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in
Alabama. The Unionists swept the 1851 elections in Alabama, carrying two-thirds of the state's counties; however, Clemens was not re-elected to the Senate when his term ended in 1853. Dogged by accusations that he had purchased Whig support for his senatorial candidacy in 1848 with promises to
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and as a delegate to the 1861 secession convention. When the delegates voted in favor of secession, however, Clemens reluctantly signed the ordinance announcing
Alabama's departure from the Union. He accepted a commission in the
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movement and was an unsuccessful candidate for the House of
Representatives that year on the American Party ticket. He supported former President
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prompted
Clemens's reentry to politics in the winter of 1860–61. Clemens denounced secession in the pages of the
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Clemens was elected to the United States Senate in 1849 to fill the vacancy left by the death of
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The Rise and Fall of the
American Whig Party: Jacksonian Politics and the Onset of the Civil War
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on
December 28, 1814, the son of James and Sarah (Mills) Clemens. His parents migrated from
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Jeremiah
Clemens was a distant cousin of Samuel Langhorne Clemens, better known as
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Clemens was most famous outside of
Alabama during his lifetime as a novelist.
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The
Peculiar Democracy : Southern Democrats in Peace and Civil War
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cause led him to resign within the year. In 1862, he crossed into
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and both received critical acclaim at the time of their release.
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Democratic Party members of the
Alabama House of Representatives
535:(1857) were at least partly autobiographical novels set in the
730:"Jeremiah Clemens, Novelist and Southern Supporter of Lincoln"
637:"Twain's Southern Relative, Jeremiah Clemens [part 2]"
606:"Twain's Southern Relative, Jeremiah Clemens [part 1]"
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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United States Attorneys for the Northern District of Alabama
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Following his departure from the Senate, Clemens joined the
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491:. Clemens strongly supported Lincoln's re-election in the
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779:. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. pp.
507:, Clemens urged his successor, fellow Southern Unionist
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American military personnel of the Mexican–American War
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in the mountains of Alabama near Clemens' hometown of
19:"Senator Clemens" redirects here. For other uses, see
708:. Athens, GA: University of Georgia. pp. 125–28.
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to write campaign literature in support of Lincoln's
395:; he left the army in 1848 with the rank of colonel.
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Democratic Party United States senators from Alabama
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Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
559:, published posthumously in 1865, was an account of
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547:(1859) was a novelization of the enmity between
345:and participated in military action against the
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371:in 1839. The same year, he was elected to the
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681:. New York: Oxford University. p. 616.
1314:People of Alabama in the American Civil War
829:Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography
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775:The Autobiography of Mark Twain, Volume One
575:, but it was left unfinished at his death.
387:, serving from 1843 to 1845. Following the
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903:November 30, 1849 – March 3, 1853
513:abolition of slavery in the United States
301:, one of the first novels set during the
281:(December 28, 1814 – May 21, 1865) was a
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325:in 1812, settling in what later became
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385:United States House of Representatives
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604:Clemens, Cyril (Spring–Summer 1947).
1254:Politicians from Huntsville, Alabama
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479:lines and became Alabama's foremost
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959:United States senators from Alabama
899:U.S. senator (Class 2) from Alabama
364:for northern and middle Alabama by
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1299:19th-century American male writers
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846:"Jeremiah Clemens (id: C000501)"
373:Alabama House of Representatives
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21:Senator Clemens (disambiguation)
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1309:Transylvania University alumni
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329:. Clemens was educated at
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823:"Clemens, Jeremiah"
675:Holt, Michael F. (1999).
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832:. New York: D. Appleton.
702:Hettle, Wallace (2002).
389:U.S. annexation of Texas
1289:American male novelists
873:Encyclopedia of Alabama
505:Lincolns' assassination
339:Transylvania University
297:. He was the author of
207:Transylvania University
1329:Novelists from Alabama
563:who fought during the
489:Lincoln Administration
464:Montgommery Advertiser
362:United States Attorney
360:and was appointed the
337:, and later attended
335:University of Alabama
323:Mississippi Territory
321:to what was then the
283:United States senator
203:University of Alabama
50:United States Senator
912:Benjamin Fitzpatrick
892:Benjamin Fitzpatrick
734:Mark Twain Quarterly
641:Mark Twain Quarterly
610:Mark Twain Quarterly
541:Mexican–American War
501:National Union Party
483:. His fourth novel,
393:Mexican–American War
313:Clemens was born at
267:Mexican–American War
78:Benjamin Fitzpatrick
665:Clemens, pt. 2, 15.
555:. His final novel,
356:Clemens joined the
315:Huntsville, Alabama
156:Huntsville, Alabama
139:Huntsville, Alabama
905:Served alongside:
561:Unionist partisans
553:Alexander Hamilton
408:Compromise of 1850
349:percipient to the
343:United States Army
303:American Civil War
285:and novelist from
257:Lieutenant Colonel
247:United States Army
216:Politician, Lawyer
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993:C. Claiborne Clay
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917:Succeeded by
790:978-0-520-26719-0
688:978-0-19-505544-3
481:Southern Unionist
406:. He opposed the
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369:Martin Van Buren
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331:LaGrange College
295:Confederate Army
279:Jeremiah Clemens
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440:Bernard Lile
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263:Battles/wars
181:Know Nothing
151:(1865-05-21)
149:May 21, 1865
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85:Succeeded by
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1249:1865 deaths
1244:1814 births
1138:Fitzpatrick
1003:Goldthwaite
983:Fitzpatrick
883:U.S. Senate
802:Attribution
769:Twain, Mark
473:Confederate
412:Union Party
377:Texian Army
191:(1862–1865)
184:(1855–1856)
177:(1850–1853)
170:(1839–1850)
73:Preceded by
1238:Categories
1063:Tuberville
591:References
585:Mark Twain
569:Huntsville
549:Aaron Burr
545:The Rivals
448:The Rivals
226:Allegiance
213:Profession
198:Alma mater
167:Democratic
132:1814-12-28
1178:Underwood
1043:H. Heflin
1023:J. Heflin
818:Fiske, J.
647:(1): 15.
565:Civil War
366:President
309:Biography
112:1843-1844
110:1839-1841
106:In office
63:In office
1203:M. Allen
1198:J. Allen
1168:Johnston
1118:McKinley
1108:McKinley
1098:Chambers
1048:Sessions
1038:Sparkman
771:(2010).
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539:and the
456:election
442:(1856),
333:and the
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1208:Stewart
1148:Houston
1143:Spencer
1103:Pickens
1081:Class 3
1053:Strange
988:Clemens
966:Class 2
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1008:Morgan
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1058:Jones
1033:Swift
1018:Comer
978:Lewis
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618:JSTOR
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404:Whigs
174:Union
53:from
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1133:King
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