Greeks in Albania - Knowledge

3341:. (2): 430. "Another factor contributing to the lower rate of increase in the Greek minority is the internal movement of the ethnic Greeks. The women who marry non-Greeks outside the minority areas often give up their Greek nationality. The same thing can be said about the ethnic Greeks, especially those with university training, who would be employed outside their villages. In particular, those working in large cities like Tirana very often would not declare their Greek nationality."; p. 431: "As can be seen from Table I, the preponderant number of Greek nationals, 57,602, live in southern Albania, south of the Shkumbin River. Only 1,156 ethnic Greeks reside outside of this region, principally in the cities of Tirana, Durres and Elbasan. Thus, in southern Albania, with an area of 13,000 square kilometers and a population of 1,377,810, the Greek minority makes up 4.18 percent of the overall population. But the highest concentration of the Greek minority is located in an area of I ,000 square kilometers in the enclaves of Pogon, Dropull and Vurg, specifically, the townships of Lower Dropull, Upper Dropull and Pogon, in the district of Gjirokastra; the townships of Vergo, Finiq, Aliko, Mesopotam and the city of Delvina in the district of Delvina; and the townships of Livadhja, Dhiver and the city of Saranda, in the district of Saranda. This concentration has a total population of 53,986 ethnic Greeks. In turn, these enclaves are within the districts of Gjirokastra, Delvina and Saranda, with an area of 2,234 square kilometers which contains a total of 56,452 ethnic Greeks, or 36.6 percent of the general population of 154,141 in the region." 3121:"An issue that relates to the above is that in recent years Albanian citizens who can demonstrate adequate knowledge of the Vlach language or Vlach cultural heritage have been recognised by Greece of being of Greek origin. They have consequently enjoyed privileged treatment by the Greek consulates in the issuing of visas. Some have argued that this might represent an attempt by Greece to introduce ‘new blood’ to the minority in order to compensate for the loss due to migration (Tsitselikis and Christopoulos 2003:: 30-3). Though some Vlachs can claim descent from Greece (Baltsiotis 2003: 1099; Winnifirth 2002: 26, 164), it is not clear that Greece is trying to create a ‘new minority’. For instance, in the 2001 Albanian elections Greece did not display interest in the electoral procedure in areas with Vlach speaking population (Baltsiotis 2003: 110). Furthermore, it has been argued that many of those who have presented themselves as ‘Helleno-Vlachs’ have done so in order to have access to various benefits (such as working vises and scholarships) rather than because they have a distinguishing Greek identity (Baltsiotis 2003: 89-109 Christopoulos 2003: 147-8; Schwander-Sivers 1999)." 3053:"Such pro-Greek feelings also draw power from the Vlachs, part of which for historical reasons had developed cultural affinity with Greece. The recent socio-political changes in Albania have brought on this change. Work in Greece is of vital importance, so in order to acquire entry or a work permit in Greece, you have to declare being a member of the Greek Minority or prove your 'Greek origin', which has acquired tremendous social and economic value in Albania. Different identity cards were provided by the Greek state to 'Greeks by descent' (homogeneis), i.e. to Albanian citizens claiming Greek origin. A great number of Vlachs in the south-east of Albania have also claimed Greek homogeneis identity based on their pro-Greek social networks and identity idioms of the past. There have even been cases of Albanian Muslims who made similar claims by falsifying their Albanian documents. This is the potential effect of Greek policy, since people in Albania believe that that there is discrimination by the Greek state against Muslims or 'non-Greeks' in favour of 'Christians' or those of 'Greek origin'." 3286:. LIT Verlag. p. 99. "According to the latest census in the area, the Greek-speaking population is larger but not necessarily continuous and concentrated. The exclusively Greek-speaking villages, apart from Himarë, are Queparo Siperme, Dhërmi and Palasë. The rest are inhabited by Albanian-speaking Orthodox Christians (Kallivretakis 1995:25-58)."; pp. 129-130. "The Greek minority of Albania is found in the southern part of the country and it mostly constitutes a compact group of people. Apart from the cities (Gjirokastër, Sarandë), whose population is mixed, the villages of these two areas, which are officially recognized as minority areas, are in the vast majority of their population Greek and their historical presence in this geographical space, has led to an identification of the group with this place." 3013:, p. 6: "In contrast, Albanian governments use a much lower figure of 58,000 which rests on the unrevised definition of "minority" adopted during the communist period. Under this definition, minority status was limited to those who lived in 99 villages in the southern border areas, thereby excluding important concentrations of Greek settlement in Vlora (perhaps 8000 people in 1994) and in adjoining areas along the coast, ancestral Greek towns such as Himara, and ethnic Greeks living elsewhere throughout the country. Mixed villages outside this designated zone, even those with a clear majority of ethnic Greeks, were not considered minority areas and therefore were denied any Greek-language cultural or educational provisions." 1966:, in 1942, by Greek immigrants from Epirus (both from the Greek and Albanian part). One of the organization's main goals has been the protection of the human rights of the Greek minority in Albania and to call on the Albanian Government to enhance its full acceptance within the community of responsible nations by restoring to the Greek minority its educational, religious, political, linguistic and cultural rights due them under bilateral and international agreements signed by Albania's representatives since the country was created in 1913, including the right to declare their ethnic and religious affiliation in a census monitored by international observers. 330: 1986:) was founded in 1982 as a Federation of various organizations representing migrants who originated from the region of Epirus throughout Australia. It is known for its dedication to the maintenance and development of Epirotic culture in Australia, its passionate championing of the rights of the Greek minority of Northern Epirus, and plays a prominent role in the life of the Greek community in Australia. It has donated over one million dollars to works of a charitable and philanthropic nature for the Greeks of Northern Epirus. It is also affiliated with the World Council of Epirotes Abroad and the World Council of Hellenes Abroad. 457: 2720:, p. 21: "Teil diverser Albanisierungskampagnen war schließlich auch das Dekret Nr.5339 vom 23.9.1975 über die Änderung unpassender Vor- und Zunamen, das die Vergabe von "in politischer, ideologischer moralischer Hinsicht ungeeigneter Vornamen" unterbinden sollte und sich wenn auch nicht direkt, so doch zumindest mittelbar gegen die Minderheiten richtete. Im selben Kontext steht die forcierte Änderung geographischer Bezeichnungen (insbes. von Ortsnamen) mit religiösem oder fremdsprachlichem Bezug in dieser Zeitphase. Sogar archäologische Stätten der Griechen- und Römerzeit wurden in "illyrische" umbenannt." 1268: 647: 688:), because they were spoken by populations living under virtual autonomy during Ottoman rule due to the rugged nature of the region. Thus, separated from other Greek dialects, the Northern Epirote Greek dialects underwent slower evolution, preserving a more archaic and faithful picture of the medieval Greek vernacular. The isolation of Albania during the years of communist rule, which separated the Greeks living in Albania from other Greek communities, also contributed to the slower evolution and differentiation of the local Greek dialects. 515: 805:, the Orthodox faith adhered to by most ethnic Greeks was banned entirely alongside the other religious faiths all over the country. The process started in 1949, with the confiscation and nationalisation of Church property and further intensified in 1967, when the state launched its atheistic campaign. However, some private practice managed to survive. This campaign was also part of the state persecution against the identity of the Greek people; as many of their traditions were closely related to Eastern Christianity. 260: 357:

live in the areas which are recognized as minority zones. The last census that included ethnicity, from 1989, included only the numbers of the Greek minority in the minority zones. Ethnic Greeks living outside those areas were not counted as such. This has had a practical effect in the area of education: With the exception of the officially recognized Greek minority zones, where teaching was held in both the Greek and Albanian languages, in all other areas of Albania lessons were taught only in the Albanian language.

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Greece). Greek nationalist orgnaziations claimed that Greeks in Albania were around 250,000. According to Bideleux and Jeffries (2006), Western estimates at the time considered them to be around 200,000. According to Miranda Vickers (2010), Albanian sources noted the Greek population at the time between 40-50,000. She also notes that the high Greek official figure would likely have had to include Orthodox communities such as Aromanians and Albanians.

2708:, p. 6: "In addition, many Greeks were forcibly removed from the minority zones to other parts of the country as a product of communist population policy, an important and constant element of which was to pre-empt ethnic sources of political dissent. Greek place-names were changed to Albanian names, while use of the Greek language, prohibited everywhere outside the minority zones, was prohibited for many official purposes within them as well." 449: 3299:

the Drinos valley near Gjirokastër. Even in these areas there are pockets of Albania speech, and almost all Greek-speakers are bilingual. Emigration to Greece has in the past ten years both emptied certain villages and increased the number of Greek-speakers. Pro-Greek feelings may have existed at other opportune times among people who spoke Albanian at home, but were Orthodox in religion and spoke Greek in commercial dealing or at church."

6704: 376:(Vlachs) in south-eastern Albania, as well as some Muslim Albanians, have claimed Greek identity based on pro-Greek social networks and identity idioms of the past. Also, Aromanians from villages around Vlorë, who identified as "Helleno-Vlach", were able to obtain visas and work permits without any difficulties. It has been suggested that a certain number of Aromanians have claimed to be Greek in exchange for benefits; such as Greek 773: 826: 544:, founded in January 1991, took an active role on minority issues. Omonoia was banned in the parliamentary elections of March 1991, because it violated the Albanian law which forbade 'formation of parties on a religious, ethnic and regional basis'. This situation resulted in a number of strong protests not only from the Greek side, but also from international organizations. Finally, on behalf of Omonoia, the 393: 1196: 603:

the form of a questionnaire. Another issue with the special ID card had to do with ethnic Albanians using fake documents which presented them as members of the Greek minority to obtain it. In 2008, the citizenship law change in Greece allowed for holders of special ID cards to obtain Greek citizenship and about 45,000 did so just in the first three years of its implementation. The

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outside the "official minority zones". In 2006, the establishment of a Greek-language university in Gjirokastër was agreed upon after discussions between the Albanian and Greek government. Also in 2006, after years of unanswered demands by the local community, a private Greek-language school opened in the town of Himarë, at the precise location where the Orthodox missionary

1187:. The school currently has five teachers and 115 pupils. The Albanian government systematically persecutes Greek communities using mandatory demolition orders, further provocation has come on issuing the demolition orders on Greek national holidays. These are often under the proviso of development but only effect ethnic Greeks and restrict and target educational buildings. 437:. In that way, according to the Greek State Council, the Greek ethnic origin can be granted on the basis of cultural ancestry (sharing "common historical memories" and/or links with "historic homelands and culture"), Greek descent (Greek Albanians have to prove that the birthplace of their parents or grandparents is in Northern Epirus), language, and religion. 665:. Despite the relatively small distances between the various town and villages, there exists some dialectal variation, most noticeably in accent. Though Northern Epirote is a southern dialect, it is located far north of the reduced unstressed vowel system isogloss with the archaic disyllabic -ea. Thus, the provenance of the dialect ultimately remains obscure. 465:

Some Greek speakers are also located within the wider Korçë region. Due to both forced and voluntary internal migration of Greeks within Albania during the communist era, some Greek speakers are also located within the wider Përmet and Tepelenë regions. Outside the area defined as Northern Epirus, two coastal Greek speaking villages exist near Vlorë;

1166:(1921). However, under a policy of assimilation, the Greek schools (there were over 360 until 1913) were gradually forced to close and Greek education was virtually eliminated by 1934. Following the intervention by the League of Nations, a limited number of schools, only those inside the "official minority zones", were reopened. 4750:, Russell King, Nicola Mai, Stephanie Schwandner-Sievers, Sussex Academic Press, 2005, p. 68: The unprecedented repression (even by the standards of a communist regime) of religion was a further attack on the identity of ethnic Greeks, many of whose traditions and customs related closely to Orthodox Christianity. 918:. Many of the educated men that supported Greek culture and education in the region, then the culture of the Orthodox Patriarchate, were Aromanians by origin. In 1905, Greek education was flourishing in the region, as the entire Orthodox population, including Orthodox Albanians, were educated in Greek schools. 490:

are violated by the Government which have targeted the Greek population via police and secret service according to Human Rights organisations. Greek communities have been targeted by development projects and had their homes demolished in alleged ethnic targeting of Greeks from Southern Albania. Also,

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hold different and often conflicting estimations, as they have done so for the last 20 years. Most Western sources put the number at around 200,000. The Albanian government in the 1989 census estimated around 60,000, while the Greek government supports a figure of 300,000. Furthermore, 13,329 ethnic

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ones. Greeks from the "minority zones" were also frequently forcibly moved to other parts of the country since they were seen as possible sources of dissent and ethnic tension. In post-1990 era, these issues, including the emerging subject of private property rights, continue to persist to an extent.

