3275:
617:
4171:
1485:
1199:
1132:
3961:
414:
1387:
2991:
3020:
2804:
2702:
4232:
3658:
3371:
977:
3316:
2873:
689:
295:
2064:
1253:
717:
656:
3344:
3749:
2949:
2743:
2217:
3553:
2432:
1825:
546:
482:
766:
3593:
3436:
2493:
2250:
1715:
1088:
1053:
872:
3867:
3778:
3196:
2912:
2317:
4130:
4024:
2772:
2573:
1745:
1282:
1017:
802:
577:
4354:
4317:
3626:
2622:
2534:
1518:
379:
347:
27:
4073:
3472:
1905:
1650:
1349:
941:
844:
4411:
2833:
2460:
2161:
1613:
442:
1682:
2666:
2344:
2128:
1580:
1166:
494:
1547:
506:
1315:
1866:
3811:
3128:
908:
3234:
1997:
3700:
2029:
1782:
5378:
5445:
Mahatma Gandhi was never accorded the 'Father of the Nation' title by
Government of India and no rule or ordinance was ever passed in this regard. ... Article 18 (1) of the Constitution does not permit any titles except education and military ones. ... a bench comprising Chief Justice SA Bobde and
4859:
it has been well documented that Sir Lynden
Pindling was the leader of the political movement that led to the attainment of majority rule on January 10, 1967, and that he is recognized as the ৭ of the Nation — the man who was the country's leader when The Bahamas obtained its independence from the
6344:
This letter is sent by all the
Dervishes, the Amir, and all the Dolbahanta to the Ruler of Berbera ... We are a Government, we have a Sultan, an Amir, and Chiefs, and subjects ... (reply) In his last letter the Mullah pretends to speak in the name of the Dervishes, their Amir (himself), and the
562:
Important officer in the
Argentine Army during the War of Independence, referred to as the "Mother of the Homeland" since her lifetime. In 1829, the Chamber of Representatives of the province of Buenos Aires named her "Mother of the Homeland" and granted her the position of sergeant major.
182:
In Spain, the monarch is considered the personification and embodiment, the symbol of unity and permanence of the nation. In
Thailand, the monarch is given the same recognition, and any person who expresses disrespect toward the reigning monarch faces severe criminal penalties.
5307:
Preclík, Vratislav. Masaryk a legie (Masaryk and legions), váz. kniha, 219 pages, first issue vydalo nakladatelství Paris Karviná, Žižkova 2379 (734 01 Karvina, Czech
Republic) ve spolupráci s Masarykovým demokratickým hnutím (Masaryk Democratic Movement, Prague), 2019,
5228:
Cuba commemorates this Sunday the beginning of its wars of independence, the 10 of
October of 1868, when the insigne patriotic Carlos Manuel de Cespedes, considered the Father of the Motherland, gave the freedom to his slaves to begin the fight by the liberation of the
5631:
Known as the "Father of the Nation", Sir
Seewoosagur Ramgoolam has throughout his political career from 1940 to 1982 been closely associated with the significant emancipation of the people of Mauritius and has led the struggle for
6326:Отац Отаџбине Св. Сава је надахнуо Немањи- ну државу идеалима хришћанског патриотизма и створио слободну цркву у слободној држави. Држа- ва је Отечество – земља мојих ота- ца. Држава не сме да буде импери- ја, јер где ...
6847:
5123:
6743:
José Gervasio
Artigas, who doggedly led his guerrilla bands against the Spanish armies and raised the flag of a free Uruguay, is affectionately remembered by his fellow countrymen as "the father of Uruguayan
2390:, a position he held from 1949 to 1984. In 1974, with him as Prime Minister, Malta negotiated a series of constitutional reforms leading to the establishment of the Maltese Republic and the removal of the
6576:
His
Highness Sheikh Zayed Bin Sultan Al Nahyan, the late UAE President and Ruler of Abu Dhabi, a man affectionately known as 'The Father of The Nation' for his work as an architect of the UAE Federation.
5411:
5096:
5480:
5996:
6717:
1764: Nace en Montevideo (Uruguay) José Gervasio Artigas, iniciador rioplatense del federalismo y padre de la independencia uruguaya. Falleció cerca de Asunción el 23 de septiembre de 1850.
6202:
6840:
6085:
3095:–are part of the national curriculum as mandated by Republic Act No. 1425. The anniversary of his 30 December 1896 execution by the Spanish colonial government is a national holiday.
5175:
6885:
4220:
6684:
6833:
2609:
from 1946 to 1947. He was instrumental in Myanmar's struggle for independence from British rule, but he was assassinated just six months before his goal was realized.
6422:
6535:
4620:
5207:
5715:
5434:
4802:
608:
3995:
from 1956 to his death in 1981, first Premier of Trinidad and Tobago from 1961 to 1966, second Chief Minister of Trinidad and Tobago from 1956 to 1961, founder of the
6870:
5936:
Today the nation marks the 60th Death anniversary of Mohammad Ali Jinnah, known as Quaid-e-Azam, meaning "Great Leader" and Baba-e-Qaum meaning Father of the Nation.
4224:
6256:
5403:
5446:
justices BR Gavai and Surya Kant, had observed, 'Mahatma Gandhi is the Father of the Nation and people hold him in high esteem, beyond any formal recognition'.
5033:
6862:
5652:
5488:
3358:
Founder of a chapel and monastery in central Italy, in 301 (traditional date: 3 September). From this initial community the state of San Marino later grew.
6628:
6508:
4756:
2896:
206:'s included "Father of the nation", "the Guide", "the Messiah", "the Leopard", "the Sun-President", and "the Cock who Jumps on Anything That Moves". In
6142:
5988:
2402:
ships left Malta, marking the country's transformation into a fully independent nation. Mintoff is also credited with the establishment of the Maltese
2386:
A Maltese statesman and leading politician. He twice served as Prime Minister of Malta (from 1955 to 1958, and from 1974 to 1984) as the Leader of the
6233:
5846:
6901:
5179:
5066:
6194:
5196:
His works are considered to have laid the foundations for Croatian nationalism and he is often referred to as "Father of the Homeland" by Croats.
4581:
5878:
3992:
6361:
6081:
4838:
6453:
1564:
4688:
163:, was a Roman honorific meaning the "Father of the Fatherland", bestowed by the Senate on heroes, and later on emperors. In monarchies, the
4060:, he founded a modern state, built schools and hospitals and gave the Tunisian women rights that are still unique in the Arab World today.
5183:
6681:
4551:
2193:
6599:
6412:
5215:
229:'s seventieth birthday in 1949, he was bestowed with the title "Father of Nations" for his establishment of "people's democracies" in
4254:
4250:
6700:
5610:
6906:
4334:
789:
in 1966. He became the first prime minister and served three terms (1966–76, 1986–87) dying in office of illness during his third.
91:
5814:"Promulgation of Conferment of Status of Founding Father of the Namibian Nation Act, 2005 (Act No. 16 of 2005), of the Parliament"
5705:"Genghis Khan". North Georgia College and State University. Archived from the original on 6 March 2010. Retrieved 26 January 2010.
4612:
7027:
4772:
4297:
1850:
249:
63:
6800:
2970:
900:
6805:
6774:
5760:
5690:
5594:
5511:
5313:
5133:
5106:
4653:
4277:
4244:
530:
331:
44:
4455:
Triulzi, Alessandro (1996). "African cities, historical memory, and street buzz". In Iain Chambers & Lidia Curti (ed.).
70:
6931:
5458:
5153:
4680:
1730:
6172:
5974:
4876:
4432:
4150:
77:
6543:
6395:
6264:
6116:
6039:
5292:
5261:
5253:
4565:
4534:
4503:
4476:
4428:
110:
5041:
5776:
4949:
3675:
7042:
5644:
5328:"Toussaint Louverture, In the Name of Dignity. A Look at the Trajectory of the Precursor of Independence of Haiti"
6962:
6790:
5504:
Almanacco della Repubblica: storia d'Italia attraverso le tradizioni, le istituzioni e le simbologie repubblicane
4982:
4780:
4383:
4293:
1112:
59:
6972:
6624:
6559:
3298:. Fought against Spanish colonial army & against the invasion of the Moroccan and Mauritanian armies in the
3075:, which saw armed resistance against the Spanish Empire. His birthday, 30 November 1863, is a national holiday.
7022:
6982:
6977:
6941:
6936:
6500:
4754:
4301:
4008:
3173:
2886:
2518:
2391:
1977:
1762:
1379:
1372:
786:
48:
6997:
6992:
6987:
4909:
3996:
1245:
526:
6132:
4292:, his resignation of command at the end of the war, the presidency of the Constitutional Convention and for
1505:
and the key leader responsible for shaping the modern revolutionary ideology that opposed all foreign rule.
6967:
6946:
5948:
4589:
3148:
six fathers of independence jointly took advantage of the favorable conditions and led to the birth of the
3044:
2933:
1801:
1411:
1109:
961:
1307:
6825:
6225:
5842:
4102:
3569:
2477:
2234:
1989:
1465:
1183:
896:
462:
4924:
538:
6059:
5284:
4676:
4387:
4289:
4258:
4163:
4049:
3452:
2328:
2273:
2085:
241:
6345:
Dolbahanta tribes. This letter shows his object is to establish himself as the Ruler of the Dolbahanta
4738:
4716:
4710:
3976:
They helped shape the country's future as an independent nation and laid the foundation of democracy.
2513:
After unifying the many nomadic tribes of northeastern Asian steppe peoples, Genghis Khan founded the
887:
Leader of the independence movement and first President of Botswana. Creator of democracy in Botswana
6879:
6810:
6475:
6301:
Posle četrdeset godina: u spomen proslave četrdesetogodišnjice Sv. Andrejske velike narodne skupštine
4281:
4098:
3679:
3034:
2602:
2452:
1970:
1403:
1368:
1033:
957:
750:
399:
6357:
5886:
5327:
4743:
6795:
5867:
Ortiz Nuñez, Ramiro. Dirianghen: padre de la patria nicaragüense. Tipografía Brenes, Managua, 1953.
5211:
4846:
4526:
3847:
3618:
3420:
2853:
2642:
2182:
1925:
1597:
1124:
6449:
6306:да се на престо српски поврати њен ослободилац и оснивалац: Отац Отаџбине, Милош Обреновић Велики,
4309:
4065:
264:
The following people are still often called the "Father" or "Mother" of their respective nations.
84:
4776:
4379:
3537:
3513:
3299:
3267:
3177:
2560:
King of Morocco during its independence in 1956, seen by most Moroccans as Father of the Nation.
2361:
1670:
997:
933:
673:
640:
630:
474:
191:
37:
6738:
6031:
6019:
4106:
2336:
6760:
4803:"Remedios del Valle, la "Madre de la Patria" que luchó junto a Belgrano y terminó como mendiga"
4053:
3925:
3905:
3741:
3509:
3412:
3408:
3396:
3149:
2966:
1431:
1419:
1233:
1151:
1072:
925:
218:
5795:
831:. Usage opposed by those who view Kalinowski's nationality as Polish, rather than Belarusian.
6916:
5584:
4468:
4327:
Padre de la independencia uruguaya, Protector de los Pueblos Libres y Jefe de los orientales
4057:
3999:
and was instrumental in writing the Trinidad and Tobago constitution and gaining the country
3884:
3577:
3112:
3092:
3091:
Colloquially known as the "National Hero". Rizal's works and writings–which helped start the
3072:
3040:
2606:
2526:
2424:
2145:
1539:
1469:
1158:
709:
245:
214:
213:, "father of the nation" was a title used by many leaders both to refer to their role in the
176:
6730:
5374:
Identity and Ideology in Haiti: The Children of Sans Souci, Dessalines/Toussaint, and Pétion
2209:
6589:
4176:
4146:
4045:
3901:
3416:
3404:
3188:
3116:
3052:
2791:
when it became a republic on 1 October 1963, and was the last governor general of Nigeria.
