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Federal Government of Somalia

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1066: 299: 283: 45: 2910: 2924: 2883: 2864: 2852: 2825: 649: 2801: 843:, have a degree of autonomy over regional affairs and maintain their police and security forces. However, they are constitutionally subject to the authority of the Government of the Federal Republic of Somalia. The national parliament is tasked with selecting the ultimate number and boundaries of the Federal Member States within the Federal Republic of Somalia. 802:, capped at 54 representatives. By law, at least 30% of all MPs must be women. The current Members of parliament were selected by a Technical Selection Committee, which was tasked with vetting potential legislators that were in turn nominated by a National Constituent Assembly consisting of elders. The current Speaker of the Federal Parliament is 824:
level courts. A nine-member Judicial Service Commission appoints any Federal tier member of the judiciary. It also selects and presents potential Constitutional Court judges to the House of the People of the Federal Parliament for approval. If endorsed, the President appoints the candidate as a judge
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lays out the basic way in which the government is to operate. It was passed on June 23, 2012, after several days of deliberation between Somali federal and regional politicians. To come into effect, the constitution must be ratified by the new parliament.
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In January 2013, the United States announced that it was set to exchange diplomatic notes with the new central government of Somalia, re-establishing official ties with the country for the first time in 20 years.
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and leads the Council of Ministers. According to Article 97 of the constitution, most executive powers of the Somali government are vested in the Council of Ministers. The incumbent President of Somalia is
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of the Constitutional Court. The five-member Constitutional Court adjudicates issues about the constitution, in addition to various Federal and sub-national matters.
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The Federal Government of Somalia is internationally recognized as Somalia's official central government. It occupies the country's seat in the
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maintains a special diplomatic delegation and a Technical Mission to Mogadishu and is scheduled to re-open its embassy in the city. In 2013,
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of the Federal Government of Somalia but is sometimes referred to as the Cabinet. Its members are appointed by the Prime Minister.
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The Ministry of Education is officially responsible for education in Somalia. As of 24th June 2016, the institution is led by
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The national court structure is organized into three tiers: the Constitutional Court, Federal Government level courts and
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as the capital of Somalia. The Parliament of Somalia meets in the city, which is also the seat of the nation's
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The Ministry of Health heads the country's healthcare system. As of January 2015, the institution is led by
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also re-opened its embassy in the capital after a twenty-year absence, as did
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in 1991, there were no relations between the government of Somalia and the
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elects the President and Prime Minister and has the authority to pass and
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re-opened its embassy in Mogadishu in December 2010. The following year,
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The President is elected by the Parliament. The president serves as the
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from government-designated locations or Somali embassies abroad.
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Under the new constitution, Somalia, now officially known as the
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likewise announced plans to re-open its embassy in Mogadishu.