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An issue that relates to the above is that in recent years Albanian citizens who can demonstrate adequate knowledge of the Vlach language or Vlach cultural heritage have been recognised by Greece of being of Greek origin. They have consequently enjoyed privileged treatment by the Greek consulates in

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The Panepirotic Federation of Australia's former president, Mr Petros Petranis has notably completed a study of Epirotic migration to Australia, which is titled "Epirots in Australia" (Greek: Οι Ηπειρώτες στην Αυστραλία), published by the National Centre for Hellenic Studies, La Trobe University, in

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Omonoia has been the center of more than one political controversy in Albania. A major political controversy erupted in 1994 when five ethnic Greek members of Omonoia were arrested, investigated, and tried for treason. Their arrest was substantially marred by procedural shortcomings in the search of

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system which privileged Muslims and disadvantaged Christians as second class citizens who received fewer political, social, and economic rights. Orthodox Christianity during the Ottoman period remained dominant in many areas and became an important reason for preserving the Greek language, which was

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Northern Epirotes also emigrated to Australia, where they are active in raising political issues related to their motherland and the rights of the Greek populations still living there. The largest number of such persons are in the state of Victoria with further communities in the states of New South

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A number of Northern Epirotes have migrated since the late 19th century to the Americas, and are generally integrated in the local Greek-American communities. The Pan-Epirotic Union of America, an organization which consists of 26 branches in various cities, according to its estimates counted nearly

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A special ID card for ethnic Greeks from Albania was issued in 2001 which was received by 189,000 individuals who resided in Greece at the time. For ethnic Greeks from Albania this measure was seen as treating them as "lower class citizens" as in order to obtain it their "Greekness" was examined in

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In more recent years, tensions have surrounded the participation of candidates of the Unity for Human Rights Party in Albanian elections. In 2000, the Albanian municipal elections were criticised by international human rights groups for "serious irregularities" reported to have been directed against

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Tirana's official minority policy defines the Greek origin of Albanian citizens according to the language, religion, birth and ancestors originating from the areas of the so-called "minority zones". The Albanian law on minorities acknowledges the rights of the Greek minority only to those people who

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The story of pu: The grammaticalisation in space and time of a Modern Greek complementiser. December 1998. University of Melbourne. Nick Nicholas. p. 504: "Why Himara or Argyrokastro would have been significantly more archaic than any number of mountains in Northern Greece (not counting those where

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During the years of the communist regime, Greek education was also limited to the so-called "minority zone", and even then pupils were taught only Albanian history and culture at the primary level. If a few Albanian families moved into a town or village, the minority's right to be educated in Greek

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became the new mayor of Himara. Goro who himself had acquired Greek citizenship as a member of the minority declared in his election campaign that "there are no Greeks in Himara" and that he had changed his name from "Gjergj" to "Jorgo". The Greek state revoked his citizenship in 2017 on grounds of

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Winnifrith, 2002, pp. 24-25: "But in spite of the efforts of Greek schools and churches near Vlorë, Berat and Korçë, Greek speech only really exists today in the extreme south-west of Albania near Butrint and along the border as far as Kakavia, in three villages along the coast near Himarë, and in

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Greek co ethnics who are Albanian citizens (Voreioepirotes) hold Special Identity Cards for Omogeneis (co-ethnics) (EDTO) issued by the Greek police. EDTO holders are not included in the Ministry of Interior data on aliens. After repeated requests, the Ministry of Interior has released data on the

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1937:

during their initial detention. Four of the five ethnic Greek members of Omonoia stated that, during their detention, authorities subjected them to physical and psychological pressure, including beatings, sleep deprivation, and threats of torture. The Albanian Government rejected these claims. The

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One of the major issues between the Albanian government and the Greek minority in Albania is that of education and the need for more Greek-language schools, due to overcrowded classrooms and unfulfilled demand. In addition, the Greek minority remands that Greek language education be made available

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The vast majority of ethnic Greeks from Albania have emigrated to Greece since the 1990s. According to a 2005 estimate more than 80% had migrated to Greece by then. In Greece, they were issued a "special identity card" in the 1990s. The special identity card was acquired not only by ethnic Greeks

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five ethnic Greeks also complained of lack of access to their families during the first 3 months of their 4-month investigation. During their trial, a demonstration by a group of about 100 Greek lawyers, journalists, and ethnic Greek citizens of Albania took place outside the courthouse. The

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was rejected by the Albanian authorities due to a three-year conviction in the past. Albanian electoral law allows participation in elections as a candidate after 10 years have passed from the later conviction of a candidate. In the following election most of the Greek minority abstained from the

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There have been many different claims about the size of the ethnic Greek minority in Albania. In the early 1990s, the figures claimed ranged from 50 to 60 thousand (official position of Albania based on the 1989 census within the designated minority zone), upwards of 300,000 (official position of

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The Greek minority in Albania is located mostly compactly, within the wider Gjirokastër and Sarandë regions and in four settlements within the coastal Himarë area where they form an overall majority population. Greek speaking settlements are also found within Përmet municipality, near the border.

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The Epirote Greek national flag, the flag of the former republic, is a white field outlined in pale blue and bearing a broad pale blue cross charged with a small, black double-headed Epirote eagle centered. The flag of the national movement is a blue field divided by a broad white cross centered

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if spoken outside the recognised so-called "minority zones" (which have remained after their establishment in the communist era) and even limitations on the official use of its language within those zones. During the same period many formerly Greek place-names were officially changed to Albanian

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traveled across much of Southern Albania in a mission to preserve the Orthodox faith there, and was executed as a Russian agent in the process. Due to reforms in the late Ottoman Empire and its ultimate collapse, legal discrimination against Christians in favor of Muslims was reduced and ceased

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A number of people from the prosperous Northern Epirote diaspora of the 18th-19th centuries made significant contributions not only to their homeland, but also to the Greek state and to the Greek world under Ottoman Turkish domination. They donated fortunes for the construction of educational,

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from Albania or people who could demonstrate an Aromanian heritage as Aromanians were recognized by Greece as being of Greek origin and Orthodox Albanians. In 2005, the right to obtain the special identity card was extended to non-Greek members in the families of ethnic Greeks. About 189,000

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Also, the ethnic Greek minority complained about the government's unwillingness to recognize ethnic Greek towns outside communist-era "minority zones," to utilize Greek in official documents and on public signs in ethnic Greek areas, or to include more ethnic Greeks in public administration.

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Gregoric, 2008, p. 111: "In order to establish control over the areas populated by the Greek minority, Enver Hoxha soon after 1945 declared the so called “minority zones” or zona e minoritarëve. The provinces of Gjirokastër, Sarandë and Delvina were declared as minority zones,

788:, Albania was divided between the Western (Catholic) and Eastern (Orthodox) rites, with much of the Southern regions where Greeks resided being loyal to the Orthodox rite. During the Ottoman era, the Orthodox population, to which most Greeks belonged, was treated according to the Ottoman 4322: 1920:

The Chair of Omonoia called for the autonomy of Northern Epirus in 1991, on the basis that the rights of the minority under the Albanian constitution were highly precarious. This proposal was rejected and thereby spurred the organization's radical wing to "call for Union with Greece".

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Omonoia was banned from the parliamentary elections of March 1991 on the grounds that it violated an Albanian law forbidding the "formation of parties on a religious, ethnic and regional basis". This situation was contested during the following elections on behalf of Omonoia by the

4712:: "...with the demolition and the subsequent demolition of many churches, burning of religious books… general human rights violations. Christians could not mention Orthodoxy even in their own homes, visit their parents’ graves, light memorial candles or make the sign of the Cross." 4187: 3089:

The same is true for the 'pro-Greek' counterparts: There is evidence that in 1992, without any bureaucratic difficulties, visas, including official work permits () were handed out freely to those Aromanian people from villages around Vlora who identified themselves as

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also the language of trade. In Himara, during part of this period, the local Greek population were Catholics of the Eastern rite due to alliances with Western and Catholic European powers, although they reverted to Greek Orthodoxy ultimately. Greek-Orthodox missionary

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However, the official Albanian definition about minorities did not recognize as members of a minority ethnic Greeks who live in mixed villages and towns inhabited by both Greek and Albanian speaking populations, even in areas where ethnic Greeks form a majority (e.g.

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Contrary to the official Albanian definition, which generally provides a limited definition of the ethnic Greeks living in Albania, Greek migration policy defines the Greek origin on the basis of language, religion, birth and ancestors from the region called

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exhibition center. The Zappas brothers also founded a number of hospitals and schools in Athens and Constantinople. Christakis Zografos in the Ottoman capital offered vast amounts of money for the establishments of two Greek schools (one for boys, known as

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It has been noted that Albanians have declared themselves as Greeks in the past 20 years in exchange to reside and work in Greece. This allegedly encouraged the process of Greek irredentism in "Northern Epirus".Albanian sources often use the pejorative term

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despite the governing and opposition Albanian parties fielding a combined candidate against him. Greek observers have expressed concern at the "non-conformity of procedure" in the conduct of the elections. In 2015, Jorgo Goro, supported by the

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Greeks with Albanian citizenship reside in Greece, and are issued special identity cards as of 2022. Most of Albania's ethnic Greeks have acquired citizenship and thus no longer rely on special identity cards. It has been suggested that some

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and Greece formally annulled claims to North Epirus (southern Albania), where there is a sizeable Greek minority. ... strained by concerns relating to the treatment of ethnic Greeks residing in Albania (numbering an estimated

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The 2022 number issued by the Ministry includes the 13,329 Albanian citizens who are identified by the special designation "homogeneous" on their ID cards. This officially identifies them as individuals of Greek minority from

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organization put the number at 287,000 after their so called "Greek census" in 2013. This census is not recognised by the Albanian government. As of 2022, the number of Albanian citizens who are holders of special IDs as

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Christianity spread in the late Roman Empire, and throughout much of Medieval and Modern history, the Christian faith has been a significant part of the identity of Greeks in what became Albania and elsewhere. After the

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Portions of the census dealing with religion and ethnicity have grabbed much of the attention, but entire parts of the census might not have been conducted according to the best international practices, Albanian media

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Konidaris, Gerasimos (2005). "Examining policy responses to immigration in the light of interstate relations and foreign policy objectives: Greece and Albania". In King, Russell; Schwandner-Sievers, Stephanie (eds.).

321:). The areas where the Greek community forms the main part of the population are not a uniform region, but areas interspersed by Albanian communities, except for Dropull which is located along the border with Greece. 5779:Το ύστερο Γιαννιώτικο Πασαλίκι: χώρος, διοίκηση και πληθυσμός στην τουρκοκρατούμενη Ηπειρο (1820–1913) [The late Pashalik of Ioannina: Space, administration and population in Ottoman ruled Epirus (1820–1913)] 4027: 841:

region, but contrary to that situation, Epirus was not negatively affected. Along with the tolerance of the Turkish rulers and the desires of wealthy Epirote emigrants in the diaspora, many schools were established.

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It is difficult to know how many ethnic Greeks there are in Albania. The Greek government, it is typically claimed, says that there are around 300,000 ethnic Greeks in Albania, but most Western estimates are around

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The Albanian government claimed that there were only 60,000, based on the biased 1989 census, whereas the Greek government claimed that there were upwards of 300,000. Most Western estimates were around the 200,000

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1929:– a party which represents the Greek minority in the Albanian parliament. Omonoia still exists as an umbrella social and political organization, and represents approximately 100,000 to 150,000 ethnic Greeks. 5502:

The small observatory was built by Baron Sina, the well-known banker in Vienna, who is by birth a Greek. The royal palace, which is of modern date, is built of brilliant white marble, in the form of a large

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Work in Greece is of importance in Albania, and people who declare to be members of the Greek minority or prove their "Greek origin", receive special benefits and identity cards. A substantial number of

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violently broke up the protest and detained about 20 lawyers and journalists. The members of Omonoia were eventually sentenced to 6 to 8-year prison terms, which were subsequently reduced on appeal.

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control, while in Gjirokastër a Greek school was founded in 1633. The most important impetus for the creation of schools and the development of Greek education was given by the Orthodox missionary

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Includes localities with a substantial ethnic Greek population, or otherwise with any kind of cultural or other type of significance, historical or current, for the Greek minority in Albania.

4947:, p. 6: "Although some Greek-language education existed under communism, pupils were taught only Albanian history and culture, even in Greek-language classes at the primary level." 1146:

However, in the northernmost districts of Berat and Durrës, the above numbers do not reflect the ethnological distribution, because a large number of students were Orthodox Albanians.

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individuals acquired the special identity card by 2008. After Greek citizenship was made available, the number of special identity card holders has declined to about 13,000 in 2023.

473:. While due to forced and non-forced internal population movements of Greeks within Albania during the communist era, some Greek speakers are also dispersed within the Berat region. 2271: 2258: 2049: 5799:"Η ελληνική κοινότητα της Αλβανίας υπό το πρίσμα της ιστορικής γεωγραφίας και δημογραφίας [The Greek Community of Albania in terms of historical geography and demography]" 2571: 5735: 3754:

Ethnic Greek minority groups had encouraged their members to boycott the census, affecting measurements of the Greek ethnic minority and membership in the Greek Orthodox Church.

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Bugajski, J. (2013). Return of the Balkans: Challenges to European Integration and U.S. Disengagement. USA: Strategic Studies Institute and U.S. Army War College Press., p. 92

133:. They form the largest minority group in the country. They are mostly concentrated in the south of the country, in the areas of the northern part of the historical region of 4038: 845:

The spiritual and ethnic contribution of the monastery schools in Epirus such as Katsimani (near Butrint), Drianou (in Droviani), Kamenas (in Delvina) and St. Athanasios in

4656: 4227:"Γελάνε στην Αλβανία : Περισσότεροι οι ψήφοι από τους ψηφίσαντες στις δημοτικές εκλογές! (= Laughs in Albania: Votes are more than the voters in municipal elections!)" 3581: 4375: 1877:

During the years of communist rule, any form of organization by minorities was prohibited. In 1991, when the communist regime collapsed, the political organization

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The ban was lifted in 1990 just in time for Christians to observe traditional Christmas rites. Thus, one of the first Orthodox masses was celebrated in the town of

661:. In addition to Albanian loanwords, they retain some archaic forms and words that are no longer used in Standard Modern Greek, as well as in the Greek dialects of 2730: 3478:

Winnifrith, 2002, p. 29: "Berat was the seat of a Greek bishopric... and today Vlach- and even Greek-speakers can be found in the town and the villages near by".

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Distribution of ethnic Greeks as per the 2011 Albanian Census; Greeks and other groups have been underrepresented in numbers due to boycott and irregularities.

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Albanian officials alleged that the priest was promoting irredentist sentiments among Albania's Greek minority – estimated at between 60,000 and 300,000.

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with the Greek dialects of southern Italy, Ionian Islands, Epirus, but also with more distant Greek-speaking regions, such as Cyprus, Thrace and Asia Minor.

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in Greece. In recent years there has been a growing interest in polyphonic music from this region, most notably by the musician Kostas Lolis, born near

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Austin, Robert. Kjellt Engelbrekt, and Duncan M. Perry. "Albania's Greek Minority". RFE/RL Research Report. Vol 3 Iss 11. 18 March 1994, pp. 19–24

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In George Sina, a Viennese banker of Greek extraction, he found his financier; in William Tierney Clark his designer and in Adam Clark his engineer

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In George Sina, a Viennese banker of Greek extraction, he found his financier; in William Tierney Clark his designer and in Adam Clark his engineer

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Baron Georg von Sina, banker of Greek extraction and longtime pillar of Austrian finance, joined them in this endeavor, while gaining the valuable

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Baron Georg von Sina, banker of Greek extraction and longtime pillar of Austrian finance, joined them in this endeavor, while gaining the valuable

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The story of pu: The grammaticalisation in space and time of a Modern Greek complementiser. December 1998. University of Melbourne. Nick Nicholas.

6099: 5849: 5105: 3191: 7097: 4139: 3036: 6670: 3417: 3377: 2795:"Fourth Report submitted by Albania pursuant to Article 25, paragraph 2 of the Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities" 6732: 5708: 4264: 6764: 3510: 211:, the area was included under the sovereignty of the newly founded Albanian state. The following year, Greeks revolted and declared their 6012: 4500:

the Drinos valley near Gjirokastër. Even in these areas there are pockets of Albania speech, and almost all Greek-speakers are bilingual.

