1002:
1360:
669:
724:
646:
742:
733:
1302:
897:
4845:
411:
5104:
399:
681:
387:
31:
423:
4873:
4840:
4867:
4879:
4885:
1443:
5341:
1105:
751:
338:
277:
177:
368:
323:
290:
353:
1206:
303:
264:
1317:, Latin-suited cards must have already been circulating in England since there is evidence of playing cards there from at least the 1450s and French suits were invented sometime after 1470. This would then explain why the English renamed French suits to the Latin ones with which they were familiar. Hence the clovers were called clubs and pikes were named after the swords (
1101:. Early examples were made by Suhr (1814–28) in Hamburg itself, while other manufacturers of the pattern were based elsewhere in the German Empire, in Austria, Belgium, France, Sweden and Switzerland. The Hamburg cards generated a family of similar patterns, all of which have the King of Spades holding David's harp, with the other hand holding a sceptre.
1375:, all of them double-headed. Type A, also called the 'Large Crown' version of the pattern, emerged in the early 1800s and was based on the double-headed, Lyons export pattern, but with the crowns of the kings truncated by the frames of the cards and no discernible dividing line. The court figures are highly ornamented. Today's version by
1321:). The English started producing their own cards a century later. In 1628, the importation of foreign playing cards was banned to protect local manufacturers. English cardmakers produced lower-quality cards than their continental counterparts leading to the loss of detail from the Rouennais pattern. The English pattern is the result of
165:, French cards are the most widespread due to the geopolitical, commercial, and cultural influence of France, the United Kingdom, and the United States in the 19th and 20th centuries. Other reasons for their popularity were the simplicity of the suit insignia, which simplifies mass production, and the popularity of
1060:. The courts are based on a Frankfurt version of a Bavarian derivative. It is sold with 54 cards; the 5 to 10 of the red suits and the 1 to 6 of the black suits are removed. Real and fictional animals are displayed on the trump suit. Trumps have a pink panel in each end with an Arabic numeral to show its rank.
1458:
period costumes and wear powdered wigs. The Kings are crowned and carry state regalia or, in the case of the King of Hearts, a pair of spectacles. The Queens, also crowned, sport jewellery; the Queen of Spades coquettishly brandishes a folding fan and the Queen of
Diamonds a peacock feather fan. The
1163:
is a
Parisian derivative from Germany. When it arrived in Portugal, the kings and jacks in hearts and diamonds swapped suits. The composition consists of 52 cards or until recently 40 cards. The latter had an unusual ranking (ace, king, jack, queen, eight, six–two). The jack ranking higher than the
1155:
shares the same descent from the North-German pattern's
Hamburg parent but their most distinguishing characteristic is that instead of having corner indices, white Arabic numerals are found within the pips closest to the corner. French-Swiss cards comes only in decks of 36 with no ranks from two to
696:
The French suited pack has spawned many regional variations known as standard patterns based on their artwork and deck size. The Paris pattern was heavily exported throughout continental Europe which is why most French-suited patterns share a similar appearance. The
English pattern, based on the
1078:
deck of
Central Europe uses Roman numerals for the trumps. It is organized in the same manner as the Adler-Cego decks. Its trumps feature a newer pattern of more mundane scenes, such as depictions of rural life, than the traditional allegorical motifs found in Italian tarocchi decks. The turban
926:
prefer the Dutch pattern. This is the second most common pattern in the world after the
English pattern. Belgian packs come in either 32 or 52 cards as they do in France. It was named the Belgian-Genoese pattern because of its popularity in both places and is the national pattern of Belgium.
1290:
invented a new pattern unrelated to the old ones. This pattern has spread to neighboring
Finland. The clothing for the figures in the court cards are color coordinated; green for spades, red for hearts, purple for clubs, and blue for diamonds. They are used in the standard 52-card format.
938:
The
Piedmontese pattern is similar to the Genoese packs but its face cards have a horizontal instead of diagonal dividing line and the aces are found in a decorative garland. They also come in the same number of cards as Genoese ones. The Piedmontese pattern was once used in neighboring
1370:
was a major card exporter to German-speaking countries from the late 16th through the 18th centuries. While the
Lyonnais pattern died out in most places, it survived in Austria and the Czech Republic and its modern incarnation is the Vienna pattern. Five types are recorded by the
778:. The most common deck sold in France is the 32-card deck with the 2 to 6 removed and 1s as the index for aces. 52-card packs are also popular. The French have a unique habit of associating their face cards with historical or mythical personages which survives only in the
904:
The
Belgian-Genoese pattern is very similar to its Parisian parent and is basically an export version not subject to France's domestic stamp tax. Hence they lack the usual French court card names such as Alexander, Judith and Lancelot. Other differences from the
1237:
In 1895, Dondorf produced a deck on behalf of Adolph Wulff of Denmark. The king of diamonds holds an orb while the other kings hold scepters. Many of the court designs were altered or swapped for the Swedish market. Presently, this pattern is printed only by
917:
relaxed the ban against playing cards, Belgian type cards flooded their territory and are now found throughout the Balkans, North Africa, and the Middle East. They are also commonly found in France's former colonies. Within Belgium, the Francophone
1001:
1179:
originates from Germany and shares the same parent as the Modern Portuguese pattern but with different queens, and has been produced in the Netherlands since the 1970s. Their most distinguishing feature are scenic aces. Also found in
645:
1194:
is named after the game it is associated with. Unlike other patterns, it is usually found only in casinos. Although of German origin, this pattern is now produced only in Italy. They consist of 52 cards and no indices.
774:. From the 19th century to 1945, the appearance of the cards used for domestic consumption was regulated by the French government. All cards were produced on watermarked paper made by the state to show payment of the
219:
as the middle face card. Face card design was heavily influenced by Spanish cards that used to circulate in France. One of the most obvious traits inherited from Spain are the standing kings; kings from Italian,
668:
1394:
before giving way in the mid-19th century to Type D, also called the 'Small Crown' version of the Vienna pattern, since the crowns of the kings are visible in their entirety within the card frame.
704:, which came about in the early 20th century. Almost all 52-card packs produced in the present will contain at least two jokers, sometimes more. In Germany, packs produced for the game of
1459:
Jacks are young gentlemen with tricorn hats. The Jack of Hearts carries a sword and the Jack of Spades a cane. The backs usually have ornate, often floral, designs. They were made by
215:
decks in the mid-15th century and some German decks replaced two kings with queens. While other decks abandoned the queen in non-tarot decks, the French kept them and dropped the
1599:
The shape of the clubs symbol is believed to be an adaptation of the German suit of acorns. Clubs are also known as clovers, flowers and crosses. The French name for the suit is
1264:
of Frankfurt in the mid-19th century. It is popular in Francophone Europe and Quebec and is also used in Denmark to play tarot games that require the full 78-card deck. Like the
1424:
The Tuscan or Florentine pattern, dating from the mid-19th century, is the only French-suited deck that is not reversible in the present. Cards measure 58 × 88 mm but the
1432:
are 67 × 101 mm large. It has the same composition of cards as the Lombard pattern. There was another pattern called "Tuscan" but it has ceased printing since the 1980s.
955:
depicting flowers, and corner indices, was printed in 1902 for Savoyard players. It was discontinued some time after 1910 but reproductions have been in print since 1984. The
1414:
regions contain corner indices and also labels the ranks of the face cards. It is probably derived from the Lyonnais pattern and its offshoot, the extinct Provence pattern.
243:
In the 19th century, corner indices and rounded corners were added and cards became reversible, relieving players from having to flip face cards right-side up. The index for
4744:
4749:
4759:
4754:
4522:
1650:
from the Spanish suit. Those symbols were later changed to resemble the digging tool instead to avoid confusion. In German and Dutch the suit is alternatively named
1400:
Today the Vienna pattern in Austria comes in pack of 24 (lacking the 2s to 8s), 32 (lacking 2s to 6s), or 52 cards, the last with corner indices and three jokers.
1329:. One deck invented in the United States but more commonly found in Australia and New Zealand contains 11s, 12s, and red 13s to play the six-handed version of the
1246:. It is an amalgam of the original Dondorf and revised Swedish designs with the court indices numbered from 11 to 13. It comes in 52-card decks with three jokers.
1225:
pattern. The kings have very thick beards. They have fallen out of popularity in Germany but are very common in Poland, Austria, the Netherlands, Denmark, and the
200:
in 1377. The French suit insignia was derived from German suits around 1480. Between the transition from the suit of bells to tiles there was a suit of crescents.
930:
Genoese type cards are identical to Belgian ones and often lack corner indices. They come in 36 (lacking 2s to 5s), 40 (lacking 8s to 10s) or 52-card packs.
1268:, the trumps depict genre scenes but modern editions use Arabic numerals instead of Roman ones. A 54-card version with different trump designs is used in
1015:
The Russian pattern created during the early 19th-century is based on a Baltic version of a Bavarian derivative. The current appearance was finalized by
913:(this is the main distinguishing feature); blue is usually replaced with green in the portraits and the diagonal dividing line lacks the beads. When the
145:) ranking between the queen and the jack. Aside from these aspects, decks can include a wide variety of regional and national patterns, which often have
4515:
1410:
The Lombard or Milanese pattern come in 40-card decks that is missing the 8s, 9s, and 10s and lack corner indices. The Lombard decks exported to
680:
1397:
Type E appeared in the 1860s and, again, the crowns are partially cut off by the frames of the cards. It appears to have died out in the 1960s.
4063:
1229:. They come in decks of 24 (no 2s to 8s), 32 (no 2s to 6s), or 52 cards, the latter of which may have up to three jokers in some countries.
