427:
431:
1390:
193:
heareth you, heareth Me." (Luke 10:16); and usually what is set forth and inculcated in
Encyclical Letters, already pertains to Catholic doctrine. But if the Supreme Pontiffs in their acts, after due consideration, express an opinion on a hitherto controversial matter, it is clear to all that this matter, according to the mind and will of the same Pontiffs, cannot any longer be considered a question of free discussion among theologians.
1402:
192:
It is not to be thought that what is set down in
Encyclical letters does not demand assent in itself, because in this the popes do not exercise the supreme power of their magisterium. For these matters are taught by the ordinary magisterium, regarding which the following is pertinent: "He who
107:
Although the term "encyclical" originally simply meant a circulating letter, it acquired a more specific meaning within the context of the
Catholic Church. In 1740,
138:. The form of the address can vary widely and may concern bishops in a particular area, or designate a wider audience. Papal encyclicals usually take the form of a
790:
1140:
130:
letter concerning
Catholic doctrine, sent by the pope and usually addressed especially to patriarchs, primates, archbishops and bishops who are in
1303:
1239:
115:, which is generally regarded as the first encyclical. The term is now used almost exclusively for a kind of letter sent out by the pope.
602:
400:
731:
39:
1263:
770:
1191:
1186:
304:
228:
1135:
795:
347:
1432:
716:
693:
428:"Message by H.A.H. Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew upon the Day of Prayer for the Protection of Creation (01/09/2012)"
1181:
1176:
1084:
326:
17:
775:
1154:
726:
503:
1330:
1318:
1352:
800:
1362:
569:
525:
823:
240:
1427:
1251:
1212:
838:
640:
169:
1217:
188:, can nonetheless be sufficiently authoritative to end theological debate on a particular question:
1357:
1149:
583:
96:
1347:
955:
721:
606:
92:
1406:
869:
843:
291:
was revived in the late 19th century. It is applied to circular letters issued by the
English
1313:
1234:
1057:
896:
891:
780:
257:
1273:
1207:
1004:
987:
922:
496:
79:), meaning "circular", "in a circle", or "all-round", also part of the origin of the word
8:
1394:
879:
864:
818:
637:
1308:
1246:
1171:
977:
935:
929:
466:
405:
284:
150:, and like most papal documents the title of the encyclical is usually taken from its
972:
917:
224:
209:
108:
1229:
1112:
967:
962:
785:
755:
675:
670:
521:
292:
251:
219:
151:
35:
1268:
1166:
1159:
1127:
765:
573:
489:
245:
119:
84:
1372:
1325:
1295:
1289:
1074:
1067:
950:
833:
760:
708:
680:
628:
551:
386:
176:
147:
368:
1421:
578:
272:
267:
203:
198:
181:
127:
65:
1117:
1027:
994:
942:
741:
664:
597:
564:
537:
262:
232:
214:
80:
461:
1337:
1224:
1144:
1079:
1062:
1022:
828:
185:
139:
88:
1107:
982:
874:
848:
746:
143:
47:
1256:
1091:
1032:
901:
74:
42:. At that time, the word could be used for a letter sent out by any
38:
letter sent to all the churches of a particular area in the ancient
1401:
1367:
1342:
1047:
697:
615:
546:
529:
135:
131:
475:
1052:
1012:
236:
156:
810:
142:
because of their more personal nature as opposed to the formal
43:
1042:
1017:
687:
623:
68:
56:
184:
held that papal encyclicals, even when they are of ordinary
1037:
619:
596:
561:
512:
470:
401:"Orthodox Leader Deepens Progressive Stance on Environment"
231:, mostly after 1945, three of them protesting against the
481:
298:
478:, texts of most of the encyclicals from recent centuries
545:
126:
is a specific category of papal document, a kind of
791:Archbishop and Metropolitan of the Roman Province
1419:
348:"The papal encyclical: What is an 'encyclical'?"