2302: 7081: 5964: 5748: 4581:

An Enquiry into the Construction, Deconstruction, Transubstantiation and Reconstruction of Christian Pilgrimages in Modern-Day Albania

4470: 4424: 3174:"...in practise many villages of ethnic Greeks were unable to obtain minority classification because a few Albanians also lived there. 1917:. Its leading forum is the General Council consisting of 45 members, which is elected by the General Conference held every two years. 7235: 5103:

Report submitted by Albania puruant to article 25, paragraph 1 of the framework convention for the protection of national minorities.

3722: 3687: 3655: 3623: 2306: 2280: 752:) sung in some parts of Greece. The female lament singing of Greeks in Albania is similar in nature and performance with that of the 342: 227: 3766: 3333:

Berxholli Arqile, Sejfi Protopapa, & Kristaq Prifti (1994). "The Greek minority in the Albanian Republic: A demographic study".

345:(1945–1991), in order to establish control over the areas populated by the Greek minority, declared the so-called "minority zones" ( 6692: 849:(13th-17th century) was significant. The first Greek-language school in Delvine was founded in 1537, when the town was still under 3035:

Kitsaki, Georgia (2011). "Ethnic groups:Identities and relationships in the Greek-Albanian border". In Nitsiakos, Vassilis (ed.).

1683: 4086: 3932:

Examining policy responses to immigration in the light of interstate relations and foreign policy objectives: Greece and Albania

6084: 5893: 334: 220: 212: 5170: 3063:

Schwandner-Sievers, Stephanie (2004). "Times Past: References for the Construction of Local Order in Present-day Albania". In

2923: 6905: 6783: 5814: 5684: 5654: 5625: 5595: 5495: 5445: 5345: 5295: 5266: 5236: 5207: 4968: 4910: 4874: 4847: 4820: 4694: 4666: 4607: 4564: 4521: 4452: 4403: 3913: 3868: 3860: 3830: 3588: 3262: 3219: 3114: 3082: 3046: 2976: 2898: 2867: 2837: 2767: 2626: 728:

Epirote' folk music from this region has several unique features not found in the rest of the Greek world. Singers from the

5833:

Berxolli, Arqile. Sejfi Protopapa, and Kristaq Prifti. "The Greek Minority in the Albanian Republic: A Demographic Study".

5140: 4347: 700: 586: 1889:) was founded, in the town of Dervican by representatives of the Greek minority. The organization has four affiliates, in 7189: 6412: 4372: 1975: 578: 251:

and Aromanians have claimed to be Greeks in exchange for economic benefits in Greece, such as work permits and pensions.

5840:

Filippatos, James. "Ethnic Identity and Political Stability in Albania: The Human Rights Status of the Greek Minority",

779:, a pilgrimage site. The present form of the church was built in the 10th century and was renovated several times after. 736:) perform a style of polyphony that is characterized by a pentatonic structure, and also appears in the music of nearby 582: 3940: 1538: 4113: 1435: 744:

populations. Another type of polyphonic singing in the region seems to have features in common with the lament songs (

548:

contested at the following elections, a party which aims to represent that Greek minority in the Albanian parliament.

180:). The Greeks who live in the "minority zones" of Albania are officially recognised by the Albanian government as the 7245: 6742: 5979: 5886: 5787: 5720: 5554: 5525: 5474: 5404: 5375: 5324: 4933: 4793: 4733: 3803: 3171: 2599: 2565: 2511: 2343: 6776: 3025:, 29 May 2008. Council of Europe: Secretariat of the Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities. 6788: 6146: 5712: 5130:

P. Papondakis, The Omonoia Five trial: democracy, ethnic minorities and the future of Albania' – Sudosteuropa, 1996

3885: 3023:

Advisory Committee on the Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities: Second Opinion on Albania

2173: 1853: 895:). However, after the destruction of Moscopole (1769), the center of Greek education in the region moved to nearby 3851: 3354: 6005: 5768: 1663: 1628: 802: 5083: 5067:

Albanian Historical Folksongs, 1716–1943 A Survey of Oral Epic Poetry from Southern Albania, with Original Texts

1267: 714:

is also common amongst the Greek minority; almost all Greeks who have grown up living in Albania are bilingual.

6700: 6663:

Includes individuals not necessarily of Greek ethnicity but with important contributions to Greek civilization.

2444: 1158:

was created in 1912, the educational rights of the Greek communities in Albanian territory were granted by the

4288:

Journal of International Migration and Integration / Revue de l'integration et de la migration internationale

3970: 1673: 3986:"Foreign policy priorities and ethnic return migration policies: group-level variation in Greece and Serbia" 887:) and an extensive library were established during the 18th century. A local monk founded in 1731 the first 555:

The municipal elections held in February 2007 saw the participation of a number of ethnic Greek candidates.

6996: 6941: 6832: 6685: 6526: 6417: 5959: 5008: 4251: 2800: 2439: 2276: 1926: 1375: 1327: 545: 4785:

Albanien: Geographie – historische Anthropologie – Geschichte – Kultur – postkommunistische Transformation

2968:

Encyclopedia of the Stateless Nations: Ethnic and National Groups Around the World A-Z [4 Volumes]

6793: 6650: 6549: 5763:. In Gavriilidou, Zoe; Efthymiou, Angeliki; Thomadaki, Evangelia; Kambakis-Vougiouklis, Penelope (eds.). 3022: 2389: 2115: 1658: 452:

Regions with a traditional presence of ethnic or linguistic groups other than Albanian (Blue for Greeks)

7240: 5998: 5850:"Contested Spaces and Negotiated Identities in Dhërmi/Drimades of Himarë/Himara area, Southern Albania" 5093:

Sussana Lastaria-Cornhiel, Rachel Wheeler. September 1998. Land Tenure Center. University of Wisconsin.

5029: 2333:(1967-), former Minister of Labor, Social Affairs and Equal Opportunities of Albania and ex prefect of 565: 5860: 5102: 4284:"Civic Stratification, 'Plastic' Citizenship and 'Plastic Subjectivities' in Greek Immigration Policy" 3189:

Contested Spaces and Negotiated Identities in Dhermi/Drimades of Himare/Himara area, Southern Albania.

3188: 6971: 6900: 6640: 6176: 6104: 6064: 5856: 3401:

The coastal Himara region of Southern Albania has always had a predominantly ethnic Greek population.

2504: 2365: 2360: 2127: 1799: 1794: 846: 723: 456: 329: 4782:

Jordan, Peter; Kaser, Karl; Lukan, Walter; Schwandner-Sievers, Stephanie; Sundhaussen, Holm (2003).

4382:

Pan-Epirotic Union of America. Nicolas J. Cassavetis. Oxford University Press American Branch. 1919.

4114:"Jorgo Goro i Himarës me nënshtetësi greke. Mediat: I dhamë nënshtetësinë dhe nxorëm vetë sytë tanë" 2667: 6564: 6134: 5974: 5909: 4960:

Managing a Global Workforce Challenges and Opportunities in International Human Resource Management

4091: 3458:

Epirus: the Geography, the Ancient Remains, the History and Topography of Epirus and Adjacent Areas

3414: 3385: 3284:

On the border: Transborder mobility, ethnic groups and boundaries along the Albanian-Greek frontier

2109: 1963: 1668: 888: 624:

According to post-war sources, Northern Epirotes in America numbered over 15,000 families in 1965.

574:

procedure and Goro was re-elected. Several irregularities were also reported during the elections.

5726: 3569: 3557: 3545: 6678: 6195: 6124: 2459: 2157:(1865–1928), army officer, minister of military affairs of the Autonomous Rep. of Northern Epirus 2066: 2054: 876: 837:

During the first period of Ottoman occupation, illiteracy was a main characteristic of the wider

789: 669: 569:

him "acting against national interests". In 2019 the candidacy of the representative of Omonoia,

487: 482: 113: 3734: 3711: 294: 277:

The Greek minority in Albania is concentrated in the south of the country, near the border with

7107: 6493: 6402: 6037: 5969: 5674: 5546: 5396: 4442: 3929:

Konidaris, Gerasimos (2005). King, Russell; Mai, Nicola; Schwandner-Sievers, Stephanie (eds.).

2383: 2078: 2041: 1933:

their homes and offices, their detention, and their trial. None of the arrestees had access to

1872: 1747: 604: 541: 503: 445:(pro-Greek) in relation to ethnic Greeks, usually in a context disputing their Greek ancestry. 5644: 5285: 5226: 4958: 4900: 4597: 4554: 4283: 3930: 3903: 3104: 2859:

Eastern Europe at the Turn of the Twenty-first Century: A Guide to the Economies in Transition

2827: 672:

and the Argyrokastritic) are a more conservative Greek idiom (similarly to that spoken in the

502:

The 2012 USA annual report mention that the emergence of strident nationalist groups like the

7117: 6079: 6074: 6069: 5949: 5939: 5933: 5744: 5615: 5581: 5431: 5256: 5197: 4983: 4723: 4537: 3820: 2857: 2757: 2616: 2464: 2286: 2245: 1652: 1251: 872:, harkening back to the region's name in classical antiquity, in the town of Himara in 1770. 658: 528: 492: 401: 353:), consisting of 99 villages in the southern districts of Gjirokastër, Sarandë, and Delvina. 5538: 5517: 5388: 5367: 4140:"Hiqet nënshtetësia greke kryebashkiakut të Himarës - Athina: Veproi kundër interesave tona" 2668:"Bushati në Francë: bashkëpunim i përforcuar për flukset migratore, sigurinë dhe integrimin" 2334: 1533: 142: 7184: 7050: 7045: 7040: 7019: 6508: 6483: 6466: 6207: 6129: 6029: 4467: 4421: 2186: 2029: 1846: 1633: 1523: 1402: 1214:

from Korcë gave all of his wealth for educational purposes in Greece. The Zappas brothers,

1207: 1184: 869: 785: 5646:

Entangled Histories of the Balkans - Volume One: National Ideologies and Language Policies

5536: 5386: 5287:

Entangled Histories of the Balkans - Volume One: National Ideologies and Language Policies

5228:

Entangled Histories of the Balkans - Volume One: National Ideologies and Language Policies

3534: 8: 7168: 6645: 6475: 6447: 6295: 6280: 6201: 6059: 5944: 3774: 3488: 3313:Η ελληνική κοινότητα της Αλβανίας υπό το πρίσμα της ιστορικής γεωγραφίας και δημογραφίας 2786: 2377: 2228: 2204: 2164: 2121: 2010: 1588: 1351: 1277: 1219: 1180: 907: 903: 830: 248: 4747: 3163: 2483:"Following strong protests by the Conference on Security... this decision was reversed." 302: 286: 157:. Consequently, the Greeks hailing specifically from Southern Albania are also known as 7213: 7208: 7122: 7102: 6870: 6635: 6599: 6584: 6285: 6139: 5587: 5567: 5437: 5417: 4760: 4303: 4070: 4008: 3363: 2145: 1779: 1757: 1737: 1618: 1613: 1430: 1236: 646: 397: 96: 6747: 2368:(1858–1936), bishop and member of the provisional government of Northern Epirus (1914) 514: 7071: 7024: 7014: 6981: 6966: 6961: 6956: 6946: 6936: 6931: 6915: 6847: 6827: 6752: 6722: 6579: 6559: 6470: 6213: 6166: 6114: 6109: 6094: 5810: 5783: 5716: 5680: 5650: 5621: 5591: 5550: 5539: 5521: 5491: 5470: 5441: 5400: 5389: 5371: 5341: 5320: 5291: 5262: 5232: 5203: 5121:

U.S. Department of State – Country Reports on Human Rights Practices for 1994:Albania

4964: 4929: 4906: 4870: 4843: 4816: 4789: 4729: 4690: 4662: 4603: 4560: 4517: 4448: 4399: 4307: 3936: 3909: 3864: 3826: 3799: 3258: 3215: 3167: 3110: 3078: 3074: 3042: 2972: 2894: 2863: 2833: 2829:

Nihil Obstat: Religion, Politics, and Social Change in East-Central Europe and Russia

2763: 2622: 2595: 2561: 2454: 2371: 2250: 2192: 2160: 2149: 2139: 2072: 2035: 1815: 1789: 1732: 1712: 1556: 1370: 1363: 1346: 1163: 1159: 854: 850: 794: 711: 346: 216: 197: 173: 146: 91: 5510: 5360: 4028:

Migration and Migration Policy in Greece. Critical Review and Policy Recommendations

4012: 3415:

Social and political policies regarding Hellenism in Albania during the Hoxha period

7163: 7148: 7138: 7066: 6986: 6976: 6951: 6910: 6885: 6771: 6622: 6589: 6574: 6554: 6513: 6443: 6219: 6119: 5174: 4295: 4000: 2392:(1880–1961), Orthodox bishop of Korce and activist of the Northern Epirus movement. 2267: 2254: 2198: 2169: 2154: 2045: 1824: 1762: 1603: 1568: 1482: 1332: 1215: 1199: 861: 4213:"Kreu i OMONIA-s Fredi Beleri i dënuar me 3 vite b.urg dhe nuk e ka kryer dënimin" 4004: 1206:

cultural and social institutions. The Sinas family supported the expansion of the

495:

there were cases of mistreatment of members of Greek minority by the authorities.

7153: 7143: 7112: 7076: 7006: 6895: 6890: 6875: 6842: 6811: 6737: 6438: 6089: 5798: 5777: 5109: 5090: 5065: 4864: 4837: 4810: 4783: 4684: 4511: 4474: 4428: 4393: 4379: 3793: 3421: 3358: 3312: 3252: 3209: 3195: 3068: 2966: 2888: 2807: 2589: 2535: 2241: 1939: 1839: 1707: 1678: 1623: 1608: 1487: 1477: 1455: 1380: 1358: 1322: 741: 662: 556: 540:

The minority's sociopolitical organization from promotion of Greek human rights,

434: 282: 272: 154: 5148: 5084:

Working Paper. Albanian Series. Gender Ethnicity and Landed Property in Albania.

4866:

Infamy and revolt the rise of the national problem in early modern Greek thought

4267:[Albanian Elections: First Results Indicate Outright Victory for Rama]. 2312: 318: 259: 138: 7158: 6991: 6880: 6727: 6708: 6503: 6457: 6452: 6344: 5704: 5561:

A banker named Sina of Greek origin, who was known to have good French contact.

5411:

A banker named Sina of Greek origin, who was known to have good French contact.

