391:
137:
42:
1244:
399:
144:
1292:
566:
Due to the high altitude of the pass, and its continental location, the climate is cool or cold all year round, and receives a fair amount of precipitation year-round (the majority of which is snow). Snow usually falls from late
September until late June, although during cool spells, it can snow at
567:
the height of summer. Most years, permanent snow fields remain at the pass, due to the temperature rarely rising above 15 °C. This area has a long winter season, with little precipitation mostly in the form of snow, and low humidity. The
1535:
500:
378:(KWO), which resulted in the expansion and diversion of the pass road. The KWO now promotes the pass and surrounding area as a visitor attraction, as part of its
1509:
1316:
245:. The road is normally closed between October and May, due to the high snowfall on the pass. As it is the only direct road pass between the cantons of
485:
99:
1602:
292:
The first fully documented use of the
Grimsel Pass dates back to the 14th century, although it has been suggested that the pass was used in
273:
495:(2,160 metres or 7,090 feet), a natural lake that has been enlarged into a reservoir. To the west of the pass and lake is the peak of the
1607:
136:
414:, to the south, with the summit of the pass lying on the cantonal boundary. The northern slopes of the pass are in the Bernese
1257:
402:
View from the summit of the pass looking east with
Gletsch in the valley below, and the Furka Pass climbing the opposite side
1597:
1446:
1406:
1612:
488:(1,980 metres or 6,500 feet). Here the final climb to the summit commences, with several more sweeping hairpin bends.
568:
297:
1592:
370:
The track over the pass was not upgraded to a paved road until 1894. Between the 1920s and the 1950s, several
1320:
390:
92:
1572:
1567:
394:
View from the summit of the pass looking north over the
Grimselsee, Grimsel Hospice and Räterichsbodensee
371:
1342:
1262:
1477:
277:
1587:
1487:
1472:
491:
At the summit are several hotels and an extensive area of parking. Here the road runs alongside the
17:
464:
Beyond
Guttannen, and still following the river, the road passes a pair of short tunnels to
469:
375:
1480:= Inventaire suisse des installations à câbles = Inventario svizzero degli impianti a fune
477:
316:
track over the
Grimsel. In 1400, the hospice on the pass is mentioned for the first time.
253:
across the
Bernese Alps, attempts are made to keep the road open as long as possible with
8:
472:, the steepest in Switzerland, is located. After Handegg the road climbs through several
312:, signed an agreement in which it was agreed to provide for free and secure trade by the
258:
52:
223:
1562:
1179:
1132:
1084:
572:
515:
231:
547:
364:
187:
429:(595 metres or 1,952 feet), from where access is possible down the Aare valley to
1430:
1370:
1319:[Passes in Switzerland] (in German). Touring Club Schweiz. Archived from
179:
171:
1450:
1401:
425:
The approach to the
Grimsel Pass from the north commences in the small town of
407:
281:
246:
80:
65:
506:
From the
Totesee the pass road descends steeply through more hairpin bends to
438:
41:
1581:
846:
531:
523:
473:
450:
195:
114:
101:
543:
527:
320:
203:
1243:
1249:
555:
454:
379:
332:
293:
254:
199:
73:
300:. In 1397, the Landschaften of Pomat, Goms and Hasli, and the cities of
1226:
551:
519:
499:(2,764 metres or 9,068 feet), whilst to the east is the mountain range
481:
430:
324:
301:
237:
A paved road follows the pass, running 38 kilometres (24 mi) from
206:
at an elevation of 2,164 metres (7,100 ft). The pass connects the
542:(1,346 metres or 4,416 feet). At the latter, a junction is made with
496:
458:
426:
415:
398:
360:
262:
242:
227:
539:
535:
442:
419:
336:
328:
266:
207:
1435:(in German). Verlag des Historischen Vereins Obwalden. p. 43.
