History of Kentucky

1922:, then in Tennessee. The states disputed the boundary for many years, until in 1819, Kentucky appointed commissioners to survey and mark the true boundary along the parallel. Tennessee refused to allow settlement north of Kentucky's line until the matter should be settled. In 1818, Kentucky had dispatched two surveyors Robert Alexander and Luke Munsell, to survey the parallel west of the Tennessee River. In 1820, the states appointed a joint commission of the ablest lawyers and judges in each state to settle the treaty. They arrived at the compromise that the Alexander-Munsell survey line, which appeared on early maps as the Munsell Line, would be the boundary west of the Tennessee River to the Mississippi River (i.e. it partitioned the 1818 Jackson Purchase; the Tennessee portion became West Tennessee), and the Walker Line as originally surveyed, the boundary east of the Tennessee River. Inbetween, the boundary line followed the Tennessee River. So today, there is a noticeable zigzag in the western portion of the boundary on Kentucky and Tennessee maps. 66: 1263: 798: 1825:

thereof under the Articles of Confederation and perpetual Union; but that Congress thinking it expedient that the said district be made a separate State and member of the Union as soon after proceedings shall commence under the said constitution as circumstances shall permit, recommend it to the said legislature and to the inhabitants of the said district so to alter their acts and resolutions relative to the premisses as to render them conformable to the provisions made in the said constitution to the End that no impediment may be in the way of the speedy accomplishment of this important business.

645: 3268:, a Democrat, was the first governor eligible to succeed himself; winning a close race in 1995, Patton benefited from economic prosperity and most of his initiatives and priorities were successful. After winning reelection by a large margin in 1999, however, Patton suffered from the state's economic problems and lost popularity from the exposure of an extramarital affair. Near the end of his second term, Patton was accused of abusing patronage and criticized for pardoning four former supporters who had been convicted of violating the state's campaign-finance laws. Patton's successor, Republican 876:, in western Kentucky, were inhabited from 1000 to 1350 CE; two large platform mounds and eight smaller mounds were distributed around a central plaza. Its inhabitants traded with those of North Carolina, Wisconsin, and the Gulf of Mexico. The Wickliffe community had a social hierarchy ruled by a hereditary chief. The Rowlandton Mound Site was inhabited from 1100 to 1350 CE. The 2.4-acre (0.97 ha) Rowlandton Mound Site has a large platform mound and an associated village area, similar to the Wickliffe Mounds; these settlements were probably established by Late Woodland peoples. The 6599: 1610: 1707:. In 1895, Governor William O'Connell Bradley commissioned the first honorary Kentucky Colonels, though the civil honorific title had been long used since frontier times. It is the highest civic honor bestowed by the State of Kentucky. The most recognizable Kentucky Colonel is arguably Harlan Sanders, founder of Kentucky Fried Chicken who was commissioned an honorary Colonel in 1935 by Governor Ruby Laffoon. Sanders received a second commission in 1949. As of 2020, there have been approximately 350,000 commissioned honorary Kentucky Colonels. 6611: 2355:, concentrated in the Bluegrass region, Louisville and Lexington. Louisville and Western Kentucky, which had been a major slave market, shipped many slaves downriver to the Deep South and New Orleans for sale or delivery. Kentucky traded with the eastern and western US as trade routes shifted from the rivers to the railroads and the Great Lakes. Many Kentucky residents had migrated south to Tennessee and west to Missouri, creating family ties with both states. The state voted against secession and remained mostly loyal to the 1117:

westward, but they are credited with discovering Wood's River (today the New River), a tributary of the Kanawha River. Some historians believe that their journey reached the basin of the Guyandotte River, or even that of the Tug Fork tributary of the Big Sandy River in extreme eastern Kentucky. On account of Indian impatience, they returned to Fort Henry by Oct. 1. Later, the Kanawha River and by extension, the New River, and their environs would be considered part of south of Ohio lands known by the Native American name

1388: 206:. Early Settlers pursuant to the Treaty of Fort Stanwix 1768, came into conflict with the Shawnee, Cherokee and other tribes in their south of Ohio hunting grounds. This launched Lord Dunmore's war in 1774, and during the Revolution, it became the Cherokee-American Wars that lasted until after statehood. A series of county divisions of Virginia Colony west of the Appalachians resulted in Kentucke County in 1777, the District of Kentucky, and finally its admission into the Union as the 15th state on June 1, 1792. 1374:. On June 16, 1774, they founded Harrod's Town. The men divided the land; Harrod chose an area about six miles (9.7 km) from the encampment, which he named Boiling Springs. Shawnee attacked a small party of Harrod's in the Fontainbleau area on July 8, killing two men. The others escaped to the camp, about 3 miles (4.8 km) away. As Harrod's men finished the settlement's first structures, Lord Dunmore summoned them to enlist for Dunmore's war. The camp and Harrod's Town settlement were abandoned. 611: 1714: 8075: 3371: 1328:

Knowledge of the Gap. Boone's first expedition in 1767 was actually through the northerly pound Gap from Virginia, though he failed to reach the rich heartland of Kentucky north and west of the mountains. In 1769, starting from the Powell River valley in North Carolina, and escorted by Finley, he crossed what was then known as Cave Gap in late May and early June. In a few days they reached the area where Finley had traded with the Eskippakithiki.

141: 2882: 3145:, civil rights and racial desegregation were major campaign issues; Nunn attacked the Fair Services Executive Order, signed by Bertram Thomas Combs and three other governors after conferring with President John F. Kennedy. The executive order desegregated public accommodations in Kentucky and required state contracts to be free of discrimination. On television, Nunn promised Kentuckians that his "first act be to abolish" the order; 3191:

comprehensive civil-rights bill passed by a Southern state." Kentucky's 1966 Civil Rights Act ended racial discrimination in bathrooms, restaurants, swimming pools, and other public places throughout the state. Racial discrimination was prohibited in employment, and Kentucky cities were empowered to enact local laws against housing discrimination. The legislature repealed all "dead-letter" segregation laws (such as the 62-year-old

1408: 1319:, were organized as Botetourt County in 1770 and Fincastle County in 1772. Their administrative reach effectively extended only to Fort Pitt and the Allegheny River basin in southwestern Pennsylvania. Numerous incidents of conflict between settlers and Native Americans in the south of Ohio lands, an expansive area including Kentucke and the Allegheny River basin upstream to southwestern Pennsylvania, eventually resulted in war. 767:, a salty seasoning. Shellfish was still an important part of their diet, and the most common prey were white-tailed deer. They continued to make and use spears; late in the Woodland period, however, the straight bow became the weapon of choice in the eastern United States (evidenced by smaller arrowheads during this period). In addition to bows and arrows, some southeastern Woodland peoples also used blowguns. 598:, is over 5,000 years old. Although evidence of earlier settlement exists, the area was most densely settled from c. 3000 to 2000 BCE (when the climate and vegetation neared modern conditions). The Green River floodplain provided a stable environment, which supported agricultural development; nearby mussel beds facilitated permanent settlement. At the end of the Archaic period, natives had cultivated a form of 831:. Excavations of their houses revealed burned clay wall fragments, indicating that they decorated their walls with murals. They lived year-round in large communities, some of which had defensive palisades, which had been established for centuries. An average Fort Ancient or Mississippian town had about 2,000 inhabitants. Some people lived on smaller farms and in hamlets. Larger towns, centered on mounds and 695:, its widespread use, and the increased sophistication of its forms and decoration (first believed to have occurred around 1000 BCE) are major demarcations of the Woodland period. Archaic pots were thick, heavy, and fragile; Woodland pottery was more intricately designed and had more uses, such as cooking and storing surplus food. Woodland peoples also used baskets and gourds as containers. Around 200 BCE, 3385: 978: 1062:(240 km) from the Lower Shawnee Town. They took eight prisoners, five belonging to Mr. Croghan and me, the others to Lowry; they took three or four hundred pounds worth of goods from us; one of them made his escape after he had been a prisoner three days. Three of John Findley's men are killed by the Little Pict Town, and no account of himself ... There was one Frenchman in the Company. 24: 2302:. Although many soldiers became ill, few died; Kentucky units returned home in triumph. The war weakened the Whig Party, and the Democratic Party became dominant in the state during this period. The party was particularly powerful in the Bluegrass region and other areas with plantations and horse-breeding farms, where planters held the state's greatest number of slaves. 393:) and scrapers, are primary evidence of the earliest human activity in the Americas. Paleo-Indian bands probably moved their camps several times per year. Their camps were typically small, consisting of 20 to 50 people. Band organization was egalitarian, with no formal leaders and no social ranking or classes. Linguistic, blood-type and molecular evidence, 630: 1655:, one of the Revolution's last major battles, was an American defeat. Following the 1783 Treaty of Paris ending the Revolutionary War, there were no other major actions by the Cherokee and allied tribes in Kentucky through the end of the Cherokee-American wars. Kentucky's only fort, Fort Nelson was abandoned in 1784 pursuant to the signing of the 2311:

requiring payment from each slave, he agreed to guide runaways to freedom. In 1848, he attempted to lead a group of 75 African-American runaway slaves to Ohio. Although the incident has been categorized by some as "the largest single slave uprising in Kentucky history", it was actually an attempted mass escape. The armed runaway slaves went from

3303:, after the General Assembly passed legislation in April 2009 under Governor Steve Beshear which laid the foundation for the new national standards. In fall 2010, Kentucky's board of education voted to adopt the Common Core verbatim. As the first state to implement Common Core, $ 17.5 million was received by Kentucky from the Gates Foundation. 3195:) on the recommendation of Rep. Jesse Warders, a Louisville Republican and the only Black member of the General Assembly. The act gave the Kentucky Commission on Human Rights enforcement power to resolve discrimination complaints. Breathitt has said that the civil-rights legislation would have passed without him, and thought his opposition to 2864:'s endorsement after federal investment in the state reelected Barkley with 56 percent of the vote. Farmers, labor unions, and cities contributed to Barkley's victory, affirming the New Deal's popularity in Kentucky. A few months later, Barkley appointed Chandler to the state's other Senate seat after the death of Senator 3076:, he succeeded Clements, who was elected U.S. Senator in 1950 and was elected governor in 1951. Wetherby emphasized road improvements, increasing tourism and other economic development. He was one of the few Southern governors to implement desegregation in public schools after the Supreme Court's decision in 1021:. Historians do not think that singular settlement is part of a continuous Kentuckian Native American culture, but rather that it was transplanted from elsewhere, possibly a separatist band from one of the Shawnee towns along the Scioto River in Ohio, or a late Shawnee migration from eastern North Carolina. 1915:

western boundary of Kentucky. It was supposed to be the parallel of latitude 36 degrees and 30 minutes north, but the surveyors made an error, not accounting for deflection of the needle (magnetic north is not geographic north) so the terminus on the Tennessee River was 17 miles north of the true parallel.

2693:. For over two weeks, Kentucky slid towards civil war; the presiding governor declared martial law, and activated the Kentucky militia. On January 30, 1900, Goebel was shot by a sniper as he approached the Capitol. Mortally wounded, Goebel was sworn in as governor the next day and died three days later. 2598:

in the years 1878–1890. Some say the 1865 shooting of Asa McCoy as a "traitor" for serving with the Union, was a precursor event. There was a lapse of 13 years until it flared with disputed ownership of a pig that swam across the Tug Fork in 1878 and escalated to shootouts, assassinations, massacres,

2549:

Racial violence increased after Reconstruction period, peaking in the 1890s and extending into the early 20th century. Two-thirds of the state's lynchings of blacks occurred at this time, marked by the mass hanging of four black men in Russellville in 1908 and a white mob's lynching all seven members

2319:

before being confronted by General Lucius Desha of Harrison County and his 100 white male followers. After an exchange of gunfire, 40 slaves ran into the woods and were never caught. The others, including Doyle, were captured and jailed. Doyle was sentenced to twenty years of hard labor in the state

1761:

Several factors contributed to the desire of Kentuckians to separate from Virginia. Traveling to the Virginia state capital from Kentucky was long and dangerous. The use of local militias against Indian raids required authorization from the governor of Virginia, and Virginia refused to recognize the

826:

was more varied and elaborate than that of the Woodland period (including painting and decoration), and included bottles, plates, pans, jars, pipes, funnels, bowls, and colanders. Potters added handles to jars, attaching human and animal effigies to some bowls and bottles. Elite Mississippians lived

186:

span thousands of years, and have been influenced by the state's diverse geography and central location. Archaeological evidence of human occupation in Kentucky begins approximately 9,500 BCE. A gradual transition began from a hunter-gatherer economy to agriculture c. 1800 BCE. Around

2578:

Kentucky became internationally known in the late 19th century for its violent feuds, especially in the eastern Appalachian mountain communities. Men in extended clans were pitted against each other for decades, often using assassination and arson as weapons with ambushes, gunfights and prearranged

2198:

Virginians moved to Kentucky, making the new state a battleground over slavery. Churches and friends divided over the morality of the issue; in Kentucky, abolitionism was marginalized politically and geographically. Abolitionist Baptists established their own churches in Kentucky around antislavery

1950:

making and rope. Tobacco was labor-intensive to cultivate and relied substantially on slave labor on plantations. Planters were attracted to Kentucky from Maryland, North Carolina, and Virginia, where their land was exhausted from tobacco cultivation. Tobacco Plantations in the Bluegrass region and

1200:

into the Ouasiota Mountains. In June 1674 (or 1678), the Tomahittan chief escorted Arthur back to his English settlement in Virginia. Arthur's accounts of the land and its tribes provided the first detailed information about Kentucky. He was among the first Englishmen (preceded by Batts and Fallam)

3215:

called out the National Guard to suppress the violence. Four hundred seventy-two people were arrested, damage totaled $ 200,000, and African Americans James Groves Jr. (age 14) and Washington Browder (age 19) were killed. Browder was shot dead by a business owner; Groves was shot in the back after

2599:

and a hanging. Approx. 60 Hatfield and McCoy family members, associates, neighbors, law enforcement and others were killed or injured. 8 Hatfields went to prison for murder and other crimes. The feud ended with the hanging of Ellison Mounts, a Hatfield, in Feb. 1890 after being sentenced to death.

2310:

Edward James "Patrick" Doyle was an Irishman who sought to profit from slavery in Kentucky. Before 1848, Doyle had been arrested in Louisville and charged with attempting to sell free blacks into slavery. Failing in this effort, Doyle tried to make money by offering his services to runaway slaves;

1564:

authorizing the Transylvania Purchase was not recognized by Dragging Canoe, who tried unsuccessfully to reject Henderson's purchase of tribal lands outside the Donelson line, stating "it is bloody land, and will be dark and difficult to settle", then left the conference. His words turned out to be

1282:

From the time of establishment of New France, there were complex and overlapping claims to land south of the Ohio including that which would become the future state of Kentucky. Among the claimants were France, the British Crown via Royal charter of Virginia Colony, Ohio Country Shawnee and allied

839:

A Mississippian culture developed in western Kentucky and the surrounding area, while a Fort Ancient culture dominated in the eastern portion of what became Kentucky. While the two cultures are similar in numerous ways, the Fort Ancient culture didn't have the temple mounds and chiefs' houses like

813:

Maize became highly productive c. 900 CE, and the Eastern Agricultural Complex was replaced by the Mississippian culture's maize-based agriculture. Native village life revolved around planting, growing and harvesting maize and beans, which made up 60 percent of their diet. Stone and bone hoes were

578:

site, 67,000 artifacts have been uncovered; they include 4,000 projectile points and twenty-three dog burials, seventeen of which are well-preserved. Some dogs were buried alone; others were buried with their masters, with adults (male and female), or with children. Archaic dogs were medium-sized,

479:

The radiocarbon evidence indicates that mastodons and Clovis people overlapped in time; however, other than one fossil with a possible cut mark and Clovis artifacts that are physically associated with but dispersed within the bone-bearing deposits, there is no incontrovertible evidence that humans

3190:

In January 1966, Breathitt signed "the most comprehensive civil rights act ever passed by any state south of the Ohio River in the history of this nation." Martin Luther King Jr. concurred with Breathitt's assessment of Kentucky's sweeping legislation, calling it "the strongest and most important

2203:, but pro-slavery Baptists used the boundary between church and state to categorize slavery as a civil matter; acceptance of slavery became Kentucky's dominant Baptist belief. Abolitionist leadership declined through death and emigration, and Baptists in the Upper South solidified their position. 1824:

That the said Legislature and the inhabitants of the district aforesaid be informed, that as the constitution of the United States is now ratified, Congress think it unadviseable to adopt any further measures for admitting the district of Kentucky into the federal Union as an independent member

1175:

in the Ohio River valley, Arthur was wounded by an arrow and captured. He was saved from a ritual burning at the stake by a Shawnee who was sympathetic to him; when he learned that Arthur had married a Tomahittan woman ("Hannah Rebecca" Nikitie), the Shawnee cured his wound, gave him his gun and

241:

the capital. The issue of slavery ultimately led to the state's split between the Union and Confederacy with most Kentuckians deeply supporting the institution and Southern rights while also having split conditional Southern Unionist sentiments. While the Confederacy controlled more than half of

2290:

Kentucky's enthusiasm for the Mexican–American War was somewhat mixed. Some citizens enthusiastically supported the war, at least in part because they believed that victory would bring new land for the expansion of slavery. Others, particularly Whig supporters of Henry Clay, opposed the war and

1752:

Louisville was founded during the latter stages of the American Revolutionary War by Virginian soldiers under George Rogers Clark, first at Corn Island in 1778, then Fort-on-Shore and Fort Nelson on the mainland. The town was chartered in 1780 and named Louisville in honor of King Louis XVI of

1116:

On September 1, 1671, Thomas Batts (Thomas Batte), Thomas Wood, and Robert Fallam (Robert Hallom) set out on horse from Appomattox Town acting under a commission granted to Coloner Abraham Wood to explore the trans-Appalachian waterways. There is much ambiguity about the extent of their travels

1113:. It was the first European claim on North American lands west of the Appalachians and south of the Great lakes. Two early pass-bys by Robert de la Salle at the Falls of the Ohio in 1669 (speculatively) and Marquette and Jolliet at the mouth of the Ohio on the Mississippi in 1673 are recorded. 1061:

I have received a letter just now from Mr. Croghan, wherein he acquaints me that fifty-odd Ottawas, Conewagos, one Dutchman, and one of the Six Nations, that was their captain, met with some of our people at a place called Kentucky on this side Allegheny river, about one hundred and fifty miles

2770:

During the 1920s, progressives attacked gambling. The anti-gambling crusade sprang from religious opposition to machine politics led by Helm Bruce and the Louisville Churchmen's Federation. The reformers had their greatest support in rural Kentucky from chapters of the revived Ku Klux Klan and

2713:

Although violence against blacks declined in the early 20th century, it continued – particularly in rural areas, which also experienced other social disruption. African Americans were remained second-class citizens in the state, and many left the state for better-paying jobs and

2129:

movement attacked German Irish and Catholic neighborhoods, assaulting individuals, burning and looting. The riots sprang from the bitter rivalry between the Democrats and the nativist Know Nothing party. Multiple street fights raged, leaving 22 to over 100 people dead, scores injured, and much

1914:

and party in 1779, forms the southern boundary of Kentucky with Tennessee, except for the portion bounding the subsequent Jackson purchase. It was an extension of the original boundary line between the colonies of Virginia and North Carolina westward to the Tennessee River, which was the then

1833:

as the secessionist state governor who owned land claims in the Kentucky District dating back to 1775 when he worked as a surveyor for the Transylvania Company. Kentucky's final push for statehood (now under the US Constitution) began with an April 1792 convention, again in Danville. Delegates

1327:

The legendary Daniel Boone is the most familiar frontiersman with respect to his traversal of the Cumberland Gap, and exploration and settlement of Kentucky. Boone obtained his knowledge of the Gap from Walker and Gist in the 1750s. Later, he met up with trader John Findley who also had direct

3093:

Agriculture was replaced in many areas by industry, which stimulated urbanization. By 1970, Kentucky had more urban than rural residents. Tobacco production remained an important part of the state's economy, bolstered by a New Deal legacy which gave a financial advantage to holders of tobacco

2056:

This central part of the state had the highest concentration of enslaved African Americans, whose labor supported the tobacco-plantation economy. Many families migrated to Missouri during the early nineteenth century, bringing their culture, slaves, and crops and establishing an area known as

2669:(1856–1900). From his base in Covington, Goebel became a state senator in 1887, fought the railroads, and took control of the state Democratic Party in the mid-1890s. His 1895 election law removed vote-counting from local officials, giving it to state officials controlled by the (Democratic) 4187:

The second charter in 1609 granted "lande, throughoute, from sea to sea, west and northwest;...". France ceded claims west of the Mississippi to Spain in the secret Treaty of Fountainbleau in 1762, and Spanish control of the Mississippi prempted Virginia Colony's figurative claims west of

1170:

For about a year, Arthur (dressed as a Tomahittan in Chota) traveled with the chief and his war parties on revenge raids of Spanish settlements in Florida after ten men were killed and ten captured during a peaceful trading mission several years earlier. When the Tomahittan attacked the

2704:

upheld the committee's ruling that Goebel was Kentucky's governor and Beckham his successor. After the court's decision, Taylor fled to Indiana. He was indicted as a conspirator in Goebel's assassination; attempts to extradite him failed, and he remained in Indiana until his death.

2492:, and whipping of blacks by whites between 1867 and 1871. Historian George C. White documented at least 93 lynching deaths of blacks by whites in Kentucky this period, and thought it more likely that at least 117 had taken place (one-third of the state's total number of lynchings). 2688:

formed a committee of inquiry which was packed with Democratic members. As it became apparent to Taylor's supporters that the committee would decide in favor of Goebel, they raised an armed force. On January 19, 1900, more than 1,500 armed civilians took possession of the

1681:

By act of the Virginia Assembly on Dec 31, 1776, effective 1777, Fincastle County was abolished, and the largest piece west of the Big Sandy River and Tug Fork, became Kentucky County with seat Harrod's Town. There was no mention in the act of the Transylvania claim.