2686:
2658:
2646:
2387:
2309:
2281:
1674:
794:
395:
1853:, as well as served as the first President and Vice President of Indonesia, respectively.
928:. Maria Leopoldina was the first Empress of Brazil. Bonifácio was the advisor of Pedro I.
8:
7037:
6704:
6137:
5618:
5249:
From Good King Wenceslas to the Good Soldier Švejk: A Dictionary of Czech Popular Culture
4375:
4094:
3966:
3945:
3933:
3456:
2904:
2186:
2178:
2014:
1707:
1605:
1274:
782:
636:
466:
419:
321:
3100:
3060:
676:
from 1993 to his death in 2003, considered the founder of the modern Azerbaijani state.
6731:
5679:
5439:
5353:
5316:, pages 36 – 39, 41 – 42, 106 – 107, 111–112, 124–125, 128, 129, 132, 140–148, 184–199.
5005:
4330:
Father of Uruguayan independence, Defender of the Free and Chief of the eastern people
4212:
4122:
4090:
3937:
3897:
3893:
3803:
3517:
3464:
2974:
2954:
2694:
2242:
2112:
1981:
1699:
1634:
1502:
1490:
1451:
1037:
836:
287:
230:
198:'s titles included "father of the nation", "older brother", and "Guide of the People".
4826:
4338:
3497:
2107:
Kazakh intellectuals who took part in the national liberation movement and formed the
6770:
6539:
6391:
6112:
6035:
5756:
5686:
5590:
5507:
5372:
5357:
5345:
5309:
5288:
5257:
5129:
5102:
4884:
4649:
4561:
4530:
4499:
4472:
4457:
4266:
4216:
4192:
4154:
3836:
3691:
3388:
3255:
3226:
3108:
2929:
2650:
1630:
1523:
1510:
1477:
1407:
1332:
1120:
179:
espoused in some monarchies, while in others it is codified into constitutional law.
5813:
5404:"Gandhi Jayanti 2021: Inspirational quotes by 'Father of the Nation' Mahatma Gandhi"
5340:
5208:"Cuba commemorates the 136 anniversary of the beginning of its wars of independence"
3728:, all the territories of the Iberian Peninsula, except Portugal. During their reign
953:
Architect of Modern Brunei. Builder of the Modern Nation and Father of Independence
859:
Former Chief Minister, Premier and two-term Prime Minister before retiring in 1997.
6195:"Remembering Donad Dewar: the Glasgow politician who became 'Father of the Nation'"
5748:
5544:
Quaderni del Dipartimento di Scienze Politiche Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore
5335:
4557:
4285:
4200:
3721:
3717:
3610:
3251:
3048:
3012:
2996:
2825:
2415:
2190:
2045:
1985:
1897:
1080:
828:
199:
131:
title given to a person considered the driving force behind the establishment of a
5919:
5907:
5149:
3585:
7032:
6764:
6688:
6417:
6319:
6299:
6279:
5742:
5278:
5247:
4760:
4643:
4520:
4493:
4016:
3941:
3642:
3291:
2809:
2411:
2277:
1916:
1858:
1229:
1009:
681:
371:
136:
5752:
4109:
that made Turkey a democratic nation-state. Granted in accordance with the 1934
6733:
Latin American Government and Politics: The Dynamics of a Revolutionary Society
6383:
6358:"Nelson Mandela International Day, July 18, For Freedom, Justice and Democracy"
4861:
4403:
4391:
3921:
3917:
3913:
3859:
3733:
3650:
3576:, governing for over 30 years. Leading figure throughout Singapore's time as a
3493:
3280:
3120:
2983:
2796:
2764:
2727:
2723:
2395:
2285:
2153:
2108:
2081:
1890:
1817:
1774:
1392:
969:
434:
364:
314:
4386:
in the north of the country in 1954. Vietnam would eventually be united under
2144:
First President of Kenya from 1963 to his death in 1978 who helped create the
1766:
240:
The title "Father of the Nation" is sometimes politically contested. The 1972
7016:
6820:
6815:
6229:
5989:"Sir Michael Somare, Papua New Guinea's 'Father of the Nation', dies aged 84"
5349:
5010:
4888:
4237:
4204:
4004:
3981:
3949:
3929:
3770:
3392:
3336:
3169:
3104:
3007:
Leader at independence in 1975; also known as "the chief" and "the old man".
2941:
2682:
2514:
2403:
2120:
2098:
2089:
2021:
1932:
1572:
864:
648:
339:
253:
226:
190:
bestow titles upon themselves, which rarely survive the end of their regime.
146:
6651:
America's Founding Fathers: Who Are They? Thumbnail Sketches of 164 Patriots
6254:
6164:
3080:
4000:
3953:
3909:
3828:
3663:
3545:
3428:
3400:
3376:
3308:
2850:
2719:
2485:
2297:
2056:
1875:
1642:
1341:
1225:
993:
982:
758:
603:
234:
207:
6855:
4977:
3395:, the dynasty which had ruled most of Arabia in the 18th century. His son
2735:
5882:
5557:
5435:"Mahatma Gandhi was never declared 'Father of Nation', reveals RTI reply"
5080:
4952:[Kalinoŭski was Belarusian: It's impossible to claim otherwise].
4684:
4395:
4346:
4110:
3321:
3185:
3145:
3025:
2878:
2865:
2707:
2369:
1849:
Main leaders of the Indonesian National Revolution, wrote and signed the
1805:
1191:
892:
694:
300:
222:
6560:"Abu Dhabi's Zayed Mosque tours to take on special Ramadan significance"
4553:
The Spring Will be Ours: Poland and the Poles from Occupation to Freedom
4086:
Father of the Turks (always used as a last name and not a title proper)
3794:
First president after the independence of the country in 1975 (the term
1924:
Formally proclaimed the establishment of Israel and served as its first
1600:, the first country in Sub-Saharan Africa to achieve full independence.
5502:
Sarti, Roland (2003). "Giuseppe Mazzini e la tradizione repubblicana".
4196:
3851:
3725:
3525:
3349:
3331:
Prime Minister at independence in 1979. Also known as "Daddy Compton".
2614:
2399:
2201:
2069:
2052:
1881:
1737:
1258:
1063:
722:
661:
406:
3055:. His birthday, 22 March 1869, is celebrated as Emilio Aguinaldo Day.
1001:
6563:
6027:
5716:"Princess Lalla Aicha: Women's-rights activist and first female Arab"
4954:
4777:
Museo Nacional del Cabildo de Buenos Aires y de la Revolución de Mayo
4464:
4371:
3940:, Alfred Richards, Harold Robinson, Timothy Roodal, Lionel Seukeran,
3754:
3683:
3573:
3558:
3259:
3157:
2748:
2437:
2407:
2293:
2222:
1830:
1298:
His diverse activities and works laid the foundations for the modern
622:
596:
551:
487:
172:
128:
6703:(in Spanish). Ministry of Education, Argentina. 2009. Archived from
3391:
and established the modern Saudi state. He descended from the noble
26:
6594:
6109:
The Reforms of Peter the Great: Progress Through Coercion in Russia
6082:"Różnymi ścieżkami ku Niepodległej szli. Ojcowie Polski Odrodzonej"
5054:
Rt. Honourable George Cadle Price, "Father of the Nation" of Belize
4208:
3872:
3783:
3729:
3598:
3441:
3363:
3218:
3201:
2917:
2595:
2565:
2498:
2322:
2289:
2255:
1720:
1359:
1093:
1058:
877:
771:
305:
187:
4495:
The Tragic State of the Congo: From Decolonization to Dictatorship
2280:, the Cambridge-educated Tunku led the negotiated independence of
827:
Used among other titles. Military and political leader during the
4806:
4359:
4322:
4135:
4114:
4041:
4029:
3631:
3488:
Yugoslav and Serbian politician, writer, and political theorist.
2788:
2777:
2627:
2601:
He was the founder of Tatmadaw (Burmese Army) and he was the 5th
2578:
2550:
2539:
2517:
and became the first Great Khan and Emperor. He eventually led a
2507:
2301:
1813:
1750:
1552:
1331:
Leader of the first Cuban independence movement which fought the
1299:
1287:
1045:
1022:
807:
582:
384:
352:
164:
132:
6682:"George Washington: The father of the nation" (17 January 2009).
5952:
4845:. The Nassau Guardian (1844) Ltd. 20 March 2008. Archived from
4416:
4078:
3816:
3477:
3239:
3133:
2857:
2838:
2465:
2166:
1910:
1655:
1618:
1443:
1354:
1204:
1137:
946:
913:
849:
447:
210:
140:
6255:
Lukić, Svetlana Lukić & Svetlana Vuković (16 March 2007).
5949:"Father of the Nation : Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah"
5685:. Westport, CT, US: Greenwood Publishing Group, Incorporated.
3705:
3217:
Founder and first King of Portugal (1139), recognized by the
2892:
2671:
2638:
2349:
2197:
2133:
2034:
2002:
1787:
1687:
1585:
1237:
1171:
499:
203:
6055:
5747:. Points d'appui. Éditions de l'Atelier (programme ReLIRE).
5665:
Miguel Hidalgo, considerado el "padre de la patria" mexicana
4427:
First president of Zambia from 1964 to 1991. He founded the
1468:, helped negotiate establishment of Czechoslovakia with the
6532:
Corporatist Ideology in Kemalist Turkey: Progress Or Order?
4522:
Political Legitimacy in Middle Africa: Father, Family, Food
3295:
1871:
1320:
1236:
decreed the title in 1940. Sun is more widely known in the
568:
510:
505:
458:
195:
6612:
He was frequently referred to as the father of the nation.
6111:. translator John T. Alexander. M.E. Sharpe. p. 143.
4529:. pp. passim, see index, and esp. p. 8 & p. 213.
1032:
Burundi independence movement leader, second and youngest
924:
Founder and the first Emperor of Brazil (1822) during the
6450:"50th Anniversary of Independence of Trinidad and Tobago"
6260:
4950:"Каліноўскі быў беларусам. Даказаць адваротнае немагчыма"
4280:
as being the "father of his country" for his role as the
4276:
George Washington is particularly highlighted out of the
4187:
President of the UAE for its first 33 years (1971–2004).
3713:
Catholic Monarchs of the Kingdoms of Castille and Aragon
1224:
Sun played an instrumental role in the overthrow of the
639:, which is believed to be pivotal in the process of the
256:"father of the nation" barely failed in September 2007.
5823:(3567). Windhoek: Republic of Namibia. 29 December 2005
3716:
The unifiers of Spain. They unified the territories of
6856:
Lists of people considered founders by specific groups
175:
to guide his family. This concept is expressed in the
6324:. Sveti arhijerejski sinod Srpske pravoslavne crkve.
6321:
Spomen hram Sv. Save na Vračaru u Beogradu: 1895–1988
5796:"Profile in power: Aung San - InsideBurma Tours blog"
2544:
6676:
6674:
6382:
5645:"El Grito, una tradición popular mexicana sin dueño"
5542:
Perfetti, Francesco (2011). "I padri della Patria".
5426:
2092:
and established the first independent Kazakh state.
1937:
6529:
5920:"Quaid's 60th death anniversary being marked today"
5777:"Myanmar and Aung San: The resurrection of an icon"
4827:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/3170536.stm
4773:"María Remedios del Valle, la "Madre de la Patria""
4382:, resulting in the establishment of an independent
3710:Reyes Católicos de los reinos de Castilla y Aragón
1633:responsible for spreading Greek culture during the
1596:First president and prime minister of Ghana during
1000:to Burkina Faso and writer of the national anthem,
921:Father of the Nation and Patriarch of Independence
51:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
6297:
6017:
5678:
4456:
4257:and took part in framing or drafting the proposed
3613:and the author of the first Slovene printed book.