511:
215:
1541:. Swiss Federal Office of Meteorology and Climatology, MeteoSwiss
526:, as well as the lower level route down the Rhône valley towards
507:
492:
465:
446:
238:
411:
356:
344:
340:
280:
8 of
Switzerland. It has been used on several occasions by the
250:
69:
1536:"Climate Normals Grimsel Hospiza (Reference period 1991−2020)"
1432:
Obwaldens Weg nach Süden: durch Oberhasli, Goms und Eschental
510:(1,759 metres or 5,771 feet) in the most upper valley of the
468:(1,378 metres or 4,521 feet), where the lower station of the
219:
1568:
Cycling: Map, elevation chart, route description and photos
434:
352:
348:
313:
309:
305:
211:
85:
363:
came north. This trade continued until the opening of the
1473:"61,061 Handegg - Gelmersee, Innertkirchen, funicular"
261:
service uses the pass several times a day, connecting
218:. In so doing, and as the Aare is a tributary of the
27:
Mountain pass in Switzerland through the Bernese Alps
1239:
586:Climate data for Grimsel Hospiz: 1980m (1991–2020)
418:, whilst the southern slopes are within the Valais
480:reservoir. A further climb brings the road to the
453:(625 metres or 2,051 feet), where the road to the
1579:
1343:"Meiringen–Grimsel–Oberwald (Grimselpass-Linie)"
476:and an 850 metres (2,790 ft) tunnel to the
374:were constructed in the area around the pass by
457:diverges, and continues alongside the Aare to
327:passes, a regional trade route between the
1528:
406:The Grimsel Pass connects the cantons of
1396:
1394:
1392:
397:
389:
319:The Grimsel Pass formed, along with the
1428:
1287:
1285:
1283:
1281:
1279:
1277:
14:
1580:
1573:Pictures from Grimselpass, summer 2011
1365:
1363:
1603:Mountain passes of the canton of Bern
1389:
1258:List of highest paved roads in Europe
534:. A short distance down the Goms are
449:. The approach passes the village of
272:The Grimsel Pass road is part of the
1407:Historical Dictionary of Switzerland
1274:
143:
1563:Current weather on the Grimsel Pass
1439:
1360:
518:. Here connection is made with the
24:
1465:
25:
1624:
1556:
538:(1,377 metres or 4,518 feet) and
1377:. SwitzerlandMobility Foundation
1242:
296:and also, in 1211, by troops of
210:, the upper valley of the river
142:
135:
40:
571:classifies the climate here as
214:, with the upper valley of the
1608:Mountain passes of Switzerland
1502:
1422:
1335:
1309:
503:(2,481 metres or 8,140 feet).
461:(1,057 metres or 3,468 feet).
13:
1:
1510:"Climate Summary for Grimsel"
1268:
919:Average snowfall cm (inches)
569:Köppen climate classification
298:Berthold V, Duke of Zähringen
1484:Swiss Inventory of Cableways
1410:(in German). 30 January 2006
385:
7:
1598:Mountain passes of the Alps
1235:
989:Average precipitation days
775:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
635:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
372:hydro-electric power plants
10:
1629:
1478:Schweizer Seilbahninventar
1429:Küchler, Remigius (2003).
1297:(Map). Swiss Confederation
1224:
585:
575:, and abbreviates this as
561:
287:
1613:Mountain passes of Valais
1488:Federal Office of Culture
1177:
1130:
1082:
1035:
988:
918:
844:
774:
704:
634:
629:
626:
623:
620:
617:
614:
611:
608:
605:
602:
599:
596:
593:
590:
416:municipality of Guttannen
130:
91:
79:
61:
51:
39:
34:
1404:[Grimsel Pass].
420:municipality of Obergoms
347:were sent south, whilst
1348:. Bundesamt für Verkehr
1263:List of mountain passes
222:, the pass crosses the
156:Location in Switzerland
1317:"Pässe in der Schweiz"
522:, connecting with the
403:
395:
191:
183:
175:
46:The summit of the pass
1449:. KWO. Archived from
401:
393:
1447:"Grimsel Experience"
470:Gelmerbahn funicular
410:, to the north, and
376:Kraftwerke Oberhasli
278:national cycle route
115:46.56200°N 8.33900°E
1486:] (in German).
