426:
40:
419:
151:
613:. The book noted that the idea of a "one-fifth society" was discussed, and the book, as some speakers, claimed that 20% of the population would sustain the world economy, whereas 80% would be distracted by what Zbigniew Brzezinski criticized and purportedly called "tittytainment" a mindless form of entertainment.
620:
was held in 1999 as encouraged by the
Gorbachev Foundation. Major World Summits have included the 2009 Berlin Summit celebrating the end of the Cold War and reunification of East and West, the 2010 Hiroshima Summit about global nuclear disarmament, and the 2012 Chicago Summit. World Summits have
517:, though ordered the academy to leave some rooms for Gorbachev to rent. This occurred without notice while the Gorbachev Foundation was building a library. The dispute with Gorbachev followed Yeltsin's ban on the Communist Party. After the
674:
by hardliners, Gorbachev published a statement through the foundation: "I believe that the democratic path of Russia's development is the only correct one, that only on this path can our country develop and solve any problems."
651:
interview in
December 2014, following the Russian invasion of Crimea, Gorbachev claimed that the U.S. was starting a "new Cold War" although also stated "We have to return to what we started with at the end of the Cold War."
730:
984:
539:
in San
Francisco, which discussed international political goals of the 21st century such as resolving differences following the Cold War. The forum included guests such as Mikhail Gorbachev, economist
640:
In
February 2012, bankers from Russia's National Reserve Bank, after 130 Russian security service agents raided the bank, demanded information on funding to the Gorbachev Foundation, as well as to
230:
514:
521:
requested in 1992 that
Gorbachev be forbidden from leaving the country because he refused to testify in that court's trial over the banning, Gorbachev described himself as the first "
184:
655:
In 2017, the
Gorbachev Foundation hosted a conference called "Russian Lessons for Reagan" involving various end of the Cold War diplomats, a book of the same name by
327:
456:
99:
1132:
279:
880:"Forum Seeks Consensus on 21st-Century Issues : Leadership: Gorbachev Foundation's first major event draws dignitaries from around the world"
599:, and Reagan administration US-Soviet Exchange official Stephen Rhinesmith. The conference was described and partially criticized by the book
791:
385:
1122:
274:
372:
284:
405:
820:
513:
transferred the
Gorbachev Foundation's headquarters and buildings to the Russian government by decree, and assigned them to the
1142:
1127:
449:
410:
400:
260:
965:
617:
671:
491:
era, as well as issues of
Russian history and politics. It was financed by Gorbachev and donations by people and companies.
294:
1137:
1061:
17:
664:
212:
430:
255:
442:
299:
240:
532:, a separate organization whose Russian national office is headquartered in the Gorbachev Foundation building.
518:
198:
191:
879:
1117:
506:
In May 1992, Gorbachev toured the United States in a two-week speaking tour as part of the foundation.
425:
1035:
763:
596:
529:
418:
395:
1086:
345:
250:
1009:
355:
536:
365:
312:
45:
350:
335:
8:
606:
544:
317:
245:
592:
340:
985:"Mayor Emanuel Announces World Summit of Nobel Peace Laureates Will Convene in Chicago"
853:
634:
235:
702:
Mikhail
Gorbachev After the Kremlin: a Record of Events and Socio-Political Activities
961:
828:
738:
731:"Anatoly Chernyaev, influential foreign policy aide to Mikhail Gorbachev, dies at 95"
610:
556:
552:
535:
In 1995, the foundation hosted its first event, the State of the World Forum, at the
500:
484:
165:
929:
39:
660:
630:
487:
in
December 1991 and began its work in January 1992. The foundation researches the
322:
289:
1062:"'Russian Lessons for Reagan' Launch at Gorbachev Foundation Reunites Old Friends"
904:
648:
601:
540:
955:
656:
626:
480:) is a non-profit organization headquartered in Moscow, founded by the former
1111:
832:
742:
641:
584:
576:
572:
548:
510:
481:
114:
101:
588:
564:
360:
957:
The global trap: globalization and the assault on prosperity and democracy
580:
488:
217:
622:
568:
560:
150:
522:
221:
1036:"Exclusive: Gorbachev Blames the U.S. For Provoking 'New Cold War'"
225:
1087:"Gorbachev Says Lessons Of Failed 1991 Coup Still Relevant Today"
696:
The University of Calgary – the Gorbachev Foundation (1993–2003)
503:
worked with the Gorbachev Foundation and also published books.