1954:

Adequate transportation routes were crucial to Kentucky's economic success in the early antebellum period. The rapid growth of stagecoach roads, canals and railroads during the early 19th century drew many Easterners to the state; towns along the Maysville Road from

2402:

as the capital. Though the Confederacy controlled half the state early in the war, Kentucky's partial status as a border Confederate state only lasted three months as Confederates were driven from the state as well as a large portion of Tennessee in February 1862.

2641:

in state elections. The mayor printed the ballots, and candidates had to be nominated by 50 or more voters to have their name placed on the ballot. A blanket ballot was used, with candidates listed alphabetically by surname without political-party designations.

2742:

was created, and the state built many roads to accommodate the increasing popularity of the automobile. The war also led to the clear-cutting of thousands of acres of Kentucky timber. The tobacco and whiskey industries had boom years during the 1910s, although

2579:

shootouts. Some of the feuds were continuations of violent local Civil War episodes. Journalists often wrote about the violence in stereotypical Appalachian terms, interpreting the feuds as the inevitable product of ignorance, poverty, isolation and (perhaps)

2291:

refused to participate. Young people sought self-identity and a link with heroic ancestors, however, and the state easily met its quota of 2,500 volunteers in 1846 and 1847. Although the war's popularity declined with time, a majority supported it throughout.

880:

was inhabited by Kentucky natives from 1200 to 1450 CE. It originally had three mounds: a burial mound, a substructure platform mound, and another mound of unknown function. The site has a central plaza and a large, 6.6-foot-deep (2.0 m) midden. A rare

1032:

Eskippakithiki had a population of eight hundred to one thousand. The town was protected by a stout stockade some two hundred yards in diameter, and it was surrounded by three thousand five hundred acres (1,400 ha) of land that had been cleared for

1994:

Mules were more economical to keep than horses, and were well-adapted to small farms as well as larger southern plantations in the state. Mule-breeding became a Kentucky specialty, with many breeders expanding their operations in Missouri after 1865.

2370:, and the state was neutral until a legislature with strong Union sympathies took office on August 5, 1861; most residents also favored the Union in guise of seeing it as the best guarantor of Southern rights and slavery. On September 4, 1861, 1933:

Land speculation was an important source of income, as the first settlers sold their claims to newcomers for cash and moved further west. Most Kentuckians were farmers who grew most of their own food, using corn to feed hogs and distill into

1078:

slave. The traders shot at the natives, who took them prisoner and brought them to Canada; some were then shipped to France as prisoners of war. Finley fled, and the next European who went to Eskippathiki found the town burned to the ground.

1028:, in the north central portion of the state. The name translates as "place of blue licks", in reference to the salt licks nearby. It existed from 1718-1754. A 1736 French census reported Eskippakithiki's population as two hundred families. 1867:

The portion of south of Ohio lands west of the Tennessee River had not been included in the cession of Iroquois lands in the Treaty of Fort Stanwix, 1768, because the Iroquois did not claim that area. Kentucky and Tennessee west of the

2447:

oversight of new labor contracts and aid to former slaves and their families. A congressional investigation was begun because of issues raised about the propriety of elected officials. During the election of 1865, ratification of the

818:" (maize, beans, and squash), which were planted together to complement each plant's characteristics. Beans climbed the cornstalks, and large squash leaves retained soil moisture and reduced weeds. White-tailed deer were the dominant 2171:

The Baptists flourished in Kentucky, and many had immigrated as a body from Virginia. The Upper Spottsylvania Baptist congregation left Virginia and reached central Kentucky in September 1781 as a group of 500 to 600 people known as

501:

occupation before 3000 BCE. Archaic Kentucky natives' social groups were small: a few cooperating families. Large shell middens, artifact caches, human and dog burials, and burnt-clay flooring indicate permanent Archaic settlements.

4210:

At that time, the western extent of Pennsylvania was not settled; the western boundary wouldn't be determined until 1784 as part of states' trans-Appalachian land cessions to the United States. The area was disputed by Virginia and

3154:

After Breathitt was elected governor, the state civil-rights bill was introduced to the General Assembly in 1964. Buried in committee, it was not voted on. "There was a great deal of racial prejudice existing at that time," said

3275:

In 2000, Kentucky ranked 49th of the 50 U.S. states in the percentage of women in state or national political office. The state has favored "old boys" with political elites, incumbency, and long-entrenched political networks.

5557:"HATFIELD-M'COY FEUD HAS HAD 60 VICTIMS; It Started 48 Years Ago Over a Pig That Swam the Tug River. TOM HATFIELD DIED LATELY Found Tied to a Tree -- Governors of Kentucky and West Virginia Have Been Involved in Mountain War" 3121:

African Americans in Kentucky pressed for civil rights, provided by the US Constitution, which they had earned with their service during World War II. During the 1960s, as a result of successful local sit-ins during the

388:

Based on evidence in other regions, humans were probably living in Kentucky before 10,000 BCE; however, archaeological evidence of their occupation has not yet been documented. Stone tools, particularly projectile points

2968:, and other Purchase cities were devastated. Nationwide damage from the flood totaled $ 20 million in 1937 dollars. The federal and state governments made extensive flood-prevention efforts in the Purchase, including a 1686:

had been appointed by Virginia Governor Patrick Henry as Kentucky County's military governor. He arrived in spring of 1775 with 2 companies of militia totaling 100 men with a charter to establish a civilian government.

1820:(establishing it as the new framework of governance for the United States). Congress considered it "unadvisable" to admit Kentucky "under the Articles of Confederation" but not "under the Constitution", and resolved: 668:. It was characterized by the development of shelter construction, stone and bone tools, textile manufacturing, leather crafting, and cultivation. Archaeologists have identified a distinct Middle Woodland cultures, 2191:, led the church for decades and was so popular in Lexington that his funeral was said to be second in size only to that of Henry Clay. By 1850, the First African Baptist Church was the largest church in Kentucky. 1978:

Kentuckians used horses for transportation, labor, breeding, and racing. Taxpayers owned 90,000 horses in 1800; eighty-seven percent of all householders owned at least one horse, and two-thirds owned two or more.

2782:

became the spokesman of the anti-gambling group (nearly secured the 1923 Democratic gubernatorial nomination), and crusaded against powerful eastern Kentucky mining interests. In 1926, Barkley was elected to the

1702:

to distinguish military officers from land speculators. In Kentucky, military governors of counties held the rank of colonel, a practice that was copied later by other states, contributing to the iconic phrase,

6742:; Ramage, James; Roland, Charles; Taylor, Richard; Bush, Bryan S; Fugate, Tom; Hibbs, Dixie; Matthews, Lisa; Moody, Robert C.; Myers, Marshall; Sanders, Stuart; McBride, Stephen (2005). Rose, Jerlene (ed.). 1530:

learned from his friend Daniel Boone that the Cherokee were interested in selling a large part of their land on the trans-Appalachian frontier. In 1775, Henderson and Boone along with the investors of the

3355:(although hemp typically has 0.3 percent THC, compared to the three to 22 percent usually found in marijuana). The Schedule 1 designation was exempted for Kentucky's pilot hemp research projects when the 3326:

outlining his case for the implementation of Obamacare in Kentucky. "It's probably the most important decision I will get to make as governor because of the long-term impact it will have," said Beshear.

2142:, based in part on the Kentucky frontier, rapidly increased the number of church members. Revivals and missionaries converted many people to the Baptist, Methodist, Presbyterian and Christian churches. 3211:

occurred in Louisville's West End. On May 27, a protest against police brutality at 28th and Greenwood Streets turned violent after city police arrived with guns drawn and protesters reacted. Governor

2775:

Protestant clergymen. In its revival after 1915, the KKK supported general social issues (such as gambling prohibition) as it promoted itself as a fraternal organization concerned with public welfare.

2503:. Over more than a 10-day period in August, a band of more than 500 whites attacked and drove off an estimated 200 Blacks across the Ohio River. In August 1867, whites attacked and drove off blacks in 908:

The Mississippian period ends at about the time of the earliest French, Spanish, and English explorers. Seventeenth-century French explorers documented a number of tribes living in Kentucky until the

2394:

on September 7. In November 1861, Southern sympathizers and delegates from 68 of 110 KY counties at the Russellville Convention signed an ordinance of secession, unsuccessfully tried to establish an

1694:

in 1775. Daniel Boone, Richard Henderson and others, particularly land speculators, founders of distilleries, lawyers and other prominent businessmen on the frontier had previously come to be called

1569:. The rest of the negotiations went fairly smoothly, and the treaty was signed on March 17, 1775. At the conference, the Watauga and Nolichucky settlers negotiated similar purchases of their lands. 3151:

reported that he ran "the first outright segregationist campaign in Kentucky." Breathitt, who said that he would support a bill to eliminate legal discrimination, won the election by 13,000 votes.

1698:. The distinction was often unclear in the early years, because some, like Boone, held the military rank of colonel at some time. In some cases, historians have designated commissioned colonels as 3347:

when Governor Steve Beshear refused to veto Senate Bill 50; Beshear had been one of the last obstacles blocking SB50 from becoming law. Under federal law, hemp had been a Schedule 1 narcotic like

1421:, and Royal Governor of Virginia Colony, received news in May of 1774 that fighting between settlers and Ohio country Shawnee Indians had broken out in the upper Allegheny valley and elsewhere. 1053:) who were on a scalp-hunting expedition against southern tribes on January 28, 1753, on the Warrior's Path 25 miles (40 km) south of Eskippakithiki, near the head of Station Camp Creek in 785:

enabled Kentucky natives to change from a nomadic culture to living in permanent villages. They lived in bigger houses and larger communities, although intensive agriculture only began with the

3250:

and some from adjacent Nelson and Washington Counties, had been arrested for organizing a marijuana-trafficking ring which stretched across the Midwest. The conspirators called themselves the "

3235:

for the governorship. Throughout her public life, Collins emphasized education and economic development; a feminist, she viewed all issues as "women's issues." Collins was proud of acquiring a

1710:

Over the next 15 years, Kentucky County was subdivided into 9 counties, but continued to be administered as the District of Kentucky until its admission to the union as the state of Kentucky.

6047:

Brinson, Betsey; Williams, Kenneth H.; Breathitt, Ned (January 2001). "An Interview with Governor Ned Breathitt on Civil Rights: "The Most Significant Thing That I Have Ever Had a Part in."".

2090:

in the domestic slave trade. In addition to river access, railroads helped solidify Louisville's place as Kentucky's commercial center and strengthened east and west trade ties (including the

233:

sympathizers as well as split state governments with 68 of 110 counties or half of Kentucky sending delegates to the Russellville Convention, signing an ordinance of secession creating the

2989:

was expanded with the arrival of thousands of new recruits; an ordnance plant was built in Louisville, and the city became the world's largest producer of artificial rubber. Shipyards in

1315:

ceding Cherokee claims to a large part of northeastern Kentucky, demarcated the boundary between Cherokee and lands open to settlement. Virginia trans-Appalachian lands, already known as

1951:

Western Kentucky used slave labor extensively but on a smaller scale more akin to the tobacco plantations in Virginia and North Carolina, than the cotton plantations of the Deep South.

2109:. The Germans created a beer industry in the city, and both communities helped to increase industrialization. Both cities became Democratic strongholds after the Whig Party dissolved. 1243:, a Virginia frontiersman living on the Holston River, who traded with the Cherokee in Kentucky through the Cumberland Gap, and from whom he obtained his own knowledge about the gap. 408:, between 8000 and 7000 BCE, Kentucky's climate stabilized; this led to population growth, and technological advances resulted in a more sedentary lifestyle. The warming trend killed 6667:

Politics in the Border States: A Study of the Patterns of Political Organization, and Political Change, Common to the Border States: Maryland, West Virginia, Kentucky, and Missouri

1017:

The archaeological evidence (or lack thereof) indicates that for 50 years following the Beaver Wars, there were no Native American settlements in Kentucky, until the appearance of

774:. The Woodland Indians buried their dead in conical (later flat or oval) burial mounds, which were often 10 to 20 feet (3.0–6.1 m) high. The Woodland people were called " 1829:

Post-Revolutionary War patriot colonels that were given land bounties by Virginia, and chartered company colonels (land speculators) came together in 1791 to select their fellow,

493:

The extinction of large game animals at the end of the ice age changed the area's culture by 7500 BCE. By 4000 BCE, the people of Kentucky exploited native wetlands. Large shell

6690:

Hoskins, Patricia. "'The Old First is With the South:' The Civil War, Reconstruction, and Memory in the Jackson Purchase Region of Kentucky." (Ph dissertation Auburn U. 2009).

5906: 3319:

and launching Kynect.com, in late 2013. "Kentucky is the only Southern state both expanding Medicaid and operating a state-based exchange," Governor Steve Beshear wrote in a

1636:

in present-day Tennessee. The Shawnee north of the Ohio River were also unhappy about the American settlement of Kentucky. Although some bands tried to be neutral, historian

1526:

defeat in Lord Dunmore's War emboldened land speculators in North Carolina who believed that much of present-day Kentucky and Tennessee would soon be under British control.

8111: 2274:

came out of retirement to lead a squadron into battle. Over 20,000 Kentuckians served in militia units, playing a significant role in the west and in victories in Canada.

2082:

on the river, and the city had strong trade ties extending down the Mississippi to New Orleans. It developed a large slave market, from which thousands of slaves from the

897:, inhabited from 1400 to 1650, had a mound and a large village. One thousand or more people could have been buried at the site's seven cemeteries, and some were buried in 3577: 2623:, was the most prominent leader. A prohibition movement also began, which was challenged by distillers (based in the Bluegrass) and saloon-keepers (based in the cities). 1167:

guide, which became an armed confrontation resulting in his death. Afterward, Indian John tried to have the Tomahittan kill Arthur, but the chief adopted the Englishman.

8521: 2637:. The ballot law, introduced by A. M. Wallace of Louisville, was enacted on February 24, 1888. The act applied only to the city, because the state constitution required 5295:

James M. Prichard, "This Priceless Jewell – Liberty: The Doyle Conspiracy of 1848." Paper Delivered at the 14th Annual Ohio Valley History Conference, October 23, 1998.

5187:. Johnston, A. C. & Schweig, E. S. Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Volume 24, 1996, pp. 339–384. Available on SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS) 1283:

Algonquin tribes, the northern Iroquois Confederacy, and the Cherokee, Muscogee and allied southern tribes. French claims to Kentucky were lost after its defeat in the

195:

culture appeared in eastern Kentucky. Although they had many similarities, the Fort Ancient culture lacked the Mississippian's distinctive, ceremonial earthen mounds.

1599:

and the Transylvania land purchase were invalidated by the Virginia General Assembly; a portion of the Colony in Tennessee was invalidated by North Carolina in 1783.

3264:

in 1990, overhauling Kentucky's universal public-education system. The Kentucky legislature passed an amendment allowing the state's governor two consecutive terms.

2253:

In late 1811 and early 1812, western Kentucky was heavily damaged by what became known as the New Madrid earthquakes; one was the largest recorded earthquake in the

1480:, and hunting became less important. Due to ongoing Native American resistance to white settlement, however, by 1776 there were fewer than 200 settlers in Kentucky. 497:(trash piles, ancient landfills) are evidence of clam and mussel consumption. Although middens have been found along rivers, there is limited evidence of riverbank 835:, were ceremonial and administrative centers; they were located near the Mississippi and Ohio River valleys and their tributaries: rivers with large floodplains. 8516: 6185: 703:

changed Kentucky agriculture from growing indigenous plants to a maize-based economy. In addition to cultivating corn, the Woodland people also cultivated giant

1387: 5506:

Billings, Dwight B.; Blee, Kathleen M. (Summer 1996). ""Where the Sun Set Crimson and the Moon Rose Red": Writing Appalachia and the Kentucky Mountain Feuds".

2748: 2453: 2449: 285: 247: 2665:

From 1860 to 1900, German immigrants settled in northern Kentucky cities (particularly Louisville). The best-known late-19th-century ethnic-German leader was

2422:

entered the state on August 28. This began the Kentucky Campaign, also known as the Confederate Heartland Offensive. Although the Confederates won the bloody

2457: 5041:"The Travelling Church": An Account of the Baptist Exodus from Virginia to Kentucky in 1781 under the Leadership of Rev. Lewis Craig and Capt. William Ellis 1884:, signed under questionable circumstances due to bribes paid to the Chickasaw signatories. The Kentucky part of the region is still sometimes known as the 316: 6011: 213:

and traditional southern plantations in the central and western parts of the state, with a rapid growth in tobacco for the national market. Until 1865,

5556: 2184: 4819: 3001:

during the war. The war led to a greater demand for higher education, since technical skills were in demand. Rose Will Monroe, one of the models for

1651:

fort in the settlement of Lexington was built during the first year of the war for defense against the British and their Native American allies. The

1644: 1535:

reformed to become the Transylvania Company under North Carolina Patriot Law. Boone was made a "colonel" (land speculator) in the chartered company.

8104: 3727: 1037:

John Finley, a compatriot of Daniel Boone, lived and traded in Eskippakithiki in 1752. Finley said that he was attacked by a party of 50 Christian

269:, especially in the mountains. They were rooted in political, economic, and social tensions. Violence climaxed with the assassination of Governor 1813: 5885: 4172: 6227: 5843: 3428: 3231:. A former schoolteacher, Collins had risen up the state's Democratic ranks and was elected lieutenant governor in 1979; in 1983, she defeated 3127: 1024:

Eskippakithiki (also known as Indian Old Fields), was Kentucky's last Native American (Shawnee) village, in the eastern portion of present-day

3949: 2806:

won the Democratic Party's gubernatorial nomination as the anti-gambling candidate. Urban Democrats deserted Beckham, however, and Republican

2583:. The leading participants were typically well-to-do local elites with networks of clients who fought at the local level for political power. 2646: 751:). Woodland people grew tobacco, which they smoked ritually; they still used stone tools, especially for grinding nuts and seeds. They mined 169: 120: 2696:

For nearly four months after Goebel's death, Kentucky had two chief executives: Taylor (who insisted that he was the governor) and Democrat

2180:, who helped William Ellis guide the party. Owned by Joseph Craig, Durrett was a Baptist preacher and part of Craig's congregation in 1784. 8432: 8097: 2346: 6268: 2029:. It was also known for the breeding and training of high-quality livestock, including horses. Lexington was the base of many prominent 1666:(1791), the Cherokee Nation became a suzerainty Under the United States. The Cherokee-American wars were finally ended by the follow-on 1246:

Other known explorers prior to Boone's legendary expeditions in the 1760s were John Findley, trader 1752; James McBride 1754 (historian

6902: 6103:

Fraas, Elizabeth (July 2001). ""All Issues Are Women's Issues": An Interview With Governor Martha Layne Collins on Women in Politics".

2818:

Like the rest of the country and much of the world, Kentucky experienced widespread unemployment and little economic growth during the

2630:

became the world's primary source of rope fiber. This led to an increase in tobacco production, already the state's largest cash crop.

2439:

Although Kentucky was a slave state in the Upper South, it had not fully seceded and was not subject to military occupation during the

98: 6691: 5916: 4028: 2538:

and Owen Counties until he was assassinated in 1875. Similar attacks were made on African Americans in western Kentucky, particularly

41: 7412: 3049: 2788: 1885: 1576:

enabling a direct, overland migration path which facilitated migration to Kentucky. The 200 mile road the trailblazer built ended at

1440:) to Virginia; the Shawnee were also required to return all European captives and stop attacking barges traveling on the Ohio River. 323:

has become a major force in the American and global economies. Also in the 21st century, Kentucky has seen a significant increase in

7174: 4586:

Ottesen, Ann I. (1985). "A Reconstruction of the Activities and Outbuildings at Farmington, an Early Nineteenth-Century Hemp Farm".

65: 7407: 7076: 6673:

Flannery, Michael A. "The significance of the frontier thesis in Kentucky culture: a study in historical practice and perception."

6474: 3838: 3433: 1538:

Henderson began negotiations with Cherokee leaders. Between March 14 and 17, 1775, Henderson, Boone, and several associates met at

124: 5726:

Sexton, Robert F. (1976). "The Crusade Against Pari-mutuel Gambling in Kentucky: a Study of Southern Progressivism in the 1920s".

2187:

in Lexington c. 1790: the oldest Black Baptist congregation in Kentucky and the third-oldest in the United States. His successor,

8422: 7432: 7032: 3141:

took pride in his civil-rights leadership after being elected governor in 1963. In his gubernatorial campaign against Republican

2856:

The 1938 Democratic Senate primary was a showdown between Barkley (liberal spokesman for the New Deal) and conservative governor

2681: 363:

referring to a river bottom, a Shawnee word meaning 'at the head of a river', or an Indian word meaning land of 'cane and turkeys

328: 6206: 5115:

Najar, Monica (Summer 2005). ""Meddling with Emancipation": Baptists, Authority, and the Rift over Slavery in the Upper South".

4841: 4277: 3903:. Bulletin #145 (Genealogical Publishing reprint ed.). Smithsonian Institution, Bureau of American Ethnology. p. 117. 3584: 3525: 3300: 2495:

Northeastern Kentucky had relatively few African Americans, but its whites attempted to drive them out. In 1866, whites in the

2390:. The Kentucky state legislature, angered by the Confederate invasion, ordered the Union flag raised over the state capitol in 2216: 2130:

property destroyed by fire. Five people were later indicted; none were convicted, however, and victims were never compensated.

1968: 274: 128: 33: 6707:

Our Southern Highlanders: A Narrative of Adventure in the Southern Appalachians and a Study of the Life Among the Mountaineers

6877: 6827: 6751: 6715: 6547: 6310: 6087: 5995: 5949: 5827: 5648: 5448: 5395: 5368: 5316: 5280: 5022: 4995: 4906: 4745: 4662: 4616: 4352: 4318: 4256: 4155: 4064: 3982: 3908: 3489: 3423: 2819: 5745:

Hixson, Walter L. (Summer 1982). "The 1938 Kentucky Senate Election: Alben W. Barkley, 'Happy' Chandler, and the New Deal".