3381:والد الأمة (Waalid Al Ummah)/ المؤسس (Al-Moa'sis)
3141:Fathers of Independence, Fathers of Reborn Poland
3138:Ojcowie Niepodległości, Ojcowie Polski Odrodzonej
2521:, and his unified homeland would become Mongolia.
785:, serving from 1961 to 1966, who lead Barbados to
225:symbolism as a source of continued popularity. On
6671:
6217:
5741:Stora, Benjamin; Ellyas, Akram (1 January 1999).
5481:"Declaration of Establishment of State of Israel"
4374:, who fought for independence from France in the
2891:Founder of the North Korean state, progenitor of
2447:First post-independence Prime Minister, in 1968.
1367:First and longest President of Cyprus, leader of
7014:
5276:
4645:Ahmad Shah Durrani: Father of Modern Afghanistan
2897:General Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea
816:
6562:(Press release). 20 August 2008. Archived from
5908:https://www.cfr.org/north-korea-power-structure
1461:Father of the Fatherland / President Liberator
1269:First President of the Republic of Costa Rica.
363:Led the Albanian national movement against the
6661:
6659:
4910:"Immortal Bangabandhu | Daily Sun |"
989:Father of The Nation and Hero of Burkina Faso
522:Founder of the Republic and Protector of Peru
517:Fundador de la República y Protector del Perú
248:to be "father of the nation". A motion in the
6841:
6501:"Dr. Eric Williams: The Father of the Nation"
6277:
5676:
4925:"Celebrating The Life Of Errol Walton Barrow"
4613:"2007 was turbulent for the ruling coalition"
1209:
736:
728:
6701:"Efemérides Culturales Argentinas: Junio 19"
6444:
6442:
6440:
6317:
6223:
5582:
4435:(UNIP) which led to attaining independence.
3176:the country and became the first historical
1943:
429:First prime minister of Antigua and Barbuda
6766:George Washington: A Biographical Companion
6656:
6410:
6388:Ethnicity and Nation-building in South Asia
6271:
5876:
5740:
5473:
5180:Croatian Party of Rights Dr. Ante Starčević
5083:calls George Price the father of the nation
4378:and decisively defeated them at the bloody
4253:in 1776. The Framers were delegates to the
1949:
1729:First Head of State of Honduras within the
1150:The 36 Canadian politicians who negotiated
158:
152:
144:
6848:
6834:
5589:. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 59.
4800:
4731:
4549:
4518:
2194:Autonomous Province of Kosovo and Metochia
1767:Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian basin
1567:, the constitution of (then West) Germany
1531:The Crownless King / Father of the Nation
918:Pai da Nação e Patriarca da Independência
6437:
6413:"Tanzania weeps for father of the nation"
5558:"On the Foundation of the Kazakh Khanate"
5339:
4251:United States Declaration of Independence
4157:, the first independent Ukrainian state.
3765:First Prime Minister, from 1947 to 1952.
2820:Prominent linguist, writer and activist.
1430:Politician and historian, influential in
749:Founder of Bangladesh, leader during the
252:to proclaim controversial pre-war leader
111:Learn how and when to remove this message
6759:
6728:
6665:
6106:
5951:. Government of Pakistan. Archived from
5793:
5611:"Centenary of Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam"
5541:
5205:
5040:. CARICOM. 20 March 2008. Archived from
4610:
3051:, which oversaw the promulgation of the
2676:श्री ५ बडामहाराजधिराज पृथ्वी नारायण शाह
2292:through the union of Peninsular Malaya,
2074:Негізін қалаушылар (Negızın qalauşylar)
1501:Foremost of the founding fathers of the
6587:
6390:(revised ed.). SAGE. p. 181.
5681:Dictionary of Mexican Rulers, 1325–1997
5670:
5432:
5370:
5325:
5245:
4454:
2634:Founding Father of the Namibian Nation
2233:Various cultural activities during the
1851:Proclamation of Indonesian Independence
1665:President of Guyana from 1992 to 1997.
1240:as the "Forerunner of the Revolution".
7015:
6801:Founding fathers of the European Union
6107:Anisimov, Evgeniy Viktorovich (1993).
5794:Cloutman, Violet (22 September 2016).
5617:. Mauritius Post. 2004. Archived from
5280:The Coasts of Bohemia: A Czech History
5008:[Who was Kastus Kalinoŭski?].
4801:Pignatelli, Adrián (8 November 2022).
4491:
4431:(ANC), later becoming the head of the
3938:Adrian Cola Rienzi (Krishna Deonarine)
6829:
6806:Founding Fathers of the United States
6425:from the original on 15 February 2009
6411:Duval Smith, Alex (20 October 1999).
6205:from the original on 12 December 2022
6175:from the original on 8 September 2017
6088:from the original on 5 September 2023
5999:from the original on 26 February 2021
5501:
5459:"1973: Israel's founding father dies"
5241:
5239:
5237:
4641:
4278:Founding Fathers of the United States
3993:Prime Minister of Trinidad and Tobago
3250:Was granted the title in 1721 by the
2730:, the first independent Dutch state.
2141:Father of the Nation/Freedom Fighter
1966:Spiritual Father of the Jewish State
1560:Fathers and mothers of the Basic Law
1438:"homeland" included all inhabitants,
531:Spanish American wars of independence
6530:Parla, Taha; Andrew Davison (2004).
6337:
6281:Nova Srbija i Jugoslavija, 1788–1921
6018:East, Roger; Richard Thomas (2003).
5206:Hautrive, Iliana (10 October 2004).
5115:
5088:
4922:
4635:
4611:Balogová, Beata (17 December 2007).
4034:المجاهد الاكبر(Al mujehed al akbar)
3827:Broke Sweden from Danish rule under
2756:Father of the Nicaraguan Fatherland
2545:
2327:Founder of modern Maldives and last
787:independence from the British Empire
49:adding citations to reliable sources
20:
6729:Edelmann, Alexander Taylor (1965).
6331:
5849:from the original on 6 October 2013
5843:"The Oude and Nieuwe Kerk in Delft"
5529:Cento anni del Vittoriano 1911-2011
5526:
5414:from the original on 3 October 2021
5384:from the original on 15 August 2023
5121:
5094:
5067:"The Father of the Nation Turns 90"
4681:Library of Congress Country Studies
4677:"Ahmad Shah and the Durrani Empire"
3948:, Louis de Verteuil, Gerald Wight,
3798:has its roots in the Netherlands).
3423:– served as former heads of state.
3030:Kauna-unahang Pangulo ng Pilipinas
2519:conquest of the majority of Eurasia
1944:
1731:Federal Republic of Central America
1557:Väter und Mütter des Grundgesetzes
13:
6631:from the original on 16 April 2016
6588:Wheeler, Julia (2 November 2004).
6456:from the original on 27 March 2022
6340:The Scramble in the Horn of Africa
6286:ОТАЦ ОТАЏБИНЕ – КАРАЂОРЂЕ ПЕТРОВИЋ
6236:from the original on 27 March 2009
6226:"Ko je ovaj čovek?: Dobrica Ćosić"
6062:from the original on 29 April 2014
5485:Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs
5433:Jaiswal, Anuja (20 January 2020).
5277:Sayer, Derek; Alena Sayer (2000).
5234:
5156:from the original on 24 April 2013
5150:"Francisco María Oreamuno Badilla"
4669:
4433:United National Independence Party
3384:Father of the Nation/ The Founder
3244:Отец Отечества (Otets Otechestva)
2925:Father of the Nation/Great Leader
2476:First revolutionary leader in the
2111:provisional government during the
14:
7054:
6602:from the original on 16 July 2007
6364:from the original on 26 June 2017
6145:from the original on 14 June 2022
5655:from the original on 10 July 2011
5651:(in Spanish). 15 September 2007.
5254:Central European University Press
5246:Roberts, Andrew Lawrence (2005).
4691:from the original on 22 July 2012
4623:from the original on 26 June 2008
4498:. Algora Publishing. p. 50.
4429:Zambian African National Congress
3455:following the reconvening of the
2364:between 1950–1955 and 1962–1971.
2080:Founders and first rulers of the
901:José Bonifácio de Andrada e Silva
824:Creator of the Belarusian Nation
6511:from the original on 18 May 2021
6476:"Trinidad and Tobago Parliament"
5586:The history of the Baltic States
5326:Lamrani, Salim (30 April 2021).
5069:. 7 News Belize. 16 January 2009
4986:(in Belarusian). 22 January 2013
4648:. Asia Pub. House. p. 457.
4409:
4352:
4315:
4230:
4169:
4128:
4071:
4022:
3997:People's National Movement (PNM)
3959:
3865:
3809:
3776:
3747:
3698:
3676:internal resistance to apartheid
3656:
3624:
3591:
3551:
3470:
3434:
3399:is the current head of state of
3369:
3342:
3314:
3273:
3232:
3194:
3126:
3018:
2989:
2947:
2910:
2871:
2831:
2802:
2770:
2759:Native Nicaraguan tribal leader
2753:Padre de la Patria Nicaragüense
2741:
2700:
2664:
2649:, 1990–2005; title conferred by
2620:
2571:
2532:
2491:
2458:
2430:
2342:
2315:
2248:
2215:
2159:
2126:
2062:
2027:
1995:
1903:
1864:
1823:
1780:
1743:
1713:
1680:
1648:
1611:
1578:
1545:
1516:
1483:
1385:
1347:
1313:
1280:
1251:
1197:
1164:
1130:
1086:
1051:
1015:
975:
939:
906:
870:
842:
800:
764:
715:
704:Leader at independence in 1973.
687:
654:
615:
575:
544:
504:
492:
480:
440:
412:
377:
345:
293:
25:
6791:Family as a model for the state
6722:
6693:
6643:
6617:
6581:
6552:
6523:
6493:
6468:
6404:
6376:
6350:
6311:
6304:. U Drž. štamp. Kralj. Srbije.
6291:
6248:
6187:
6157:
6125:
6100:
6074:
6048:
6011:
5981:
5967:
5941:
5912:
5901:
5870:
5861:
5835:
5806:
5787:
5769:
5734:
5708:
5699:
5637:
5603:
5576:
5550:
5535:
5520:
5495:
5451:
5396:
5364:
5341:10.4000/etudescaribeennes.22675
5319:
5301:
5270:
5199:
5168:
5142:
5059:
5026:
4998:
4983:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
4970:
4942:
4916:
4902:
4869:
4839:"The death of Jeffrey Thompson"
4831:
4820:
4794:
4765:
4748:
4519:Schatzberg, Michael G. (2001).
3732:was discovered and started the
2782:Father of Nigerian Nationalism
1432:Czech National Revival movement
1071:Founder and first ruler of the
36:needs additional citations for
7028:Titles held only by one person
6753:
5879:"Gratulerer, kjære landsmann!"
4958:(in Belarusian). 22 March 2021
4703:
4604:
4574:
4543:
4512:
4485:
4448:
4390:rule after his death with the
4384:Democratic Republic of Vietnam
4302:President of the United States
4151:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
4040:Father of the independence of
2557:Father of the Moroccan Nation
2510:, Founding Father of Mongolia
1990:Vittorio Emanuele II di Savoia
1763:Grand Prince of the Hungarians
1380:Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor
1373:Cypriot intercommunal violence
1210:
818:Стваральнік беларускага народу
813:Stvaralnik bielaruskaha narodu
231:countries occupied by the USSR
1:
6653:(Universal-Publishers, 2001).
5677:Vazquez-Gomez, Juana (1997).
5487:. 14 May 1948. Archived from
5014:(in Belarusian). 3 April 2009
5006:"Кім быў Кастусь Каліноўскі?"
4980:[Kalinoŭski and us].
4582:"Country profile: Bangladesh"
4441:
4181:والد الأمة (Waalid Al Ummah)
3892:Henry Alcazar, Victor Bryan,
2473:Father of the Mexican Nation
527:Argentine War of Independence
6902:English schools and colleges
6625:"America's Founding Fathers"
6224:Zorica Vulić (11 May 2000).
