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Great Synagogue (Plzeň)

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547: 538: 529: 141: 556: 502: 565: 583: 753: 51: 597: 511: 735: 148: 520: 490:. The central hall is now often used for concerts, while the walls host exhibitions of various causes. Renovation of interiors was carried out between 2019 and 2022. The synagogue is still used for worship, but only in what was formerly the winter prayer room. The present number of Plzeň Jews is a little over 70. 431:
and twin 65-metre (213 ft) towers. The cornerstone was laid on 2 December 1888 and that was about as far as it got. City councillors rejected the plan in a clear case of tower envy as they felt that the grand erection would compete with the nearby
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Emmanuel Klotz put forward a new design in 1890 retaining the original ground plan and hence the cornerstone, but lowering the towers by 20 metres (66 ft) and creating the distinctive look combining Romantic Revival and
479:. The synagogue was used as a storage facility during the war and was thereby spared from destruction. The Jewish community that retook possession of the synagogue at the end of hostilities had been decimated by 936: 908: 176: 724: 946: 986: 966: 931: 717: 656: 956: 140: 941: 66: 710: 612: 976: 433: 971: 483:. The last regular service was held in 1973, when the synagogue was closed down and fell into disrepair under communist rule. 981: 452:. The design was quickly approved and master builder Rudolf Štech completed work in 1893 for the bargain price of 162,138 961: 486:
Restoration was undertaken from 1995 to 1998, and the synagogue was reopened on 11 February 1998 at a cost of 63 million
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architect Max Fleischer drew up the original plans for the synagogue in
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church, to the Arabic style ceiling, to the distinctly Indian looking
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19th-century religious buildings and structures in the Czech Republic
468: 393: 213: 95: 634:"Pilsen Synagogue, Synagogue Rededicated in Pilsen, Czech Republic" 445: 428: 510: 397: 118: 456:. At the time the Jewish community in Plzeň numbered some 2,000. 425: 389: 734: 417: 405: 732: 343: 519: 332: 657:"Opravená Velká synagoga otevírá. Láká na bohatý program" 471:. The synagogue was used without interruption until the 360: 631: 459:
The mixture of styles is truly bewildering; from the
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The synagogue is the second largest synagogue in 923: 147: 947:Ashkenazi Jewish culture in the Czech Republic 718: 725: 711: 49: 613:History of the Jews in the Czech Republic 16:Reform synagogue in Plzeň, Czech Republic 910:List of synagogues in the Czech Republic 987:Tourist attractions in the Plzeň Region 967:Reform synagogues in the Czech Republic 654: 91:Ecclesiastical or organisational status 932:1892 establishments in Austria-Hungary 924: 706: 632:Greene, Richard Allen (Winter 1997). 21:For similarly named synagogues, see 655:Hájková, Barbora (March 31, 2022). 