:
1748:
5680:
4301:
5984:
4538:
4513:
1781:
Gained independence as a
Dominion. Republic declared in 1970. Temporarily became a republic outside the Commonwealth from 2013 to 8 February 2018, when it returned.
4495:
4543:
4571:
3821:
Became self-governing on 3 June 1959, and became a part of
Malaysia on 16 September 1963. Subsequently gained independence from Malaysia on the 9 August 1965.
2197:. Zimbabwe was suspended from the Commonwealth, but withdrew in December 2003. Zimbabwe is in the process of returning to its membership of the Commonwealth.
5977:
4345:
2891:
2150:
5062:
5027:
5017:
2838:
5520:
5072:
4593:
1057:
4086:
3504:, no German central government was retained in any of the occupation zones. The British and American occupation zones were merged in 1947 to form the
5420:
4735:
4528:
2405:
5022:
4583:
3927:
1531:
The
British Somaliland Protectorate gained independence on 26 June 1960 then united with the Trust Territory of Somalia on 1 July 1960 to form the
4397:
4371:
3938:
vote, which saw a majority of voters in
England and Wales vote to leave the EU while a majority in Scotland and Northern Ireland voted to remain.
6262:
5012:
4440:
2723:†Adopted by Australia in 1942, but was backdated to confirm the validity of legislation passed by the Australian Parliament during World War II.
922:
From 1943 to 1951 Libya was under the control of
Britain and France. On 24 December 1951, Libya declared its independence and became the United
5308:
5119:
4635:
6247:
5084:
4730:
4508:
6186:
6157:
5944:
5415:
5194:
4798:
3980:
3970:
3054:
5360:
5171:
2428:, which transferred diplomatic functions to the President of Ireland, came into force on 18 April 1949 with Ireland formally leaving the
5370:
5313:
4845:
4788:
3516:
on 23 May 1949. The territories of the former Soviet zone — which had established a central government of its own called the
2522:
2433:
992:
5709:
4603:
4150:
1971:
5355:
5214:
5166:
4049:
4026:
2413:
2401:
4936:
4745:
4576:
3965:
3220:
697:
220:
4135:
6257:
5697:
5271:
5000:
4968:
4808:
4793:
4783:
4608:
4598:
4588:
4561:
2990:
1061:
6252:
5390:
4963:
3923:
3022:
2409:
2396:
unilaterally amended the state's status: the Constitution (Removal of Oath) Act on 3 May 1933 implicitly abrogated the 1921
5257:
5079:
4740:
4713:
4038:
5430:
5375:
5318:
5237:
5181:
5149:
4983:
4668:
4433:
3975:
3610:
3216:
1932:
5405:
5385:
5328:
5293:
4941:
4909:
4873:
3985:
3960:
3428:
2566:
2381:
5400:
5298:
4953:
4946:
4813:
4778:
4763:
4663:
3532:
3323:
3271:
2385:
2922:
on 1 June 1979 with a view to eventual international recognition, but instead returned to British control under the
2181:
on 1 June 1979 with a view to eventual international recognition, but instead returned to British control under the
6272:
5485:
5037:
4995:
4919:
4914:
4818:
4696:
3934:
but were rejected out of hand by the Prime Minister. The proposal of preliminary negotiations was triggered by the
2841:
2420:
and definitively abolished all British powers over Ireland except diplomatic functions, which remained vested with
1967:
1703:
1387:
60:
6009:
5548:
5365:
5303:
5229:
4924:
4773:
4720:
4683:
4648:
4622:
4523:
2783:
2767:
1516:
6122:
5969:
5495:
5283:
5209:
5104:
5057:
4973:
4893:
4853:
4643:
4426:
3578:
2853:
216:
1535:, but later broke away and unilaterally declared independence in 1991, which is internationally unrecognised.
5937:
5704:
5510:
5440:
5410:
5380:
5345:
5247:
5219:
5137:
5045:
4929:
4708:
4458:
4015:
3582:
2845:
2481:
2792:
6092:
5823:
5747:
5719:
5665:
5468:
5458:
5395:
5350:
5323:
5176:
5161:
4858:
4833:
4768:
4658:
3689:
3660:
2425:
2371:
1220:
616:
4234:
6267:
6116:
5714:
5692:
5660:
5655:
5637:
5578:
5500:
5490:
5425:
5288:
5252:
5050:
4828:
4467:
3383:
3172:
2849:
2389:
2218:
497:
122:
6242:
5774:
5675:
5515:
3517:
3164:
3135:
3108:
1952:
1858:
1684:
814:
548:
4186:
4113:"The 1919 War of Independence (or third Anglo-Afghan War): a conflict the Afghans started (and ended)"
6277:
5910:
5670:
5475:
5448:
4958:
4838:
2923:
2478:
2393:
2182:
352:
4265:
6191:
5808:
5338:
4978:
4725:
3722:
3631:
2848:
status with the UK in 1967 much to the dismay of many in Anguilla, with agitation turning into the
2454:
1975:
1463:
6222:
5953:
5866:
5687:
5622:
5333:
4990:
3955:
3777:
3501:
3466:
3398:
2530:
2388:
were never recognised by the UK but given symbolic priority by post-1922 Irish leaders. From the
1484:
649:
53:
including "independent" dominions was still an organization of the British Empire until the 1949
50:
29:
Below are lists of the countries and territories that were formerly ruled or administered by the
37:(including military occupations that did not retain the pre-war central government), with their
6127:
5803:
4868:
3617:
3186:
2335:
2331:
1979:
748:
256:
6218:
6100:
6055:
5958:
5798:
5754:
5617:
5203:
3586:
2517:
2086:
2068:
1357:
1094:
3278:
voted to join Nigeria (which itself gained independence from the United Kingdom), while the
5818:
5759:
5724:
5612:
5585:
5096:
3806:
3757:
3715:
3673:
2822:
2670:
2429:
2417:
2093:, which created a short-lived republic. It joined with Tanganyika on 25 April 1964 to form
1914:
975:
4346:"'Taking the border out of politics' – the Northern Ireland referendum of March 1973"
2727:
445:
Initially called Swaziland, which was also its pre-independence name. Renamed eSwatini by
8:
5895:
5813:
5791:
5786:
5769:
5764:
5742:
5632:
5590:
3931:
3393:
3348:
2793:
Former British crown colonies that declared independence then later restored British rule
2351:
2090:
1823:
1577:
669:
137:
6047:
5890:
5846:
5627:
5605:
5600:
5568:
5480:
4653:
4251:
3950:
3848:
3500:
occupied by Britain, France, the United States and the Soviet Union in 1945. Unlike in
3282:
voted to join the Republic of Cameroun (which itself gained independence from France).
3279:
3275:
3147:
2635:
2526:
2397:
2262:
1626:
1268:
1200:
959:
694:
54:
5905:
5851:
5453:
3602:
3335:
2919:
2883:
2599:
2595:
2178:
2142:
2123:
2041:
793:
4172:
2944:
6172:
6162:
6152:
6137:
6027:
5900:
5883:
5878:
5861:
5841:
5647:
4500:
3878:
3598:
3587:
British rule ended on 30 June 1997, with China taking over at midnight, 1 July 1997
3450:
3353:
3294:
3242:
3228:
3038:
2437:
2375:
2275:
923:
501:
241:
38:
5573:
5463:
5154:
5114:
3729:
3594:
2473:
2315:
1532:
1479:
446:
5999:
3063:
6132:
6014:
5186:
5067:
5005:
4566:
4449:
4326:
3773:
3645:
3130:
2887:
2421:
2146:
2016:
1158:
568:
46:
42:
34:
30:
4279:
6236:
5242:
4803:
4701:
4691:
4490:
4485:
3590:
3331:
2907:
2166:
1947:
1253:
601:
4212:
3692:
in 1946, and became a part of Malaysia on 16 September 1963 as the state of
3457:
6177:
6167:
5109:
4480:
3513:
3497:
3481:
3436:
2546:
2000:
1446:
276:
4418:
6082:
5595:
5525:
3095:
2497:
1731:
1667:
1548:
1327:
1166:
105:
3552:
6208:
List of countries that have gained independence from the United Kingdom
6147:
4398:"Scottish independence and the polls: why Brexit is not a game changer"
3525:
2837:
The isles of Anguilla were a dependency of Saint Kitts alongside Nevis.
