196:
123:
At Elias' death, an inquest made upon his estate declared him to be possessed of personal property to the value of 400 marks and of houses of the yearly rental of 100 shillings. His widow Fluria was permitted to retain on payment to the king of 400 marks. One of his houses appears to have been
108:
Elias remained one of the most important Jews of London in 1277, being one of the few who were granted permission to trade as merchants though they were not members of the
101:
for certain of the
English nobles. In 1266, he was again treated as a Jew and compensation to the amount of £50 was granted him for losses he had incurred during the
229:
Jewish
Encyclopedia bibliography: Prynne, Short Demurrer, part ii., sub annis; Jacobs, in Papers of the Anglo-Jew. Hist. Exh. pp. 22, 45, 49-51; M. Paris,
71:
63:
125:
109:
233:, v. 398, 441, 730; Select Pleas of the Jewish Exchequer, ed. Rigg, pp. xxxiii., 86, 88, 130, London, 1902; Jacobs, in R. E. J. xviii. 259.G. J.
1393:
1383:
85:
Elias headed the deputation which asked the king's permission to leave the country in 1253. In 1255 he was imprisoned as a surety for the
46:
who lived from 1220-1284. Some of the below details, taken from the Jewish
Encyclopedia article, may refer to Eliyahu Menachem.
1388:
1378:
772:
607:
261:
1000:
1005:
1398:
1143:
989:
827:
822:
862:
757:
613:
400:
1347:
1260:
959:
752:
718:
147:, summoned before the king to decide questions. A responsum of his is quoted in one of the manuscripts of
1403:
1223:
867:
669:
619:
487:
406:
1123:
1015:
892:
837:
601:
39:
1255:
1245:
1239:
1182:
1133:
872:
117:
1332:
1322:
842:
740:
664:
659:
312:
1250:
1188:
1080:
1025:
971:
915:
222:
213:
1060:
1055:
1030:
639:
510:
254:
1275:
1270:
389:
317:
292:
89:
of the Jews, and two years later he was deposed from office, being succeeded by his brother,
1337:
1229:
947:
887:
102:
75:
8:
1373:
1352:
1158:
1108:
1090:
1065:
1020:
688:
634:
629:
589:
543:
148:
28:
857:
802:
1342:
1312:
1306:
1010:
965:
953:
897:
817:
728:
723:
595:
351:
133:
67:
852:
97:, he was said to have been converted to Christianity and confessed to having prepared
1317:
1280:
1265:
1211:
1153:
1040:
920:
877:
787:
767:
698:
654:
566:
504:
475:
416:
411:
357:
302:
297:
247:
137:
1234:
1176:
1070:
995:
977:
935:
926:
832:
807:
777:
746:
734:
713:
624:
561:
528:
522:
469:
426:
395:
369:
346:
307:
205:
1301:
1296:
1217:
1148:
1138:
1128:
1085:
1050:
1045:
941:
847:
812:
792:
762:
649:
538:
516:
436:
379:
374:
129:
90:
187:
See A. Berliner, "Hebräische
Poesien Meïrs aus Norwich," p. 3, London, 1887
493:
464:
431:
217:
1367:
1113:
797:
533:
498:
481:
421:
363:
209:
200:
94:
55:
1193:
1035:
983:
703:
644:
441:
341:
286:
278:
882:
578:
459:
384:
199: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
1327:
1075:
572:
336:
204:
584:
451:
178:
Select Pleas of the Jewish
Exchequer, ed. Rigg, pp. 86 (London, 1902)
120:
in 1280, and he obtained permission to visit the count in that year.
113:
553:
270:
43:
1168:
1100:
907:
708:
144:
86:
32:
679:
98:
59:
1203:
930:
782:
693:
327:
239:
79:
82:
10,000, besides £100 a year for a period of four years.
1365:
255:
262:
248:
70:in 1240, and in 1249 was allowed to have
116:of some note for his aid was invoked by
1366:
1394:Medieval Jewish physicians of England
243:
1384:13th-century English medical doctors
78:exacted from him no less a sum than
13:
14:
1415:
1001:Isaac ben Mordecai of Regensburg
226:. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
194:
1006:Ephraim ben Isaac of Regensburg
1144:Moses ben Isaac ben ha-Nessiah
990:Judah ben Samuel of Regensburg
828:Elhanan ben Isaac of Dampierre
823:Isaac ben Abraham of Dampierre
181:
172:
163:
38:He is not to be confused with
1:
863:Samuel ben Solomon of Falaise
758:Abraham ben Joseph of Orleans
614:Abraham ben Isaac of Narbonne
401:Shem Tov ben Abraham ibn Gaon
169:"R. E. J." xviii. 256 et seq.
