36:
252:- local groups that reinterpreted the biblical message, giving it a clear political content to put it at the service of popular struggles - as well as in the organization's extensive educational work focused on social issues provided to clergy, laity, and congregants of the Church. The conference is credited for propelling the movement of Liberation theology forward, with "organizational strength" in the Latin American Church's progressive sector considered to be at an all time high from 1968 to 1972.
248:. Documents from the conference declare the Church committed to social change towards "authentic liberation", Latin America suffering under "neocolonialism" and "the international imperialism of money", and claim that the "growing distortion of international commerce … a permanent menace against peace". The guidelines of MedellĂn contributed to the development of a more vigorous Church, committed explicitly to social justice, which was reflected in CELAM's propagation of
432:
483:
454:
505:
549:
388:
527:
410:
167:
formally approving the organization on
November 2 of that year. The bishops that met for the 1955 General Conference highlighted three main problems the church faced in Latin America: shortage of clergy, lack of organization, and pressing social issues - calling for an increase in social work by the
349:
to help eliminate rights abuses and extreme poverty around the world. CELAM also supports a
Christian radio station and television station. There are CELAM-sponsored child and youth programs to help young people in the church. CELAM has also been vocal in its support for peace in the
200:
as president, the organization operated with nine: Education, Lay
Apostolates, Liturgy, Pastoral of CELAM, Public Opinion, Semiñaries, University Pastoral, Vocations and Ministries, and Social Action. Four new institutes were also created by CELAM under the leadership of
180:
were also included in the plenary meeting. Overall, the organization was created to support the pastoral work of the bishops, and to respond to problems facing the Church in Latin
America. Bishops with diverging politics, such as
236:, from August 24 to September 6, 1968. The meeting was convened to discuss the implications of Vatican II on the Latin American Church. The Conference included six preparatory meetings, with attendees such as
287:'s election in 1972 as general secretary of CELAM, conservatives gained control of this organization, at much the same time as they were beginning to regain control of the Roman Curia. Considered a
329:, John Paul II harshly condemned what he dubbed the "popular Church" (i.e. "base ecclesiastic communities" supported by the CELAM) and against Nicaraguan clergy's tendencies to support the
303:
conservative reorientation of the CELAM was met by strong opposition from the progressive part of the clergy, which defined the concept of a "preferential option for the poor". However,
610:
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533:
460:
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555:
537:
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17:
295:, LĂłpez Trujillo stayed CELAM's general secretary until 1984. However, at the 1979 CELAM Conference of Puebla, over three months after the election of
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65:
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217:. Progressive bishops and their staff quickly filled the newly created positions, making CELAM a successful vehicle for
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515:
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58:
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as president, the organization had two sub-departments -- Catechetics and the
Committee on Faith. By 1965, with
192:
CELAM expanded rapidly in the 60s and experienced a demographic change in the mid-60s. From 1959 to 1964, under
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44:
775:
Liberation theology: essential facts about the revolutionary movement in Latin
America--and beyond
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369:
1374:
486:
435:
413:
373:
225:
69:
1287:
1380:
1213:
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321:. In 1984 and 1986, the Holy See twice condemned elements of liberation theology, especially
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1386:
1089:
1404:
1398:
1310:
1277:
237:
221:, as the organization provided necessary support and protection for the movement to grow.
8:
1647:
1593:
1564:
1257:
1094:
1079:
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182:
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911:
901:
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861:
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778:
314:
304:
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269:
205:: the Institute of Pastoral Liturgy and the Pastoral Institute for Latin America in
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1523:
1505:
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1174:
1164:
1084:
113:
831:
1529:
898:
The
Emergence of liberation theology: radical religion and social movement theory
1410:
1325:
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1320:
1184:
1142:
1137:
160:
148:
232:, also referred to as the MedellĂn Conference or CELAM II, that took place in
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1282:
1252:
1014:
832:"Las tareas que cumplirá el Cardenal Errázuriz en la Presidencia del CELAM"
265:
159:
From July 25 to August 4,1955, bishops from all over Latin
America met in
1416:
1330:
1302:
1262:
962:
The Gospel of Peace and
Justice: Catholic Social Teaching Since Pope John
330:
318:
273:
930:
233:
1493:
530:
391:
368:) was CELAM's general secretary from 1995 to 1999, along with Cardinal
268:, who tried to slow the movement after the 1962–1965 Council. Cardinal
173:
1024:
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446:
326:
214:
169:
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457:
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317:, was charged of bringing back the Vatican's authority in the
346:
342:
206:
260:
CELAM support for liberation theology was frowned on by the
402:
355:
1007:
964:. Maryknoll, N.Y.: Orbis Books. pp. 451, 460, 446.