2728:
Military occupations that did not retain the pre-war central government
2682:
1763:
1511:
1417:
1280:
877:
3057:
in favour of remaining a British overseas territory by 99.8% to 0.2%.
2445:
6142:
6001:
5873:
5781:
3840:
3793:
3547:
3411:
3366:
3006:
2906:, which was not internationally recognized. Rhodesia transitioned to
2279:
2242:
2165:, which was not internationally recognized. Rhodesia transitioned to
1978:
in 1776. British government recognized independence in 1783 with the
1605:
1162:
1077:
944:
3849:
Countries of the United Kingdom that have voted against independence
3100:
6105:
6065:
6060:
6032:
5734:
3907:
3826:
3307:
3199:
2935:
2903:
2868:
2194:
2162:
2127:
2118:
2102:
1715:
1248:
1008:
809:
428:
368:
271:
199:
4087:"Most countries to have gained independence from the same country"
18:
List of countries that gained independence from the United Kingdom
6110:
6022:
5560:
3833:
3744:
3638:
3624:
3509:
3443:
3339:
3255:
2974:
2945:
British overseas territories independence/sovereignty referendums
2579:
2484:
in 1948 in a 52–48 vote; this became effective on 31 March 1949.
1995:
1702:
Tanganyika became independent on 9 December 1961. It joined with
1182:
1110:
872:
713:
530:
168:
3585:
and agreed to turn over Hong Kong and its dependencies in 1997.
2840:
The ruling party administration for St. Kitts moved to make the
6077:
5856:
3708:
3701:
3508:, and the French zone was added into it in 1948. The resulting
3505:
3142:
2926:
followed by internationally recognised independence in 1980 as
2693:
2327:
2322:
2295:
2185:
followed by internationally recognised independence in 1980 as
2036:
2020:
1885:
1853:
1610:
939:
841:
743:
664:
563:
335:
306:
236:
6037:
5833:
3780:
in 1946, and became a part of Malaysia on 16 September 1963.
3693:
3561:
3064:
Territories which were relinquished to other sovereign states
2989:
Bermudians voted against independence for the territory in a
2330:
voted against independence from Canada in two referendums in
1794:
1642:
1589:
1296:
1140:
1039:
905:
776:
596:
492:
398:
4372:"Scottish independence referendum: the result in three maps"
3520: — joined the Federal Republic on 3 October 1990.
1629:. Renamed Sri Lanka in 1972 upon being declared a republic.
415:
Control over the Suez Canal Zone was maintained until 1956.
6070:
2762:
1215:
962:
declared in 1964. Republic declared exactly 2 years later.
631:
462:
2782:
Jointly with the United States and Poland, as part of the
796:
declared in 1963. Republic declared exactly 1 year later.
4136:"Happy 40th Independence Anniversary Antigua and Barbuda"
3917:
3912:
3888:
3883:
3816:
3811:
3767:
3762:
3683:
3678:
3572:
3567:
3492:
3487:
3421:
3416:
3376:
3371:
3317:
3312:
3265:
3260:
3209:
3204:
3157:
3152:
3119:
3114:
3048:
3043:
3016:
3011:
2984:
2979:
2878:
2873:
2832:
2827:
2777:
2772:
2709:
2700:
2650:
2641:
2615:
2606:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2468:
2460:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2310:
2305:
2300:
2257:
2252:
2247:
2203:
2137:
2132:
2080:
2075:
2051:
2046:
2010:
2005:
1962:
1957:
1927:
1922:
1897:
1892:
1868:
1863:
1835:
1830:
1806:
1801:
1776:
1771:
1743:
1738:
1697:
1692:
1654:
1649:
1620:
1615:
1563:
1558:
1526:
1521:
1494:
1489:
1458:
1453:
1429:
1424:
1400:
1395:
1370:
1365:
1340:
1335:
1309:
1304:
1263:
1258:
1230:
1225:
1194:
1189:
1152:
1147:
1122:
1117:
1089:
1084:
1051:
1046:
1020:
1015:
987:
982:
954:
949:
917:
912:
887:
882:
854:
849:
824:
819:
788:
783:
758:
753:
725:
720:
679:
674:
643:
638:
611:
606:
578:
573:
543:
538:
512:
507:
474:
469:
440:
435:
410:
405:
381:
376:
347:
342:
318:
313:
286:
281:
251:
246:
211:
206:
181:
176:
150:
145:
117:
112:
2582:
gained independence from South Africa on 21 March 1990.
70:
3688:
British protectorate established in 1881. Proclaimed a
3472:
1314:
Now an independent monarchy outside the Commonwealth.
1235:
Now an independent monarchy outside the Commonwealth.
859:
Now an independent monarchy outside the Commonwealth.
763:
Now an independent monarchy outside the Commonwealth.
4151:"Belize Independence Day - 40 Images of Belize at 40"
892:
Now an independent monarchy inside the Commonwealth.
186:
Now an independent kingdom outside the Commonwealth.
3429:
Cocos (Keeling) Islands § Transfer to Australia
1283:
gained independence from Pakistan on 26 March 1971.
504:(Togoland got absorbed into the Gold Coast in 1957)
5547:
1058:1956 Maltese United Kingdom integration referendum
479:Fiji has been a Commonwealth republic since 1997.
3322:British Mandate territory in West Africa. In the
3270:British Mandate territory in West Africa. In the
2085:Zanzibar became independent on 10 December 1963.
6234:
6221:. Partial suspension of sovereignty due to the
4280:"Statute of Westminster Adoption Act 1942 (Cth)"
6000:Countries, territories and dependencies of the
2223:Date of final relinquishment of British powers
1670:gained independence from Sudan on 9 July 2011.
1064:. Malta became a republic on 13 December 1974.
517:Became a Commonwealth republic on 1 July 1960.
4065:Malaya renamed itself Malaysia on the same day
2786:which operated under United States leadership
5985:
4434:
3384:Christmas Island § Transfer to Australia
2023:in 1980. Vanuatu is a Commonwealth republic.
1466:declared in 1961. Republic declared in 1971.
1362:St Kitts–Nevis and Anguilla, Leeward Islands
1097:declared in 1968. Republic declared in 1992.
6187:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
6158:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
4187:"A look back at Brunei's first National Day"
4133:
3981:1933 Western Australian secession referendum
3971:Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office
3217:Bay Islands § Colony of the Bay Islands
1675:
6153:Pitcairn, Henderson, Ducie and Oeno Islands
4448:
5992:
5978:
4441:
4427:
4302:"Statute of Westminster Adoption Act 1942"
3577:In 1984 the British government signed the
3482:Federal Republic of Germany (West Germany)
2523:Declaration of Independence of New Zealand
2434:Éire (Confirmation of Agreements) Act 1938
993:Federation of Malaya Independence Act 1957
4061:
4059:
4057:
155:Antigua Termination of Association Order
4343:
4111:Foschini, Fabrizio (21 September 2019).