6133:"Obituary: Sir John Compton"
4805:(in Spanish). Buenos Aires:
4775:(in Spanish). Buenos Aires:
4550:Paczkowski, Andrzej (2003).
3759:ජාතියේ පියා (Jathiyay Piya)
3580:and its later independence.
3165:Founder of the Polish state
3045:President of the Philippines
2934:governor-general of Pakistan
2470:Padre de la patria mexicana
2380:Father of Republican Malta,
2357:Father of Independent Malta
1802:Indian independence movement
1528:უგვირგვინო მეფე / ერის მამა
1412:Charles University of Prague
7:
6784:
6536:Syracuse arUniversity Press
6298:Milivoj J. Malenić (1901).
6024:Profiles of People in Power
5753:10.3917/ateli.stora.1999.01
4556:. translated by Jane Cave.
4103:Turkish War of Independence
2478:Mexican War of Independence
2418:of various key industries.
2354:Missier Malta Indipendenti
2235:Lithuanian National Revival
1938:
1466:President of Czechoslovakia
1184:Chilean War of Independence
996:. Renamed the country from
897:Maria Leopoldina of Austria
463:Angolan War of Independence
169:father/mother of the nation
10:
7059:
6263:: Peščanik. Archived from
5877:Bjørn Talen (9 May 1987).
5285:Princeton University Press
4492:Haskin, Jeanne M. (2005).
4459:The Post-colonial Question
4388:Communist Party of Vietnam
4290:American Revolutionary War
4259:United States Constitution
4164:Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan
4050:Tunisian national movement
3453:First Minister of Scotland
3403:. Five other older sons –
3387:Unified the tribes of the
2551:
2374:Missier Malta Repubblika,
2274:Prime Minister of Malaysia
2086:Kazakh War of Independence
1414:at the emperor's funeral.
1238:People's Republic of China
1144:Pères de la Confédération
533:in southern South America
520:Father of the Fatherland /
330:Last and longest-reigning
242:Constitution of Bangladesh
6955:
6924:
6915:
6894:
6861:
6811:List of national founders
5975:"The Father of Palestine"
5744:Les 100 portes du Maghreb
5371:Mocombe, Paul C. (2018).
5128:. Lulu.com. p. 403.
4255:Constitutional Convention
4228:
4099:Turkish national movement
3957:
3850:1932–1946 and founder of
3807:
3694:(Ferdinand and Isabella)
3682:, and President of post-
3680:African National Congress
3638:Father of the fatherland
3533:Father of the Fatherland
3468:
3432:
3294:, First President of the
3247:Father of the Fatherland
3162:Twórca państwa polskiego
3124:
3068:Father of the Revolution
3016:
2922:Baba-e-Qaum/Quaid-e-Azam
2718:Leader of the successful
2715:Father of the Fatherland
2453:Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla
2340:
2060:
2010:Father of the Fatherland
1901:
1889:The founder of the first
1792:राष्ट्रपिता (Rashtrapita)
1695:Father of the Fatherland
1498:Father of the Fatherland
1383:
1369:Greek Cypriot nationalist
1328:Father of the Fatherland
1308:Carlos Manuel de Céspedes
1263:Fundador de la República
1179:Father of the fatherland
1034:Prime Minister of Burundi
817:
751:Bangladesh Liberation War
737:
729:
595:Legendary founder of the
400:Prime Minister of Algeria
291:
167:is often considered the "
6895:Non-profit organizations
6796:Fathers of Confederation
6737:. Dorsey Press. p.
6590:"Obituary: Sheikh Zayed"
6386:; Rajat Ganguly (2001).
5583:O'Connor, Kevin (2003).
5377:. Routledge. p. 1.
4923:BGIS (21 January 2024).
4877:"'Father' of Bangladesh"
4527:Indiana University Press
4337:for independence in the
3641:The emir of Dervish and
3619:Mohammed Abdullah Hassan
3364:Ibn Saud of Saudi Arabia
3071:Political Leader of the
2959:The Father of Palestine
2643:South African Border War
2592:Father of Independence,
2360:First post-independence
2230:Patriarch of the Nation
2183:First Republic of Kosovo
1758:Founder of the Homeland
1442:"nation" comprised only
1266:Founder of the Republic
1246:José María Castro Madriz
1182:Principal leader of the
1147:Father of Confederation
1142:Father of Confederation
1125:Fathers of Confederation
1036:and Crown Prince of the
539:María Remedios del Valle
6687:10 October 2017 at the
5506:(in Italian). Pearson.
5176:"Povijest Oca domovine"
5034:"Rt. Hon. George Price"
4759:2 December 2011 at the
4739:Encyclopædia Britannica
4717:Encyclopædia Britannica
4380:Battle of Dien Bien Phu
4249:The Signers signed the
3973:Moulders of the Nation
3538:Serbian Orthodox Church
3514:Second Serbian Uprising
3300:Western Sahara conflict
3268:El-Ouali Mustapha Sayed
3170:slavic tribes of Poland
3039:Military Leader of the
3033:First President of the
2969:movement and served as
2603:Prime Minister of Burma
2362:Prime Minister of Malta
2266:Father of Independence
1842:Father(s) of the Nation
1698:Primary leaders of the
1671:Jean-Jacques Dessalines
1400:Father of the Homeland
1295:Father of the Homeland
1029:Father of Independence
934:Omar Ali Saifuddien III
884:Father of Independence
778:Father of Independence
674:President of Azerbaijan
641:Federation of Australia
559:Mother of the Homeland
259:
6932:Eponymous corporations
6761:Grizzard, Frank E. Jr.
6338:Omar, Mohamed (2001).
6278:Durde Jelenić (1923).
5924:The News International
5649:El Periodico de Mexico
5531:(in Italian). Gangemi.
5461:. BBC. 1 December 1973
5101:. 新華出版社. p. 181.
4273:Father of his country
4054:French colonial empire
3926:Emmanuel Mzumbo Lazare
3906:Arthur Andrew Cipriani
3742:Don Stephen Senanayake
3150:Second Polish Republic
2967:Palestinian liberation
2288:in 1957. Later formed
1959:Visionary of the State
1458:Prezident Osvoboditel
1406:. Title coined by the
1234:Nationalist government
1152:Canadian Confederation
1073:First Bulgarian Empire
926:independence of Brazil
525:Primary leader of the
313:Founder of the Afghan
310:Ahmad Shah the Father
250:Parliament of Slovakia
159:
153:
145:
60:"Father of the Nation"
7023:Political terminology
6627:. National Archives.
6318:Branko Pešić (1988).
6141:. 10 September 2007.
5781:www.lowyinstitute.org
5615:Mauritius Post Museum
5122:Xie, Xuanjun (2017).
4781:Ministerio de Cultura
4744:"Mohammad Zahir Shah"
4642:Ganḍā, Singh (1959).
4424:Father of the nation
4367:Father of the people
4310:José Gervasio Artigas
4184:Father of the Nation
4142:Father of the Nation
4066:Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
4058:Tunisian independence
3991:First and three-term
3988:Father of the Nation
3885:President of Tanzania
3880:Father of the Nation
3844:Father of the Nation
3824:Father of the Nation
3791:Father of the Nation
3788:Vader des Vaderlands
3762:Father of the Nation
3671:Father of the Nation
3606:Father of the Nation
3574:Republic of Singapore
3505:Father of the Nation
3485:Father of the Nation
3448:Father of the Nation
3328:Father of the Nation
3287:Father of the Nation
3113:Ignacy Jan Paderewski
3093:Philippine Revolution
3073:Philippine Revolution
3041:Philippine Revolution
3004:Father of the Nation
2962:Father of the Nation
2846:Father of the Nation
2817:Father of the Nation
2712:Vader des Vaderlands
2679:Father of the Nation
2552:ⵉⴱⴱⴰ ⵏ ⵜⴰⵎⵜⵜⵉ ⴰⵎⵖⵔⵉⴱⵉ
2444:Father of the Nation
2425:Seewoosagur Ramgoolam
2382:Father of Free Malta
2376:Missier Malta Hielsa
2174:Father of the Nation
2039:神武天皇 (Jinmu Ten-noh)
1921:Father of the Nation
1797:Father of the Nation
1662:Father of the Nation
1626:Father of the Greeks
1593:Father of the nation
1540:Parlamentarischer Rat
1470:Allies of World War I
1427:Father of the Nation
1364:Leader of the Nation
1221:Father of the Nation
856:Father of the Nation
744:Father of the Nation
710:Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
701:Father of the Nation
454:Father of the Nation
426:Father of the Nation
391:Father of the Nation
360:Father of the Nation
246:Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
215:independence movement
177:divine right of kings
6907:Religious traditions
6171:. 2 September 2017.
5995:. 26 February 2021.
5491:on 28 December 2015.
5079:Even Prime Minister
4719:Online Version. 2010
4617:The Slovak Spectator
4298:voluntary retirement
4177:United Arab Emirates
4147:Khmelnytsky Uprising
4046:President of Tunisia
4037:The Supreme Warrior
3902:Simbhoonath Capildeo
3796:Vader des Vaderlands
3565:Father of Singapore
3209:Father of the Nation
3053:Malolos Constitution
2932:and served as first
2687:Unification of Nepal
2659:Prithvi Narayan Shah
2647:President of Namibia
2398:. In 1979, the last
2337:Giorgio Borġ Olivier
2310:Muhammad Fareed Didi
2282:Federation of Malaya
2276:. A prince from the
1675:Toussaint Louverture
1623:Πατέρας των Ελλήνων
795:Konstanty Kalinowski
781:The third and final
515:Padre de la Patria /
396:President of Algeria
279:Title (translation)
125:Father of the Nation
45:improve this article
7043:Men's social titles
6668:, pp. 105–107)
6507:. 7 February 2018.
6505:Caribbean Life News
6257:"Injekcija za Srbe"
6201:. 12 October 2020.
6169:CatholicSaints.Info
6138:The Daily Telegraph
5926:. 11 September 2008
5218:on 10 February 2013
5095:Yin, Xiong (2015).
4883:. 27 January 1975.
4592:on 11 November 2008
4376:First Indochina War
4333:Fought against the
4153:and founder of the
4095:President of Turkey
3967:Trinidad and Tobago
3946:Sarran Teelucksingh
3930:Bhadase Sagan Maraj
3678:as chairman of the
3457:Scottish Parliament
2977:from 1994 to 2004.
2905:Muhammad Ali Jinnah
2787:First president of
2726:, which led to the
2583:နိုင်ငံတော်၏ဖခင်၊
2268:Father of Malaysia
2227:Tautos patriarchas
2146:Kenyan Constitution
2015:Italian unification
2007:Padre della Patria
1708:Dionisio de Herrera
1606:Alexander the Great
1495:Padre de la Patria
1325:Padre de la Patria
1176:Padre de la patria
992:First president of
962:Minister of Defence
783:premier of Barbados
682:Sir Lynden Pindling
637:Tenterfield Oration
556:Madre de la Patria
467:President of Angola
420:Antigua and Barbuda
332:king of Afghanistan
322:Mohammad Zahir Shah
6649:Stanfield, Jack.
6360:. United Nations.
6020:"Papua New Guinea"
5889:on 13 October 2007
5821:Government Gazette
5440:The Times of India
5410:. 2 October 2021.