4839:

Geschichte des Buchhandels in Albanien Prolegomena zu einer Literatursoziologie

3064: 2731:""Northern Epiros": The Greek Minority in Southern Albania – Cultural Survival" 2216: 2210: 2016: 2004: 1979: 1955: 1882: 1828: 1820: 1742: 1722: 1700: 1598: 1593: 1500: 1469: 1460: 1339: 1211: 892: 880: 753: 745: 737: 729: 677: 673: 381: 231: 208: 185: 162: 87: 6314: 5801:. In Nikolakopoulos, Ilias; Kouloubis Theodoros A.; Thanos M. Veremis (eds.). 4299: 3469:

Dimitropoulos. Social and political policies regarding Hellenism. 2011. p. 13.

1898: 7229: 7203: 6627: 6612: 6569: 6541: 6498: 3352:

Southern Albania, Northern Epirus: Survey of a Disputed Ethnological Boundary

2426: 2420: 2324: 2263: 2133: 2084: 1934: 1804: 1727: 1573: 1450: 1227: 72: 55: 6617: 6607: 6536: 6521: 5878: 4073: 2408: 2402: 2339: 2318: 2298: 2096: 1752: 1717: 1578: 1505: 1445: 1223: 570: 426: 150: 5512:

Dynasties: fortunes and misfortunes of the world's great family businesses

5362:

Dynasties: fortunes and misfortunes of the world's great family businesses

4348:"OMONIA's Census: Greek minority constitutes 10% of population in Albania" 2809:

RFE/RL Research Report: Weekly Analyses from the RFE/RL Research Institute

6594: 6531: 6488: 6461: 6244: 5765:

Selected papers of the 10th International Conference of Greek Linguistics

5760: 2330: 2292: 2222: 2090: 2060: 1583: 1407: 460:

Traditional locations of linguistic and religious communities in Albania.

223:

under nominal Albanian sovereignty. However, this was never implemented.

4047:

actual number of valid EDTO to this date. Their total number is 189,000.

915: 6759: 6319: 6270: 6186: 6171: 5537:

Cameron, Rondo E.; Bovykin, Ivanovich, Valery; Ananʹich, B. V. (1991).

5387:

Cameron, Rondo E.; Bovykin, Ivanovich, Valery; Ananʹich, B. V. (1991).

3351: 2414: 1906: 1784: 1440: 1417: 1282: 896: 858: 733: 418: 373: 366: 100: 6369: 6334: 6329: 3425:(Thesis). Panteion University of Social and Political Sciences. p. 11. 3166:

Miranda Vickers, James Pettifer. C. Hurst & Co. Publishers, 1997.

1894: 1890: 696: 651: 470: 314: 6364: 6300: 6042: 5920: 5054:

The Modern Olympics, A Struggle for Revival, by David C. Young, p. 44

2449: 2356: 1767: 1563: 1543: 1528: 865: 448: 6384: 6349: 5990: 1914: 560: 414: 6354: 6265: 6239: 6047: 3886:"Mapping Minorities and their Media: The National Context – Greece" 3211:

Badlands, Borderlands A History of Northern Epirus-Southern Albania

3038:

Balkan border crossings: Second annual of the Konitsa Summer School

2618:

Badlands, Borderlands A History of Northern Epirus-Southern Albania

1231: 1195: 911: 809: 772: 761: 704: 377: 6374: 6275: 4781: 4683:

King, Russell; Mai, Nicola; Schwandner-Sievers, Stephanie (2005).

4599:

Catholics and Sultans: The Church and the Ottoman Empire 1453–1923

4265:"Εκλογές Αλβανία: Αυτοδυναμία Ράμα δείχνουν τα πρώτα αποτελέσματα" 3535:

ALBANIA: FAILURE TO END POLICE ILL-TREATMENT AND DEATHS IN CUSTODY

3251:

King, Russell; Mai, Nicola; Schwandner-Sievers, Stephanie (2005).

3133:"Balkans Series. The Greek Minority in Albania – Current Tensions" 2844:

that between 250,000 and 300,000 Orthodox Greeks reside in Albania

1910: 1162:(1914) and with the statement of Albania's representatives in the 692: 466: 422: 310: 6359: 6339: 6290: 6248: 6235: 6052: 5767:. 10th International Conference on Greek Linguistics (in Greek). 4034: 1412: 1222:, endowed Athens with an ancient Greek-style marble stadium (the 1155: 838: 825: 298: 239: 130: 62: 47: 4513:

Yodel-ay-ee-oooo The Secret History of Yodeling Around the World

2794: 506:(RBA) increased ethnic tensions with the Greek minority groups. 6703: 6324: 6305: 1902: 1309: 1302: 1259: 681: 585:. The same number of parliamentary members were elected in the 410: 392: 306: 278: 264: 243: 134: 126: 51: 4658:

A dictionary of Albanian religion, mythology, and folk culture

3795:

Lakes and Empires in Macedonian History: Contesting the Waters

3611: 3609: 2305:, one of the few members of the Greek minority serving in the 6379: 5617:

Discourses of Olympism: From the Sorbonne 1894 to London 2012

5258:

Discourses of Olympism: From the Sorbonne 1894 to London 2012

5199:

Discourses of Olympism: From the Sorbonne 1894 to London 2012

3905:

Multiple Citizenship as a Challenge to European Nation-States

2554:

The Greek Minority in Albania – In the Aftermath of Communism

2315:(1938-2019), last chief of general staff in communist Albania 1510: 757: 685: 657:

The Greek dialects of Albania mainly belong to the branch of

324: 290: 285:. The Greek community is located in the former districts of 5709:

The Greek Minority in Albania in the Aftermath of Communism

4323:"Albanian Immigrants in Greece From Unwanted to Tolerated?" 3818: 3716: 3705: 3673: 3641: 3606: 3574: 3563: 3551: 3539: 2946: 2924:"Albanian Residents Leaving Greece for Wealthier Countries" 2755: 2560:. Surrey, UK: Conflict Studies Research Centre. p. 7. 4984:

Country Report on Human Rights Practices in Albania, 2006.

3735:"International Religious Freedom Report for 2014: Albania" 2380:(1890–1969), bishop of Gjirokastër (1937–1941), from Korçë 2124:(1800–1880), army General, military advisor and politician 1210:

and sponsored the foundation of the National Observatory.

281:. After 1912, in Greece part of this area became known as 230:

the Greek population suffered from the prohibition of the

4682: 4252:

Albania: Profile of Asylum claims and country conditions.

3250: 5009:"Himara Turistic Guide English Version – Ottoman Empire" 4373:

The question of Northern Epirus at the Peace Conference.

2675: 317:, which form the northernmost island of Greek speech in 5464: 5314: 4928:

Greece of Tomorrow. George H. Chase. READ BOOKS, 2007.

3901: 3138:. Defence Academy of the United Kingdom. Archived from 2934: 2812:. Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, Incorporated. 1993. 2411:(1939–2010), footballer of Greek origin, born in Durrës 875:

In Moscopole, an educational institution known as the "

5602:

Georgios Sinas, an expatriate Greek resident in Vienna

5452:

Georgios Sinas, an expatriate Greek resident in Vienna

4052: 3767:"Final census findings lead to concerns over accuracy" 2594:. London: C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. p. 187. 2405:, Greek weight-lifer, Olympic medalist, born in Himarë 1173: 5613: 5579: 5429: 5254: 5195: 4556:

Dangerous Voices Women's Laments and Greek Literature

3511:"Οι Αλβανοί αρπάζουν σπίτια από τους Βορειοηπειρώτες" 2749: 2386:(1316–1411), Greek Christian Orthodox saint and monk. 577:

In 2004, there were five ethnic Greek members in the

476: 387: 337:

established in 1914 is used by many Northern Epirotes

4902:

Epirus, 4000 years of Greek history and civilization

4889:

Albania's Captives. P. Ruches. Argonaut, 1965. P. 51

4812:

Epirus, 4000 years of Greek history and civilization

4391: 4254:

United States Department of State. March 2004, p. 6.

3812: 3307: 3305: 2984:

behind a black, double0headed eagle, wings spread...

2918: 2916: 2914: 2642: 798:

entirely in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

4542:. American Musicological Society. 1959. p. 97. 2886: 2321:(1953-), former Director of CIA, of Himariot origin 1149: 668:The local Greek dialects (especially the idioms of 621:30,000 Northern Epirotes in North America in 1919. 5632:Evangelios Zappas, a rich merchant of Greek origin 5509: 5359: 5273:Evangelios Zappas, a rich merchant of Greek origin 5214:Evangelios Zappas, a rich merchant of Greek origin 3294: 3292: 3062: 2359:(-1711), bishop of Dryinoupolis and scholar, from 777:Dormition of the Theotokos Church, Labovë e Kryqit 129:who live in or originate from areas within modern 4282:Κonsta, Anna-Maria; Lazaridis, Gabriella (2010). 3302: 3278: 3276: 3274: 2911: 2880: 7227: 5737:Minderheitenschutz im östlichen Europa: Albanien 5614:Chatziefstathiou, D.; Henry, I. (30 July 2012). 5580:Birēs, Manos G.; Kardamitsē-Adamē, Maro (2004). 5507: 5430:Birēs, Manos G.; Kardamitsē-Adamē, Maro (2004). 5357: 5255:Chatziefstathiou, D.; Henry, I. (30 July 2012). 5196:Chatziefstathiou, D.; Henry, I. (30 July 2012). 3853:The Greek Minority in Albania – Current Tensions 3130: 3006: 3004: 3002: 2825: 5672: 5467:Budapest: a history from its beginnings to 1998 5317:Budapest: a history from its beginnings to 1998 4721: 4715: 4661:. London: Hurst & Company. pp. 59–60. 4281: 4025: 3902:Kalekin-Fishman, Devorah; Pitkänen, P. (2006). 3791: 3744:. United States, Department of State. p. 5 3289: 2701: 2699: 2697: 2695: 2693: 2307:Socialist People's Republic of Albaniapolitical 612:(Greek co-ethnics) has been reduced to 13,329. 5761:"Το ελληνικό γλωσσικό ιδίωμα της Άρτας Αυλώνα" 3983: 3271: 2374:(1875–1955), bishop and author, from Moscopole 33: 6686: 6006: 5894: 5796: 5485: 5335: 5001: 4623: 4591: 4589: 4552: 4539:Journal of the American Musicological Society 4434: 4084: 3329: 3327: 3325: 3323: 3321: 3109:. Brighton: Sussex Academic. pp. 84–85. 3095: 2999: 2952: 2849: 2529: 2527: 2525: 2523: 2521: 1847: 1239:, as well as one for girls), and a hospital. 1170:and publish in Greek newspapers was revoked. 902:In the late 19th century, the wealthy banker 703:. It is a conservative dialect, and has some 559:was re-elected mayor of the southern town of 5908: 5572:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 5422:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 5079: 5077: 4447:. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 2002. 4330:Journal of Liberty and International Affairs 3456:Nicholas Geoffrey Lemprière Hammond (1967). 3246: 3244: 3242: 3240: 2690: 2643:"Ελληνική Δημοκρατία - Υπουργείο Εξωτερικών" 1230:in 1870, 1875, 1896, 1906 and 2004, and the 429:did not have access to any minority rights. 207:In 1913, after the end of five centuries of 5115: 4898: 4862: 4808: 4602:. Cambridge University Press. p. 104. 4468:Appendix A. History & Diatopy of Greek. 4422:Appendix A. History & Diatopy of Greek. 4417: 4415: 3184: 3182: 3180: 3164:Albania: From Anarchy to a Balkan Identity. 2303:Politburo of the Party of Labour of Albania 27: 6693: 6679: 6013: 5999: 5901: 5887: 5030:"Ο ελληνισμός της Β. Ηπείρου εκπέμπει SOS" 4725:Albania: From Anarchy to a Balkan Identity 4722:Vickers, Miranda; Pettifer, James (2000), 4586: 4314: 4087:"Albanians go to the polls for local vote" 3792:Pettifer, James; Vickers, Miranda (2021). 3318: 3207: 3201: 3028: 2819: 2614: 2591:Albania: from anarchy to a Balkan identity 2518: 2497: 1854: 1840: 413:). Consequently, the Greek communities in 5775: 5469:. Social Science Monographs. p. 83. 5319:. Social Science Monographs. p. 83. 5074: 4956: 4950: 4924: 4922: 4710:Miranda Vickers & James Petiffer 1997 4647: 4509: 4444:Encyclopedia of the Stateless Nations S-Z 3935:. Sussex Academic Press. pp. 84–85. 3928: 3237: 3101: 2940: 2621:. Gerald Duckworth, Limited. p. 29. 2281:Provisional Government of Northern Epirus 5758: 5703: 4944: 4753: 4487: 4412: 4320: 4058: 3984:Mylonas, Harris; Žilović, Marko (2017). 3959: 3759: 3177: 3010: 2855: 2705: 2588:Miranda Vickers, James Pettifer (1997). 2301:(1908–2001), long-serving member of the 2279:(1863–1920), diplomat, president of the 1194: 824: 771: 732:region (as well as in the Greek part of 645: 513: 455: 447: 391: 328: 258: 5733: 5679:. Minority Rights Group. p. 1994. 5673:Pettifer, James; Poulton, Hugh (1994). 4440: 4162:"Elections in Albania: Himara abstains" 3993:Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 3849: 3034: 2964: 2717: 2044:, journalist, author and member of the 891:in the Balkans (second only to that of 7228: 6085:Autonomous Republic of Northern Epirus 5545:. Oxford University Press US. p. 5395:. Oxford University Press US. p. 5063: 4957:Vance, Charles; Paik, Yongsun (2006). 4919: 4835: 4788:(in German). Peter Lang. p. 288. 4595: 4026:Triandafyllidou, Anna (21 June 2008). 3819:Robert Bideleux; Ian Jeffries (2006). 3798:. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 130. 3198:Nataša Gregorič Bon. Nova Gorica 2008. 2832:. Duke University Press. p. 222. 2756:Robert Bideleux; Ian Jeffries (2006). 2533: 2103: 2007:(1934–2008), sociologist and professor 335:Autonomous Republic of Northern Epirus 267:, stretching across Greece and Albania 6859:Traditional areas of Greek settlement 6674: 6100:Greco-Italian War in southern Albania 6020: 5994: 5882: 4842:. In Kommission bei O. Harrassowitz. 4689:. Sussex Academic Press. p. 68. 4654: 3861:Defence Academy of the United Kingdom 3822:The Balkans: A Post-Communist History 2759:The Balkans: A Post-Communist History 2023: 552:ethnic Greek candidates and parties. 5649:. BRILL. 15 July 2013. p. 148. 5290:. BRILL. 15 July 2013. p. 148. 5231:. BRILL. 15 July 2013. p. 148. 4120:. Panorama/BalkanWeb. 31 August 2015 3883: 3412:Dimitropoulos, Konstantinos (2011). 3070:Balkan Identities: Nation and Memory 2505:"Population and Housing Census 2023" 2327:(1958-), present chairman of Omonoia 2130:12th-13th century Byzantine official 587:2017 Albanian parliamentary election 42:Regions with significant populations 6427: 6413:Panepirotic Federation of Australia 5583:Neoclassical Architecture in Greece 5433:Neoclassical Architecture in Greece 5141:"Panepirotic foundation of America" 4761:"Albania – The Revival of Religion" 4596:Frazee, Charles A. (30 June 2006). 1984:Πανηπειρωτική Ομοσπονδία Αυστραλίας 1976:Panepirotic Federation of Australia 1174:Post cold war period (1991–present) 254: 13: 6407: 6394: 5824: 5465:Gerő, András; Poór, János (1997). 5315:Gerő, András; Poór, János (1997). 4085:Erlis Selimaj (19 February 2007). 4019: 3963:Report on Citizenship Law: Albania 3773:. 19 December 2012. Archived from 3681:"ALBANIA 2014 HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT" 3649:"ALBANIA 2013 HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT" 3617:"ALBANIA 2012 HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT" 3582:"ALBANIA 2011 HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT" 3315:. University of Athens. pp. 51-58. 2429:, Greek footballer, born in Himarë 2423:, Greek footballer, born in Himarë 1945: 868:. Cosmas the Aetolian founded the 477:Human rights violations in Albania 388:Other Greek communities in Albania 182:Greek National Minority of Albania 14: 7257: 6408:Panepirotic Federation of America 6182:Postage stamps and postal history 5488:A Woman's Journey Round the World 5338:A Woman's Journey Round the World 4905:. Ekdotikē Athēnōn. p. 309. 4629: 4478:Aroumin is spoken!) is not clear" 3908:. Sense Publishers. p. 148. 3560:ALBANIA 2009 HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT] 3558:United States Department of State 3548:ALBANIA 2008 HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT] 3546:United States Department of State 3311:Kallivretakis, Leonidas (1995). " 3131:Vickers, Miranda (January 2010). 1993: 1960:Πανηπειρωτική Ομοσπονδία Αμερικής 1952:Panepirotic Federation of America 7236:Albanian people of Greek descent 6702: 6147:Northern Epirus Liberation Front 5797:Kallivretakis, Leonidas (1995). 5713:Conflict Studies Research Centre 5666: 5637: 5607: 5541:International banking, 1870-1914 5457: 5391:International banking, 1870-1914 5307: 5278: 5248: 5219: 5189: 5163: 5133: 5124: 5096: 5057: 5048: 5022: 4989: 4977: 4938: 4892: 4883: 4856: 4829: 4802: 4775: 4741: 4321:Adamczyk, Artur (15 June 2016). 3723:ALBANIA 2016 HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT 3712:ALBANIA 2015 HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT 3570:ALBANIA 2010 HUMAN RIGHTS REPORT 3378:"Albania: The state of a nation" 3041:. Lit Verlag. pp. 150–151. 1266: 1242: 1150:20th century Albania (1912–1991) 615: 325:Recognised Greek "minority zone" 190:Ελληνική Μειονότητα στην Αλβανία 5844:, Winter 1999, pp. 132–156 5769:Democritus University of Thrace 4728:, NYU Press, pp. 99, 109, 4709: 4703: 4676: 4635: 4573: 4546: 4530: 4503: 4493: 4481: 4461: 4385: 4366: 4340: 4275: 4257: 4245: 4219: 4205: 4180: 4154: 4132: 4106: 4078: 4064: 3977: 3953: 3922: 3895: 3877: 3843: 3785: 3727: 3528: 3503: 3481: 3472: 3463: 3460:. Clarendon Press. pp. 131-132. 3450: 3441: 3428: 3406: 3370: 3344: 3228: 3157: 3124: 3056: 3016: 2989: 2958: 2890:The Europa World Year Book 2008 2780: 2723: 2587: 2550: 2477: 2180: 2163:( -1941), revolutionary of the 2019:(1888–1967), professor and poet 509: 194:Elliniki Mionotita stin Alvania 4398:. Cambridge University Press. 2711: 2660: 2635: 2608: 2581: 2544: 2445:Albanian communities in Greece 1969: 1190: 833:facilities (1881) in Qestorati 820: 219:the area was recognised as an 1: 5847: 5809:]. University of Athens. 5697: 5490:. BiblioBazaar. p. 514. 5340:. BiblioBazaar. p. 514. 5112:ACFR/SR (2001). 26 July 2001. 4995: 4863:Kostantaras, Dean J. (2006). 4641: 4392:Tamis, Anastasios M. (2005). 4188:"Ministry of Foreign Affairs" 4005:10.1080/1369183X.2017.1409174 3971:European University Institute 3891:. London School of Economics. 3489:"Albania: The Greek Minority" 3214:. Gerald Duckworth, Limited. 2350: 2235: 1424:Constantinople and Asia Minor 812:on 16 December of that year. 360: 6527:Georgios Christakis-Zografos 6418:Unity for Human Rights Party 6156: 4963:. M.E. Sharpe. p. 682. 4869:. East European Monographs. 4553:Holst-Warhaft, Gail (1992). 3384:. p. 15. Archived from 3282:Nitsiakos, Vassilis (2010). 2887:Europa Publications (2008). 2490: 2417:, footballer of Greek origin 2277:Georgios Christakis-Zografos 2069:, 15th-16th century painter. 1998: 1927:Unity for Human Rights Party 815: 803:People's Republic of Albania 760:in Albania but now lives in 627: 546:Unity for Human Rights Party 153:. The area is also known as 7: 6651:Eulogios Kourilas Lauriotis 6550:Kyriakoulis Argyrokastritis 5776:Kokolakis, Mihalis (2003). 5064:Ruches, Pyrrhus J. (1967). 4037:. p. 3. Archived from 2791:Ministry of Foreign Affairs 2534:Ruches, Pyrrhus J. (1965). 2433: 2390:Eulogios Kourilas Lauriotis 2253:, lawyer and member of the 2174:Northern Epirote resistance 2172:(1897–1943), leader of the 2116:Kyriakoulis Argyrokastritis 1664:Greek Byzantine Catholicism 1137: 1132: 1120: 1117: 1106: 1103: 1093: 1090: 1080: 1077: 1067: 1064: 1053: 1050: 1040: 1037: 1027: 1024: 1014: 1011: 1001: 998: 988: 985: 974: 971: 961: 958: 948: 945: 767: 641: 633:Wales and South Australia. 592: 581:, and two ministers in the 535: 297:(especially in the area of 202:Minoriteti Grek në Shqipëri 10: 7262: 5734:Stoppel, Wolfgang (2005). 4899:Sakellariou, M.V. (1997). 4809:Sakellariou, M.V. (1997). 4748:The New Albanian Migration 4686:The New Albanian Migration 4559:. Routledge. p. 139. 