5147:
4508:
4058:
697:
extinct Rouennais pattern, is the most well known pattern in the world. It is also called the International or Anglo-American pattern.
4928:
4053:
173:. The English pattern of French-suited cards is so widespread that it is also known as the International or Anglo-American pattern.
5350:
4102:
5004:
4913:
4908:
4348:
3256:
3056:
5167:
4001:
2606:
2342:
5060:
4982:
4461:
3002:
5016:
4827:
959:
rules that come with the deck are similar to Piedmontese tarot games but the ace ranked between the jack and the 10 like in
5377:
5368:
5128:
4479:
4443:
3604:
987:. The king of spades, who represents David in the older decks, does not hold a harp. This group is closely associated with
5044:
5022:
5010:
4659:
4383:
3195:
1382:
Type C was the earliest of three Vienna pattern types that were around at the turn of the 19th century. It originated in
2163:
5406:
4993:
4797:
4039:
3899:
3727:
2809:
2755:
2638:
2622:
2556:
2514:
2485:
2444:
2416:
2370:
2329:
2288:
2258:
2070:
2043:
2030:
1372:
876:
5055:
5033:
4821:
5038:
4923:
4918:
4833:
4791:
3819:
3024:
1478:
have produced a derivative pattern for several of their patience packs that are referred to as Rococo playing cards.
5050:
4785:
947:
until France annexed the latter in 1860. A 78-card tarot version of the Piedmontese pattern, complete with knights,
5344:
4987:
4452:
4024:
4019:
247:
and face cards usually follow the local language but most decks of the Paris pattern use the numeral "1" for aces.
4811:
4804:
4779:
4774:
4768:
3697:
1359:
203:
One of the most distinguishing features of the French cards is the queen. Mamluk cards and their derivatives, the
5077:
4999:
4676:
4670:
4664:
4341:
3934:
3547:
3348:
3227:
3222:
3210:
1325:'s reworking of the old Rouen pattern during the 19th century. The majority of decks sold in this pattern is the
1165:
1120:, although this name arose from a misunderstanding about the origin of the cards which were formerly labelled as
221:
5121:
3591:
5359:
4816:
4434:
4117:
3444:
2383:
4242:
4029:
1132:, Germany's most popular card game, does not require a full deck. Decks of 36 cards (with the sixes) are for
4974:
4895:
4355:
4187:
3543:
3539:
652:
377:
4738:
4686:
3924:
3894:
3476:
3242:
3049:
1090:
1019:. It usually contains 52 or 36 cards, the latter lacking ranks 2 to 5. The stripped deck is used to play
17:
2109:
723:
5401:
4848:
4034:
3717:
3494:
2428:
1342:
2863:
4127:
3779:
2913:
2593:
1322:
2456:
2313:
2213:
984:
741:
732:
3996:
3986:
3864:
3844:
3662:
3459:
1492:
193:
2793:
674:
A transitional deck with suits of hearts and crescents (François Clerc of Lyon, late 15th century)
3991:
3839:
3789:
3769:
1471:
in the past. The earliest examples had no corner indices; they appeared from about 1906 onwards.
979:
A Parisian variant appeared in Bavaria in the mid-18th century where the king of diamonds wore a
839:
142:
1128:
fashions of the day. They are usually in decks of 32 cards with the twos to sixes missing since
1124:
based on a finishing process used by that company. The crownless queens' hairstyles reflect the
1097:
was once a major card-producing hub where makers began revising the Paris pattern to create the
5066:
4376:
3200:
3042:
180:
The standard English (Anglo-American or International) pack uses French suit symbols. Cards by
4719:
4313:
3682:
1265:
1069:
5304:
4639:
4571:
4488:
4415:
4132:
4107:
3869:
3743:
3403:
3388:
3353:
3273:
3189:
3073:
1977:
1915:
1487:
1468:
1326:
1169:
1010:
948:
216:
154:
150:
98:
2974:
5311:
4853:
4407:
4198:
3439:
3425:
3413:
3393:
3343:
3205:
3150:
1887:
909:
are that: the jack of clubs has a triangular shield bearing the coat of arms of the former
701:
312:
253:
158:
118:
4956:
1141:
8:
5125:
4949:
4334:
4092:
3599:
3408:
3162:
3145:
2301:
1989:
Since 1813, from 1613–1813 this card carried the manufacturer's name, before 1613 it was
1301:
910:
827:
224:, or Germanic cards are seated. Spanish-suited cards are still used in France, mostly in
208:
162:
128:
108:
655:
with Spanish suits but has queens instead of knights (Antoine de Logiriera of Toulouse,
30:
4938:
4758:
4753:
4748:
4369:
4229:
4224:
3722:
2527:
2144:
2140:
1189:
964:
952:
471:
297:
284:
258:
225:
2176:
1089:
French-suited cards are popular in Central Europe and compete very well against local
5228:
5204:
5085:
4933:
4743:
4275:
4263:
4219:
4112:
4073:
3959:
3919:
3748:
3687:
3167:
3084:
3020:
2998:
2662:
1952:
1632:
In German-speaking countries the spade was the symbol associated with the blade of a
1429:
1016:
271:
197:
50:
4500:
1287:
5271:
4903:
4696:
4327:
4320:
4285:
4164:
4045:
3978:
3909:
3849:
3358:
2733:
2709:
2354:
2048:
1137:
1129:
1075:
968:
896:
486:
481:
476:
441:
5318:
3216:
2962:
2498:
1286:
Swedes used to use Bavarian derived patterns. In the early 20th-century, the firm
1116:
was created in Stralsund from a Hamburg derivative. It is familiarly known as the
4943:
4709:
4654:
3949:
3944:
3642:
3278:
3155:
3107:
2937:
1990:
1464:
1460:
1451:
1450:
Dondorf of Frankfurt produced this pattern around 1900 and, today, it is used in
1334:
1255:
768:
The Paris pattern came to dominate in France around 1780 and became known as the
461:
456:
451:
446:
330:
170:
410:
5325:
4844:
4470:
4362:
4268:
4248:
4203:
4144:
4097:
3929:
3879:
3502:
3420:
3314:
3237:
2768:
2728:
1687:, however the French-made aces are traditionally labeled with the digit 1.
1024:
944:
923:
914:
866:
466:
398:
5233:
3884:
2396:
1919:
422:
386:
5395:
5162:
4884:
4872:
4724:
4193:
4171:
4159:
4014:
3914:
3859:
3854:
3702:
3667:
3571:
3566:
3523:
3484:
3454:
3449:
3138:
3133:
3102:
3097:
3012:
2540:
1411:
1314:
1226:
822:
360:
317:
146:
46:
5243:
5157:
5107:
2412:
2226:
5097:
4866:
4839:
4704:
4531:
4258:
4208:
4149:
3939:
3834:
3829:
3764:
3712:
3561:
3528:
3507:
3112:
3065:
2481:
1918:, in which case Rachel (see below) would be the pseudonym of his mistress,
1640:
originally did not refer to the tool but was derived from the Spanish word
1442:
1053:
1049:
1028:
988:
345:
204:
3774:
2849:
2835:
2821:
2510:
2469:
2083:
1261:
4878:
4681:
4400:
4234:
4181:
4176:
4122:
3904:
3794:
3672:
3556:
3232:
2901:
2805:
2618:
2270:
1911:
1125:
817:
2751:
2690:
2634:
2581:
2552:
2440:
2325:
2284:
2254:
956:
5238:
5210:
5103:
4290:
4280:
4154:
3954:
3824:
3647:
3579:
3328:
2781:
2122:
2095:
1338:
1242:
of Austria for export to Finland, which is why it is also known as the
1104:
1045:
1040:
963:. Another playing card deck named after Piedmont is the Italian-suited
775:
132:
94:
2876:
2677:
2366:
2066:
2026:
1337:. In the late nineteenth century, they were also used for variants of
5091:
4253:
4078:
3874:
3814:
3657:
3398:
3172:
2694:
2400:
2230:
2201:
1305:
Evolution of the King of Hearts from the Rouennais to English pattern
1222:
1218:
686:
French Rouen pattern on the left, Spanish Toledo pattern on the right
750:
233:
211:, all have three male face cards. Queens began appearing in Italian
5278:
5223:
5218:
4963:
3889:
3692:
3337:
3321:
3307:
1181:
1145:
960:
919:
881:
705:
229:
5192:
1454:
decks by many companies worldwide. The court cards are dressed in
5266:
5261:
5028:
4213:
3784:
3707:
3291:
3284:
1940:
1475:
1391:
1376:
1346:
1239:
1214:
1094:
1023:. They can be found in many countries that were once part of the
871:
237:
181:
4714:
3034:
2179:
at the World Web Playing Card Museum. Retrieved 20 January 2018.
5284:
5186:
5141:
5131:
3677:
3609:
3371:
3364:
3300:
3267:
2345:
at Andy's Playing Cards (archived). Retrieved 15 February 2016.
1659:
1455:
1387:
1383:
1330:
980:
854:
849:
844:
337:
276:
176:
3652:
1948:
1646:
1633:
1310:
1269:
1020:
940:
812:
367:
322:
289:
212:
166:
1205:
352:
27:
Card deck using suits of clubs, diamonds, hearts, and spades
5198:
3431:
2771:
at the World of Playing Cards. Retrieved 27 September 2016.
1956:
1367:
1273:
1184:, they come in decks of 32 (no twos to sixes) or 52 cards.
1133:
1057:
302:
263:
2965:
at the World of Playing Cards. Retrieved 20 February 2016.