5332:Études caribéennes
5044:on 21 January 2010
4881:The New York Times
4712:Aḥmad Shah Durrānī
4394:at the end of the
4282:commander-in-chief
4213:Alexander Hamilton
4123:Bohdan Khmelnytsky
4091:Republic of Turkey
3936:, Michael Pocock,
3928:, Chanka Maharaj,
3898:Rudranath Capildeo
3894:Tubal Uriah Butler
3804:Gustav I of Sweden
3674:Primary leader of
3609:A consolidator of
3518:Serbian Revolution
3206:Fundador da Nação
3085:Pambansáng Bayani
3065:Amá ng Himagsikan
2975:State of Palestine
2899:from 1949 to 1994
2814:Татко на нацијата
2695:William the Silent
2669:
2637:Primary leader of
2590:Father of Nation,
2503:Монголчуудын эцэг
2329:sultan of Maldives
2243:Tunku Abdul Rahman
2210:Jonas Basanavičius
2113:Russian Revolution
1982:Giuseppe Garibaldi
1700:Haitian Revolution
1692:Père de la patrie
1635:Hellenistic period
1503:Dominican Republic
1491:Dominican Republic
1159:Bernardo O'Higgins
1038:Kingdom of Burundi
837:George Cadle Price
590:Head of the Family
587:Nahapet (Նահապետ)
475:José de San Martín
288:Ahmad Shah Durrani
192:Gnassingbé Eyadéma
7010:
7009:
7006:
7005:
6776:978-1-57607-082-6
6680:Rupert Cornwell,
6538:. pp. 37–8.
6267:on 27 March 2007.
5762:978-2-7082-3434-5
5722:. 14 October 2011
5692:978-0-313-30049-3
5596:978-0-313-32355-3
5564:. 13 October 2018
5527:Ugolini, Romano.
5513:978-88-424-9499-7
5314:978-80-87173-47-3
5135:978-1-387-25535-1
5108:978-7-5166-1604-8
4978:"Каліноўскі і мы"
4864:on July 10, 1973.
4655:978-1-4021-7278-6
4439:
4438:
4335:Spanish Royalists
4267:George Washington
4217:Benjamin Franklin
4193:George Washington
4155:Cossack Hetmanate
3944:, Mitra Sinanan,
3852:The People's Home
3837:Per Albin Hansson
3692:Catholic Monarchs
3389:Arabian Peninsula
3256:Emperor of Russia
3227:Peter I of Russia
3168:Mieszko I united
3109:Wojciech Korfanty
3047:through the 1899
2930:Pakistan Movement
2651:Act of Parliament
2260:Bapa Kemerdekaan
1971:political Zionism
1969:Father of modern
1945:חוֹזֵה הַמְדִינָה
1631:Macedonian Empire
1511:Ilia Chavchavadze
1478:Juan Pablo Duarte
1420:František Palacký
1230:Xinhai Revolution
1205:Republic of China
1121:John A. Macdonald
746:Friend of Bengal
121:
120:
113:
95:
7050:
6922:
6921:
6850:
6843:
6836:
6827:
6826:
6780:
6747:
6746:
6736:
6726:
6720:
6719:
6714:
6712:
6697:
6691:
6678:
6669:
6663:
6654:
6647:
6641:
6640:
6638:
6636:
6621:
6615:
6614:
6609:
6607:
6585:
6579:
6578:
6573:
6571:
6556:
6550:
6549:
6527:
6521:
6520:
6518:
6516:
6497:
6491:
6490:
6488:
6486:
6480:ttparliament.org
6472:
6466:
6465:
6463:
6461:
6446:
6435:
6434:
6432:
6430:
6408:
6402:
6401:
6380:
6374:
6373:
6371:
6369:
6354:
6348:
6347:
6335:
6329:
6328:
6315:
6309:
6308:
6295:
6289:
6288:
6275:
6269:
6268:
6252:
6246:
6245:
6243:
6241:
6221:
6215:
6214:
6212:
6210:
6191:
6185:
6184:
6182:
6180:
6161:
6155:
6154:
6152:
6150:
6129:
6123:
6122:
6104:
6098:
6097:
6095:
6093:
6078:
6072:
6071:
6069:
6067:
6052:
6046:
6045:
6015:
6009:
6008:
6006:
6004:
5985:
5979:
5978:
5971:
5965:
5964:
5962:
5960:
5945:
5939:
5938:
5933:
5931:
5916:
5910:
5905:
5899:
5898:
5896:
5894:
5885:. Archived from
5881:(in Norwegian).
5874:
5868:
5865:
5859:
5858:
5856:
5854:
5839:
5833:
5832:
5830:
5828:
5818:
5810:
5804:
5803:
5791:
5785:
5784:
5773:
5767:
5766:
5738:
5732:
5731:
5729:
5727:
5712:
5706:
5703:
5697:
5696:
5684:
5674:
5668:
5667:
5662:
5660:
5641:
5635:
5634:
5628:
5626:
5607:
5601:
5600:
5580:
5574:
5573:
5571:
5569:
5554:
5548:
5547:
5539:
5533:
5532:
5524:
5518:
5517:
5499:
5493:
5492:
5477:
5471:
5470:
5468:
5466:
5455:
5449:
5448:
5430:
5424:
5423:
5421:
5419:
5400:
5394:
5393:
5391:
5389:
5383:
5368:
5362:
5361:
5343:
5323:
5317:
5305:
5299:
5298:
5274:
5268:
5267:
5243:
5232:
5231:
5225:
5223:
5214:. Archived from
5203:
5197:
5195:
5193:
5191:
5186:on 13 March 2010
5182:. Archived from
5172:
5166:
5165:
5163:
5161:
5152:. 27 June 2013.
5146:
5140:
5139:
5119:
5113:
5112:
5092:
5086:
5085:
5076:
5074:
5063:
5057:
5056:
5051:
5049:
5030:
5024:
5023:
5021:
5019:
5002:
4996:
4995:
4993:
4991:
4974:
4968:
4967:
4965:
4963:
4946:
4940:
4939:
4937:
4935:
4920:
4914:
4913:
4906:
4900:
4899:
4897:
4895:
4873:
4867:
4866:
4856:
4854:
4835:
4829:
4824:
4818:
4817:
4815:
4813:
4798:
4792:
4791:
4789:
4787:
4769:
4763:
4752:
4746:
4735:
4729:
4728:
4726:
4724:
4707:
4701:
4700:
4698:
4696:
4673:
4667:
4666:
4664:
4662:
4639:
4633:
4632:
4630:
4628:
4608:
4602:
4601:
4599:
4597:
4588:. Archived from
4578:
4572:
4571:
4558:Penn State Press
4547:
4541:
4540:
4516:
4510:
4509:
4489:
4483:
4482:
4462:
4452:
4415:
4413:
4412:
4364:Cha già dân tộc
4358:
4356:
4355:
4321:
4319:
4318:
4286:Continental Army
4245:Founding Fathers
4236:
4234:
4233:
4201:Thomas Jefferson
4175:
4173:
4172:
4134:
4132:
4131:
4077:
4075:
4074:
4028:
4026:
4025:
3965:
3963:
3962:
3934:Quintin O'Connor
3924:, Ranjit Kumar,
3871:
3869:
3868:
3815:
3813:
3812:
3782:
3780:
3779:
3753:
3751:
3750:
3704:
3702:
3701:
3662:
3660:
3659:
3630:
3628:
3627:
3597:
3595:
3594:
3578:part of Malaysia
3557:
3555:
3554:
3476:
3474:
3473:
3440:
3438:
3437:
3375:
3373:
3372:
3348:
3346:
3345:
3320:
3318:
3317:
3279:
3277:
3276:
3252:Governing Senate
3238:
3236:
3235:
3200:
3198:
3197:
3189:Afonso Henriques
3132:
3130:
3129:
3101:Ignacy Daszyński
3061:Andrés Bonifacio
3049:Malolos Congress
3024:
3022:
3021:
3013:Emilio Aguinaldo
3001:Papa Blo Kantri
2997:Papua New Guinea
2995:
2993:
2992:
2953:
2951:
2950:
2916:
2914:
2913:
2877:
2875:
2874:
2837:
2835:
2834:
2826:Einar Gerhardsen
2808:
2806:
2805:
2776:
2774:
2773:
2747:
2745:
2744:
2706:
2704:
2703:
2670:
2668:
2667:
2626:
2624:
2623:
2585:လွတ်လပ်ရေးဖခင်၊
2577:
2575:
2574:
2554:
2553:
2548:
2547:
2546:أب الوطن المغربي
2538:
2536:
2535:
2497:
2495:
2494:
2464:
2462:
2461:
2436:
2434:
2433:
2416:collectivisation
2348:
2346:
2345:
2321:
2319:
2318:
2254:
2252:
2251:
2221:
2219:
2218:
2165:
2163:
2162:
2132:
2130:
2129:
2068:
2066:
2065:
2046:Emperor of Japan
2044:Legendary first
2033:
2031:
2030:
2001:
1999:
1998:
1986:Giuseppe Mazzini
1963:
1960:
1957:
1954:
1951:
1947:
1946:
1941:
1939:Chozeh HaMedinah
1909:
1907:
1906:
1898:David Ben-Gurion
1870:
1868:
1867:
1844:The Proclamators
1837:Sang Proklamator
1829:
1827:
1826:
1786:
1784:
1783:
1765:, leader of the
1749:
1747:
1746:
1719:
1717:
1716:
1686:
1684:
1683:
1654:
1652:
1651:
1617:
1615:
1614:
1584:
1582:
1581:
1551:
1549:
1548:
1522:
1520:
1519:
1489:
1487:
1486:
1391:
1389:
1388:
1371:movement during
1353:
1351:
1350:
1319:
1317:
1316:
1286:
1284:
1283:
1257:
1255:
1254:
1213:
1212:
1203:
1201:
1200:
1170:
1168:
1167:
1136:
1134:
1133:
1092:
1090:
1089:
1081:Norodom Sihanouk
1057:
1055:
1054:
1021:
1019:
1018:
981:
979:
978:
958:Sultan of Brunei
945:
943:
942:
912:
910:
909:
876:
874:
873:
848:
846:
845:
829:January Uprising
820:
819:
806:
804:
803:
770:
768:
767:
740:
739:
732:
731:
721:
719:
718:
693:
691:
690:
660:
658:
657:
621:
619:
618:
611:
604:Sir Henry Parkes
581:
579:
578:
550:
548:
547:
509:
508:
498:
496:
495:
486:
484:
483:
446:
444:
443:
418:
416:
415:
383:
381:
380:
351:
349:
348:
299:
297:
296:
267:
266:
200:Mobutu Sese Seko
162:
157:), also seen as
156:
150:
116:
109:
105:
102:
96:
94:
53:
29:
21:
7058:
7057:
7053:
7052:
7051:
7049:
7048:
7047:
7013:
7012:
7011:
7002:
6951:
6925:Specific groups
6911:
6890:
6857:
6854:
6787:
6777:
6756:
6751:
6750:
6727:
6723:
6710:
6708:
6707:on 19 June 2009
6699:
6698:
6694:
6689:Wayback Machine
6679:
6672:
6664:
6657:
6648:
6644:
6634:
6632:
6623:
6622:
6618:
6605:
6603:
6586:
6582:
6569:
6567:
6558:
6557:
6553:
6546:
6528:
6524:
6514:
6512:
6499:
6498:
6494:
6484:
6482:
6474:
6473:
6469:
6459:
6457:
6452:. 26 May 2013.
6448:
6447:
6438:
6428:
6426:
6418:The Independent
6409:
6405:
6398:
6384:Phadnis, Urmila
6381:
6377:
6367:
6365:
6356:
6355:
6351:
6342:. p. 402.
6336:
6332:
6316:
6312:
6296:
6292:
6276:
6272:
6253:
6249:
6239:
6237:
6222:
6218:
6208:
6206:
6193:
6192:
6188:
6178:
6176:
6165:"Saint Marinus"
6163:
6162:
6158:
6148:
6146:
6131:
6130:
6126:
6119:
6105:
6101:
6091:
6089:
6080:
6079:
6075:
6065:
6063:
6054:
6053:
6049:
6042:
6016:
6012:
6002:
6000:
5987:
5986:
5982:
5973:
5972:
5968:
5958:
5956:
5947:
5946:
5942:
5929:
5927:
5918:
5917:
5913:
5906:
5902:
5892:
5890:
5875:
5871:
5866:
5862:
5852:
5850:
5841:
5840:
5836:
5826:
5824:
5816:
5812:
5811:
5807:
5800:InsideAsia Blog
5792:
5788:
5775:
5774:
5770:
5763:
5739:
5735:
5725:
5723:
5720:The Independent
5714:
5713:
5709:
5704:
5700:
5693:
5675:
5671:
5658:
5656:
5643:
5642:
5638:
5624:
5622:
5621:on 25 June 2007
5609:
5608:
5604:
5597:
5581:
5577:
5567:
5565:
5556:
5555:
5551:
5540:
5536:
5525:
5521:
5514:
5500:
5496:
5479:
5478:
5474:
5464:
5462:
5457:
5456:
5452:
5431:
5427:
5417:
5415:
5402:
5401:
5397:
5387:
5385:
5381:
5369:
5365:
5324:
5320:
5306:
5302:
5295:
5287:. p. 129.