693:
The Global World of the XXI Century: Challenges and Responses
134:
792:"Yeltsin strips Gorbachev of right to use buildings"
690:
Green Cross International (Russian national office)
821:"Yeltsin Transfers Gorbachev Foundation Property"
1109:
670:In August 2021, on the 30th anniversary of the
499:After 1991, late Soviet foreign policy adviser
953:
954:Martin, Hans-Peter; Schumann, Harald (1997).
450:
764:"Gorbachev Foreign Policy Tour | C-SPAN.org"
1010:"Russian security agents raid Lebedev bank"
684:The Raisa Maximovna Club (launched in 1997)
1059:
457:
443:
878:Paddock, Richard C. (27 September 1995).
1133:Non-profit organizations based in Russia
818:
543:, former U.S. national security adviser
1060:Lifflander, Justin (13 December 2017).
877:
14:
1110:
678:
659:, and guests included U.S. Ambassador
979:
977:
687:World Summit of Nobel Peace Laureates
663:, and former Soviet Foreign Minister
618:World Summit of Nobel Peace Laureates
44:The Gorbachev Foundation Building at
905:"CNN - World forum - Sept. 28, 1995"
814:
812:
786:
784:
728:
591:, the 1992 Nobel Peace Prize winner
819:Erlanger, Steven (8 October 1992).
605:in 1996, written by later populist
551:, as well as former U.S. President
24:
974:
699:Documentary History of Perestroika
256:Soviet withdrawal from Afghanistan
25:
1154:
1123:Organizations established in 1991
930:"State of the World | C-SPAN.org"
858:Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists
809:
781:
547:, former U.S. Secretary of State
406:Social Democratic Party of Russia
424:
417:
149:
38:
1079:
1053:
1028:
1002:
300:Dissolution of the Soviet Union
947:
922:
897:
871:
846:
756:
729:Roth, Andrew (15 March 2017).
722:
647:During a Gorbachev Foundation-
13:
1:
1143:1991 establishments in Russia
1128:Organizations based in Moscow
715:
192:President of the Soviet Union
185:General Secretary of the CPSU
1091:RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty
621:included guests such as the
519:Russian Constitutional Court
7:
1138:Foundations based in Russia
528:In 1993, Gorbachev founded
10:
1159:
587:, South Korean politician
494:
386:1996 presidential campaign
711:The Public Affairs Center
530:Green Cross International
509:In June to October 1992,
473:
396:Green Cross International
130:
93:
85:
77:
69:
61:
53:
37:
470:The Gorbachev Foundation
391:The Gorbachev Foundation
158:This article is part of
33:The Gorbachev Foundation
960:. New York: Zed Books.