4215:. Ekskluzive. 18 May 2019. 3254:The New Albanian Migration 3106:The new Albanian migration 2244:(1765–1834), counselor of 2112:(1781–1827), revolutionary 2075:, entrepreneur and scholar 1870: 1866: 721: 636: 566:Socialist Party of Albania 480: 364: 270: 7198: 7177: 7131: 7090: 7059: 7033: 7005: 6924: 6858: 6804: 6715: 6709:Greek diaspora (Omogenia) 6659: 6641:Vasileios of Dryinoupolis 6426: 6393: 6255: 6229: 6177:Polyphonic song of Epirus 6155: 6028: 5929: 5916: 5857:University of Nova Gorica 5803:Ο Ελληνισμός της Αλβανίας 5661:his ethnic origin (Greek) 5508:Landes, David S. (2006). 5358:Landes, David S. (2006). 5302:his ethnic origin (Greek) 5243:his ethnic origin (Greek) 4986:U.S. Department of State. 4300:10.1007/s12134-010-0150-8 4271:(in Greek). 27 June 2017. 3850:Vickers, Miranda (2010). 3825:. Routledge. p. 49. 3447:Winnifrith, 2002, p. 133. 3367:. Retrieved 14 June 2015. 3350:Winnifrith, Tom (1995). " 3257:. Sussex Academic Press. 3065:Todorova, Maria Nikolaeva 2971:. ABC-CLIO. p. 577. 2862:. Routledge. p. 69. 2826:Sabrina P. Ramet (1998). 2762:. Routledge. p. 49. 2396: 2366:Vasileios of Dryinoupolis 2136:(1805–1860), army officer 2128:Constantine Mesopotamites 1983: 1959: 1886: 1436:Constantinopolitan Greeks 884: 749: 724:Polyphonic song of Epirus 597: 305:and in three villages of 215:, and with the following 189: 166: 112: 107: 86: 81: 71: 61: 46: 41: 28: 7246:Ethnic groups in Albania 6565:Konstantinos Lagoumitzis 6135:Italian spring offensive 5910:Ethnic groups in Albania 5759:Kyriazis, Doris (2012). 5620:. Springer. p. 23. 5261:. Springer. p. 23. 5202:. Springer. p. 23. 5108:2 September 2010 at the 4510:Plantenga, Bart (2004). 4168:(in Greek). 30 June 2019 4092:Southeast European Times 3960:Krasniqi, Gëzim (2021). 3382:ICG Balkans Report N°111 3208:Winnifrith, Tom (2002). 2996:conjoining 99 villages". 2893:. Taylor & Francis. 2615:Winnifrith, Tom (2002). 2551:Petiffer, James (2001). 2470: 2440:Albania–Greece relations 2272:Argyrokastron Prefecture 2259:Argyrokastron Prefecture 2110:Konstantinos Lagoumitzis 1964:Worcester, Massachusetts 717: 5842:Mediterranean Quarterly 4490:, pp. 890, 896–897 4441:Minahan, James (2002). 4395:The Greeks in Australia 4233:(in Greek). 3 July 2019 2965:Minahan, James (2002). 2512:Instituti i Statistikës 2460:Demographics of Albania 2289:(1875–1930), politician 2067:Michele Greco da Valona 2055:Theophrastos Georgiadis 2013:(1869–1963), theologian 1659:Greek Roman Catholicism 659:southern Greek dialects 488:Human rights in Albania 483:Human rights in Albania 77:over 15,000 (est. 1965) 16:Ethnic group in Albania 6494:Konstantinos Skenderis 5980:Serbs and Montenegrins 5486:Pfeiffer, Ida (2008). 5336:Pfeiffer, Ida (2008). 4836:Hetzer, Armin (1984). 4655:Elsie, Robert (2001). 4378:21 August 2010 at the 2856:Jeffries, Ian (2002). 2384:Niphon of Kafsokalyvia 2142:(-1912), revolutionary 2118:(-1828), revolutionary 2093:, actress and producer 2079:Konstantinos Kalymnios 2042:Konstantinos Skenderis 1905:, and sub-sections in 1873:Omonoia (organization) 1696:Languages and dialects 1202: 834: 780: 654: 519: 504:Red and Black Alliance 461: 453: 405: 350: 338: 268: 201: 177: 34: 6243:Medieval and modern: 6080:Himara revolt of 1912 5807:The Greeks of Albania 5745:University of Cologne 5725:. G97. Archived from 4473:9 August 2016 at the 4427:9 August 2016 at the 3777:on 26 December 2012. 2465:Thanas Ziko Battalion 2287:Themistoklis Bamichas 1653:Greek Orthodox Church 1198: 828: 775: 691:The Greek dialect of 649: 517: 493:Amnesty International 459: 451: 395: 332: 309:and the two villages 262: 114:Orthodox Christianity 7082:United Arab Emirates 6547:Military/Resistance: 6509:Stavrianos Vistiaris 6484:Theodore Kavalliotis 6208:Acroceraunian School 5835:Nationalities Papers 5676:The Southern Balkans 5089:18 July 2011 at the 4815:. Ekdotikē Athēnōn. 4516:. Psychology Press. 3948:the issuing of visas 3491:. Human Rights Watch 3420:11 July 2015 at the 3335:Nationalities Papers 3194:10 June 2011 at the 2735:Culturalsurvival.org 2270:(1915–1917) for the 2257:(1915–1917) for the 2187:Alexandros Vasileiou 2099:, actor and director 2048:(1915–1917) for the 2030:Stavrianos Vistiaris 1669:Greek Evangelicalism 1208:University of Athens 1185:Acroceraunian School 870:Acroceraunian School 710:Decent knowledge of 699:is characterized by 343:communist government 67:23,485 (2023 census) 29:Έλληνες στην Αλβανία 6733:population exchange 6646:Panteleimon Kotokos 6476:Christakis Zografos 6448:Konstantinos Zappas 6202:Zographeion College 6065:Revolt of 1567-1572 6060:Despotate of Epirus 5782:. Athens: EIE-ΚΝΕ. 5771:. pp. 890–898. 5018:– via Scribd. 3438:. 2010. pp. 249-263 2787:Republic of Albania 2378:Panteleimon Kotokos 2229:Christakis Zografos 2205:Konstantinos Zappas 2165:Macedonian Struggle 2150:Gendarmerie officer 2122:Michail Spyromilios 2104:Military/resistance 2063:(1903–1959), author 2057:(1885–1973), author 2032:, 16th century poet 2011:Vasileios Ioannidis 1181:Cosmas the Aetolian 914:, in the region of 910:in his hometown of 908:Zographeion College 904:Christakis Zografos 831:Zographeion College 676:in Greece, and the 579:Albanian Parliament 396:Captain of Himara, 351:Zona e minoritarëve 38: 7209:Greek colonization 6805:New Greek Diaspora 6716:Old Greek Diaspora 6600:Spyros Spyromilios 6585:Vasileios Sachinis 5848:Gregorič, Nataša. 5588:Getty Publications 5516:. Viking. p. 5438:Getty Publications 5366:. Viking. p. 5036:. 11 November 2016 4354:. 11 December 2013 4071:Human Rights Watch 4044:on 19 April 2010. 3693:on 7 November 2017 3661:on 7 November 2017 3629:on 7 November 2017 3594:on 7 November 2017 3364:Society Farsharotu 3357:2015-07-10 at the 3075:C. Hurst & Co. 2953:Kallivretakis 1995 2678:on 4 December 2000 2537:Albania's Captives 2335:Gjirokastër County 2146:Spyros Spyromilios 2050:Korytsa Prefecture 2024:Literature and art 1748:Constantinopolitan 1328:Russia and Ukraine 1297:Native communities 1237:Zographeion Lyceum 1226:) that has hosted 1203: 857:together with the 835: 781: 655: 520: 462: 454: 406: 398:Spyros Spyromilios 339: 333:Flag of the Greek 269: 35:Grekët në Shqipëri 24: 7241:Northern Epirotes 7223: 7222: 7214:Hellenistic world 6828:Greek Australians 6723:Asia Minor Greeks 6668: 6667: 6580:Ioannis Poutetsis 6560:Nikolaos Dailakis 6471:Michael Vasileiou 6214:Dhuvjan Monastery 6167:Himariote dialect 6095:Protocol of Corfu 6022:Greeks in Albania 5988: 5987: 5816:978-960-08-0054-8 5686:978-1-897693-75-9 5656:978-90-04-25076-5 5627:978-1-137-03556-1 5597:978-0-89236-775-7 5497:978-0-554-23516-5 5447:978-0-89236-775-7 5347:978-0-554-23516-5 5297:978-90-04-25076-5 5268:978-1-137-03556-1 5238:978-90-04-25076-5 5209:978-1-137-03556-1 4970:978-0-7656-2016-3 4912:978-960-213-371-2 4876:978-0-88033-581-2 4849:978-3-447-02524-9 4822:978-960-213-371-2 4696:978-1-903900-78-9 4668:978-1-85065-570-1 4609:978-0-521-02700-7 4566:978-0-415-07249-6 4523:978-0-415-93990-4 4454:978-0-313-32384-3 4405:978-0-521-54743-7 4074:Report on Albania 3915:978-90-77874-86-8 3884:Georgiou, Myria. 3870:978-1-905962-79-2 3832:978-0-203-96911-3 3264:978-1-903900-78-9 3221:978-0-7156-3201-7 3116:978-1-903900-78-9 3084:978-1-85065-715-6 3048:978-3-643-80092-3 2978:978-0-313-07696-1 2906:300,000) ... 2900:978-1-85743-452-1 2869:978-0-415-23671-3 2839:978-0-8223-2070-8 2769:978-0-203-96911-3 2628:978-0-7156-3201-7 2455:Protocol of Corfu 2372:Ioakeim Martianos 2251:Kyriakos Kyritsis 2193:Apostolos Arsakis 2161:Nikolaos Dailakis 2140:Ioannis Poutetsis 2087:(1909–1997), poet 2073:Michael Vasileiou 2036:Kosmas Thesprotos 1962:) was founded in 1864: 1863: 1816:History of Greece 1790:Karamanli Turkish 1534:Megleno-Romanians 1164:League of Nations 1160:Protocol of Corfu 1144: 1143: 855:Cosmas of Aetolia 795:Cosmas of Aetolia 701:northern vocalism 289:(particularly in 221:autonomous region 217:Protocol of Corfu 159:Northern Epirotes 123:Greeks in Albania 119: 118: 103: 25:Greeks in Albania 7253: 6794:prison shootings 6772:Ukrainian Greeks 6707: 6706: 6695: 6688: 6681: 6672: 6671: 6636:Photios Kalpidis 6623:Leonidas Sabanis 6590:Georgios Soulios 6575:Athanasios Pipis 6555:Dimitrios Doulis 6514:Andreas Zarbalas 6220:Bangas Gymnasium 6015: 6008: 6001: 5992: 5991: 5903: 5896: 5889: 5880: 5879: 5875: 5873: 5871: 5865: 5859:. Archived from 5854: 5837:22, no.2, (1994) 5820: 5793: 5772: 5755: 5754:on 3 March 2016. 5753: 5747:. Archived from 5742: 5730: 5691: 5690: 5670: 5664: 5663: 5641: 5635: 5634: 5611: 5605: 5604: 5577: 5571: 5563: 5544: 5534: 5515: 5505: 5483: 5461: 5455: 5454: 5427: 5421: 5413: 5394: 5384: 5365: 5355: 5333: 5311: 5305: 5304: 5282: 5276: 5275: 5252: 5246: 5245: 5223: 5217: 5216: 5193: 5187: 5186: 5184: 5182: 5173:. Archived from 5167: 5161: 5160: 5158: 5156: 5147:. Archived from 5137: 5131: 5128: 5122: 5119: 5113: 5100: 5094: 5081: 5072: 5071: 5061: 5055: 5052: 5046: 5045: 5043: 5041: 5026: 5020: 5019: 5017: 5015: 5005: 4999: 4993: 4987: 4981: 4975: 4974: 4954: 4948: 4942: 4936: 4926: 4917: 4916: 4896: 4890: 4887: 4881: 4880: 4860: 4854: 4853: 4833: 4827: 4826: 4806: 4800: 4799: 4779: 4773: 4772: 4770: 4768: 4757: 4751: 4745: 4739: 4738: 4719: 4713: 4707: 4701: 4700: 4680: 4674: 4672: 4651: 4645: 4639: 4633: 4627: 4621: 4620: 4618: 4616: 4593: 4584: 4577: 4571: 4570: 4550: 4544: 4543: 4534: 4528: 4527: 4507: 4501: 4497: 4491: 4485: 4479: 4465: 4459: 4458: 4438: 4432: 4419: 4410: 4409: 4389: 4383: 4370: 4364: 4363: 4361: 4359: 4344: 4338: 4337: 4327: 4318: 4312: 4311: 4279: 4273: 4272: 4261: 4255: 4249: 4243: 4242: 4240: 4238: 4223: 4217: 4216: 4209: 4203: 4202: 4200: 4198: 4184: 4178: 4177: 4175: 4173: 4158: 4152: 4151: 4149: 4147: 4136: 4130: 4129: 4127: 4125: 4110: 4104: 4103: 4101: 4099: 4082: 4076: 4068: 4062: 4056: 4050: 4049: 4043: 4032: 4023: 4017: 4016: 3990: 3981: 3975: 3974: 3968: 3957: 3951: 3950: 3926: 3920: 3919: 3899: 3893: 3892: 3890: 3881: 3875: 3874: 3858: 3847: 3841: 3840: 3816: 3810: 3809: 3789: 3783: 3782: 3763: 3757: 3756: 3751: 3749: 3739: 3731: 3725: 3720: 3714: 3709: 3703: 3702: 3700: 3698: 3692: 3686:. Archived from 3685: 3677: 3671: 3670: 3668: 3666: 3660: 3654:. Archived from 3653: 3645: 3639: 3638: 3636: 3634: 3628: 3622:. Archived from 3621: 3613: 3604: 3603: 3601: 3599: 3593: 3587:. Archived from 3586: 3578: 3572: 3567: 3561: 3555: 3549: 3543: 3537: 3532: 3526: 3525: 3523: 3521: 3507: 3501: 3500: 3498: 3496: 3485: 3479: 3476: 3470: 3467: 3461: 3454: 3448: 3445: 3439: 3432: 3426: 3410: 3404: 3403: 3398: 3396: 3391:on 8 August 2010 3390: 3374: 3368: 3348: 3342: 3331: 3316: 3309: 3300: 3296: 3287: 3280: 3269: 3268: 3248: 3235: 3232: 3226: 3225: 3205: 3199: 3186: 3175: 3161: 3155: 3154: 3152: 3150: 3144: 3137: 3128: 3122: 3120: 3099: 3093: 3092: 3090:'Helleno-Vlach'. 3060: 3054: 3052: 3032: 3026: 3020: 3014: 3008: 2997: 2993: 2987: 2986: 2962: 2956: 2950: 2944: 2938: 2932: 2931: 2920: 2909: 2908: 2884: 2878: 2877: 2853: 2847: 2846: 2823: 2817: 2816: 2804: 2798: 2784: 2778: 2777: 2753: 2747: 2746: 2744: 2742: 2727: 2721: 2715: 2709: 2703: 2688: 2687: 2685: 2683: 2674:. Archived from 2664: 2658: 2657: 2655: 2653: 2639: 2633: 2632: 2612: 2606: 2605: 2585: 2579: 2578: 2576: 2570:. Archived from 2559: 2548: 2542: 2541: 2531: 2516: 2515: 2509: 2501: 2484: 2481: 2268:Greek Parliament 2266:, member of the 2255:Greek Parliament 2199:Evangelis Zappas 2170:Vasilios Sahinis 2155:Dimitrios Doulis 2046:Greek Parliament 1985: 1961: 1888: 1856: 1849: 1842: 1795:Megleno-Romanian 1483:Ethiopian Greeks 1393:Groups by region 1270: 1247: 1246: 1200:Evangelos Zappas 921: 920: 886: 862:Nektarios Terpos 751: 583:Albanian cabinet 400:, leader of the 255:Southern Albania 191: 168: 95: 39: 37: 31: 30: 23: 7261: 7260: 7256: 7255: 7254: 7252: 7251: 7250: 7226: 7225: 7224: 7219: 7218: 7194: 7173: 7127: 7086: 7055: 7029: 7001: 6920: 6901:North Macedonia 6854: 6843:Greek Canadians 6812:Greek Americans 6800: 6760:Egyptian Greeks 6711: 6701: 6699: 6669: 6664: 6662: 6655: 6542:Vasilis Bolanos 6439:Apostol Arsache 6422: 6389: 6310: 6251: 6242: 6225: 6191: 6158: 6151: 6090:Northern Epirus 6024: 6019: 5989: 5984: 5925: 5912: 5907: 5869: 5867: 5866:on 10 June 2011 5863: 5852: 5827: 5825:Further reading 5817: 5790: 5751: 5740: 5729:on 21 May 2010. 