5275:
5271:
5264:
5256:. p. 102.
5244:
5235:
5221:
5219:
5204:
5200:
5189:
5187:
5178:(in Croatian).
5174:
5173:
5169:
5159:
5157:
5148:
5147:
5143:
5136:
5120:
5116:
5109:
5093:
5089:
5072:
5070:
5065:
5064:
5060:
5047:
5045:
5032:
5031:
5027:
5017:
5015:
5004:
5003:
4999:
4989:
4987:
4976:
4975:
4971:
4961:
4959:
4948:
4947:
4943:
4933:
4931:
4921:
4917:
4908:
4907:
4903:
4893:
4891:
4875:
4874:
4870:
4852:
4850:
4849:on 21 July 2011
4837:
4836:
4832:
4825:
4821:
4811:
4809:
4799:
4795:
4785:
4783:
4771:
4770:
4766:
4761:Wayback Machine
4753:
4749:
4736:
4732:
4722:
4720:
4709:
4708:
4704:
4694:
4692:
4675:
4674:
4670:
4660:
4658:
4656:
4640:
4636:
4626:
4624:
4609:
4605:
4595:
4593:
4580:
4579:
4575:
4568:
4560:. p. 210.
4548:
4544:
4537:
4517:
4513:
4506:
4490:
4486:
4479:
4453:
4449:
4444:
4410:
4408:
4353:
4351:
4339:Río de la Plata
4316:
4314:
4300:) as the first
4231:
4229:
4170:
4168:
4129:
4127:
4089:Founder of the
4072:
4070:
4023:
4021:
4017:Habib Bourguiba
3960:
3958:
3942:Ashford Sinanan
3866:
3864:
3810:
3808:
3777:
3775:
3748:
3746:
3699:
3697:
3657:
3655:
3625:
3623:
3592:
3590:
3552:
3550:
3536:Founder of the
3508:Leaders of the
3498:Miloš the Great
3471:
3469:
3435:
3433:
3370:
3368:
3343:
3341:
3315:
3313:
3292:Polisario Front
3274:
3272:
3233:
3231:
3210:
3195:
3193:
3178:ruler of Poland
3127:
3125:
3117:Józef Piłsudski
3019:
3017:
2990:
2988:
2948:
2946:
2911:
2909:
2872:
2870:
2832:
2830:
2810:North Macedonia
2803:
2801:
2771:
2769:
2742:
2740:
2701:
2699:
2665:
2663:
2621:
2619:
2598:(Burmese Army)
2593:
2591:
2586:
2584:
2572:
2570:
2533:
2531:
2492:
2490:
2459:
2457:
2431:
2429:
2412:nationalisation
2392:British monarch
2343:
2341:
2316:
2314:
2278:Kedah Sultanate
2249:
2247:
2216:
2214:
2160:
2158:
2127:
2125:
2097:Members of the
2063:
2061:
2028:
2026:
1996:
1994:
1988:
1984:
1980:
1961:
1958:
1955:
1952:
1917:founding father
1904:
1902:
1865:
1863:
1859:Cyrus the Great
1845:
1843:
1838:
1836:
1824:
1822:
1816:
1793:
1781:
1779:
1744:
1742:
1714:
1712:
1681:
1679:
1649:
1647:
1629:Founder of the
1612:
1610:
1579:
1577:
1546:
1544:
1538:Members of the
1517:
1515:
1484:
1482:
1457:
1404:King of Bohemia
1386:
1384:
1348:
1346:
1314:
1312:
1281:
1279:
1252:
1250:
1198:
1196:
1165:
1163:
1143:
1131:
1129:
1087:
1085:
1052:
1050:
1016:
1014:
1010:Louis Rwagasore
976:
974:
940:
938:
907:
905:
871:
869:
843:
841:
801:
799:
765:
763:
745:
734:
716:
714:
688:
686:
655:
653:
616:
614:
607:
597:Armenian nation
591:
576:
574:
545:
543:
521:
516:
503:
502:
493:
491:
490:
481:
479:
441:
439:
413:
411:
378:
376:
372:Ahmed Ben Bella
346:
344:
306:Ahmad Shah Baba
294:
292:
276:Title (native)
262:
217:as a source of
117:
106:
100:
97:
54:
52:
42:
30:
17:
16:Honorific title
12:
11:
5:
7056:
7046:
7045:
7040:
7035:
7030:
7025:
7008:
7007:
7004:
7003:
7001:
7000:
6995:
6990:
6985:
6980:
6975:
6970:
6965:
6959:
6957:
6953:
6952:
6950:
6949:
6944:
6942:Internet-based
6939:
6934:
6928:
6926:
6919:
6913:
6912:
6910:
6909:
6904:
6898:
6896:
6892:
6891:
6889:
6888:
6883:
6873:
6867:
6865:
6859:
6858:
6853:
6852:
6845:
6838:
6830:
6824:
6823:
6818:
6813:
6808:
6803:
6798:
6793:
6786:
6783:
6782:
6781:
6775:
6755:
6752:
6749:
6748:
6721:
6692:
6670:
6666:Grizzard (2002
6655:
6642:
6616:
6580:
6566:on 7 June 2011
6551:
6544:
6522:
6492:
6467:
6436:
6403:
6396:
6375:
6349:
6330:
6310:
6290:
6284:. p. 56.
6270:
6247:
6228:(in Serbian).
6216:
6186:
6156:
6124:
6117:
6099:
6073:
6047:
6040:
6010:
5980:
5966:
5940:
5911:
5900:
5869:
5860:
5834:
5805:
5786:
5768:
5761:
5733:
5707:
5698:
5691:
5669:
5636:
5602:
5595:
5575:
5549:
5534:
5519:
5512:
5494:
5472:
5450:
5425:
5395:
5363:
5318:
5300:
5293:
5269:
5262:
5233:
5198:
5167:
5141:
5134:
5114:
5107:
5087:
5058:
5025:
4997:
4969:
4941:
4915:
4912:. August 2023.
4901:
4868:
4862:United Kingdom
4830:
4819:
4793:
4764:
4747:
4730:
4702:
4668:
4654:
4634:
4603:
4573:
4566:
4542:
4535:
4511:
4504:
4484:
4477:
4446:
4445:
4443:
4440:
4437:
4436:
4425:
4422:
4419:
4406:
4404:Kenneth Kaunda
4400:
4399:
4392:Fall of Saigon
4370:Leader of the
4368:
4365:
4362:
4349:
4343:
4342:
4331:
4328:
4325:
4312:
4306:
4305:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4263:
4262:
4247:
4242:
4240:
4227:
4189:
4188:
4185:
4182:
4179:
4166:
4159:
4158:
4145:Leader of the
4143:
4140:
4138:
4125:
4119:
4118:
4105:, and enacted
4087:
4084:
4081:
4068:
4062:
4061:
4038:
4035:
4032:
4019:
4013:
4012:
3989:
3986:
3984:
3978:
3977:
3974:
3971:
3969:
3956:
3922:Audrey Jeffers
3918:A. P. T. James
3914:Solomon Hochoy
3889:
3888:
3881:
3878:
3877:Baba wa Taifa
3875:
3862:
3860:Julius Nyerere
3856:
3855:
3848:Prime Minister
3845:
3842:
3839:
3833:
3832:
3825:
3822:
3819:
3806:
3800:
3799:
3792:
3789:
3786:
3773:
3767:
3766:
3763:
3760:
3757:
3744:
3738:
3737:
3734:Spanish Empire
3714:
3711:
3708:
3695:
3688:
3687:
3686:South Africa.
3672:
3669:
3666:
3653:
3651:Nelson Mandela
3647:
3646:
3639:
3636:
3634:
3621:
3615:
3614:
3607:
3604:
3601:
3588:
3582:
3581:
3570:Prime Minister
3566:
3563:
3561:
3548:
3542:
3541:
3534:
3531:
3530:Отац отаџбине
3528:
3522:
3521:
3506:
3503:
3500:
3490:
3489:
3486:
3483:
3480:
3467:
3461:
3460:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3431:
3425:
3424:
3385:
3382:
3379:
3366:
3360:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3352:
3339:
3333:
3332:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3311:
3304:
3303:
3290:Leader of the
3288:
3285:
3283:
3281:Western Sahara
3270:
3264:
3263:
3254:, along with "
3248:
3245:
3242:
3229:
3223:
3222:
3215:
3207:
3204:
3191:
3182:
3181:
3166:
3163:
3160:
3154:
3153:
3142:
3139:
3136:
3123:
3121:Wincenty Witos
3097:
3096:
3089:
3088:National Hero
3086:
3083:
3077:
3076:
3069:
3066:
3063:
3057:
3056:
3043:and the First
3037:
3031:
3028:
3015:
3009:
3008:
3005:
3002:
2999:
2986:
2984:Michael Somare
2979:
2978:
2963:
2960:
2957:
2944:
2938:
2937:
2926:
2923:
2920:
2907:
2901:
2900:
2889:
2887:Eternal Leader
2884:
2881:
2868:
2862:
2861:
2854:prime minister
2847:
2844:
2841:
2828:
2822:
2821:
2818:
2815:
2812:
2799:
2797:Krste Misirkov
2793:
2792:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2767:
2765:Nnamdi Azikiwe
2761:
2760:
2757:
2754:
2751:
2738:
2732:
2731:
2728:Dutch Republic
2724:Spanish Empire
2716:
2713:
2710:
2697:
2691:
2690:
2680:
2677:
2674:
2661:
2655:
2654:
2635:
2632:
2630:
2617:
2611:
2610:
2599:
2588:
2587:တပ်မတော်၏ဖခင်
2581:
2568:
2562:
2561:
2558:
2555:
2542:
2529:
2523:
2522:
2511:
2506:Father of the
2504:
2501:
2488:
2482:
2481:
2474:
2471:
2468:
2455:
2449:
2448:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2427:
2420:
2419:
2384:
2378:
2372:
2366:
2365:
2358:
2355:
2352:
2339:
2333:
2332:
2325:
2312:
2306:
2305:
2286:British Empire
2270:
2264:
2262:Bapa Malaysia
2258:
2245:
2239:
2238:
2231:
2228:
2225:
2212:
2206:
2205:
2175:
2172:
2169:
2156:
2154:Ibrahim Rugova
2150:
2149:
2142:
2139:
2138:Baba wa Taifa
2136:
2123:
2117:
2116:
2105:
2103:
2101:
2094:
2093:
2084:, who led the
2082:Kazakh Khanate
2078:
2075:
2072:
2059:
2049:
2048:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2024:
2018:
2017:
2011:
2008:
2005:
1992:
1974:
1973:
1967:
1964:
1935:
1929:
1928:
1926:prime minister
1922:
1919:
1913:
1900:
1894:
1893:
1891:Persian Empire
1887:
1886:King of Kings
1884:
1879:
1861:
1855:
1854:
1847:
1840:
1833:
1820:
1818:Mohammad Hatta
1810:
1809:
1800:Leader of the
1798:
1795:
1794:Bapu (Father)
1790:
1777:
1775:Mahatma Gandhi
1771:
1770:
1759:
1756:
1753:
1740:
1734:
1733:
1727:
1725:
1723:
1710:
1704:
1703:
1696:
1693:
1690:
1677:
1667:
1666:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1645:
1639:
1638:
1627:
1624:
1621:
1608:
1602:
1601:
1598:decolonization
1594:
1591:
1588:
1575:
1569:
1568:
1561:
1558:
1555:
1542:
1535:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1526:
1513:
1507:
1506:
1499:
1496:
1493:
1480:
1474:
1473:
1462:
1459:
1454:
1448:
1447:
1428:
1425:
1422:
1416:
1415:
1401:
1398:
1395:
1393:Czech Republic
1382:
1376:
1375:
1365:
1362:
1357:
1344:
1337:
1336:
1333:Ten Years' War
1329:
1326:
1323:
1310:
1304:
1303:
1300:Croatian state
1296:
1293:
1292:Otac domovine
1290:
1277:
1275:Ante Starčević
1271:
1270:
1267:
1264:
1261:
1248:
1242:
1241:
1222:
1219:
1207:
1194:
1188:
1187:
1180:
1177:
1174:
1161:
1155:
1154:
1148:
1145:
1140:
1127:
1123:and the other
1117:
1116:
1106:
1103:
1096:
1083:
1077:
1076:
1069:
1067:
1061:
1048:
1042:
1041:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1012:
1006:
1005:
990:
987:
985:
972:
970:Thomas Sankara
966:
965:
954:
951:
949:
936:
930:
929:
922:
919:
916:
903:
889:
888:
885:
882:
880:
867:
861:
860:
857:
854:
852:
839:
833:
832:
825:
822:
810:
797:
791:
790:
779:
776:
774:
761:
755:
754:
747:
742:
725:
712:
706:
705:
702:
699:
697:
684:
678:
677:
670:
667:
664:
651:
645:
644:
633:
627:
625:
612:
600:
599:
593:
588:
585:
572:
565:
564:
560:
557:
554:
541:
535:
534:
523:
518:
513:
477:
471:
470:
465:and the first
457:Leader of the
455:
452:
450:
437:
435:Agostinho Neto
431:
430:
427:
424:
422:
409:
403:
402:
392:
389:
387:
374:
368:
367:
365:Ottoman Empire
361:
358:
355:
342:
336:
335:
328:
326:
324:
318:
317:
315:Durrani Empire
311:
308:
303:
290:
284:
283:
280:
277:
274:
271:
261:
258:
160:Parens Patriae
154:Patres Patriae
119:
118:
101:September 2023
33:
31:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7055:
7044:
7041:
7039:
7036:
7034:
7031:
7029:
7026:
7024:
7021:
7020:
7018:
6999:
6996:
6994:
6991:
6989:
6986:
6984:
6981:
6979:
6976:
6974:
6971:
6969:
6966:
6964:
6961:
6960:
6958:
6954:
6948:
6945:
6943:
6940:
6938:
6935:
6933:
6930:
6929:
6927:
6923:
6920:
6918:
6917:Entrepreneurs
6914:
6908:
6905:
6903:
6900:
6899:
6897:
6893:
6887:
6884:
6881:
6877:
6874:
6872:
6869:
6868:
6866:
6864:
6860:
6851:
6846:
6844:
6839:
6837:
6832:
6831:
6828:
6822:
6821:Victory title
6819:
6817:
6816:Pater Patriae
6814:
6812:
6809:
6807:
6804:
6802:
6799:
6797:
6794:
6792:
6789:
6788:
6778:
6772:
6768:
6767:
6762:
6758:
6757:
6745:
6744:independence.