2904:
at the World of Playing Cards. Retrieved 18 February 2016.
3128:
2784:
at the World of Playing Cards. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
2680:
at the World of Playing Cards. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
2501:
at the World of Playing Cards. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
2125:
at the World of Playing Cards. Retrieved 20 January 2018.
244:
2707:
Burton, Jeffrey (1999). "French Suited 60-Card Decks".
2543:
at the World of Playing Cards. Retrieved 15 March 2024.
2530:
at the World of Playing Cards. Retrieved 15 March 2024.
2731:(1995). "Casino from nowhere, to vaguely everywhere".
2137:
A History of Games Played with the Tarot Pack Volume I
4530:
2879:
at World of Playing Cards. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
2584:
at World of Playing Cards. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
2204:
at World of Playing Cards. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
1313:
began exporting to England around 1480. According to
1144:. Decks of 52 cards usually include three jokers but
2472:
at Andy's Playing Cards. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
2386:
at My Dear Playing Cards. Retrieved 8 October 2016.
2086:
at Andy's Playing Cards. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
1349:often have card point values printed on the cards.
1084:
1074:The Industrie und Glück ("Diligence and Fortune")
922:are the primary users of this pattern, while the
5393:
1168:games where a female knave was outranked by the
1930:Either biblical, historical (see Charles above)
1379:is based on an 1885 Type A design by Neumayer.
4589:
1976:Comrade-in-arms to Joan of Arc, and member of
1590:(green), Czech: Listy (leaves), Zelené (green)
1390:and went on to become the standard pattern in
4516:
4064:Worshipful Company of Makers of Playing Cards
3050:
2134:
4584:
2997:. Leinfelden: Deutsches Spielkarten-Museum.
2046:(1984). "The History of the Paris Pattern".
1200:
769:
691:
136:
122:
112:
102:
84:
74:
64:
54:
4617:
2940:at Alta Carta. Retrieved 25 September 2016.
2664:The Introduction of Playing-Cards to Europe
1079:wearing king is now in the suit of spades.
5102:
4843:
4838:
4523:
4509:
4059:Saga Arashiyama Museum of Arts and Culture
3057:
3043:
2919:
2357:at kartenhaus. Retrieved 15 February 2016.
2112:at Alta Carta. Retrieved 18 February 2016.
1523:(red), Czech: Srdce (heart), Červené (red)
891:
34:Standard 32-card deck of the Paris pattern
2916:at Alta Carta. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
2866:at Alta Carta. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
2796:at Alta Carta. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
2667:at jducoeur.org. Retrieved 13 April 2022.
2596:at Alta Carta. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
2459:at Alta Carta. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
2431:at Alta Carta. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
2355:Französischschweizer Spielkarten (German)
2316:at Alta Carta. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
2216:at Alta Carta. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
1683:(knave, servant); French name for ace is
1281:
1172:. They also use French-language indices.
196:around 1370 and were already reported in
4627:
4542:Historical patterns are shown in italics
2854:at i-p-c-s.org. Retrieved 13 April 2022.
2840:at i-p-c-s.org. Retrieved 13 April 2022.
2826:at i-p-c-s.org. Retrieved 13 April 2022.
2275:at i-p-c-s.org. Retrieved 13 April 2022.
2157:
2100:at i-p-c-s.org. Retrieved 13 April 2022.
1441:
1358:
1300:
1204:
1103:
1000:
895:
175:
29:
4349:The Card Sharp with the Ace of Diamonds
3011:
2979:at wopc.co.uk. Retrieved 13 April 2022.
2727:
2650:
2135:Dummett, Michael; McLeod, John (2004).
2011:
974:
14:
5394:
4579:
4002:International Skat Players Association
2706:
1063:
933:
236:with the latter two using the archaic
4504:
4103:Blackstone's Card Trick Without Cards
4086:
3038:
2042:
192:Playing cards arrived in Europe from
4612:
4606:
4599:
2992:
2949:
2925:
2888:
2568:
2242:
2236:
2188:
2016:. London: Duckworth. pp. 10–30.
1615:and the German name for the suit is
1437:
1260:The Bourgeois Tarot was designed by
93:). Each suit contains three or four
4649:
4644:
4384:Violin and Playing Cards on a Table
3977:
3019:. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
2609:at Andy's Playing Cards (archived).
2343:Switzerland: French-suited patterns
1869:(servant); Latvian name for ace is
1607:, the Italian name for the suit is
24:
4633:
4622:
4594:
4054:Musée Français de la Carte à Jouer
4040:International Playing-Card Society
3728:United States Playing Card Company
2810:International Playing-Card Society
2756:International Playing-Card Society
2639:International Playing-Card Society
2623:International Playing-Card Society
2557:International Playing-Card Society
2515:International Playing-Card Society
2486:International Playing-Card Society
2445:International Playing-Card Society
2417:International Playing-Card Society
2371:International Playing-Card Society
2330:International Playing-Card Society
2289:International Playing-Card Society
2259:International Playing-Card Society
2071:International Playing-Card Society
2031:International Playing-Card Society
1405:
1373:International Playing Card Society
1296:
1249:
996:
985:German-suited Old Bavarian pattern
421:
409:
397:
385:
366:
351:
336:
321:
301:
288:
275:
262:
25:
5418:
3064:
1419:
1354:
1232:
5340:
5339:
4883:
4877:
4871:
4865:
4757:
4752:
4747:
4742:
4553:
4025:Fournier Museum of Playing Cards
4020:Cary Collection of Playing Cards
2164:Bibliothèque nationale de France
1955:, wife of Polybus and mother of
749:
740:
731:
722:
713:
679:
667:
644:
70:
5351:Playing card packs by geography
4342:Card Players in a Rich Interior
2968:
2955:
2943:
2931:
2907:
2894:
2882:
2869:
2857:
2843:
2829:
2815:
2799:
2787:
2774:
2761:
2745:
2721:
2700:
2683:
2670:
2656:
2644:
2628:
2612:
2599:
2587:
2574:
2562:
2546:
2533:
2520:
2504:
2491:
2475:
2462:
2450:
2434:
2422:
2406:
2389:
2376:
2360:
2348:
2335:
2319:
2307:
2294:
2278:
2264:
2248:
2219:
2207:
2194:
2182:
2170:
2151:
2128:
2115:
2103:
2089:
2076:
2060:
2036:
2020:
1983:
1970:
1961:
1933:
1924:
1904:
1876:
1847:
1822:
1797:
1772:
1743:
1719:
1561:(acorn), Czech: Žaludy (acorns)
1108:North German pattern: the Kings
1085:Hamburg pattern and derivatives
759:Charles, King of Hearts in the
432:
4994:Spanish National (Old Catalan)
4562:
4559:
2291:. Retrieved 10 September 2016.
2202:Russian Standard Playing Cards
2005:
1690:
1665:
1626:
1593:
1564:
1543:
1540:(pumpkin), Czech: Kule (balls)
1526:
1505:
90:
80:
13:
1:
4556:
4243:The Phantom of the Card Table
4030:German Doppelkopf Association
3698:Nürnberger-Spielkarten-Verlag
2812:. Retrieved 7 September 2016.
2625:. Retrieved 7 September 2016.
2559:. Retrieved 17 February 2016.
2403:. Retrieved 18 February 2016.
2373:. Retrieved 15 February 2016.
2332:. Retrieved 15 February 2016.
2261:. Retrieved 20 February 2016.
1999:
1034:
656:
249:
60:
4462:Patience and solitaire games
4356:Cardplayers in a Sunlit Room
4188:The Expert at the Card Table
2758:. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
2697:. Retrieved 31 January 2017.
2641:. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
2488:. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
2447:. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
2419:. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
2233:. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
2073:. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
2033:. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
653:union of Brittany and France
7:
5378:Tarot and Tarock card games
5369:Non trick-taking card games
4480:Tarot and Tarock card games
4444:Non trick-taking card games
3925:Richard Valentine Pitchford
3895:Master of the Playing Cards
2806:Vienna pattern, large crown
2304:. Retrieved 5 January 2016.
2177:"Tarot Francais des Fleurs"
1769:(boy, married man, servant)
1481:
1363:Vienna Type A (Large Crown)
1164:queen comes from the older
1091:German-suited playing cards
983:. This originates from the
39:French-suited playing cards
10:
5423:
4035:German Playing Card Museum
2985:
2517:. Retrieved 15 March 2024.
2441:Trente et Quarante pattern
2158:Depaulis, Thierry (1984).
1253:
1067:
1038:
1008:
700:Patterns do not factor in
187:
5407:Playing card suit systems
5335:
5294:
5254:
5176:
5120:
5076:
4973:
4894:
4862:
4737:
4695:
4570:
4548:
4539:
4429:
4392:
4306:
4299:
4072:
3968:
3807:
3757:
3736:
3635:
3626:
3590:
3537:
3516:
3493:
3475:
3468:
3381:
3255:
3181:
3121:
3083:
3072:
2928:, pp. 44–45, 301–303
2541:Jacob Bagges AB Stockholm
2482:Dondorf Rhineland pattern
2084:Belgian and Genoese cards
2012:Dummett, Michael (1980).
1209:Dondorf Rhineland pattern
1201:Dondorf Rhineland pattern
1161:Modern Portuguese pattern
1052:and is used in Germany's
692:Current standard patterns
3997:International Skat Court
3987:British Skat Association
2582:Standard Swedish Pattern
2470:Trente et Quarante cards
1498:
1493:Playing cards in Unicode
69:(tiles or diamonds
5229:Harifuda & Hikifuda
4453:Trick-taking card games
3992:German Skat Association
3770:Bielefelder Spielkarten
3017:A History of Card Games
2678:Charles Goodall and Son
2429:The Netherlands Pattern
2067:Belgian-Genoese pattern
2027:Belgian-Genoese pattern
1967:A knight of Charlemagne
1557:(beechnut), Hungarian:
1323:Charles Goodall and Son
1148:decks have six jokers.