5697: 5479:

Otterbein, Keith F. (June 2000). "Five Feuds: An Analysis of Homicides in Eastern Kentucky in the Late Nineteenth Century".

3072:

was governor from 1950 to 1955. Wetherby was considered progressive, solid, and unspectacular. As lieutenant governor under

8442: 2903: 2677: 2248: 1193: 5984:

Williams, Horace Randall; Beard, Ben (2009). "October 13, 1961 – Kentucky Civil Rights Commission Fights the Good Fight".

2419: 2125:

Nativists made the Irish and Germans unwelcome. They attacked on August 6, 1855. Protestant activists organized into the

319:

leading to political and social changes. The late 20th and early 21st centuries have seen significant economic changes as

3438: 3236: 3228: 2792: 2620: 2106: 315:

issues have become increasingly important in Kentucky. Especially important are concerns over the coal mining industry's

259: 2426:, Bragg retreated because he was in an exposed position; Kentucky remained in Union hands for the remainder of the war. 1518:

In 1774, Boone's knowledge and the stories from his expeditions earned him a reputation attracting the attention of the

7093: 7027: 6975: 6934: 5615: 5582: 3612: 2837:

programs resulted in the construction and improvement of the state's infrastructure: rural roads, telephone lines, and

2715: 2701: 2395: 2363: 2336: 2200: 1262: 902: 853: 234: 218: 103: 1429: 1291:

1763. The Shawnee, Iroquois and Ohio Country tribes had gained dominion over their Ohio valley hunting grounds by the

6517: 5966: 5785:

Kleber, John E. (October 1986). "As Luck Would Have It: An Overview of Lawrence W. Wetherby as Governor, 1950–1955".

5039: 4430: 4096: 2929: 2195: 1817: 243: 162: 4391:

Calloway, Colin G. (Winter 1992). ""We Have Always Been the Frontier": The American Revolution in Shawnee Country".

2911: 8404: 7007: 6985: 3456: 3408: 1418: 1394: 1184:) to eat, and put him on a trail leading back to his family in Chota. Most historians agree that this road was the 324: 289: 1925:

Large parts of the boundary remained uncertain until a resurvey of the deviant Walker Line was completed in 1859.

1918:

Kentucky discovered the error in 1803 and attempted to reclaim the sliver of land that included the settlement of

8180: 7422: 7017: 3418: 3403: 2700:, Goebel's lieutenant governor, who requested federal aid to determine Kentucky's governor. On May 26, 1900, the 2340: 2166: 2070: 5714: 3868: 460:. All were native to Kentucky during the ice age, and became extinct or moved north as the ice sheet retreated. 7049: 7022: 6411: 3180: 2907: 2520: 2500: 2460:, the state was obligated to implement them when they were ratified. The Democrats prevailed in the elections. 2352: 2157:

in August 1801. Preaching, singing and conversion went on for a week, until humans and horses ran out of food.

1847: 614: 498: 6022: 1483:

On March 8, 1775, Harrod led a group of settlers back to Harrod's Town. In that same year, the settlements of

8365: 7530: 7417: 7397: 7237: 6539: 6248: 5911: 3187:. Johnson later appointed him to the "To Secure These Rights" commission, charged with implementing the act. 3097:

Thirteen percent of Kentucky's population moved out of state during the 1950s, largely for economic reasons.

2551: 2489: 2371: 2220: 1797: 1428:(the war's only major battle) was fought on October 10, resulting in a victory for the Virginia militia. The 823: 756: 230: 2078:, at the falls of the Ohio River, became Kentucky's largest city. The growth of commerce was facilitated by 669: 8511: 8120: 7457: 7442: 7437: 7427: 7071: 7066: 7039: 5890: 3398: 2763:, which continued into mid-century. Eastern Kentucky rural and mountain residents made their own liquor in 2595: 1808:

took up the question of Kentucky statehood on July 3. One day earlier, however, Congress had learned about

1235:

expedition in Oct. 1750 was led by Christopher Gist traveling from what is today West Virginia through the

886: 802: 782: 214: 155: 113: 6770:

Klotter, James C. "Moving Kentucky History into the Twenty-first Century: Where Should We Go From Here?."

6528: 5681: 3629: 202:

from the northeast, and later, in the late 18th century, from the southeast through natural passes in the

8396: 8290: 8035: 7970: 7905: 7895: 7810: 7605: 7600: 7447: 3078: 3025: 1223:

In 1750 and 1751, the first surveys of eastern and northern Kentucky were made by English Virginians Dr.

1018: 815: 311:

and other marginalized groups. Throughout the latter half of the 20th century and into the 21st century,

242:

Kentucky early in the war. Union forces controlled the state during the remainder of the war after 1862.

4369: 2484:

and free Blacks. Although the Klan was suppressed by the federal government during the early 1870s, the

2145:

As part of what is now known as the "Western Revival", thousands of people led by Presbyterian preacher

1877: 7965: 7940: 7855: 7745: 7740: 7715: 7580: 7525: 7377: 7257: 7217: 7202: 7083: 6990: 6436: 6300: 3021: 2356: 2038: 1838:

and submitted it to Congress. On June 1, 1792, Kentucky was admitted to the US as its fifteenth state.

1629: 1625: 1527: 1519: 797: 752: 226: 351:, "Various authors have offered a number of opinions concerning the word's meaning: the Iroquois word 217:

played a significant role and was a backbone in Kentucky's economy and politics. The state remained a

8480: 8465: 8455: 8412: 8330: 8295: 8060: 7915: 7885: 7860: 7840: 7830: 7780: 7705: 7655: 7645: 7615: 7560: 7555: 7550: 7545: 7475: 6943: 6792: 3065: 2957: 2670: 2531: 2496: 1674: 1592:

when they met for the Transylvania Convention on May 23, 1775, to write the "Kentucke Magna Charta".

1560: 1312: 656:

Native Americans began to cultivate several species of wild plants c. 1800 BCE, transitioning from a

5851: 4632:

Barnett, Todd H. (1999). "Virginians Moving West: The Early Evolution of Slavery in the Bluegrass".

1628:, settlers began pouring into the region. Dragging Canoe responded by leading his warriors into the 1231:. Walker is sometimes credited with being the first whiteman to pass through the Cumberland Gap. An 8485: 8460: 8370: 8275: 8235: 8050: 8045: 8020: 8000: 7995: 7980: 7960: 7875: 7825: 7805: 7795: 7750: 7735: 7730: 7725: 7690: 7685: 7675: 7660: 7635: 7630: 7620: 7610: 7595: 7565: 7535: 7520: 7505: 7480: 7149: 7124: 5614: 5226:

Eubank, Damon (1998). "A Time for Heroes, a Time for Honor: Kentucky Soldiers in the Mexican War".

3356: 3184: 3006: 2990: 2943: 2892: 2567: 2316: 2312: 2285: 2254: 2154: 2150: 2021:(the first city settled) and Louisville, which became the largest. Lexington was the center of the 1911: 1504: 1499:

were established by Daniel Boone, Benjamin Logan, William McConnell and Simon Kenton respectively.

1425: 1224: 992: 952:(on the Green River). Hunting bands of Iroquois, Illinois, Lenape and Miami also visited Kentucky. 472: 5064: 4652: 3735: 3101:'s song, "Readin', Rightin', Route 23", cites local wisdom about avoiding work in the coal mines; 2320:

penitentiary by the Fayette Circuit Court, and the captured slaves were returned to their owners.

1472:. During this period, settlers introduced commodity agriculture to the region. Tobacco, corn, and 1208:. In 1739, Frenchman Charles III Le Moyne, Baron de Longueil, on a military expedition discovered 1132:) on May 17, 1673, with four horses and Cherokee and other Native American slaves, to contact the 8475: 8470: 8450: 8335: 8325: 8320: 8300: 8030: 8005: 7990: 7955: 7935: 7925: 7910: 7900: 7890: 7880: 7865: 7845: 7835: 7790: 7775: 7755: 7700: 7695: 7670: 7650: 7625: 7570: 7540: 7485: 7337: 7317: 7312: 7277: 7154: 6276: 6211: 5196:

James Russell Harris, "Kentuckians in the War of 1812: A Note on Numbers, Losses, and Sources."

3449: 3283:

was elected governor in 2007 and reelected in 2011. In 2015, Beshear was succeeded by Republican

3247: 2896: 2823: 2587: 2559: 2504: 2399: 2058: 2050: 2008: 1577: 1371: 1295:

1758, which also forbade colonial settlement west of the Alleghenys. Kentucky became part of the

1057:. Major William Trent wrote a letter which first mentions "Kentucky" about the attack on Finley: 1054: 806: 717: 307:

struggles in Kentucky and across the United States, with activists fighting for equal rights for

278: 238: 6907: 3040:

of Frankfort Was the military governor of Rome after its capture by the Allies. Kentucky native

2845:

and its hydroelectric power plant in western Kentucky. Flood-control projects were built on the

8490: 8427: 8250: 8165: 8055: 8040: 8025: 8015: 7985: 7975: 7945: 7870: 7850: 7815: 7800: 7770: 7760: 7720: 7680: 7665: 7640: 7585: 7575: 7515: 7500: 7470: 7465: 7382: 7372: 7322: 7307: 6927: 4440:. Frankfort, Kentucky: Kentucky Legislative Research Commission. pp. 11–12. Archived from 4115: 3359:

was passed. The state believes that the production of industrial hemp can benefit its economy.

3160: 2755:

liquor industry already existed, and vineyards had been established during the 18th century in

2690: 2543: 2539: 2535: 2512: 2508: 2139: 2102: 1919: 1805: 1801: 1719: 1656: 1603: 1436:

to end the war, ceded Shawnee claims to land south of the Ohio River (present-day Kentucky and

1304: 1288: 1106: 1092: 1025: 567: 312: 5985: 5939: 5425:

Rebels on the Border: Civil War, Emancipation, and the Reconstruction of Kentucky and Missouri

5272: 5265: 4961: 4942: 4923: 4244: 3972: 3898: 3513: 3477: 8285: 8280: 8155: 8010: 7950: 7930: 7920: 7820: 7765: 7710: 7590: 7510: 7495: 7490: 7139: 7134: 5595: 5438: 4983: 4894: 4813: 4735: 4684: 4606: 4523: 4342: 4145: 4054: 3602: 3261: 3208: 3159:. A rally in support of the bill attracted 10,000 Kentuckians and leaders and allies such as 3123: 3029: 2861: 2838: 2527: 2299: 2232: 2173: 2046: 2042: 1835: 1741: 1683: 1449: 1378: 1367: 1284: 1141: 1096: 1088: 857: 786: 665: 637: 618: 595: 409: 304: 203: 188: 45: 6390: 6157:

Miller, Penny M. (July 2001). "The Slow and Unsure Progress of Women in Kentucky Politics".

5332:

Harrison, Lowell H. (January 1978). "The Civil War in Kentucky: Some Persistent Questions".

4308: 3810: 2985:

World War II stimulated Kentucky industry, and agriculture declined in relative importance.

1148:, to learn their language. The English hoped to develop strong business ties for the beaver- 8375: 8340: 8245: 8220: 7785: 7367: 7297: 7267: 7192: 7144: 7109: 7044: 6820:

Daniel Boone and Others on the Kentucky Frontier: Autobiographies and Narratives, 1769–1795

5248:

Leming, John E. Jr. (June 2000). "The Great Slave Escape of 1848 Ended in Bracken County".

3257: 3240: 3224: 3199:

had more to do with the decline of his political career than his support for civil rights.

3172: 3069: 2784: 2444: 2423: 2075: 1956: 1881: 1781:

in 1784. Over the next several years, nine more conventions were held. During one, General

1652: 1185: 1129: 681: 296:

and other distilled spirits, saw significant social and economic changes as a result, with

79: 6638:

Miners, Millhands, and Mountaineers: Industrialization of the Appalachian South, 1880–1930

6527:(1939); classic guide from the Federal Writers Project; covers main themes and every town 4524:"Surveyors Error In Drawing 'Walker Line' Kept Tennessee, Kentucky At Odds For Many Years" 3925: 2519:, seeking shelter at the city's of the Freedmen's Bureau offices. During the early 1870s, 579:

about 14–18 inches (36–46 cm) tall at the shoulder, and were probably related to the

8: 8360: 8310: 8265: 8255: 8240: 8230: 8195: 8170: 8160: 8150: 8089: 7332: 7327: 7287: 7282: 7272: 7114: 6980: 6967: 6957: 6813:

Kentucky Rising: Democracy, Slavery, and Culture from the Early Republic to the Civil War

6457:

Kentucky Rising: Democracy, Slavery, and Culture from the Early Republic to the Civil War

5089: 3413: 3312: 2965: 2960:

in Kentucky were submerged, and 70 percent of Louisville was underwater for over a week.

2612: 2590:

involved two rural American families of the West Virginia–Kentucky border area along the

2516: 2391: 2018: 1960: 1589: 1512: 1500: 1496: 1492: 1204:

After Arthur and Needham, 65 years elapsed before the next recorded whiteman set foot in

869: 6705: 6355: 5044:. Louisville, Kentucky: Mrs. George W. Ranck (self-published). p. 22 (and footnote) 4429:

Aubrey, E. Lynn; Burton, Sheila Mason; Crofts, Joyce Neel; et al. (February 2003).

4222: 3846: 2738:

Like the rest of the country, Kentucky experienced high inflation during the war years.

1407: 1350:

promised by the British crown to soldiers who served in the French and Indian War. From

1239:

northerly of Walker's route. However, Walker writes in his journal that in 1748, he met

991:

Please expand the article to include this information. Further details may exist on the

583:. Dogs had a special place in the lives of Archaic and historic indigenous peoples. The 371:

grown in the central part of the state; "The nickname also recognizes the role that the

254:, during which the state's political and social structures were reshaped to reflect the 8380: 8355: 8260: 8200: 8175: 8145: 8135: 7387: 7362: 7347: 7302: 7292: 7247: 7227: 7197: 7164: 6739: 6536:

Two Hundred Years at the Fall of the Ohio: A History of Louisville and Jefferson County

6484: 6166: 6139: 6112: 6056: 5794: 5754: 5523: 5341: 5167: 5140: 5132: 4867: 4801: 4716: 4568: 4408: 3930:. Bulletin #30. Washington D.C.: Smithsonian Institution, Bureau of American Ethnology. 3762: 3708: 3660: 3652: 3131: 3037: 3033: 2994: 2440: 2407: 2379: 2367: 2295: 2014: 1778: 1747: 1648: 1484: 1308: 1300: 1050: 893:

was inhabited from 900 to 1300 CE, and the Turk and Adams sites from 1100 to 1500. The

677: 629: 343:

of "Kentucky" or "Kentucke" is uncertain. One suggestion is that it is derived from an

251: 222: 6782:

Creating a Confederate Kentucky: The Lost Cause and Civil War Memory in a Border State

6633:

Davis, Alice. "Heroes: Kentucky's Artists from Statehood to the New Millennium" (2004)

4541: 4498: 3583:(Report). Vol. KAS Report No. 104. Kentucky Archaeological Survey. Archived from 8315: 8270: 8210: 8185: 8140: 7352: 7342: 7222: 7182: 7119: 7088: 7012: 6920: 6873: 6823: 6747: 6711: 6582: 6565:

How the West Was Lost: The Transformation of Kentucky from Daniel Boone to Henry Clay

6543: 6513: 6407: 6373: 6306: 6083: 5991: 5945: 5823: 5644: 5578: 5527: 5444: 5391: 5364: 5312: 5276: 5184: 5144: 5018: 4991: 4902: 4833: 4741: 4658: 4612: 4348: 4314: 4285: 4252: 4151: 4092: 4060: 3978: 3904: 3664: 3608: 3521: 3485: 3176: 3002: 2961: 2952:

rose to flood stage for three months. The flood led to river fires when oil tanks in

2850: 2827: 2555: 2411: 2387: 2053:

Lexington was the region's cultural center, calling itself the "Athens of the West".

1763: 1667: 1663: 1637: 1355: 1303:

of 1763. The Iroquois claim to much of the state was purchased by the British in the

1299:

of all trans-Appalachian lands acquired by Britain in the Treaty, established by the

1217: 849: 723: 644: 610: 503: 308: 1770:(which controlled the mouth of the Mississippi), important to Kentucky communities. 8390: 8345: 8225: 8190: 7357: 7242: 7232: 7187: 7059: 7054: 6760: 6735: 6724: 6664: 6491: 5515: 5488: 5124: 4793: 4400: 3766: 3698: 3644: 3338: 3147: 3041: 2846: 2803: 2779: 2756: 2697: 2383: 2098: 2022: 2004: 1972: 1939: 1398: 1292: 1240: 1228: 925: 917: 873: 865: 699:

cultivation migrated to the eastern United States from Mexico. The introduction of

685: 571: 559:. "Hominy holes" – depressions in sandstone made by the grinding of 372: 255: 6075: 4467: 3703: 3686: 3628:

Tankersley, Kenneth B.; Waters, Michael R.; Strafford Jr., Thomas W. (July 2009).

648:

The Native American Crab Orchard culture existed in western Kentucky and southern

563:

nuts or seed to make them easier to use for food – were also used.

8417: 8350: 8305: 8205: 8079: 6595: 6469:

Smith, John David. "Whither Kentucky Civil War and Reconstruction Scholarship?."

6444: 6345: 6253: 6232: 5813: 5638: 5385: 5306: 5012: 4086: 3809:

Lammlein, Dorothy; Overstreet, Joseph S.; Dott, Linda; et al., eds. (1996).

3770: 3376: 3287:. Bevin lost in 2019 to his predecessor's son and former state attorney general, 3251: 3168: 3164: 3086:, the Democratic primary-winning candidate for governor in 1955, was defeated by 2796: 2752: 2685: 2477: 2212: 2146: 1988: 1869: 1782: 1723:

map of Kentucky and surrounding region did not include southwestern Kentucky and

1573: 1539: 1488: 1046: 1038: 929: 898: 661: 657: 293: 145: 5575:

Blood Feud: The Hatfields And The Mccoys: The Epic Story Of Murder And Vengeance

4762: 281:

and manufacturing industries playing a significant role in the state's economy.

6432: 6368:

Kleber, John E. Thomas D. Clark, Lowell H. Harrison and James C. Klotter, eds,

3974:

Hunters of Kentucky: A Narrative History of America's First Far West, 1750–1792

3443: 3390: 3269: 3265: 3156: 3106: 3087: 3073: 3053: 3017: 2857: 2772: 2739: 2666: 2546:, the county seat. Whites were especially hostile to Black Civil War veterans. 2530:

fought a KKK band which was terrorizing Black people and their white allies in

2523: 2398:

with the goal of secession, joining the Confederacy on December 10, 1861, with

2351:

By 1860, Kentucky's population had reached 1,115,684; twenty-five percent were

2236: 2188: 1984: 1983:

were bred for racing in the Bluegrass region, and Louisville began hosting the

1893: 1889: 1774: 1724: 1609: 1581: 1555: 1543: 1532: 1465: 1457: 1363: 1296: 1197: 1145: 1101:

Prior to 1763, all of trans-Appalachia including what was later to be known as

945: 828: 819: 775: 743: 270: 198:

The first Europeans to visit Kentucky arrived in the late 17th century via the

74: 6443:. Boston, Massachusetts: At the presses of S. Hall, and Thomas & Andrews. 5492: 4797: 3648: 1346:, with a royal charter from Lord Dunmore, led an expedition to survey land in 8505: 6997: 6729:

Bluegrass Renaissance: The History and Culture of Central Kentucky, 1792–1852

5938:

Harrell, Kenneth E., ed. (1984). "Derby Statement, Frankfort / May 4, 1967".

5819: 4899:

Bluegrass Renaissance: The History and Culture of Central Kentucky, 1792–1852

4881:

Bluegrass Renaissance: The History and Culture of Central Kentucky, 1792-1852

4177:. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania: Claxton, Remsen & Haffelfinger. p. 21. 4010: 3348: 3280: 3212: 3142: 3138: 3102: 3098: 3083: 2654: 2634: 2563: 2415: 2375: 2177: 2120: 2030: 1964: 1809: 1773:

Problems increased with rapid population growth in Kentucky, leading Colonel

1633: 1448:

Starting in 1775, Kentucky grew rapidly as the first settlements west of the

1437: 1351: 1209: 967: 890: 771: 673: 622: 464: 394: 368: 320: 7159: 6448: 3812:

History & Families Oldham County, Kentucky: The First Century, 1824–1924

2468:

After the war, violence continued in the state. A number of chapters of the

355:

meaning 'meadow land', the Wyandotte (or perhaps Cherokee or Iroquois) word

7212: 7207: 7129: 6912: 6190: 5361:

The Battle of Perryville, 1862: Culmination of the Failed Kentucky Campaign

5158:

Ardery, Philip (October 1987). "Barton Stone and the Drama of Cane Ridge".

4784:

Sawers, Larry (Winter 2004). "The Mule, the South, and Economic Progress".

