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Executive (government)

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to the elected legislature, which must maintain the confidence of the legislature or one part of it, if bicameral. In certain circumstances (varying by state), the legislature can express its lack of confidence in the executive, which causes either a change in governing party or group of parties or a
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The scope of executive power varies greatly depending on the political context in which it emerges, and it can change over time in a given country. In democratic countries, the executive often exercises broad influence over national politics, though limitations are often applied to the executive.
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means powers possessed by the executive are solely dependent on those granted by the legislature, which can also subject its actions to judicial review. However, the executive often has wide-ranging powers stemming from the control of the government
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is distributed between several branches in order to prevent power being concentrated in the hands of a single person or group. To achieve this, each branch is subject to checks by the other two; in general, the role of the
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In this context, the executive consists of a leader or leader of an office or multiple offices. Specifically, the top leadership roles of the executive branch may include:
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is the head of government, while the head of state is usually a largely ceremonial monarch or president.
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general election. Parliamentary systems have a head of government (who leads the executive, often called
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is to pass laws, which are then enforced by the executive, and interpreted by the
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Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 3349: 3184: 1954: 1672: 1160: 556: 16:Branch overseeing administration of the state 1928:Civil service reform in developing countries 1551:Buchs, AurĂ©lia; Soguel, Nils (2022-04-01). 1550: 1418: 53:Learn how and when to remove these messages 3191: 3177: 1961: 1947: 1679: 1665: 1631:"Executive Branch of Government in Canada" 1167: 1153: 563: 549: 1568: 215:Learn how and when to remove this message 150:Learn how and when to remove this message 3198: 3106:History of the American legal profession 1492: 1306:Westminster type of parliamentary system 1275: 1396:– overseeing the treasury, determining 3350: 3172: 1942: 1660: 1260:, especially in the areas of overall 334:President of the Council of Ministers 1611:from the original on 20 January 2021 161: 88:adding citations to reliable sources 59: 18: 13: 1902:National civil service commissions 14: 3384: 2090:Restitution and unjust enrichment 1686: 1035:Biology and political orientation 363:Cabinet collective responsibility 272:President of the council of state 34:This article has multiple issues. 3373:Executive branches of government 3137: 3136: 3122: 1136: 166: 64: 23: 3101:History of the legal profession 1533:from the original on 2022-12-30 75:needs additional citations for 42:or discuss these issues on the 1623: 1593: 1544: 1486: 1030:Theories of political behavior 656:Political history of the world 1: 1479: 1045:Critique of political economy 530:Heads of state and government 1474:Rule according to higher law 1271: 626:Outline of political science 7: 1493:Martinez, Jenny S. (2006). 1452: 1194: 339:President of the government 179:to comply with Knowledge's 99:"Executive" government 10: 3389: 2768:International legal theory 2247:International slavery laws 2242:International human rights 2237:International criminal law 1570:10.1007/s11127-021-00949-z 1295:systems, the executive is 1183:, also referred to as the 631:Index of politics articles 3304: 3268: 3232: 3206: 3116: 3093: 2983: 2821:Administration of justice 2806: 2715: 2606: 2485: 2387: 2108: 1976: 1920: 1894: 1759: 1694: 1352:of all affairs of state. 1253:parliamentary sovereignty 3245:Civil service commission 2598:Basic structure doctrine 2448:Natural and legal rights 2329:Public international law 1912:Civil service by country 1419:Presidents and ministers 1213:United States of America 192:may contain suggestions. 177:may need to be rewritten 2778:Principle of typicality 2252:International trade law 1968: 1040:Political organisations 803:International relations 641:Politics by subdivision 1907:Government occupations 1601:"The Executive Branch" 1288: 3322:Judicial independence 2773:Principle of legality 2532:Delegated legislation 2232:Intellectual property 1741:Public administration 1279: 1245:parliamentary systems 1120:Political campaigning 860:Public administration 693:Collective leadership 3363:Separation of powers 3317:Separation of duties 3200:Separation of powers 2991:Barristers' chambers 2933:Legal representation 2871:Justice of the peace 2217:Financial regulation 1760:By country/territory 1635:Parliament of Canada 1499:The Yale Law Journal 1436:parliamentary system 1314:presidential systems 1209:separation of powers 970:Separation of powers 841:Political psychology 816:Comparative politics 794:political scientists 