6740:
6735:
6734:
6725:
6718:
6706:
6702:
6696:
6690:
6686:
6683:
6677:
6675:
6667:
6662:
6660:
6652:
6646:
6630:
6626:
6620:
6613:
6601:
6597:
6596:
6591:
6584:
6577:
6565:
6561:
6555:
6547:
6545:0-8156-3054-9
6541:
6537:
6533:
6526:
6510:
6506:
6502:
6496:
6481:
6477:
6471:
6455:
6451:
6445:
6443:
6441:
6424:
6420:
6419:
6414:
6407:
6399:
6397:0-7619-9439-4
6393:
6389:
6385:
6379:
6363:
6359:
6353:
6346:
6341:
6334:
6327:
6323:
6322:
6314:
6307:
6303:
6302:
6294:
6287:
6283:
6282:
6274:
6266:
6262:
6258:
6251:
6235:
6231:
6230:Glas javnosti
6227:
6220:
6204:
6200:
6199:Glasgow Times
6196:
6190:
6174:
6170:
6166:
6160:
6144:
6140:
6139:
6134:
6128:
6120:
6118:1-56324-047-5
6114:
6110:
6103:
6087:
6083:
6077:
6061:
6057:
6051:
6043:
6041:1-85743-126-X
6037:
6033:
6029:
6025:
6021:
6014:
5998:
5994:
5990:
5984:
5976:
5970:
5955:on 3 May 2009
5954:
5950:
5944:
5937:
5925:
5921:
5915:
5909:
5904:
5888:
5884:
5880:
5873:
5864:
5848:
5844:
5838:
5822:
5815:
5809:
5801:
5797:
5790:
5782:
5778:
5772:
5764:
5758:
5754:
5750:
5746:
5745:
5737:
5721:
5717:
5711:
5702:
5694:
5688:
5683:
5682:
5673:
5666:
5654:
5650:
5646:
5640:
5633:
5632:Independence.
5620:
5616:
5612:
5606:
5598:
5592:
5588:
5587:
5579:
5563:
5559:
5553:
5545:
5538:
5530:
5523:
5515:
5509:
5505:
5498:
5490:
5486:
5482:
5476:
5460:
5454:
5447:
5442:
5441:
5436:
5429:
5413:
5409:
5405:
5399:
5380:
5376:
5375:
5367:
5359:
5355:
5351:
5347:
5342:
5337:
5333:
5329:
5322:
5315:
5311:
5304:
5296:
5294:0-691-05052-X
5290:
5286:
5282:
5281:
5273:
5265:
5263:963-7326-26-X
5259:
5255:
5251:
5250:
5242:
5240:
5238:
5230:
5217:
5213:
5209:
5202:
5185:
5181:
5177:
5171:
5155:
5151:
5145:
5137:
5131:
5127:
5126:
5118:
5110:
5104:
5100:
5099:
5091:
5084:
5082:
5068:
5062:
5055:
5043:
5039:
5035:
5029:
5013:
5012:
5011:Polskie Radio
5007:
5001:
4985:
4984:
4979:
4973:
4957:
4956:
4951:
4945:
4930:
4926:
4919:
4911:
4905:
4890:
4886:
4882:
4878:
4872:
4865:
4863:
4848:
4844:
4843:Freeport News
4840:
4834:
4828:
4823:
4808:
4804:
4797:
4782:
4778:
4774:
4768:
4762:
4758:
4755:
4751:
4745:
4741:
4740:
4734:
4718:
4714:
4713:
4706:
4690:
4686:
4682:
4678:
4672:
4657:
4651:
4647:
4646:
4638:
4622:
4618:
4614:
4607:
4591:
4587:
4583:
4577:
4569:
4567:0-271-02308-2
4563:
4559:
4555:
4554:
4546:
4538:
4536:0-253-33992-8
4532:
4528:
4524:
4523:
4515:
4507:
4505:0-87586-417-1
4501:
4497:
4496:
4488:
4480:
4478:0-415-10857-8
4474:
4470:
4466:
4461:
4460:
4451:
4447:
4434:
4430:
4426:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4407:
4405:
4402:
4401:
4397:
4393:
4389:
4385:
4381:
4377:
4373:
4369:
4366:
4363:
4361:
4350:
4348:
4345:
4344:
4340:
4336:
4332:
4329:
4326:
4324:
4313:
4311:
4308:
4307:
4303:
4299:
4295:
4291:
4287:
4283:
4279:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4268:
4265:
4264:
4260:
4256:
4252:
4248:
4246:
4243:
4241:
4239:
4238:United States
4226:
4222:
4218:
4214:
4210:
4206:
4205:James Madison
4202:
4198:
4194:
4191:
4190:
4186:
4183:
4180:
4178:
4167:
4165:
4161:
4160:
4156:
4152:
4148:
4144:
4141:
4139:
4137:
4126:
4124:
4121:
4120:
4116:
4113:establishing
4112:
4108:
4104:
4100:
4097:. He led the
4096:
4092:
4088:
4085:
4082:
4080:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4063:
4059:
4055:
4051:
4048:. He led the
4047:
4043:
4039:
4036:
4033:
4031:
4020:
4018:
4015:
4014:
4010:
4006:
4005:republicanism
4002:
3998:
3994:
3990:
3987:
3985:
3983:
3982:Eric Williams
3980:
3979:
3975:
3972:
3970:
3968:
3955:
3951:
3950:Eric Williams
3947:
3943:
3939:
3935:
3931:
3927:
3923:
3919:
3915:
3911:
3907:
3903:
3899:
3895:
3891:
3890:
3886:
3882:
3879:
3876:
3874:
3863:
3861:
3858:
3857:
3853:
3849:
3846:
3843:
3840:
3838:
3835:
3834:
3830:
3826:
3823:
3820:
3818:
3805:
3802:
3801:
3797:
3793:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3774:
3772:
3771:Johan Ferrier
3769:
3768:
3764:
3761:
3758:
3756:
3745:
3743:
3740:
3739:
3735:
3731:
3727:
3723:
3719:
3715:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3696:
3693:
3690:
3689:
3685:
3681:
3677:
3673:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3654:
3652:
3649:
3648:
3644:
3643:Diiriye Guure
3640:
3637:
3635:
3633:
3622:
3620:
3617:
3616:
3612:
3608:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3589:
3587:
3586:Primož Trubar
3584:
3583:
3579:
3575:
3571:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3560:
3549:
3547:
3544:
3543:
3539:
3535:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3523:
3519:
3515:
3511:
3507:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3495:
3492:
3491:
3487:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3466:
3465:Dobrica Ćosić
3463:
3462:
3458:
3454:
3450:
3447:
3445:
3443:
3430:
3427:
3426:
3422:
3418:
3414:
3410:
3406:
3402:
3398:
3394:
3393:House of Saud
3390:
3386:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3367:
3365:
3362:
3361:
3357:
3355:
3353:
3351:
3340:
3338:
3337:Saint Marinus
3335:
3334:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3323:
3312:
3310:
3306:
3305:
3301:
3297:
3293:
3289:
3286:
3284:
3282:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3265:
3261:
3257:
3253:
3249:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3224:
3220:
3216:
3214:
3213:The Conqueror
3208:
3205:
3203:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3184:
3183:
3179:
3175:
3171:
3167:
3164:
3161:
3159:
3156:
3155:
3151:
3147:
3143:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3122:
3118:
3114:
3110:
3106:
3105:Roman Dmowski
3102:
3099:
3098:
3094:
3090:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3078:
3074:
3070:
3067:
3064:
3062:
3059:
3058:
3054:
3050:
3046:
3042:
3038:
3036:
3032:
3029:
3027:
3014:
3011:
3010:
3006:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2987:
2985:
2981:
2980:
2976:
2972:
2968:
2964:
2961:
2958:
2956:
2945:
2943:
2942:Yasser Arafat
2940:
2939:
2935:
2931:
2927:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2902:
2898:
2894:
2890:
2888:
2885:
2883:주체조선의 영원한 수령
2882:
2880:
2869:
2867:
2864:
2863:
2859:
2855:
2852:
2848:
2845:
2843:Landsfaderen
2842:
2840:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2823:
2819:
2816:
2813:
2811:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2794:
2790:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2762:
2758:
2755:
2752:
2750:
2739:
2737:
2734:
2733:
2729:
2725:
2721:
2717:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2692:
2688:
2684:
2683:King of Nepal
2681:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2656:
2652:
2648:
2644:
2640:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2629:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2612:
2608:
2604:
2600:
2597:
2589:
2582:
2580:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2563:
2559:
2556:
2543:
2541:
2530:
2528:
2525:
2524:
2520:
2516:
2515:Mongol Empire
2512:
2509:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2483:
2479:
2475:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2450:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2439:
2428:
2426:
2422:
2421:
2417:
2413:
2409:
2405:
2404:welfare state
2401:
2397:
2396:head of state
2393:
2389:
2385:
2383:
2379:
2377:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2367:
2363:
2359:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2338:
2335:
2334:
2330:
2326:
2324:
2313:
2311:
2308:
2307:
2303:
2299:
2295:
2291:
2287:
2283:
2279:
2275:
2271:
2269:
2265:
2263:
2259:
2257:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2240:
2236:
2232:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2207:
2203:
2199:
2195:
2192:
2188:
2184:
2180:
2176:
2173:
2171:Ati i Kombit
2170:
2168:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2151:
2147:
2143:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2124:
2122:
2121:Jomo Kenyatta
2119:
2118:
2114:
2110:
2106:
2104:
2102:
2100:
2096:
2095:
2091:
2090:Uzbek Khanate
2087:
2083:
2079:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2058:
2054:
2051:
2050:
2047:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2025:
2023:
2022:Emperor Jimmu
2020:
2019:
2016:
2012:
2009:
2006:
2004:
1993:
1991:
1987:
1983:
1979:
1978:Camillo Benso
1976:
1975:
1972:
1968:
1965:
1940:
1936:
1934:
1933:Theodor Herzl
1931:
1930:
1927:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1914:
1912:
1899:
1896:
1895:
1892:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1877:
1873:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1856:
1852:
1848:
1841:
1834:
1832:
1821:
1819:
1815:
1812:
1811:
1807:
1803:
1799:
1796:
1791:
1789:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1772:
1768:
1764:
1760:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1741:
1739:
1736:
1735:
1732:
1728:
1726:
1724:
1722:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1705:
1701:
1697:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1678:
1676:
1672:
1669:
1668:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1657:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1640:
1636:
1632:
1628:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1603:
1599:
1595:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1576:
1574:
1573:Kwame Nkrumah
1571:
1570:
1566:
1562:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1543:
1541:
1537:
1536:
1533:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1508:
1504:
1500:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1475:
1471:
1467:
1463:
1460:
1455:
1453:
1452:Tomáš Masaryk
1450:
1449:
1445:
1441:
1437:
1433:
1429:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1417:
1413:
1409:
1405:
1402:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1381:
1378:
1377:
1374:
1370:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1345:
1343:
1339:
1338:
1334:
1330:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1305:
1301:
1297:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1272:
1268:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1243:
1239:
1235:
1231:
1227:
1223:
1220:
1217:
1208:
1206:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1189:
1185:
1181:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1156:
1153:
1149:
1146:
1141:
1139:
1128:
1126:
1122:
1119:
1118:
1114:
1111:
1107:
1104:
1101:
1097:
1095:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1024:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1007:
1003:
999:
995:
991:
988:
986:
984:
973:
971:
968:
967:
964:(1914–1986).