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In March 2023, the federal government established the
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Local state governments, officially recognized as the
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and its various subdivisions.The Ministry is led by
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Archived from 680: 2286:2018 African Union base attack in Bulo Marer 1807: 1743:. Raxanreeb. 12 October 2014. Archived from 2047:Operation Enduring Freedom – Horn of Africa 1324:"Somalia swears in historic new parliament" 1904: 1890: 1353:Somalia Garowe conference comes to a close 960: 687: 673: 1845:"U.S. Set to Recognize Somali Government" 1759: 1677: 1458: 1456: 1454: 1143: 1141: 1139: 1137: 1135: 1133: 1087:For travel, Somali citizens can obtain a 2969:Political organisations based in Somalia 2427:2015 Ministry of Higher Education attack 1733: 1389: 1064: 828: 771: 2482:December 2016 Mogadishu suicide bombing 1837: 1785:"Egypt to re-open embassy in Mogadishu" 1777: 1364: 1316: 1256: 1226: 1224: 1167: 1002:maintains an embassy in Mogadishu, and 753: 14: 2956: 1715:"Qatari diplomat in Mogadishu meeting" 1548:We urgently need an Embassy in Somalia 1451: 1346: 1304:from the original on 25 September 2020 1286: 1197:"Somali leaders back new constitution" 1130: 996:foreign diplomatic missions in Somalia 971:List of diplomatic missions of Somalia 904: 2387:2013 Mogadishu Turkish embassy attack 2291:December 2018 airstrikes in Gandarshe 1885: 1825:from the original on 12 November 2020 1707: 1685:"Britain Re-opens Embassy in Somalia" 1584: 1559: 1488: 1464:"Nominated Ministers and Their Clans" 1419: 764:The Council is formally known as the 2751:Abdiaziz Abdinur Ibrahim controversy 2316:2022 al-Shabaab invasion of Ethiopia 1221: 1209:from the original on 11 October 2020 2557:28 February 2019 Mogadishu bombings 2477:November 2016 Mogadishu car bombing 2079:2006 Islamic Courts Union offensive 2062:Diplomatic and humanitarian efforts 1721:from the original on 26 August 2014 985:Organisation of Islamic Cooperation 718: 200: 24: 2682:Mogadishu military academy bombing 2527:2 September 2018 Mogadishu bombing 2502:14 October 2017 Mogadishu bombings 2171:2010 Kenya–Al-Shabaab border clash 1407:from the original on 28 April 2022 1334:from the original on 1 August 2020 1118:from the original on 27 March 2014 1042:followed suit in 2013, as well as 923:is officially responsible for the 885:, the state-run radio station and 729:List of Prime Ministers of Somalia 25: 2990: 2715:Bulo Marer hostage rescue attempt 2552:4 February 2019 Mogadishu bombing 2507:28 October 2017 Mogadishu attacks 2487:2 January 2017 Mogadishu bombings 2422:Garissa University College attack 2221:Bulo Marer hostage rescue attempt 2146:Battle for Central Somalia (2009) 2101:Somali Reconciliation Conferences 1870: 1851:. 17 January 2013. Archived from 1010:in the self-declared Republic of 404:Members of the Federal Parliament 2922: 2908: 2881: 2862: 2850: 2823: 2799: 2652:October 2022 Beledweyne bombings 2647:September 2022 Beledweyne attack 2627:February 2022 Beledweyne bombing 2592:2020 Mogadishu army base bombing 1470:from the original on 2 June 2023 1274:from the original on 27 May 2022 994:Additionally, there are various 750:is the national Prime Minister. 