4110:
4050:Statute of Westminster Adoption Act 1947
4027:Statute of Westminster Adoption Act 1942
3221:§ Cession of the Colony to Honduras
59:
3966:Foreign relations of the United Kingdom
2408:, both on 12 December 1936, attenuated
221:republic in the Commonwealth of Nations
14:
6263:History of the Commonwealth of Nations
6235:
4369:
4054:
4011:
4009:
4007:
4005:
4003:
4001:
2204:Evolution of dominions to independence
1062:1964 Maltese constitutional referendum
5973:
5546:
4422:
4395:
3924:2014 Scottish independence referendum
355:is commonly celebrated on 1 October.
71:Colonies, protectorates, and mandates
6248:United Kingdom history-related lists
4370:Arnett, George (22 September 2014).
4344:Torrance, David (21 November 2019).
4148:
4039:Constitution of the Irish Free State
2416:on 29 December 1937 established the
4327:"Singapore profile — Timeline"
3998:
3976:Special Committee on Decolonization
3776:1841-1946. Annexed by Britain as a
3611:United States of the Ionian Islands
2746:Year of independence or first stage
2432:. Related UK statutes included the
1933:National Day (United Arab Emirates)
89:Year of independence or first stage
24:
3986:1977 Nevis independence referendum
3961:List of national independence days
3467:British Occupation zone in Germany
2567:South African Constitution of 1961
2382:Proclamation of the Irish Republic
25:
6289:
4149:Dyde, James (21 September 2021).
3533:Heard Island and McDonald Islands
3324:1961 British Cameroons referendum
3272:1961 British Cameroons referendum
2386:Irish Declaration of Independence
700:from Israel on 15 November 1988.
4282:. National Archives of Australia
4173:"Botswana Independence Act 1966"
4134:Staff Writer (5 November 2021).
3900:
3871:
3799:
3786:
3750:
3737:
3666:
3653:
3554:
3540:
3474:
3459:
3404:
3392:
3359:
3347:
3300:
3288:
3248:
3236:
3192:
3180:
3141:
3129:
3102:
3089:
3031:
2999:
2967:
2928:
2912:
2896:
2861:
2842:Saint Christopher-Nevis-Anguilla
2815:
2784:Multi-National Force – Iraq
2755:
2687:
2675:
2663:
2628:
2588:
2572:
2539:
2490:
2447:
2344:
2321:
2288:
2268:
2235:
2187:
2171:
2155:
2111:
2095:
2061:
2029:
1988:
1940:
1907:
1878:
1846:
1816:
1787:
1756:
1724:
1708:
1677:
1660:
1635:
1598:
1582:
1570:
1541:
1504:
1472:
1439:
1410:
1388:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
1380:
1350:
1320:
1289:
1273:
1241:
1208:
1175:
1133:
1103:
1070:
1032:
1001:
968:
932:
898:
865:
834:
802:
769:
736:
706:
687:
657:
624:
589:
556:
523:
485:
455:
421:
391:
361:
328:
299:
264:
229:
192:
173:British Protectorate Of Bahrain
161:
130:
98:
5549:Countries of the United Kingdom
4649:Countries of the United Kingdom
4396:Swann, Sean (28 October 2016).
4389:
4363:
4337:
4319:
4294:
4272:
4258:
4252:"Bahamas Independence Act 1973"
4244:
4043:
4032:
4020:
3165:Adjacent Territories Order 1880
2768:Coalition Provisional Authority
1840:Independence Day (August 31st)
1517:British Somaliland Protectorate
650:British Mandate for Mesopotamia
6123:British Indian Ocean Territory
4644:Counties of the United Kingdom
4235:"Indian Independence Act 1947"
4227:
4213:"United Nations Member States"
4205:
4179:
4165:
4142:
4127:
4115:. Afghanistan Analysts Network
4104:
4091:Guinness Book of World Records
4079:
3579:Sino-British Joint Declaration
2533:declared on 26 September 1907
1056:This occurred in spite of the
292:Botswana Independence Act 1966
217:Barbados Independence Act 1966
13:
1:
6258:History of the British Empire
4072:
4016:West Indies Associated States
3514:new German central government
2414:enactment of the Constitution
1749:Bahamas Independence Act 1973
1392:St Vincent, Windward Islands
846:British kuwaiti Protectorate
6253:British Empire-related lists
5416:Universal basic income (UBI)
1553:Protectorate of South Arabia
1301:British Qatari Protectorate
1221:Sultanate of Muscat and Oman
730:Independence Day (6 August)
617:Indian Independence Act 1947
7:
6117:British Antarctic Territory
5421:Water supply and sanitation
5120:Weapons of mass destruction
5105:His Majesty's Naval Service
3944:
3855:
3173:Ashmore and Cartier Islands
3073:
3070:
2951:
2886:declared independence from
2799:
2737:
2734:
2210:
2145:declared independence from
1972:Declaration of Independence
1625:Gained independence as the
1555:Federation of South Arabia
1332:St Lucia, Windward Islands
583:Became a republic in 1970.
373:Dominica, Windward Islands
123:Anglo-Afghan Treaty of 1919
91:
80:
77:
10:
6294:
5516:Stereotypes of the British
4402:London School of Economics
4350:The Constitution Unit Blog
3562:People's Republic of China
3518:German Democratic Republic
3136:British Arctic Territories
3109:Federation of South Arabia
1953:Thirteen American Colonies
1859:Gilbert and Ellice Islands
815:Gilbert and Ellice Islands
549:Independence Day (Grenada)
535:Grenada, Windward Islands
6216:
6200:
6091:
6046:
6008:
5931:
5832:
5733:
5681:First Minister and deputy
5646:
5559:
5555:
5542:
5538:
5439:
5279:
5270:
5228:
5145:
5136:
5095:
5036:
4905:
4901:
4892:
4754:
4682:
4634:
4630:
4621:
4554:
4466:
4457:
2924:Lancaster House Agreement
2278:gained independence from
2226:Final event in question.
2183:Lancaster House Agreement
1706:on 25 April 1964 to form
1060:, but in accordance with
142:Antigua, Leeward Islands
6192:Turks and Caicos Islands
5309:Environmental inequality
3991:
3723:Providence Island colony
3632:Unfederated Malay States
2455:Dominion of Newfoundland
2410:the role of the monarchy
2217:Date of adoption of the
2214:Date of Dominion status
1976:Kingdom of Great Britain
1464:Dominion of Sierra Leone
223:since 30 November 2021.
6273:Former British colonies
3956:Commonwealth of Nations
3597:, along with the ceded
3399:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
2531:Dominion of New Zealand
2426:Republic of Ireland Act
2372:Republic of Ireland Act
1485:British Solomon Islands
353:Cyprus Independence Day
6128:British Virgin Islands
5195:Science and technology
2406:External Relations Act
2394:successive governments
2282:on 16 September 1975.
2219:Statute of Westminster
1157:Independence from the
684:End of British mandate
257:September Celebrations
64:
6101:Akrotiri and Dhekelia
6056:Bailiwick of Guernsey
6010:Constituent countries
5172:Free trade agreements
4029:(effective from 1939)
3930:were proposed by the
2844:colony into a looser
2738:Pre-independence name
2518:Constitution Act 1986
2087:Sultanate of Zanzibar
1358:Saint Kitts and Nevis
1095:Dominion of Mauritius
698:declared independence
219:- now an independent
81:Pre-independence name
63:
6219:Sovereign Base Areas
6093:Overseas territories
5521:World Heritage Sites
5314:Environmental issues
5018:Female party leaders
4659:Overseas territories
4153:. CentralAmerica.com
3716:Prince Edward Island
2850:Anguillan Revolution
2671:Dominion of Pakistan
2482:voted to join Canada
2430:British Commonwealth
1915:United Arab Emirates
1169:on 31 January 1968.
