1299:
1143:
1554:
4842:
978:
81:
64:
564:
5816:
5182:
5142:
5123:
50:
4831:
5010:
1232:
1392:
100:
1022:
497:
4873:
1086:
511:
962:, the fortifications were still intact. Working night and day the garrison had repaired the breaches, and the capture of Malta seemed more and more impossible. Many of the Ottoman troops in crowded quarters had fallen ill over the terrible summer months. Ammunition and food were beginning to run short, and the Ottoman troops were becoming increasingly dispirited by the failure of their attacks and their losses. The death on 23 June of skilled commander
4991:
5832:
5591:
5214:
5855:
2878:
5000:
1766:
4976:
550:
946:
1067:
to settle the dispute, and la Cassière and
Romegas were summoned to Rome to explain and plead the case. Romegas died within a week of arriving in Rome, and la Cassière was restored to his position as Grandmaster. However, he too died within a month in Rome thus ending the dispute. In January 1582,
914:
In 1565 Suleiman sent an invasion force of about 40,000 men to besiege the 700 knights and 8,000 soldiers and expel them from Malta and gain a new base from which to possibly launch another assault on Europe. At first the battle went as badly for the
Hospitallers as Rhodes had: most of the cities
1426:
In the last three decades of the eighteenth century, the Order experienced a steady decline. This was a result of a number of factors, including the bankruptcy that was a result of Pinto's lavish rule, which drained the finances of the Order. Due to this, the Order also became unpopular with the
941:
were so obscurely worded as to put on his own shoulders the burden of the decision whether to help the
Knights at the expense of his own defences. A wrong decision could mean defeat and exposing Sicily and Naples to the Ottomans. He had left his own son with de Valette, so he could hardly be
985:
On 1 September they made their last effort, but the morale of the
Ottoman troops had deteriorated seriously and the attack was feeble, to the great encouragement of the besieged who now began to see hopes of deliverance. The perplexed and indecisive Ottomans heard of the arrival of Sicilian
993:
When the
Ottomans departed, the Hospitallers had but 600 men able to bear arms. The most reliable estimate puts the number of the Ottoman army at its height at some 40,000 men, of whom 15,000 eventually returned to Constantinople. The siege is portrayed vividly in the frescoes of
957:
On 23 August came yet another grand assault, the last serious effort, as it proved, of the besiegers. It was thrown back with the greatest difficulty, even the wounded taking part in the defence. The plight of the
Turkish forces, however, was now desperate. With the exception of
915:
were destroyed and about half the knights killed. On 18 August the position of the besieged was becoming desperate: dwindling daily in numbers, they were becoming too feeble to hold the long line of fortifications. But when his council suggested the abandonment of
2207:
942:
indifferent to the fate of the fortress. Whatever may have been the cause of his delay, the
Viceroy hesitated until the battle had almost been decided by the unaided efforts of the Knights, before being forced to move by the indignation of his own officers.
1418:. The dispute eventually ended a year later on 26 November 1754 when Sicily and the Order returned to normal relations. Despite this Sicily no longer had any control over the Maltese islands and Malta under the Order effectively became a sovereign state.
2421:
2627:
1449:, which led the already bankrupt Order into an even greater financial crisis. When Napoleon landed in Malta in June 1798, the knights could have withstood a long siege, but they surrendered the island almost without a fight. The French then
2244:
2524:
4954:
1134:
were built around the Santa
Margherita Lines between 1670 and 1680. Due to a lack of funds, the Santa Margherita and Cottonera Lines remained unfinished for many years before being completed. In the late seventeenth century,
2218:
974:, were careless. They had a huge fleet which they used with effect on only one occasion. They neglected their communications with the African coast and made no attempt to watch and intercept Sicilian reinforcements.
4797:
2432:
1364:, both of whom were Portuguese. During de Vilhena's reign, the city of Mdina was significantly remodelled in the Baroque style. Other significant Baroque structures built during de Vilhena's reign include
2638:
1480:, Ball replied that Britain was authorised to continue basing troops on the island since some powers were still not recognising Malta's independence and that the government palace could not be vacated.
865:
hit Malta, destroyed at least four of the Order's galleys, and killed 600 people. This is the worst natural disaster that ever occurred on Malta and one of the deadliest tornadoes in recorded history.
2255:
876:. However, the Order refused to take control of the city since the commission that was set up decided that it would be too expensive to maintain. Therefore, the emperor ordered the Viceroy of Sicily,
5068:
880:, to destroy Mehdia to prevent Muslim occupation. De Vega burnt Mehdia, but retaliated against Malta for not accepting the city, and prohibited exportation of wheat to the island. To combat this,
5053:
1491:. The Order itself became dispersed throughout Europe, but in the early 19th century it redirected itself toward humanitarian and religious causes. In 1834, the Order, which became known as the
1207:
In the seventeenth and early eighteenth century, the Order's navy was at its peak. The Order, usually along with other
European navies, engaged in naval battles against the Ottomans such as the
2535:
4944:
4939:
4827:
4841:
5097:
5043:
4949:
80:
17:
1553:
5787:
4819:
4934:
2493:
578:
525:
1037:, which was named in memory of the Grand Master who had withstood the siege. It became the Order's headquarters in 1571 and remains Malta's capital city to this day.
5900:
1153:
Despite the significant fortifications in the harbour area, by the early seventeenth century, most of the remaining coastline was still largely undefended. In 1605,
1298:
1204:, which had been built during the Norman occupation of Malta, was subsequently demolished and a new Baroque cathedral was built in its place starting from 1697.
1407:, in which Turkish slaves were planning to revolt and assassinate Pinto, but this was suppressed before it started due to their plans leaking out to the Order.
5910:
5564:
2281:
1951:
1380:
by the
Grandmaster. During Pinto's reign, which lasted from 1741 to 1773, the Baroque style was still going strong. Typical buildings from this era include
5020:
5905:
5510:
2119:
1575:
5714:
5103:
2365:
1240:
709:, characterized by a flourishing of the arts, architecture, and an overall improvement in Maltese society. In the mid-17th century, the Order was the
2981:
4892:
1864:
928:
206:
5351:
4812:
2309:
1142:
2986:
3676:
1048:
as mediator between the Grandmaster and the Bishop. This inquisition replaced the old medieval inquisition in Malta that had been run by the
5346:
3035:
1341:, along with several entrenchments, were built around the coasts of Malta and Gozo. Other major fortifications of the 18th century include
5058:
4805:
1794:
99:
63:
4994:
5885:
5635:
5336:
1274:
1254:
1248:
714:
306:
1889:
5092:
4920:
4902:
4897:
5003:
2959:
2681:
1739:
1488:
5880:
5331:
4907:
4629:
4011:
3252:
2093:
986:
reinforcements in Mellieħa Bay. Unaware that the force was very small, they broke off the siege and left on 8 September. The
2501:
2024:
1139:
was also built to protect the entrance to the Grand Harbour, while Fort Saint Elmo and Fort Saint Angelo were strengthened.
2560:
1682:
1470:
1111:
to the capital Valletta. This aqueduct remained in use until the early 20th century, and most of its arches still survive.
4535:
5569:
1477:
1278:
999:
225:
1722:
5549:
5288:
4681:
3681:
3013:
2860:
1620:
2337:
701:
Following the 1565 siege, the Order decided to settle permanently in Malta and began to construct a new capital city,
5815:
5395:
5341:
5181:
5141:
5122:
5087:
4836:
3325:
1980:
1935:
1522:
1492:
1404:
884:
brought the engineer Vincenzo Vogo to Malta to upgrade the mills so the population would not starve. Authors such as
240:
3028:
1955:
1266:
1212:
1114:
Throughout the course of the seventeenth century, Malta's fortifications were also improved. Large parts of Gozo's
977:
1709:
1376:
also began to be developed around this era between the Floriana Lines and Valletta, and it was given the title of
5400:
5269:
5013:
4307:
3278:
2993:
2762:
2694:
1625:
530:
3469:
1130:
in the 1630s and 1640s, which encircled the land front of Valletta and that of Birgu and Senglea. Later on, the
49:
5737:
4984:
3091:
2928:
2823:
1787:
1665:
1454:
1323:
1201:
811:, the town's defences were strengthened, and many new buildings were constructed. The Order soon began to mint
736:
1442:, but the revolt was suppressed and some of the leaders were executed while others were imprisoned or exiled.
1431:
5376:
4745:
2855:
1704:
1307:
785:
773:
663:
270:
2373:
1590:
5915:
5326:
5321:
4929:
4740:
4624:
2458:
1327:
1357:
5630:
5146:
4750:
3787:
3086:
2923:
2715:
2710:
1753:
1208:
1011:
772:. After seven years of moving from place to place in Europe, the Knights became established in 1530 when
1872:
5930:
5920:
5890:
5410:
5390:
5218:
2976:
2813:
2674:
1660:
1450:
1319:
1069:
1015:
793:
732:
543:
2055:
5895:
5722:
5192:
4708:
3856:
3420:
3232:
3110:
2918:
2845:
2735:
1780:
1699:
1533:
1466:
1282:
1007:
995:
747:
in 1802, but the British remained in control and the islands formally became a British colony by the
571:
1843:. As the Knights Hospitaller went by several names, several variants of the name of the state exist.