647: 297: 281: 43: 2662:October 2022 Mogadishu bombings 2617:November 2021 Mogadishu bombing 2582:December 2019 Mogadishu bombing 2537:December 2018 Mogadishu bombing 2512:February 2018 Mogadishu attacks 2497:February 2017 Mogadishu bombing 2281:November 2017 Somalia airstrike 2176:Battle of Mogadishu (2010–2011) 1913:Somali civil war (2009–present) 1791:. 11 March 2013. Archived from 1691:. 26 April 2013. Archived from 1652: 1641:from the original on 2012-10-19 1627: 1609: 1573:from the original on 2012-05-18 1541: 1501:from the original on 2024-01-05 1482: 760:Council of Ministers of Somalia 304:Member State of the Arab League 230:branch of government, with the 217:Transitional Federal Government 2974:2012 establishments in Somalia 2816:Hassan Abdullah Hersi al-Turki 2667:Siege of the Villa Rossa Hotel 2572:24 July 2019 Mogadishu bombing 2567:22 July 2019 Mogadishu bombing 2542:Nairobi DusitD2 complex attack 2457:February 2016 Mogadishu attack 2417:Makka al-Mukarama hotel attack 2037:History of Somalia (1991–2006) 1717:. Gulf Times. 24 August 2014. 1189: 1071:diplomatic missions of Somalia 193:Dowladda Federaalka Soomaaliya 38:Federal Government of Somalia 13: 1: 2830:Federal Government of Somalia 2741:Death of Noramfaizul Mohd Nor 2447:January 2016 Mogadishu attack 2392:Westgate shopping mall attack 1877:Federal Government of Somalia 1094: 864: 835:States and regions of Somalia 794:, and consists of a 275-seat 784:Federal Parliament of Somalia 778:Federal Parliament of Somalia 725:List of Presidents of Somalia 181:Federal Government of Somalia 2642:August 2022 Mogadishu attack 2637:April 2022 Mogadishu bombing 2607:March 2021 Mogadishu bombing 2522:July 2018 Mogadishu bombings 2517:March 2018 Mogadishu bombing 2437:Jazeera Palace Hotel bombing 1489:Ifiye, Khadar (2023-03-11). 1082: 967:Foreign relations of Somalia 945:The constitution recognizes 929:Abdirashid Abdullahi Mohamed 846: 809: 264: 238:branch. It is headed by the 226:It officially comprises the 201:الحكومة الفيدرالية الصومالية 7: 2677:2023 Mogadishu hotel attack 2612:June 2021 Mogadishu bombing 2597:2020 Mogadishu hotel attack 2467:June 2016 Mogadishu attacks 2362:May 2010 Mogadishu bombings 2206:Battle of Beledweyne (2011) 2161:Battle of Beledweyne (2010) 1524:Ministry of Foreign Affairs 1466:. Goobjoog. 21 March 2015. 892: 709:Federal Republic of Somalia 570:Ministry of Foreign Affairs 10: 2995: 2943:War in Somalia (2006–2009) 2756:Daallo Airlines Flight 159 2692:Mogadishu tea shop bombing 2632:March 2022 Somalia attacks 2452:Daallo Airlines Flight 159 2382:June 2013 Mogadishu attack 2141:Battle of Mogadishu (2009) 2084:Battle of Mogadishu (2006) 964: 938: 934: 908: 887:Somali National Television 850: 832: 813: 775: 757: 722: 255:Somali Democratic Republic 253:After the collapse of the 213:Somali Democratic Republic 29: 2937: 2769: 2746:London Somalia Conference 2733: 2700: 2657:2022 Kismayo hotel attack 2547:Nairobi Latema Road blast 2402:2014 Villa Somalia attack 2339: 2136:Battle of South Mogadishu 2126: 2091:Ethiopian–Somali conflict 2029: 1938: 1919: 919:The central