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192:, identified Mediterranean peoples as being an autonomous brunet race and he claimed that the Nordic race was descended from the Mediterranean race whose skin had depigmented to a pale complexion after it moved north. This concept became important to the modelling of racial difference in the early twentieth century.
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stock and naturally superior to other
Europeans. Sergi ridiculed Nordicists who claimed that the leading Greeks and Romans were of Nordic background and argued that the Germanic invasions at the end of the Roman Empire had produced "delinquency, vagabondage and ferocity". Sergi believed that the
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Sergi expanded on those theories in later publications. Despite his denigration of Aryans and emphasis on
Mediterranean racial identity, he denied that he was motivated by national pride, asserting that his works had the "goal of establishing the veracity of the facts without racial prejudice,
188:. He rejected existing racial typologies that identified Mediterranean peoples as "dark whites" because they implied a Nordicist conception of Mediterranean peoples descending from whites who had become racially mixed with non-whites which he claimed was false. His concept of the
223:. At this time the discipline of anthropology was still associated with the literature faculty. In the following years, thanks to the activity of his laboratory of anthropology and psychology, he helped establish the discipline on a more scientific basis. In 1884 he moved to the
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Luca
Tedesco, "L'antropologia positivista italiana e la questione sarda: la peculiaritĂ della riflessione di Giuseppe Sergi". In Giampaolo Atzei - Tania Manca - Alessandra Orlandini Carcreff (a cura di), Paolo Mantegazza. Dalle Americhe al Mediterraneo, Monaco, Liberfaber,
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Sergi argued that the
Mediterraneans were more creative and imaginative than other peoples, which explained their ancient cultural and intellectual achievements, but that they were by nature volatile and unstable. In his book
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Luca
Tedesco, "Latin and Nordic Eugenics in the Project of Racial Improvement Set Up by Giuseppe Sergi, Founder of the Comitato italiano per gli studi di Eugenica". In Popolazione e storia, 2016, 1
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Internationally renowned for his contributions to anthropology, he also succeeded in establishing the
International Conference of Psychology in Rome, 1905, under his presidency of the society.
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On 4 June 1893, the Sergi took the lead in founding the Roman
Society of Anthropology (now the Italian Anthropological Institute (Istituto Italiano di Antropologia). He also began the journal
1826:
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Luca
Tedesco, Giuseppe Sergi e "la morale fondata sulla scienza". Degenerazione e perfezionamento razziale nel fondatore del Comitato Italiano per gli Studi di Eugenica. Milano, Unicopli, 2012
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he argued that
Northern Europeans had developed stoicism, tenacity and self-discipline due to the cold climate, and so were better adapted to succeed in modern civic cultures and economies.
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308:. Semitic people were closely related to Mediterraneans but constituted a distinct "Afroasian" group. The four great branches of the Mediterranean stock were the
244:). Both the society and journal were associated with the university. He was initially assigned temporary premises in the School of Application for Engineers in
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According to Sergi the
Mediterranean race, the "greatest race in the world", was responsible for the great civilisations of ancient times, including those of
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spread across the country. Some Aryan influence was detectable in Northern Italy, but, racially speaking, Italians were unaffected by Aryan migrants.
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but in 1887 moved to the old building of the Roman College, where Sergi dedicated part of the space to the creation of an anthropological museum.
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212:'s expedition to Sicily. He later took courses in physics and anatomy, finally specializing in racial anthropology as a student of
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was more useful. However, Sergi's major theoretical achievement was his model of human ancestry, fully articulated in his books
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where he developed a program of research into both anthropology and psychology. He was elected as a member to the
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according to which emotion is the mind's perception of physiological conditions that result from some stimulus.
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in 1936. His son Sergio Sergi (1878–1972), also a noted anthropologist, developed his father's theories.
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208:, Sergi first studied law and then linguistics and philosophy. At the age of 19 he took part in
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351:. These Mediterranean peoples were quite distinct from the peoples of northern Europe.
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without diminishing the value of one human type in order to exalt another one."