4654:

Kentucky's Frontier Highway: Historical Landscapes along the Maysville Road

3288: 3196: 3110: 2842: 2807: 2714:

education in Midwestern manufacturing and industrial cities as part of the

2469: 2271: 2224: 2126: 2083: 1980: 1830: 1793: 1585: 1461: 1343: 1232: 1189: 1157: 1125: 575: 468: 390: 192: 70: 6165:(3, Special Issue on Kentucky Women in Government and Politics): 249–284. 5694:

KLAN AND COMMONWEALTH: THE KU KLUX KLAN AND POLITICS IN KENTUCKY 1921-1928

5519: 5128: 4441: 3227:

was Kentucky's first woman governor from 1983 to 1987, and co-chaired the

715:. The initial four plants known to have been domesticated were goosefoot ( 367:". Kentucky's nickname, the "Bluegrass State", derives from the imported 5065:"A Brief History of the First Baptist Church (Black) Lexington, Kentucky" 4091:(Paperback ed.). Lexington, Kentucky: University Press of Kentucky. 3232: 2993:

and elsewhere attracted industrial workers to skilled jobs. Louisville's

2865: 2760: 2751:

was enacted. German citizens had established Kentucky's beer industry; a

2744: 2627: 2266: 2091: 1947: 1767: 1766:

trade to Kentucky's economy. It forbade trade with the Spanish colony of

1614: 1247: 1216:. A few years later, in 1744, Robert Smith, an English fur trader on the 961: 909: 556: 552: 548: 433: 421: 297: 210: 6775: 6678: 6170: 6143: 6116: 6060: 5798: 5758: 5345: 5171: 5136: 4805: 4720: 4572: 4224:

Pioneers of the Old Southwest: a Chronicle of the Dark and Bloody Ground

4059:(Second ed.). Lexington: University Press of Kentucky. p. 13. 3656: 3548: 1963:

grew rapidly to accommodate demand. Surveyors and cartographers such as

1640:

notes that most Shawnees fought with the British against the Americans.

1163:

Needham got into an argument on the return trip with "Indian John", his

5623: 5440:

Racial Violence In Kentucky: Lynchings, Mob Rule, and "Legal Lynchings"

4412: 3578:

Archaeological Investigation of the State Monument, Frankfort, Kentucky

3284: 3048:. As a prisoner of war, Harrodsburg resident John Sadler witnessed the 2969: 2953: 2949: 2830:; unions were eventually established, and working conditions improved. 2719: 2638: 2616: 2608: 2580: 2087: 2045:

was considered to begin west of the Mississippi River, it began at the

2034: 2013:

Kentucky was mostly rural, but two important cities emerged before the

1551: 1547: 1469: 1359: 1164: 1153: 1133: 1110: 894: 845: 764: 633: 544: 453: 199: 6806:

Appalachia in the Making: The Mountain South in the Nineteenth Century

3712: 1565:

prophetic - Kentucky is now still referred to by the sardonic phrase,

591:(a tribe who lived near the Green River) may have shared that belief. 250:

in late 1865. Following the Civil War, Kentucky underwent a period of

6889:

Heroes, Plain Folks, and Skunks: The Life and Times of Happy Chandler

6868:

Cantrell, Doug; Holl, Richard E.; Maltby, Lorie; et al. (2009).

2986: 2810:

was elected. Beckham's defeat ended Kentucky's progressive movement.

2764: 2473: 2228: 2079: 1905: 1873: 1786: 1728: 1477: 1433: 1236: 1220:, confirmed le Moyne's find with additional discoveries at the Lick. 1196:

branch of the Kentucky River, then up Station Camp Creek and through

1149: 937: 921: 877: 861: 733: 599: 340: 6870:

Kentucky Through The Centuries: A Collection Of Documents And Essays

5178: 4404: 2881: 2747:(which began in 1920) seriously harmed the state's economy when the 1789:

from Virginia and the United States to become a Spanish possession.

1124:

English colonists Gabriel Arthur and James Needham were sent out by

901:. Native Americans abandoned a large, late-Mississippian village at 640:

Group D, an Adena culture archaeological site located Greenup County

6947: 6789:

The frontier mind: a cultural analysis of the Kentucky frontier man

6464:

Cities in the Commonwealth: Two Centuries of Urban Life in Kentucky

4679: 4559:

Eslinger, Ellen (Winter 2009). "Farming on the Kentucky Frontier".

3815:. La Grange, Kentucky: Oldham County Historical Society. p. 8. 3316: 3246:

In June 1989, federal prosecutors announced that 70 men, most from

3082:(1954), which ruled that segregated schools were unconstitutional. 3045: 3044:

was one of the men in the photograph of the raising of the flag on

2834: 2650: 2591: 2481: 1713: 1453: 1137: 1075: 933: 913: 712: 708: 672:, in the western part of the state. The remains of two groups, the 584: 437: 429: 417: 344: 292:

the sale and consumption of alcohol. Kentucky, a major producer of

183: 5622:(PhD Thesis). University of Chicago Press. p. 19 – via 1503:, Kentucky's second-largest city and former capital, is named for 6804:

Pudup, Mary Beth, Dwight B. Billings, and Altina L. Waller, eds.

5967:"Ky. voices: Kentucky led South in civil rights, what about now?" 5773:

Committed to Victory: The Kentucky Home Front during World War II

4370:"Henderson and Company's Purchase Within the Limits of Tennessee" 3192: 2727: 2723: 2645:

Other state voter laws increased barriers to voter registration,

2257:. The earthquakes caused the Mississippi River to change course. 1935: 1892:, one of the signers of the Treaty. The Tennessee portion is now 1523: 1510: 1201:

to visit present-day West Virginia and cross the Cumberland Gap.

1172: 941: 882: 770:

Between 450 and 100 BCE, Native Americans began to build earthen

704: 692: 649: 566:

People buried their dogs in shell (mussel) mound sites along the

560: 535:, which launched spears faster. Other Archaic tools were grooved 494: 457: 413: 405: 398: 6765:

The Athens of the West: Kentucky and American Culture, 1792–1852

1274: 1074:

Seven Pennsylvanian traders were in Finley's crew a long with a

977: 905:

which had at least two periods of habitation: 1150 and 1400 CE.

300:

in the mountains to provide liquor for the cities to the north.

6855:

Night Riders: Defending Community in the Black Patch, 1890–1915

5643:(paperback ed.). Lexington: University Press of Kentucky. 5071:, Frankfort: Kentucky Historical Society Library, pp. 9–15 3352: 1572:

Beginning in March of that year, Boone with 35 axmen built the

1181: 1042: 760: 540: 531: 519: 515: 507: 449: 6570:

Aron, Stephen A. "The Significance of the Kentucky Frontier,"

6186:"What Kentucky Can Teach The Rest of the US About Common Core" 5866: 5617:

A History of the Australian Ballot System in the United States

4380:(1). Nashville, Tennessee: Tennessee Historical Society: 5–23. 3977:. Mechanicsville, Pennsylvania: Stackpole Books. p. 259. 6082:. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky. pp. 189–190. 4707:

Soltow, Lee (July 1981). "Horse Owners in Kentucky in 1800".

4251:. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky. pp. 413–414. 3630:"Clovis and the American Mastodon at Big Bone Lick, Kentucky" 3627: 3323: 3056:; 7,917 Kentuckians died during the war, and 306,364 served. 2708: 2452:

was a major issue. Although Kentucky opposed the Thirteenth,

1012: 949: 832: 696: 588: 587:

believed that dogs were spiritual, moral and sacred, and the

445: 441: 425: 397:, indicate that indigenous Americans are descendants of east 237:

and joining the Confederacy on December 10, 1861, and making

6848:

Lincoln and the Bluegrass: Slavery and Civil War in Kentucky

5941:

The Public Papers of Governor Edward T. Breathitt, 1963–1967

5211:

Kentucky and the Second American Revolution: The War of 1812

4968:. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky. pp. 744–746. 4949:. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky. pp. 825–826. 4930:. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky. pp. 849–851. 3991: 3819: 3520:. Vol. I: Alabama – Louisiana. Greenwood. p. 436. 2429: 1800:

to admit Kentucky into the United States by July 4, 1788. A

6734: 4347:. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press. p. 15. 3344: 3243:, which brought a substantial number of jobs to the state. 2998: 2235:, accepted the Bible as the source of truth, and sought to 2026: 1943: 1792:

In 1788, Virginia consented to Kentucky statehood with two

1673: 1473: 700: 580: 511: 266: 8119: 6130:

Blanchard, Paul (Winter 2004). "Governor Paul E. Patton".

5602:. Albany: University of the State of New York. p. 28. 3207:

Two months after Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated,

1880:. The Chickasaw sold the land to the U.S. in 1818 via the 664:

followed the Archaic period and preceded the agricultural

6426:

The Gates Open Slowly: A History of Education in Kentucky

5678:

Kentucky and the Great War: World War I on the Home Front

2382:. As a result of the Confederate invasion, Union general 2206: 1852: 536: 523: 277:

rose in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with the

6228:"How Steve Beshear Became Kentucky's Democrat Whisperer" 6207:"In an Early Adopter, Common Core Faces Little Pushback" 6046: 4468:"When Did the Articles of Confederation Cease to Be Law" 3685:

Webb, W. S.; Funkhouser, W. D. (October–December 1929).

3518:

Native America: A State-by-State Historical Encyclopedia

1647:, and several sieges and engagements were fought there. 1254:"); and Elisha Wallen, one of the long hunters in 1762. 792: 467:

have been found in Kentucky. Although many Paleo-Indian

349:

Native America: A State-by-State Historical Encyclopedia

6269:"Kentucky CBD: Back to the Future with Industrial Hemp" 4990:. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky. p. 97. 4901:. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky. p. 46. 4740:. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky. p. 12. 4611:. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky. p. 32. 3775:. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky. pp. 7–8 3607:. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky. p. 21. 2718:. Rural whites also moved to industrial cities such as 1735: 1619:

The Discovery, Settlement and Present State of Kentucke

1584:

where Colonel Daniel Boone, Colonel Richard Henderson,

1212:

a few miles east of the Ohio River in extreme northern

6337:(many editions, 1937–1992); long the standard textbook 5543:

The Clines and Allied Families of The Tug River Valley

3808: 1507:(the site of one of the first Revolutionary battles). 660:

society to one based on agriculture. In Kentucky, the

605: 378: 6650:

Eslinger, Ellen. "Farming on the Kentucky Frontier,"

5185:

The Enigma of the New Madrid Earthquakes of 1811–1812

2242: 1998: 1322: 955: 383: 108: 6350:

Connelley, William Elsey, and Ellis Merton Coulter.

5990:. Montgomery, Alabama: NewSouth Books. p. 311. 4174:

The History of Kentucky From Its Earliest Settlement

3366: 2759:. Prohibition resulted in resistance and widespread 1311:

1770 and a subsequent erroneous survey establishing

6746:. Clay City, Kentucky: Back Home In Kentucky, Inc. 4438:

Kentucky Government: Informational Bulletin No. 137

2660: 2133: 2041:and brokered compromises over slavery). Before the 1049:and renegade Dutchman Philip Philips (all from the 814:

used by women for most cultivation. They grew the "

