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interchangeably when referring to bowed instruments. Over the centuries that followed, Europe continued to have two distinct types of bowed instruments: one, relatively square-shaped, held in the arms, became known as the
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Concepts and Classifications of Musical Instruments. Chicago Studies in Ethnomusicology, University of Chicago Press, 1990
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the gambas, were important and elegant instruments; they eventually lost ground to the louder (and originally less aristocratic)
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spread through Europe westward; in the 11th and 12th centuries
European writers use the terms
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Celebrating Life
Customs around the World: From Baby Showers to Funerals [3 volumes]
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271:(Greek: λύρα), the bowed instrument of the
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280:folk music
243:region of
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373:leg viol
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