1465:
stated that they should be handed back to the Order, nothing materialized. When the new Grandmaster
5792:
5704:
5505:
5405:
4924:
4666:
4641:
4491:
4150:
4145:
3242:
2818:
2774:
1669:
1216:
885:
842:
the city in August. Following these attacks, the Order tried to repopulate Gozo and strengthen the
826:, who were unhappy to see the order resettled. In July 1551, Ottoman forces attempted to take over
728:
339:
2580:
Il-Gran Mastri – Ġabra ta' Tagħrif dwar l-Istorja ta' Malta fi Żmienhom – It-Tieni Volum 1680–1798
1059:. This escalated into a mutiny in which la Cassière was confined in Fort St Angelo and the knight
5767:
5762:
5385:
5206:
5175:
5167:
4733:
4614:
4155:
4108:
4051:
3750:
3694:
3442:
3023:
3003:
2908:
2898:
2796:
1361:
1166:
971:
931:
862:
839:
835:
687:
293:
5009:
5755:
5750:
5745:
5432:
5238:
4979:
4755:
4656:
4651:
4339:
4287:
4207:
4140:
4044:
4029:
3922:
3689:
3643:
3484:
3371:
2752:
1410:
In 1753, Pinto proclaimed the sovereignty of the Order on Malta and a dispute started with the
1193:
1127:
769:
748:
675:
1595:
1056:
5446:
4686:
4646:
4459:
4334:
3398:
3388:
3347:
3318:
3190:
3175:
3132:
3122:
3061:
2966:
2954:
2840:
2806:
2784:
2757:
2667:
1694:
1484:
1435:
1270:
706:
371:
69:
5455:
4574:
1231:
5925:
5772:
5732:
4878:
4779:
4609:
4579:
4454:
4385:
4356:
4275:
3609:
3447:
3437:
3142:
3076:
2998:
2828:
2801:
2395:
1655:
1439:
1415:
1331:
987:
909:
695:
557:
4559:
1277:
which had just been dissolved. The Order controlled the islands under the governorship of
1223:. Corsairing also became an important part of the Maltese economy until the early 1700s.
1055:
In 1581, there was a crisis between the General Convent of the Order and the Grandmaster,
966:, a corsair and admiral of the Ottoman fleet, was a serious blow. The Turkish commanders,
8:
5836:
5822:
5625:
5595:
5479:
5474:
5460:
5441:
5078:
4471:
4351:
4317:
4219:
4039:
4034:
3846:
3565:
3501:
3376:
3361:
3237:
3137:
3008:
2601:
2181:
1385:
1381:
1100:
1089:
881:
683:
651:
257:
90:
4187:
4177:
1570:
1258:
5859:
5497:
5196:
5132:
4584:
4564:
4547:
4498:
4363:
4172:
4123:
4056:
3974:
3915:
3910:
3905:
3861:
3831:
3723:
3621:
3489:
3464:
3222:
3147:
3127:
3096:
3018:
2971:
2886:
2835:
1897:
1689:
1512:
1458:
1158:
938:
851:
740:
679:
354:
2137:
5777:
5465:
5313:
5228:
4862:
4854:
4693:
4589:
4525:
4520:
4449:
4346:
4061:
3989:
3984:
3826:
3755:
3738:
3733:
3728:
3528:
3479:
3157:
3081:
2942:
2769:
2075:
1976:
1931:
1734:
1630:
1517:
1446:
1411:
1391:
1334:, defeated the occupying Austrians and became Charles VII of Naples and V of Sicily.
1311:
1162:
1115:
1049:
1041:
1026:
827:
808:
789:
721:
659:
502:
199:
191:
172:
117:
86:
5782:
2459:"The Social and Religious World of a Knight of Malta in the Caribbean, c. 1632–1660"
1021:
5645:
5554:
5303:
4542:
4329:
4324:
4280:
4267:
4197:
4165:
4160:
4024:
4019:
4001:
3962:
3895:
3878:
3819:
3809:
3804:
3745:
3701:
3671:
3631:
3614:
3597:
3560:
3311:
3271:
3217:
3180:
3167:
3049:
2913:
2903:
2725:
2702:
2071:
2067:
1836:
1828:
1542:
1462:
1356:
architecture was popular in Malta. This is mostly associated with the Grandmasters
1146:
1064:
1060:
889:
744:
613:
605:
161:
152:
2097:
1970:
990:
may have been the last action in which a force of knights won a decisive victory.
5727:
5694:
5243:
5222:
5186:
4851:
4760:
4728:
4601:
4569:
4552:
4508:
4503:
4481:
4476:
4434:
4427:
4402:
4262:
4257:
4098:
3979:
3873:
3868:
3836:
3661:
3651:
3545:
3538:
3533:
3518:
3474:
3356:
3342:
3200:
3185:
3071:
2779:
2747:
2032:
1615:
1563:
1220:
1186:
1178:
1174:
1170:
1131:
998:
in the Hall of St. Michael and St. George, also known as the Throne Room, in the
959:
950:
924:
847:
819:
4182:
1999:
818:
The Hospitallers continued their actions against the Muslims and especially the
5699:
5679:
5669:
5298:
5293:
5233:
4703:
4698:
4661:
4636:
4619:
4530:
4515:
4486:
4444:
4292:
4252:
4247:
4202:
4128:
4088:
4078:
4068:
3883:
3762:
3656:
3523:
3405:
3287:
3247:
3227:
3152:
2867:
2730:
2342:
2314:
2286:
2159:
1820:
1729:
1643:
1580:
1473:
1445:
In 1792, the Order's possessions in France were seized by the state due to the
1369:
1123:
897:
823:
781:
691:
667:
643:
516:
435:
184:
2564:
1085:
5874:
5689:
5684:
5674:
5664:
5559:
5521:
5258:
5248:
5127:
5063:
5048:
5038:
4784:
4671:
4466:
4439:
4412:
4390:
4368:
4135:
4118:
4103:
3947:
3900:
3888:
3814:
3706:
3580:
3575:
3550:
3432:
3212:
3195:
2079:
1585:
1496:
1396:
1342:
1315:
1236:
1136:
1119:
1045:
843:
812:
468:
452:
444:
419:
55:
5263:
4212:
4192:
1346:
937:
The Viceroy of Sicily had not sent help; possibly the Viceroy's orders from
642:
state which existed between 1530 and 1798 when the Mediterranean islands of
5539:
4676:
4417:
4407:
4373:
4302:
4297:
4224:
4014:
3996:
3957:
3952:
3932:
3927:
3799:
3792:
3782:
3777:
3772:
3666:
3604:
3585:
3570:
3506:
3292:
3205:
2850:
2742:
1770:
1154:
1108:
967:
877:
655:
1457:
by Maltese revolutionaries aided by Great Britain. Malta became a British
1285:. This marked the end of the Order's influence outside the Mediterranean.
720:
The Order began to decline in the 1770s, and was severely weakened by the
5605:
5253:
4966:
4858:
4395:
4380:
4229:
3942:
3851:
3841:
3767:
3415:
3410:
1608:
1365:
1262:
1182:
963:
868:
In 1553, Charles V offered a third possession to the Order, the city of
4422:
4239:
4113:
4073:
4006:
1196:
damaged many buildings in Malta, particularly in the former capital of
1093:
822:. Although they had only a few ships, they quickly drew the ire of the
1302:
A naval battle between the Ottoman navy and the Order's fleet in 1719.
5583:
5531:
4916:
4866:
4312:
4083:
3967:
3937:
3718:
3592:
3383:
2720:
196:
4990:
1318:, becoming the new sovereign of Malta until seven years later, when
5854:
5656:
5516:
5424:
3713:
3496:
3454:
3393:
2583:
1373:
1034:
893:
725:
702:
638:
463:
439:
139:
4999:
2469:(2). Web page by Malta Historical Society: 147–157. Archived from
5574:
4975:
3626:
3555:
3511:
3366:
2659:
1353:
1338:
1003:
920:
873:
855:
179:
3427:
2590:: Valletta Publishing & Promotion Co. Ltd. pp. 405–406.
2470:
1972:
Knights Hospitallers of the Venerable Tongue of England in Malta
945:
5840:
5831:
5600:
5590:
5280:
5213:
4912:
3459:
3334:
1281:
until his death, and in 1665 the four islands were sold to the
1161:
continued upgrading the coastal fortifications by building the
1104:
869:
765:
594:
Area and population excluding Tripoli and the Caribbean islands
5368:
4093:
2877:
2690:
2587:
2096:. The Tornado and Storm Research Organisation. Archived from
1257:. On 21 May 1651, it acquired four islands in the Caribbean:
1197:
1165:, a series of six bastioned watch towers. During Grandmaster
1040:
In 1574, the Roman Inquisition was established in Malta when
916:
831:
800:
671:
156:
132:
2628:"E. The Decline of the Order of St John In the 18th Century"
1293:
1010:
between 1576 and 1581, can be found in the Cube Room of the
5544:
5112:
3066:
1500:
777:
647:
3303:
1833:
Stato Monastico dell'Ordine di San Giovanni di Gerusalemme
1063:
was elected Grandmaster. Pope Gregory XIII sent the envoy
1345:
on Gozo, which was built between 1749 and the 1760s, and
1157:
was built on the island of Gozo. In the following years,
803:
and made it their capital. The ancient fortress known as
713:
proprietor over some islands in the Caribbean, making it
1825:
Status Monasticus Ordinis Sancti Ioannis Hierosolymitani
1243:, a legacy of the Hospitaller colonization of the island
981:
Great Siege of Malta frescos at the Grandmaster's Palace
1349:
in Marsamxett, which was built between 1792 and 1795.
764:
The Order of Saint John was expelled from its base in
743:
in 1800. Malta was to be returned to the Order by the
34:
Monastic State of the Order of Saint John of Jerusalem
2208:"A. The Early Years of the Order of St John in Malta"
1841:
Stat Monastiku tal-Ordni ta’ San Ġwann ta’ Ġerusalemm
1438:
occurred. Rebels managed to capture Fort St Elmo and
1215:
in 1656. They had also participated in the Battle of
892:
in 1561, the Order may have gained a puppet state in
2282:"An eventful year for the Order of St John in Malta"
1185:, which was constructed in 1667 during the reign of
1118:were completely rebuilt between 1599 and 1622. The
705:. For the next two centuries, Malta went through a
949:Re-enactment of military drills of the Knights at
1122:area was strengthened by the construction of the
5901:History of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta
5872:
1994:
1992:
27:Period in the history of Malta from 1530 to 1798
1952:"The culture of Malta throughout the millennia"
900:until 1563; their assessment remains disputed.