488: 8522:History of the United States by state or territory 6908:Kentucky State Guide, from the Library of Congress 6867: 5264: 5069:Souvenir, Sesqui-Centennial Celebration, 1790–1940 4428: 4029:"The Journeys of James Needham and Gabriel Arthur" 3950:"Eskippakithiki, The Last Indian Town in Kentucky" 3482:The Oxford Encyclopedia of American Social History 3299:Kentucky was the first state in the U.S. to adopt 3068:helped connect remote areas of Kentucky. Democrat 2826:fought coal-mine owners to organize unions in the 680:(middle Woodland), have been found in present-day 471:have been discovered, there is little evidence at 327:, leading to demographic changes and debates over 6459:(2011), a standard scholarly history 1800 to 1865 5907:"Legislators Recall Martin Luther King Jr. March" 4879:James C. Klotter, and Daniel Bruce Rowland, eds 4650: 2573: 1645:western theater of the American Revolutionary War 1136:(possibly the Yuchi). They were traveling to the 1082: 384:Paleo-Indian era (9500 – 7500 BCE) 8503: 6799:Divide and Dissent: Kentucky Politics, 1930–1963 6731:(Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 2012), 6557: 4977: 4975: 4897:. In Klotter, James C.; Rowland, Daniel (eds.). 4227:. New Haven, Connecticut: Yale University Press. 4147:From Chicaza to Chickasaw: The European Invasion 3576:Pollack, David; Stottman, M. May (August 2005). 2227:background to form the new sect, which rejected 2199:principles. They saw their cause as allied with 2176:". Some were slaveholders; among the slaves was 2101:Catholic immigrants. The Irish were fleeing the 1841: 594:The Indian Knoll site, along the Green River in 359:meaning 'land of tomorrow', the Algonquian term 6431: 6298: 5965:Johnson, John; Mier, Maria (January 20, 2013). 5872: 5334:The Register of the Kentucky Historical Society 4170: 4110: 4108: 3997: 3825: 3761: 3575: 3219: 2097:In 1848, Louisville began to attract Irish and 1804:recommended that Kentucky be admitted, and the 1690:Colonel John Bowman was the first commissioned 1452:were founded. Settlers migrated primarily from 885:-made Missouri flint clay 7-inch (180 mm) 844:Mississippian sites in western Kentucky are at 375:has played in Kentucky's economy and history." 265:Kentucky has a long and complicated history of 191:took root in western and central Kentucky; the 8517:History of the Southern United States by state 6600:"Salt, A Factor in the Settlement of Kentucky" 6589:Hard Times and New Deal in Kentucky, 1929–1939 5462: 5460: 5221: 5219: 4677: 3684: 3429:List of Kentucky women in the civil rights era 916:(in southeastern Kentucky caves and along the 827:in substantial, rectangular houses atop large 347:name meaning "land of tomorrow". According to 8105: 6928: 6406:(2nd ed. University Press of Kentucky, 2019) 6402:Klotter, James C. and Craig Thompson Friend. 6365:. (1967); includes highly detailed statistics 5983: 5844:"Downtown Lexington's Next Loss: Woolworth's" 5577:. Lyons Press; First Edition (May 22, 2012). 4972: 4834:"Lexington, Kentucky: The Athens of the West" 4818:: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of March 2024 ( 4733: 2602: 2359:, although individual opinions were divided. 2086:were sold "downriver" and transported to the 2025:, an agricultural area producing tobacco and 602:for its edible seeds and use as a container. 163: 6942: 6471:Register of the Kentucky Historical Society 6417:Lucas, Marion Brunson and Wright, George C. 6380:Our Kentucky: A Study of the Bluegrass State 6305:. Nashville: University of Tennessee Press. 6299:Abramson, Rudy; Haskell, Jean, eds. (2006). 5944:. Kentucky Historical Society. p. 437. 5657: 5563:. February 24, 1908 – via NYTimes.com. 5505: 5390:. Knoxville: University of Tennessee Press. 4105: 3927:Handbook of American Indians North of Mexico 2733: 2294:Kentucky units won praise at the Battles of 2237:restore the values of primitive Christianity 1588:and ten other colonial colonels founded the 1257: 940:(at the mouth of the Cumberland River); the 6903:Thomas D. Clark Center for Kentucky History 6772:Register of the Kentucky Historical Society 6683:Heidler, David S., and Jeanne T. Heidler. 6675:Register of the Kentucky Historical Society 6652:Register of the Kentucky Historical Society 6572:Register of the Kentucky Historical Society 6183: 6159:Register of the Kentucky Historical Society 6132:Register of the Kentucky Historical Society 6105:Register of the Kentucky Historical Society 6049:Register of the Kentucky Historical Society 5964: 5787:Register of the Kentucky Historical Society 5747:Register of the Kentucky Historical Society 5457: 5311:. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky. 5216: 5198:Register of the Kentucky Historical Society 5160:Register of the Kentucky Historical Society 5094:Lexington, Kentucky: The Athens of the West 4940: 4760: 4709:Register of the Kentucky Historical Society 4657:. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky. 4561:Register of the Kentucky Historical Society 4496: 4139: 4137: 3734:. Kentucky Heritage Council. Archived from 3134:at its lunch counter and in its restrooms. 2910:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 2570:also received national newspaper coverage. 2347:Mississippi River in the American Civil War 1188:which crossed the Ohio at the mouth of the 1156:traders who were middlemen on the Cherokee 317:impact on the environment and public health 8112: 8098: 6935: 6921: 6784:(University of North Carolina Press; 2010) 6628:The Civil War and Readjustment in Kentucky 5387:War in Kentucky: From Shiloh to Perryville 5358: 5243: 5241: 5017:. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press. 4197:Lowell H. Harrison and James C. Klotter, 4053:Rice, Otis K.; Brown, Stephen W. (1993) . 3943: 3941: 3939: 3937: 3892: 3890: 3757: 3755: 3753: 3751: 3749: 3747: 3745: 3687:"The so-Called "Hominy-Holes" of Kentucky" 2709:World wars and interwar period (1914–1945) 2633:Louisville was the first US city to use a 2105:, and German immigrants arrived after the 1401:cleared the way for settlement of Kentucky 1013:The Eskippakithiki Settlement 18th century 170: 156: 6791:(1957), emphasizes anti-intellectualism. 6525:Kentucky: A Guide to the Bluegrass State 6501:Wallis, Frederick A. and Hambleton Tapp. 6455:Ramage, James A., and Andrea S. Watkins. 6363:The Southern Appalachian Region: A Survey 6129: 5593: 5478: 5383: 4361: 4052: 4046: 4011:"e-WV | Batts and Fallam Expedition" 3804: 3802: 3800: 3798: 3796: 3794: 3792: 3790: 3702: 3571: 3569: 3012: 2930:Learn how and when to remove this message 2860:. Although Chandler was a gifted orator, 2562:) in October of that year. Violence near 2430:Reconstruction to World War I (1865–1914) 2378:violated Kentucky neutrality by invading 2305: 1971:during the 1830s and 1840s, prospered in 1602: 989:about Beaver wars and Iroquois dominance. 334: 6886: 6395:Klotter, James C. and Freda C. Klotter. 6387:Kentucky: Portrait in Paradox, 1900–1950 6292: 6225: 5904: 5331: 5304: 5262: 4558: 4424: 4422: 4390: 4367: 4306: 4272: 4270: 4268: 4143: 4134: 4080: 4078: 4076: 3511: 3484:. Oxford University Press. p. 241. 3434:History of African Americans in Kentucky 3202: 2956:were destroyed. One-third of Kenton and 2406:On August 13, 1862, Confederate general 2328: 2323: 2112: 1872:were recognized by the United States as 1857: 1712: 1608: 1261: 796: 643: 628: 609: 64: 6710:(New and revised ed.). Macmillan. 6703: 6503:A Sesqui-Centennial History of Kentucky 6496:Kentucky: Decades of Discord, 1865–1900 6184:Butrymowicz, Sarah (October 15, 2013). 5937: 5636: 5238: 4959: 4941:O'Brien, Mary Laurence Bickett (2001). 4631: 4585: 4465: 4300: 4220: 4214: 3947: 3934: 3896: 3887: 3742: 3475: 2813: 2767:stills, selling some across the state. 2647:disenfranchising most African Americans 2277: 1777:to call a constitutional convention in 1659:ending the threat of foreign invasion. 1613:Map of Kentucky published in 1784 with 286:18th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution 8504: 6811:Ramage, James, and Andrea S. Watkins. 6579:Daniel Boone, Master of the Wilderness 6204: 6156: 6073: 5784: 5744: 5725: 5466: 5436: 5247: 5225: 5157: 5062: 5056: 5010: 4783: 4706: 4242: 4238: 4236: 4234: 4171:Arthur, T.S.; Carpenter, W.H. (1869). 4150:. University of North Carolina Press. 4033:Cherokee Heritage Documentation Center 3787: 3726:Webb, William S. (February 17, 2013). 3566: 3343:On April 19, 2013, Kentucky legalized 3306: 2853:, improving the navigability of both. 2414:invaded Kentucky; Confederate general 2217:Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) 2207:Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) 1853:General Scott and the Kentucky militia 1354:, Harrod and 37 men traveled down the 262:in Kentucky and never lost the right. 8093: 6916: 6815:(University Press of Kentucky, 2011). 6594: 6533: 6428:(University Press of Kentucky 2014). 6319:Bodley, Temple and Samuel M. Wilson. 6102: 5915:. Frankfort, Kentucky. Archived from 5811: 5640:William Goebel: The Politics of Wrath 5612: 5545:. Baltimore, Maryland: Gateway Press. 5540: 5414:(University Press of Kentucky, 2014). 5213:(University Press of Kentucky, 2015). 5114: 5037: 5031: 4981: 4921: 4883:(University Press of Kentucky, 2012). 4651:Raitz, Karl; O'Malley, Nancy (2012). 4604: 4419: 4265: 4084: 4073: 3971:Belue, Ted Franklin (March 1, 2003). 3970: 3964: 3923: 3917: 3600: 3424:History of the Southern United States 2626:Kentucky's hemp industry declined as 2480:by intimidation and violence against 1377: 793:Mississippian culture (900 – 1600 CE) 303:The mid-20th century saw significant 260:Black people gained the right to vote 6767:(University Press of Kentucky, 2012) 6246: 5271:. International Publishers. p. 4892: 4761:Hillenbrand, Laura (May–June 1999). 4340: 3725: 3594: 3262:Kentucky Education Reform Act (KERA) 3216:allegedly participating in looting. 3113:, to Michigan's automotive centers. 2908:adding citations to reliable sources 2875: 2488:reported 115 incidents of shooting, 1736:Louisville and the forts of the Ohio 1105:(and much else besides) was part of 971: 46:move details into the article's body 17: 6872:. Kendall Hunt Publishing Company. 6834:Henry Clay: Statesman for the Union 6354:. Ed. Charles Kerr. (5 vol. 1922), 6226:Lawrence, Jill (December 6, 2013). 6019:Kentucky Commission on Human Rights 4466:Kesavan, Vasan (December 1, 2002). 4231: 4221:Skinner, Constance Lindsey (1919). 3924:Hodge, Frederick Webb, ed. (1907). 3839:"Boone County: A Historic Overview" 3439:History of the French in Louisville 3229:1984 Democratic National Convention 3059: 2980: 2463: 2219:when his followers joined those of 1862: 1796:, the second of which required the 1144:(in present-day Tennessee), on the 606:Woodland period (1000 BCE – 900 CE) 379:Pre-European habitation and culture 13: 6861: 6685:Henry Clay: The Essential American 6287: 5412:Kentucky in the Reconstruction Era 4943:"Slavery in Louisville, 1820–1860" 4144:Ethridge, Robbie Franklyn (2010). 4116:"James Needham and Gabriel Arthur" 3900:The Indian Tribes of North America 3541: 3272:, was governor from 2003 to 2007. 2833:President Franklin D. Roosevelt's 2702:Supreme Court of the United States 2337:Kentucky in the American Civil War 2243:New Madrid earthquakes (1811–1812) 2009:Lexington, Kentucky § History 1999:Lexington and the Bluegrass region 1946:; the hemp was spun and woven for 1938:. They obtained cash from selling 1632:(1776–1794), especially along the 1323:Early Boone expeditions 1767, 1769 956:Beaver Wars and Iroquois dominance 235:Confederate government of Kentucky 14: 8533: 6896: 6389:(2006), a major scholarly survey 5905:Wheatley, Kevin (March 5, 2014). 5711:Alben Barkley: A Life in Politics 5594:Ludington, Arthur Crosby (1911). 4844:from the original on May 15, 2021 3512:Murphree, Daniel S., ed. (2012). 3052:. Seven Kentuckians received the 2619:, daughter of noted abolitionist 2434: 8073: 6498:(2008), a major scholarly survey 6344:(1880); old but highly detailed 6328:Kentucky: A Bicentennial History 6261: 6249:"Kentucky Hemp Bill Becomes Law" 6240: 6219: 6205:Porter, Caroline (May 8, 2015). 6198: 6177: 6150: 6123: 6096: 6067: 6040: 6012:"Welcome! Kentucky Law Requires" 6004: 5987:This Day in Civil Rights History 5977: 5958: 5931: 5898: 3948:Beckner, Lucien (October 1932). 3457:History of education in Kentucky 3409:Timeline of Louisville, Kentucky 3383: 3369: 2880: 2684:as governor was unexpected. The 2661:Assassination of Governor Goebel 2615:movement took hold in Kentucky. 2249:1811–1812 New Madrid earthquakes 2231:, required weekly communion and 2134:Religion and the Great Awakening 1967:(1803–1875), geographer for the 1419:John Murray, 4th Earl of Dunmore 1406: 1386: 1109:, an administrative district of 976: 944:(throughout the state), and the 489:Archaic period (7500 – 1000 BCE) 139: 22: 6419:A History of Blacks in Kentucky 6414:, a standard scholarly history. 5878: 5836: 5805: 5778: 5765: 5738: 5719: 5703: 5686: 5670: 5630: 5606: 5600:American Ballot Laws, 1888–1910 5587: 5567: 5549: 5534: 5499: 5472: 5430: 5417: 5404: 5377: 5352: 5325: 5298: 5289: 5256: 5203: 5190: 5151: 5108: 5082: 5014:Cane Ridge: America's Pentecost 5004: 4953: 4934: 4915: 4895:"Putting Kentucky in its Place" 4886: 4873: 4856: 4826: 4777: 4754: 4727: 4700: 4680:"Map of Kentucky and Tennessee" 4671: 4644: 4625: 4598: 4579: 4552: 4534: 4516: 4490: 4459: 4384: 4334: 4204: 4191: 4181: 4164: 4021: 4003: 3873:Carolina – The Native Americans 3861: 3831: 3419:History of Louisville, Kentucky 3404:Timeline of Lexington, Kentucky 3116: 2975: 2341:Confederate Heartland Offensive 2167:History of Baptists in Kentucky 2107:German revolutions of 1848–1849 2071:History of Louisville, Kentucky 1338:Harrod's spring 1774 encampment 840:the Mississippian culture had. 652:from c. 200 BCE to 500 CE. 526:were significant food sources. 73:Escorting Settlers through the 6744:Kentucky's Civil War 1861–1865 6698:The County in Kentucky History 6510:A Literary History of Kentucky 6080:The Encyclopedia of Louisville 5359:Broadwater, Robert P. (2005). 5090:"First African Baptist Church" 4988:The Encyclopedia of Louisville 4966:The Encyclopedia of Louisville 4947:The Encyclopedia of Louisville 4928:The Encyclopedia of Louisville 4368:Williams, Samuel Cole (1919). 4344:The Indian Frontier, 1763–1846 3732:Kentucky Archaeological Survey 3719: 3678: 3621: 3505: 3469: 3294: 3181:National Governors Association 2997:plant produced almost 100,000 2657:and oppressive recordkeeping. 2574:Hatfield-McCoy and other feuds 2260: 1899: 1848:History of slavery in Kentucky 1464:, entering the region via the 1443: 1432:, signed by the Shawnee chief 1335:Clark's spring 1774 expedition 1250:'s nominee for "Discoverer of 1083:French colonial period to 1763 182:The prehistory and history of 1: 6604:Filson Club History Quarterly 6558:Specialized scholarly studies 6397:A Concise History of Kentucky 6247:Wing, Nick (April 19, 2013). 5850:. August 2004. Archived from 5728:Filson Club History Quarterly 5384:McDonough, James Lee (1994). 5305:Harrison, Lowell H. (2009) . 5228:Filson Club History Quarterly 5117:Journal of the Early Republic 4734:Hollingsworth, Kent (2009) . 4634:Filson Club History Quarterly 4588:Filson Club History Quarterly 4374:Tennessee Historical Magazine 4307:Harrison, Douglas C. (2011). 4243:Kleber, John E., ed. (1992). 3954:Filson Club History Quarterly 3704:10.1525/aa.1929.31.4.02a00090 3601:Lewis, R. Barry, ed. (1996). 3549:"State of Kentucky Genealogy" 3462: 3175:. At the urging of President 2871: 2486:Frankfort Weekly Commonwealth 2476:veterans sought to establish 2064: 1969:U.S. House of Representatives 1910:The Walker Line, surveyed by 1842:Antebellum period (1792–1861) 1275:Settlement and resistance in 1128:from Fort Henry (present-day 824:Mississippian culture pottery 778:" by 19th-century observers. 8121:History of the United States 6887:Chandler, Albert B. (1989). 6076:"Civil Disturbances of 1968" 5891:The Washington Afro American 5267:American Negro Slave Revolts 4986:. In Kleber, John E. (ed.). 4964:. In Kleber, John E. (ed.). 4960:Castner, Charles B. (2001). 4945:. In Kleber, John E. (ed.). 4926:. In Kleber, John E. (ed.). 4282:Kentucky Department of Parks 4278:"Old Fort Harrod State Park" 3399:Timeline of Kentucky history 3220:Late 20th century to present 3064:Federal construction of the 2649:(and many poor whites) with 2396:alternative state government 2185:First African Baptist Church 1876:hunting grounds by the 1786 1756: 1668:Treaty of Tellico Blockhouse 1580:(or Boone's Station) on the 1332:Boone's fall 1773 expedition 889:was found at this site. The 783:Eastern Agricultural Complex 475:that they hunted mastodons. 209:The early economy rested on 7: 7438:Louisville/Jefferson County 6841:Liberal Kentucky, 1780–1828 6836:(1991); scholarly biography 6687:(2010); scholarly biography 6481:Liberal Kentucky, 1780-1828 5894:. July 2, 1963. p. 12. 5873:Harrison & Klotter 1997 5637:Klotter, James C. (2009) . 5363:. McFarland & Company. 5263:Aptheker, Herbert (1983) . 4864:Liberal Kentucky, 1780-1828 4800:(inactive March 25, 2024). 4431:"Constitutional Background" 4085:Drake, Richard B. (2003) . 3998:Harrison & Klotter 1997 3826:Harrison & Klotter 1997 3476:Dumenil, Lynn, ed. (2012). 3362: 3079:Brown v. Board of Education 2201:Republican ideals of virtue 2160: 1522:of the Louisa Company. The 1511:Boone, Wilderness Road and 928:area (especially along the 912:in the 1670s including the 688:and northeastern Kentucky. 10: 8538: 7203:Eastern Kentucky Coalfield 6654:, 107 (Winter 2009), 3–32. 6574:91 (Summer 1993), 298–323. 6487:, focus on Transylvania U. 6302:Encyclopedia of Appalachia 6074:Kleber, John, ed. (2001). 5613:Evans, Eldon Cobb (1917). 5437:Wright, George C. (1996). 3897:Swanton, John R. (2007) . 3336: 3050:atomic bombing of Nagasaki 2941: 2603:Gilded Age (1870s to 1900) 2344: 2334: 2283: 2264: 2246: 2164: 2118: 2068: 2002: 1928: 1903: 1845: 1745: 1739: 1626:American Revolutionary War 1542:with the Cherokee leaders 1086: 965: 959: 805:, a Mississippian site in 539:, conical and cylindrical 8441: 8403: 8389: 8128: 8069: 7456: 7396: 7256: 7173: 7102: 6966: 6954: 6727:and Daniel Rowland, eds. 6540:Filson Club, Incorporated 6534:Yater, George H. (1987). 