6078:Bailiwick of Jersey
3932:Scottish Parliament
3053:Falkland Islanders
2993:by 73.6% to 25.7%.
2418:office of President
2390:1932 Irish election
2091:Zanzibar Revolution
1824:Trinidad and Tobago
670:Mandatory Palestine
138:Antigua and Barbuda
6268:Lists of countries
6048:Crown Dependencies
5215:Telecommunications
5167:Economic geography
5023:Political scandals
4654:Crown Dependencies
4266:"INDEPENDENCE DAY"
4193:. 23 February 2018
3951:Self-determination
3295:Southern Cameroons
3280:Southern Cameroons
3276:Northern Cameroons
3243:Northern Cameroons
2527:Treaty of Waitangi
2398:Anglo-Irish Treaty
2263:Australia Act 1986
2089:overthrown in the
2015:Independence from
1627:Dominion of Ceylon
1269:Partition of India
1201:Northern Cameroons
960:Dominion of Malawi
65:
55:London Declaration
6243:Independence days
6230:
6229:
5967:
5966:
5927:
5926:
5923:
5922:
5919:
5918:
5534:
5533:
5266:
5265:
5132:
5131:
5128:
5127:
5013:Political parties
4937:Foreign relations
4888:
4887:
4884:
4883:
4617:
4616:
4594:Mass surveillance
4572:Foreign relations
4505:Second World War
3942:
3941:
3928:second referendum
3846:
3845:
3512:became host to a
3336:South West Africa
3061:
3060:
3021:Gibraltar held a
2942:
2941:
2920:Zimbabwe-Rhodesia
2884:Southern Rhodesia
2790:
2789:
2724:
2720:
2719:
2600:Kingdom of Sikkim
2596:Dominion of India
2503:26 September 1907
2461:26 September 1907
2201:
2200:
2179:Zimbabwe-Rhodesia
2143:Southern Rhodesia
2124:Southern Rhodesia
2042:Northern Rhodesia
794:Dominion of Kenya
39:independence days
16:(Redirected from
6285:
6278:Overseas empires
6223:Antarctic Treaty
6173:Tristan da Cunha
6163:Ascension Island
6138:Falkland Islands
6028:Northern Ireland
5994:
5987:
5980:
5971:
5970:
5947:
5940:
5648:Northern Ireland
5557:
5556:
5544:
5543:
5540:
5539:
5277:
5276:
5190:
5143:
5142:
5001:House of Commons
4969:Local government
4903:
4902:
4899:
4898:
4809:Renewable energy
4794:hydroelectricity
4632:
4631:
4628:
4627:
4464:
4463:
4443:
4436:
4429:
4420:
4419:
4413:
4412:
4410:
4408:
4393:
4387:
4386:
4384:
4382:
4367:
4361:
4360:
4358:
4356:
4341:
4335:
4334:
4323:
4317:
4316:
4314:
4312:
4306:
4298:
4292:
4291:
4289:
4287:
4276:
4270:
4269:
4262:
4256:
4255:
4248:
4242:
4241:
4239:
4231:
4225:
4224:
4222:
4220:
4209:
4203:
4202:
4200:
4198:
4183:
4177:
4176:
4169:
4163:
4162:
4160:
4158:
4146:
4140:
4139:
4131:
4125:
4124:
4122:
4120:
4108:
4102:
4101:
4099:
4097:
4083:
4066:
4063:
4052:
4047:
4041:
4036:
4030:
4024:
4018:
4013:
3919:
3914:
3906:
3904:
3903:
3890:
3885:
3879:Northern Ireland
3877:
3875:
3874:
3853:
3852:
3818:
3813:
3805:
3803:
3802:
3792:
3790:
3789:
3769:
3764:
3756:
3754:
3753:
3743:
3741:
3740:
3685:
3680:
3672:
3670:
3669:
3659:
3657:
3656:
3599:Hong Kong Island
3574:
3569:
3564:
3560:
3558:
3557:
3546:
3544:
3543:
3494:
3489:
3484:
3480:
3478:
3477:
3469:
3465:
3463:
3462:
3423:
3418:
3410:
3408:
3407:
3397:
3396:
3378:
3373:
3365:
3363:
3362:
3354:Christmas Island
3352:
3351:
3319:
3314:
3306:
3304:
3303:
3293:
3292:
3291:
3267:
3262:
3254:
3252:
3251:
3241:
3240:
3239:
3229:British Columbia
3211:
3206:
3198:
3196:
3195:
3185:
3184:
3183:
3159:
3154:
3146:
3145:
3134:
3133:
3121:
3116:
3111:
3107:
3106:
3105:
3094:
3093:
3092:
3068:
3067:
3050:
3045:
3039:Falkland Islands
3037:
3035:
3034:
3018:
3013:
3005:
3003:
3002:
2986:
2981:
2973:
2971:
2970:
2949:
2948:
2934:
2932:
2931:
2918:
2916:
2915:
2902:
2900:
2899:
2892:11 November 1965
2880:
2875:
2867:
2865:
2864:
2846:associated state
2834:
2829:
2821:
2819:
2818:
2797:
2796:
2779:
2774:
2761:
2759:
2758:
2732:
2731:
2722:
2711:
2702:
2692:
2691:
2690:
2681:
2679:
2678:
2669:
2667:
2666:
2652:
2643:
2634:
2632:
2631:
2617:
2608:
2594:
2592:
2591:
2578:
2576:
2575:
2563:
2558:
2557:11 December 1931
2553:
2545:
2543:
2542:
2514:
2513:13 December 1986
2509:
2508:25 November 1947
2504:
2496:
2494:
2493:
2470:
2462:
2457:
2453:
2451:
2450:
2438:Ireland Act 1949
2376:Ireland Act 1949
2368:
2363:
2362:12 November 1931
2358:
2350:
2348:
2347:
2326:
2325:
2312:
2307:
2306:11 December 1931
2302:
2294:
2292:
2291:
2276:Papua New Guinea
2274:
2272:
2271:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2241:
2239:
2238:
2208:
2207:
2193:
2191:
2190:
2177:
2175:
2174:
2161:
2159:
2158:
2151:11 November 1965
2139:
2134:
2117:
2115:
2114:
2101:
2099:
2098:
2082:
2077:
2067:
2065:
2064:
2053:
2048:
2035:
2033:
2032:
2012:
2007:
1994:
1992:
1991:
1964:
1959:
1946:
1944:
1943:
1929:
1924:
1913:
1911:
1910:
1899:
1894:
1884:
1882:
1881:
1870:
1865:
1852:
1850:
1849:
1837:
1832:
1822:
1820:
1819:
1808:
1803:
1793:
1791:
1790:
1778:
1773:
1762:
1760:
1759:
1745:
1740:
1730:
1728:
1727:
1714:
1712:
1711:
1699:
1694:
1687:
1683:
1681:
1680:
1666:
1664:
1663:
1656:
1651:
1641:
1639:
1638:
1622:
1617:
1604:
1602:
1601:
1588:
1586:
1585:
1576:
1574:
1573:
1565:
1560:
1547:
1545:
1544:
1528:
1523:
1510:
1508:
1507:
1496:
1491:
1478:
1476:
1475:
1460:
1455:
1445:
1443:
1442:
1431:
1426:
1416:
1414:
1413:
1402:
1397:
1386:
1384:
1383:
1372:
1367:
1356:
1354:
1353:
1342:
1337:
1326:
1324:
1323:
1311:
1306:
1295:
1293:
1292:
1279:
1277:
1276:
1265:
1260:
1247:
1245:
1244:
1232:
1227:
1214:
1212:
1211:
1196:
1191:
1181:
1179:
1178:
1154:
1149:
1139:
1137:
1136:
1124:
1119:
1109:
1107:
1106:
1091:
1086:
1076:
1074:
1073:
1053:
1048:
1038:
1036:
1035:
1022:
1017:
1007:
1005:
1004:
989:
984:
974:
972:
971:
956:
951:
938:
936:
935:
924:Kingdom of Libya
919:
914:
904:
902:
901:
889:
884:
871:
869:
868:
856:
851:
840:
838:
837:
826:
821:
808:
806:
805:
790:
785:
775:
773:
772:
760:
755:
742:
740:
739:
727:
722:
712:
710:
709:
693:
691:
690:
681:
676:
663:
661:
660:
648:Pursuant to the
645:
640:
630:
628:
627:
613:
608:
595:
593:
592:
580:
575:
562:
560:
559:
545:
540:
529:
527:
526:
514:
509:
502:British Togoland
491:
489:
488:
476:
471:
461:
459:
458:
442:
437:
427:
425:
424:
412:
407:
397:
395:
394:
383:
378:
367:
365:
364:
349:
344:
334:
332:
331:
320:
315:
305:
303:
302:
288:
283:
270:
268:
267:
253:
248:
242:British Honduras
235:
233:
232:
213:
208:
198:
196:
195:
183:
178:
167:
165:
164:
152:
147:
136:
134:
133:
119:
114:
104:
102:
101:
75:
74:
49:. Note that the
21:
6293:
6292:
6288:
6287:
6286:
6284:
6283:
6282:
6233:
6232:
6231:
6226:
6212:
6201:Former colonies
6196:
6087:
6042:
6012:
6004:
5998:
5968:
5963:
5950:
5943:
5936:
5915:
5828:
5729:
5642:
5551:
5530:
5435:
5391:Public holidays
5371:Life expectancy
5262:
5224:
5204:London Exchange
5200:Stock exchanges
5188:
5187:Pound sterling
5155:Bank of England
5124:
5115:Royal Air Force
5091:
5032:
4964:Law enforcement
4880:
4789:hydraulic frac.