892:Belgian-Genoese pattern
59:(clovers or clubs
5296:Historical suit-system
5005:Modern Spanish Catalan
4377:Still Life with a Poem
3580:Guru (circular whirls)
2995:All Cards on the Table
2963:Baronesse Whist No.160
2769:Lyons pattern type iii
2619:Modern Swedish pattern
2397:Card games in Portugal
2255:Austrian Tarock Type C
1951:for queen, or perhaps
1765:(peasant, farmer) or
1658:respectively, meaning
1447:
1364:
1306:
1282:Modern Swedish pattern
1210:
1109:
1048:is the last remaining
1006:
901:
770:
426:
414:
402:
390:
371:
356:
341:
326:
306:
293:
280:
267:
184:
137:
123:
113:
103:
89:(pikes or spades
85:
75:
65:
55:
35:
5360:Historical card games
5305:Ambraser Hofjagdspiel
4660:Archaeology awareness
4435:Historical card games
4416:Play Your Cards Right
4133:Twenty-One Card Trick
4108:The Circus Card Trick
3870:Johann Kaspar Hechtel
3196:Archaeology awareness
3190:Ambraser Hofjagdspiel
2993:Mann, Sylvia (1990).
1790:(woman, wife, lady),
1488:Standard 52-card deck
1463:(as "Baronesse"), by
1445:
1362:
1345:. Decks marketed for
1304:
1208:
1107:
1011:Russian playing cards
1004:
899:
651:Deck celebrating the
425:
413:
401:
389:
370:
355:
340:
325:
305:
292:
279:
266:
179:
99:standard 52-card deck
33:
5312:Flemish Hunting Deck
4854:Polish playing cards
4534:packs by suit system
4199:History of cardistry
3683:J.O. Öberg & Son
3206:Flemish Hunting Deck
2976:Rococo Playing Cards
2752:portrait d'Allemagne
2326:French-Swiss pattern
2302:North German pattern
2285:North-German pattern
2227:Card Games in Russia
1536:(bells), Hungarian:
1153:French-Swiss pattern
1122:Berliner Spielkarten
1114:North-German pattern
975:Bavarian derivatives
147:different deck sizes
49:that use the French
4950:Tarot of Marseilles
4807:(Prussian-Silesian)
4720:Industrie und Glück
4393:Film and television
4335:The Card Players II
4093:The Acme of Control
2938:Old Tuscany Pattern
2594:The Swedish Pattern
2526:Townshend, Barney.
2166:. pp. 125–126.
2160:Tarot, jeu et magie
2147:. pp. 174–178.
2110:The Piemont Pattern
1786:(lord, gentleman),
1636:. The English term
1266:Industrie und Glück
1140:, a game played in
1070:Industrie und Glück
1064:Industrie und Glück
934:Piedmontese pattern
911:Spanish Netherlands
786:
434:
209:German-suited cards
163:Swiss playing cards
149:. In comparison to
131:). In addition, in
43:French-suited cards
4939:Tarocco Piemontese
4929:Primiera Bolognese
4370:Dogs Playing Poker
3935:Johann Georg Rauch
3723:U.S. Games Systems
3085:Playing card suits
2952:, pp. 77, 300
2384:Baraja de Fantasia
2245:, pp. 83, 315
2191:, pp. 277–278
2145:Edwin Mellen Press
2141:Lewiston, New York
1586:(leaf) Hungarian:
1519:(red), Hungarian:
1467:(as "Rokoko") and
1448:
1365:
1307:
1211:
1190:Trente et Quarante
1110:
1007:
965:Tarocco Piemontese
902:
785:
433:
427:
415:
403:
391:
372:
357:
342:
327:
307:
294:
281:
268:
226:Northern Catalonia
185:
36:
5402:French card games
5389:
5388:
5116:
5115:
5086:Tarocco Siciliano
4983:Castilian pattern
4957:Tarot de Besançon
4934:Tarocco Bolognese
4733:
4732:
4677:Most-wanted Iraqi
4665:Hamas most wanted
4590:Dondorf Rhineland
4498:
4497:
4425:
4424:
4276:Si Stebbins stack
4140:
4139:
4118:Out of This World
4113:The Four Burglars
4074:Card manipulation
4010:
4009:
3960:Fusajiro Yamauchi
3920:Ferdinand Piatnik
3803:
3802:
3622:
3621:
3349:Portuguese-suited
3251:
3250:
3228:Most-wanted Iraqi
3211:Hamas most wanted
3168:Curse of Scotland
3004:978-3-922561-98-9
2851:Pattern Sheet 109
2837:Pattern Sheet 108
2823:Pattern Sheet 107
2605:Pollett, Andrea.
2499:Rhineland pattern
2468:Pollett, Andrea.
2341:Pollett, Andrea.
2082:Pollett, Andrea.
2014:The Game of Tarot
1991:Judas (Maccabeus)
1844:(knave, servant))
1794:(peasant, farmer)
1716:(peasant, farmer)
1446:Baronesse pattern
1438:Baronesse pattern
1309:Card makers from
1166:Portuguese-suited
1142:Baden-Württemberg
1017:Adolf Charlemagne
945:previously united
907:portrait officiel
887:
886:
780:portrait officiel
771:portrait officiel
761:portrait officiel
708:have six jokers.
640:
639:
431:
430:
16:(Redirected from
5414:
5382:
5376:
5373:
5367:
5364:
5358:
5355:
5349:
5343:
5342:
5272:Dashabatar Cards
5106:
5017:Parisian Spanish
4892:
4891:
4887:
4881:
4875:
4869:
4847:
4842:
4761:
4756:
4751:
4746:
4602:(Anglo-American)
4568:
4567:
4564:
4561:
4558:
4555:
4525:
4518:
4511:
4502:
4501:
4493:
4487:
4484:
4478:
4475:
4469:
4466:
4460:
4457:
4451:
4448:
4442:
4439:
4433:
4328:The Card Players
4321:The Bezique Game
4304:
4303:
4286:Three-card monte
4165:Cards in the hat
4084:
4083:
4046:The Playing-Card
3975:
3974:
3910:Samuel J. Murray
3850:Thierry Depaulis
3633:
3632:
3517:German and Swiss
3473:
3472:
3279:Four-colour pack
3081:
3080:
3059:
3052:
3045:
3036:
3035:
3030:
3008:
2980:
2972:
2966:
2959:
2953:
2947:
2941:
2935:
2929:
2923:
2917:
2911:
2905:
2898:
2892:
2891:, pp. 43–44
2886:
2880:
2873:
2867:
2861:
2855:
2847:
2841:
2833:
2827:
2819:
2813:
2803:
2797:
2791:
2785:
2778:
2772:
2765:
2759:
2749:
2743:
2742:
2734:The Playing-Card
2725:
2719:
2718:
2710:The Playing-Card
2704:
2698:
2687:
2681:
2674:
2668:
2660:
2654:
2653:, pp. 45–46
2648:
2642:
2632:
2626:
2616:
2610:
2603:
2597:
2591:
2585:
2578:
2572:
2566:
2560:
2550:
2544:
2537:
2531:
2528:Luxuskarte No.75
2524:
2518:
2508:
2502:
2495:
2489:
2479:
2473:
2466:
2460:
2454:
2448:
2438:
2432:
2426:
2420:
2410:
2404:
2393:
2387:
2380:
2374:
2364:
2358:
2352:
2346:
2339:
2333:
2323:
2317:
2311:
2305:
2298:
2292:
2282:
2276:
2272:Pattern Sheet 58
2268:
2262:
2252:
2246:
2240:
2234:
2223:
2217:
2211:
2205:
2198:
2192:
2186:
2180:
2174:
2168:
2167:
2155:
2149:
2148:
2132:
2126:
2119:
2113:
2107:
2101:
2097:Pattern Sheet 80
2093:
2087:
2080:
2074:
2064:
2058:
2057:
2049:The Playing-Card
2040:
2034:
2024:
2018:
2017:
2009:
1993:
1987:
1981:
1974:
1968:
1965:
1959:
1937:
1931:
1928:
1922:
1908:
1902:
1880:
1874:
1851:
1845:
1826:
1820:
1801:
1795:
1776:
1770:
1747:
1741:
1723:
1717:
1694:
1688:
1669:
1663:
1630:
1624:
1597:
1591:
1568:
1562:
1547:
1541:
1530:
1524:
1509:
969:Tarot card games
787:
784:
773:
753:
744:
735:
726:
683:
671:
661:
658:
648:
435:
250:
140:
126:
116:
106:
95:face/court cards
92:
88:
82:
78:
72:
68:
62:
58:
21:
5422:
5421:
5417:
5416:
5415:
5413:
5412:
5411:
5392:
5391:
5390:
5385:
5380:
5374:
5371:
5365:
5362:
5356:
5353:
5347:
5331:
5290:
5250:
5178:
5172:
5124:
5112:
5072:
4969:
4864:
4858:
4741:
4729:
4710:Bourgeois Tarot
4691:
4655:Four-color deck
4585:Belgian-Genoese
4552:
4544:
4535:
4529:
4499:
4494:
4491:
4485:
4482:
4476:
4473:
4467:
4464:
4458:
4455:
4449:
4446:
4440:
4437:
4431:
4421:
4388:
4295:
4136:
4076:
4068:
4006:
3970:
3964:
3950:Charles Troedel
3945:Howard Thurston
3865:Richard Harding
3799:
3780:Charles Goodall
3753:
3732:
3643:ASS Altenburger
3628:
3618:
3615:Tens of Myriads
3605:Strings of Cash
3592:Chinese (Money)
3586:
3533:
3512:
3489:
3464:
3377:
3258:
3247:
3177:
3156:Queen of spades
3117:
3075:
3068:
3063:
3033:
3027:
3005:
2988:
2983:
2973:
2969:
2961:Wintle, Simon.