1036:Average snowy days
705:Daily mean °C (°F)
259:PostBus Switzerland
111: /
1593:Bern–Valais border
1323:on 21 October 2014
484:reservoir and the
404:
396:
224:continental divide
57:2,164 m (7,100 ft)
1232:
1231:
1180:possible sunshine
1085:relative humidity
478:Räterichsbodensee
437:, and across the
232:Mediterranean Sea
192:Passo del Grimsel
164:
163:
120:46.56200; 8.33900
16:(Redirected from
1620:
1588:Bernese Oberland
1551:
1550:
1548:
1546:
1540:
1532:
1526:
1525:
1523:
1521:
1506:
1500:
1499:
1497:
1495:
1469:
1463:
1462:
1460:
1458:
1453:on 25 April 2016
1443:
1437:
1436:
1426:
1420:
1419:
1417:
1415:
1398:
1387:
1386:
1384:
1382:
1367:
1358:
1357:
1355:
1353:
1347:
1339:
1333:
1332:
1330:
1328:
1313:
1307:
1306:
1304:
1302:
1294:map.geo.admin.ch
1289:
1252:
1247:
1246:
1039:
992:
583:
582:
548:canton of Ticino
365:Gotthard railway
146:
145:
139:
126:
125:
123:
122:
121:
116:
112:
109:
108:
107:
104:
44:
32:
31:
21:
1628:
1627:
1623:
1622:
1621:
1619:
1618:
1617:
1578:
1577:
1559:
1554:
1544:
1542:
1538:
1534:
1533:
1529:
1519:
1517:
1514:weatherbase.com
1508:
1507:
1503:
1493:
1491:
1471:
1470:
1466:
1456:
1454:
1445:
1444:
1440:
1427:
1423:
1413:
1411:
1400:
1399:
1390:
1380:
1378:
1369:
1368:
1361:
1351:
1349:
1345:
1341:
1340:
1336:
1326:
1324:
1315:
1314:
1310:
1300:
1298:
1291:
1290:
1275:
1271:
1248:
1241:
1238:
1233:
1037:
990:
983:
978:
973:
968:
963:
958:
953:
948:
943:
938:
933:
928:
923:
913:
908:
903:
898:
893:
888:
883:
878:
873:
868:
863:
858:
853:
839:
834:
829:
824:
819:
814:
809:
804:
799:
794:
789:
784:
779:
769:
764:
759:
754:
749:
744:
739:
734:
729:
724:
719:
714:
709:
699:
694:
689:
684:
679:
674:
669:
664:
659:
654:
649:
644:
639:
564:
486:Grimsel Hospice
388:
382:tourism brand.
290:
202:, crossing the
160:
159:
158:
157:
154:
153:
152:
151:
147:
119:
117:
113:
110:
105:
102:
100:
98:
97:
47:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1626:
1616:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1576:
1575:
1570:
1565:
1558:
1557:External links
1555:
1553:
1552:
1527:
1501:
1464:
1438:
1421:
1388:
1359:
1334:
1308:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1266:
1265:
1260:
1254:
1253:
1237:
1234:
1230:
1229:
1222:
1221:
1218:
1215:
1212:
1209:
1206:
1203:
1200:
1197:
1194:
1191:
1188:
1185:
1182:
1175:
1174:
1171:
1168:
1165:
1162:
1159:
1156:
1153:
1150:
1147:
1144:
1141:
1138:
1135:
1133:sunshine hours
1128:
1127:
1124:
1121:
1118:
1115:
1112:
1109:
1106:
1103:
1100:
1097:
1094:
1091:
1088:
1080:
1079:
1076:
1073:
1070:
1067:
1064:
1061:
1058:
1055:
1052:
1049:
1046:
1043:
1040:
1033:
1032:
1029:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1017:
1014:
1011:
1008:
1005:
1002:
999:
996:
993:
986:
985:
980:
975:
970:
965:
960:
955:
950:
945:
940:
935:
930:
925:
920:
916:
915:
910:
905:
900:
895:
890:
885:
880:
875:
870:
865:
860:
855:
850:
842:
841:
836:
831:
826:
821:
816:
811:
806:
801:
796:
791:
786:
781:
776:
772:
771:
766:
761:
756:
751:
746:
741:
736:
731:
726:
721:
716:
711:
706:
702:
701:
696:
691:
686:
681:
676:
671:
666:
661:
656:
651:
646:
641:
636:
632:
631:
628:
625:
622:
619:
616:
613:
610:
607:
604:
601:
598:
595:
592:
588:
587:
581:
563:
560:
387:
384:
289:
286:
282:Tour de Suisse
184:Col du Grimsel
162:
161:
155:
149:
148:
141:
140:
134:
133:
132:
131:
128:
127:
95:
89:
88:
83:
77:
76:
63:
59:
58:
55:
49:
48:
45:
37:
36:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1625:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1585:
1583:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1560:
1537:
1531:
1515:
1511:
1505:
1489:
1485:
1481:
1479:
1474:
1468:
1452:
1448:
1442:
1434:
1433:
1425:
1409:
1408:
1403:
1402:"Grimselpass"
1397:
1395:
1393:
1376:
1372:
1366:
1364:
1344:
1338:
1322:
1318:
1312:
1296:
1295:
1288:
1286:
1284:
1282:
1280:
1278:
1273:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1255:
1251:
1245:
1240:
1228:
1223:
1219:
1216:
1213:
1210:
1207:
1204:
1201:
1198:
1195:
1192:
1189:
1186:
1183:
1181:
1176:
1172:
1169:
1166:
1163:
1160:
1157:
1154:
1151:
1148:
1145:
1142:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:Mean monthly
1129:
1125:
1122:
1119:
1116:
1113:
1110:
1107:
1104:
1101:
1098:
1095:
1092:
1089:
1086:
1081:
1077:
1074:
1071:
1068:
1065:
1062:
1059:
1056:
1053:
1050:
1047:
1044:
1041:
1034:
1030:
1027:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1009:
1006:
1003:
1000:
997:
994:
987:
981:
976:
971:
966:
961:
956:
951:
946:
941:
936:
931:
926:
921:
917:
911:
906:
901:
896:
891:
886:
881:
876:
871:
866:
861:
856:
851:
848:
847:precipitation
843:
837:
832:
827:
822:
817:
812:
807:
802:
797:
792:
787:
782:
777:
773:
767:
762:
757:
752:
747:
742:
737:
732:
727:
722:
717:
712:
707:
703:
697:
692:
687:
682:
677:
672:
667:
662:
657:
652:
647:
642:
637:
633:
589:
584:
580:
578:
574:
570:
559:
557:
553:
549:
545:
541:
537:
533:
529:
525:
524:canton of Uri
521:
517:
513:
509:
504:
502:
498:
494:
489:
487:
483:
479:
475:
474:hairpin bends
471:
467:
462:
460:
456:
452:
451:Innertkirchen
448:
444:
440:
436:
432:
428:
423:
421:
417:
413:
409:
400:
392:
383:
381:
377:
373:
368:
366:
362:
358:
354:
350:
346:
342:
338:
334:
330:
326:
322:
317:
315:
311:
307:
303:
299:
295:
285:
283:
279:
275:
270:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
240:
235:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
209:
205:
201:
197:
196:mountain pass
193:
189:
185:
181:
177:
173:
169:
138:
129:
124:
96:
94:
90:
87:
84:
82:
78:
75:
71:
67:
64:
60:
56:
54:
50:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
1543:. Retrieved
1530:
1520:11 September
1518:. Retrieved
1516:. CantyMedia
1513:
1504:
1492:. Retrieved
1483:
1476:
1467:
1457:17 September
1455:. Retrieved
1451:the original
1441:
1431:
1424:
1412:. Retrieved
1405:
1379:. Retrieved
1374:
1371:"Aare Route"
1350:. Retrieved
1337:
1325:. Retrieved
1321:the original
1311:
1299:. Retrieved
1293:
849:mm (inches)
576:
565:
544:Nufenen Pass
530:through the
505:
490:
463:
424:
405:
369:
318:
291:
271:
255:snow ploughs
236:
226:between the
204:Bernese Alps
168:Grimsel Pass
167:
165:
150:Grimsel Pass
35:Grimsel Pass
29:
1250:Alps portal
556:Domodossola
546:, into the
455:Susten Pass
439:Brünig Pass
380:Grimselwelt
333:Domodossola
294:Roman times
276:, which is
200:Switzerland
176:Grimselpass
118: /
93:Coordinates
74:Switzerland
1582:Categories
1545:26 January
1494:31 October
1414:17 October
1381:29 October
1352:17 October
1327:17 October
1301:17 October
1269:References
1227:MeteoSwiss
1038:(≥ 1.0 cm)
991:(≥ 1.0 mm)
558:in Italy.
552:Gries Pass
550:, and the
520:Furka Pass
482:Grimselsee
431:Interlaken
302:Interlaken
274:Aare Route
106:08°20.34′E
103:46°33.72′N
573:subarctic
501:Schafberg
497:Sidelhorn
459:Guttannen
427:Meiringen
386:Geography
367:in 1882.