838:several days later. They sailed to Tripoli and
104:Map of the Order's territories in the Caribbean
2563:. Office of the Prime Minister. Archived from
18:History of Malta under the Order of Saint John
5911:States and territories disestablished in 1798
4813:
3319:
2675:
2017:
1989:
1788:
739:against the French, and the islands became a
4776:"Empire" as a description of foreign policy
2162:(2000). "Două portrete românești în Malta".
903:
1149:, the oldest surviving watchtower in Malta.
715:the smallest state to colonize the Americas
666:granted the islands as well as the city of
621:
5906:States and territories established in 1530
4820:
4806:
3326:
3312:
2682:
2668:
2525:"C. Some of the Order's Projects in Malta"
1795:
1781:
1337:From 1714 onwards, about 52 batteries and
98:
79:
2982:Ministry for Foreign and European Affairs
2492:Spiteri, Stephen C. (12 September 2014).
2094:"British & European Tornado Extremes"
1314:in 1713 granted Sicily from Spain to the
1294:Beginning of the century to Pinto's reign
1181:. The last coastal tower to be built was
858:began to develop around the latter fort.
731:and expelled the Order, resulting in the
2053:
1859:
1857:
1855:
1390:
1297:
1249:Hospitaller colonization of the Americas
1230:
1141:
1084:
1020:
976:
944:
846:fortifications. Several forts including
784:in perpetual fiefdom in exchange for an
4600:
2491:
2310:"1581 affair ended by death, diplomacy"
2307:
2279:
2158:
1273:. These were purchased from the French
834:but saw that they were outnumbered and
14:
5873:
2577:
2124:Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition
1968:
1910:
1075:
1033:After the siege a new city was built,
896:, which was ruled by the Malta native
776:, as King of Sicily, gave them Malta,
724:in 1792. In 1798, French forces under
4801:
3307:
2663:
2625:
2522:
2494:"ARX – Hospitaller Coastal Batteries"
2456:
2422:"B. The Order's Naval Establishments"
2419:
2335:
2242:
2205:
1928:Żmien il-Kavallieri f'Malta 1530–1798
1925:
1884:
1882:
1852:
1288:
1177:once again built a series of similar
786:annual fee of a single Maltese falcon
674:to the Order, following the latter's
318:• Sale of Caribbean territories
85:Map of Malta and Gozo in relation to
2164:Studii și Materiale de Istorie Medie
754:
5570:Church of Saint Mary of the Germans
2245:"D. The Roman Inquisition in Malta"
1814:
1487:in 1813 and remained as such until
1352:Throughout the eighteenth century,
1279:Phillippe de Longvilliers de Poincy
328:• Proclamation of sovereignty
24:
2689:
2363:
2336:Ellul, Michael (3 February 2007).
1879:
1495:, established its headquarters in
1322:reunited Naples and Sicily to the
861:Sometime between 1551 and 1556, a
792:to the King's representative, the
25:
5942:
4837:Sovereign Military Order of Malta
2138:"Claude de la Sengle (1494–1557)"
2135:
1890:"Coinage of the Knights in Malta"
1523:List of Knights Hospitaller sites
1493:Sovereign Military Order of Malta
799:The Order settled in the town of
366:316 km (122 sq mi)
307:Purchase of Caribbean territories
241:Ferdinand von Hompesch zu Bolheim
5853:
5830:
5814:
5589:
5565:Church of Saint John the Baptist
5212:
5180:
5140:
5121:
5008:
4998:
4989:
4974:
4871:
4840:
4829:
2876:
1975:. Valletta, Malta. p. 246.
1764:
1552:
1503:, where it remains to this day.
1478:Grandmaster's Palace in Valletta
1275:Compagnie des Îles de l'Amérique
1253:The Order also took part in the
1241:coat of arms of Saint Barthélemy
1080:
1000:Grandmaster's Palace in Valletta
696:an Ottoman attempt to take Malta
576:
562:
548:
523:
509:
495:
226:Philippe Villiers de L'Isle-Adam
62:
48:
5886:1798 disestablishments in Malta
5054:Orders, decorations, and medals
2619:
2594:
2571:
2553:
2516:
2485:
2450:
2413:
2388:
2357:
2329:
2308:Dandria, David (26 June 2011).
2301:
2280:Dandria, David (19 June 2011).
2273:
2236:
2199:
2174:
2152:
2129:
2112:
2086:
2047:
2025:"Malta History 1000 AD–present"
1226:
1173:were also built. His successor
531:Company of the American Islands
5845:
5738:Conquest of Rhodes (1306–1310)
5608:
5577:
5468:
5449:
5435:
5413:
5379:
5200:
4985:Order of Malta Ambulance Corps
2182:"Ottoman Siege of Malta, 1565"
2072:10.1080/28327861.2003.12220001
2056:"Hospitaller Birgu: 1530–1536"
1962:
1944:
1919:
1904:
1710:From home rule to independence
1103:was built to carry water from
780:and the North African port of
759:
662:, and it came into being when
652:Order of St. John of Jerusalem
123:Sovereignty proclaimed in 1753
13:
1:
1807:
1430:In 1775, during the reign of
1308:War of the Spanish Succession
1219:in 1571 under the command of
788:, which they were to send on
5881:1530 establishments in Malta
5849:Demolished or sparse remains
5636:Colonization of the Americas
2987:Minister for Foreign Affairs
1328:War of the Polish Succession
1255:colonization of the Americas
854:were built, and the city of
7:
5826:(with year of proclamation)
5773:Great Siege of Malta (1565)
5631:Principality of Heitersheim
5322:St John (Conventual Church)
5147:Villa del Priorato di Malta
3333:
1954:. malta.com. Archived from
1913:Żmien il-Kavallieri f'Malta
1754:Timeline of Maltese history
1506:
1453:until 1800, when they were
1432:Francisco Ximénez de Tejada
1209:action of 28 September 1644
1099:Between 1610 and 1615, the
10:
5947:
5511:Palace of the Grand Master
2054:Luttrell, Anthony (2003).
1869:National Statistics Office
1483:Malta eventually became a
1469:demanded that the British
1421:
1246:
1070:Hugues Loubenx de Verdalle
907:
888:claim that, following the
733:French occupation of Malta
544:French occupation of Malta
340:Capitulation to the French
5809:
5788:Battle of Damietta (1732)
5723:Siege of Jerusalem (1187)
5713:
5655:
5644:
5618:
5530:
5496:
5423:
5367:
5360:
5312:
5279:
5166:
5156:
5111:
5077:
5031:
4965:
4885:
4849:
4769:
4721:
4238:
3642:
3341:
3265:
3166:
3118:
3109:
3057:
3048:
2950:
2941:
2894:
2885:
2874:
2861:Award of the George Cross
2701:
1926:Grima, Joseph F. (2001).
1740:European Union membership
1358:António Manoel de Vilhena
1283:French West India Company
1213:Battle of the Dardanelles
1072:was elected Grandmaster.
904:Great Siege and aftermath
735:. The Maltese eventually
592:
572:French West India Company
474:
462:
415:
411:
401:
391:
381:
377:
370:
360:
353:
349:
336:
326:
316:
303:
290:
280:
267:
263:
253:
249:
234:
219:
215:
205:
190:
178:
168:
148:
128:
109:
97:
78:
44:
39:
32:
5778:Battle of Lepanto (1571)
2602:"Maltese Rebellion 1775"
2578:Zammit, Vincent (1992).
2498:militaryarchitecture.com
2457:Allen, David F. (1990).
2126:, Ed. P. Bearman, et al.
1591:Phoenicians and Carthage
1434:, a revolt known as the
1405:Conspiracy of the Slaves
886:Giovanni Francesco Abela
815:as it settled in Malta.
5768:Siege of Tripoli (1551)
5763:Invasion of Gozo (1551)
2140:. Senglea Local Council
1865:"History of the Census"
1403:In 1749, there was the
1362:Manuel Pinto da Fonseca
1002:; four of the original
932:Jean Parisot de Valette
403:• 1741 (estimate)
383:• 1530 (estimate)
5860:Catholicism portal
5728:Battle of Arsuf (1191)
5239:Santa Margherita Lines
4980:Malteser International
4945:Diplomatic missions to
4940:Diplomatic missions of
1911:Ghirxi, Frans (1984).
1840:
1832:
1824:
1400:
1332:Charles, Duke of Parma
1326:. In 1735, during the
1303:
1244:
1150:
1128:Santa Margherita Lines
1096:
1030:
996:Matteo Perez d'Aleccio
982:
954:
617:
5783:Raid on Żejtun (1614)
5289:Grand Master's Palace
5044:Flag and coat of arms
4865:, founded in 1099 in
4746:Medieval great powers
2807:Rising of the Priests
2606:World History at KMLA
2561:"Auberge de Castille"
2463:Libraries and Culture
2338:"Wignacourt aqueduct"
2186:World History at KMLA
1894:Central Bank of Malta
1436:Rising of the Priests
1394:
1301:
1234:
1169:' reign, a number of
1145:
1088:
1024:
1006:, painted in oils by
980:
948:
770:Ottoman siege of 1522
393:• 1632 (census)
149:Common languages
5793:Loss of Malta (1798)
5733:Siege of Acre (1291)
5401:Castille et Portugal
5396:Auvergne et Provence
4879:Kingdom of Jerusalem
4756:European colonialism
4741:Ancient great powers
3253:World Heritage Sites
2836:British Protectorate
1930:. PIN Publications.
1690:British Protectorate
1489:independence in 1964
1440:Saint James Cavalier
988:Great Siege of Malta
910:Great Siege of Malta
741:British protectorate
654:. It was formally a
558:Ottoman Tripolitania
116:Vassal state of the
5916:Knights Hospitaller
5837:World Heritage Site
5823:extraterritoriality
5596:Krak des Chevaliers
5337:Our Lady of Victory
5032:Society and culture
4751:Modern great powers
2726:Carthaginian Empire
2635:St Benedict College
2626:Sciberras, Sandro.