462:List of papal documents at the Theology Library
497:
449:The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church
59:
50:
504:
490:
732:Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls
398:
27:Doctrinal document in Christian churches
776:Supreme Pontiff of the Universal Church
771:Successor of the Prince of the Apostles
14:
1420:
299:Important Eastern Orthodox encyclicals
485:
399:Simon as, Marlise (3 December 2012).
363:
361:
345:
305:Encyclical of the Eastern Patriarchs
229:Pope Pius XII issued ten encyclicals
796:Sovereign of the Vatican City State
24:
717:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran
694:Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran
25:
1444:
455:
358:
327:Apostolic letter (disambiguation)
278:
102:
1400:
1388:
801:Servant of the servants of God
420:
392:
379:
339:
316:Patriarchal encyclical of 2012
313:Patriarchal encyclical of 1920
310:Patriarchal encyclical of 1895
207:(1891), which was followed by
146:. They are usually written in
13:
1:
332:
99:has advanced 19 encyclicals.
83:). The term has been used by
824:Coat of arms of the Holy See
727:Basilica of Saint Mary Major
346:Rice, Doyle (16 June 2015).
163:
75:
7:
1326:Pontifical colleges in Rome
320:
201:promulgated the encyclical
10:
1449:
1407:Catholic Church portal
641:properties of the Holy See
511:
442:
170:Lists of papal encyclicals
167:
69:
46:. The word comes from the
1433:Christian literary genres
1383:
1282:
1200:
1126:
1100:
1003:
910:
857:
809:
740:
707:
657:
536:
519:
476:www.papalencyclicals.net
451:(3rd. ed.), p. 545.
265:published an encyclical
97:Catholic social teaching
1395:Vatican City portal
373:Encyclopedia Britannica
93:Eastern Orthodox Church
1240:for Vatican City State
870:Apostolic constitution
195:
111:wrote a letter titled
60:
51:
1363:Sexually active popes
1314:Pontifical university
1058:Ring of the Fisherman
897:Ecclesiastical letter
892:Apostolic exhortation
781:Patriarch of the West
766:Vicar of Jesus Christ
258:Luctuosissimi eventus
239:which suppressed the
190:
55:(originally from the
1358:Popes by nationality
1274:Sistine Chapel Choir
1208:College of Cardinals
839:Regalia and insignia
722:St. Peter's Basilica
241:Hungarian Revolution
64:, a Latinization of
1309:Pontifical academy
1304:Orders of chivalry
406:The New York Times
197:On social issues,
174:In the encyclical
1428:Papal encyclicals
1415:
1414:
1182:Prelate of Honour
749:
653:
652:
649:
648:
467:Papal Encyclicals
210:Quadragesimo anno
109:Pope Benedict XIV
34:was originally a
18:Encyclical letter
16:(Redirected from
1440:
1405:
1404:
1393:
1392:
1391:
1230:Apostolic Camera
1187:Prince assistant
1113:Sedia gestatoria
786:Primate of Italy
745:
676:Papal apartments
671:Apostolic Palace
638:extraterritorial
594:
593:
543:
542:
506:
499:
492:
483:
482:
436:
435:
430:. Archived from
424:
418:
417:
415:
413:
396:
390:
383:
377:
376:
365:
356:
355:
343:
271:on the topic of
252:Laetamur admodum
220:Centesimus annus
124:papal encyclical
78:
72:
71:
63:
54:
21:
1448:
1447:
1443:
1442:
1441:
1439:
1438:
1437:
1418:
1417:
1416:
1411:
1399:
1389:
1387:
1379:
1348:Canonised popes
1278:
1269:Cappella Giulia
1196:
1160:Papal majordomo
1122:
1096:
999:
906:
853:
805:
744:
736:
709:Major basilicas
703:
645:
600:
592:
574:Diocese of Rome
549:
532:
515:
510:
458:
445:
440:
439:
434:on 29 May 2015.
