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Kathleen Parlow

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broke out. During the war, Parlow toured neutral nations of Europe such as the Netherlands, Denmark, Norway and Sweden. She returned to North America for a tour in the spring of 1916. She returned to England, but the increasing difficulty of travel kept her there until 1919. Her former teacher
136:(September 20, 1890 – August 19, 1963) was a violinist known for her outstanding technique, which earned her the nickname "The lady of the golden bow". Although she left Canada at the age of four and did not permanently return until 1940, Parlow was sometimes billed as "The Canadian Violinist". 383:
Parlow continued touring, returning to Europe, but in 1926 she took a break. Motivated by the stress of traveling or perhaps a broken relationship, she stopped performing for a year. To renew her career, she traveled to Mexico for concerts. There she was praised by critics, but her financial
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Parlow travelled Europe with her mother performing for five years. Auer remained a strong influence on Parlow, who referred to him as "Papa Auer". Her mother and Auer arranged concerts and opportunities for Kathleen, including concerts with famed conductors such as
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in San Francisco, and Parlow began receiving lessons from a cousin of hers who was a professional violin teacher, Conrad Coward. Her progress was very rapid with the instrument, and she soon began to receive lessons from a violin professor,
497:. Parlow did all the administrative work for the quartet. The quartet gave concerts in Canada, both live and on radio, but did not travel to any other countries. Their first performance was broadcast on the 322:, preparing again with Auer. Parlow maintained a heavy touring schedule, crossing and recrossing the Atlantic to tour both Europe and North America. She participated in a benefit concert for survivors of the 204:. Parlow and her mother had little money, and could not otherwise support themselves. Soon after, Kathleen Parlow made her professional debut in Berlin, and then began a tour of 168:
To become a top professional violinist and to begin a concert career, Parlow followed the normal route for North Americans and moved to Europe. Parlow and her mother arrived in
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Parlow returned to England with her mother in 1911 for further concerts. Her mother would remain her constant travelling companion, well into adulthood. She performed in the
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in 1943, and they remained together for 15 years. During this time, Parlow remained the head of the quartet, but the other performers were occasionally replaced.
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The Canadian Trio was earning as much as $ 750 per performance. Inspired by this success, Parlow started her third string quartet in 1942, called the
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At 17, having spent a year at the conservatory, Parlow began to put on public performances. She gave solo performances in both St. Petersburg and
1053: 636: 626: 601: 478:'s Trio in A minor. They received excellent reviews and the trio continued performing across southern Ontario, as well as on radio, until 1944. 451: 180:. Minnie and Kathleen Parlow had arrived in London with $ 300 raised by their church in San Francisco, which was not sufficient to get them to 1033: 621: 611: 566: 556: 494: 486: 188:, the Canadian High Commissioner. The pair travelled to Russia, and in October 1906, Kathleen Parlow became the first foreigner to attend the 1023: 392:
With her concert career not particularly profitable, Parlow looked for other career options. In 1929, she was appointed to the faculty of
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about a permanent position with the Royal Conservatory of Music, and obtained one in 1941. While there, she was a teacher for the singer
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She became a regular performer with the Toronto Symphony Orchestra as well, bringing additional income. In Toronto, she organised the
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and other friends of hers established a fund to support her. In October 1959, she was appointed head of the College of Music of the
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Parlow began her fifth tour of North American in December 1920, and she gave her first radio performance in
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was on March 16, 1911. Returning to her birthplace of western Canada, Parlow gave performances in
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As Parlow's career began to decline, her financial situation became progressively worse, and
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situation remained poor. Her tour of Mexico in 1929 was her first without her mother.
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In November 1910, Parlow returned to North America for a tour. Parlow performed in
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Until 1912, Parlow had performed primarily as a solo artist, but after meeting
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violin, made in 1735. The violin cost £2000 and had previously been owned by
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A biography written by her cousin, Maida Parlow French, appeared in 1967.