5723: 5705:Pettifer, James 5700: 5695: 5694: 5687: 5671: 5667: 5657: 5643: 5642: 5638: 5628: 5612: 5608: 5598: 5565: 5564: 5557: 5528: 5498: 5477: 5462: 5458: 5448: 5415: 5414: 5407: 5378: 5348: 5327: 5312: 5308: 5298: 5284: 5283: 5279: 5269: 5253: 5249: 5239: 5225: 5224: 5220: 5210: 5194: 5190: 5180: 5178: 5177:on 9 April 2008 5169: 5168: 5164: 5154: 5152: 5151:on 9 April 2008 5145:Panepirotic.org 5139: 5138: 5134: 5129: 5125: 5120: 5116: 5110:Wayback Machine 5101: 5097: 5091:Wayback Machine 5082: 5075: 5062: 5058: 5053: 5049: 5039: 5037: 5028: 5027: 5023: 5013: 5011: 5007: 5006: 5002: 4994: 4990: 4982: 4978: 4971: 4955: 4951: 4943: 4939: 4927: 4920: 4913: 4897: 4893: 4888: 4884: 4877: 4861: 4857: 4850: 4834: 4830: 4823: 4807: 4803: 4796: 4780: 4776: 4766: 4764: 4759: 4758: 4754: 4746: 4742: 4736: 4720: 4716: 4708: 4704: 4697: 4681: 4677: 4669: 4652: 4648: 4640: 4636: 4630:Winnifrith 2002 4628: 4624: 4614: 4612: 4610: 4594: 4587: 4578: 4574: 4567: 4551: 4547: 4536: 4535: 4531: 4524: 4508: 4504: 4498: 4494: 4486: 4482: 4475:Wayback Machine 4466: 4462: 4455: 4439: 4435: 4429:Wayback Machine 4420: 4413: 4406: 4390: 4386: 4380:Wayback Machine 4371: 4367: 4357: 4355: 4346: 4345: 4341: 4325: 4319: 4315: 4280: 4276: 4263: 4262: 4258: 4250: 4246: 4236: 4234: 4225: 4224: 4220: 4211: 4210: 4206: 4196: 4194: 4186: 4185: 4181: 4171: 4169: 4166:HuffPost Greece 4160: 4159: 4155: 4145: 4143: 4138: 4137: 4133: 4123: 4121: 4112: 4111: 4107: 4097: 4095: 4083: 4079: 4069: 4065: 4057: 4053: 4041: 4030: 4024: 4020: 3988: 3982: 3978: 3966: 3958: 3954: 3943: 3927: 3923: 3916: 3900: 3896: 3888: 3882: 3878: 3871: 3856: 3848: 3844: 3833: 3817: 3813: 3806: 3790: 3786: 3765: 3764: 3760: 3747: 3745: 3737: 3733: 3732: 3728: 3721: 3717: 3710: 3706: 3696: 3694: 3690: 3683: 3679: 3678: 3674: 3664: 3662: 3658: 3651: 3647: 3646: 3642: 3632: 3630: 3626: 3619: 3615: 3614: 3607: 3597: 3595: 3591: 3584: 3580: 3579: 3575: 3568: 3564: 3556: 3552: 3544: 3540: 3533: 3529: 3519: 3517: 3509: 3508: 3504: 3494: 3492: 3487: 3486: 3482: 3477: 3473: 3468: 3464: 3455: 3451: 3446: 3442: 3433: 3429: 3422:Wayback Machine 3411: 3407: 3394: 3392: 3388: 3376: 3375: 3371: 3359:Wayback Machine 3349: 3345: 3332: 3319: 3310: 3303: 3297: 3290: 3281: 3272: 3265: 3249: 3238: 3233: 3229: 3222: 3206: 3202: 3196:Wayback Machine 3187: 3178: 3162: 3158: 3148: 3146: 3145:on 5 March 2012 3142: 3135: 3129: 3125: 3117: 3100: 3096: 3085: 3061: 3057: 3049: 3033: 3029: 3021: 3017: 3009: 3000: 2994: 2990: 2979: 2963: 2959: 2951: 2947: 2939: 2935: 2922: 2921: 2912: 2901: 2885: 2881: 2870: 2854: 2850: 2840: 2824: 2820: 2806: 2805: 2801: 2785: 2781: 2770: 2754: 2750: 2740: 2738: 2737:. 19 March 2010 2729: 2728: 2724: 2716: 2712: 2704: 2691: 2681: 2679: 2666: 2665: 2661: 2651: 2649: 2641: 2640: 2636: 2629: 2613: 2609: 2602: 2586: 2582: 2577:on 6 July 2011. 2574: 2568: 2557: 2549: 2545: 2532: 2519: 2507: 2503: 2502: 2498: 2493: 2488: 2487: 2482: 2478: 2473: 2436: 2399: 2353: 2242:Thanasis Vagias 2238: 2183: 2106: 2026: 2001: 1996: 1972: 1948: 1940:Albanian Police 1875: 1869: 1860: 1818: 1810: 1809: 1774:Other languages 1697: 1689: 1688: 1647: 1639: 1638: 1559: 1549: 1548: 1488:Sudanese Greeks 1394: 1386: 1385: 1294: 1245: 1193: 1176: 1152: 931: 823: 818: 770: 726: 720: 663:southern Epirus 644: 639: 630: 618: 600: 595: 557:Vasilis Bolanos 538: 512: 485: 479: 435:Northern Epirus 390: 369: 363: 327: 293:municipality), 283:Northern Epirus 275: 273:Northern Epirus 257: 167:Βορειοηπειρώτες 155:Northern Epirus 94: 32: 26: 22: 17: 12: 11: 5: 7259: 7249: 7248: 7243: 7238: 7221: 7220: 7217: 7216: 7211: 7206: 7200: 7199: 7196: 7195: 7193: 7192: 7187: 7181: 7179: 7175: 7174: 7172: 7171: 7166: 7161: 7156: 7151: 7146: 7141: 7135: 7133: 7129: 7128: 7126: 7125: 7120: 7115: 7110: 7105: 7100: 7094: 7092: 7088: 7087: 7085: 7084: 7079: 7074: 7069: 7063: 7061: 7057: 7056: 7054: 7053: 7048: 7043: 7037: 7035: 7031: 7030: 7028: 7027: 7022: 7017: 7011: 7009: 7003: 7002: 7000: 6999: 6997:United Kingdom 6994: 6989: 6984: 6979: 6974: 6969: 6964: 6959: 6954: 6949: 6944: 6939: 6934: 6928: 6926: 6922: 6921: 6919: 6918: 6913: 6908: 6903: 6898: 6893: 6888: 6883: 6878: 6873: 6868: 6862: 6860: 6856: 6855: 6853: 6852: 6851: 6850: 6840: 6839: 6838: 6835: 6825: 6824: 6823: 6820: 6817: 6808: 6806: 6802: 6801: 6799: 6798: 6797: 6796: 6791: 6781: 6780: 6779: 6769: 6768: 6767: 6757: 6756: 6755: 6750: 6745: 6740: 6735: 6730: 6719: 6717: 6713: 6712: 6698: 6697: 6690: 6683: 6675: 6666: 6665: 6660: 6657: 6656: 6654: 6653: 6648: 6643: 6638: 6630: 6625: 6620: 6615: 6610: 6602: 6597: 6592: 6587: 6582: 6577: 6572: 6567: 6562: 6557: 6552: 6544: 6539: 6534: 6529: 6524: 6516: 6511: 6506: 6504:Tasos Vidouris 6501: 6496: 6491: 6486: 6478: 6473: 6464: 6455: 6453:Ioannis Pangas 6450: 6441: 6432: 6430: 6424: 6423: 6421: 6420: 6415: 6410: 6405: 6399: 6397: 6391: 6390: 6388: 6387: 6382: 6377: 6372: 6367: 6362: 6357: 6352: 6347: 6342: 6337: 6332: 6327: 6322: 6317: 6308: 6303: 6298: 6293: 6288: 6283: 6278: 6273: 6268: 6259: 6257: 6253: 6252: 6233: 6231: 6227: 6226: 6224: 6223: 6217: 6211: 6205: 6199: 6189: 6184: 6179: 6174: 6169: 6163: 6161: 6153: 6152: 6150: 6149: 6144: 6143: 6142: 6137: 6132: 6127: 6122: 6117: 6112: 6107: 6097: 6092: 6087: 6082: 6077: 6075:Revolt of 1878 6072: 6070:Revolt of 1854 6067: 6062: 6057: 6056: 6055: 6050: 6045: 6038:Ancient Epirus 6034: 6032: 6026: 6025: 6018: 6017: 6010: 6003: 5995: 5986: 5985: 5983: 5982: 5977: 5972: 5967: 5962: 5957: 5952: 5947: 5942: 5937: 5930: 5927: 5926: 5924: 5923: 5917: 5914: 5913: 5906: 5905: 5898: 5891: 5883: 5877: 5876: 5845: 5838: 5831: 5826: 5823: 5822: 5821: 5815: 5794: 5788: 5773: 5756: 5731: 5721: 5699: 5696: 5693: 5692: 5685: 5665: 5655: 5636: 5626: 5606: 5596: 5590:. p. 96. 5555: 5526: 5496: 5475: 5456: 5446: 5440:. p. 96. 5405: 5376: 5346: 5325: 5306: 5296: 5277: 5267: 5247: 5237: 5218: 5208: 5188: 5162: 5132: 5123: 5114: 5095: 5073: 5056: 5047: 5021: 5000: 4988: 4976: 4969: 4949: 4937: 4918: 4911: 4891: 4882: 4875: 4855: 4848: 4828: 4821: 4801: 4794: 4774: 4763:. Country Data 4752: 4740: 4734: 4714: 4702: 4695: 4675: 4667: 4646: 4634: 4622: 4608: 4585: 4579:Giakoumis, K. 4572: 4565: 4545: 4529: 4522: 4502: 4492: 4480: 4460: 4453: 4433: 4411: 4404: 4384: 4365: 4339: 4313: 4274: 4256: 4244: 4218: 4204: 4179: 4153: 4131: 4105: 4077: 4063: 4051: 4018: 3999:(4): 613–635. 3976: 3952: 3942:978-1903900789 3941: 3921: 3914: 3894: 3876: 3869: 3842: 3831: 3811: 3804: 3784: 3758: 3726: 3715: 3704: 3672: 3640: 3605: 3573: 3562: 3550: 3538: 3527: 3502: 3480: 3471: 3462: 3449: 3440: 3427: 3405: 3369: 3343: 3317: 3301: 3288: 3270: 3263: 3236: 3227: 3220: 3200: 3176: 3156: 3123: 3115: 3094: 3083: 3055: 3047: 3027: 3015: 2998: 2988: 2977: 2957: 2945: 2941:Kokolakis 2003 2933: 2910: 2899: 2879: 2868: 2848: 2838: 2818: 2799: 2779: 2768: 2748: 2722: 2710: 2689: 2659: 2634: 2627: 2607: 2600: 2580: 2566: 2543: 2517: 2495: 2494: 2492: 2489: 2486: 2485: 2475: 2474: 2472: 2469: 2468: 2467: 2462: 2457: 2452: 2447: 2442: 2435: 2432: 2431: 2430: 2424: 2418: 2412: 2406: 2398: 2395: 2394: 2393: 2387: 2381: 2375: 2369: 2363: 2352: 2349: 2348: 2347: 2337: 2328: 2322: 2316: 2310: 2296: 2290: 2284: 2274: 2261: 2248: 2237: 2234: 2233: 2232: 2226: 2220: 2217:Georgios Sinas 2214: 2211:Ioannis Pangas 2208: 2202: 2196: 2190: 2182: 2179: 2178: 2177: 2167: 2158: 2152: 2143: 2137: 2131: 2125: 2119: 2113: 2105: 2102: 2101: 2100: 2094: 2088: 2082: 2076: 2070: 2064: 2058: 2052: 2039: 2033: 2025: 2022: 2021: 2020: 2017:Tasos Vidouris 2014: 2008: 2005:Charles Moskos 2000: 1997: 1995: 1994:Notable people 1992: 1971: 1968: 1947: 1944: 1871:Main article: 1868: 1865: 1862: 1861: 1859: 1858: 1851: 1844: 1836: 1833: 1832: 1812: 1811: 1808: 1807: 1802: 1797: 1792: 1787: 1782: 1771: 1770: 1765: 1760: 1755: 1750: 1745: 1740: 1735: 1730: 1725: 1720: 1715: 1710: 1698: 1695: 1694: 1691: 1690: 1687: 1686: 1681: 1676: 1671: 1666: 1661: 1656: 1648: 1645: 1644: 1641: 1640: 1637: 1636: 1631: 1626: 1621: 1616: 1611: 1606: 1601: 1596: 1591: 1586: 1581: 1576: 1571: 1566: 1560: 1555: 1554: 1551: 1550: 1547: 1546: 1541: 1536: 1531: 1526: 1514: 1513: 1508: 1503: 1491: 1490: 1485: 1480: 1466: 1465: 1464: 1463: 1458: 1448: 1443: 1438: 1433: 1421: 1420: 1415: 1410: 1405: 1395: 1392: 1391: 1388: 1387: 1384: 1383: 1378: 1376:United Kingdom 1373: 1368: 1367: 1366: 1356: 1355: 1354: 1340:Greek diaspora 1336: 1335: 1330: 1325: 1320: 1314: 1313: 1306: 1295: 1292: 1291: 1288: 1287: 1286: 1285: 1280: 1272: 1271: 1263: 1262: 1256: 1255: 1244: 1241: 1212:Ioannis Pangas 1192: 1189: 1175: 1172: 1151: 1148: 1142: 1141: 1136: 1131: 1129: 1123: 1122: 1119: 1116: 1113: 1109: 1108: 1105: 1102: 1099: 1096: 1095: 1092: 1089: 1086: 1083: 1082: 1079: 1076: 1073: 1070: 1069: 1066: 1063: 1060: 1056: 1055: 1052: 1049: 1046: 1043: 1042: 1039: 1036: 1033: 1030: 1029: 1026: 1023: 1020: 1017: 1016: 1013: 1010: 1007: 1004: 1003: 1000: 997: 994: 991: 990: 987: 984: 981: 977: 976: 973: 970: 967: 964: 963: 960: 957: 954: 951: 950: 947: 944: 941: 937: 936: 933: 928: 925: 893:Constantinople 889:printing house 822: 819: 817: 814: 769: 766: 754:Mani peninsula 722:Main article: 719: 716: 678:Griko language 674:Mani peninsula 643: 640: 638: 635: 629: 626: 617: 614: 599: 596: 594: 591: 537: 534: 511: 508: 478: 475: 389: 386: 365:Main article: 362: 359: 326: 323: 263:The region of 256: 253: 232:Greek language 137:, in parts of 117: 116: 110: 109: 105: 104: 99:by Hellenized 84: 83: 79: 78: 75: 69: 68: 65: 59: 58: 44: 43: 20: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7258: 7247: 7244: 7242: 7239: 7237: 7234: 7233: 7231: 7215: 7212: 7210: 7207: 7205: 7204:Hellenization 7202: 7201: 7197: 7191: 7188: 7186: 7183: 7182: 7180: 7176: 7170: 7167: 7165: 7162: 7160: 7157: 7155: 7152: 7150: 7147: 7145: 7142: 7140: 7137: 7136: 7134: 7132:Latin America 7130: 7124: 7121: 7119: 7116: 7114: 7111: 7109: 7106: 7104: 7101: 7099: 7096: 7095: 7093: 7089: 7083: 7080: 7078: 7075: 7073: 7070: 7068: 7065: 7064: 7062: 7058: 7052: 7049: 7047: 7044: 7042: 7039: 7038: 7036: 7032: 7026: 7023: 7021: 7018: 7016: 7013: 7012: 7010: 7008: 7004: 6998: 6995: 6993: 6990: 6988: 6985: 6983: 6980: 6978: 6975: 6973: 6970: 6968: 6965: 6963: 6960: 6958: 6955: 6953: 6950: 6948: 6945: 6943: 6940: 6938: 6935: 6933: 6930: 6929: 6927: 6923: 6917: 6914: 6912: 6909: 6907: 6904: 6902: 6899: 6897: 6894: 6892: 6889: 6887: 6884: 6882: 6879: 6877: 6874: 6872: 6869: 6867: 6864: 6863: 6861: 6857: 6849: 6846: 6845: 6844: 6841: 6836: 6834: 6831: 6830: 6829: 6826: 6822:New York City 6821: 6818: 6815: 6814: 6813: 6810: 6809: 6807: 6803: 6795: 6792: 6790: 6787: 6786: 6785: 6784:Soviet Greeks 6782: 6778: 6775: 6774: 6773: 6770: 6766: 6763: 6762: 6761: 6758: 6754: 6751: 6749: 6746: 6744: 6741: 6739: 6736: 6734: 6731: 6729: 6726: 6725: 6724: 6721: 6720: 6718: 6714: 6710: 