4750:
4731:Lakes and lochs
4678:
4674:Former colonies
4613:
4609:Women's history
4584:Law enforcement
4550:
4496:First World War
4453:
4447:
4417:
4416:
4406:
4404:
4394:
4390:
4380:
4378:
4368:
4364:
4354:
4352:
4342:
4338:
4325:
4324:
4320:
4310:
4308:
4304:
4300:
4299:
4295:
4285:
4283:
4278:
4277:
4273:
4264:
4263:
4259:
4250:
4249:
4245:
4237:
4233:
4232:
4228:
4218:
4216:
4211:
4210:
4206:
4196:
4194:
4185:
4184:
4180:
4171:
4170:
4166:
4156:
4154:
4147:
4143:
4132:
4128:
4118:
4116:
4109:
4105:
4095:
4093:
4085:
4084:
4080:
4075:
4070:
4069:
4064:
4055:
4048:
4044:
4037:
4033:
4025:
4021:
4014:
3999:
3994:
3947:
3901:
3899:
3872:
3870:
3851:
3800:
3798:
3787:
3785:
3751:
3749:
3738:
3736:
3730:Ross Dependency
3667:
3665:
3654:
3652:
3595:New Territories
3589:(at end of the
3555:
3553:
3541:
3539:
3475:
3473:
3460:
3458:
3405:
3403:
3391:
3360:
3358:
3346:
3301:
3299:
3289:
3287:
3249:
3247:
3237:
3235:
3193:
3191:
3181:
3179:
3140:
3128:
3103:
3101:
3090:
3088:
3074:Recipient state
3066:
3032:
3030:
3000:
2998:
2991:1995 referendum
2968:
2966:
2947:
2929:
2927:
2913:
2911:
2897:
2895:
2862:
2860:
2816:
2814:
2795:
2756:
2754:
2739:
2730:
2688:
2686:
2676:
2674:
2664:
2662:
2629:
2627:
2589:
2587:
2573:
2571:
2540:
2538:
2491:
2489:
2474:Canada Act 1982
2448:
2446:
2357:6 December 1922
2345:
2343:
2320:
2316:Canada Act 1982
2289:
2287:
2269:
2267:
2236:
2234:
2206:
2188:
2186:
2172:
2170:
2156:
2154:
2112:
2110:
2096:
2094:
2062:
2060:
2030:
2028:
1989:
1987:
1980:Treaty of Paris
1941:
1939:
1919:Trucial States
1908:
1906:
1879:
1877:
1847:
1845:
1817:
1815:
1788:
1786:
1757:
1755:
1725:
1723:
1709:
1707:
1678:
1676:
1661:
1659:
1636:
1634:
1599:
1597:
1583:
1581:
1571:
1569:
1554:
1542:
1540:
1533:Somali Republic
1505:
1503:
1480:Solomon Islands
1473:
1471:
1440:
1438:
1411:
1409:
1381:
1379:
1351:
1349:
1321:
1319:
1290:
1288:
1274:
1272:
1271:
1242:
1240:
1209:
1207:
1176:
1174:
1134:
1132:
1104:
1102:
1071:
1069:
1033:
1031:
1002:
1000:
969:
967:
933:
931:
899:
897:
866:
864:
835:
833:
803:
801:
770:
768:
737:
735:
707:
705:
688:
686:
685:
658:
656:
625:
623:
590:
588:
557:
555:
524:
522:
486:
484:
456:
454:
449:in April 2018.
447:King Mswati III
422:
420:
392:
390:
362:
360:
329:
327:
300:
298:
265:
263:
230:
228:
193:
191:
162:
160:
131:
129:
99:
97:
82:
73:
67:
33:or part of the
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6291:
6281:
6280:
6275:
6270:
6265:
6260:
6255:
6250:
6245:
6228:
6227:
6217:
6214:
6213:
6211:
6210:
6204:
6202:
6198:
6197:
6195:
6194:
6189:
6184:
6183:
6182:
6181:
6180:
6170:
6165:
6155:
6150:
6145:
6140:
6135:
6133:Cayman Islands
6130:
6125:
6120:
6113:
6108:
6103:
6097:
6095:
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6015:United Kingdom
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5867:First Minister
5864:
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5775:First Minister
5772:
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5258:Rail transport
5255:
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5080:Prime Minister
5077:
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5055:
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5042:
5040:
5034:
5033:
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5028:Shadow Cabinet
5025:
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5006:House of Lords
5003:
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4450:United Kingdom
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4333:. 10 May 2018.