6404:A New History of Kentucky 6370:The Kentucky Encyclopedia 6333:Clark, Thomas Dionysius. 5493:10.1525/aa.2000.102.2.231 5443:. LSU Press. p. 42. 5308:The Civil War in Kentucky 5038:Ranck, George W. (1910). 4982:Yater, George H. (2001). 4798:10.1215/01455532-28-4-667 4737:The Kentucky Thoroughbred 4688:. London: John Arrowsmith 4393:American Indian Quarterly 4249:The Kentucky Encyclopedia 4199:A New History of Kentucky 3772:A New History of Kentucky 3649:10.1017/S0002731600048757 3066:Interstate Highway System 2802:In 1927, former governor 2795:with incumbent president 2734:World War I and the 1920s 2671:Kentucky General Assembly 2499:seat of Warsaw incited a 2061:" on the Missouri River. 1727:, which were held by the 1643:Kentucky was part of the 1597:Treaty of Sycamore Shoals 1561:Treaty of Sycamore Shoals 1258:Early European settlement 676:(early Woodland) and the 625:located in Fayette County 82:, oil on canvas, 1851–52) 8423:Northern Mariana Islands 6704:Kephart, Horace (1922). 6382:(2000); high school text 6330:(1977); popular overview 5541:Cline, Cecil L. (1998). 5011:Conkin, Paul K. (1990). 4313:. iUniverse. p. 4. 4056:West Virginia: A History 3453:by Craig Thompson Friend 3357:Agricultural Act of 2014 3185:Civil Rights Act of 1964 2944:Ohio River flood of 1937 2789:Senate Democratic leader 2568:Black Patch Tobacco Wars 2255:contiguous United States 2215:(1772–1844) founded the 2151:Cane Ridge Meeting House 1785:unsuccessfully proposed 1677:and District of Kentucky 1505:Lexington, Massachusetts 1430:Treaty of Camp Charlotte 1426:Battle of Point Pleasant 1192:, went south across the 473:Big Bone Lick State Park 6473:112.2 (2014): 223–247. 6277:San Francisco Chronicle 6212:The Wall Street Journal 5971:Lexington Herald-Leader 5481:American Anthropologist 5096:. National Park Service 4922:Bates, Alan L. (2001). 4678:Burr, David H. (1839). 4088:A History of Appalachia 3691:American Anthropologist 3330: 2223:. Stone broke with his 2051:Transylvania University 1520:Judge Richard Henderson 1287:and the signing of the 803:Annis Mound and Village 801:Artist's conception of 718:Chenopodium berlandieri 463:No skeletal remains of 404:At the end of the last 6818:Reid, Darren R. (ed.) 6677:92.3 (1994): 239-266. 6441:The American Gazetteer 5063:Nutter, H. E. (1940), 4893:Aron, Stephen (2012). 4786:Social Science History 4605:Axton, W. F. (2009) . 4503:Tennessee Encyclopedia 4310:The Clarks of Kentucky 4015:www.wvencyclopedia.org 3161:Martin Luther King Jr. 3032:were prisoners on the 3013:Kentuckians in the war 2306:1848 mass slave escape 2140:Second Great Awakening 1827: 1806:United States Congress 1802:committee of the whole 1798:Confederation Congress 1732: 1657:Treaty of Paris (1783) 1630:Cherokee–American wars 1621: 1604:Cherokee-American wars 1590:Colony of Transylvania 1313:Donelson's Indian Line 1305:Treaty of Fort Stanwix 1271: 1266:James Pierce Barton's 1093:Treaty of Paris (1763) 1072: 1035: 987:is missing information 842: 810: 653: 641: 626: 529:Natives developed the 486: 335:Etymology and nickname 83: 6853:Waldrep, Christopher 6846:Townsend, William H. 6774:97.1 (1999): 83-112. 6657:Faragher, John Mack. 6490:Tapp, Hambleton, and 6335:A History of Kentucky 6293:Surveys and reference 6028:on September 12, 2015 5848:Preservation Magazine 5692:Robert Kirschenbaum, 5520:10.1353/scu.1996.0005 5250:The Kentucky Explorer 5209:James W. Hammack Jr, 5200:82.3 (1984): 277-286. 5129:10.1353/jer.2005.0041 4838:National Park Service 4685:World Digital Library 4472:Notre Dame Law Review 3843:Boone County Kentucky 3337:Further information: 3311:Kentucky implemented 3203:1968 Louisville riots 3124:civil rights movement 3028:. Sixty-six men from 2948:In January 1937, the 2862:Franklin D. Roosevelt 2839:rural electrification 2791:in 1937, and ran for 2345:Further information: 2329:Civil War (1861–1865) 2324:The 1850 constitution 2174:The Travelling Church 2113:1855 Louisville riots 2069:Further information: 2047:Appalachian Mountains 2003:Further information: 1858:The 1799 constitution 1836:Kentucky Constitution 1822: 1742:History of Louisville 1716: 1612: 1450:Appalachian Mountains 1285:French and Indian War 1265: 1097:Indian Reserve (1763) 1089:French and Indian War 1087:Further information: 1059: 1030: 837: 800: 787:Mississippian culture 666:Mississippian culture 647: 638:Portsmouth Earthworks 632: 619:causewayed ring ditch 613: 477: 410:Pleistocene megafauna 244:Slavery was abolished 204:Appalachian Mountains 189:Mississippian culture 68: 7193:Cumberland Mountains 7008:History of education 6857:(1993); tobacco wars 6839:Sonne, Niels Henry. 6626:Coulter, E. Merton. 6361:Ford, Thomas R. ed. 6356:vol 1 to 1814 online 5812:Vance, J.D. (2001). 4608:Tobacco and Kentucky 4447:on November 15, 2018 3604:Kentucky Archaeology 3450:Kentucke's Frontiers 3258:Wallace G. Wilkinson 3225:Martha Layne Collins 3179:, Breathitt led the 3173:Peter, Paul and Mary 3137:Democratic Governor 3070:Lawrence W. Wetherby 2904:improve this section 2814:The Great Depression 2785:United States Senate 2749:Eighteenth Amendment 2458:Fifteenth Amendments 2450:Thirteenth Amendment 2443:. It was subject to 2424:Battle of Perryville 2286:Mexican–American War 2278:Mexican-American War 1882:Treaty of Tuscaloosa 1831:Colonel Isaac Shelby 1653:Battle of Blue Licks 1586:Captain James Harrod 1567:dark and bloody land 1362:to the mouth of the 1130:Petersburg, Virginia 852:, Canton, Chambers, 691:The introduction of 670:Crab Orchard culture 636:, also known as the 80:George Caleb Bingham 8512:History of Kentucky 8433:U.S. Virgin Islands 8080:Kentucky portal 7248:Western Coal Fields 7077:tourist attractions 6696:Ireland, Robert M. 6610:(1). Archived from 6352:History of Kentucky 6342:History of Kentucky 6321:History of Kentucky 5919:on January 17, 2016 5676:David J. Bettez (, 4341:Hurt, R.D. (2002). 3869:"The Yuchi Indians" 3849:on October 30, 2015 3763:Harrison, Lowell H. 3414:Outline of Kentucky 3307:Affordable Care Act 3130:in Lexington ended 3105:runs north through 2588:Hatfield–McCoy feud 2552:David Walker family 2420:Army of Mississippi 1942:, hemp, horses and 1720:Low's Encyclopaedia 1684:Colonel John Bowman 1513:Transylvania Colony 860:, Sassafras Ridge, 617:, an Adena culture 438:saber-toothed tiger 434:giant ground sloths 146:Kentucky portal 90:History of Kentucky 7228:Pennyroyal Plateau 7198:Cumberland Plateau 6832:Remini, Robert V. 6780:Marshall, Anne E. 6645:The Kentucky River 6643:Ellis, William E. 6587:Blakey, George T. 6508:Ward, William S., 6385:Klotter, James C. 6378:Klotter, James C. 6326:Channing, Steven. 5561:The New York Times 5427:(LSU Press, 20120. 4546:sites.rootsweb.com 4288:on August 28, 2007 3637:American Antiquity 3590:on April 13, 2015. 3527:978-0--3133-8126-3 3444:Ohio River#History 3183:in supporting the 3132:racial segregation 3038:Edgar Erskine Hume 3034:Bataan Death March 3005:, was a native of 2851:Mississippi Rivers 2441:Reconstruction era 2408:Edmund Kirby Smith 2368:American Civil War 2221:Alexander Campbell 2211:During the 1830s, 2015:American Civil War 1878:Treaty of Hopewell 1834:drafted the first 1748:Chenoweth Massacre 1733: 1622: 1578:Fort Boonesborough 1379:Lord Dunmore's War 1309:Treaty of Lochaber 1301:Royal Proclamation 1272: 1268:Kentucky Landscape 1051:St. Lawrence River 856:, McLeod's Bluff, 811: 654: 642: 627: 615:Mount Horeb Site 1 329:immigration policy 288:went into effect, 84: 8499: 8498: 8087: 8086: 7443:Northern Kentucky 7433:Lexington–Fayette 7223:Northern Kentucky 7218:Mississippi Plain 7183:Allegheny Plateau 6879:978-0-7575-4387-6 6828:978-0-7864-4377-2 6797:Pearce, John Ed. 6787:Moore, Arthur K. 6761:Klotter, James C. 6753:978-0-9769231-1-4 6736:Klotter, James C. 6725:Klotter, James C. 6717:978-0-87049-203-7 6636:Eller, Ronald D. 6563:Aron, Stephen A. 6549:978-0-9601072-3-0 6424:McVey, Frank L. 6312:978-1-57233-456-4 6089:978-0-8131-2100-0 5997:978-1-58838-241-2 5951:978-0-8131-0603-8 5886:"4 Governors Act" 5829:978-0-06-230054-6 5818:. New York City: 5709:James K. Libbey, 5650:978-0-8131-9343-4 5508:Southern Cultures 5450:978-0-8071-2073-6 5397:978-0-87049-847-3 5370:978-0-7864-6080-9 5318:978-0-8131-9247-5 5282:978-0-7178-0605-8 5024:978-0-299-12720-6 4997:978-0-8131-4974-5 4908:978-0-8131-3607-3 4767:American Heritage 4747:978-0-8131-9189-8 4664:978-0-8131-3664-6 4618:978-0-8131-9340-3 4497:Fred S. Rolater. 4354:978-0-8263-1966-1 4320:978-1-4620-5859-4 4258:978-0-8131-1772-0 4157:978-0-8078-3435-0 4066:978-0-8131-3766-7 3984:978-0-8117-4534-5 3910:978-0-8063-1730-4 3767:Klotter, James C. 3491:978-0-1997-4336-0 3177:Lyndon B. Johnson 3143:Louis Broady Nunn 3003:Rosie the Riveter 2958:Campbell Counties 2940: 2939: 2932: 2828:Harlan County War 2682:William S. Taylor 2445:Freedmen's Bureau 2412:Army of Tennessee 1912:Dr. Thomas Walker 1888:for then General 1764:Mississippi River 1664:Treaty of Holston 1638:Colin G. Calloway 1528:Richard Henderson 1370:into present-day 1342:In spring, 1774, 1218:Great Miami River 1045:Indians, a white 1010: 1009: 924:, in the western 887:human-effigy pipe 809:, c. 1250–1300 CE 724:Helianthus annuus 684:, in the central 504:White-tailed deer 482:Mammut americanum 309:African Americans 275:Industrialization 187:900 CE, the 180: 179: 121:African-Americans 63: 62: 42:length guidelines 8529: 8443:Outlying islands 8397:Washington, D.C. 8391:Federal district 8114: 8107: 8100: 8091: 8090: 8078: 8077: 8076: 7378:Mount Washington 7243:Tennessee Valley 7238:Ridge-and-Valley 6937: 6930: 6923: 6914: 6913: 6892: 6883: 6757: 6740:Harrison, Lowell 6721: 6665:Fenton, John H. 6623: 6621: 6619: 6598:(January 1938). 6596:Clark, Thomas D. 6577:Bakeless, John. 6553: 6538:(2nd ed.). 6492:James C. Klotter 6479:Sonne, Niels H. 6462:Share, Allen J. 6452: 6340:Collins, Lewis. 6316: 6281: 6280: 6265: 6259: 6258: 6244: 6238: 6237: 6223: 6217: 6216: 6202: 6196: 6195: 6181: 6175: 6174: 6154: 6148: 6147: 6127: 6121: 6120: 6100: 6094: 6093: 6071: 6065: 6064: 6044: 6038: 6037: 6035: 6033: 6027: 6021:. Archived from 6016: 6008: 6002: 6001: 5981: 5975: 5974: 5962: 5956: 5955: 5935: 5929: 5928: 5926: 5924: 5902: 5896: 5895: 5882: 5876: 5870: 5864: 5863: 5861: 5859: 5854:on June 28, 2014 5840: 5834: 5833: 5809: 5803: 5802: 5782: 5776: 5769: 5763: 5762: 5742: 5736: 5735: 5723: 5717: 5707: 5701: 5690: 5684: 5674: 5668: 5661: 5655: 5654: 5634: 5628: 5627: 5621: 5610: 5604: 5603: 5591: 5585: 5571: 5565: 5564: 5553: 5547: 5546: 5538: 5532: 5531: 5514:(3/4): 329–352. 5503: 5497: 5496: 5476: 5470: 5469:, pp. 39–42 5464: 5455: 5454: 5434: 5428: 5421: 5415: 5408: 5402: 5401: 5381: 5375: 5374: 5356: 5350: 5349: 5329: 5323: 5322: 5302: 5296: 5293: 5287: 5286: 5270: 5260: 5254: 5253: 5245: 5236: 5235: 5223: 5214: 5207: 5201: 5194: 5188: 5182: 5176: 5175: 5155: 5149: 5148: 5112: 5106: 5105: 5103: 5101: 5086: 5080: 5079: 5078: 5076: 5060: 5054: 5053: 5051: 5049: 5035: 5029: 5028: 5008: 5002: 5001: 4979: 4970: 4969: 4957: 4951: 4950: 4938: 4932: 4931: 4919: 4913: 4912: 4890: 4884: 4877: 4871: 4862:Niels H. Sonne, 4860: 4854: 4853: 4851: 4849: 4830: 4824: 4823: 4817: 4809: 4781: 4775: 4774: 4758: 4752: 4751: 4731: 4725: 4724: 4704: 4698: 4697: 4695: 4693: 4675: 4669: 4668: 4648: 4642: 4641: 4629: 4623: 4622: 4602: 4596: 4595: 4583: 4577: 4576: 4556: 4550: 4549: 4538: 4532: 4531: 4528:www.tngenweb.org 4520: 4514: 4513: 4511: 4509: 4494: 4488: 4487: 4485: 4483: 4463: 4457: 4456: 4454: 4452: 4446: 4435: 4426: 4417: 4416: 4388: 4382: 4381: 4365: 4359: 4358: 4338: 4332: 4331: 4329: 4327: 4304: 4298: 4297: 4295: 4293: 4284:. Archived from 4274: 4263: 4262: 4240: 4229: 4228: 4218: 4212: 4208: 4202: 4195: 4189: 4185: 4179: 4178: 4168: 4162: 4161: 4141: 4132: 4131: 4129: 4127: 4112: 4103: 4102: 4082: 4071: 4070: 4050: 4044: 4043: 4041: 4039: 4025: 4019: 4018: 4007: 4001: 3995: 3989: 3988: 3968: 3962: 3961: 3945: 3932: 3931: 3921: 3915: 3914: 3894: 3885: 3884: 3882: 3880: 3865: 3859: 3858: 3856: 3854: 3845:. Archived from 3835: 3829: 3823: 3817: 3816: 3806: 3785: 3784: 3782: 3780: 3759: 3740: 3739: 3738:on June 2, 2015. 3723: 3717: 3716: 3706: 3682: 3676: 3675: 3673: 3671: 3634: 3625: 3619: 3618: 3598: 3592: 3591: 3589: 3582: 3573: 3564: 3563: 3561: 3559: 3545: 3539: 3538: 3536: 3534: 3509: 3503: 3502: 3500: 3498: 3478:"Cumberland Gap" 3473: 3393: 3388: 3387: 3386: 3379: 3374: 3373: 3372: 3339:Hemp in Kentucky 3148:The New Republic 3060:Mid-20th Century 3042:Franklin Sousley 3022:Henderson County 2981:Domestic economy 2935: 2928: 2924: 2921: 2915: 2884: 2876: 2820:Great Depression 2804:J. C. W. Beckham 2787:. He became the 2780:Alben W. Barkley 2757:Middle Tennessee 2698:J. C. W. Beckham 2613:women's suffrage 2464:Postwar violence 2384:Ulysses S. Grant 2023:Bluegrass region 2005:Bluegrass region 1886:Jackson Purchase 1863:Jackson purchase 1816:of the proposed 1705:Kentucky Colonel 1700:patriot colonels 1692:Kentucky Colonel 1497:Kenton's Station 1413:Dunmore War Saga 1410: 1390: 1348:Kentucke country 1317:Kentucke country 1293:Treaty of Easton 1277:Kentucke country 1241:Samuel Stalnaker 1229:Christopher Gist 1103:Kentucke country 1070: 1005: 1002: 996: 980: 972: 926:Jackson Purchase 918:Cumberland River 899:stone box graves 874:Wickliffe Mounds 731:), marsh elder ( 686:bluegrass region 430:short-faced bear 373:Bluegrass region 366: 172: 165: 158: 144: 143: 142: 86: 85: 58: 55: 49: 40:Please read the 26: 25: 18: 8537: 8536: 8532: 8531: 8530: 8528: 8527: 8526: 8502: 8501: 8500: 8495: 8437: 8399: 8385: 8124: 8118: 8088: 8083: 8074: 8072: 8065: 7452: 7418:Clarksville, TN 7399: 7392: 7259: 7252: 7169: 7098: 6962: 6950: 6941: 6899: 6880: 6864: 6862:Primary sources 6754: 6718: 6617: 6615: 6560: 6550: 6433:Morse, Jedidiah 6313: 6295: 6290: 6288:Further reading 6285: 6284: 6279:. May 12, 2015. 6267: 6266: 6262: 6254:Huffington Post 6245: 6241: 6233:The Daily Beast 6224: 6220: 6203: 6199: 6182: 6178: 6155: 6151: 6128: 6124: 6101: 6097: 6090: 6072: 6068: 6045: 6041: 6031: 6029: 6025: 6014: 6010: 6009: 6005: 5998: 5982: 5978: 5963: 5959: 5952: 5936: 5932: 5922: 5920: 5903: 5899: 5884: 5883: 5879: 5871: 5867: 5857: 5855: 5842: 5841: 5837: 5830: 5815:Hillbilly Elegy 5810: 5806: 5783: 5779: 5770: 5766: 5743: 5739: 5724: 5720: 5708: 5704: 5691: 5687: 5675: 5671: 5665:Racial Violence 5663:Wright (1996), 5662: 5658: 5651: 5635: 5631: 5611: 5607: 5592: 5588: 5572: 5568: 5555: 5554: 5550: 5539: 5535: 5504: 5500: 5477: 5473: 5465: 5458: 5451: 5435: 5431: 5422: 5418: 5409: 5405: 5398: 5382: 5378: 5371: 5357: 5353: 5330: 5326: 5319: 5303: 5299: 5294: 5290: 5283: 5261: 5257: 5246: 5239: 5224: 5217: 5208: 5204: 5195: 5191: 5183: 5179: 5156: 5152: 5113: 5109: 5099: 5097: 5088: 5087: 5083: 5074: 5072: 5061: 5057: 5047: 5045: 5036: 5032: 5025: 5009: 5005: 4998: 4984:"Bloody Monday" 4980: 4973: 4958: 4954: 4939: 4935: 4920: 4916: 4909: 4891: 4887: 4878: 4874: 4861: 4857: 4847: 4845: 4832: 4831: 4827: 4811: 4810: 4782: 4778: 4759: 4755: 4748: 4732: 4728: 4705: 4701: 4691: 4689: 4676: 4672: 4665: 4649: 4645: 4630: 4626: 4619: 4603: 4599: 4584: 4580: 4557: 4553: 4540: 4539: 4535: 4522: 4521: 4517: 4507: 4505: 4495: 4491: 4481: 4479: 4464: 4460: 4450: 4448: 4444: 4433: 4427: 4420: 4405:10.2307/1185604 4389: 4385: 4366: 4362: 4355: 4339: 4335: 4325: 4323: 4321: 4305: 4301: 4291: 4289: 4276: 4275: 4266: 4259: 4245:"Harrod, James" 4241: 4232: 4219: 4215: 4209: 4205: 4201:(1997) pp 19-20 4196: 4192: 4186: 4182: 4169: 4165: 4158: 4142: 4135: 4125: 4123: 4114: 4113: 4106: 4099: 4083: 4074: 4067: 4051: 4047: 4037: 4035: 4027: 4026: 4022: 4009: 4008: 4004: 3996: 3992: 3985: 3969: 3965: 3946: 3935: 3922: 3918: 3911: 3895: 3888: 3878: 3876: 3867: 3866: 3862: 3852: 3850: 3837: 3836: 3832: 3824: 3820: 3807: 3788: 3778: 3776: 3760: 3743: 3724: 3720: 3683: 3679: 3669: 3667: 3632: 3626: 3622: 3615: 3599: 3595: 3587: 3580: 3574: 3567: 3557: 3555: 3547: 3546: 3542: 3532: 3530: 3528: 3510: 3506: 3496: 3494: 3492: 3474: 3470: 3465: 3389: 3384: 3382: 3377:Kentucky portal 3375: 3370: 3368: 3365: 3341: 3333: 3309: 3297: 3252:Cornbread Mafia 3222: 3205: 3169:Jackie Robinson 3165:Ralph Abernathy 3128:Woolworth store 3119: 3062: 3015: 2983: 2978: 2946: 2936: 2925: 2919: 2916: 2901: 2885: 2874: 2816: 2797:Harry S. Truman 2736: 2716:Great Migration 2711: 2686:Kentucky Senate 2663: 2605: 2596:Big Sandy River 2576: 2515:. Some fled to 2497:Gallatin County 2478:white supremacy 2466: 2437: 2432: 2362:Kentucky was a 2349: 2343: 2335:Main articles: 2331: 2326: 2308: 2288: 2280: 2269: 2263: 2251: 2245: 2213:Barton W. Stone 2209: 2183:He founded the 2169: 2163: 2147:Barton W. Stone 2136: 2123: 2115: 2073: 2067: 2049:. With its new 2033:, most notably 2011: 2001: 1989:Churchill Downs 1931: 1908: 1902: 1870:Tennessee River 1865: 1860: 1855: 1850: 1844: 1783:James Wilkinson 1759: 1750: 1744: 1738: 1679: 1675:Kentucky County 1649:Bryan's Station 1607: 1574:Wilderness Road 1540:Sycamore Shoals 1516: 1485:Boone's Station 1446: 1414: 1411: 1402: 1395:Earl of Dunmore 1391: 1382: 1366:, crossing the 1325: 1289:Treaty of Paris 1280: 1260: 1152:and bypass the 1099: 1085: 1071: 1066: 1047:French Canadian 1015: 1006: 1000: 997: 990: 981: 970: 964: 958: 930:Tennessee River 829:platform mounds 795: 741:), and squash ( 711:(pigweed), and 662:Woodland period 658:hunter-gatherer 608: 574:Rivers. At the 491: 386: 381: 364: 337: 176: 140: 138: 59: 53: 50: 39: 36:may be too long 31:This article's 27: 23: 12: 11: 5: 8535: 8525: 8524: 8519: 8514: 8497: 8496: 8494: 8493: 8488: 8483: 8481:Navassa Island 8478: 8473: 8468: 8466:Johnston Atoll 8463: 8458: 8456:Howland Island 8453: 8447: 8445: 8439: 8438: 8436: 8435: 8430: 8425: 8420: 8415: 8413:American Samoa 8409: 8407: 8401: 8400: 8395: 8393: 8387: 8386: 8384: 8383: 8378: 8373: 8368: 8363: 8358: 8353: 8348: 8343: 8338: 8333: 8331:South Carolina 8328: 8323: 8318: 8313: 8308: 8303: 8298: 8296:North Carolina 8293: 8288: 8283: 8278: 8273: 8268: 8263: 8258: 8253: 8248: 8243: 8238: 8233: 8228: 8223: 8218: 8213: 8208: 8203: 8198: 8193: 8188: 8183: 8178: 8173: 8168: 8163: 8158: 8153: 8148: 8143: 8138: 8132: 8130: 8126: 8125: 8117: 8116: 8109: 8102: 8094: 8085: 8084: 8070: 8067: 8066: 8064: 8063: 8058: 8053: 8048: 8043: 8038: 8033: 8028: 8023: 8018: 8013: 8008: 8003: 7998: 7993: 7988: 7983: 7978: 7973: 7968: 7963: 7958: 7953: 7948: 7943: 7938: 7933: 7928: 7923: 7918: 7913: 7908: 7903: 7898: 7893: 7888: 7883: 7878: 7873: 7868: 7863: 7858: 7853: 7848: 7843: 7838: 7833: 7828: 7823: 7818: 7813: 7808: 7803: 7798: 7793: 7788: 7783: 7778: 7773: 7768: 7763: 7758: 7753: 7748: 7743: 7738: 7733: 7728: 7723: 7718: 7713: 7708: 7703: 7698: 7693: 7688: 7683: 7678: 7673: 7668: 7663: 7658: 7653: 7648: 7643: 7638: 7633: 7628: 7623: 7618: 7613: 7608: 7603: 7598: 7593: 7588: 7583: 7578: 7573: 7568: 7563: 7558: 7553: 7548: 7543: 7538: 7533: 7528: 7523: 7518: 7513: 7508: 7503: 7498: 7493: 7488: 7483: 7478: 7473: 7468: 7462: 7460: 7454: 7453: 7451: 7450: 7445: 7440: 7435: 7430: 7428:Evansville, IN 7425: 7420: 7415: 7410: 7404: 7402: 7394: 7393: 7391: 7390: 7385: 7380: 7375: 7370: 7365: 7360: 7355: 7350: 7345: 7340: 7335: 7330: 7325: 7320: 7315: 7310: 7305: 7300: 7295: 7290: 7285: 7280: 7275: 7270: 7264: 7262: 7254: 7253: 7251: 7250: 7245: 7240: 7235: 7230: 7225: 7220: 7215: 7210: 7205: 7200: 7195: 7190: 7185: 7179: 7177: 7171: 7170: 7168: 7167: 7162: 7157: 7152: 7147: 7142: 7137: 7132: 7127: 7122: 7117: 7112: 7106: 7104: 7100: 7099: 7097: 7096: 7091: 7086: 7084:Transportation 7081: 7080: 7079: 7069: 7064: 7063: 7062: 7057: 7047: 7042: 7037: 7036: 7035: 7030: 7025: 7015: 7010: 7005: 7000: 6995: 6994: 6993: 6991:climate change 6983: 6978: 6972: 6970: 6964: 6963: 6955: 6952: 6951: 6940: 6939: 6932: 6925: 6917: 6911: 6910: 6905: 6898: 6897:External links 6895: 6894: 6893: 6891:. Bonus Books. 