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anthropologist of the early twentieth century, best known for his opposition to
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Principi di Psicologie: Dolore e Piacere; Storia Naturale dei Sentimenti",
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peoples. This primal "Eurafrican race" split into three main groups, the
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Differences in Customs and Morals and their Resistance to Rapid Change
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Aryans were originally "Eurasiatic" barbarians who migrated from the
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The Mediterranean Race: a Study of the Origins of European Peoples
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An Investigation of Global Policy with the Yamato Race as Nucleus
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into Europe. He argued that the Italians had originally spoken a
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L'origine dei fenomeni psichici e loro significazione biologica
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In 1880 he was appointed as professor of anthropology at the
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An Essay upon the Causes of the Different Colours of People
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to the Mediterranean component of the British population.
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were considered by Sergi as a branch of the Hamitic race.
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Sergi's initial contribution was to oppose the use of the
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People involved in race and intelligence controversies
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The Rising Tide of Color Against White World-Supremacy
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VarietĂ umane. Principio e metodo di classificazione
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to model population ancestry, arguing that over all
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2151:Natural Reserve The Mountains of Ferns and Leeks
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367:These theories were developed in opposition to
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1491:An Essay on the Inequality of the Human Races
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371:, the claim that the Nordic race was of pure
2287:Academic staff of the University of Bologna
620:"Giuseppe Sergi, 'Champion' of Darwinism?,"
176:(March 20, 1841 – October 17, 1936) was an
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1483:Occasional Discourse on the Negro Question
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440:. Washington: The Smithsonian Institution.
1507:The Foundations of the Nineteenth Century
236:Atti della SocietĂ Romana di Antropologia
69:Learn how and when to remove this message
403:(1936), sought to trace the rise of the
186:racial identity of Mediterranean peoples
32:This article includes a list of general
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1098:Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon
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2141:Laghetti di Marinello nature reserve
1955:Politicians, civil service, military
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2206:Transportation & infrastructure
1650:Pre-modern conceptions of whiteness
624:Journal of Anthropological Sciences
522:"Istituto Italiano di Antropologia"
241:Journal of Anthropological Sciences
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675:The Varieties of the Human Species
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438:The Varieties of the Human Species
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38:it lacks sufficient corresponding
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2218:Messina Marittima railway station
1555:The Myth of the Twentieth Century
1475:The Outline of History of Mankind
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2213:Messina Centrale railway station
1523:Heredity in Relation to Eugenics
648:Works by or about Giuseppe Sergi
562:Racial Theories in Fascist Italy
415:Giuseppe Sergi, concurrent with
357:The Decline of the Latin Nations
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1716:Battle of the Strait of Messina
452:Papers on Inter-racial Problems
2187:International Rally of Messina
1777:Forte del Santissimo Salvatore
1515:Race Life of the Aryan Peoples
721:Historical definitions of race
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229:American Philosophical Society
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1539:The Passing of the Great Race
454:. London: P. S. King and Son.
1438:Otmar Freiherr von Verschuer
618:Volpone, Alessandro (2011).
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431:Works in English translation
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2024:Eustochia Smeralda Calafato
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1153:Egon Freiherr von Eickstedt
1118:Houston Stewart Chamberlain
1068:Johann Friedrich Blumenbach
604:, Milano, Fratelli Dumolard
585:, Milano, Fratelli Dumolard
564:, Routledge, 2002, pp.30-32
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1807:Palazzo del Monte di PietĂ
1787:Messina astronomical clock
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120:October 17, 1936 (aged 95)
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1711:1908 Messina earthquake
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666:Works by Giuseppe Sergi
657:Works by Giuseppe Sergi
594:Giuseppe Sergi, (1894)
573:Giuseppe Sergi, (1858)
447:. London: Walter Scott.
304:and the north European
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145:Biological anthropology
53:more precise citations.