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2422:King George VI
2402:27th amendment
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2253:9 October 1942
2250:
2248:1 January 1901
2245:
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2017:United Kingdom
2013:
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1968:Fourth of July
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569:British Guiana
566:
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533:
519:
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126:
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108:
94:
93:
90:
87:
84:
83:(if different)
79:
72:
69:
47:United Kingdom
43:British Empire
35:British Empire
31:United Kingdom
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6290:
6279:
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6018:
6016:
6011:
6007:
6003:
6002:British Crown
5995:
5990:
5988:
5983:
5981:
5976:
5975:
5972:
5960:
5957:
5955:
5952:
5951:
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5807:
5805:
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5800:
5797:
5793:
5790:
5789:
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5785:
5783:
5780:
5776:
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5771:
5768:
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5758:
5756:
5753:
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5484:
5482:
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5462:
5460:
5457:
5455:
5452:
5450:
5447:
5446:
5444:
5442:
5438:
5432:
5431:Welfare state
5429:
5427:
5424:
5422:
5419:
5417:
5414:
5412:
5409:
5407:
5404:
5402:
5399:
5397:
5394:
5392:
5389:
5387:
5384:
5382:
5379:
5377:
5376:Mental health
5374:
5372:
5369:
5367:
5364:
5362:
5359:
5357:
5354:
5352:
5349:
5347:
5344:
5340:
5337:
5335:
5332:
5331:
5330:
5327:
5325:
5322:
5320:
5319:Ethnic groups
5317:
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5310:
5307:
5305:
5302:
5300:
5297:
5295:
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5290:
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5281:
5278:
5275:
5273:
5269:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5251:
5249:
5246:
5244:
5243:Bus transport
5241:
5239:
5238:Air transport
5236:
5235:
5233:
5231:
5227:
5221:
5218:
5216:
5213:
5211:
5208:
5205:
5201:
5198:
5196:
5193:
5191:
5185:
5183:
5182:Manufacturing
5180:
5178:
5175:
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5168:
5165:
5163:
5160:
5156:
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5151:
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5082:
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5078:
5074:
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5069:
5066:
5064:
5061:
5059:
5058:Civil service
5056:
5052:
5049:
5048:
5047:
5044:
5043:
5041:
5039:
5035:
5029:
5026:
5024:
5021:
5019:
5016:
5014:
5011:
5007:
5004:
5002:
4999:
4998:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4985:
4984:republicanism
4982:
4980:
4977:
4976:
4975:
4972:
4970:
4967:
4965:
4962:
4960:
4957:
4955:
4952:
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4944:
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4938:
4935:
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4928:
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4913:
4911:
4908:
4907:
4904:
4900:
4897:
4895:
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4875:
4872:
4870:
4867:
4866:
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4860:
4857:
4855:
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4851:
4849:
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4840:
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4835:
4832:
4830:
4827:
4826:
4824:
4820:
4817:
4815:
4812:
4810:
4807:
4805:
4804:North Sea oil
4802:
4800:
4797:
4795:
4792:
4790:
4787:
4785:
4782:
4780:
4777:
4775:
4772:
4771:
4770:
4767:
4765:
4762:
4761:
4759:
4757:
4753:
4747:
4744:
4742:
4739:
4737:
4734:
4732:
4729:
4727:
4724:
4722:
4719:
4715:
4712:
4711:
4710:
4707:
4703:
4702:Great Britain
4700:
4698:
4695:
4694:
4693:
4692:British Isles
4690:
4689:
4687:
4685:
4681:
4675:
4672:
4670:
4667:
4665:
4662:
4660:
4657:
4655:
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4650:
4647:
4645:
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4641:
4639:
4637:
4633:
4629:
4626:
4624:
4620:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4595:
4592:
4590:
4587:
4585:
4582:
4578:
4575:
4574:
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4570:
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4534:
4530:
4527:
4525:
4522:
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4519:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4507:
4506:
4504:
4502:
4499:
4497:
4494:
4492:
4491:Edwardian era
4489:
4487:
4486:Victorian era
4484:
4482:
4479:
4477:
4474:
4473:
4471:
4469:
4465:
4462:
4460:
4456:
4451:
4444:
4439:
4437:
4432:
4430:
4425:
4424:
4421:
4403:
4399:
4392:
4377:
4373:
4366:
4351:
4347:
4340:
4332:
4328:
4322:
4303:
4297:
4281:
4275:
4267:
4261:
4253:
4247:
4236:
4230:
4214:
4208:
4192:
4188:
4182:
4174:
4168:
4152:
4145:
4137:
4130:
4114:
4107:
4092:
4088:
4082:
4078:
4062:
4060:
4058:
4051:
4046:
4040:
4035:
4028:
4023:
4017:
4012:
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4008:
4006:
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4002:
3997:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3979:
3977:
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3969:
3967:
3964:
3962:
3959:
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3898:
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3869:
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3864:
3861:
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3854:
3842:
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3835:
3832:
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3828:
3825:
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3820:
3815:
3810:
3808:
3797:
3795:
3784:
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3779:
3775:
3771:
3766:
3761:
3759:
3748:
3746:
3735:
3734:
3731:
3728:
3727:
3724:
3721:
3720:
3717:
3714:
3713:
3710:
3707:
3706:
3703:
3700:
3699:
3695:
3691:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3675:
3664:
3662:
3651:
3650:
3647:
3644:
3643:
3640:
3637:
3636:
3633:
3630:
3629:
3626:
3623:
3622:
3619:
3616:
3615:
3612:
3609:
3608:
3604:
3600:
3596:
3592:
3591:99-year lease
3588:
3584:
3580:
3576:
3571:
3566:
3563:
3551:
3549:
3538:
3537:
3534:
3531:
3530:
3527:
3524:
3523:
3519:
3515:
3511:
3507:
3503:
3499:
3496:
3491:
3486:
3483:
3471:
3468:
3456:
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3442:
3441:
3438:
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3431:
3430:
3425:
3420:
3415:
3413:
3402:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3389:
3386:
3385:
3380:
3375:
3370:
3368:
3357:
3355:
3350:
3345:
3344:
3341:
3337:
3333:
3332:Caprivi Strip
3330:
3329:
3325:
3321:
3316:
3311:
3309:
3298:
3296:
3286:
3285:
3281:
3277:
3273:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3257:
3246:
3244:
3234:
3233:
3230:
3227:
3226:
3223:
3222:
3218:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3201:
3190:
3188:
3178:
3177:
3174:
3171:
3170:
3167:
3166:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3126:
3123:
3118:
3113:
3110:
3099:
3097:
3087:
3086:
3082:
3079:
3076:
3069:
3056:
3052:
3047:
3042:
3040:
3029:
3028:
3024:
3020:
3015:
3010:
3008:
2997:
2996:
2992:
2988:
2983:
2978:
2976:
2965:
2964:
2960:
2957:
2954:
2950:
2937:
2925:
2921:
2909:
2908:majority rule
2905:
2893:
2889:
2885:
2882:
2877:
2872:
2870:
2859:
2858:
2854:
2851:
2847:
2843:
2839:
2836:
2831:
2826:
2824:
2813:
2812:
2808:
2805:
2802:
2798:
2785:
2781:
2776:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2753:
2752:
2748:
2745:
2742:
2733:
2725:
2716:
2714:
2712:
2707:
2705:
2703:
2698:
2695:
2684:
2672:
2661:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2653:
2648:
2646:
2644:
2639:
2637:
2626:
2625:
2622:
2620:
2618:
2613:
2611:
2609:
2604:
2601:
2597:
2586:
2585:
2581:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2548:
2537:
2536:
2532:
2528:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2501:
2499:
2488:
2487:
2483:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2469:17 April 1982
2467:
2464:
2459:
2456:
2444:
2443:
2439:
2435:
2431:
2427:
2423:
2419:
2415:
2411:
2407:
2403:
2399:
2395:
2391:
2387:
2383:
2379:
2377:
2373:
2370:
2367:18 April 1949
2365:
2360:
2355:
2353:
2342:
2341:
2337:
2333:
2329:
2324:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2311:17 April 1982
2309:
2304:
2299:
2297:
2286:
2285:
2281:
2277:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2244:
2233:
2232:
2228:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2216:
2213:
2209:
2196:
2184:
2180:
2168:
2167:majority rule
2164:
2152:
2148:
2144:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2129:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2109:
2108:
2104:
2092:
2088:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2072:
2070:
2059:
2058:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2027:
2026:
2022:
2018:
2014:
2009:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1986:
1985:
1981:
1977:
1973:
1969:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1948:United States
1938:
1937:
1934:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1905:
1904:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1889:
1887:
1876:
1875:
1872:
1867:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1844:
1843:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1827:
1825:
1814:
1813:
1810:
1805:
1800:
1798:
1796:
1785:
1784:
1780:
1775:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1754:
1753:
1750:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1735:
1733:
1722:
1721:
1717:
1705:
1701:
1696:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1674:
1673:
1669:
1658:
1653:
1648:
1646:
1644:
1633:
1632:
1628:
1624:
1619:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1596:
1595:
1591:
1579:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1552:
1550:
1539:
1538:
1534:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1502:
1501:
1498:
1493:
1488:
1486:
1483:
1481:
1470:
1469:
1465:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1450:
1448:
1437:
1436:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1421:
1419:
1408:
1407:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1378:
1377:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1348:
1347:
1344:
1339:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1318:
1317:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1287:
1286:
1282:
1270:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1255:
1254:British India
1252:
1250:
1239:
1238:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1206:
1205:
1202:
1198:
1193:
1188:
1186:
1184:
1173:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1144:
1142:
1131:
1130:
1126:
1121:
1116:
1114:
1112:
1101:
1100:
1096:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1081:
1079:
1068:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1043:
1041:
1030:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1012:
1010:
999:
998:
994:
991:
986:
981:
979:
977:
966:
965:
961:
958:
953:
948:
946:
943:
941:
930:
929:
925:
921:
916:
911:
909:
907:
896:
895:
891:
886:
881:
879:
876:
874:
863:
862:
858:
853:
848:
845:
843:
832:
831:
828:
823:
818:
816:
813:
811:
800:
799:
795:
792:
787:
782:
780:
778:
767:
766:
762:
757:
752:
750:
747:
745:
734:
733:
729:
724:
719:
717:
715:
704:
703:
699:
696:
683:
678:
673:
671:
668:
666:
655:
654:
651:
647:
642:
637:
635:
633:
622:
621:
618:
615:
610:
605:
603:
602:British India
600:
598:
587:
586:
582:
577:
572:
570:
567:
565:
554:
553:
550:
547:
542:
537:
534:
532:
521:
520:
516:
511:
506:
503:
499:
496:
494:
483:
482:
478:
473:
468:
466:
464:
453:
452:
448:
444:
439:
434:
432:
430:
419:
418:
414:
409:
404:
402:
400:
389:
388:
385:
380:
375:
372:
370:
359:
358:
354:
351:
346:
341:
339:
337:
326:
325:
322:
317:
312:
310:
308:
297:
296:
293:
290:
285:
280:
278:
275:
273:
262:
261:
258:
255:
250:
245:
243:
240:
238:
227:
226:
222:
218:
215:
210:
205:
203:
201:
190:
189:
185:
180:
175:
172:
170:
159:
158:
154:
149:
144:
141:
139:
128:
127:
124:
121:
116:
111:
109:
107:
96:
95:
88:
85:
76:
68:
62:
58:
56:
52:
51:Commonwwealth
48:
44:
40:
36:
32:
27:
19:
6207:
6178:Gough Island
6168:Saint Helena
6115:
5809:Homelessness
5623:Homelessness
5406:Social class
5386:Prostitution
5329:Homelessness
5110:British Army
4942:Human rights
4930:By-elections
4910:Constitution
4673:
4481:Georgian era
4405:. Retrieved
4401:
4391:
4379:. Retrieved
4376:The Guardian
4375:
4365:
4353:. Retrieved
4349:
4339:
4330:
4321:
4309:. Retrieved
4296:
4284:. Retrieved
4274:
4260:
4246:
4229:
4217:. Retrieved
4207:
4195:. Retrieved
4190:
4181:
4167:
4155:. Retrieved
4144:
4129:
4117:. Retrieved
4106:
4094:. Retrieved
4090:
4081:
4045:
4034:
4022:
3913:18 September
3812:16 September
3778:Crown Colony
3772:Independent
3763:16 September
3690:Crown Colony
3679:16 September
3661:North Borneo
3498:Nazi Germany
3437:Cook Islands
3426:
3381:
3214:
3162:
2721:
2708:
2699:
2649:
2640:
2614:
2605:
2547:South Africa
2479:Newfoundland
2258:3 March 1986
2001:New Hebrides
1568:Merged with
1447:Sierra Leone
1366:19 September
1047:21 September
282:30 September
277:Bechuanaland
247:21 September
66:
28:
26:
6083:Isle of Man
5896:Health care
5804:Health care
5710:Health care
5618:Health care
5526:Anglosphere
5401:Social care
5356:Immigration
5299:Drug policy
5063:Departments
4991:Nationality
4764:Agriculture
4697:terminology
4664:City status
4535:Since 1979
4407:16 November
4381:16 November
4355:16 November
3417:23 November
3187:Bay Islands
3096:Aden Colony
2874:11 November
2740:(different)
2562:21 May 1961
2552:31 May 1910
2498:New Zealand
2301:1 July 1867
2076:10 December
1772:18 February
1732:The Bahamas
1668:South Sudan
1578:North Yemen
1559:30 November
1549:South Yemen
1336:22 February
1328:Saint Lucia
1305:3 September
1226:20 December
1167:New Zealand
913:24 December
784:12 December
749:Transjordan
436:6 September
406:28 February
207:30 November
106:Afghanistan
6237:Categories
6148:Montserrat
5862:Government
5770:Government
5765:Parliament
5481:Literature
5361:Innovation
5294:Demography
5189:(currency)
5038:Government
4996:Parliament
4920:Devolution
4915:Corruption
4850:Materials
4784:geothermal
4468:Chronology
4219:4 November
4197:17 October
4157:17 October
4138:. CARICOM.
4119:17 October
4096:10 January
4073:References
3526:Heligoland
3334:- part of
3115:18 January
3023:referendum
3012:7 November
2685:and excl.
2683:Bangladesh
2047:24 October
1923:2 December
1764:The Gambia
1693:9 December
1685:Tanganyika
1616:4 February
1512:Somaliland
1418:Seychelles
1396:27 October
1281:Bangladesh
1148:31 January
878:Basutoland
539:7 February
498:Gold Coast
470:10 October
377:3 November
146:1 November
6143:Gibraltar
5891:Education
5847:Geography
5799:Education
5755:Geography
5705:Education
5676:Executive
5661:Geography
5613:Education
5586:Geography
5366:Languages
5304:Education
5230:Transport
5068:Ministers
4954:Judiciary
4925:Elections
4865:Wildlife
4774:biodiesel
4756:Resources
4746:Volcanoes
4736:Mountains
4721:Coastline
4623:Geography
4577:1814–1919
4539:political
4524:political
4476:Formation
4191:The Scoop
3841:Weihaiwei
3794:Singapore
3593:over the
3548:Hong Kong
3412:Australia
3372:1 October
3367:Australia
3313:1 October
3261:1 October
3071:Territory
3007:Gibraltar
2980:16 August
2952:Territory
2384:and 1919
2380:The 1916
2280:Australia
2243:Australia
1974:from the
1893:9 October
1864:1 October
1831:31 August
1650:1 January
1606:Sri Lanka
1259:14 August
1190:1 October
1163:Australia
1118:4 January
1078:Mauritius
983:31 August
945:Nyasaland
883:4 October
695:Palestine
639:3 October
607:15 August
343:16 August
314:1 January
177:15 August
113:19 August
6106:Anguilla
6066:Guernsey
6061:Alderney
6033:Scotland
5954:Category
5906:Religion
5852:Politics
5819:Religion
5760:Politics
5748:timeline
5735:Scotland
5720:Religion
5671:Assembly
5666:Politics
5633:Religion
5591:Politics
5579:timeline
5496:Religion
5476:Identity
5339:Scotland
5284:Cannabis
5210:Taxation
5097:Military
4979:monarchs
4974:Monarchy
4894:Politics
4854:forestry
4834:Scottish
4825:Fishing
4684:Physical
4604:Taxation
4599:Military
4589:Maritime
4562:Economic
4555:By topic
4520:Postwar
4514:military
4509:civilian
4501:Interwar
4331:BBC News
4311:30 March
4307:. ComLaw
4215:. UN.org
3945:See also
3908:Scotland
3451:Dindings
3308:Cameroon
3205:30 April
3200:Honduras
3044:11 March
2936:Zimbabwe
2904:Rhodesia
2869:Rhodesia
2823:Anguilla
2436:and the
2211:Country
2195:Zimbabwe
2163:Rhodesia
2133:18 April
2128:Rhodesia
2119:Zimbabwe
2103:Tanzania
2069:Zanzibar
1716:Tanzania
1704:Zanzibar
1592:in 1990
1580:to form
1454:27 April
1249:Pakistan
1199:Took in
1085:12 March
1009:Maldives
810:Kiribati
721:6 August
429:Eswatini
369:Dominica
272:Botswana
200:Barbados
6111:Bermuda
6023:England
6013:of the
5938:Outline
5911:Symbols
5901:Culture
5884:tourism
5879:Economy
5842:History
5824:Symbols
5814:Culture
5792:tourism
5787:Economy
5743:History
5725:Symbols
5715:Culture
5698:tourism
5693:Economy
5656:History
5638:Symbols
5628:Culture
5606:tourism
5601:Economy
5569:History
5561:England
5511:Theatre
5506:Symbols
5464:Cuisine
5441:Culture
5411:Suicide
5381:Poverty
5346:Housing
5334:England
5272:Society
5248:Driving
5220:Tourism
5138:Economy
5046:Cabinet
4846:Hunting
4829:English
4726:Geology
4709:Climate
4459:History
4286:28 July
3922:In the
3884:8 March
3856:Country
3834:Tokelau
3827:Surinam
3745:Sarawak
3639:Minorca
3625:Malacca
3603:Kowloon
3568:30 June
3510:Trizone
3502:Austria
3444:Corsica
3340:Namibia
3256:Nigeria
3153:31 July
2975:Bermuda
2828:12 July
2800:Country
2773:28 June
2735:Country
2673:(incl.