361:olive oil
263:Meiringen
243:Meiringen
228:North Sea
53:Elevation
1375:Veloland
1236:See also
1225:Source:
1178:Percent
1083:Average
845:Average
540:Ulrichen
536:Oberwald
516:Obergoms
443:Obwalden
337:Lombardy
335:and the
329:Haslital
267:Oberwald
230:and the
208:Haslital
62:Location
914:(72.2)
840:(30.9)
835:(20.8)
830:(26.4)
825:(34.5)
820:(39.6)
815:(45.1)
810:(44.6)
805:(40.8)
800:(34.3)
795:(27.1)
790:(22.1)
785:(17.8)
780:(18.7)
770:(36.1)
765:(25.7)
760:(30.7)
755:(39.2)
750:(44.4)
745:(50.5)
740:(50.4)
735:(46.8)
730:(39.7)
725:(32.4)
720:(27.3)
715:(23.2)
710:(23.9)
700:(41.4)
695:(30.4)
690:(35.1)
685:(44.2)
680:(49.5)
675:(55.9)
670:(55.8)
665:(52.5)
660:(45.1)
655:(37.4)
650:(32.5)
645:(28.4)
640:(28.8)
562:Climate
508:Gletsch
493:Totesee
466:Handegg
447:Lucerne
339:plain.
321:Nufenen
288:History
239:Gletsch
194:) is a
188:Italian
18:Grimsel
1490:. 2011
1173:1,435
1031:151.7
984:(452)
964:(7.5)
959:(1.2)
954:(0.8)
949:(4.7)
909:(7.2)
904:(6.6)
899:(5.1)
894:(5.1)
889:(5.5)
884:(5.0)
879:(5.0)
874:(6.3)
869:(5.9)
864:(6.7)
859:(6.4)
854:(7.5)
591:Month
514:, the
412:Valais
345:cattle
341:Cheese
251:Valais
180:French
172:German
70:Valais
1539:(PDF)
1482:[
1346:(PDF)
1078:94.0
1075:14.1
1072:11.1
1051:11.6
1048:14.1
1045:13.5
1042:13.4
1028:12.7
1025:11.6
1022:10.8
1019:11.3
1016:13.8
1013:13.4
1010:14.6
1007:13.9
1004:12.5
1001:13.2
998:11.8
995:12.1
982:1,147
979:(71)
974:(56)
969:(20)
944:(27)
939:(53)
934:(70)
929:(71)
924:(70)
912:1,834
630:Year
554:, to
512:Rhône
325:Gries
220:Rhine
216:Rhône
81:Range
1547:2022
1522:2013
1496:2014
1459:2014
1416:2014
1383:2014
1354:2014
1329:2014
1303:2014
1164:115
1161:140
1158:169
1155:178
1152:158
1149:135
1146:123
1143:129
1087:(%)
1069:5.5
1066:2.3
1063:0.3
1060:0.4
1057:1.5
1054:6.2
838:−0.6
833:−6.2
828:−3.1
793:−2.7
788:−5.5
783:−7.9
778:−7.4
763:−3.5
758:−0.7
743:10.3
738:10.2
718:−2.6
713:−4.9
708:−4.5
693:−0.9
673:13.3
668:13.2
663:11.4
643:−2.0
638:−1.8
627:Dec
624:Nov
621:Oct
618:Sep
615:Aug
612:Jul
609:Jun
606:May
603:Apr
600:Mar
597:Feb
594:Jan
532:Goms
528:Brig
445:and
435:Bern
433:and
408:Bern
359:and
357:corn
353:rice
349:wine
343:and
331:and
323:and
314:mule
310:Bern
308:and
306:Thun
265:and
257:. A
249:and
247:Bern
212:Aare
166:The
86:Alps
66:Bern
1220:45
1217:44
1214:41
1211:47
1208:48
1205:50
1202:49
1199:44
1196:38
1193:39
1190:45
1187:48
1184:49
1170:57
1167:64
1140:95
1137:72
1126:72
1123:67
1120:71
1117:71
1114:77
1111:76
1108:77
1105:77
1102:76
1099:74
1096:72
1093:67
1090:65
977:181
972:142
937:134
932:177
927:180
922:177
907:184
902:168
897:129
892:129
887:139
882:126
877:127
872:159
867:150
862:169
857:163
852:190
823:1.4
818:4.2
813:7.3
808:7.0
803:4.9
798:1.3
768:2.3
753:4.0
748:6.9
733:8.2
728:4.3
723:0.2
698:5.2
688:1.7
683:6.8
678:9.7
658:7.3
653:3.0
648:0.3
577:Dfc
441:to
241:to
198:in
1584::
1512:.
1475:.
1391:^
1373:.
1362:^
1276:^
967:51
962:19
947:12
942:69
579:.
422:.
355:,
351:,
304:,
284:.
269:.
234:.
190::
186:;
182::
178:;
174::
72:,
1549:.
1524:.
1498:.
1461:.
1418:.
1385:.
1356:.
1331:.
1305:.
957:3
952:2
170:(
68:/
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.