6884: 6878: 6863: 6860: 6859: 6858: 6851: 6844: 6837: 6830: 6816: 6809: 6802: 6795: 6785: 6778: 6768: 6758: 6752: 6732: 6722: 6716: 6701: 6694: 6688: 6681: 6671: 6662: 6655: 6648: 6641: 6634: 6631: 6624: 6614:on May 2, 2012 6592: 6585: 6575: 6568: 6559: 6556: 6555: 6554: 6548: 6531: 6521: 6506: 6505:4 vols. (1945) 6499: 6488: 6477: 6467: 6460: 6453: 6429: 6422: 6421:2 vols. (1992) 6415: 6400: 6393: 6383: 6376: 6366: 6359: 6348: 6346:online edition 6338: 6331: 6324: 6323:4 vols. (1928) 6317: 6311: 6294: 6291: 6289: 6286: 6283: 6282: 6260: 6239: 6218: 6197: 6176: 6149: 6122: 6111:(3): 213–248. 6095: 6088: 6066: 6039: 6003: 5996: 5976: 5957: 5950: 5930: 5897: 5877: 5875:, p. 390. 5865: 5835: 5828: 5822:. p. 28. 5804: 5793:(4): 397–421. 5777: 5771:Richard Holl, 5764: 5753:(3): 309–329. 5737: 5718: 5702: 5685: 5669: 5656: 5649: 5629: 5605: 5586: 5583:978-0762779185 5573:Alther, Lisa. 5566: 5548: 5533: 5498: 5471: 5456: 5449: 5429: 5416: 5410:Ross A. Webb, 5403: 5396: 5376: 5369: 5351: 5324: 5317: 5297: 5288: 5281: 5255: 5237: 5215: 5202: 5189: 5177: 5166:(4): 308–321. 5150: 5123:(2): 157–186. 5107: 5081: 5055: 5030: 5023: 5003: 4996: 4971: 4952: 4933: 4914: 4907: 4885: 4872: 4855: 4825: 4792:(4): 667–690. 4776: 4753: 4746: 4726: 4715:(3): 203–210. 4699: 4670: 4663: 4643: 4624: 4617: 4597: 4578: 4551: 4533: 4515: 4489: 4458: 4418: 4383: 4360: 4353: 4333: 4319: 4299: 4264: 4257: 4230: 4213: 4203: 4190: 4180: 4163: 4156: 4133: 4104: 4097: 4072: 4065: 4045: 4020: 4002: 3990: 3983: 3963: 3933: 3916: 3909: 3886: 3860: 3830: 3818: 3786: 3741: 3728:"Indian Knoll" 3718: 3697:(4): 701–709. 3693:. New Series. 3677: 3643:(3): 558–567. 3620: 3614:978-0813119076 3613: 3593: 3565: 3540: 3526: 3504: 3490: 3467: 3466: 3464: 3461: 3460: 3459: 3454: 3446: 3441: 3436: 3431: 3426: 3421: 3416: 3411: 3406: 3401: 3395: 3394: 3391:History portal 3380: 3364: 3361: 3332: 3329: 3321:New York Times 3308: 3305: 3296: 3293: 3270:Ernie Fletcher 3266:Paul E. Patton 3221: 3218: 3204: 3201: 3157:Julian Carroll 3118: 3115: 3088:Happy Chandler 3074:Earle Clements 3061: 3058: 3054:Medal of Honor 3024:commanded the 3018:Husband Kimmel 3014: 3011: 3007:Pulaski County 2991:Jeffersonville 2982: 2979: 2977: 2974: 2942:Main article: 2938: 2937: 2920:September 2021 2888: 2886: 2879: 2873: 2870: 2858:Happy Chandler 2815: 2812: 2793:Vice President 2773:fundamentalist 2740:Infrastructure 2735: 2732: 2710: 2707: 2680:of Republican 2667:William Goebel 2662: 2659: 2655:literacy tests 2604: 2601: 2575: 2572: 2524:Willis Russell 2513:Grant Counties 2465: 2462: 2436: 2435:Reconstruction 2433: 2431: 2428: 2330: 2327: 2325: 2322: 2317:Bracken County 2313:Fayette County 2307: 2304: 2284:Main article: 2279: 2276: 2265:Main article: 2262: 2259: 2247:Main article: 2244: 2241: 2208: 2205: 2189:London Ferrill 2165:Main article: 2162: 2159: 2155:Bourbon County 2135: 2132: 2119:Main article: 2114: 2111: 2066: 2063: 2000: 1997: 1985:Kentucky Derby 1940:burley tobacco 1930: 1927: 1901: 1898: 1894:West Tennessee 1890:Andrew Jackson 1864: 1861: 1859: 1856: 1854: 1851: 1843: 1840: 1775:Benjamin Logan 1762:importance of 1758: 1755: 1740:Main article: 1737: 1734: 1725:West Tennessee 1678: 1672: 1606: 1601: 1582:Kentucky River 1556:Dragging Canoe 1550:, Willanawaw, 1544:Attakullakulla 1533:Louisa Company 1515: 1509: 1466:Cumberland Gap 1458:North Carolina 1445: 1442: 1416: 1415: 1412: 1405: 1403: 1392: 1385: 1381: 1376: 1364:Kentucky River 1340: 1339: 1336: 1333: 1324: 1321: 1297:Indian Reserve 1279: 1273: 1259: 1256: 1186:Warriors' Path 1146:Hiwassee River 1084: 1081: 1068:Lucien Beckner 1064: 1019:Eskippakithiki 1014: 1011: 1008: 1007: 984: 982: 975: 960:Main article: 957: 954: 854:Jonathan Creek 794: 791: 776:Mound Builders 744:Cucurbita pepo 721:), sunflower ( 607: 604: 490: 487: 385: 382: 380: 377: 336: 333: 271:William Goebel 252:Reconstruction 248:13th Amendment 178: 177: 175: 174: 167: 160: 152: 149: 148: 135: 134: 133: 132: 116: 111: 106: 101: 93: 92: 75:Cumberland Gap 61: 60: 30: 28: 21: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 8534: 8523: 8520: 8518: 8515: 8513: 8510: 8509: 8507: 8492: 8489: 8487: 8486:Palmyra Atoll 8484: 8482: 8479: 8477: 8474: 8472: 8469: 8467: 8464: 8462: 8461:Jarvis Island 8459: 8457: 8454: 8452: 8449: 8448: 8446: 8444: 8440: 8434: 8431: 8429: 8426: 8424: 8421: 8419: 8416: 8414: 8411: 8410: 8408: 8406: 8402: 8398: 8394: 8392: 8388: 8382: 8379: 8377: 8374: 8372: 8371:West Virginia 8369: 8367: 8364: 8362: 8359: 8357: 8354: 8352: 8349: 8347: 8344: 8342: 8339: 8337: 8334: 8332: 8329: 8327: 8324: 8322: 8319: 8317: 8314: 8312: 8309: 8307: 8304: 8302: 8299: 8297: 8294: 8292: 8289: 8287: 8284: 8282: 8279: 8277: 8276:New Hampshire 8274: 8272: 8269: 8267: 8264: 8262: 8259: 8257: 8254: 8252: 8249: 8247: 8244: 8242: 8239: 8237: 8236:Massachusetts 8234: 8232: 8229: 8227: 8224: 8222: 8219: 8217: 8214: 8212: 8209: 8207: 8204: 8202: 8199: 8197: 8194: 8192: 8189: 8187: 8184: 8182: 8179: 8177: 8174: 8172: 8169: 8167: 8164: 8162: 8159: 8157: 8154: 8152: 8149: 8147: 8144: 8142: 8139: 8137: 8134: 8133: 8131: 8127: 8122: 8115: 8110: 8108: 8103: 8101: 8096: 8095: 8092: 8082: 8081: 8068: 8062: 8059: 8057: 8054: 8052: 8049: 8047: 8044: 8042: 8039: 8037: 8034: 8032: 8029: 8027: 8024: 8022: 8019: 8017: 8014: 8012: 8009: 8007: 8004: 8002: 7999: 7997: 7994: 7992: 7989: 7987: 7984: 7982: 7979: 7977: 7974: 7972: 7969: 7967: 7964: 7962: 7959: 7957: 7954: 7952: 7949: 7947: 7944: 7942: 7939: 7937: 7934: 7932: 7929: 7927: 7924: 7922: 7919: 7917: 7914: 7912: 7909: 7907: 7904: 7902: 7899: 7897: 7894: 7892: 7889: 7887: 7884: 7882: 7879: 7877: 7874: 7872: 7869: 7867: 7864: 7862: 7859: 7857: 7854: 7852: 7849: 7847: 7844: 7842: 7839: 7837: 7834: 7832: 7829: 7827: 7824: 7822: 7819: 7817: 7814: 7812: 7809: 7807: 7804: 7802: 7799: 7797: 7794: 7792: 7789: 7787: 7784: 7782: 7779: 7777: 7774: 7772: 7769: 7767: 7764: 7762: 7759: 7757: 7754: 7752: 7749: 7747: 7744: 7742: 7739: 7737: 7734: 7732: 7729: 7727: 7724: 7722: 7719: 7717: 7714: 7712: 7709: 7707: 7704: 7702: 7699: 7697: 7694: 7692: 7689: 7687: 7684: 7682: 7679: 7677: 7674: 7672: 7669: 7667: 7664: 7662: 7659: 7657: 7654: 7652: 7649: 7647: 7644: 7642: 7639: 7637: 7634: 7632: 7629: 7627: 7624: 7622: 7619: 7617: 7614: 7612: 7609: 7607: 7604: 7602: 7599: 7597: 7594: 7592: 7589: 7587: 7584: 7582: 7579: 7577: 7574: 7572: 7569: 7567: 7564: 7562: 7559: 7557: 7554: 7552: 7549: 7547: 7544: 7542: 7539: 7537: 7534: 7532: 7529: 7527: 7524: 7522: 7519: 7517: 7514: 7512: 7509: 7507: 7504: 7502: 7499: 7497: 7494: 7492: 7489: 7487: 7484: 7482: 7479: 7477: 7474: 7472: 7469: 7467: 7464: 7463: 7461: 7459: 7455: 7449: 7446: 7444: 7441: 7439: 7436: 7434: 7431: 7429: 7426: 7424: 7423:Elizabethtown 7421: 7419: 7416: 7414: 7413:Bowling Green 7411: 7409: 7406: 7405: 7403: 7401: 7395: 7389: 7386: 7384: 7381: 7379: 7376: 7374: 7371: 7369: 7366: 7364: 7361: 7359: 7356: 7354: 7351: 7349: 7346: 7344: 7341: 7339: 7338:Jeffersontown 7336: 7334: 7331: 7329: 7326: 7324: 7321: 7319: 7318:Elizabethtown 7316: 7314: 7313:Nicholasville 7311: 7309: 7306: 7304: 7301: 7299: 7296: 7294: 7291: 7289: 7286: 7284: 7281: 7279: 7278:Bowling Green 7276: 7274: 7271: 7269: 7266: 7265: 7263: 7261: 7255: 7249: 7246: 7244: 7241: 7239: 7236: 7234: 7231: 7229: 7226: 7224: 7221: 7219: 7216: 7214: 7211: 7209: 7206: 7204: 7201: 7199: 7196: 7194: 7191: 7189: 7188:The Bluegrass 7186: 7184: 7181: 7180: 7178: 7176: 7172: 7166: 7163: 7161: 7158: 7156: 7153: 7151: 7148: 7146: 7143: 7141: 7138: 7136: 7133: 7131: 7128: 7126: 7123: 7121: 7118: 7116: 7113: 7111: 7108: 7107: 7105: 7101: 7095: 7092: 7090: 7087: 7085: 7082: 7078: 7075: 7074: 7073: 7070: 7068: 7065: 7061: 7058: 7056: 7053: 7052: 7051: 7048: 7046: 7043: 7041: 7038: 7034: 7031: 7029: 7026: 7024: 7021: 7020: 7019: 7016: 7014: 7011: 7009: 7006: 7004: 7001: 6999: 6996: 6992: 6989: 6988: 6987: 6984: 6982: 6979: 6977: 6974: 6973: 6971: 6969: 6965: 6960: 6959: 6953: 6949: 6945: 6938: 6933: 6931: 6926: 6924: 6919: 6918: 6915: 6909: 6906: 6904: 6901: 6900: 6890: 6885: 6881: 6875: 6871: 6866: 6865: 6856: 6852: 6849: 6845: 6842: 6838: 6835: 6831: 6829: 6825: 6821: 6817: 6814: 6810: 6807: 6803: 6800: 6796: 6794: 6790: 6786: 6783: 6779: 6777: 6773: 6769: 6766: 6762: 6759: 6755: 6749: 6745: 6741: 6737: 6733: 6730: 6726: 6723: 6719: 6713: 6709: 6708: 6702: 6699: 6695: 6693: 6689: 6686: 6682: 6680: 6676: 6672: 6670: 6668: 6663: 6660: 6656: 6653: 6649: 6646: 6642: 6639: 6635: 6632: 6629: 6625: 6613: 6609: 6605: 6601: 6597: 6593: 6590: 6586: 6584: 6580: 6576: 6573: 6569: 6566: 6562: 6561: 6551: 6545: 6541: 6537: 6532: 6530: 6526: 6522: 6519: 6518:0-87049-578-X 6515: 6511: 6507: 6504: 6500: 6497: 6493: 6489: 6486: 6482: 6478: 6476: 6472: 6468: 6465: 6461: 6458: 6454: 6450: 6446: 6442: 6438: 6434: 6430: 6427: 6423: 6420: 6416: 6413: 6409: 6405: 6401: 6398: 6394: 6392: 6388: 6384: 6381: 6377: 6375: 6371: 6367: 6364: 6360: 6357: 6353: 6349: 6347: 6343: 6339: 6336: 6332: 6329: 6325: 6322: 6318: 6314: 6308: 6304: 6303: 6297: 6296: 6278: 6274: 6270: 6264: 6256: 6255: 6250: 6243: 6235: 6234: 6229: 6222: 6214: 6213: 6208: 6201: 6193: 6192: 6187: 6180: 6172: 6168: 6164: 6160: 6153: 6145: 6141: 6137: 6133: 6126: 6118: 6114: 6110: 6106: 6099: 6091: 6085: 6081: 6077: 6070: 6062: 6058: 6054: 6050: 6043: 6024: 6020: 6013: 6007: 5999: 5993: 5989: 5988: 5980: 5972: 5968: 5961: 5953: 5947: 5943: 5942: 5934: 5918: 5914: 5913: 5912:State Journal 5908: 5901: 5893: 5892: 5887: 5881: 5874: 5869: 5853: 5849: 5845: 5839: 5831: 5825: 5821: 5820:HarperCollins 5817: 5816: 5808: 5800: 5796: 5792: 5788: 5781: 5774: 5768: 5760: 5756: 5752: 5748: 5741: 5733: 5729: 5722: 5716: 5712: 5706: 5699: 5695: 5689: 5683: 5679: 5673: 5666: 5660: 5652: 5646: 5642: 5641: 5633: 5625: 5620: 5618: 5609: 5601: 5597: 5590: 5584: 5580: 5576: 5570: 5562: 5558: 5552: 5544: 5537: 5529: 5525: 5521: 5517: 5513: 5509: 5502: 5494: 5490: 5487:(2): 231–43. 5486: 5482: 5475: 5468: 5467:Wright (1996) 5463: 5461: 5452: 5446: 5442: 5441: 5433: 5426: 5423:Aaron Astor, 5420: 5413: 5407: 5399: 5393: 5389: 5388: 5380: 5372: 5366: 5362: 5355: 5347: 5343: 5339: 5335: 5328: 5320: 5314: 5310: 5309: 5301: 5292: 5284: 5278: 5274: 5269: 5268: 5259: 5251: 5244: 5242: 5234:(2): 174–192. 5233: 5229: 5222: 5220: 5212: 5206: 5199: 5193: 5186: 5181: 5173: 5169: 5165: 5161: 5154: 5146: 5142: 5138: 5134: 5130: 5126: 5122: 5118: 5111: 5095: 5091: 5085: 5070: 5066: 5059: 5043: 5042: 5034: 5026: 5020: 5016: 5015: 5007: 4999: 4993: 4989: 4985: 4978: 4976: 4967: 4963: 4956: 4948: 4944: 4937: 4929: 4925: 4918: 4910: 4904: 4900: 4896: 4889: 4882: 4876: 4869: 4865: 4859: 4843: 4839: 4835: 4829: 4821: 4815: 4807: 4803: 4799: 4795: 4791: 4787: 4780: 4772: 4768: 4764: 4757: 4749: 4743: 4739: 4738: 4730: 4722: 4718: 4714: 4710: 4703: 4687: 4686: 4681: 4674: 4666: 4660: 4656: 4655: 4647: 4640:(3): 221–248. 4639: 4635: 4628: 4620: 4614: 4610: 4609: 4601: 4594:(4): 395–425. 4593: 4589: 4582: 4574: 4570: 4566: 4562: 4555: 4547: 4543: 4537: 4529: 4525: 4519: 4504: 4500: 4493: 4477: 4473: 4469: 4462: 4443: 4439: 4432: 4425: 4423: 4414: 4410: 4406: 4402: 4398: 4394: 4387: 4379: 4375: 4371: 4364: 4356: 4350: 4346: 4345: 4337: 4322: 4316: 4312: 4311: 4303: 4287: 4283: 4279: 4273: 4271: 4269: 4260: 4254: 4250: 4246: 4239: 4237: 4235: 4226: 4225: 4217: 4211:Pennsylvania. 4207: 4200: 4194: 4184: 4176: 4175: 4167: 4159: 4153: 4149: 4148: 4140: 4138: 4121: 4117: 4111: 4109: 4100: 4098:9780813137933 4094: 4090: 4089: 4081: 4079: 4077: 4068: 4062: 4058: 4057: 4049: 4034: 4030: 4024: 4016: 4012: 4006: 3999: 3994: 3986: 3980: 3976: 3975: 3967: 3959: 3955: 3951: 3944: 3942: 3940: 3938: 3929: 3928: 3920: 3912: 3906: 3902: 3901: 3893: 3891: 3874: 3870: 3864: 3848: 3844: 3840: 3834: 3827: 3822: 3814: 3813: 3805: 3803: 3801: 3799: 3797: 3795: 3793: 3791: 3774: 3773: 3768: 3764: 3758: 3756: 3754: 3752: 3750: 3748: 3746: 3737: 3733: 3729: 3722: 3714: 3710: 3705: 3700: 3696: 3692: 3688: 3681: 3666: 3662: 3658: 3654: 3650: 3646: 3642: 3638: 3631: 3624: 3616: 3610: 3606: 3605: 3597: 3586: 3579: 3572: 3570: 3554: 3553:Genealogy.com 3550: 3544: 3529: 3523: 3519: 3515: 3508: 3493: 3487: 3483: 3479: 3472: 3468: 3458: 3455: 3452: 3451: 3447: 3445: 3442: 3440: 3437: 3435: 3432: 3430: 3427: 3425: 3422: 3420: 3417: 3415: 3412: 3410: 3407: 3405: 3402: 3400: 3397: 3396: 3392: 3381: 3378: 3367: 3360: 3358: 3354: 3350: 3346: 3340: 3335: 3328: 3325: 3322: 3318: 3314: 3304: 3302: 3292: 3290: 3286: 3282: 3281:Steve Beshear 3277: 3273: 3271: 3267: 3263: 3259: 3255: 3253: 3249: 3248:Marion County 3244: 3242: 3238: 3234: 3230: 3226: 3217: 3214: 3213:Louie B. Nunn 3210: 3200: 3198: 3194: 3188: 3186: 3182: 3178: 3174: 3170: 3166: 3162: 3158: 3152: 3150: 3149: 3144: 3140: 3139:Ned Breathitt 3135: 3133: 3129: 3125: 3114: 3112: 3108: 3104: 3103:U.S. Route 23 3100: 3099:Dwight Yoakam 3095: 3091: 3089: 3085: 3084:Bert T. Combs 3081: 3080: 3075: 3071: 3067: 3057: 3055: 3051: 3047: 3043: 3039: 3035: 3031: 3027: 3026:Pacific Fleet 3023: 3019: 3010: 3008: 3004: 3000: 2996: 2992: 2988: 2973: 2971: 2967: 2963: 2959: 2955: 2951: 2945: 2934: 2931: 2923: 2913: 2909: 2905: 2899: 2898: 2894: 2889:This section 2887: 2883: 2878: 2877: 2869: 2867: 2863: 2859: 2854: 2852: 2848: 2844: 2840: 2836: 2831: 2829: 2825: 2824:Harlan County 2822:. Workers in 2821: 2811: 2809: 2805: 2800: 2798: 2794: 2790: 2786: 2781: 2776: 2774: 2768: 2766: 2762: 2758: 2754: 2753:bourbon-based 2750: 2746: 2741: 2731: 2729: 2725: 2721: 2717: 2706: 2703: 2699: 2694: 2692: 2687: 2683: 2679: 2674: 2672: 2668: 2658: 2656: 2652: 2648: 2643: 2640: 2636: 2635:secret ballot 2631: 2629: 2624: 2622: 2618: 2614: 2610: 2600: 2597: 2593: 2589: 2584: 2582: 2571: 2569: 2565: 2564:Reelfoot Lake 2561: 2560:Fulton County 2557: 2553: 2547: 2545: 2541: 2537: 2533: 2529: 2525: 2522: 2518: 2514: 2510: 2506: 2502: 2498: 2493: 2491: 2487: 2483: 2479: 2475: 2471: 2461: 2459: 2455: 2451: 2446: 2442: 2427: 2425: 2421: 2417: 2416:Braxton Bragg 2413: 2409: 2404: 2401: 2400:Bowling Green 2397: 2393: 2389: 2385: 2381: 2377: 2376:Leonidas Polk 2373: 2369: 2365: 2360: 2358: 2354: 2348: 2342: 2338: 2333: 2321: 2318: 2314: 2303: 2301: 2297: 2292: 2287: 2282: 2275: 2273: 2268: 2258: 2256: 2250: 2240: 2238: 2234: 2233:adult baptism 2230: 2226: 2222: 2218: 2214: 2204: 2202: 2197: 2192: 2190: 2186: 2181: 2179: 2178:Peter Durrett 2175: 2168: 2158: 2156: 2152: 2148: 2143: 2141: 2131: 2128: 2122: 2121:Bloody Monday 2117: 2110: 2108: 2104: 2100: 2095: 2093: 2089: 2085: 2081: 2077: 2072: 2062: 2060: 2054: 2052: 2048: 2044: 2043:American West 2040: 2037:(who led the 2036: 2032: 2028: 2024: 2020: 2016: 2010: 2006: 1996: 1992: 1990: 1986: 1982: 1981:Thoroughbreds 1976: 1974: 1970: 1966: 1965:David H. Burr 1962: 1958: 1952: 1949: 1945: 1941: 1937: 1926: 1923: 1921: 1916: 1913: 1907: 1897: 1895: 1891: 1887: 1883: 1879: 1875: 1871: 1849: 1839: 1837: 1832: 1826: 1821: 1819: 1815: 1811: 1810:New Hampshire 1807: 1803: 1799: 1795: 1794:enabling acts 1790: 1788: 1784: 1780: 1776: 1771: 1769: 1765: 1754: 1749: 1743: 1730: 1726: 1722: 1721: 1715: 1711: 1708: 1706: 1701: 1697: 1693: 1688: 1685: 1676: 1671: 1670:, Nov. 1794. 