858:
Catholicism and political development in Latin
America
354:
and a ceasefire between the government forces and the
307:
would go on to use the phrase in his 1987 encyclical
213:, and the Institute on Latin American Catechetics in
715:(2 ed.), Washington: CQ Press, pp. 112–114
255:
1669:Ecumenical Association of Third World Theologians
280:, was ordered to put a term to this orientation.
209:, the Institute on Latin American Catechetics in
1712:
189:, helped form the organization and its mission.
57:but its sources remain unclear because it lacks
538:Metropolitan Archbishop of SĂŁo LuĂs do MaranhĂŁo
126:Conselho Episcopal Latino-Americano e Caribenho
974:
110:Latin American and Caribbean Episcopal Council
1040:
1020:NCR The Lasting Legacy of Liberation Theology
333:, insisting on the Vatican's sole authority.
683:Second Episcopal Conference of Latin America
230:Second Episcopal Conference of Latin America
118:Consejo Episcopal Latinoamericano y Caribeño
977:"El episcopado colombiano en los años 1960"
749:"Celam: Documento de RĂo de Janeiro (1955)"
678:Fifth Episcopal Conference of Latin America
1047:
1033:
959:
688:Synod of Bishops for the Pan-Amazon region
88:Learn how and when to remove this message
772:
27:Catholic territorial administrative unit
1054:
341:CELAM currently supports programs like
278:Pontifical Commission for Latin America
168:Church. Concerns including the rise of
163:, for the first meeting of CELAM, with
14:
1713:
975:Arias Trujillo, Ricardo (2009-08-01).
928:
860:. University of North Carolina Press.
855:
706:
626:Conference of the Dominican Episcopate
606:Conference of Catholic Bishops of Cuba
1721:Associations of episcopal conferences
1679:Latin American Theological Fellowship
1674:Episcopal Conference of Latin America
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895:
891:
889:
887:
885:
730:
728:
713:Encyclopedia of Politics and Religion
569:
379:
272:, in charge of relations between the
1731:Organizations based in Latin America
807:"Obituary: Archbishop Helder Camara"
641:Conference of the Mexican Episcopate
421:Metropolitan Archbishop of SĂŁo Paulo
29:
900:. The University of Chicago Press.
616:Episcopal Conference of El Salvador
399:Metropolitan Archbishop of Trujillo
336:
313:. Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger, later
276:and the CELAM as the leader of the
24:
18:Latin American Episcopal Conference
1736:Catholic Church in Central America
882:
725:
474:
443:Metropolitan Archbishop of Managua
25:
1757:
999:
755:(in European Spanish). 2015-01-28
646:Episcopal Conference of Nicaragua
621:Episcopal Conference of Guatemala
581:Episcopal Conference of Argentina
494:Metropolitan Archbishop of Bogotá
256:Conflict over liberation theology
1746:Catholic Church in the Caribbean
1741:Catholic Church in South America
636:Episcopal Conference of Honduras
601:Episcopal Conference of Colombia
547:
525:
503:
481:
452:
430:
408:
386:
362:Ă“scar AndrĂ©s RodrĂguez Maradiaga
154:
34:
968:
953:
666:Venezuelan Episcopal Conference
661:Episcopal Conference of Uruguay
611:Ecuatorian Episcopal Conference
586:Episcopal Conference of Bolivia
1700:Liberation Methodist Connexion
922:
849:
824:
799:
766:
741:
700:
651:Episcopal Conference of Panama
591:Episcopal Conference of Brazil
512:Carlos MarĂa Collazzi Irazábal
439:Leopoldo José Brenes Solórzano
13:
1:
856:Turner, Frederick C. (2011).
693:
656:Peruvian Episcopal Conference
631:Episcopal Conference of Haiti
596:Episcopal Conference of Chile
576:Antilles Episcopal Conference
1122:Christian theological praxis
981:Revista de Estudios Sociales
194:Miguel DarĂo Miranda y GĂłmez
7:
960:Gremillion, Joseph (1976).