2532:St Benedict College
2523:Sciberras, Sandro.
2504:on 8 September 2018
2429:St Benedict College
2420:Sciberras, Sandro.
2400:Sacred Destinations
2252:St Benedict College
2243:Sciberras, Sandro.
2215:St Benedict College
2206:Sciberras, Sandro.
1969:Mifsud, A. (1914).
1651:Knights Hospitaller
1386:Valletta Waterfront
1382:Auberge de Castille
1320:Treaty of The Hague
1239:is featured on the
1101:Wignacourt Aqueduct
1090:Wignacourt Aqueduct
1076:Seventeenth century
1057:Jean de la Cassière
684:Hospitaller Tripoli
631:Time of the Knights
618:Żmien il-Kavallieri
282:• Established
258:Early modern period
91:Hospitaller Tripoli
5327:Our Lady of Liesse
3087:Telecommunications
2763:Byzantine invasion
2716:Megalithic Temples
2118:M. Talbi (2012). “
2035:on 4 February 2012
1900:on 6 October 2014.
1513:Hospitaller Rhodes
1497:its former embassy
1471:Civil Commissioner
1401:
1324:Emperor Charles VI
1306:At the end of the
1304:
1289:Eighteenth century
1245:
1159:Alof de Wignacourt
1151:
1097:
1031:
983:
955:
939:Philip II of Spain
923:and withdrawal to
882:Grandmaster Sengle
650:were ruled by the
5931:Hospitaller Malta
5921:Former monarchies
5891:Kingdom of Sicily
5868:
5867:
5805:
5804:
5801:
5800:
5742:Sieges of Rhodes
5540:Saint John d'Acre
5492:
5491:
5488:
5487:
5332:Our Lady of Pilar
5021:Ships of the line
4935:Foreign relations
4903:Sovereign Council
4863:international law
4859:sovereign subject
4855:order of chivalry
4795:
4794:
4717:
4716:
4682:Polish–Lithuanian
3857:Gurjara-Pratihara
3301:
3300:
3261:
3260:
3105:
3104:
3044:
3043:
3014:Political parties
2977:Foreign relations
2937:
2936:
2846:Language Question
2814:French occupation
2770:Kingdom of Sicily
2758:Aghlabid invasion
2396:"Mdina Cathedral"
2364:Debono, Charles.
2100:on 28 August 2014
1805:
1804:
1735:Republic of Malta
1723:Independent Malta
1700:Language Question
1661:French occupation
1631:Kingdom of Sicily
1518:Kingdom of Sicily
1461:and although the
1447:French Revolution
1412:Kingdom of Sicily
1312:Treaty of Utrecht
1263:Saint Christopher
1163:Wignacourt towers
1050:Bishop of Palermo
1042:Pope Gregory XIII
1027:Fort Saint Angelo
1016:Greenwich, London
828:Fort Saint Angelo
809:Fort Saint Angelo
794:Viceroy of Sicily
774:Emperor Charles V
755:Sixteenth century
722:French Revolution
664:Emperor Charles V
660:Kingdom of Sicily
602:Hospitaller Malta
599:
598:
588:
587:
584:
583:
536:
535:
503:Kingdom of Sicily
236:• 1797–1798
221:• 1530–1534
200:elective monarchy
173:Roman Catholicism
118:Kingdom of Sicily
16:(Redirected from
5938:
5896:Christian states
5858:
5857:
5848:
5835:
5834:
5819:
5818:
5653:
5652:
5611:
5594:
5593:
5580:
5555:Belvoir Fortress
5471:
5452:
5438:
5416:
5382:
5365:
5364:
5304:San Anton Palace
5217:
5216:
5203:
5185:
5184:
5164:
5163:
5145:
5144:
5126:
5125:
5109:
5108:
5012:
5002:
4993:
4978:
4877:
4875:
4874:
4844:
4835:
4833:
4832:
4822:
4815:
4808:
4799:
4798:
4598:
4597:
4263:Austro-Hungarian
3963:Chagatai Khanate
3328:
3321:
3314:
3305:
3304:
3281:
3274:
3233:National symbols
3116:
3115:
3055:
3054:
2948:
2947:
2892:
2891:
2880:
2829:Independent Gozo
2797:Invasion of Gozo
2792:Hospitaller rule
2684:
2677:
2670:
2661:
2660:
2654:
2653:
2651:
2649:
2644:on 30 April 2015
2643:
2637:. Archived from
2632:
2623:
2617:
2616:
2614:
2612:
2598:
2592:
2591:
2575:
2569:
2568:
2557:
2551:
2550:
2548:
2546:
2541:on 13 March 2016
2540:
2534:. Archived from
2529:
2520:
2514:
2513:
2511:
2509:
2500:. Archived from
2489:
2483:
2482:
2480:
2478:
2473:on 13 April 2014
2454:
2448:
2447:
2445:
2443:
2438:on 30 April 2015
2437:
2431:. Archived from
2426:
2417:
2411:
2410:
2408:
2406:
2392:
2386:
2385:
2383:
2381:
2372:. Archived from
2366:"Coastal Towers"
2361:
2355:
2354:
2352:
2350:
2333:
2327:
2326:
2324:
2322:
2305:
2299:
2298:
2296:
2294:
2277:
2271:
2270:
2268:
2266:
2261:on 14 March 2016
2260:
2254:. Archived from
2249:
2240:
2234:
2233:
2231:
2229:
2224:on 14 March 2016
2223:
2217:. Archived from
2212:
2203:
2197:
2196:
2194:
2192:
2178:
2172:
2171:
2156:
2150:
2149:
2147:
2145:
2133:
2127:
2116:
2110:
2109:
2107:
2105:
2090:
2084:
2083:
2051:
2045:
2044:
2042:
2040:
2031:. Archived from
2021:
2015:
2014:
2012:
2010:
2004:Jimdiamondmd.com
1996:
1987:
1986:
1966:
1960:
1959:
1958:on 4 March 2016.
1948:
1942:
1941:
1923:
1917:
1916:
1908:
1902:
1901:
1896:. Archived from
1886:
1877:
1876:
1875:on 16 June 2022.
1871:. Archived from
1861:
1844:
1818:
1797:
1790:
1783:
1771:Malta portal
1769:
1768:
1767:
1670:independent Gozo
1571:Għar Dalam phase
1556:
1546:
1528:
1527:
1467:Giovanni Tommasi
1463:Treaty of Amiens
1259:Saint Barthélemy
1147:Wignacourt Tower
1065:Gaspare Visconti
1061:Mathurin Romegas
890:Battle of Verbia
745:Treaty of Amiens
698:in 1565 failed.
635:
632:
629:
626:
623:
580:
579:
566:
565:
552:
551:
540:
539:
527:
526:
513:
512:
499:
498:
492:
491:
476:
475:
455:
428:
427:Other currencies
245:
230:
144:
137:
124:
102:
83:
66:
52:
30:
29:
21:
5946:
5945:
5941:
5940:
5939:
5937:
5936:
5935:
5871:
5870:
5869:
5864:
5852:
5829:
5813:
5797:
5709:
5647:
5640:
5614:
5588:
5526:
5484:
5419:
5356:
5308:
5275:
5244:Cottonera Lines
5211:
5197:Fort St Michael
5179:
5160:
5152:
5139:
5120:
5101:
5096:
5091:
5086:
5084:
5082:
5073:
5027:
5007:(Historically:
4961:
4908:Chapter General
4881:
4872:
4870:
4845:
4830:
4828:
4826:
4796:
4791:
4780:American Empire
4765:
4761:African empires
4713:
4596:
4288:Central African
4234:
4052:Romano-Germanic
3638:
3372:Middle Assyrian
3345:
3337:
3332:
3302:
3297:
3284:
3277:
3270:
3257:
3243:Public holidays
3162:
3101:
3040:
2933:
2881:
2872:
2785:Hafsid invasion
2780:Battle of Malta
2775:Norman invasion
2697:
2688:
2658:
2657:
2647:
2645:
2641:
2630:
2624:
2620:
2610:
2608:
2600:
2599:
2595:
2576:
2572:
2567:on 5 July 2008.
2559:
2558:
2554:
2544:
2542:
2538:
2527:
2521:
2517:
2507:
2505:
2490:
2486:
2476:
2474:
2455:
2451:
2441:
2439:
2435:
2424:
2418:
2414:
2404:
2402:
2394:
2393:
2389:
2379:
2377:
2362:
2358:
2348:
2346:
2334:
2330:
2320:
2318:
2306:
2302:
2292:
2290:
2278:
2274:
2264:
2262:
2258:
2247:
2241:
2237:
2227:
2225:
2221:
2210:
2204:
2200:
2190:
2188:
2180:
2179:
2175:
2170:: 177–180, 182.