2960:
2956:
2948:
2944:
2936:
2932:
2924:
2920:
2912:
2908:
2902:Florentine type
2899:
2895:
2887:
2883:
2875:Wintle, Simon.
2874:
2870:
2864:Lombard pattern
2862:
2858:
2848:
2844:
2834:
2830:
2820:
2816:
2804:
2800:
2792:
2788:
2780:Wintle, Simon.
2779:
2775:
2767:Wintle, Simon.
2766:
2762:
2750:
2746:
2729:Pratesi, Franco
2726:
2722:
2705:
2701:
2688:
2684:
2675:
2671:
2661:
2657:
2649:
2645:
2635:English pattern
2633:
2629:
2617:
2613:
2604:
2600:
2592:
2588:
2580:Wintle, Simon.
2579:
2575:
2567:
2563:
2553:Bourgeois Tarot
2551:
2547:
2538:
2534:
2525:
2521:
2509:
2505:
2497:Wintle, Simon.
2496:
2492:
2480:
2476:
2467:
2463:
2455:
2451:
2439:
2435:
2427:
2423:
2411:
2407:
2394:
2390:
2382:Gámez, Manuel.
2381:
2377:
2365:
2361:
2353:
2349:
2340:
2336:
2324:
2320:
2312:
2308:
2300:Wintle, Simon.
2299:
2295:
2283:
2279:
2269:
2265:
2253:
2249:
2241:
2237:
2224:
2220:
2214:Russian Pattern
2212:
2208:
2199:
2195:
2187:
2183:
2175:
2171:
2156:
2152:
2133:
2129:
2121:Wintle, Simon.
2120:
2116:
2108:
2104:
2094:
2090:
2081:
2077:
2065:
2061:
2041:
2037:
2025:
2021:
2010:
2006:
2002:
1997:
1996:
1988:
1984:
1975:
1971:
1966:
1962:
1938:
1934:
1929:
1925:
1909:
1905:
1881:
1877:
1865:(mercenary) or
1852:
1848:
1827:
1823:
1802:
1798:
1777:
1773:
1761:(woman, lady),
1748:
1744:
1724:
1720:
1695:
1691:
1670:
1666:
1631:
1627:
1598:
1594:
1569:
1565:
1548:
1544:
1531:
1527:
1510:
1506:
1501:
1484:
1465:VEB Altenburger
1461:ASS Altenburger
1440:
1422:
1408:
1406:Lombard pattern
1357:
1299:
1297:English pattern
1288:Öberg & Son
1284:
1258:
1256:Bourgeois Tarot
1252:
1250:Bourgeois Tarot
1244:Finnish pattern
1235:
1203:
1099:Hamburg pattern
1087:
1072:
1066:
1043:
1037:
1013:
1005:Russian pattern
999:
997:Russian pattern
977:
936:
900:Belgian pattern
894:
766:
765:
764:
763:
756:
755:
754:
746:
745:
737:
736:
728:
727:
716:
694:
687:
684:
675:
672:
663:
659:
649:
419:
407:
395:
383:
365:
362:
350:
347:
335:
332:
320:
300:
287:
274:
261:
190:
171:contract bridge
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5420:
5410:
5409:
5404:
5387:
5386:
5384:
5383:
5336:
5333:
5332:
5330:
5329:
5326:Stuttgart pack
5322:
5315:
5308:
5300:
5298:
5292:
5291:
5289:
5288:
5281:
5276:
5275:
5274:
5269:
5258:
5256:
5252:
5251:
5249:
5248:
5247:
5246:
5241:
5234:E-awase Karuta
5231:
5226:
5221:
5216:
5215:
5214:
5207:
5202:
5190:
5182:
5180:
5177:Single-suited/
5174:
5173:
5171:
5170:
5165:
5160:
5155:
5150:
5145:
5137:
5135:
5118:
5117:
5114:
5113:
5111:
5110:
5100:
5095:
5088:
5082:
5080:
5074:
5073:
5071:
5070:
5063:
5058:
5053:
5048:
5045:Madrid pattern
5041:
5036:
5031:
5026:
5023:Franco-Spanish
5019:
5014:
5011:French Catalan
5007:
5002:
4997:
4990:
4985:
4979:
4977:
4971:
4970:
4968:
4967:
4960:
4953:
4946:
4941:
4936:
4931:
4926:
4921:
4916:
4911:
4906:
4900:
4898:
4889:
4860:
4859:
4857:
4856:
4851:
4836:
4831:
4824:
4819:
4814:
4809:
4801:
4795:
4788:
4783:
4777:
4772:
4764:
4762:
4735:
4734:
4731:
4730:
4728:
4727:
4722:
4717:
4712:
4707:
4701:
4699:
4693:
4692:
4690:
4689:
4687:Transformation
4684:
4679:
4674:
4671:Jerry's Nugget
4667:
4662:
4657:
4652:
4647:
4642:
4637:
4630:
4625:
4620:
4618:Modern Swedish
4615:
4610:
4603:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4582:
4576:
4574:
4565:
4546:
4545:
4540:
4537:
4536:
4528:
4527:
4520:
4513:
4505:
4496:
4495:
4430:
4427:
4426:
4423:
4422:
4420:
4419:
4412:
4404:
4396:
4394:
4390:
4389:
4387:
4380:
4373:
4366:
4363:The Cardsharps
4359:
4352:
4345:
4338:
4331:
4324:
4317:
4310:
4308:
4301:
4297:
4296:
4294:
4293:
4288:
4283:
4278:
4273:
4272:
4271:
4266:
4261:
4251:
4249:Second dealing
4246:
4239:
4238:
4237:
4232:
4227:
4222:
4211:
4206:
4204:House of cards
4201:
4196:
4191:
4184:
4179:
4174:
4169:
4168:
4167:
4157:
4152:
4147:
4145:Bottom dealing
4141:
4138:
4137:
4135:
4130:
4125:
4120:
4115:
4110:
4105:
4100:
4098:Ambitious Card
4095:
4090:
4088:
4081:
4070:
4069:
4067:
4066:
4061:
4056:
4051:
4050:
4049:
4037:
4032:
4027:
4022:
4017:
4011:
4008:
4007:
4005:
4004:
3999:
3994:
3989:
3983:
3981:
3972:
3966:
3965:
3963:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3937:
3932:
3930:Franco Pratesi
3927:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3887:
3882:
3880:Sekiryo Kaneda
3877:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3852:
3847:
3842:
3837:
3832:
3827:
3822:
3817:
3811:
3809:
3808:Notable people
3805:
3804:
3801:
3800:
3798:
3797:
3792:
3787:
3782:
3777:
3772:
3767:
3761:
3759:
3755:
3754:
3752:
3751:
3746:
3740:
3738:
3734:
3733:
3731:
3730:
3725:
3720:
3715:
3710:
3705:
3700:
3695:
3690:
3685:
3680:
3675:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3655:
3650:
3645:
3639:
3637:
3630:
3624:
3623:
3620:
3619:
3617:
3616:
3613:
3607:
3602:
3596:
3594:
3588:
3587:
3585:
3584:
3583:
3582:
3574:
3569:
3564:
3559:
3553:
3551:
3535:
3534:
3532:
3531:
3526:
3520:
3518:
3514:
3513:
3511:
3510:
3505:
3499:
3497:
3491:
3490:
3488:
3487:
3481:
3479:
3470:
3466:
3465:
3463:
3462:
3457:
3452:
3447:
3442:
3437:
3436:
3435:
3428:
3418:
3417:
3416:
3411:
3406:
3396:
3391:
3385:
3383:
3379:
3378:
3376:
3375:
3368:
3361:
3356:
3351:
3346:
3341:
3334:
3333:
3332:
3325:
3318:
3315:Hyakunin Isshu
3311:
3297:
3296:
3295:
3281:
3276:
3271:
3263:
3261:
3253:
3252:
3249:
3248:
3246:
3245:
3243:Transformation
3240:
3238:Stuttgart pack
3235:
3230:
3225:
3223:Jerry's Nugget
3220:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3185:
3183:
3182:Specific decks
3179:
3178:
3176:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3159:
3158:
3148:
3143:
3142:
3141:
3136:
3125:
3123:
3119:
3118:
3116:
3115:
3110:
3105:
3100:
3094:
3092:
3078:
3070:
3069:
3062:
3061:
3054:
3047:
3039:
3032:
3031:
3025:
3013:Parlett, David
3009:
3003:
2989:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2981:
2967:
2954:
2942:
2930:
2918:
2914:Tuscan pattern
2906:
2900:Wintle, Adam.
2893:
2881:
2868:
2856:
2842:
2828:
2814:
2798:
2794:Vienna pattern
2786:
2782:Wiener pattern
2773:
2760:
2744:
2720:
2699:
2689:McLeod, John.
2682:
2676:Wintle, Adam.
2669:
2655:
2643:
2627:
2611:
2598:
2586:
2573:
2561:
2545:
2532:
2519:
2511:Nordic pattern
2503:
2490:
2474:
2461:
2457:Casino pattern
2449:
2433:
2421:
2405:
2395:McLeod, John.