29:Non-profit organization
708:The Gorbachev Readings
665:Alexander Bessmertnykh
705:Expertise Round Table
280:Assassination attempt
231:Anti-alcohol campaign
115:55.79667°N 37.53861°E
46:Leningradsky Prospekt
555:, former British PM
401:Pizza Hut commercial
373:Letter from Khomeini
18:Gorbachev Foundation
854:"Mikhail Gorbachev"
679:Foundation projects
607:European Parliament
545:Zbigniew Brzezinski
328:International trips
318:Murmansk Initiative
246:Law on Cooperatives
111: /
34:
1016:. 17 February 2012
825:The New York Times
635:Jayantha Dhanapala
236:Chernobyl disaster
120:55.79667; 37.53861
32:
1118:Mikhail Gorbachev
967:978-1-85649-529-5
884:Los Angeles Times
611:Hans-Peter Martin
575:, former Senator
557:Margaret Thatcher
501:Anatoly Chernyaev
485:Mikhail Gorbachev
467:
466:
411:Death and funeral
251:Spitak earthquake
175:
174:
167:Mikhail Gorbachev
140:
139:
16:(Redirected from
1150:
1102:
1101:
1099:
1097:
1083:
1077:
1076:
1074:
1072:
1066:The Moscow Times
1057:
1051:
1050:
1048:
1046:
1032:
1026:
1025:
1023:
1021:
1006:
1000:
999:
997:
995:
981:
972:
971:
951:
945:
944:
942:
940:
926:
920:
919:
917:
915:
901:
895:
894:
892:
890:
875:
869:
868:
866:
864:
850:
844:
843:
841:
839:
816:
807:
806:
804:
802:
788:
779:
778:
776:
774:
760:
754:
753:
751:
749:
726:
672:failed 1991 coup
593:Rigoberta Menchu
553:George H.W. Bush
549:George P. Shultz
475:
459:
452:
445:
428:
421:
356:Governors Island
323:Sinatra Doctrine
290:New Union Treaty
241:Demokratizatsiya
171:
170:
168:
161:
153:
146:
145:
142:
141:
126:
125:
123:
122:
121:
116:
112:
109:
108:
107:
104:
42:
35:
31:
21:
1158:
1157:
1153:
1152:
1151:
1149:
1148:
1147:
1108:
1107:
1106:
1105:
1095:
1093:
1085:
1084:
1080:
1070:
1068:
1058:
1054:
1044:
1042:
1034:
1033:
1029:
1019:
1017:
1014:Financial Times
1008:
1007:
1003:
993:
991:
989:www.chicago.gov
983:
982:
975:
968:
952:
948:
938:
936:
928:
927:
923:
913:
911:
909:edition.cnn.com
903:
902:
898:
888:
886:
876:
872:
862:
860:
852:
851:
847:
837:
835:
817:
810:
800:
798:
790:
789:
782:
772:
770:
762:
761:
757:
747:
745:
735:Washington Post
727:
723:
718:
681:
602:The Global Trap
541:Milton Friedman
515:Finance Academy
497:
478:Gorbachyov-Fond
463:
422:
415:
380:Post-leadership
377:
304:
265:
203:
188:
180:
166:
164:
163:
162:
159:
157:
119:
117:
113:
110:
105:
102:
100:
98:
97:
49:
30:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1156:
1146:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1104:
1103:
1078:
1052:
1027:
1001:
973:
966:
946:
934:www.c-span.org
921:
896:
870:
845:
808:
780:
768:www.c-span.org
755:
720:
719:
717:
714:
713:
712:
709:
706:
703:
700:
697:
694:
691:
688:
685:
680:
677:
657:Suzanne Massie
571:, billionaire
567:, broadcaster
537:Fairmont Hotel
496:
493:
465:
464:
462:
461:
454:
447:
439:
436:
435:
416:
414:
413:
408:
403:
398:
393:
388:
376:
375:
370:
369:
368:
363:
358:
353:
348:
343:
338:
330:
325:
320:
315:
307:Foreign policy
303:
302:
297:
292:
287:
282:
277:
264:
263:
261:1989 elections
258:
253:
248:
243:
238:
233:
228:
215:
202:
201:
177:
176:
173:
172:
160:a series about
156:
154:
138:
137:
132:
128:
127:
95:
91:
90:
87:
83:
82:
79:
75:
74:
71:
67:
66:
63:
59:
58:
55:
51:
50:
43:
28:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1155:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1115:
1113:
1092:
1088:
1082:
1067:
1063:
1056:
1041:
1037:
1031:
1015:
1011:
1005:
990:
986:
980:
978:
969:
963:
959:
958:
950:
935:
931:
925:
910:
906:
900:
885:
881:
874:
859:
855:
849:
834:
830:
826:
822:
815:
813:
797:
793:
787:
785:
769:
765:
759:
744:
740:
736:
732:
725:
721:
710:
707:
704:
701:
698:
695:
692:
689:
686:
683:
682:
676:
673:
668:
666:
662:
661:John Huntsman
658:
653:
650:
645:
643:
642:Novaya Gazeta
638:
636:
632:
628:
627:F.W. de Klerk
624:
619:
614:
612:
608:
604:
603:
598:
595:, journalist
594:
590:
586:
585:Wolfgang Puck
582:
578:
577:Alan Cranston
574:
573:David Packard
570:
566:
562:
559:, scientists
558:
554:
550:
546:
542:
538:
533:
531:
526:
524:
520:
516:
512:
511:Boris Yeltsin
507:
504:
502:
492:
490:
486:
483:
482:Soviet leader
479:
474:Горбачёв-Фонд
471:
460:
455:
453:
448:
446:
441:
440:
438:
437:
434:
433:
432:Media gallery
429:
427:
420:
412:
409:
407:
404:
402:
399:
397:
394:
392:
389:
387:
384:
383:
382:
381:
374:
371:
367:
364:
362:
359:
357:
354:
352:
349:
347:
344:
342:
339:
337:
334:
333:
331:
329:
326:
324:
321:
319:
316:
314:
311:
310:
309:
308:
301:
298:
296:
293:
291:
288:
286:
285:Pavlov reform
283:
281:
278:
276:
275:Head of state
273:
272:
271:
269:
262:
259:
257:
254:
252:
249:
247:
244:
242:
239:
237:
234:
232:
229:
227:
223:
219:
216:
214:
213:Soviet leader
211:
210:
209:
207:
200:
197:
196:
195:
194:
193:
187:
186:
179:
178:
169:
155:
152:
148:
147:
144:
143:
136:
133:
129:
124:
96:
92:
88:
84:
80:
76:
72:
68:
65:December 1991
64:
60:
56:
52:
47:
41:
36:
27:
19:
1094:. Retrieved
1090:
1081:
1069:. Retrieved
1065:
1055:
1043:. Retrieved
1039:
1030:
1018:. Retrieved
1013:
1004:
992:. Retrieved
988:
956:
949:
937:. Retrieved
933:
924:
912:. Retrieved
908:
899:
887:. Retrieved
883:
873:
861:. Retrieved
857:
848:
836:. Retrieved
824:
799:. Retrieved
795:
771:. Retrieved
767:
758:
746:. Retrieved
734:
724:
669:
654:
646:
639:
615:
600:
597:Bernard Shaw
589:Kim Dae-jung
565:Jane Goodall
534:
527:
525:of Russia".
508:
505:
498:
477:
469:
468:
431:
423:
390:
379:
378:
313:New thinking
306:
305:
270:(1990–1991)
267:
266:
208:(1985–1991)
206:Secretariate
205:
204:
189:
182:
181:
86:Headquarters
78:Legal status
54:Abbreviation
26:
1096:13 December
1071:13 December
1045:13 December
1020:13 December
994:15 December
939:13 December
914:13 December
889:13 December
863:15 December
838:13 December
801:13 December
773:13 December
748:13 December
631:Lech Walesa
583:, and chef
581:John Denver
489:Perestroika
295:August Coup
218:Perestroika
118: /
94:Coordinates
1112:Categories
716:References
623:Dalai Lama
616:The first
569:Ted Turner
561:Carl Sagan
472:(Russian:
346:Washington
268:Presidency
199:Early life
106:37°32′19″E
103:55°47′48″N
81:foundation
833:0362-4331
743:0190-8286
579:, singer
523:refusenik
341:Reykjavík
222:Uskorenie
62:Formation
366:Helsinki
332:Summits
226:Glasnost
135:gorby.ru
609:member
495:History
190:Former
183:Former
131:Website
964:
831:
741:
633:, and
351:Moscow
336:Geneva
89:Moscow
361:Malta
1098:2021
1073:2021
1047:2021
1040:Time
1022:2021
996:2021
962:ISBN
941:2021
916:2021
891:2021
865:2021
840:2021
829:ISSN
803:2021
775:2021
750:2021
739:ISSN
649:TIME
629:and
563:and
70:Type
796:UPI
73:NPO
1114::
1089:.
1064:.
1038:.
1012:.
987:.
976:^
932:.
907:.
882:.
856:.
827:.
823:.
811:^
794:.
783:^
766:.
737:.
733:.
667:.
644:.
637:.
625:,
476:,
224:–
220:–
57:GF
1100:.
1075:.
1049:.
1024:.
998:.
970:.
943:.
918:.
893:.
867:.
842:.
805:.
777:.
752:.
458:e
451:t
444:v
48:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.