2069:Researchers, academics
1870:Maria Grazia Cucinotta
1423:Thomas Griffith Taylor
1178:Reginald Ruggles Gates
292:, and were related to
286:The Mediterranean Race
2182:EuroBasket Women 1968
2076:Aristocles of Messene
1889:Artists and designers
1563:Annihilation of Caste
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1418:William Graham Sumner
1398:Samuel Stanhope Smith
1343:James Cowles Prichard
975:Racial discrimination
247:San Pietro in Vincoli
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2131:Alcantara River Park
1986:Musicians, composers
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1333:Ludwig Hermann Plate
1298:Samuel George Morton
1113:Samuel A. Cartwright
963:in the United States
502:search.amphilsoc.org
498:"APS Member History"
425:a theory of emotions
184:in his books on the
2297:Italian eugenicists
2167:10 Hours of Messina
2091:Francesco Maurolico
2086:Caio Domenico Gallo
1571:The Races of Europe
1499:The Races of Europe
1278:Dominick McCausland
1228:Thomas Henry Huxley
1173:Stanley Marion Garn
1053:Robert Bennett Bean
781:Historical concepts
2197:Messina Grand Prix
1962:Giuseppe La Farina
1926:Giovanni Quagliata
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1233:Calvin Ira Kephart
1203:Hans F. K. GĂĽnther
1188:Arthur de Gobineau
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411:Theory of emotions
302:Mediterranean race
274:cranial morphology
225:University of Rome
190:Mediterranean race
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1328:Charles Pickering
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2050:Tony Cairoli
1605:Ethnogenesis
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1457:Publications
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1308:Karl Pearson
1198:John Grattan
1093:Halfdan Bryn
958:in Singapore
925:Sociological
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530:. Retrieved
526:the original
516:
505:. Retrieved
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173:
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162:Anthropology
151:
65:
59:January 2023
56:
37:
2272:1936 deaths
2267:1841 births
2081:Dicaearchus
1977:Luigi Rizzo
1860:Adolfo Celi
1736:Mategriffon
1645:Pre-Adamite
1635:Multiracial
1238:Robert Knox
1048:John Beddoe
995:Master race
951:in Colombia
839:East Baltic
670:Hathi Trust
401:The Britons
306:Nordic race
256:He died at
131:Nationality
51:introducing
2261:Categories
1998:Mario Aspa
1640:Polygenism
1630:Monogenism
1348:Otto Reche
1253:Fritz Lenz
1083:Paul Broca
1073:Franz Boas
1043:Erwin Baur
1038:John Baker
932:By region
789:Australoid
602:1147667462
583:1271529408
532:2009-02-23
507:2021-05-21
421:Carl Lange
378:Hindu Kush
322:Pelasgians
34:references
2126:Argimusco
1017:NĂ©gritude
946:in Brazil
891:Mongoloid
799:Caucasoid
483:Obituary
369:Nordicism
318:Ligurians
238:(now the
231:in 1885.
210:Garibaldi
182:Nordicism
2236:Category
2017:Religion
1837:LaFenice
1706:Timeline
1610:Eugenics
990:Colorism
936:in India
844:Ethiopid
824:Atlantid
814:Armenoid
685:Obituary
459:See also
443:(1901).
436:(1894).
341:Carthage
326:Iberians
324:and the
200:Born in
2246:Commons
1692:Messina
1598:Related
1026:Writers
970:Passing
913:Negrito
908:Negroid
879:Turanid
874:Semites
849:Hamites
834:Dinaric
829:Caspian
650:at the
314:Berbers
310:Libyans
298:Hamites
294:Hamitic
202:Messina
178:Italian
135:Italian
110:Messina
47:improve
2038:Sports
1853:Actors
1589:(1950)
1581:(1943)
1565:(1936)
1557:(1930)
1549:(1920)
1541:(1916)
1533:(1916)
1525:(1911)
1517:(1907)
1509:(1899)
1493:(1855)
1485:(1849)
1477:(1785)
1469:(1744)
980:Racism
869:Nordic
859:Iranid
809:Arabid
804:Alpine
794:Capoid
751:Bronze
600:
581:
485:Nature
345:Greece
320:, the
316:, the
300:, the
284:) and
206:Sicily
158:Fields
36:, but
886:Malay
854:Indid
819:Aryan
771:White
761:Olive
756:Brown
746:Black
668:, at
661:JSTOR
659:, at
471:Notes
373:Aryan
337:Egypt
2008:Gens
637:2014
598:ISBN
579:ISBN
419:and
349:Rome
347:and
258:Rome
196:Life
124:Rome
117:Died
103:Born
766:Red
312:or
2263::
577:,
541:^
500:.
388:)
343:,
339:,
328:.
216:.
204:,
1684:e
1677:t
1670:v
713:e
706:t
699:v
535:.
510:.
280:(
72:)
66:(
61:)
57:(
43:.
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