2160:Pippidi, Andrei
2157:
2153:
2143:
2141:
2134:
2130:
2117:
2113:
2103:
2101:
2092:
2091:
2087:
2052:
2048:
2038:
2036:
2023:
2022:
2018:
2008:
2006:
2000:"Malta History"
1998:
1997:
1990:
1983:
1967:
1963:
1950:
1949:
1945:
1938:
1924:
1920:
1909:
1905:
1888:
1887:
1880:
1863:
1862:
1853:
1848:
1847:
1819:
1815:
1810:
1801:
1765:
1763:
1745:
1744:
1725:
1715:
1714:
1685:
1675:
1674:
1646:
1636:
1635:
1616:Byzantine Malta
1611:
1601:
1600:
1566:
1564:Ancient history
1544:
1537:
1509:
1424:
1296:
1291:
1251:
1229:
1221:John of Austria
1187:Nicolas Cotoner
1132:Cottonera Lines
1083:
1078:
1008:Perez d'Aleccio
960:Fort Saint Elmo
951:Fort Saint Elmo
925:Fort St. Angelo
912:
906:
820:Barbary pirates
807:was rebuilt as
762:
757:
749:Treaty of Paris
633:
630:
627:
624:
610:Knights' Period
606:Maltese history
595:
577:
563:
549:
524:
510:
496:
458:
451:
449:
447:
442:
433:
430:
429:
426:
422:
404:
394:
384:
363:
342:
329:
319:
309:
296:
294:Loss of Tripoli
286:26 October 1530
283:
273:
243:
237:
228:
222:
160:
142:
138:
135:
122:
121:
105:
93:
74:
73:
72:
67:
59:
58:
53:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5944:
5934:
5933:
5928:
5923:
5918:
5913:
5908:
5903:
5898:
5893:
5888:
5883:
5866:
5865:
5863:
5862:
5850:
5843:
5827:
5810:
5807:
5806:
5803:
5802:
5799:
5798:
5796:
5795:
5790:
5785:
5780:
5775:
5770:
5765:
5760:
5759:
5758:
5753:
5748:
5740:
5735:
5730:
5725:
5719:
5717:
5711:
5710:
5708:
5707:
5702:
5697:
5692:
5687:
5682:
5677:
5672:
5667:
5661:
5659:
5650:
5642:
5641:
5639:
5638:
5633:
5628:
5622:
5620:
5616:
5615:
5613:
5612:
5603:
5598:
5586:
5581:
5572:
5567:
5562:
5557:
5552:
5547:
5542:
5536:
5534:
5528:
5527:
5525:
5524:
5513:
5508:
5506:Fortifications
5502:
5500:
5494:
5493:
5490:
5489:
5486:
5485:
5483:
5482:
5477:
5472:
5463:
5458:
5453:
5444:
5439:
5429:
5427:
5421:
5420:
5418:
5417:
5408:
5403:
5398:
5393:
5388:
5383:
5373:
5371:
5362:
5358:
5357:
5355:
5354:
5349:
5344:
5339:
5334:
5329:
5324:
5318:
5316:
5310:
5309:
5307:
5306:
5301:
5299:Verdala Palace
5296:
5294:Vilhena Palace
5291:
5285:
5283:
5277:
5276:
5274:
5273:
5266:
5261:
5256:
5251:
5246:
5241:
5236:
5234:Floriana Lines
5231:
5226:
5209:
5204:
5190:
5187:Fort St Angelo
5172:
5170:
5168:Fortifications
5161:
5154:
5153:
5151:
5150:
5137:
5117:
5115:
5106:
5075:
5074:
5072:
5071:
5066:
5061:
5056:
5051:
5046:
5041:
5035:
5033:
5029:
5028:
5026:
5025:
5024:
5023:
4995:Military Corps
4987:
4982:
4971:
4969:
4963:
4962:
4960:
4959:
4958:
4957:
4955:United Nations
4952:
4950:European Union
4947:
4942:
4932:
4927:
4913:Grand Priories
4910:
4905:
4900:
4895:
4889:
4887:
4883:
4882:
4850:
4847:
4846:
4825:
4824:
4817:
4810:
4802:
4793:
4792:
4790:
4789:
4788:
4787:
4782:
4773:
4771:
4767:
4766:
4764:
4763:
4758:
4753:
4748:
4743:
4738:
4737:
4736:
4725:
4723:
4719:
4718:
4715:
4714:
4712:
4711:
4706:
4701:
4696:
4691:
4690:
4689:
4679:
4674:
4669:
4664:
4659:
4654:
4649:
4644:
4639:
4634:
4633:
4632:
4627:
4617:
4612:
4606:
4604:
4595:
4594:
4593:
4592:
4587:
4582:
4577:
4572:
4562:
4557:
4556:
4555:
4545:
4540:
4539:
4538:
4533:
4528:
4518:
4513:
4512:
4511:
4506:
4496:
4495:
4494:
4489:
4484:
4479:
4474:
4464:
4463:
4462:
4457:
4447:
4442:
4437:
4432:
4431:
4430:
4425:
4420:
4415:
4410:
4400:
4399:
4398:
4393:
4383:
4378:
4377:
4376:
4371:
4361:
4360:
4359:
4354:
4344:
4343:
4342:
4337:
4327:
4322:
4321:
4320:
4315:
4310:
4305:
4300:
4290:
4285:
4284:
4283:
4278:
4270:
4265:
4260:
4255:
4250:
4244:
4242:
4236:
4235:
4233:
4232:
4227:
4222:
4217:
4216:
4215:
4210:
4205:
4200:
4195:
4190:
4185:
4175:
4170:
4169:
4168:
4163:
4158:
4153:
4148:
4143:
4133:
4132:
4131:
4126:
4121:
4116:
4106:
4101:
4096:
4091:
4086:
4081:
4076:
4071:
4066:
4065:
4064:
4059:
4049:
4048:
4047:
4042:
4037:
4032:
4027:
4022:
4009:
4004:
3999:
3994:
3993:
3992:
3987:
3982:
3972:
3971:
3970:
3965:
3960:
3955:
3945:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3925:
3920:
3919:
3918:
3913:
3908:
3903:
3893:
3892:
3891:
3886:
3881:
3876:
3866:
3865:
3864:
3859:
3854:
3844:
3839:
3834:
3829:
3824:
3823:
3822:
3817:
3812:
3802:
3797:
3796:
3795:
3790:
3785:
3780:
3775:
3770:
3760:
3759:
3758:
3753:
3743:
3742:
3741:
3736:
3731:
3726:
3716:
3711:
3710:
3709:
3699:
3698:
3697:
3692:
3684:
3679:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3654:
3648:
3646:
3644:Post-classical
3640:
3639:
3637:
3636:
3635:
3634:
3624:
3619:
3618:
3617:
3612:
3602:
3601:
3600:
3590:
3589:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3568:
3563:
3553:
3548:
3543:
3542:
3541:
3536:
3531:
3526:
3516:
3515:
3514:
3509:
3499:
3494:
3493:
3492:
3487:
3482:
3477:
3472:
3462:
3457:
3452:
3451:
3450:
3445:
3443:Middle Kingdom
3440:
3430:
3425:
3424:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3403:
3402:
3401:
3399:Neo-Babylonian
3396:
3391:
3389:Old Babylonian
3381:
3380:
3379:
3374:
3364:
3359:
3353:
3351:
3339:
3338:
3331:
3330:
3323:
3316:
3308:
3299:
3298:
3296:
3295:
3290:
3283:
3282:
3275:
3267:
3266:
3263:
3262:
3259:
3258:
3256:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3209:
3208:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3183:
3178:
3172:
3170:
3164:
3163:
3161:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3140:
3135:
3130:
3125:
3119:
3113:
3107:
3106:
3103:
3102:
3100:
3099:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3077:Stock exchange
3074:
3069:
3064:
3058:
3052:
3046:
3045:
3042:
3041:
3039:
3038:
3036:Chief of Staff
3033:
3032:
3031:
3024:Prime Minister
3021:
3016:
3011:
3006:
3004:Local councils
3001:
2996:
2994:Heads of state
2991:
2990:
2989:
2984:
2974:
2969:
2964:
2963:
2962:
2951:
2945:
2939:
2938:
2935:
2934:
2932:
2931:
2926:
2921:
2916:
2911:
2909:Fortifications
2906:
2901:
2895:
2889:
2883:
2882:
2875:
2873:
2871:
2870:
2868:State of Malta
2865:
2864:
2863:
2858:
2853:
2848:
2841:British Colony
2838:
2833:
2832:
2831:
2826:
2821:
2811:
2810:
2809:
2804:
2799:
2789:
2788:
2787:
2782:
2777:
2767:
2766:
2765:
2760:
2750:
2748:Byzantine rule
2745:
2740:
2739:
2738:
2731:Roman Republic
2728:
2723:
2718:
2713:
2707:
2705:
2699:
2698:
2687:
2686:
2679:
2672:
2664:
2656:
2655:
2618:
2593:
2570:
2552:
2515:
2484:
2449:
2412:
2387:
2376:on 10 May 2015
2356:
2343:Times of Malta
2328:
2315:Times of Malta
2300:
2287:Times of Malta
2272:
2235:
2198:
2173:
2151:
2128:
2111:
2085:
2066:(1): 121–150.