781:Academic disciplines 661:Political philosophy 525:National governments 359:Government formation 240:Executive government 84:improve this article 3233:Additional branches 3026:Election commission 2738:Expressive function 2267:Landlord–tenant law 2166:Consumer protection 1445:responsible to the 1425:presidential system 1281:Vanhanen II Cabinet 1143:Politics portal 992:Election commission 963:Government branches 846:Political sociology 698:Confessional system 636:Politics by country 232:the Politics series 3358:Constitutional law 2984:Legal institutions 2851:Lawsuit/Litigation 2841:Dispute resolution 2646:Catholic canon law 2354:State of emergency 2317:Will and testament 2041:Law of obligations 1994:Constitutional law 1984:Administrative law 1380:diplomatic service 1342:head of government 1289: 1285:Finnish Parliament 1239:In those that use 826:Political analysis 758:Semi-parliamentary 483:Semi-parliamentary 319:Minister-president 292:Head of government 3345: 3344: 3166: 3165: 2826:Constitutionalism 2748:Law and economics 2586:Act of parliament 2324:Product liability 2277:Legal archaeology 2202:Environmental law 2196:Entertainment law 2036:International law 1936: 1935: 1707:Government agency 1388:foreign relations 1378:– overseeing the 1368:– overseeing the 1366:interior minister 1358:– overseeing the 1348:, overseeing the 1205:political systems 1177: 1176: 1125:Political parties 1065:Electoral systems 789:Political science 763:Semi-presidential 675:Political systems 651:Political history 646:Political economy 573: 572: 497:Semi-presidential 225: 224: 217: 207: 206: 181:quality standards 160: 159: 152: 134: 57: 3380: 3312:Fusion of powers 3207:Typical branches 3193: 3186: 3179: 3170: 3169: 3141: 3140: 3139: 3127: 3126: 2950:Question of fact 2831:Criminal justice 2161:Construction law 2156:Conflict of laws 2121:Agricultural law 1963: 1956: 1949: 1940: 1939: 1874:Northern Ireland 1681: 1674: 1667: 1658: 1657: 1651: 1650: 1648: 1646: 1637:. 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1899: 1897: 1893: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1881:United States 1879: 1875: 1872: 1871: 1870: 1867: 1865: 1862: 1860: 1857: 1855: 1852: 1850: 1847: 1845: 1842: 1840: 1837: 1835: 1832: 1830: 1827: 1825: 1822: 1820: 1817: 1815: 1812: 1810: 1807: 1805: 1802: 1800: 1797: 1793: 1790: 1789: 1788: 1785: 1783: 1780: 1778: 1775: 1773: 1770: 1768: 1765: 1764: 1762: 1758: 1752: 1749: 1747: 1746:Public policy 1744: 1742: 1739: 1737: 1734: 1732: 1731:Spoils system 1728: 1725: 1723: 1720: 1718: 1715: 1713: 1710: 1708: 1705: 1703: 1702:Public sector 1700: 1699: 1697: 1693: 1689: 1688:Civil service 1682: 1677: 1675: 1670: 1668: 1663: 1662: 1659: 1641:on 2 May 2017 1640: 1636: 1632: 1626: 1610: 1606: 1602: 1596: 1588: 1584: 1580: 1576: 1571: 1566: 1562: 1558: 1557:Public Choice 1554: 1547: 1532: 1528: 1524: 1520: 1516: 1512: 1508: 1504: 1500: 1496: 1489: 1485: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1462: 1460: 1457: 1456: 1450: 1448: 1444: 1441: 1437: 1432: 1430: 1426: 1409: 1406: 1403: 1400:and managing 1399: 1398:fiscal policy 1395: 1392: 1389: 1386:and managing 1385: 1381: 1377: 1374: 1371: 1370:police forces 1367: 1364: 1361: 1357: 1354: 1353: 1351: 1347: 1343: 1340: 1339: 1337: 1333: 1329: 1325: 1324:head of state 1322: 1321: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1311: 1307: 1303: 1298: 1294: 1293:parliamentary 1286: 1282: 1278: 1269: 1267: 1263: 1259: 1254: 1250: 1246: 1242: 1237: 1235: 1231: 1227: 1223: 1218: 1215:, government 1214: 1210: 1207:based on the 1206: 1201: 1192: 1190: 1186: 1182: 1170: 1165: 1163: 1158: 1156: 1151: 1150: 1148: 1147: 1144: 1139: 1134: 1133: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1103: 1099: 1095: 1094: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1076: 1073: 1072: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1062: 1054: 1053: 1046: 1043: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1022: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1010: 1009: 1001: 1000: 993: 990: 988: 985: 983: 980: 978: 975: 974: 971: 968: 967: 959: 958: 951: 948: 946: 945:Civil society 943: 941: 938: 936: 933: 929: 924: 923:Public policy 921: 920: 916: 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1727:Merit system 1643:. 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The 126:  119:  112:  105:  97:  3150:Index 3016:Court 2960:Trial 2866:Judge 2707:Yassa 2510:Edict 2056:Civil 2009:Crime 1829:Japan 1824:Italy 1814:India 1787:China 1583:S2CID 1523:JSTOR 1434:In a 1423:In a 1098:forms 1021:State 898:Civil 602:Index 517:Lists 416:Mayor 405:Other 131:JSTOR 117:books 2898:Jury 2846:Fiqh 2702:Xeer 2100:Tort 2016:Deed 1647:2015 1617:2015 1575:ISSN 1515:ISSN 1438:, a 1179:The 103:news 1970:Law 1565:doi 1561:191 1507:doi 1503:115 1291:In 1264:or 1232:or 1203:In 1187:or 86:by 3354:: 2404:/ 1729:/ 1633:. 1607:. 1603:. 1581:. 1573:. 1559:. 1555:. 1529:. 1521:. 1513:. 1501:. 1497:. 1268:. 1236:. 1100:/ 1023:/ 1019:/ 896:/ 234:on 48:. 3192:e 3185:t 3178:v 1962:e 1955:t 1948:v 1680:e 1673:t 1666:v 1649:. 1619:. 1589:. 1567:: 1540:. 1509:: 1404:. 1390:. 1168:e 1161:t 1154:v 1104:) 1096:( 930:) 926:( 900:) 892:( 875:) 871:( 810:) 806:( 796:) 792:( 564:e 557:t 550:v 504:) 500:( 492:) 486:( 478:) 474:( 461:) 457:( 449:) 445:( 218:) 212:( 200:) 196:( 183:. 153:) 147:( 142:) 138:( 128:· 121:· 114:· 107:· 80:. 55:) 51:(

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