1669: 1665: 1660: 1658: 1654: 1650: 1646: 1641: 1639: 1635: 1634:Holston River 1631: 1627: 1620: 1616: 1611: 1605: 1600: 1598: 1595:In 1778, the 1593: 1591: 1587: 1583: 1579: 1575: 1570: 1568: 1563: 1562: 1557: 1553: 1549: 1545: 1541: 1536: 1534: 1529: 1525: 1521: 1514: 1508: 1506: 1502: 1498: 1494: 1490: 1486: 1481: 1479: 1475: 1471: 1467: 1463: 1459: 1455: 1451: 1441: 1439: 1438:West Virginia 1435: 1431: 1427: 1422: 1420: 1409: 1404: 1400: 1399:Dunmore's War 1396: 1389: 1384: 1383: 1380: 1375: 1373: 1372:Mercer County 1369: 1365: 1361: 1357: 1353: 1352:Fort Redstone 1349: 1345: 1337: 1334: 1331: 1330: 1329: 1320: 1318: 1314: 1310: 1306: 1302: 1298: 1294: 1290: 1286: 1278: 1269: 1264: 1255: 1253: 1249: 1244: 1242: 1238: 1234: 1230: 1226: 1225:Thomas Walker 1221: 1219: 1215: 1211: 1210:Big Bone Lick 1207: 1202: 1199: 1198:Ouasiota Pass 1195: 1191: 1187: 1183: 1179: 1174: 1168: 1166: 1161: 1159: 1155: 1151: 1147: 1143: 1139: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1122: 1120: 1114: 1112: 1108: 1104: 1098: 1094: 1090: 1080: 1077: 1069: 1063: 1058: 1056: 1055:Estill County 1052: 1048: 1044: 1040: 1034: 1029: 1027: 1022: 1020: 1004: 994: 988: 985:This article 983: 979: 974: 973: 969: 968:Nanfan Treaty 963: 953: 951: 947: 943: 939: 936:(Lenape) and 935: 931: 927: 923: 919: 915: 911: 906: 904: 900: 896: 892: 891:Marshall Site 888: 884: 879: 875: 871: 867: 863: 859: 855: 851: 847: 841: 836: 834: 830: 825: 821: 817: 816:Three Sisters 808: 807:Butler County 804: 799: 790: 788: 784: 779: 777: 773: 772:burial mounds 768: 766: 762: 758: 754: 750: 746: 745: 740: 736: 735: 730: 726: 725: 720: 719: 714: 710: 706: 702: 698: 694: 689: 687: 683: 679: 675: 671: 667: 663: 659: 651: 646: 639: 635: 631: 624: 623:timber circle 620: 616: 612: 603: 601: 597: 592: 590: 586: 582: 577: 573: 569: 564: 562: 558: 554: 550: 546: 542: 538: 534: 533: 527: 525: 521: 517: 513: 509: 505: 500: 496: 485: 483: 476: 474: 470: 469:Clovis points 466: 465:Paleo-Indians 461: 459: 455: 451: 447: 443: 439: 435: 431: 427: 423: 422:giant beavers 419: 415: 411: 407: 402: 400: 396: 392: 376: 374: 370: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 332: 330: 326: 322: 321:globalization 318: 314: 313:environmental 310: 306: 301: 299: 295: 291: 287: 284:In 1919, the 282: 280: 276: 272: 268: 263: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 240: 239:Bowling Green 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 207: 205: 201: 196: 194: 190: 185: 173: 168: 166: 161: 159: 154: 153: 151: 150: 147: 137: 136: 131: 130: 126: 122: 117: 115: 112: 110: 107: 105: 102: 100: 99:Pre-statehood 97: 96: 95: 94: 91: 88: 87: 81: 77: 76: 72: 67: 57: 54:December 2023 47: 43: 37: 35: 29: 20: 19: 16: 8476:Midway Atoll 8471:Kingman Reef 8451:Baker Island 8428:Puerto Rico 8336:South Dakota 8326:Rhode Island 8321:Pennsylvania 8301:North Dakota 8215: 8071: 7531:Breckinridge 7398:Metropolitan 7383:St. Matthews 7373:Madisonville 7323:Independence 7308:Hopkinsville 7233:The Purchase 7208:Highland Rim 7150:Homelessness 7125:Demographics 7002: 6956: 6944:Commonwealth 6888: 6869: 6854: 6847: 6840: 6833: 6819: 6812: 6805: 6798: 6788: 6781: 6771: 6764: 6743: 6728: 6706: 6697: 6684: 6674: 6666: 6659:Daniel Boone 6658: 6651: 6644: 6637: 6627: 6618:November 29, 6616:. Retrieved 6612:the original 6607: 6603: 6588: 6578: 6571: 6564: 6535: 6524: 6509: 6502: 6495: 6480: 6470: 6463: 6456: 6440: 6425: 6418: 6403: 6396: 6386: 6379: 6369: 6362: 6351: 6341: 6334: 6327: 6320: 6301: 6272: 6263: 6252: 6242: 6231: 6221: 6210: 6200: 6191:The Atlantic 6189: 6179: 6162: 6158: 6152: 6138:(1): 69–87. 6135: 6131: 6125: 6108: 6104: 6098: 6079: 6069: 6052: 6048: 6042: 6030:. Retrieved 6023:the original 6018: 6006: 5986: 5979: 5970: 5960: 5940: 5933: 5921:. Retrieved 5917:the original 5910: 5900: 5889: 5880: 5868: 5856:. Retrieved 5852:the original 5847: 5838: 5814: 5807: 5790: 5786: 5780: 5772: 5767: 5750: 5746: 5740: 5731: 5727: 5721: 5710: 5705: 5693: 5688: 5677: 5672: 5667:, pp. 99-100 5664: 5659: 5639: 5632: 5616: 5608: 5599: 5589: 5574: 5569: 5560: 5551: 5542: 5536: 5511: 5507: 5501: 5484: 5480: 5474: 5439: 5432: 5424: 5419: 5411: 5406: 5386: 5379: 5360: 5354: 5337: 5333: 5327: 5307: 5300: 5291: 5266: 5258: 5249: 5231: 5227: 5210: 5205: 5197: 5192: 5180: 5163: 5159: 5153: 5120: 5116: 5110: 5098:. Retrieved 5093: 5084: 5073:, retrieved 5068: 5058: 5046:. Retrieved 5040: 5033: 5013: 5006: 4987: 4965: 4955: 4946: 4936: 4927: 4924:"Steamboats" 4917: 4898: 4888: 4880: 4875: 4863: 4858: 4848:September 5, 4846:. Retrieved 4837: 4828: 4814:cite journal 4789: 4785: 4779: 4773:(3): 98–107. 4770: 4766: 4756: 4736: 4729: 4712: 4708: 4702: 4690:. Retrieved 4683: 4673: 4653: 4646: 4637: 4633: 4627: 4607: 4600: 4591: 4587: 4581: 4564: 4560: 4554: 4545: 4536: 4527: 4518: 4508:September 5, 4506:. Retrieved 4502: 4492: 4480:. Retrieved 4475: 4471: 4461: 4449:. Retrieved 4442:the original 4437: 4399:(1): 39–52. 4396: 4392: 4386: 4377: 4373: 4363: 4343: 4336: 4324:. Retrieved 4309: 4302: 4290:. Retrieved 4286:the original 4281: 4248: 4223: 4216: 4206: 4198: 4193: 4183: 4173: 4166: 4146: 4124:. Retrieved 4122:. J.D. Lewis 4120:Carolana.com 4119: 4087: 4055: 4048: 4036:. Retrieved 4032: 4023: 4014: 4005: 4000:, p. 9. 3993: 3973: 3966: 3957: 3953: 3926: 3919: 3899: 3877:. Retrieved 3875:. J.D. Lewis 3872: 3863: 3851:. Retrieved 3847:the original 3842: 3833: 3828:, p. 8. 3821: 3811: 3777:. Retrieved 3771: 3736:the original 3731: 3721: 3694: 3690: 3680: 3668:. Retrieved 3640: 3636: 3623: 3603: 3596: 3585:the original 3556:. Retrieved 3552: 3543: 3531:. Retrieved 3517: 3507: 3495:. Retrieved 3481: 3471: 3448: 3342: 3334: 3320: 3315:, expanding 3310: 3298: 3289:Andy Beshear 3278: 3274: 3256: 3245: 3237:Toyota plant 3223: 3206: 3197:strip mining 3189: 3153: 3146: 3136: 3120: 3117:Civil rights 3111:Toledo, Ohio 3096: 3094:allotments. 3092: 3077: 3063: 3016: 2984: 2976:World War II 2972:in Paducah. 2947: 2926: 2917: 2902:Please help 2890: 2855: 2843:Kentucky Dam 2832: 2817: 2808:Flem Sampson 2801: 2778:Congressman 2777: 2769: 2737: 2712: 2695: 2675: 2664: 2644: 2639:voice voting 2632: 2625: 2621:Cassius Clay 2606: 2585: 2577: 2548: 2544:Russellville 2540:Logan County 2494: 2485: 2470:Ku Klux Klan 2467: 2438: 2405: 2364:border state 2361: 2350: 2332: 2309: 2293: 2289: 2281: 2272:Isaac Shelby 2270: 2252: 2225:Presbyterian 2210: 2196:abolitionist 2193: 2182: 2170: 2149:came to the 2144: 2137: 2127:Know Nothing 2124: 2116: 2103:Great Famine 2096: 2074: 2059:Little Dixie 2055: 2012: 1993: 1977: 1953: 1932: 1924: 1917: 1909: 1866: 1828: 1823: 1818:Constitution 1814:ratification 1791: 1772: 1760: 1751: 1718: 1709: 1704: 1699: 1695: 1691: 1689: 1680: 1661: 1642: 1623: 1618: 1596: 1594: 1571: 1566: 1559: 1537: 1517: 1489:Logan's Fort 1482: 1462:Pennsylvania 1447: 1423: 1417: 1347: 1344:James Harrod 1341: 1326: 1316: 1281: 1276: 1267: 1251: 1245: 1233:Ohio Company 1222: 1213: 1205: 1203: 1190:Scioto River 1177: 1169: 1162: 1158:Trading Path 1126:Abraham Wood 1123: 1118: 1115: 1102: 1100: 1073: 1067: 1060: 1036: 1031: 1026:Clark County 1023: 1016: 998: 986: 907: 843: 838: 812: 780: 769: 748: 742: 738: 732: 729:macroscarpus 728: 722: 716: 690: 655: 593: 576:Indian Knoll 565: 557:bannerstones 553:hammerstones 530: 528: 492: 484:at the site. 481: 478: 462: 412:such as the 403: 387: 360: 356: 352: 348: 338: 305:civil rights 302: 283: 264: 256:post-war era 225:, with both 219:border state 211:family farms 208: 197: 193:Fort Ancient 181: 119: 89: 71:Daniel Boone 69: 51: 34:lead section 32: 15: 8491:Wake Island 8405:Territories 8251:Mississippi 8166:Connecticut 7155:LGBT rights 6986:Environment 6055:(1): 5–51. 6032:October 28, 5734:(1): 47–57. 5340:(1): 1–21. 5048:January 16, 4962:"Railroads" 4763:"The Derby" 4567:(1): 3–32. 4482:October 31, 4451:October 28, 4126:October 27, 4038:October 27, 3879:October 27, 3853:October 27, 3533:October 15, 3497:October 15, 3301:Common Core 3295:Common Core 3260:signed the 3233:Jim Bunning 3030:Harrodsburg 2866:M. M. Logan 2761:bootlegging 2745:Prohibition 2607:During the 2528:Owen County 2372:Confederate 2366:during the 2300:Buena Vista 2267:War of 1812 2261:War of 1812 2092:Great Lakes 2084:Upper South 1975:Kentucky. 1948:cotton bale 1920:Clarksville 1900:Walker Line 1768:New Orleans 1731:until 1818. 1624:During the 1615:John Filson 1476:were major 1444:First towns 1360:Ohio Rivers 1356:Monongahela 1248:John Filson 1178:rokahamoney 1140:capital of 962:Beaver Wars 910:Beaver Wars 866:Twin Mounds 858:Rowlandtown 757:Salts Caves 596:Ohio County 549:cannel coal 395:such as DNA 357:ken-tah-the 325:immigration 298:moonshining 290:prohibiting 279:coal mining 231:Confederate 221:during the 8506:Categories 8366:Washington 8286:New Mexico 8281:New Jersey 8156:California 8036:Washington 7971:Rockcastle 7906:Muhlenberg 7896:Montgomery 7811:Livingston 7606:Cumberland 7601:Crittenden 7368:Winchester 7298:Georgetown 7268:Louisville 7258:25 largest 7023:newspapers 7018:Mass media 6437:"Kentucky" 6412:0813176514 6273:SFGate.com 5624:Wikisource 5596:"Kentucky" 5100:August 21, 5075:August 22, 4499:"Treaties" 4478:(1): 70–71 3514:"Kentucky" 3463:References 3285:Matt Bevin 3241:Georgetown 2970:flood wall 2954:Cincinnati 2950:Ohio River 2872:1937 flood 2847:Cumberland 2720:Pittsburgh 2651:poll taxes 2617:Laura Clay 2609:Gilded Age 2581:inbreeding 2521:US Marshal 2472:formed as 2454:Fourteenth 2088:Deep South 2080:steamboats 2076:Louisville 2065:Louisville 2039:Whig Party 2035:Henry Clay 1973:antebellum 1957:Washington 1904:See also: 1846:See also: 1746:See also: 1717:This 1800 1552:Doublehead 1548:Oconastota 1478:cash crops 1470:Ohio River 1368:Salt River 1307:1768. The 1165:Occaneechi 1154:Occaneechi 1134:Tomahittan 1111:New France 966:See also: 903:Petersburg 895:Slack Farm 850:Backusburg 765:mirabilite 739:macrocarpa 682:Louisville 634:Biggs Site 572:Cumberland 454:stag-moose 391:arrowheads 361:kin-athiki 200:Ohio River 109:Since 1900 8376:Wisconsin 8341:Tennessee 8246:Minnesota 8221:Louisiana 8123:by polity 7966:Robertson 7941:Pendleton 7856:McCracken 7746:Jessamine 7741:Jefferson 7716:Henderson 7581:Christian 7526:Breathitt 7448:Owensboro 7333:Frankfort 7328:Henderson 7288:Covington 7283:Owensboro 7273:Lexington 7213:The Knobs 7140:Elections 7135:Education 6998:Geography 6961:(capital) 6958:Frankfort 6449:23272543M 5528:145456941 5145:201792209 4542:"Walker'" 3665:160407384 3313:Obamacare 3279:Democrat 2987:Fort Knox 2966:Owensboro 2891:does not 2841:with the 2799:in 1948. 2765:moonshine 2517:Covington 2501:race riot 2474:insurgent 2392:Frankfort 2229:Calvinism 2094:region). 2019:Lexington 1991:in 1875. 1961:Lexington 1906:Kennessee 1874:Chickasaw 1787:secession 1757:Statehood 1729:Chickasaw 1501:Lexington 1493:Lexington 1434:Cornstalk 1237:Pound Gap 1194:Red River 1150:fur trade 1107:Louisiana 993:talk page 938:Mosopelea 922:Chickasaw 878:Tolu Site 870:Wickliffe 822:animals. 734:Iva annua 545:bone awls 401:peoples. 341:etymology 273:in 1900. 223:Civil War 104:Civil War 44:and help 8361:Virginia 8311:Oklahoma 8291:New York 8266:Nebraska 8256:Missouri 8241:Michigan 8231:Maryland 8216:Kentucky 8196:Illinois 8171:Delaware 8161:Colorado 8151:Arkansas 8061:Woodford 7916:Nicholas 7886:Metcalfe 7861:McCreary 7841:Marshall 7831:Magoffin 7781:Lawrence 7706:Harrison 7656:Gallatin 7646:Franklin 7616:Edmonson 7561:Carlisle 7556:Campbell 7551:Calloway 7546:Caldwell 7476:Anderson 7458:Counties 7388:Danville 7363:Erlanger 7348:Radcliff 7303:Florence 7293:Richmond 7160:Politics 7145:Gun laws 7110:Abortion 7089:Category 7045:Religion 6948:Kentucky 6808:. (1995) 6512:(1988) ( 6435:(1797). 6171:23384605 6144:23386347 6117:23384604 6061:23384876 5858:March 7, 5799:23380946 5759:23379498 5346:23378644 5252:: 25–29. 5172:23380884 5137:30043307 4842:Archived 4806:40267861 4721:23379469 4573:23387135 4326:June 21, 4292:July 19, 3769:(1997). 3657:20622443 3363:See also 3317:Medicaid 3107:Columbus 3046:Iwo Jima 2835:New Deal 2678:election 2592:Tug Fork 2566:and the 2532:Franklin 2490:lynching 2482:freedmen 2386:entered 2380:Columbus 2374:General 2296:Monterey 2161:Baptists 2031:planters 1779:Danville 1753:France. 1696:colonels 1468:and the 1454:Virginia 1252:Kentucke 1214:Kentucke 1206:Kentucke 1138:Cherokee 1119:Kentucke 1076:Cherokee 1065:— 1039:Conewago 1001:May 2023 934:Delaware 914:Cherokee 713:maygrass 709:amaranth 705:ragweeds 678:Hopewell 585:Cherokee 418:mastodon 399:Siberian 345:Iroquois 184:Kentucky 129:Politics 118:Topics: 114:Timeline 8381:Wyoming 8356:Vermont 8261:Montana 8201:Indiana 8181:Georgia 8176:Florida 8146:Arizona 8136:Alabama 8051:Whitley 8046:Webster 8021:Trimble 8001:Spencer 7996:Simpson 7981:Russell 7961:Pulaski 7876:Menifee 7826:Madison 7806:Lincoln 7796:Letcher 7751:Johnson 7736:Jackson 7731:Hopkins 7726:Hickman 7691:Hancock 7686:Greenup 7676:Grayson 7661:Garrard 7636:Fleming 7631:Fayette 7621:Elliott 7611:Daviess 7596:Clinton 7566:Carroll 7536:Bullitt 7521:Bracken 7506:Bourbon 7481:Ballard 7408:Ashland 7353:Ashland 7343:Paducah 7175:Regions 7130:Economy 7115:Culture 7103:Society 7072:Tourism 7067:Theater 7050:Symbols 7003:History 6981:Cuisine 6850:(1955); 6822:(2009) 6581:(1989) 6483:(1939) 6372:(1992) 5923:May 29, 5775:(2022). 5715:excerpt 5713:(2016) 5696:(2005) 5682:excerpt 5680:(2016) 4866:(1939) 4692:July 1, 4413:1185604 3779:May 30, 3670:May 29, 3558:June 1, 3193:Day Law 2962:Paducah 2912:removed 2897:sources 2728:Detroit 2724:Chicago 2691:Capitol 2594:of the 2556:Hickman 2550:of the 2388:Paducah 1936:whiskey 1929:Economy 1662:By the 1524:Shawnee 1173:Shawnee 946:Wyandot 942:Shawnee 932:); the 920:); the 883:Cahokia 753:Mammoth 749:ovifera 693:pottery 650:Indiana 561:hickory 551:beads, 541:pestles 520:turtles 516:oysters 508:mussels 499:Archaic 495:middens 480:hunted 458:peccary 414:mammoth 406:ice age 353:kentake 294:bourbon 246:by the 215:slavery 8316:Oregon 8271:Nevada 8211:Kansas 8186:Hawaii 8141:Alaska 8129:States 8031:Warren 8006:Taylor 7991:Shelby 7956:Powell 7936:Owsley 7926:Oldham 7911:Nelson 7901:Morgan 7891:Monroe 7881:Mercer 7866:McLean 7846:Martin 7836:Marion 7791:Leslie 7776:Laurel 7756:Kenton 7701:Harlan 7696:Hardin 7671:Graves 7651:Fulton 7626:Estill 7571:Carter 7541:Butler 7486:Barren 7358:Murray 7260:cities 7165:Sports 7040:People 6968:Topics 6876: 6843:(1939) 6826: 6801:(1987) 6793:online 6776:online 6763:, ed. 6750: 6714: 6700:(1976) 6692:online 6679:online 6669:(1957) 6661:(1993) 6647:(2000) 6630:(1926) 6591:(1986) 6583:online 6567:(1996) 6546: 6529:online 6516: 6485:online 6475:online 6466:(1982) 6447: 6410: 6399:(2008) 6391:online 6374:online 6309: 6169: 6142: 6115: 6086: 6059: 5994: 5948: 5826: 5797: 5757: 5698:online 5647: 5619: 5581: 5526: 5447: 5394: 5367: 5344: 5315: 5279: 5170: 5143: 5135: 5021: 4994: 4905: 4868:online 4804: 4744: 4719: 4661: 4615: 4571: 4411: 4351: 4317: 4255: 4154: 4095: 4063: 3981: 3907: 3713:661179 3711: 3663: 3655: 3611: 3524: 3488: 3353:heroin 3171:, and 3126:, the 2628:manila 2611:, the 2511:, and 2505:Kenton 2456:, and 2353:slaves 2099:German 1558:. The 1554:, and 1270:(1832) 1182:hominy 1095:, and 1043:Ottawa 1033:crops. 872:. The 833:plazas 761:gypsum 600:squash 555:, and 532:atlatl 522:, and 456:, and 450:muskox 426:tapirs 125:Cities 8346:Texas 8226:Maine 8191:Idaho 8056:Wolfe 8041:Wayne 8026:Union 8016:Trigg 7986:Scott 7976:Rowan 7946:Perry 7871:Meade 7851:Mason 7816:Logan 7801:Lewis 7771:LaRue 7761:Knott 7721:Henry 7681:Green 7666:Grant 7641:Floyd 7586:Clark 7576:Casey 7516:Boyle 7501:Boone 7471:Allen 7466:Adair 7400:areas 7120:Crime 7094:Index 7028:radio 7013:Music 6976:Index 6523:WPA, 6167:JSTOR 6140:JSTOR 6113:JSTOR 6057:JSTOR 6026:(PDF) 6015:(PDF) 5795:JSTOR 5755:JSTOR 5524:S2CID 5342:JSTOR 5168:JSTOR 5141:S2CID 5133:JSTOR 4802:JSTOR 4717:JSTOR 4569:JSTOR 4445:(PDF) 4434:(PDF) 4409:JSTOR 3709:JSTOR 3661:S2CID 3653:JSTOR 3633:(PDF) 3588:(PDF) 3581:(PDF) 3324:op-ed 3209:riots 2999:Jeeps 2554:near 2536:Henry 2509:Boone 2357:Union 2194:Many 1944:mules 1142:Chota 950:Yuchi 846:Adams 747:ssp. 737:var. 727:var. 697:maize 674:Adena 589:Yuchi 568:Green 446:bison 442:horse 369:grass 267:feuds 227:Union 8418:Guam 8351:Utah 8306:Ohio 8206:Iowa 8011:Todd 7951:Pike 7931:Owen 7921:Ohio 7821:Lyon 7766:Knox 7711:Hart 7591:Clay 7511:Boyd 7496:Bell 7491:Bath 7060:flag 7055:seal 6874:ISBN 6824:ISBN 6748:ISBN 6712:ISBN 6640:1982 6620:2011 6544:ISBN 6514:ISBN 6408:ISBN 6307:ISBN 6084:ISBN 6034:2015 5992:ISBN 5946:ISBN 5925:2015 5860:2009 5824:ISBN 5645:ISBN 5579:ISBN 5445:ISBN 5392:ISBN 5365:ISBN 5313:ISBN 5277:ISBN 5102:2010 5077:2010 5050:2017 5019:ISBN 4992:ISBN 4903:ISBN 4850:2021 4820:link 4742:ISBN 4694:2013 4659:ISBN 4613:ISBN 4510:2021 4484:2015 4453:2015 4349:ISBN 4328:2015 4315:ISBN 4294:2007 4253:ISBN 4152:ISBN 4128:2015 4093:ISBN 4061:ISBN 4040:2015 3979:ISBN 3960:(4). 3905:ISBN 3881:2015 3855:2015 3781:2015 3672:2015 3609:ISBN 3560:2011 3535:2014 3522:ISBN 3499:2014 3486:ISBN 3351:and 3345:hemp 3331:Hemp 3239:for 3109:and 2995:Ford 2895:any 2893:cite 2849:and 2726:and 2676:The 2586:The 2558:(in 2542:and 2339:and 2298:and 2138:The 2027:hemp 2007:and 1495:and 1474:hemp 1460:and 1424:The 1397:via 1393:The 1358:and 1227:and 1041:and 948:and 868:and 862:Turk 820:game 781:The 763:and 759:for 755:and 701:corn 621:and 581:wolf 570:and 537:axes 512:fish 339:The 229:and 7786:Lee 6946:of 6136:102 5516:doi 5489:doi 5485:102 5273:338 5125:doi 4794:doi 4565:107 4401:doi 4188:it. 3699:doi 3645:doi 3349:PCP 3254:". 3020:of 2906:by 2526:of 2418:'s 2410:'s 2315:to 2153:in 1987:at 1959:to 1812:'s 1617:'s 524:elk 8508:: 7033:TV 6738:; 6608:12 6606:. 6602:. 6542:. 6494:. 6445:OL 6439:. 6275:. 6271:. 6251:. 6230:. 6209:. 6188:. 6163:99 6161:. 6134:. 6109:99 6107:. 6078:. 6053:99 6051:. 6017:. 5969:. 5909:. 5888:. 5846:. 5791:84 5789:. 5751:80 5749:. 5732:50 5730:. 5598:. 5559:. 5522:. 5510:. 5483:. 5459:^ 5338:76 5336:. 5275:. 5240:^ 5232:72 5230:. 5218:^ 5164:85 5162:. 5139:. 5131:. 5121:25 5119:. 5092:. 5067:, 4974:^ 4840:. 4836:. 4816:}} 4812:{{ 4790:28 4788:. 4771:50 4769:. 4765:. 4713:79 4711:. 4682:. 4638:73 4636:. 4592:59 4590:. 4563:. 4544:. 4526:. 4501:. 4476:78 4474:. 4470:. 4436:. 4421:^ 4407:. 4397:16 4395:. 4376:. 4372:. 4280:. 4267:^ 4247:. 4233:^ 4136:^ 4118:. 4107:^ 4075:^ 4031:. 4013:. 3956:. 3952:. 3936:^ 3889:^ 3871:. 3841:. 3789:^ 3765:; 3744:^ 3730:. 3707:. 3695:31 3689:. 3659:. 3651:. 3641:74 3639:. 3635:. 3568:^ 3551:. 3516:. 3480:. 3291:. 3167:, 3163:, 3090:. 3036:. 3009:. 2964:, 2868:. 2730:. 2722:, 2673:. 2653:, 2534:, 2507:, 2239:. 2017:: 1896:. 1546:, 1491:, 1487:, 1456:, 1160:. 1121:. 1091:, 864:, 848:, 789:. 707:, 547:, 543:, 518:, 514:, 510:, 506:, 452:, 448:, 444:, 440:, 436:, 432:, 428:, 424:, 420:, 416:, 331:. 258:. 127:- 123:- 8113:e 8106:t 8099:v 6936:e 6929:t 6922:v 6882:. 6756:. 6720:. 6622:. 6552:. 6520:) 6451:. 6358:. 6315:. 6257:. 6236:. 6215:. 6194:. 6173:. 6146:. 6119:. 6092:. 6063:. 6036:. 6000:. 5973:. 5954:. 5927:. 5862:. 5832:. 5801:. 5761:. 5700:. 5653:. 5626:. 5530:. 5518:: 5512:2 5495:. 5491:: 5453:. 5400:. 5373:. 5348:. 5321:. 5285:. 5174:. 5147:. 5127:: 5104:. 5052:. 5027:. 5000:. 4911:. 4870:. 4852:. 4822:) 4808:. 4796:: 4750:. 4723:. 4696:. 4667:. 4621:. 4575:. 4548:. 4530:. 4512:. 4486:. 4455:. 4415:. 4403:: 4378:5 4357:. 4330:. 4296:. 4261:. 4160:. 4130:. 4101:. 4069:. 4042:. 4017:. 3987:. 3958:6 3913:. 3883:. 3857:. 3783:. 3715:. 3701:: 3674:. 3647:: 3617:. 3562:. 3537:. 3501:. 2933:) 2927:( 2922:) 2918:( 2914:. 2900:. 2172:" 2057:" 1180:( 1003:) 999:( 995:. 389:( 365:' 171:e 164:t 157:v 78:( 56:) 52:( 48:. 38:.

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.