426:
425:
421:
411:
409:
397:
393:
384:
380:
367:
366:
359:
344:
340:
335:
323:
301:
281:
246:Datis nuperrime
172:
166:
152:first few words
120:Catholic Church
118:For the modern
105:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1446:
1436:
1435:
1430:
1413:
1412:
1410:
1409:
1397:
1384:
1381:
1380:
1378:
1377:
1376:
1375:
1373:Western Schism
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1334:
1333:
1331:Major Seminary
1323:
1322:
1321:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1300:
1299:
1290:Papal nobility
1286:
1284:
1280:
1279:
1277:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1260:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1243:
1242:
1232:
1222:
1221:
1220:
1215:
1204:
1202:
1198:
1197:
1195:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1163:
1162:
1152:
1147:
1138:
1132:
1130:
1124:
1123:
1121:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1104:
1102:
1101:Transportation
1098:
1097:
1095:
1094:
1089:
1088:
1087:
1077:
1075:Sub-cinctorium
1072:
1071:
1070:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1009:
1007:
1001:
1000:
998:
997:
992:
991:
990:
980:
975:
970:
965:
960:
959:
958:
948:
947:
946:
939:
927:
926:
925:
914:
912:
908:
907:
905:
904:
899:
894:
889:
884:
883:
882:
872:
867:
861:
859:
855:
854:
852:
851:
846:
841:
836:
834:Keys of Heaven
831:
826:
821:
815:
813:
807:
806:
804:
803:
798:
793:
788:
783:
778:
773:
768:
763:
761:Bishop of Rome
758:
752:
750:
738:
737:
735:
734:
729:
724:
719:
713:
711:
705:
704:
702:
701:
691:
685:
684:
683:
681:Sistine Chapel
678:
668:
661:
659:
655:
654:
651:
650:
647:
646:
644:
643:
634:
633:
632:
629:Lateran Treaty
612:
610:
591:
590:
589:
588:
587:
586:
557:
555:
552:Full communion
540:
534:
533:
520:
517:
516:
509:
508:
501:
494:
486:
480:
479:
473:
464:
457:
456:External links
454:
453:
452:
444:
441:
438:
437:
419:
391:
387:Humani generis
378:
357:
337:
336:
334:
331:
330:
329:
322:
319:
318:
317:
314:
311:
308:
300:
297:
280:
279:Anglican usage
277:
177:Humani generis
165:
162:
104:
103:Catholic usage
101:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1445:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1425:
1423:
1408:
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1316:
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1312:
1310:
1307:
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1288:
1287:
1285:
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1272:
1270:
1267:
1265:
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1255:
1253:
1252:Congregations
1250:
1248:
1245:
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1238:
1237:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1227:
1226:
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1205:
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1190:
1188:
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1146:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1133:
1131:
1129:
1125:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1105:
1103:
1099:
1093:
1090:
1086:
1083:
1082:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1010:
1008:
1006:
1002:
996:
993:
989:
986:
985:
984:
981:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
957:
954:
953:
952:
949:
945:
944:
940:
937:
933:
932:
931:
928:
924:
921:
920:
919:
916:
915:
913:
909:
903:
900:
898:
895:
893:
890:
888:
885:
881:
878:
877:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
865:Infallibility
863:
862:
860:
858:Proclamations
856:
850:
847:
845:
842:
840:
837:
835:
832:
830:
827:
825:
822:
820:
819:Coats of arms
817:
816:
814:
812:
808:
802:
799:
797:
794:
792:
789:
787:
784:
782:
779:
777:
774:
772:
769:
767:
764:
762:
759:
757:
754:
753:
751:
748:
743:
739:
733:
730:
728:
725:
723:
720:
718:
715:
714:
712:
710:
706:
699:
695:
692:
689:
686:
682:
679:
677:
674:
673:
672:
669:
666:
663:
662:
660:
656:
642:
639:
635:
630:
627:
626:
625:
621:
617:
614:
613:
611:
608:
604:
599:
595:
585:
582:
581:
580:
577:
576:
575:
571:
567:
566:
563:
559:
558:
556:
553:
548:
544:
541:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
518:
514:
507:
502:
500:
495:
493:
488:
487:
484:
477:
474:
472:
468:
465:
463:
460:
459:
450:
447:
446:
433:
429:
423:
408:
407:
402:
395:
389:
388:
382:
374:
370:
364:
362:
353:
349:
342:
338:
328:
325:
324:
315:
312:
309:
306:
303:
302:
296:
294:
290:
286:
276:
274:
273:birth control
270:
269:
268:Humanae vitae
264:
260:
259:
254:
253:
248:
247:
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
222:
221:
216:
212:
211:
206:
205:
204:Rerum novarum
200:
199:Pope Leo XIII
194:
189:
187:
183:
182:Pope Pius XII
179:
178:
171:
161:
159:
158:
153:
149:
145:
141:
137:
133:
129:
125:
121:
116:
114:
110:
100:
98:
94:
90:
86:
82:
77:
67:
62:
58:
53:
49:
45:
41:
37:
33:
19:
1118:Shepherd One
978:Inauguration
943:Urbi et Orbi
941:
886:
756:His Holiness
665:Vatican City
658:Headquarters
598:Vatican City
560:
538:Jurisdiction
448:
432:the original
422:
410:. Retrieved
404:
394:
385:
381:
372:
369:"Encyclical"
351:
341:
288:
282:
266:
263:Pope Paul VI
256:
250:
244:
235:invasion of
225:John Paul II
218:
208:
202:
196:
191:
175:
173:
155:
123:
117:
112:
106:
81:encyclopedia
40:Roman Church
31:
29:
1338:Swiss Guard
1257:Dicasteries
1235:Commissions
1225:Roman Curia
1145:Swiss Guard
918:Arbitration
747:Papal names
636:along with
186:magisterium
140:papal brief
1422:Categories
1192:Theologian
1136:Camerlengo
1108:Popemobile
968:Consistory
963:Coronation
936:Pontifical
923:Deposition
911:Activities
887:Encyclical
849:Umbraculum
522:Episcopate
333:References
289:encyclical
223:(1991) of
213:(1931) of
168:See also:
144:papal bull
113:Ubi primum
48:Late Latin
32:encyclical
1213:cardinals
1167:Gentlemen
1155:Palatinus
1141:Commander
1128:Household
1092:Zucchetto
1033:Flabellum
1005:Vestments
988:High Mass
973:Diplomacy
902:Interdict
471:GCatholic
412:30 August
352:USA Today
287:the term
285:Anglicans
243:in 1956:
164:Papal use
134:with the
132:communion
89:Anglicans
85:Catholics
76:enkyklios
70:ἐνκύκλιος
61:encyclius
52:encyclios
1368:Antipope
1343:Papabile
1247:Councils
1172:Preacher
1150:Chaplain
1068:Slippers
1048:Mozzetta
951:Conclave
930:Blessing
698:cathedra
616:Enclaved
547:Holy See
321:See also
293:primates
283:Amongst
136:Holy See
128:pastoral
91:and the
36:circular
1353:Legends
1319:in Rome
1283:Related
1177:Prefect
1143:of the
1053:Pallium
1013:Camauro
811:Symbols
607:outline
584:History
579:Primacy
572:of the
565:Francis
524:of the
443:Sources
237:Hungary
215:Pius XI
157:incipit
1264:Synods
1038:Mantle
1028:Ferula
995:Travel
742:Titles
631:, 1929
570:bishop
526:bishop
513:Papacy
307:(1848)
233:Soviet
44:bishop
1296:Black
1201:Staff
1080:Tiara
1063:Shoes
1043:Mitre
1023:Fanon
1018:Falda
829:Cross
688:Italy
624:Italy
603:index
154:(its
148:Latin
66:Greek
57:Latin
1218:list
1085:List
983:Mass
956:List
880:List
875:Bull
844:Rota
620:Rome
562:Pope
530:Rome
414:2017
255:and
217:and
122:, a
618:in
568:as
528:of
469:at
160:).
30:An
1424::
622:,
605:,
403:.
371:.
360:^
350:.
295:.
275:.
261:.
249:,
227:.
180:,
95:.
87:,
1298:"
1294:"
938:"
934:"
700:)
696:(
690::
667::
609:)
601:(
554:)
550:(
505:e
498:t
491:v
416:.
375:.
354:.
73:(
20:)
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