government's 167: 162: 152: 142: 137:Prime minister of Somalia 132: 127: 117: 112: 94: 84: 74: 56: 42: 2929:Islamic State in Somalia 2357:2009 Hotel Shamo bombing 2216:Battle of Kismayo (2012) 2156:Battle of Kismayo (2009) 876: 506:Administrative divisions 323:Provisional Constitution 32:Government of Somaliland 30:Not to be confused with 2687:2023 Beledweyne bombing 2577:2019 Kenya bus shooting 2407:2014 Hotel Amalo attack 2397:2013 Beledweyne attacks 2352:2009 Beledweyne bombing 2246:Battle of Janale (2015) 2211:Battle of Yurkud (2012) 2181:Battle of Jubbada Hoose 1771:March 15, 2012, at the 961:International relations 221:Constitution of Somalia 79:Constitution of Somalia 50:Coat of arms of Somalia 2462:Baidoa suicide bombing 2377:2011 Mogadishu bombing 2331:Battle of Buulo Mareer 2241:Battle of Leego (2015) 2226:Operation Indian Ocean 1358:June 12, 2012, at the 1079: 991:in various countries. 598:Somali nationality law 586:Diplomatic missions of 192: 62:; 12 years ago 2979:Government of Somalia 2845:Mohamed Sheikh Hassan 2835:Hassan Sheikh Mohamud 2472:2016 Galkayo bombings 2367:2010 Kampala bombings 2311:2021 Galmudug clashes 2301:2021 Mogadishu mutiny 1300:. 24 September 2014. 1270:. 10 September 2012. 1068: 859:Abdulkadir Abdi Hashi 841:Federal Member States 829:Federal member states 772:Parliament of Somalia 744:Hassan Sheikh Mohamud 701:national constitution 353:Hassan Sheikh Mohamud 259:Somaliland government 18:Government of Somalia 2857:Ahlu Sunna Waljama'a 2602:2020 Galkayo bombing 2587:2020 Afgooye bombing 2532:Sahafi Hotel attacks 2442:Sahafi Hotel attacks 2412:Central Hotel attack 2196:Operation Linda Nchi 2096:Insurgency in Ogaden 871:Mohamed Xaji Abdinur 853:Education in Somalia 822:Federal Member State 816:Judiciary of Somalia 766:Council of Ministers 754:Council of Ministers 372:Council of Ministers 246:reports through the 244:Council of Ministers 240:President of Somalia 147:President of Somalia 2964:Politics of Somalia 2720:2013 raid on Barawe 2622:2022 Mandera attack 2562:Asasey Hotel attack 2306:2021 Golweyn ambush 2276:2017 Golweyn ambush 1821:. 17 January 2013. 1695:on 4 September 2017 1439:on January 24, 2013 925:Somali Armed Forces 921:Ministry of Defence 915:Somali Police Force 911:Military of Somalia 905:Military and police 274:Politics of Somalia 60:20 August 2012 39: 2811:Hassan Dahir Aweys 2725:2017 raid on Barii 2492:Dayah Hotel attack 2326:Battle of Runirgod 2266:2017 raid on Barii 2261:Battle of Kulbiyow 1855:on 20 January 2013 1621:2016-01-16 at the 1553:2012-09-10 at the 1403:. 28 August 2012. 1330:. 20 August 2012. 1114:. 21 August 2012. 1080: 804:Aaden Maxamed Nuur 739:head of government 654:Somalia portal 576:Abshir Omar Huruse 544:Claimed territory 538:South West Somalia 513:States and regions 215:. It replaced the 122:Federal Parliament 113:Legislative branch 37: 2951: 2950: 2761:Awdiinle massacre 2710:2009 Baraawe raid 2372:Muna Hotel attack 2296:Camp Simba attack 2271:Battle of Af Urur 2251:Battle of El Adde 2201:Battle of Deynile 1520:"Somali Ministry" 1205:. 1 August 2012. 