2598:(excl.
2580:Namibia
2352:Ireland
2006:30 July
1996:Vanuatu
1768:Gambia
1739:10 July
1522:26 June
1425:29 June
1183:Nigeria
1111:Myanmar
1016:26 July
873:Lesotho
850:19 June
820:12 July
714:Jamaica
531:Grenada
508:6 March
169:Bahrain
78:Country
5959:Portal
5857:Senedd
5574:social
5459:Cinema
5454:Anthem
5396:Racism
5351:Hunger
5324:Health
5177:Income
5162:Budget
4859:mining
4799:marine
4769:Energy
4741:Rivers
4714:change
4567:Empire
4544:social
4529:social
3936:Brexit
3905:
3876:
3865:Notes
3807:Malaya
3804:
3791:
3758:Malaya
3755:
3742:
3709:Penang
3702:Padang
3674:Malaya
3671:
3658:
3618:Labuan
3559:
3545:
3506:Bizone
3488:23 May
3479:
3464:
3409:
3364:
3305:
3274:, the
3253:
3197:
3148:Canada
3083:Notes
3036:
3004:
2972:
2961:Notes
2933:
2917:
2901:
2866:
2820:
2809:Notes
2760:
2749:Notes
2694:Gwadar
2680:
2668:
2636:Ceylon
2633:
2593:
2577:
2544:
2529:1840,
2525:1835,
2495:
2452:
2424:; the
2412:; the
2400:; the
2349:
2328:Quebec
2296:Canada
2293:
2273:
2240:
2229:Notes
2192:
2176:
2160:
2116:
2100:
2066:
2037:Zambia
2034:
2021:France
1993:
1958:4 July
1945:
1912:
1886:Uganda
1883:
1854:Tuvalu
1851:
1821:
1802:4 June
1792:
1761:
1729:
1713:
1682:
1665:
1640:
1611:Ceylon
1603:
1587:
1575:
1546:
1509:
1490:7 July
1477:
1444:
1415:
1385:
1355:
1325:
1294:
1278:
1246:
1213:
1180:
1138:
1108:
1075:
1037:
1006:
976:Malaya
973:
950:6 July
940:Malawi
937:
903:
870:
842:Kuwait
839:
807:
774:
754:25 May
744:Jordan
741:
711:
692:
675:14 May
665:Israel
662:
629:
594:
574:26 May
564:Guyana
561:
528:
490:
460:
426:
396:
366:
336:Cyprus
333:
307:Brunei
304:
269:
237:Belize
234:
197:
166:
135:
103:
92:Notes
6038:Wales
5945:Index
5834:Wales
5501:Sport
5491:Music
5486:Media
5426:Waste
5289:Crime
5253:Roads
5150:Banks
4874:flora
4869:fauna
4839:Welsh
4814:solar
4669:Towns
4305:(PDF)
4238:(PDF)
3992:Notes
3694:Sabah
3583:China
3581:with
3055:voted
1795:Tonga
1643:Sudan
1590:Yemen
1297:Qatar
1141:Nauru
1040:Malta
906:Libya
777:Kenya
597:India
493:Ghana
399:Egypt
6071:Sark
5469:Wine
5085:list
5073:list
5051:list
4947:LGBT
4819:wind
4779:coal
4409:2021
4383:2021
4357:2021
4313:2010
4288:2014
4221:2008
4199:2022
4159:2022
4121:2022
4098:2024
3918:2014
3889:1973
3862:Year
3859:Date
3817:1963
3768:1963
3684:1963
3601:and
3573:1997
3493:1949
3427:See
3422:1955
3382:See
3377:1958
3318:1961
3266:1961
3219:and
3215:See
3210:1859
3163:See
3158:1880
3120:1963
3080:Year
3077:Date
3049:2013
3017:2002
2985:1995
2958:Year
2955:Date
2879:1965
2833:1967
2806:Year
2803:Date
2778:2004
2763:Iraq
2743:Date
2710:1956
2701:1947
2651:1972
2642:1948
2616:1950
2607:1947
2404:and
2374:and
2336:1995
2334:and
2332:1980
2138:1980
2126:and
2081:1963
2052:1964
2019:and
2011:1980
1963:1776
1928:1971
1898:1962
1869:1978
1836:1962
1807:1970
1777:1965
1744:1973
1698:1961
1655:1956
1621:1948
1564:1967
1527:1960
1495:1978
1459:1961
1430:1976
1401:1979
1371:1983
1341:1979
1310:1971
1264:1947
1231:1970
1216:Oman
1195:1960
1165:and
1153:1968
1123:1948
1090:1968
1052:1964
1021:1965
988:1957
955:1964
918:1951
888:1966
855:1961
825:1979
789:1963
759:1946
726:1962
680:1948
644:1932
632:Iraq
612:1947
579:1966
544:1974
513:1957
475:1970
463:Fiji
441:1968
411:1922
382:1978
348:1960
319:1984
287:1966
252:1981
212:1966
182:1971
151:1981
118:1919
86:Date
5874:Law
5782:Law
5688:Law
5596:Law
5449:Art
4959:Law
3605:).
2910:as
2894:as
2890:on
2169:as
2153:as
2149:on
6239::
4400:.
4374:.
4348:.
4329:.
4189:.
4089:.
4056:^
4000:^
3696:.
2938:.
2696:)
2602:)
2465:—
2440:.
2392:,
2338:.
2105:.
1982:.
1970:.
1718:.
1161:,
995:.
926:.
500:,
57:.
6225:.
5993:e
5986:t
5979:v
5206:)
5202:(
4442:e
4435:t
4428:v
4411:.
4385:.
4359:.
4315:.
4290:.
4268:.
4254:.
4240:.
4223:.
4201:.
4175:.
4161:.
4123:.
4100:.
2852:;
45:/
20:)
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