2046:
2016:
1988:
1981:
1961:
1943:
1936:
1918:
1903:
1878:
1850:
1849:
1846:
1845:
1812:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1803:
1802:
1800:
1799:
1792:
1785:
1777:
1774:
1773:
1760:
1759:
1758:
1757:
1747:
1746:
1743:
1742:
1737:
1732:
1730:State of Malta
1726:
1721:
1720:
1717:
1716:
1713:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1697:
1695:British Colony
1692:
1686:
1683:British Period
1681:
1680:
1677:
1676:
1673:
1672:
1663:
1658:
1653:
1647:
1644:Modern history
1642:
1641:
1638:
1637:
1634:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1612:
1607:
1606:
1603:
1602:
1599:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1581:Saflieni phase
1578:
1576:Ġgantija phase
1573:
1567:
1562:
1561:
1558:
1557:
1549:
1548:
1539:
1538:
1531:
1526:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1508:
1505:
1485:British colony
1476:hand back the
1474:Alexander Ball
1451:occupied Malta
1423:
1420:
1416:King Charles V
1372:. The town of
1370:Manoel Theatre
1295:
1292:
1290:
1287:
1247:Main article:
1228:
1225:
1171:smaller towers
1124:Floriana Lines
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
908:Main article:
905:
902:
898:Iacob Heraclid
790:All Souls' Day
761:
758:
756:
753:
692:Ottoman Empire
597:
596:
593:
590:
589:
586:
585:
582:
581:
574:
568:
567:
560:
554:
553:
546:
537:
534:
533:
528:
520:
519:
517:Habsburg Spain
514:
506:
505:
500:
488:
487:
482:
472:
471:
466:
460:
459:
457:
456:
425:
424:
423:
417:
413:
412:
409:
408:
405:
402:
399:
398:
395:
392:
389:
388:
385:
382:
379:
378:
375:
374:
368:
367:
364:
361:
358:
357:
351:
350:
347:
346:
343:
337:
334:
333:
330:
327:
324:
323:
320:
317:
314:
313:
310:
304:
301:
300:
299:15 August 1551
297:
291:
288:
287:
284:
281:
278:
277:
274:
268:
265:
264:
261:
260:
255:
254:Historical era
251:
250:
247:
246:
238:
235:
232:
231:
223:
220:
217:
216:
213:
212:
209:
203:
202:
194:
188:
187:
182:
176:
175:
170:
166:
165:
150:
146:
145:
130:
126:
125:
111:
107:
106:
103:
95:
94:
84:
76:
75:
68:
61:
60:
54:
47:
46:
45:
42:
41:
37:
36:
33:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5943:
5932:
5929:
5927:
5924:
5922:
5919:
5917:
5914:
5912:
5909:
5907:
5904:
5902:
5899:
5897:
5894:
5892:
5889:
5887:
5884:
5882:
5879:
5878:
5876:
5861:
5856:
5851:
5847:
5844:
5842:
5838:
5833:
5828:
5825:
5824:
5817:
5812:
5811:
5808:
5794:
5791:
5789:
5786:
5784:
5781:
5779:
5776:
5774:
5771:
5769:
5766:
5764:
5761:
5757:
5754:
5752:
5749:
5747:
5744:
5743:
5741:
5739:
5736:
5734:
5731:
5729:
5726:
5724:
5721:
5720:
5718:
5716:
5712:
5706:
5703:
5701:
5698:
5696:
5693:
5691:
5688:
5686:
5683:
5681:
5678:
5676:
5673:
5671:
5668:
5666:
5663:
5662:
5660:
5658:
5654:
5651:
5649:
5643:
5637:
5634:
5632:
5629:
5627:
5624:
5623:
5621:
5619:Other regions
5617:
5610:
5607:
5604:
5602:
5599:
5597:
5592:
5587:
5585:
5582:
5579:
5576:
5573:
5571:
5568:
5566:
5563:
5561:
5560:Chastel Rouge
5558:
5556:
5553:
5551:
5548:
5546:
5543:
5541:
5538:
5537:
5535:
5533:
5529:
5523:
5522:Bodrum Castle
5519:
5518:
5514:
5512:
5509:
5507:
5504:
5503:
5501:
5499:
5495:
5481:
5478:
5476:
5473:
5470:
5467:
5464:
5462:
5459:
5457:
5454:
5451:
5448:
5445:
5443:
5440:
5437:
5434:
5431:
5430:
5428:
5426:
5422:
5415:
5412:
5409:
5407:
5404:
5402:
5399:
5397:
5394:
5392:
5389:
5387:
5384:
5381:
5378:
5375:
5374:
5372:
5370:
5366:
5363:
5359:
5353:
5350:
5348:
5345:
5343:
5340:
5338:
5335:
5333:
5330:
5328:
5325:
5323:
5320:
5319:
5317:
5315:
5311:
5305:
5302:
5300:
5297:
5295:
5292:
5290:
5287:
5286:
5284:
5282:
5278:
5272:
5271:
5267:
5265:
5262:
5260:
5259:Fort Chambray
5257:
5255:
5252:
5250:
5249:Fort Ricasoli
5247:
5245:
5242:
5240:
5237:
5235:
5232:
5230:
5227:
5224:
5220:
5215:
5210:
5208:
5205:
5202:
5198:
5194:
5191:
5188:
5183:
5177:
5174:
5173:
5171:
5169:
5165:
5162:
5159:
5155:
5148:
5143:
5138:
5135:
5134:
5129:
5128:Palazzo Malta
5124:
5119:
5118:
5116:
5114:
5110:
5107:
5105:
5099:
5094:
5089:
5080:
5076:
5070:
5069:Postal system
5067:
5065:
5062:
5060:
5057:
5055:
5052:
5050:
5047:
5045:
5042:
5040:
5039:Maltese cross
5037:
5036:
5034:
5030:
5022:
5019:
5018:
5017:
5015:
5011:
5005:
5001:
4996:
4992:
4988:
4986:
4983:
4981:
4977:
4973:
4972:
4970:
4968:
4964:
4956:
4953:
4951:
4948:
4946:
4943:
4941:
4938:
4937:
4936:
4933:
4931:
4928:
4926:
4922:
4918:
4914:
4911:
4909:
4906:
4904:
4901:
4899:
4896:
4894:
4891:
4890:
4888:
4884:
4880:
4868:
4864:
4860:
4856:
4853:
4848:
4843:
4838:
4823:
4818:
4816:
4811:
4809:
4804:
4803:
4800:
4786:
4785:Soviet empire
4783:
4781:
4778:
4777:
4775:
4774:
4772:
4770:Miscellaneous
4768:
4762:
4759:
4757:
4754:
4752:
4749:
4747:
4744:
4742:
4739:
4735:
4732:
4731:
4730:
4727:
4726:
4724:
4720:
4710:
4707:
4705:
4702:
4700:
4697:
4695:
4692:
4688:
4685:
4684:
4683:
4680:
4678:
4675:
4673:
4670:
4668:
4665:
4663:
4660:
4658:
4655:
4653:
4650:
4648:
4645:
4643:
4640:
4638:
4635:
4631:
4628:
4626:
4623:
4622:
4621:
4618:
4616:
4613:
4611:
4608:
4607:
4605:
4603:
4599:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4581:
4578:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4568:
4567:
4566:
4563:
4561:
4558:
4554:
4551:
4550:
4549:
4546:
4544:
4541:
4537:
4534:
4532:
4529:
4527:
4524:
4523:
4522:
4519:
4517:
4514:
4510:
4507:
4505:
4502:
4501:
4500:
4497:
4493:
4490:
4488:
4485:
4483:
4480:
4478:
4475:
4473:
4470:
4469:
4468:
4465:
4461:
4458:
4456:
4453:
4452:
4451:
4448:
4446:
4443:
4441:
4438:
4436:
4433:
4429:
4426:
4424:
4421:
4419:
4416:
4414:
4411:
4409:
4406:
4405:
4404:
4401:
4397:
4394:
4392:
4389:
4388:
4387:
4384:
4382:
4379:
4375:
4372:
4370:
4369:German Empire
4367:
4366:
4365:
4362:
4358:
4355:
4353:
4350:
4349:
4348:
4345:
4341:
4338:
4336:
4333:
4332:
4331:
4328:
4326:
4323:
4319:
4316:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4296:
4295:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4282:
4279:
4277:
4274:
4273:
4271:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4245:
4243:
4241:
4237:
4231:
4228:
4226:
4223:
4221:
4218:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4204:
4201:
4199:
4196:
4194:
4191:
4189:
4186:
4184:
4181:
4180:
4179:
4176:
4174:
4171:
4167:
4164:
4162:
4159:
4157:
4154:
4152:
4149:
4147:
4144:
4142:
4139:
4138:
4137:
4134:
4130:
4127:
4125:
4122:
4120:
4117:
4115:
4112:
4111:
4110:
4109:Turco-Persian
4107:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4097:
4095:
4092:
4090:
4087:
4085:
4082:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4070:
4067:
4063:
4060:
4058:
4055:
4054:
4053:
4050:
4046:
4043:
4041:
4038:
4036:
4033:
4031:
4028:
4026:
4023:
4021:
4018:
4017:
4016:
4013:
4010:
4008:
4005:
4003:
4000:
3998:
3995:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3978:
3977:
3976:
3973:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3961:
3959:
3956:
3954:
3951:
3950:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3929:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3917:
3914:
3912:
3909:
3907:
3904:
3902:
3899:
3898:
3897:
3894:
3890:
3887:
3885:
3882:
3880:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3871:
3870:
3867:
3863:
3860:
3858:
3855:
3853:
3850:
3849:
3848:
3845:
3843:
3840:
3838:
3835:
3833:
3830:
3828:
3825:
3821:
3818:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3808:
3807:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3794:
3791:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3769:
3766:
3765:
3764:
3761:
3757:
3754:
3752:
3749:
3748:
3747:
3744:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3721:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3708:
3705:
3704:
3703:
3700:
3696:
3693:
3691:
3688:
3687:
3685:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3675:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3655:
3653:
3650:
3649:
3647:
3645:
3641:
3633:
3630:
3629:
3628:
3625:
3623:
3620:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3608:
3607:
3606:
3603:
3599:
3596:
3595:
3594:
3591:
3587:
3584:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3569:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3558:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3549:
3547:
3544:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3521:
3520:
3517:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3505:
3504:
3503:
3500:
3498:
3495:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3483:
3481:
3478:
3476:
3473:
3471:
3468:
3467:
3466:
3463:
3461:
3458:
3456:
3453:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3435:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3408:
3407:
3404:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3387:
3386:
3385:
3382:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3369:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3344:
3340:
3336:
3329:
3324:
3322:
3317:
3315:
3310:
3309:
3306:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3286:
3285:
3280:
3276:
3273:
3269:
3268:
3264:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3207:
3204:
3203:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3196:Maltese cross
3194:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3173:
3171:
3169:
3165:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3120:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3108:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3059:
3056:
3053:
3051:
3047:
3037:
3034:
3030:
3027:
3026:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2979:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2961:
2958:
2957:
2956:
2953:
2952:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2940:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2917:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2900:
2897:
2896:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2884:
2879:
2869:
2866:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2843:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2830:
2827:
2825:
2822:
2820:
2817:
2816:
2815:
2812:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2794:
2793:
2790:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2772:
2771:
2768:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2755:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2744:
2741:
2737:
2734:
2733:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2708:
2706:
2704:
2700:
2696:
2692:
2685:
2680:
2678:
2673:
2671:
2666:
2665:
2662:
2640:
2636:
2629:
2622:
2607:
2603:
2597:
2589:
2585:
2581:
2574:
2566:
2562:
2556:
2537:
2533:
2526:
2519:
2503:
2499:
2495:
2488:
2472:
2468:
2464:
2460:
2453:
2434:
2430:
2423:
2416:
2401:
2397:
2391:
2375:
2371:
2367:
2360:
2345:
2344:
2339:
2332:
2317:
2316:
2311:
2304:
2289:
2288:
2283:
2276:
2257:
2253:
2246:
2239:
2220:
2216:
2209:
2202:
2187:
2183:
2177:
2169:
2165:
2161:
2155:
2139:
2132:
2125:
2121:
2115:
2099:
2095:
2089:
2081:
2077:
2073:
2069:
2065:
2061:
2057:
2050:
2034:
2030:
2026:
2020:
2005:
2001:
1995:
1993:
1984:
1982:0-404-17009-9
1978:
1974:
1973:
1965:
1957:
1953:
1947:
1939:
1937:99932-41-11-3
1933:
1929:
1922:
1914:
1907:
1899:
1895:
1891:
1885:
1883:
1874:
1870:
1866:
1860:
1858:
1856:
1851:
1842:
1838:
1834:
1830:
1826:
1822:
1817:
1813:
1798:
1793:
1791:
1786:
1784:
1779:
1778:
1776:
1775:
1772:
1762:
1761:
1756:
1755:
1751:
1750:
1749:
1748:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1728:
1727:
1724:
1719:
1718:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1688:
1687:
1684:
1679:
1678:
1671:
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1648:
1645:
1640:
1639:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1613:
1610:
1605:
1604:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1586:Tarxien phase
1584:
1582:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1568:
1565:
1560:
1559:
1555:
1551:
1550:
1547:
1541:
1540:
1535:
1530:
1529:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1510:
1504:
1502:
1498:
1494:
1490:
1486:
1481:
1479:
1475:
1472:
1468:
1464:
1460:
1456:
1452:
1448:
1443:
1441:
1437:
1433:
1428:
1419:
1417:
1413:
1408:
1406:
1398:
1397:Grand Harbour
1393:
1389:
1387:
1383:
1379:
1378:Borgo Vilhena
1375:
1371:
1367:
1363:
1359:
1355:
1350:
1348:
1344:
1343:Fort Chambray
1340:
1335:
1333:
1329:
1325:
1321:
1317:
1316:Duke of Savoy
1313:
1309:
1300:
1286:
1284:
1280:
1276:
1272:
1268:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1250:
1242:
1238:
1237:Maltese cross
1233:
1224:
1222:
1218:
1214:
1210:
1205:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1190:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1148:
1144:
1140:
1138:
1137:Fort Ricasoli
1133:
1129:
1125:
1121:
1120:Grand Harbour
1117:
1112:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1095:
1091:
1087:
1081:Main projects
1073:
1071:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1053:
1051:
1047:
1046:Pietro Dusina
1043:
1038:
1036:
1028:
1023:
1019:
1017:
1013:
1012:Queen's House
1009:
1005:
1001:
997:
991:
989:
979:
975:
973:
972:Mustafa Pasha
969:
965:
961:
952:
947:
943:
940:
935:
933:
930:
926:
922:
918:
911:
901:
899:
895:
891:
887:
883:
879:
875:
871:
866:
864:
859:
857:
853:
852:Saint Michael
849:
845:
844:Grand Harbour
841:
837:
833:
829:
825:
821:
816:
814:
813:its own coins
810:
806:
805:Castrum Maris
802:
797:
795:
791:
787:
783:
779:
775:
771:
767:
752:
750:
746:
742:
738:
734:
730:
729:invaded Malta
727:
723:
718:
716:
712:
708:
704:
699:
697:
694:in 1551, but
693:
689:
685:
681:
677:
673:
669:
665:
661:
657:
653:
649:
645:
641:
640:
619:
615:
611:
607:
603:
591:
575:
573:
570:
569:
561:
559:
556:
555:
547:
545:
542:
541:
538:
532:
529:
522:
521:
518:
515:
508:
507:
504:
501:
494:
493:
490:
489:
486:
483:
481:
478:
477:
473:
470:
467:
465:
464:ISO 3166 code
461:
454:
446:
441:
437:
432:
431:
421:
420:Maltese scudo
418:
414:
410:
406:
400:
396:
390:
386:
380:
376:
373:
369:
365:
359:
356:
352:
348:
344:
341:
335:
331:
325:
321:
315:
311:
308:
302:
298:
295:
289:
285:
279:
276:24 March 1530
275:
272:
266:
262:
259:
256:
252:
248:
242:
239:
233:
227:
224:
218:
214:
210:
208:
204:
201:
198:
195:
193:
189:
186:
183:
181:
177:
174:
171:
167:
163:
158:
154:
151:
147:
141:
134:
131:
127:
119:
115:
112:
108:
101:
96:
92:
88:
82:
77:
71:
65:
57:
51:
43:
38:
31:
19:
5846:
5821:
5609:
5578:
5515:
5469:
5450:
5436:
5414:
5380:
5347:St Catherine
5268:
5223:Fort St Elmo
5201:
5157:
5131:
5093:commanderies
5006:
4925:Associations
4921:Commanderies
4893:Grand Master
4886:Organisation
4536:Contemporary
4386:Indo-Persian
4374:Nazi Germany
4318:Contemporary
4220:Vijayanagara
4119:Great Seljuk
4030:Thessalonica
3958:Golden Horde
3598:Carthaginian
3377:Neo-Assyrian
3362:Neo-Sumerian
3191:Coat of arms
3176:Architecture
3123:Demographics
3092:Trade unions
3062:Central Bank
2967:Constitution
2955:Armed Forces
2856:World War II
2791:
2743:Roman Empire
2646:. Retrieved
2639:the original
2634:
2621:
2609:. Retrieved
2605:
2596:
2579:
2573:
2565:the original
2555:
2543:. Retrieved
2536:the original
2531:
2518:
2506:. Retrieved
2502:the original
2497:
2487:
2475:. Retrieved
2471:the original
2466:
2462:
2452:
2440:. Retrieved
2433:the original
2428:
2415:
2403:. Retrieved
2399:
2390:
2378:. Retrieved
2374:the original
2370:Mellieha.com
2369:
2359:
2347:. Retrieved
2341:
2331:
2319:. Retrieved
2313:
2303:
2291:. Retrieved
2285:
2275:
2263:. Retrieved
2256:the original
2251:
2238:
2226:. Retrieved
2219:the original
2214:
2201:
2191:14 September
2189:. Retrieved
2185:
2176:
2167:
2163:
2154:
2142:. Retrieved
2136:Abela, Joe.
2131:
2123:
2114:
2102:. Retrieved
2098:the original
2088:
2063:
2059:
2049:
2037:. Retrieved
2033:the original
2029:Carnaval.com
2028:
2019:
2007:. Retrieved
2003:
1971:
1964:
1956:the original
1946:
1927:
1921:
1912:
1906:
1898:the original
1893:
1873:the original
1868:
1816:
1752:
1705:World War II
1666:Insurrection
1650:
1482:
1459:protectorate
1444:
1429:
1425:
1409:
1402:
1377:
1351:
1336:
1305:
1271:Saint Martin
1252:
1227:Colonization
1206:
1192:In 1693, an
1191:
1155:Garzes Tower
1152:
1113:
1098:
1054:
1039:
1032:
992:
984:
968:Piyale Pasha
956:
936:
929:Grand Master
913:
878:Juan de Vega
867:
860:
836:invaded Gozo
817:
804:
798:
763:
719:
710:
700:
656:vassal state
637:
609:
601:
600:
485:Succeeded by
484:
479:
362:• Total
345:12 June 1798
207:Grand Master
164:(unofficial)
113:
70:Coat of arms
5926:Theocracies
5606:Mount Tabor
5352:St Lawrence
5254:Fort Manoel
4967:Auxiliaries
4124:Khwarezmian
4057:Carolingian
3862:Rashtrakuta
3566:Shaishunaga
3465:Hellenistic
3448:New Kingdom
3438:Old Kingdom
3143:Immigration
2999:LGBT rights
2802:Great Siege
2753:Arab Period
2721:Phoenicians
2120:al-Mahdiyya
1656:Great Siege
1621:Arab period
1609:Middle Ages
1543:History of
1366:Fort Manoel
1267:Saint Croix
1183:Isopu Tower
768:during the
760:Early years
604:, known in
480:Preceded by
312:21 May 1651
143:(1571–1798)
136:(1530–1571)
120:(1530–1753)
5875:Categories
5386:Angleterre
5342:St Barbara
5264:Fort Tigné
5229:Cittadella
4917:Bailiwicks
4898:Governance
4694:Portuguese
4575:Revival Le
4565:Vietnamese
4208:Later Tran
4178:Vietnamese
4074:Singhasari
4062:Holy Roman
3686:Bulgarian
3622:Satavahana
3593:Phoenician
3529:Achaemenid
3490:Indo-Greek
3470:Macedonian
3384:Babylonian
3238:Philosophy
3223:Literature
3138:Healthcare
3133:Emigration
3009:Parliament
2924:Localities
2321:3 November
2293:3 November
2039:12 October
2009:12 October
1808:References
1596:Roman rule
1347:Fort Tigné
1194:earthquake
1116:Cittadella
1094:Birkirkara
872:in modern
848:Saint Elmo
830:and later
707:Golden Age
670:in modern
453:Louis d'or
448:Livournine
372:Population
197:Theocratic
192:Government
180:Demonym(s)
159:(official)
5584:Gibelacar
5550:Abu Ghosh
5532:Holy Land
5433:Allemagne
5377:Allemagne
5083:including
5059:Passports
5004:Air Force
4867:Jerusalem
4687:Couronian
4325:Ethiopian
4313:Manchukuo
4268:Brazilian
4114:Ghaznavid
4084:Srivijaya
4035:Trebizond
4020:Byzantine
4002:North Sea
3997:Norwegian
3985:Almoravid
3968:Ilkhanate
3938:Majapahit
3911:Muromachi
3820:Solomonic
3805:Ethiopian
3719:Caliphate
3652:Aragonese
3480:Ptolemaic
3148:Languages
3128:Education
3097:Transport
3019:President
2972:Elections
2960:Commander
2887:Geography
2144:5 October
2104:5 October
2080:1476-5276
1427:Maltese.