824:. Calgary: Century Calgary Publications. p. Photo 94. Archived from 606: 475: 372:
in April 1922. After this, Parlow went on a 22-month tour that included
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when Kathleen was four years old. Minnie Parlow bought her daughter a
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The Canadian Trio (left to right: Nelsova, MacMillan, Parlow)
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Sir Ernest Macmillan: The Importance of Being Canadian
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emigrated to New York around this time because of the
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Academic staff of the University of Western Ontario
176:, the Parlows decided to seek out Elman's teacher, 705:"Kathleen Parlow – Early Career and Concert Tours" 659:Godfrey Ridout and Susan Spier (March 10, 2013). 326:, and made her first recording at the request of 172:on January 1, 1905. Upon attending a concert by 980: 761:"Kathleen Parlow – Teaching and Chamber Music" 1049:20th-century Canadian violinists and fiddlers 805:"Kathleen Parlow – The Parlow String Quartet" 228:, a wealthy Norwegian (son of Nobel laureate 152:Parlow's mother, Minnie, took her to live in 773: 357:, but Parlow worked with him less and less. 684:"Kathleen Parlow – Childhood and Education" 678: 676: 674: 411:In 1936, Parlow accepted a position at the 341:, an Italian pianist, she began to perform 890: 466:. The trio debuted with a performance of 29: 888:University of Toronto Music Library  671: 654: 652: 441: 359: 143: 1004:Canadian emigrants to the United States 799: 797: 755: 753: 751: 749: 699: 697: 695: 693: 516:for stringed instrument players at the 1054:Canadian women violinists and fiddlers 981: 911:1878-1967, 2016, predominant 1908–1950 1034:20th-century Canadian women musicians 649: 550: 817: 807:. Collections Canada. 28 March 2012. 794: 763:. Collections Canada. 28 March 2012. 746: 707:. Collections Canada. 28 March 2012. 690: 686:. Collections Canada. 28 March 2012. 1024:Canadian women classical violinists 974:University of Toronto Music Library 965:University of Toronto Music Library 462:, and Sir Ernest MacMillan playing 236:. Bjørnson purchased for Parlow a 13: 283:. Her first performance with the 232:) who would become her friend and 14: 1065: 1019:20th-century classical violinists 952:Works by or about Kathleen Parlow 868: 499:Canadian Broadcasting Corporation 348:The Parlows were in England when 195: 845: 842:. Toronto: Ryerson Press, 1967. 780:. University of Toronto Press. 216:. In Norway she performed for 1044:Canadian women music educators 832: 811: 767: 711: 454:, which she performed in with 387: 364:Parlow and her mother in Japan 16:Canadian violinist (1890–1963) 1: 989:Canadian classical violinists 642: 510:University of Western Ontario 493:as second violin and violist 485:. The quartet also included 470:'s Trio in B-flat Major, and 406:South Mountain Parlow Quartet 355:political situation in Russia 933:How to use archival material 838:French, Maida (née Parlow). 415:. She remained there until 139: 7: 840:Kathleen Parlow, a Portrait 514:Kathleen Parlow Scholarship 421:Royal Conservatory of Music 190:St. Petersburg Conservatory 10: 1070: 726:(783): 334–335. May 1908. 423:in Toronto. She wrote to 285:Toronto Symphony Orchestra 915: 907: 899: 884: 665:The Canadian Encyclopedia 617:Marianne Moreland Pashler 526: 413:Juilliard School of Music 120: 112: 104: 92: 84: 65: 55: 45: 40: 28: 21: 1039:Canadian music educators 1029:Columbia Records artists 994:Juilliard School faculty 942:Works by Kathleen Parlow 474:'s Trio in A Major and 334:to produce recordings. 544:Measures for a Funeral 447: 365: 149: 61:Lady of the Golden Bow 41:Background information 921:Kathleen Parlow fonds 774:Ezra Schabas (1994). 518:University of Toronto 483:Parlow String Quartet 445: 363: 230:Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson 147: 79:Fort Calgary, Alberta 821:Be it ever so humble 818:Soby, Trudy (1975). 535:has made two films, 435:, and the conductor 425:Sir Ernest MacMillan 378:Nipponophone Company 531:Canadian filmmaker 398:Oakland, California 330:. She signed with 238:Guarnerius del Gesù 970:Digital collection 861:, August 27, 2024. 551:Students of Parlow 491:Samuel Hersenhoren 448: 366: 150: 76:September 20, 1890 946:Project Gutenberg 938: 937: 927: 926: 828:on June 28, 2013. 720:The Musical Times 718:"Foreign Notes". 661:"Kathleen Parlow" 533:Sofia Bohdanowicz 158:half-sized violin 128: 127: 1061: 956:Internet Archive 923: 895: 894: 882: 881: 873: 872: 862: 849: 843: 836: 830: 829: 815: 809: 808: 801: 792: 791: 771: 765: 764: 757: 744: 743: 715: 709: 708: 701: 688: 687: 680: 669: 668: 656: 632:Miriam Solovieff 582:Sydney Humphreys 577:Victor Feldbrill 572:Marjorie Edwards 437:Victor Feldbrill 380:while in Japan. 