734:Pius XII. Apostolic Letter
671:
560:Auxiliary Bishop of Morelia
325:elements. In his travel to
10:
1762:
983:(in Spanish) (33): 79–90.
773:Berryman, Phillip (1988).
250:Ecclesial Base Communities
1692:
1684:World Council of Churches
1661:
1586:
1545:
1480:
1451:
1442:
1367:
1359:Miguel d'Escoto Brockmann
1339:
1301:
1243:
1204:
1193:
1130:
1101:Pedagogy of the Oppressed
1062:
931:"THE MEDELLIN CONFERENCE"
896:Smith, Christian (1991).
707:Cleary, Edward L (2007),
461:Juan Carlos Cárdenas Toro
366:Archbishop of Tegucigalpa
1726:Culture of Latin America
1075:Catholic social teaching
465:Auxiliary Bishop of Cali
310:Sollicitudo rei socialis
43:This article includes a
1170:Latin American Catholic
534:José Belisário da Silva
524:Second Vice-President:
429:Second Vice-President:
395:Miguel Cabrejos Vidarte
228:(1962-65) prompted the
72:more precise citations.
1375:Jean-Bertrand Aristide
1008:CELAM official website
929:Abalos, David (1969).
502:First Vice-President:
407:First Vice-President:
374:Archbishop of San Juan
285:Alfonso LĂłpez Trujillo
226:Second Vatican Council
187:Jaime de Barros Câmara
161:Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
149:Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
125:
117:
1381:Miguel A. De La Torre
1224:José Severino Croatto
1214:Marcella Althaus-Reid
1112:Postcolonial theology
556:Juan Espinoza Jiménez
147:, created in 1955 in
1387:Ada Maria Isasi-Diaz
1090:Marxism and religion
736:Ad Ecclesiam Christi
370:Luis Aponte MartĂnez
1648:Delores S. Williams
1594:Robert McAfee Brown
1565:Johann Baptist Metz
1316:Ignacio MartĂn-BarĂł
1288:AloĂsio Lorscheider
1258:Paulo Evaristo Arns
1198:liberation theology
1095:Option for the poor
1080:Christian socialism
1070:Contextual theology
1056:Liberation theology
546:General Secretary:
490:Rubén Salazar Gómez
451:General Secretary:
417:Odilo Pedro Scherer
293:2005 Papal conclave
219:Liberation theology
215:Manizales, Colombia
128:), better known as
1107:Political theology
1015:Biblioteca General
777:. Heinemann Asia.
570:Member Conferences
516:Bishop of Mercedes
380:Present leadership
352:Colombian conflict
234:MedellĂn, Colombia
45:list of references
1708:
1707:
1657:
1656:
1618:Virgilio Elizondo
1553:Giovanni Franzoni
1445:other geographies
1438:
1437:
1423:Juan Luis Segundo
1405:GĂ©rard Jean-Juste
1399:Gustavo Gutiérrez
1354:Fernando Cardenal
1311:Ignacio EllacurĂa
1278:Pedro Casaldáliga
867:978-0-8078-9799-7
753:Somos Vicencianos
315:Pope Benedict XVI
305:Pope John Paul II
301:Pope John Paul II
242:Juan Luis Segundo
238:Gustavo Gutiérrez
98:
97:
90:
16:(Redirected from
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1636:George V. Pixley
1606:Chung Hyun Kyung
1524:Arvind P. Nirmal
1506:Sebastian Kappen
1449:
1448:
1393:Mario I. Aguilar
1349:Ernesto Cardenal
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1165:Integral mission
1085:Evangelical left
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463:(2019 - 2023),
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419:(2019 - 2023),
397:(2019 - 2023),
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738:, 29 June 1955
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203:Manuel LarraĂn
198:Manuel LarraĂn
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1227: [
1180:Palestinian
1063:Foundations
480:President:
385:President:
331:Sandinistas
319:Third World
274:Roman Curia
70:introducing
1715:Categories
1600:James Cone
1494:Naim Ateek
1467:(Cameroon)
1429:Elsa Támez
842:2022-05-16
817:2022-05-16
759:2022-05-15
719:2022-04-25
694:References
531:Archbishop
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989:0123-885X
947:0011-1953
916:912765562
876:908263754
793:226084550
447:Nicaragua
360:Cardinal
327:Nicaragua
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100:Based in
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672:See also
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469:Colombia
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132:, is a
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985:ISSN
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