697: 696: 631:Political parties 608:Visa requirements 563:Foreign relations 443:Recent elections 177: 176: 75:Founding document 16:(Redirected from 2986: 2941:Previous phase: 2927: 2926: 2925: 2914: 2912: 2911: 2887: 2885: 2884: 2874:Abdi Hasan Awale 2867: 2866: 2855: 2854: 2828: 2827: 2804: 2803: 2802: 2321:Battle of Bal'ad 2256:Qandala campaign 2231:Galgala campaign 2166:2010 Ayn clashes 2052:Somali Civil War 1925:Somali Civil War 1906: 1899: 1892: 1883: 1882: 1865: 1864: 1862: 1860: 1841: 1835: 1834: 1832: 1830: 1811: 1805: 1804: 1802: 1800: 1795:on 13 March 2013 1781: 1775: 1763: 1757: 1756: 1754: 1752: 1737: 1731: 1730: 1728: 1726: 1711: 1705: 1704: 1702: 1700: 1681: 1675: 1674: 1672: 1671: 1662:. 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Archived from 1145: 1128: 1127: 1125: 1123: 1104: 1076: 798:, as well as an 748:Hamza Abdi Barre 719:Executive Branch 689: 682: 675: 652: 651: 650: 488: 365:Hamza Abdi Barre 306: 302: 301: 285: 269: 268: 202: 128:Executive branch 108: 105: 103: 101: 70: 68: 63: 47: 40: 36: 21: 2994: 2993: 2989: 2988: 2987: 2985: 2984: 2983: 2954: 2953: 2952: 2947: 2933: 2923: 2921: 2909: 2907: 2882: 2880: 2861: 2849: 2822: 2800: 2798: 2765: 2729: 2696: 2335: 2236:Battle of Baure 2191:Battle of Elwaq 2151:Battle of Wabho 2128: 2122: 2042:Greater Somalia 2025: 1934: 1915: 1910: 1873: 1868: 1858: 1856: 1843: 1842: 1838: 1828: 1826: 1813: 1812: 1808: 1798: 1796: 1783: 1782: 1778: 1773:Wayback Machine 1764: 1760: 1750: 1748: 1739: 1738: 1734: 1724: 1722: 1713: 1712: 1708: 1698: 1696: 1689:The Chosun Ilbo 1683: 1682: 1678: 1669: 1667: 1658: 1657: 1653: 1644: 1642: 1633: 1632: 1628: 1623:Wayback Machine 1614: 1610: 1601: 1599: 1590: 1589: 1585: 1576: 1574: 1565: 1564: 1560: 1555:Wayback Machine 1546: 1542: 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2939: 2936: 2930: 2920: 2918: 2906: 2904: 2901: 2895: 2894:Abdiweli Gaas 2892: 2891: 2890: 2879: 2875: 2872: 2871: 2870: 2865: 2860: 2858: 2853: 2848: 2846: 2843: 2841: 2838: 2836: 2833: 2832: 2831: 2826: 2821: 2817: 2814: 2812: 2809: 2808: 2807: 2797: 2793: 2790: 2788: 2785: 2783: 2782:Mukhtar Robow 2780: 2779: 2778: 2775: 2774: 2772: 2768: 2762: 2759: 2757: 2754: 2752: 2749: 2747: 2744: 2742: 2739: 2738: 2736: 2732: 2726: 2723: 2721: 2718: 2716: 2713: 2711: 2708: 2707: 2705: 2703: 2699: 2693: 2690: 2688: 2685: 2683: 2680: 2678: 2675: 2673: 2670: 2668: 2665: 2663: 2660: 2658: 2655: 2653: 2650: 2648: 2645: 2643: 2640: 2638: 2635: 2633: 2630: 2628: 2625: 2623: 2620: 2618: 2615: 2613: 2610: 2608: 2605: 2603: 2600: 2598: 2595: 2593: 2590: 2588: 2585: 2583: 2580: 2578: 2575: 2573: 2570: 2568: 2565: 2563: 2560: 2558: 2555: 2553: 2550: 2548: 2545: 2543: 2540: 2538: 2535: 2533: 2530: 2528: 2525: 2523: 2520: 2518: 2515: 2513: 2510: 2508: 2505: 2503: 2500: 2498: 2495: 2493: 2490: 2488: 2485: 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It is 781: 763: 732: 708: 706: 698: 636:Human rights 483:Referendum: 335: 316:Constitution 294: 252: 225: 184: 180: 178: 153:Headquarters 85:Jurisdiction 2770:Key players 2129:and battles 2072:Disarmament 800:upper house 796:lower house 613:Visa policy 523:Hirshabelle 397:Aden Madobe 385:Legislature 236:legislative 118:Legislature 2958:Categories 2792:Fuad Qalaf 2777:Al-Shabaab 2127:Operations 2067:Propaganda 2030:Background 1859:18 January 1829:18 January 1751:12 October 1670:2012-08-24 1645:2012-08-24 1602:2012-08-24 1577:2012-08-24 1534:2012-08-24 1505:2024-01-05 1474:28 January 1382:2012-08-24 1328:Al Jazeera 1095:References 1012:Somaliland 1004:consulates 983:, and the 865:Healthcare 713:federation 590:in Somalia 574:Minister: 548:Somaliland 232:parliament 67:2012-08-20 2787:Ali Dhere 1411:28 August 1338:21 August 1177:. ANP/AFP 1122:24 August 1112:AllAfrica 1083:Passports 1050:in 2014. 