332:Columbia Records 99: 75: 73: 58: 48: 33: 19: 18: 1069: 1068: 1064: 1063: 1062: 1060: 1059: 1058: 979: 978: 961:Archival papers 919: 889: 871: 866: 865: 851:Jennie Punter, 850: 846: 837: 833: 816: 812: 803: 802: 795: 788: 772: 768: 759: 758: 747: 717: 716: 712: 703: 702: 691: 682: 681: 672: 657: 650: 645: 592:Morry Kernerman 553: 538:Veslemøy's Song 529: 429:Gisèle LaFleche 402:string quartets 390: 339:Ernesto Consolo 320:Ostend Festival 198: 186:Lord Strathcona 142: 134:Kathleen Parlow 131: 97: 96:August 19, 1963 77: 71: 69: 56: 51:Kathleen Parlow 46: 36: 24: 23:Kathleen Parlow 17: 12: 11: 5: 1067: 1057: 1056: 1051: 1046: 1041: 1036: 1031: 1026: 1021: 1016: 1011: 1006: 1001: 996: 991: 977: 976: 967: 958: 949: 936: 935: 929: 928: 925: 924: 917: 913: 912: 909: 905: 904: 901: 897: 896: 886: 878: 877: 870: 869:External links 867: 864: 863: 844: 831: 810: 793: 786: 766: 745: 710: 689: 670: 647: 646: 644: 641: 640: 639: 634: 629: 624: 619: 614: 609: 604: 599: 597:Emanuel Leplin 594: 589: 587:Gerhard Kander 584: 579: 574: 569: 564: 562:Charles Dobias 559: 552: 549: 528: 525: 506:Godfrey Ridout 389: 386: 250:Thomas Beecham 226:Einar Bjørnson 197: 196:Concert career 194: 182:St. Petersburg 148:Parlow in 1905 141: 138: 130:Musical artist 129: 126: 125: 122: 118: 117: 114: 110: 109: 106: 102: 101: 100:(aged 72) 94: 90: 89: 86: 82: 81: 67: 63: 62: 59: 53: 52: 49: 43: 42: 38: 37: 35:Parlow in 1905 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1066: 1055: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1002: 1000: 997: 995: 992: 990: 987: 986: 984: 975: 971: 968: 966: 962: 959: 957: 953: 950: 947: 943: 940: 939: 934: 931: 930: 922: 918: 914: 910: 906: 902: 898: 893: 887: 883: 880: 879: 875: 874: 860: 859: 854: 848: 841: 835: 827: 823: 822: 814: 806: 800: 798: 789: 787:0-8020-2849-7 783: 779: 778: 770: 762: 756: 754: 752: 750: 741: 737: 733: 729: 725: 721: 714: 706: 700: 698: 696: 694: 685: 679: 677: 675: 666: 662: 655: 653: 648: 638: 637:Erica Zentner 635: 633: 630: 628: 627:Clara Schranz 625: 623: 620: 618: 615: 613: 610: 608: 605: 603: 602:Jack Montague 600: 598: 595: 593: 590: 588: 585: 583: 580: 578: 575: 573: 570: 568: 565: 563: 560: 558: 555: 554: 548: 546: 545: 540: 539: 534: 524: 521: 519: 515: 511: 507: 502: 500: 496: 492: 488: 484: 479: 477: 473: 469: 465: 461: 457: 453: 452:Canadian Trio 444: 440: 438: 434: 433:Ivan Romanoff 430: 426: 422: 418: 414: 409: 407: 403: 399: 395: 394:Mills College 385: 381: 379: 375: 371: 362: 358: 356: 351: 346: 344: 343:chamber music 340: 335: 333: 329: 328:Thomas Edison 325: 321: 316: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 257: 255: 251: 245: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 193: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 166: 164: 159: 155: 154:San Francisco 146: 137: 135: 123: 119: 115: 111: 107: 103: 95: 91: 87: 83: 80: 68: 64: 60: 57:Also known as 54: 50: 44: 39: 32: 27: 20: 856: 847: 839: 834: 826:the original 820: 813: 776: 769: 723: 719: 713: 622:James Pataki 612:Rowland Pack 567:Marilyn Doty 557:Andrew Benac 542: 536: 530: 522: 503: 495:John Dembeck 487:Isaac Mamott 480: 458:playing the 456:Zara Nelsova 449: 431:, violinist 417:World War II 410: 391: 382: 367: 347: 336: 317: 265:Philadelphia 258: 254:Bruno Walter 246: 199: 178:Leopold Auer 174:Mischa Elman 167: 163:Henry Holmes 151: 133: 132: 98:(1963-08-19) 1014:1963 deaths 1009:1890 births 903:CA OTUFM 02 900:Identifiers 876:Archives at 607:Joseph Pach 476:Tchaikovsky 388:Later years 350:World War I 218:King Haakon 210:Netherlands 983:Categories 643:References 489:on cello, 222:Queen Maud 121:Instrument 113:Occupation 72:1890-09-20 47:Birth name 732:0027-4666 309:Vancouver 301:Saskatoon 297:Moose Jaw 140:Childhood 108:Classical 885:Location 468:Schubert 313:Victoria 305:Edmonton 281:Kingston 269:Montreal 261:New York 202:Helsinki 116:Musician 88:Canadian 954:at the 948:(audio) 858:Variety 370:Seattle 324:Titanic 289:Calgary 206:Germany 916:Source 784:  740:903014 738:  730:  527:Legacy 374:Hawaii 293:Regina 277:Ottawa 273:Quebec 242:Viotti 234:patron 214:Norway 208:, the 170:London 124:Violin 105:Genres 85:Origin 908:Dates 736:JSTOR 472:Haydn 464:piano 460:cello 782:ISBN 728:ISSN 541:and 311:and 279:and 252:and 220:and 212:and 93:Died 66:Born 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Index


Fort Calgary, Alberta

San Francisco
half-sized violin
Henry Holmes
London
Mischa Elman
Leopold Auer
St. Petersburg
Lord Strathcona
St. Petersburg Conservatory
Helsinki
Germany
Netherlands
Norway
King Haakon
Queen Maud
Einar Bjørnson
Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson
patron
Guarnerius del Gesù
Viotti
Thomas Beecham
Bruno Walter
New York
Philadelphia
Montreal
Quebec
Ottawa

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