13: 14: 998: 957:Buildings and structures in Plzeň 942:19th-century synagogues in Europe 679: 751: 733: 595: 581: 563: 554: 545: 536: 527: 518: 509: 500: 146: 139: 977:Synagogue buildings with domes 648: 625: 1: 972:Romanesque Revival synagogues 618: 271: 982:Synagogues completed in 1892 434:Cathedral of St. Bartholomew 7: 572: 10: 1003: 962:Moorish Revival synagogues 493: 411: 20: 904: 877: 796: 760: 358: 353: 342: 331: 323: 315: 307: 302: 291: 283: 267: 257: 234: 222: 212: 207: 168: 155:Location of the synagogue 134: 124: 114: 109: 101: 89: 77: 65: 60: 48: 35: 30: 448:decorations and a giant 698:Picture of the interior 692:Details of architecture 327:45 metres (148 ft) 638:Jewish Heritage Report 382: 228:Synagogue architecture 170:Geographic coordinates 41: 31:Great Synagogue, Plzeň 589:Czech Republic portal 192:49.74667°N 13.37278°E 55:The synagogue in 2006 952:Ashkenazi synagogues 444:styles covered with 442:Renaissance Revival 308:Direction of façade 278:(as a congregation) 188: /  747:the Czech Republic 319:2,000+ worshippers 259:General contractor 249:Romanesque Revival 197:49.74667; 13.37278 919: 918: 644:on March 3, 2016. 392:congregation and 371: 370: 292:Construction cost 994: 911: 755: 748: 742: 737: 727: 720: 713: 704: 703: 673: 672: 670: 668: 652: 646: 645: 640:. Archived from 629: 605: 600: 599: 598: 591: 586: 585: 584: 567: 558: 549: 540: 531: 522: 513: 504: 465:Russian Orthodox 367: 364: 362: 279: 276: 273: 268:Date established 230: 203: 202: 200: 199: 198: 193: 189: 186: 185: 184: 181: 150: 149: 143: 53: 28: 27: 1002: 1001: 997: 996: 995: 993: 992: 991: 922: 921: 920: 915: 909: 900: 873: 807:Beth ha-midrash 792: 756: 746: 740: 731: 682: 677: 676: 666: 664: 653: 649: 630: 626: 621: 609: 608: 601: 596: 594: 587: 582: 580: 575: 568: 559: 550: 541: 532: 523: 514: 505: 496: 473:Nazi occupation 414: 375:Great Synagogue 359: 277: 274: 253: 244:Moorish Revival 226: 196: 194: 190: 187: 182: 179: 177: 175: 174: 164: 163: 162: 161: 156: 153: 152: 151: 84:Nusach Ashkenaz 56: 44: 26: 23:Great Synagogue 17: 12: 11: 5: 1000: 990: 989: 984: 979: 974: 969: 964: 959: 954: 949: 944: 939: 934: 917: 916: 914: 913: 905: 902: 901: 899: 898: 891: 883: 881: 875: 874: 872: 871: 864: 863: 862: 855: 848: 841: 834: 824: 817: 810: 802: 800: 794: 793: 791: 790: 789: 788: 783: 778: 770: 764: 762: 758: 757: 730: 729: 722: 715: 707: 701: 700: 695: 689: 686:Short overview 681: 680:External links 678: 675: 674: 661:Plzeňský deník 647: 623: 622: 620: 617: 616: 615: 607: 606: 603:Judaism portal 592: 577: 576: 574: 571: 570: 569: 562: 560: 553: 551: 544: 542: 535: 533: 526: 524: 517: 515: 508: 506: 499: 495: 492: 413: 410: 402:Czech Republic 383:Velká synagoga 369: 368: 356: 355: 351: 350: 347: 340: 339: 336: 329: 328: 325: 321: 320: 317: 313: 312: 309: 305: 304: 303:Specifications 300: 299: 293: 289: 288: 285: 281: 280: 269: 265: 264: 261: 255: 254: 252: 251: 246: 240: 238: 232: 231: 224: 220: 219: 218:Emmanuel Klotz 216: 210: 209: 205: 204: 172: 166: 165: 159:Czech Republic 154: 145: 144: 138: 137: 136: 135: 132: 131: 129:Czech Republic 126: 122: 121: 116: 112: 111: 107: 106: 103: 99: 98: 93: 87: 86: 81: 75: 74: 72:Reform Judaism 69: 63: 62: 58: 57: 54: 46: 45: 42:Velká synagoga 36: 33: 