6705: 6696: 6691: 6689: 6684: 6682: 6677: 6676: 6673: 6658: 6652: 6649: 6647: 6644: 6642: 6639: 6637: 6634: 6631: 6629: 6628:Andreas Tatos 6626: 6624: 6621: 6619: 6616: 6614: 6613:Sotiris Ninis 6611: 6609: 6606: 6603: 6601: 6598: 6596: 6593: 6591: 6588: 6586: 6583: 6581: 6578: 6576: 6573: 6571: 6570:Zachos Milios 6568: 6566: 6563: 6561: 6558: 6556: 6553: 6551: 6548: 6545: 6543: 6540: 6538: 6535: 6533: 6530: 6528: 6525: 6523: 6520: 6517: 6515: 6512: 6510: 6507: 6505: 6502: 6500: 6499:Takis Tsiakos 6497: 6495: 6492: 6490: 6487: 6485: 6482: 6479: 6477: 6474: 6472: 6468: 6465: 6463: 6459: 6456: 6454: 6451: 6449: 6445: 6442: 6440: 6437: 6436:Benefactors: 6434: 6433: 6431: 6429: 6425: 6419: 6416: 6414: 6411: 6409: 6406: 6404: 6401: 6400: 6398: 6396: 6395:Organizations 6392: 6386: 6383: 6381: 6378: 6376: 6373: 6371: 6368: 6366: 6363: 6361: 6358: 6356: 6353: 6351: 6348: 6346: 6343: 6341: 6338: 6336: 6333: 6331: 6328: 6326: 6323: 6321: 6318: 6316: 6313: 6309: 6307: 6304: 6302: 6299: 6297: 6294: 6292: 6289: 6287: 6284: 6282: 6279: 6277: 6274: 6272: 6269: 6267: 6264: 6261: 6260: 6258: 6254: 6250: 6246: 6241: 6237: 6232: 6228: 6221: 6218: 6215: 6212: 6209: 6206: 6203: 6200: 6197: 6194: 6190: 6188: 6185: 6183: 6180: 6178: 6175: 6173: 6170: 6168: 6165: 6164: 6162: 6160: 6154: 6148: 6145: 6141: 6138: 6136: 6133: 6131: 6128: 6126: 6123: 6121: 6118: 6116: 6113: 6111: 6108: 6106: 6103: 6102: 6101: 6098: 6096: 6093: 6091: 6088: 6086: 6083: 6081: 6078: 6076: 6073: 6071: 6068: 6066: 6063: 6061: 6058: 6054: 6051: 6049: 6046: 6044: 6041: 6040: 6039: 6036: 6035: 6033: 6031: 6027: 6023: 6016: 6011: 6009: 6004: 6002: 5997: 5996: 5993: 5981: 5978: 5976: 5973: 5971: 5968: 5966: 5963: 5961: 5958: 5956: 5953: 5951: 5948: 5946: 5943: 5941: 5938: 5935: 5932: 5931: 5928: 5922: 5919: 5918: 5915: 5911: 5904: 5899: 5897: 5892: 5890: 5885: 5884: 5881: 5862: 5858: 5851: 5846: 5843: 5839: 5836: 5832: 5829: 5828: 5818: 5812: 5808: 5804: 5800: 5795: 5791: 5789:960-7916-11-5 5785: 5781: 5780: 5774: 5770: 5766: 5762: 5757: 5750: 5746: 5743:(in German). 5739: 5738: 5732: 5728: 5724: 5722:9781903584354 5718: 5714: 5710: 5706: 5702: 5701: 5688: 5682: 5678: 5677: 5669: 5662: 5658: 5652: 5648: 5647: 5640: 5633: 5629: 5623: 5619: 5618: 5610: 5603: 5599: 5593: 5589: 5585: 5584: 5575: 5569: 5562: 5558: 5556:0-19-506271-X 5552: 5548: 5543: 5542: 5533: 5529: 5527:0-670-03338-3 5523: 5519: 5514: 5513: 5504: 5499: 5493: 5489: 5482: 5478: 5476:0-88033-359-6 5472: 5468: 5460: 5453: 5449: 5443: 5439: 5435: 5434: 5425: 5419: 5412: 5408: 5406:0-19-506271-X 5402: 5398: 5393: 5392: 5383: 5379: 5377:0-670-03338-3 5373: 5369: 5364: 5363: 5354: 5349: 5343: 5339: 5332: 5328: 5326:0-88033-359-6 5322: 5318: 5310: 5303: 5299: 5293: 5289: 5288: 5281: 5274: 5270: 5264: 5260: 5259: 5251: 5244: 5240: 5234: 5230: 5229: 5222: 5215: 5211: 5205: 5201: 5200: 5192: 5176: 5172: 5171:"Resolutions" 5166: 5150: 5146: 5142: 5136: 5127: 5118: 5111: 5107: 5104: 5099: 5092: 5088: 5085: 5080: 5078: 5069: 5068: 5060: 5051: 5035: 5031: 5025: 5010: 5004: 4997: 4996:Gregorič 2008 4992: 4985: 4980: 4972: 4966: 4962: 4961: 4953: 4946: 4945:Pettifer 2001 4941: 4935: 4934:1-4067-0758-9 4931: 4925: 4923: 4914: 4908: 4904: 4903: 4895: 4886: 4878: 4872: 4868: 4867: 4859: 4851: 4845: 4841: 4840: 4832: 4824: 4818: 4814: 4813: 4805: 4797: 4795:9783631394168 4791: 4787: 4786: 4778: 4762: 4756: 4749: 4744: 4737: 4735:0-8147-8805-X 4731: 4727: 4726: 4718: 4711: 4706: 4698: 4692: 4688: 4687: 4679: 4670: 4664: 4660: 4659: 4650: 4643: 4642:Gregorič 2008 4638: 4631: 4626: 4611: 4605: 4601: 4600: 4592: 4590: 4582: 4576: 4568: 4562: 4558: 4557: 4549: 4541: 4540: 4533: 4525: 4519: 4515: 4514: 4506: 4496: 4489: 4488:Kyriazis 2012 4484: 4476: 4472: 4469: 4464: 4456: 4450: 4446: 4445: 4437: 4430: 4426: 4423: 4418: 4416: 4407: 4401: 4397: 4396: 4388: 4381: 4377: 4374: 4369: 4353: 4349: 4343: 4335: 4331: 4324: 4317: 4309: 4305: 4301: 4297: 4293: 4289: 4285: 4278: 4270: 4266: 4260: 4253: 4248: 4232: 4228: 4222: 4214: 4208: 4193: 4189: 4183: 4167: 4163: 4157: 4141: 4135: 4119: 4115: 4109: 4094: 4093: 4088: 4081: 4075: 4072: 4067: 4061:, p. 11. 4060: 4059:Pettifer 2001 4055: 4048: 4040: 4036: 4029: 4022: 4014: 4010: 4006: 4002: 3998: 3994: 3987: 3980: 3973:. p. 19. 3972: 3965: 3964: 3956: 3949: 3944: 3938: 3934: 3933: 3925: 3917: 3911: 3907: 3906: 3898: 3887: 3880: 3872: 3866: 3862: 3855: 3854: 3846: 3839: 3838:mark ... 3834: 3828: 3824: 3823: 3815: 3807: 3805:9781350226142 3801: 3797: 3796: 3788: 3781: 3776: 3772: 3768: 3762: 3755: 3743: 3736: 3730: 3724: 3719: 3713: 3708: 3689: 3682: 3676: 3657: 3650: 3644: 3625: 3618: 3612: 3610: 3590: 3583: 3577: 3571: 3566: 3559: 3554: 3547: 3542: 3536: 3531: 3516: 3512: 3506: 3490: 3484: 3475: 3466: 3459: 3453: 3444: 3437: 3436:On the border 3431: 3424: 3423: 3419: 3416: 3409: 3402: 3387: 3383: 3379: 3373: 3366: 3365: 3360: 3356: 3353: 3347: 3340: 3336: 3330: 3328: 3326: 3324: 3322: 3314: 3308: 3306: 3295: 3293: 3285: 3279: 3277: 3275: 3266: 3260: 3256: 3255: 3247: 3245: 3243: 3241: 3231: 3223: 3217: 3213: 3212: 3204: 3197: 3193: 3190: 3185: 3183: 3181: 3173: 3172:1-85065-290-2 3169: 3165: 3160: 3141: 3134: 3127: 3118: 3112: 3108: 3107: 3098: 3091: 3086: 3080: 3077:p. 125. 3076: 3072: 3071: 3066: 3059: 3050: 3044: 3040: 3039: 3031: 3024: 3019: 3012: 3011:Pettifer 2001 3007: 3005: 3003: 2992: 2985: 2980: 2974: 2970: 2969: 2961: 2955:, p. 43. 2954: 2949: 2943:, p. 52. 2942: 2937: 2930: 2925: 2919: 2917: 2915: 2907: 2902: 2896: 2892: 2891: 2883: 2876: 2871: 2865: 2861: 2860: 2852: 2845: 2841: 2835: 2831: 2830: 2822: 2815: 2811: 2810: 2803: 2796: 2792: 2788: 2783: 2776: 2775:mark ... 2771: 2765: 2761: 2760: 2752: 2736: 2732: 2726: 2719: 2714: 2707: 2706:Pettifer 2001 2702: 2700: 2698: 2696: 2694: 2677: 2673: 2669: 2663: 2648: 2644: 2638: 2630: 2624: 2620: 2619: 2611: 2603: 2601:0-7156-3201-9 2597: 2593: 2592: 2584: 2573: 2569: 2567:1-903584-35-3 2563: 2556: 2555: 2547: 2539: 2538: 2530: 2528: 2526: 2524: 2522: 2513: 2506: 2500: 2496: 2480: 2476: 2466: 2463: 2461: 2458: 2456: 2453: 2451: 2448: 2446: 2443: 2441: 2438: 2437: 2428: 2427:Andreas Tatos 2425: 2422: 2421:Sotiris Ninis 2419: 2416: 2413: 2410: 2407: 2404: 2401: 2400: 2391: 2388: 2385: 2382: 2379: 2376: 2373: 2370: 2367: 2364: 2362: 2358: 2355: 2354: 2345: 2341: 2338: 2336: 2332: 2329: 2326: 2325:Vasil Bollano 2323: 2320: 2317: 2314: 2311: 2308: 2304: 2300: 2297: 2294: 2291: 2288: 2285: 2282: 2278: 2275: 2273: 2269: 2265: 2264:Petros Zappas 2262: 2260: 2256: 2252: 2249: 2247: 2243: 2240: 2239: 2230: 2227: 2224: 2221: 2218: 2215: 2212: 2209: 2206: 2203: 2200: 2197: 2194: 2191: 2188: 2185: 2184: 2175: 2171: 2168: 2166: 2162: 2159: 2156: 2153: 2151: 2148:(1864–1930), 2147: 2144: 2141: 2138: 2135: 2134:Zachos Milios 2132: 2129: 2126: 2123: 2120: 2117: 2114: 2111: 2108: 2107: 2098: 2095: 2092: 2089: 2086: 2085:Takis Tsiakos 2083: 2080: 2077: 2074: 2071: 2068: 2065: 2062: 2059: 2056: 2053: 2051: 2047: 2043: 2040: 2037: 2034: 2031: 2028: 2027: 2018: 2015: 2012: 2009: 2006: 2003: 2002: 1991: 1987: 1981: 1977: 1967: 1965: 1957: 1953: 1946:North America 1943: 1941: 1936: 1935:legal counsel 1930: 1928: 1922: 1918: 1916: 1912: 1908: 1904: 1900: 1896: 1892: 1884: 1880: 1874: 1857: 1852: 1850: 1845: 1843: 1838: 1837: 1835: 1834: 1830: 1826: 1822: 1817: 1814: 1813: 1806: 1803: 1801: 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1382: 1381:United States 1379: 1377: 1374: 1372: 1369: 1365: 1362: 1361: 1360: 1357: 1353: 1350: 1349: 1348: 1345: 1344: 1343: 1342: 1341: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1315: 1312: 1311: 1307: 1305: 1304: 1300: 1299: 1298: 1290: 1289: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1275: 1274: 1273: 1269: 1265: 1264: 1261: 1258: 1257: 1253: 1249: 1248: 1243:Organizations 1240: 1238: 1233: 1229: 1228:Olympic Games 1225: 1221: 1217: 1213: 1209: 1201: 1197: 1188: 1186: 1182: 1171: 1167: 1165: 1161: 1157: 1147: 1140: 1135: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1124: 1114: 1111: 1110: 1100: 1098: 1097: 1087: 1085: 1084: 1074: 1072: 1071: 1061: 1058: 1057: 1047: 1045: 1044: 1034: 1032: 1031: 1021: 1019: 1018: 1008: 1006: 1005: 995: 993: 992: 982: 979: 978: 968: 966: 965: 955: 953: 952: 942: 939: 938: 934: 930:No. of Greek 929: 926: 923: 922: 919: 917: 913: 909: 905: 900: 898: 894: 890: 882: 878: 873: 871: 867: 863: 860: 856: 852: 848: 843: 840: 832: 827: 813: 811: 806: 804: 799: 796: 791: 787: 778: 774: 765: 764:, in 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Argonaut. 4615:26 December 4098:22 February 3434:Nitsiakos. 3395:2 September 3149:22 November 2540:. Argonaut. 2331:Spiro Ksera 2293:Mihal Kasso 2231:(1820–1896) 2225:(1810–1876) 2223:Simon Sinas 2219:(1783–1856) 2213:(1814–1895) 2207:(1814–1892) 2201:(1800–1865) 2195:(1792–1874) 2189:(1760–1818) 2176:(1942–1943) 2091:Rita Wilson 2061:Katina Papa 2038:(1780–1852) 1899:Gjirokastër 1713:Cappadocian 1539:Slavophones 1408:Sarakatsani 1403:Macedonians 1283:Greek names 1191:Benefaction 877:New Academy 821:Ottoman era 670:Chimariotic 384:and visas. 301:), part of 295:Gjirokastër 178:Vorioepirot 143:Gjirokastër 125:are ethnic 7230:Categories 7098:D.R. Congo 7051:Uzbekistan 7046:Kyrgyzstan 7041:Kazakhstan 7020:Azerbaijan 6777:evacuation 6467:Alexandros 6271:Vouthroton 6204:(Qestorat) 6193:Education: 6187:Lasso fund 6172:Laiko Vima 6130:Trebeshina 5950:Bulgarians 5934:Aromanians 5711:(Report). 5698:References 4583:. Page 282 4294:(4): 365. 4192:www.mfa.gr 4142:. Politiko 4033:(Report). 3780:reports... 3748:20 October 3697:5 November 3665:5 November 3633:5 November 3598:5 November 2672:Mfa.gov.al 2415:Ledio Pano 1785:Arvanitika 1629:Television 1604:Literature 1524:Aromanians 1441:Phanariots 1418:Tsakonians 1293:By country 801:Under the 750:Μοιρολόγια 705:isoglosses 610:homogeneis 529:Aromanians 481:See also: 374:Aromanians 367:Aromanians 361:Aromanians 271:See also: 101:Aromanians 7169:Venezuela 7139:Argentina 6833:Melbourne 6765:expulsion 6743:expulsion 6519:Politics: 6444:Evangelos 6365:Moscopole 6296:Antigonia 6281:Apollonia 6234:Ancient: 6230:Geography 6216:(Dropull) 6043:Chaonians 5921:Albanians 5870:15 August 5568:cite book 5418:cite book 5155:28 August 5040:28 August 5014:28 August 4358:28 August 4308:143473178 4118:BalkanWeb 3742:State.gov 3520:28 August 3515:Himara.gr 3495:28 August 2741:28 August 2682:28 August 2652:28 August 2514:(INSTAT). 2491:Footnotes 2450:Arvanites 2357:Sophianos 2346:of Greece 2342:(1972–), 2246:Ali Pasha 1999:Academics 1970:Australia 1825:Byzantine 1780:Aromanian 1768:Greeklish 1758:Tsakonian 1733:Himariote 1708:Calabrian 1684:Hellenism 1589:Education 1544:Souliotes 1529:Arvanites 1478:Egyptiots 1352:Melbourne 1347:Australia 1278:Etymology 1216:Evangelos 1022:Tepelene 969:Leskovik 940:Monastir 927:District 866:Moscopole 859:Aromanian 816:Education 742:Aromanian 628:Australia 382:passports 249:Albanians 97:Aromanian 82:Languages 7123:Zimbabwe 7103:Ethiopia 7007:Caucasus 6876:Caucasus 6871:Bulgaria 6748:massacre 6728:genocide 6458:Georgios 6355:Leskovik 6286:Thronion 6266:Phoenice 6263:Ancient: 6240:Parauaea 6210:(Himara) 6140:Hill 731 6048:Omphales 5960:Italians 5945:Bosniaks 5936:(Vlachs) 5707:(2001). 5181:25 March 5106:Archived 5087:Archived 5034:HuffPost 4632:: p. 108 4471:Archived 4425:Archived 4376:Archived 4336:(1): 53. 4237:30 April 4197:30 April 4172:30 April 4146:30 April 4124:30 April 4013:52233925 3418:Archived 3355:Archived 3192:Archived 2929:Albania. 2875:200,000. 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