963:
959:
955:
952:
950:
948:
937:
935:
932:
931:
927:
923:
920:
917:
915:
904:
902:
898:
894:
891:
890:
886:
883:
881:
879:
868:
866:
865:Seretse Khama
863:
862:
858:
855:
853:
851:
840:
838:
835:
834:
830:
826:
823:
814:
811:
809:
798:
796:
793:
792:
788:
784:
780:
777:
775:
773:
762:
760:
757:
756:
752:
748:
743:
735:Bangabandhu (
727:Jatir Janak (
726:
724:
713:
711:
708:
707:
703:
700:
698:
696:
685:
683:
680:
679:
675:
671:
669:Great Leader
668:
665:
663:
652:
650:
649:Heydar Aliyev
647:
646:
642:
638:
634:
632:
628:
626:
624:
613:
610:
605:
602:
601:
598:
594:
589:
586:
584:
573:
570:
567:
566:
561:
558:
555:
553:
542:
540:
537:
536:
532:
528:
524:
519:
514:
512:
507:
501:
489:
478:
476:
473:
472:
468:
464:
460:
456:
453:
451:
449:
438:
436:
433:
432:
428:
425:
423:
421:
410:
408:
405:
404:
401:
397:
393:
390:
388:
386:
375:
373:
370:
369:
366:
362:
359:
357:Babai Kombit
356:
354:
343:
341:
338:
337:
333:
329:
327:
325:
323:
320:
319:
316:
312:
309:
307:
304:
302:
289:
286:
285:
281:
278:
275:
272:
269:
268:
265:
257:
255:
254:Andrej Hlinka
251:
247:
243:
238:
236:
232:
228:
227:Joseph Stalin
224:
221:, and to use
220:
216:
212:
209:
205:
201:
197:
193:
189:
184:
180:
178:
174:
170:
166:
161:
155:
149:
148:
147:Pater Patriae
142:
138:
134:
130:
126:
115:
112:
104:
93:
90:
86:
83:
79:
76:
72:
69:
65:
62: –
61:
57:
56:Find sources:
50:
46:
40:
39:
34:This article
32:
28:
23:
22:
19:
6875:
6769:. ABC-CLIO.
6765:
6742:
6732:
6724:
6716:
6709:. Retrieved
6705:the original
6695:
6650:
6645:
6633:. Retrieved
6619:
6611:
6604:. Retrieved
6593:
6583:
6575:
6568:. Retrieved
6564:the original
6554:
6531:
6525:
6513:. Retrieved
6504:
6495:
6483:. Retrieved
6479:
6470:
6458:. Retrieved
6427:. Retrieved
6416:
6406:
6387:
6378:
6366:. Retrieved
6352:
6343:
6339:
6333:
6325:
6320:
6313:
6305:
6300:
6293:
6285:
6280:
6273:
6265:the original
6250:
6238:. Retrieved
6219:
6207:. Retrieved
6198:
6189:
6177:. Retrieved
6168:
6159:
6147:. Retrieved
6136:
6127:
6108:
6102:
6090:. Retrieved
6076:
6064:. Retrieved
6056:"Jose Rizal"
6050:
6023:
6013:
6001:. Retrieved
5993:the Guardian
5992:
5983:
5969:
5957:. Retrieved
5953:the original
5943:
5935:
5928:. Retrieved
5923:
5914:
5903:
5891:. Retrieved
5887:the original
5872:
5863:
5851:. Retrieved
5837:
5825:. Retrieved
5820:
5808:
5799:
5789:
5780:
5771:
5743:
5736:
5724:. Retrieved
5719:
5710:
5701:
5680:
5672:
5664:
5657:. Retrieved
5648:
5639:
5630:
5623:. Retrieved
5619:the original
5614:
5605:
5585:
5578:
5566:. Retrieved
5562:e-history.kz
5561:
5552:
5546:. p. 2.
5543:
5537:
5528:
5522:
5503:
5497:
5489:the original
5484:
5475:
5463:. Retrieved
5453:
5444:
5438:
5428:
5416:. Retrieved
5407:
5398:
5386:. Retrieved
5373:
5366:
5331:
5321:
5303:
5279:
5272:
5248:
5227:
5220:. Retrieved
5216:the original
5212:Trabajadores
5201:
5188:. Retrieved
5184:the original
5170:
5158:. Retrieved
5144:
5124:
5117:
5097:
5090:
5078:
5071:. Retrieved
5061:
5053:
5046:. Retrieved
5042:the original
5037:
5028:
5016:. Retrieved
5009:
5000:
4988:. Retrieved
4981:
4972:
4960:. Retrieved
4953:
4944:
4932:. Retrieved
4928:
4918:
4904:
4892:. Retrieved
4880:
4871:
4858:
4851:. Retrieved
4847:the original
4842:
4833:
4822:
4810:. Retrieved
4796:
4784:. Retrieved
4767:
4750:
4737:
4733:
4721:. Retrieved
4711:
4705:
4693:. Retrieved
4671:
4659:. Retrieved
4644:
4637:
4625:. Retrieved
4616:
4606:
4594:. Retrieved
4590:the original
4585:
4576:
4552:
4545:
4521:
4514:
4494:
4487:
4458:
4450:
4149:against the
4052:against the
4009:British rule
4001:independence
3954:Hugh Wooding
3910:Albert Gomes
3829:Christian II
3795:
3664:South Africa
3546:Lee Kuan Yew
3502:Отац нације
3482:Отац нације
3429:Donald Dewar
3401:Saudi Arabia
3377:Saudi Arabia
3309:John Compton
3212:
2851:World War II
2722:against the
2720:Dutch Revolt
2486:Genghis Khan
2388:Labour Party
2381:
2375:
2298:North Borneo
2267:
2261:
2088:against the
2057:Janibek Khan
1835:Bapak Bangsa
1643:Cheddi Jagan
1563:Drafted the
1444:Czech people
1439:
1435:
1424:Otec národa
1397:Otec vlasti
1342:Makarios III
1226:Qing dynasty
1215:
1110:independence
1105:King Father
1099:
994:Burkina Faso
983:Burkina Faso
812:
759:Errol Barrow
666:Böyük Lider
340:Ismail Kemal
334:(1933–1973)
263:
239:
235:World War II
208:postcolonial
185:
181:
168:
124:
122:
107:
98:
88:
81:
74:
67:
55:
43:Please help
38:verification
35:
18:
6956:Nationality
6754:Works cited
6635:18 February
6460:21 February
6092:5 September
6003:26 February
5893:18 December
5883:Aftenposten
5726:29 December
5160:28 November
5081:Dean Barrow
5038:CARICOM.com
4812:19 November
4786:19 November
4685:Afghanistan
4396:Vietnam War
4347:Ho Chi Minh
4288:during the
4117:in Turkey.
4111:Surname Law
4107:the reforms
3841:Landsfader
3821:Landsfader
3668:Tata wethu
3603:Oče naroda
3516:during the
3397:King Salman
3322:Saint Lucia
3146:World War I
3035:Philippines
3026:Philippines
2879:North Korea
2866:Kim Il Sung
2849:First post–
2708:Netherlands
2685:during the
2641:during the
2607:British Era
2370:Dom Mintoff
2013:Authors of
1846:Duumvirate
1839:Dwitunggal
1806:British Raj
1755:Honalapító
1340:Archbishop
1228:during the
1192:Sun Yat-sen
1113:from France
998:Upper Volta
893:Dom Pedro I
695:The Bahamas
461:during the
301:Afghanistan
223:paternalist
7038:Fatherhood
7017:Categories
6871:Humanities
6711:20 January
6606:17 January
6570:17 January
6515:6 December
6485:6 December
6429:8 November
6179:22 January
6149:17 January
6030:. p.
5959:9 November
5930:9 November
5853:13 October
5827:16 January
5659:7 February
5625:20 January
5418:15 October
5222:16 January
5125:少数民族入主中国史略
5048:30 January
4853:17 January
4627:9 November
4596:9 November
4467:. p.
4442:References
4294:his tenure
4219:and other
4197:John Adams
4093:and first
4044:and first
3726:Al-Andalus
3526:Saint Sava
3350:San Marino
3081:José Rizal
2645:and first
2615:Sam Nujoma
2594:Father of
2527:Mohammed V
2400:Royal Navy
2272:The first
2202:Kosovo War
2200:after the
2109:Alash Orda
2070:Kazakhstan
2053:Kerei Khan
1882:Shahanshah
1434:. Whereas
1259:Costa Rica
1100:Sâmdéch Âu
1064:Kanasubigi
960:and First
723:Bangladesh
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631:Federation
629:Father of
592:Patriarch
407:V. C. Bird
398:and first
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171:" or as a
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6973:Indonesia
6863:By fields
6240:25 August
6028:Routledge
5568:7 October
5465:31 August
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5350:1779-0980
5098:至樂齋詩抄 第二部
5018:11 August
4990:11 August
4962:11 August
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4889:0362-4331
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