32: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 999: 988: 985: 983: 980: 978: 975: 973: 970: 968: 965: 963: 960: 958: 955: 953: 950: 948: 945: 943: 940: 938: 935: 933: 930: 929: 927: 912: 907: 906: 903: 897: 896: 892: 890: 889: 885: 884: 882: 880: 876: 870: 869: 865: 861: 860: 856: 854: 853: 849: 847: 846: 842: 840: 839: 835: 833: 832: 828: 827: 825: 823: 822: 818: 816: 815: 814:Dolní Kounice 811: 809: 808: 804: 803: 801: 799: 795: 787: 784: 782: 779: 777: 774: 773: 771: 769: 766: 765: 763: 759: 754: 749: 743: 736: 728: 723: 721: 716: 714: 709: 708: 705: 699: 696: 693: 690: 687: 684: 683: 662: 658: 651: 643: 639: 635: 628: 624: 614: 611: 610: 604: 593: 590: 579: 566: 561: 557: 552: 548: 543: 539: 534: 530: 525: 521: 516: 512: 507: 503: 498: 497: 491: 489: 484: 482: 481:the Holocaust 478: 474: 470: 466: 462: 457: 455: 451: 450:Star of David 447: 443: 437: 435: 430: 427: 423: 419: 409: 407: 403: 399: 396:, located in 395: 391: 388: 384: 380: 376: 366: 357: 352: 348: 345: 341: 337: 334: 330: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 306: 301: 297: 294: 290: 286: 282: 270: 266: 262: 260: 256: 250: 247: 245: 242: 241: 239: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 215: 211: 206: 201: 173: 171: 167: 160: 142: 133: 130: 127: 123: 120: 117: 113: 108: 104: 100: 97: 94: 92: 88: 85: 82: 80: 76: 73: 70: 68: 64: 59: 52: 47: 43: 39: 34: 29: 24: 19: 893: 886: 878: 866: 857: 850: 843: 836: 829: 819: 812: 805: 797: 767: 750:   738:   665:. Retrieved 660: 650: 642:the original 637: 627: 485: 477:World War II 458: 438: 415: 374: 372: 324:Height (max) 263:Rudolf Štech 214:Architect(s) 208:Architecture 18: 768:Plzeň Great 667:November 1, 461:onion domes 424:style with 275: 1880 195: / 67:Affiliation 926:Categories 741:Synagogues 694:(in Czech) 688:(in Czech) 663:(in Czech) 619:References 429:buttresses 183:13°22′22″E 180:49°44′48″N 879:Destroyed 469:Torah ark 400:, in the 394:synagogue 284:Completed 96:Synagogue 573:See also 446:Oriental 418:Viennese 363:.zoplzen 316:Capacity 115:Location 110:Location 61:Religion 888:Olomouc 859:Spanish 852:Smíchov 831:Klausen 826:Prague 786:Old New 781:Jubilee 772:Prague 761:Current 494:Gallery 454:florins 426:granite 412:History 385:) is a 354:Website 298:162,138 157:in the 125:Country 845:Pinkas 838:Maisel 798:Former 422:Gothic 406:Europe 390:Jewish 387:Reform 105:Active 102:Status 895:Opava 868:Úštěk 821:Krnov 463:of a 398:Plzeň 379:Czech 344:Spire 236:Style 119:Plzeň 38:Czech 776:High 669:2023 373:The 333:Dome 311:East 287:1893 223:Type 79:Rite 744:in 488:CZK 475:of 365:.cz 361:www 349:One 346:(s) 338:Two 335:(s) 928:: 659:. 636:. 436:. 416:A 408:. 381:: 272:c. 40:: 726:e 719:t 712:v 671:. 377:( 296:ƒ 25:.

Index

Great Synagogue
Czech

Affiliation
Reform Judaism
Rite
Nusach Ashkenaz
Ecclesiastical or organisational status
Synagogue
Plzeň
Czech Republic
Great Synagogue (Plzeň) is located in Czech Republic
Czech Republic
Geographic coordinates
49°44′48″N 13°22′22″E / 49.74667°N 13.37278°E / 49.74667; 13.37278
Architect(s)
Synagogue architecture
Style
Moorish Revival
Romanesque Revival
General contractor
ƒ
Dome
Spire
www.zoplzen.cz
Czech
Reform
Jewish
synagogue
Plzeň

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