2388:
2375:
2359:
2347:
2334:
2318:
2314:Berlin pattern
2306:
2293:
2277:
2263:
2247:
2235:
2225:McLeod, John.
2218:
2206:
2200:Wintle, Adam.
2193:
2181:
2169:
2150:
2127:
2114:
2102:
2088:
2075:
2059:
2035:
2019:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1995:
1994:
1982:
1969:
1960:
1932:
1923:
1903:
1898:(dame, lady),
1875:
1861:(dame, lady),
1846:
1840:(dame, lady),
1821:
1796:
1771:
1742:
1737:(dame, lady),
1718:
1708:(dame, lady),
1689:
1679:(dame, lady),
1664:
1625:
1592:
1563:
1542:
1525:
1503:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1496:
1495:
1490:
1483:
1480:
1439:
1436:
1426:Toscane Grandi
1421:
1420:Tuscan pattern
1418:
1407:
1404:
1356:
1355:Vienna pattern
1353:
1298:
1295:
1283:
1280:
1254:Main article:
1251:
1248:
1234:
1233:Nordic pattern
1231:
1202:
1199:
1118:Berlin pattern
1086:
1083:
1068:Main article:
1065:
1062:
1039:Main article:
1036:
1033:
1025:Russian Empire
1009:Main article:
998:
995:
976:
973:
935:
932:
915:Ottoman Empire
893:
890:
885:
884:
879:
874:
869:
864:
858:
857:
852:
847:
842:
837:
831:
830:
825:
820:
815:
810:
804:
803:
800:
797:
794:
791:
758:
757:
748:
747:
739:
738:
730:
729:
721:
720:
719:
718:
717:
715:
712:
693:
690:
689:
688:
685:
678:
676:
673:
666:
664:
650:
643:
638:
637:
634:
631:
628:
625:
622:
619:
616:
613:
610:
607:
601:
600:
597:
594:
591:
588:
585:
582:
579:
576:
573:
570:
564:
563:
560:
557:
554:
551:
548:
545:
542:
539:
536:
533:
527:
526:
523:
520:
517:
514:
511:
508:
505:
502:
499:
496:
490:
489:
484:
479:
474:
469:
464:
459:
454:
449:
444:
439:
429:
428:
416:
404:
392:
380:
374:
373:
358:
343:
328:
315:
309:
308:
295:
282:
269:
256:
189:
186:
101:these are the
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5419:
5408:
5405:
5403:
5400:
5399:
5397:
5379:
5370:
5361:
5352:
5346:
5338:
5337:
5334:
5328:
5327:
5323:
5321:
5320:
5319:Hofämterspiel
5316:
5314:
5313:
5309:
5307:
5306:
5302:
5301:
5299:
5297:
5293:
5287:
5286:
5282:
5280:
5277:
5273:
5270:
5268:
5265:
5264:
5263:
5260:
5259:
5257:
5253:
5245:
5242:
5240:
5237:
5236:
5235:
5232:
5230:
5227:
5225:
5222:
5220:
5217:
5213:
5212:
5208:
5206:
5203:
5201:
5200:
5196:
5195:
5194:
5191:
5189:
5188:
5184:
5183:
5181:
5175:
5169:
5166:
5164:
5161:
5159:
5156:
5154:
5151:
5149:
5146:
5144:
5143:
5139:
5138:
5136:
5133:
5130:
5127:
5123:
5119:
5109:
5105:
5101:
5099:
5096:
5094:
5093:
5089:
5087:
5084:
5083:
5081:
5079:
5075:
5069:
5068:
5064:
5062:
5059:
5057:
5054:
5052:
5049:
5047:
5046:
5042:
5040:
5037:
5035:
5032:
5030:
5027:
5025:
5024:
5020:
5018:
5015:
5013:
5012:
5008:
5006:
5003:
5001:
5000:Cádiz pattern
4998:
4996:
4995:
4991:
4989:
4986:
4984:
4981:
4980:
4978:
4976:
4972:
4966:
4965:
4961:
4959:
4958:
4954:
4952:
4951:
4947:
4945:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4935:
4932:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4902:
4901:
4899:
4897:
4893:
4890:
4886:
4880:
4874:
4868:
4861:
4855:
4852:
4850:
4846:
4841:
4837:
4835:
4832:
4830:
4829:
4825:
4823:
4820:
4818:
4815:
4813:
4810:
4808:
4806:
4802:
4800:(East German)
4799:
4798:New Altenburg
4796:
4794:
4793:
4789:
4787:
4784:
4781:
4778:
4776:
4773:
4771:
4770:
4766:
4765:
4763:
4760:
4755:
4750:
4745:
4740:
4736:
4726:
4725:Tarot Nouveau
4723:
4721:
4718:
4716:
4713:
4711:
4708:
4706:
4703:
4702:
4700:
4698:
4694:
4688:
4685:
4683:
4680:
4678:
4675:
4673:
4672:
4668:
4666:
4663:
4661:
4658:
4656:
4653:
4651:
4648:
4646:
4643:
4641:
4638:
4636:
4635:
4631:
4629:
4626:
4624:
4621:
4619:
4616:
4614:
4611:
4609:
4608:
4604:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4581:
4578:
4577:
4575:
4573:
4569:
4566:
4551:
4547:
4543:
4538:
4533:
4526:
4521:
4519:
4514:
4512:
4507:
4506:
4503:
4490:
4481:
4472:
4463:
4454:
4445:
4436:
4428:
4418:
4417:
4413:
4410:
4409:
4408:Playing Cards
4405:
4403:
4402:
4398:
4397:
4395:
4391:
4386:
4385:
4381:
4379:
4378:
4374:
4372:
4371:
4367:
4365:
4364:
4360:
4358:
4357:
4353:
4351:
4350:
4346:
4344:
4343:
4339:
4337:
4336:
4332:
4330:
4329:
4325:
4323:
4322:
4318:
4316:
4315:
4311:
4309:
4305:
4302:
4300:Art and media
4298:
4292:
4289:
4287:
4284:
4282:
4279:
4277:
4274:
4270:
4267:
4265:
4262:
4260:
4257:
4256:
4255:
4252:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4244:
4240:
4236:
4233:
4231:
4228:
4226:
4223:
4221:
4218:
4217:
4215:
4212:
4210:
4207:
4205:
4202:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4194:Herrmann pass
4192:
4190:
4189:
4185:
4183:
4180:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4172:Cardistry-Con
4170:
4166:
4163:
4162:
4161:
4160:Card throwing
4158:
4156:
4153:
4151:
4148:
4146:
4143:
4142:
4134:
4131:
4129:
4126:
4124:
4121:
4119:
4116:
4114:
4111:
4109:
4106:
4104:
4101:
4099:
4096:
4094:
4091:
4089:
4085:
4082:
4080:
4075:
4071:
4065:
4062:
4060:
4057:
4055:
4052:
4048:
4047:
4043:
4042:
4041:
4038:
4036:
4033:
4031:
4028:
4026:
4023:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4015:52 Plus Joker
4013:
4012:
4003:
4000:
3998:
3995:
3993:
3990:
3988:
3985:
3984:
3982:
3980:
3976:
3973:
3971:organisations
3967:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3941:
3938:
3936:
3933:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3915:David Parlett
3913:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3878:
3876:
3873:
3871:
3868:
3866:
3863:
3861:
3860:Lennart Green
3858:
3856:
3855:S. W. Erdnase
3853:
3851:
3848:
3846:
3843:
3841:
3838:
3836:
3833:
3831:
3828:
3826:
3823:
3821:
3818:
3816:
3813:
3812:
3810:
3806:
3796:
3793:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3773:
3771:
3768:
3766:
3763:
3762:
3760:
3756:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3741:
3739:
3735:
3729:
3726:
3724:
3721:
3719:
3716:
3714:
3711:
3709:
3706:
3704:
3703:Oishi Tengudo
3701:
3699:
3696:
3694:
3691:
3689:
3686:
3684:
3681:
3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3668:France Cartes
3666:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3640:
3638:
3636:Manufacturers
3634:
3631:
3627:Manufacturers
3625:
3614:
3611:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3598:
3597:
3595:
3593:
3589:
3581:
3578:
3577:
3575:
3573:
3570:
3568:
3565:
3563:
3560:
3558:
3555:
3554:
3552:
3549:
3545:
3541:
3536:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3521:
3519:
3515:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3500:
3498:
3496:
3492:
3486:
3483:
3482:
3480:
3478:
3474:
3471:
3467:
3461:
3458:
3456:
3453:
3451:
3450:Stripped deck
3448:
3446:
3443:
3441:
3438:
3434:
3433:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3423:
3422:
3419:
3415:
3412:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3402:
3401:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3387:
3386:
3384:
3380:
3374:
3373:
3369:
3367:
3366:
3362:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3347:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3339:
3335:
3331:
3330:
3326:
3324:
3323:
3319:
3317:
3316:
3312:
3310:
3309:
3305:
3304:
3303:
3302:
3298:
3294:
3293:
3289:
3288:
3287:
3286:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3269:
3265:
3264:
3262:
3260:
3254:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3218:
3217:Hofämterspiel
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3191:
3187:
3186:
3184:
3180:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3157:
3154:
3153:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3140:
3139:Ace of hearts
3137:
3135:
3134:Ace of spades
3132:
3131:
3130:
3127:
3126:
3124:
3120:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3086:
3082:
3079:
3077:
3071:
3067:
3066:Playing cards
3060:
3055:
3053:
3048:
3046:
3041:
3040:
3037:
3028:
3026:0-19-282905-X
3022:
3018:
3014:
3010:
3006:
3000:
2996:
2991:
2990:
2978:
2977:
2971:
2964:
2958:
2951:
2946:
2939:
2934:
2927:
2922:
2915:
2910:
2903:
2897:
2890:
2885:
2878:
2877:Lombardy Type
2872:
2865:
2860:
2853:
2852:
2846:
2839:
2838:
2832:
2825:
2824:
2818:
2811:
2807:
2802:
2795:
2790:
2783:
2777:
2770:
2764:
2757:
2753:
2748:
2740:
2736:
2735:
2730:
2724:
2716:
2712:
2711:
2703:
2696:
2692:
2686:
2679:
2673:
2666:
2665:
2659:
2652:
2647:
2640:
2636:
2631:
2624:
2620:
2615:
2608:
2602:
2595:
2590:
2583:
2577:
2571:, p. 153
2570:
2565:
2558:
2554:
2549:
2542:
2536:
2529:
2523:
2516:
2512:
2507:
2500:
2494:
2487:
2483:
2478:
2471:
2465:
2458:
2453:
2446:
2442:
2437:
2430:
2425:
2418:
2414:
2413:Dutch pattern
2409:
2402:
2398:
2392:
2385:
2379:
2372:
2368:
2363:
2356:
2351:
2344:
2338:
2331:
2327:
2322:
2315:
2310:
2303:
2297:
2290:
2286:
2281:
2274:
2273:
2267:
2260:
2256:
2251:
2244:
2239:
2232:
2228:
2222:
2215:
2210:
2203:
2197:
2190:
2185:
2178:
2173:
2165:
2161:
2154:
2146:
2142:
2138:
2131:
2124:
2123:Piedmont Type
2118:
2111:
2106:
2099:
2098:
2092:
2085:
2079:
2072:
2068:
2063:
2055:
2051:
2050:
2045:
2039:
2032:
2028:
2023:
2015:
2008:
2004:
1992:
1986:
1979:
1973:
1964:
1958:
1954:
1950:
1946:
1942:
1936:
1927:
1921:
1917:
1913:
1907:
1901:
1897:
1893:
1889:
1885:
1879:
1872:
1868:
1864:
1860:
1856:
1850:
1843:
1839:
1835:
1831:
1825:
1818:
1814:
1810:
1806:
1800:
1793:
1789:
1785:
1781:
1775:
1768:
1764:
1760:
1756:
1752:
1746:
1740:
1736:
1732:
1728:
1722:
1715:
1711:
1707:
1703:
1699:
1693:
1686:
1682:
1678:
1674:
1668:
1661:
1657:
1653:
1649:
1648:
1643:
1639:
1635:
1629:
1622:
1618:
1614:
1610:
1606:
1602:
1596:
1589:
1585:
1581:
1577:
1573:
1567:
1560:
1556:
1552:
1546:
1539:
1535:
1529:
1522:
1518:
1514:
1508:
1504:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1485:
1479:
1477:
1472:
1470:
1466:
1462:
1457:
1453:
1444:
1435:
1433:
1431:
1427:
1417:
1415:
1413:
1412:Swiss Italian
1403:
1401:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1389:
1385:
1380:
1378:
1374:
1369:
1361:
1352:
1350:
1348:
1344:
1343:royal cassino
1340:
1336:
1332:
1328:
1324:
1320:
1316:
1315:David Parlett
1312:
1303:
1294:
1292:
1289:
1279:
1277:
1275:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1257:
1247:
1245:
1241:
1230:
1228:
1227:Baltic states
1224:
1221:produced the
1220:
1216:
1213:Around 1870,
1207:
1198:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1185:
1183:
1178:
1177:Dutch pattern
1173:
1171:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1154:
1149:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1127:
1123:
1119:
1115:
1106:
1102:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1071:
1061:
1059:
1055:
1051:
1047:
1042:
1032:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1012:
1003:
994:
992:
990:
989:animal tarots
986:
982:
972:
970:
966:
962:
958:
954:
950:
946:
943:as both were
942:
931:
928:
925:
921:
916:
912:
908:
898:
889:
883:
880:
878:
875:
873:
870:
868:
865:
863:
860:
859:
856:
853:
851:
848:
846:
843:
841:
838:
836:
833:
832:
829:
826:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
809:
806:
805:
801:
798:
795:
792:
789:
788:
783:
781:
777:
772:
762:
752:
743:
734:
725:
714:Paris pattern
711:
709:
707:
703:
698:
682:
677:
670:
665:
654:
647:
642:
641:
635:
632:
629:
626:
623:
620:
617:
614:
611:
608:
606:
603:
602:
598:
595:
592:
589:
586:
583:
580:
577:
574:
571:
569:
566:
565:
561:
558:
555:
552:
549:
546:
543:
540:
537:
534:
532:
529:
528:
524:
521:
518:
515:
512:
509:
506:
503:
500:
497:
495:
492:
491:
488:
485:
483:
480:
478:
475:
473:
470:
468:
465:
463:
460:
458:
455:
453:
450:
448:
445:
443:
440:
437:
436:
424:
417:
412:
405:
400:
393:
388:
381:
379:
376:
375:
369:
364:
359:
354:
349:
344:
339:
334:
329:
324:
319:
316:
314:
311:
310:
304:
299:
296:
291:
286:
283:
278:
273:
270:
265:
260:
257:
255:
252:
251:
248:
246:
241:
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
218:
214:
210:
206:
201:
199:
195:
183:
178:
174:
172:
168:
164:
160:
156:
152:
148:
144:
139:
135:, there is a
134:
130:
125:
120:
119:lady or queen
115:
110:
109:knave or jack
105:
100:
96:
87:
79:(hearts
77:
67:
57:
52:
48:
44:
40:
32:
19:
5381:}}
5375:{{
5372:}}
5366:{{
5363:}}
5357:{{
5354:}}
5348:{{
5324:
5317:
5310:
5303:
5295:
5283:
5244:Iroha karuta
5209:
5197:
5185:
5152:
5140:
5122:Money-suited
5108:Unsun Karuta
5090:
5065:
5043:
5021:
5009:
4992:
4962:
4955:
4948:
4826:
4803:
4790:
4767:
4705:Animal Tarot
4669:
4632:
4605:
4549:
4541:
4532:Playing card
4492:}}
4489:Occult tarot
4486:{{
4483:}}
4477:{{
4474:}}
4468:{{
4465:}}
4459:{{
4456:}}
4450:{{
4447:}}
4441:{{
4438:}}
4432:{{
4414:
4406:
4399:
4382:
4375:
4368:
4361:
4354:
4347:
4340:
4333:
4326:
4319:
4314:The Acrobats
4312:
4241:
4209:One-way deck
4186:
4150:Card marking
4128:Spelling Bee
4044:
3940:Juan Tamariz
3845:Dan and Dave
3835:Derren Brown
3830:David Blaine
3765:Aspioti-ELKA
3713:Ravensburger
3430:
3370:
3363:
3336:
3327:
3320:
3313:
3306:
3299:
3290:
3283:
3266:
3215:
3188:
3088:
3076:52-card deck
3016:
2994:
2975:
2970:
2957:
2945:
2933:
2921:
2909:
2896:
2884:
2871:
2859:
2850:
2845:
2836:
2831:
2822:
2817:
2801:
2789:
2776:
2763:
2747:
2738:
2732:
2723:
2714:
2708:
2702:
2691:Five Hundred
2685:
2672:
2663:
2658:
2651:Parlett 1991
2646:
2630:
2614:
2601:
2589:
2576:
2564:
2548:
2539:Pitts, Rex.
2535:
2522:
2506:
2493:
2477:
2464:
2452:
2436:
2424:
2408:
2391:
2378:
2362:
2350:
2337:
2321:
2309:
2296:
2280:
2271:
2266:
2250:
2238:
2221:
2209:
2196:
2184:
2172:
2159:
2153:
2136:
2130:
2117:
2105:
2096:
2091:
2078:
2062:
2053:
2047:
2038:
2022:
2013:
2007:
1985:
1972:
1963:
1944:
1939:Possibly an
1935:
1926:
1906:
1899:
1895:
1891:
1883:
1878:
1870:
1866:
1862:
1858:
1854:
1849:
1841:
1837:
1833:
1829:
1824:
1816:
1812:
1808:
1804:
1799:
1791:
1787:
1783:
1779:
1774:
1766:
1762:
1758:
1754:
1750:
1745:
1738:
1734:
1730:
1726:
1721:
1713:
1709:
1705:
1701:
1697:
1692:
1684:
1680:
1676:
1672:
1667:
1655:
1651:
1645:
1641:
1637:
1628:
1620:
1616:
1612:
1608:
1604:
1600:
1595:
1587:
1583:
1579:
1575:
1571:
1566:
1558:
1554:
1550:
1545:
1537:
1533:
1528:
1520:
1516:
1512:
1507:
1474:Since 1914,
1473:
1449:
1434:
1425:
1423:
1416:
1409:
1402:
1399:
1396:
1381:
1366:
1351:
1327:52-card deck
1318:
1308:
1293:
1285:
1278:
1259:
1243:
1236:
1212:
1197:
1188:
1186:
1176:
1174:
1160:
1158:
1152:
1150:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1111:
1098:
1088:
1081:
1073:
1054:Black Forest
1050:animal tarot
1044:
1029:Soviet Union
1014:
993:
978:
951:, a suit of
937:
929:
906:
903:
888:
861:
834:
807:
779:
767:
760:
710:
699:
695:
604:
567:
530:
493:
242:
205:Latin-suited
202:
194:Mamluk Egypt
191:
42:
38:
37:
5098:Komatsufuda
4914:Bergamasche
4834:Württemberg
4792:Lower Saxon
4682:Politicards
4628:Piedmontese
4401:Card Sharks
4291:Trick decks
4182:Double lift
4123:Rising Card
3905:Anton Moser
3900:John McLeod
3885:René Lavand
3840:Lewis Cohen
3820:Hubert Auer
3795:Waddingtons
3790:Lewis Cohen
3673:F.X. Schmid
3469:Other suits
3257:Other packs
3233:Politicards
2717:(2): 63–64.