989:embassies 947:Mogadishu 941:Mogadishu 847:Education 810:Judiciary 792:bicameral 473:2021–2022 437:Elections 424:Judiciary 417:Judiciary 343:President 336:Executive 265:Structure 228:executive 172:Mogadishu 143:Appointer 57:Formation 2889:Puntland 2869:Galmudug 2057:Factions 1939:Timeline 1823:Archived 1799:12 March 1769:Archived 1719:Archived 1699:26 April 1639:Archived 1619:Archived 1571:Archived 1551:Archived 1499:Archived 1468:Archived 1443:13 March 1405:Archived 1356:Archived 1332:Archived 1308:23 April 1302:Archived 1272:Archived 1248:2 August 1213:2 August 1207:Archived 1159:2 August 1116:Archived 1069:Current 1038:and the 1024:Djibouti 1020:Puntland 1008:Hargeisa 1000:Ethiopia 893:Identity 603:Passport 533:Puntland 528:Jubaland 518:Galmudug 487:(latest) 209:collapse 102:.somalia 2917:AFRICOM 2702:OEF–HOA 2340:Attacks 1819:Reuters 1298:VOANEWS 1268:Reuters 1181:23 June 935:Capital 711:, is a 392:Speaker 211:of the 205:Somalia 195:, DFS; 95:Website 89:Somalia 65: ( 2913:  2903:AMISOM 2886:  1789:Sabahi 1075:  1032:Turkey 1016:Garowe 979:, the 197:Arabic 189:Somali 133:Leader 1437:(PDF) 1430:(PDF) 1242:(PDF) 1235:(PDF) 1056:Egypt 1052:Italy 1048:China 1044:Qatar 1028:India 877:Media 625:Other 485:1979 2116:2007 2111:2002 2106:1993 2021:2024 2016:2023 2011:2022 2006:2021 2001:2020 1996:2019 1991:2018 1986:2017 1981:2016 1976:2015 1971:2014 1966:2013 1961:2012 1956:2011 1951:2010 1946:2009 1861:2013 1831:2013 1801:2013 1753:2014 1727:2014 1701:2013 1476:2015 1445:2013 1413:2012 1340:2012 1310:2021 1280:2012 1250:2012 1215:2012 1183:2012 1161:2012 1124:2012 1046:and 1036:Iran 1014:and 969:and 913:and 788:veto 782:The 727:and 699:The 468:2016 456:2022 451:2017 347:List 179:The 168:Seat 104:.gov 1849:VOA 1202:BBC 1018:in 1006:in 185:FGS 106:.so 100:www 2960:: 1847:. 1817:. 1787:. 1687:. 1637:. 1569:. 1522:. 1497:. 1493:. 1453:^ 1399:. 1326:. 1296:. 1266:. 1223:^ 1199:. 1132:^ 1110:. 1034:. 1022:. 998:. 931:. 873:. 861:. 806:. 746:. 715:. 588:/ 349:) 250:. 223:. 199:: 191:: 187:; 1905:e 1898:t 1891:v 1863:. 1833:. 1803:. 1755:. 1729:. 1703:. 1673:. 1648:. 1605:. 1580:. 1537:. 1508:. 1478:. 1447:. 1415:. 1385:. 1342:. 1312:. 1282:. 1252:. 1217:. 1185:. 1163:. 1126:. 688:e 681:t 674:v 345:( 183:( 69:) 34:. 20:)

Index

Government of Somalia
Government of Somaliland

Coat of arms of Somalia
Constitution of Somalia
Somalia
www.somalia.gov.so
Federal Parliament
Prime minister of Somalia
President of Somalia
Villa Somalia
Mogadishu
Somali
Arabic
Somalia
collapse
Somali Democratic Republic
Transitional Federal Government
Constitution of Somalia
executive
parliament
legislative
President of Somalia
Council of Ministers
Prime Minister
Somali Democratic Republic
Somaliland government
Politics of Somalia

Arab League

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