1211:, or the
1202:cathedral
934:refused.
751:in 1814.
682:in 1522.
636:), was a
443:Venetian
440:doubloons
271:Agreement
169:Religion
40:1530–1798
5657:Crusades
5646:Military
5517:Anatolia
5480:Provence
5461:Castille
5447:Auvergne
5425:Valletta
5361:Auberges
5314:Churches
5219:Valletta
5136:) (1869)
5098:premises
5064:Currency
4852:Catholic
4667:Japanese
4630:Scottish
4610:American
4602:Colonial
4531:Imperial
4499:Moroccan
4435:Japanese
4413:Afsharid
4272:Burmese
4258:Austrian
4213:Later Le
4188:Early Le
4173:Venetian
4099:Tiwanaku
4012:Hellenic
3975:Moroccan
3906:Kamakura
3896:Japanese
3879:Saffarid
3832:Georgian
3746:Chalukya
3724:Rashidun
3714:Calakmul
3682:Bruneian
3561:Haryanka
3539:Sasanian
3534:Parthian
3485:Bactrian
3475:Seleucid
3455:Goguryeo
3433:Egyptian
3367:Assyrian
3357:Akkadian
3348:Colonies
3288:Category
3218:Folklore
3181:Carnival
3158:Religion
3082:Taxation
3067:Currency
2943:Politics
2824:Blockade
2819:Invasion
2736:Invasion
2711:Timeline
2695:articles
2584:Valletta
2060:Crusades
1534:a series
1532:Part of
1507:See also
1399:in 1750.
1384:and the
1374:Floriana
1368:and the
1339:redoubts
1175:de Redin
1167:Lascaris
1035:Valletta
1025:View of
1004:modellos
953:in 2005.
894:Moldavia
840:captured
824:Ottomans
737:rebelled
726:Napoleon
703:Valletta
639:de facto
450:Genovine
445:zecchini
434:Spanish
416:Currency
140:Valletta
5820:Extant
5715:Battles
5648:history
5626:Tripoli
5575:Coliath
5456:Bavière
5281:Palaces
5193:Senglea
5189:(2001))
5133:capital
5104:battles
5079:History
4930:Langues
4839:topics
4734:largest
4729:Empires
4709:Swedish
4704:Spanish
4699:Russian
4662:Italian
4637:Chinese
4625:English
4620:British
4615:Belgian
4590:Vietnam
4580:Tay son
4526:Tsarist
4521:Russian
4516:Ottoman
4482:Dzungar
4477:Khoshut
4450:Mexican
4445:Maratha
4428:Pahlavi
4408:Safavid
4403:Iranian
4330:Haitian
4293:Chinese
4253:Ashanti
4225:Wagadou
4151:Eastern
4146:Western
4129:Timurid
4089:Tibetan
4079:Songhai
4069:Serbian
3990:Almohad
3980:Idrisid
3884:Samanid
3874:Tahirid
3869:Iranian
3847:Kannauj
3827:Genoese
3763:Chinese
3756:Eastern
3751:Western
3739:Fatimid
3734:Abbasid
3729:Umayyad
3702:Burmese
3662:Ayyubid
3657:Angevin
3627:Xianbei
3615:Eastern
3610:Western
3556:Magadha
3519:Iranian
3512:Xiongnu
3497:Hittite
3406:Chinese
3394:Kassite
3343:Ancient
3335:Empires
3272:Outline
3201:Cuisine
3168:Culture
3111:Society
3050:Economy
2919:Islands
2914:Geology
2904:Climate
2703:History
2648:1 March
2611:1 March
2545:1 March
2508:1 March
2477:1 March
2442:1 March
2405:1 March
2380:1 March
2349:1 March
2265:1 March
2228:1 March
2122:”, in:
1837:Maltese
1829:Italian
1626:Normans
1422:Decline
1354:Baroque
1217:Lepanto
921:Senglea
874:Tunisia
863:tornado
856:Senglea
782:Tripoli
711:de jure
690:to the
668:Tripoli
658:of the
625:
614:Maltese
608:as the
436:dollars
407:110,000
338:•
305:•
292:•
269:•
229:(first)
185:Maltese
162:Maltese
153:Italian
129:Capital
114:de jure
5841:UNESCO
5601:Margat
5498:Rhodes
5475:Italie
5466:France
5442:Aragon
5411:Italie
5406:France
5391:Aragon
5270:others
5149:(1869)
5049:Anthem
4876:
4834:
4672:Mongol
4657:German
4652:French
4642:Danish
4585:Dainam
4560:Tongan
4548:Somali
4543:Sokoto
4509:'Alawi
4487:Kalmyk
4467:Mongol
4460:Second
4440:Korean
4391:Mughal
4381:Indian
4364:German
4357:Second
4347:French
4340:Second
4276:Second
4248:Afghan
4240:Modern
4166:Kyrgyz
4161:Uighur
4156:Second
4136:Turkic
4104:Toltec
4040:Epirus
4025:Nicaea
3948:Mongol
3901:Yamato
3837:Huetar
3695:Second
3632:Rouran
3581:Shunga
3576:Maurya
3551:Kushan
3524:Median
3502:Hunnic
3460:Harsha
3293:Portal
3186:Cinema
3153:People
3072:Energy
2851:Exiles
2693:
2078:
1979:
1934:
1536:on the
1455:ousted
1414:under
1310:, the
1200:. The
1179:towers
1105:Dingli
964:Dragut
870:Mahdia
766:Rhodes
680:Rhodes
397:51,750
387:33,000
244:(last)
211:
110:Status
87:Sicily
5369:Birgu
5207:Mdina
5176:Birgu
5158:Malta
5088:sites
5085:major
4722:Lists
4677:Omani
4647:Dutch
4553:Isaaq
4504:Saadi
4472:Oirat
4455:First
4423:Qajar
4352:First
4335:First
4308:China
4281:Third
4141:First
4094:Tikal
4045:Morea
4015:Roman
3933:Latin
3928:Khmer
3923:Kanem
3889:Buyid
3815:Zagwe
3810:Aksum
3800:Chola
3707:First
3690:First
3677:Bornu
3672:Benin
3667:Aztec
3605:Roman
3586:Gupta
3571:Nanda
3507:White
3279:Index
3248:Sport
3228:Music
2899:Caves
2691:Malta
2642:(PDF)
2631:(PDF)
2588:Malta
2539:(PDF)
2528:(PDF)
2436:(PDF)
2425:(PDF)
2259:(PDF)
2248:(PDF)
2222:(PDF)
2211:(PDF)
2168:XVIII
1821:Latin
1545:Malta
1198:Mdina
1109:Rabat
1044:sent
917:Birgu
832:Mdina
801:Birgu
672:Libya
644:Malta
355:Area
157:Latin
133:Birgu
5756:1522
5751:1480
5746:1444
5545:Arqa
5113:Rome
5102:and
5014:Navy
4857:and
4492:Bogd
4418:Zand
4396:Sikh
4303:Qing
4298:Ming
4230:Wari
4198:Tran
4183:Dinh
3953:Yuan
3943:Mali
3852:Pala
3842:Inca
3793:Yuan
3783:Song
3778:Liao
3773:Tang
3546:Kush
3428:Dʿmt
3213:Flag
3206:Wine
3029:List
2929:Maps
2650:2015
2613:2015
2547:2015
2510:2015
2479:2015
2444:2015
2407:2015
2382:2015
2351:2015
2323:2014
2295:2014
2267:2015
2230:2015
2193:2007
2146:2014
2106:2014
2076:ISSN
2041:2008
2011:2008
1977:ISBN
1932:ISBN
1668:and
1501:Rome
1395:The
1360:and
1269:and
1126:and
1107:and
970:and
919:and
850:and
778:Gozo
688:lost
686:was
676:loss
648:Gozo
646:and
622:lit.
332:1753
322:1665
89:and
56:Flag
5705:9th
5700:8th
5695:7th
5690:6th
5685:5th
5680:4th
5675:3rd
5670:2nd
5665:1st
4861:of
4570:Mac
4007:Oyo
3916:Edo
3788:Jīn
3768:Sui
3421:Jin
3416:Han
3411:Qin
2068:doi
1499:in
1092:at
1014:at
678:of
5877::
5839:,
5520::
4997::
4923:,
4919:,
4915:,
4869:,
4203:Ho
4193:Ly
2633:.
2604:.
2586:,
2582:.
2530:.
2496:.
2467:25
2465:.
2461:.
2427:.
2398:.
2368:.
2340:.
2312:.
2284:.
2250:.
2213:.
2184:.
2166:.
2074:.
2062:.
2058:.
2027:.
2002:.
1991:^
1892:.
1881:^
1867:.
1854:^
1839::
1835:,
1831::
1827:,
1823::
1388:.
1330:,
1265:,
1261:,
1235:A
1189:.
1052:.
1018:.
927:,
796:.
717:.
620:,
616::
469:MT
155:,
5225:)
5221:(
5199:)
5195:(
5178:(
5130:(
5100:,
5095:,
5090:,
5081:,
5016:)
4821:e
4814:t
4807:v
3350:)
3346:(
3327:e
3320:t
3313:v
2683:e
2676:t
2669:v
2652:.
2615:.
2549:.
2512:.
2481:.
2446:.
2409:.
2384:.
2353:.
2325:.
2297:.
2269:.
2232:.
2195:.
2148:.
2108:.
2082:.
2070::
2064:2
2043:.
2013:.
1985:.
1940:.
1915:.
1796:e
1789:t
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1029:.
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612:(
438:/
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