2044:Berry, John
1978:Charles VII
1947:, which is
1920:Agnès Sorel
1916:Charles VII
1912:Charlemagne
1126:Biedermeier
660: 1500
438:Rank/Index
133:Tarot packs
121:), and the
18:French pack
5396:Categories
5255:Many suits
5239:Uta-garuta
5211:Vogelspiel
5179:non-suited
5148:Six Tigers
5078:Portuguese
5056:Napoletane
5034:Piacentine
4828:Ulm-Munich
4786:Franconian
4715:Adler-Cego
4281:Spoke card
4230:mechanic's
4225:magician's
4216:and grips
4155:Card sharp
3969:Groups and
3955:Dai Vernon
3825:Bryan Berg
3648:Cartamundi
3629:and brands
3612:of Strings
3548:Portuguese
3399:Court card
3359:Tarot pack
3329:uta-garuta
2056:(1): 1–23.
2000:References
1803:Icelandic
1574:(leaves),
1339:draw poker
1046:Adler-Cego
1041:Adler Cego
1035:Adler Cego
967:, used in
790:Rank/Suit
420:(Espadas)
333:(Diamonds)
222:Portuguese
5092:Minchiate
5051:Siciliane
5039:Romagnole
4944:Swiss 1JJ
4924:Triestine
4919:Trevisane
4909:Bresciane
4580:Baronesse
4307:Paintings
4264:Gilbreath
4254:Shuffling
4220:gambler's
4079:cardistry
3875:Ricky Jay
3815:Lee Asher
3775:C.L. Wüst
3658:Dal Negro
3576:Japanese
3445:Nicknames
3259:and decks
3173:Beer card
3074:Standard
2950:Mann 1990
2926:Mann 1990
2889:Mann 1990
2695:Pagat.com
2569:Mann 1990
2401:pagat.com
2243:Mann 1990
2231:pagat.com
2189:Mann 1990
2162:. Paris:
1910:Possibly
1815:(queen),
1813:drottning
1712:(boy) or
1582:(grass),
1578:(green),
1553:(acorn),
1515:(heart),
1262:C.L. Wüst
1223:Rhineland
1219:Frankfurt
828:Alexandre
799:Diamonds
776:stamp tax
472:Icelandic
408:(Bastos)
5345:Category
5279:Hanafuda
5224:Kabufuda
5219:Kvitlech
5163:Bài chòi
5067:Charruan
4964:Trappola
4904:Trentine
4812:Salzburg
4805:Prussian
4782:(Prague)
4780:Bohemian
4775:Bavarian
4769:Augsburg
4572:Standard
3890:Ed Marlo
3693:Nintendo
3663:Fournier
3421:Pip card
3338:Kvitlech
3322:kabufuda
3308:hanafuda
3201:Charruan
3108:Diamonds
3015:(1991).
2741:(1): 10.
1980:'s court
1894:(king),
1886:(ace or
1882:Russian
1863:samdinys
1857:(king),
1853:Latvian
1836:(king),
1828:Swedish
1811:(king),
1757:(king),
1733:(king),
1704:(king),
1675:(king),
1656:schoppen
1652:Schippen
1644:meaning
1619:meaning
1611:meaning
1603:meaning
1570:German:
1549:German:
1534:Schellen
1532:German:
1511:German:
1482:See also
1452:Patience
1333:variant
1272:to play
1182:Flanders
1146:Zwickern
1056:to play
961:Triomphe
957:Chambéry
949:the fool
920:Walloons
882:Lancelot
621:B or Kn
510:A or Es
384:(Copas)
363:(Spades)
232:and the
230:Brittany
143:cavalier
138:cavalier
66:carreaux
5267:Ganjapa
5262:Ganjifa
5153:Bài bất
5029:Aluette
4988:Mexican
4975:Spanish
4896:Italian
4640:Russian
4613:Lombard
4607:Hamburg
4600:English
4177:Cutting
3785:Dondorf
3758:Defunct
3749:Grimaud
3744:Bicycle
3708:Piatnik
3688:Modiano
3610:Myriads
3544:Spanish
3540:Italian
3538:Latin (
3503:Shields
3460:Unicode
3354:Russian
3292:ganjapa
3285:Ganjifa
3274:Chinese
2986:Sources
2808:at the
2754:at the
2637:at the
2621:at the
2555:at the
2513:at the
2484:at the
2443:at the
2415:at the
2369:at the
2328:at the
2287:at the
2257:at the
2069:at the
2029:at the
1941:anagram
1873:(deuce)
1855:karalis
1819:(knave)
1807:(ace),
1749:Danish
1729:(ace),
1725:Polish
1700:(ace),
1696:German
1671:French
1660:shovels
1613:flowers
1605:clovers
1601:trèfles
1476:Piatnik
1430:Modiano
1392:Bohemia
1377:Piatnik
1347:Canasta
1240:Piatnik
1215:Dondorf
1192:pattern
1095:Hamburg
924:Flemish
872:La Hire
818:Charles
796:Hearts
793:Spades
706:Zwicker
487:Russian
482:Latvian
477:Swedish
442:English
396:(Oros)
378:Spanish
348:(Clubs)
240:cards.
238:Aluette
188:History
182:Piatnik
155:Italian
151:Spanish
111:), the
97:. In a
83:), and
56:trèfles
5285:Tujeon
5187:As-Nas
5158:Tổ tôm
5142:Madiao
4888:
4882:
4876:
4870:
4739:German
4650:Vienna
4645:Tuscan
4550:French
4411:(1896)
4269:Zarrow
4235:Tenkai
4087:Tricks
3737:Brands
3678:Gemaco
3572:Swords
3567:Batons
3524:Acorns
3485:Leaves
3477:German
3404:knight
3389:Banner
3372:Zi pai
3365:Tujeon
3344:Polish
3301:Karuta
3268:As-Nas
3103:Hearts
3098:Spades
3089:French
3023:
3001:
2607:Sweden
1945:regina
1892:король
1809:kóngur
1778:Dutch
1642:espada
1551:Eichel
1456:rococo
1388:Saxony
1384:Sopron
1331:Euchre
1170:knight
1156:five.
1076:tarock
981:turban
953:trumps
877:Hector
867:Hogier
855:Argine
850:Rachel
845:Judith
840:Pallas
802:Clubs
702:Jokers
462:Danish
457:Polish
452:German
447:French
418:Swords
346:Clover
318:Hearts
313:French
298:Leaves
285:Acorns
259:Hearts
254:German
234:Vendée
228:, and
217:knight
198:France
161:, and
159:German
86:piques
5205:Kille
5193:Cuccù
5061:Sarde
4863:Latin
4849:Swiss
4817:Saxon
4697:Tarot
4634:Rouen
4623:Paris
4595:Dutch
4471:Poker
4214:Palms
3718:Trefl
3653:Copag
3562:Coins
3529:Bells
3508:Roses
3495:Swiss
3455:Talon
3440:Joker
3426:deuce
3414:Unter
3394:Blank
3382:Cards
3151:Queen
3122:Ranks
3113:Clubs
1957:Argus
1953:Argea
1949:Latin
1914:, or
1900:валет
1888:deuce
1871:dūzis
1867:kalps
1842:knekt
1788:vrouw
1767:knægt
1763:bonde
1755:konge
1739:walet
1714:Bauer
1702:König
1681:valet
1647:sword
1638:spade
1634:spade
1621:cross
1617:Kreuz
1609:fiori
1584:Blatt
1555:Ecker
1521:Piros
1499:Notes
1469:Coeur
1319:spade
1311:Rouen
1270:Baden
1021:Durak
941:Savoy
835:Queen
823:Cesar
813:David
568:Queen
467:Dutch
406:Clubs
394:Coins
361:Pikes
331:Tiles
272:Bells
213:tarot
167:whist
104:valet
76:cœurs
51:suits
47:cards
5199:Gnav
5168:Ceki
4822:Tell
4259:faro
4077:and
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3600:Cash
3557:Cups
3432:Weli
3409:Ober
3163:Jack
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3021:ISBN
2999:ISBN
1896:дама
1859:dāma
1834:kung
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1654:and
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1580:Gras
1576:Grün
1572:Laub
1559:Makk
1513:Herz
1386:and
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2693:at
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1698:Ass
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1538:Tök
1517:Rot
1428:by
1335:500
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494:Ace
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63:),
53:of
41:or
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657:c.
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633:S
627:G
624:B
618:W
615:B
612:V
609:J
599:Д
596:D
593:D
590:D
587:V
584:D
581:D
578:D
575:D
572:Q
562:К
559:K
556:K
553:K
550:H
547:K
544:K
541:K
538:R
535:K
525:Т
522:1
519:E
516:A
513:A
507:A
504:A
501:1
498:A
157:,
153:,
5134:十
5132:萬
5129:索
5126:文
4563:♠
4560:♥
4557:♣
4554:♦
4524:e
4517:t
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