1348:Judah Leon ben Moses Mosconi
1261:Eliezer ben Samuel of Verona
960:Yaakov ben Moshe Levi Moelin
719:Samson ben Joseph of Falaise
269:
112:. He appears to have been a
49:
7:
1389:Medical doctors from London
1379:13th-century English rabbis
1224:Isaiah di Trani the Younger
868:Judah ben Isaac Messer Leon
620:Levi ben Abraham ben Hayyim
488:Zerachiah ha-Levi of Girona
407:Meir ben Solomon Abi-Sahula
136:in 1290, it was granted to
10:
1420:
1124:Eliyahu Menachem of London
1016:Eliezer ben Isaac ha-Gadol
893:Elijah ben Menahem HaZaken
838:Samson ben Abraham of Sens
602:David ben Levi of Narbonne
156:
54:Elias of London succeeded
40:Eliyahu Menachem of London
1289:
1256:Moses ben Meir of Ferrara
1202:
1167:
1134:Jacob ben Judah of London
1099:
906:
873:Joseph ben Samuel Bonfils
678:
552:
450:
326:
277:
118:John II, Count of Holland
1333:Isaac ben Jacob ha-Lavan
1323:Isaac ben Samuel of Acre
843:Isaac ben Eliezer Halevi
773:Haim ben Hananel HaCohen
741:Moses ben Jacob of Coucy
665:Aaron ben Jacob ha-Kohen
313:Samuel ben Jacob ibn Jam
93:. In 1259, according to
1189:Avigdor Cohen of Vienna
1081:Isaac ben Asher ha-Levi
1026:Yehuda HaKohen ben Meir
972:Eliezer ben Joel HaLevi
916:Meshullam ben Kalonymus
223:The Jewish Encyclopedia
143:Elias was an expert in
1061:Jacob ben Judah Landau
1056:Joel ben Isaac ha-Levi
1031:Meir ben Baruch Halevi
640:Abraham of Montpellier
511:Simeon ben Zemah Duran
220:; et al. (eds.).
1399:English Orthodox Jews
1276:Isaac ben Melchizedek
1271:Joseph Colon Trabotto
956:(Maharam MeRotenberg)
616:(Raavad II, HaEshkol)
390:Isaac ben Moses Arama
318:Shemariah ben Elhanan
293:Chananel ben Chushiel
1353:Nethanel ben Isaiah
1338:Nathan ben Abraham I
1230:Obadiah of Bertinoro
948:Mordechai ben Hillel
888:Shemaiah of Soissons
76:Henry III of England
1242:(Shibbolei HaLeket)
1159:Berechiah de Nicole
1109:Aaron of Canterbury
1091:Isaac Asir HaTikvah
1066:Samuel ben Natronai
1021:Judah ben Kalonymus
986:(Hagahot Maimuniot)
689:Rabbi Abin ha-Gadol
635:Asher ben Meshullam
630:Meshullam ben Jacob
590:Isaac ben Abba Mari
544:Judah ben Barzillai
29:Presbyter Judaeorum
1404:Rabbis from London
1343:Hillel ben Eliakim
1313:Zerahiah the Greek
1307:Tobiah ben Eliezer
1179:(Terumat HaDeshen)
1011:Samson ben Eliezer
966:Eliezer ben Nathan
954:Meir of Rothenburg
923:(Rabbeinu Gershom)
898:Ephraim ben Samson
818:Eliezer of Touques
729:Eliezer ben Samuel
724:Yom Tov of Falaise
596:Abraham ben Nathan
392:(Akeidat Yitzchak)
330:(except Catalonia)
134:Edict of Expulsion
74:as his assistant.
62:at the so-called "
1361:
1360:
1318:Isaac ben Dorbolo
1281:Judah Messer Leon
1266:Hillel ben Samuel
1212:Nathan ben Jehiel
1154:Yom Tov of Joigny
1041:Israel of Bamberg
992:(Yehudah haHasid)
921:Gershom ben Judah
878:Menahem ben Helbo
788:Peretz ben Elijah
768:Judah ben Yom Tov
699:List of Tosafists
682:(except Provence)
670:Jonathan of Lunel
660:Isaac of Narbonne
655:Samuel ibn Tibbon
567:Abraham ben David
505:Isaac ben Sheshet
476:Shlomo ibn Aderet
417:Maimon ben Joseph
412:Isaac ibn Ghiyyat
358:Joseph ibn Migash
303:Zechariah Aghmati
298:Dunash ben Labrat
234:
214:"Elyas of London"
138:Chicksands Priory
103:First Barons' War
72:Abraham fil Aaron
64:Jewish Parliament
1411:
1235:Menahem Recanati
1177:Israel Isserlein
1071:Alexander Suslin
996:Yaakov ben Yakar
978:Eleazar of Worms
936:Asher ben Jehiel
927:Simeon bar Isaac
858:Samuel of Évreux
833:Baruch ben Isaac
808:Samson of Chinon
803:Jacob of Orléans
778:Yechiel of Paris
747:Judah ben Nathan
735:Isaac ben Samuel
714:Solomon ben Meir
625:Moshe ha-Darshan
608:Moses ben Joseph
562:Hachmei Provence
529:Azriel of Gerona
525:(Nimmukei Yosef)
523:Joseph ibn Habib
519:(Maggid Mishneh)
484:(Rabbeinu Yonah)
470:Nissim of Gerona
427:Abraham ibn Daud
396:Rabbenu Yerucham
370:Bahya ibn Paquda
352:Yom Tov Asevilli
347:Abraham ibn Ezra
308:Nissim ben Jacob
264:
257:
250:
241:
240:
228:
227:
206:Richard Gottheil
198:
197:
188:
185:
179:
176:
170:
167:
58:and represented
31:in 13th-century
25:Elias le Evesque
21:Elijah ben Moses
1419:
1418:
1414:
1413:
1412:
1410:
1409:
1408:
1364:
1363:
1362:
1357:
1302:Elijah Mizrachi
1297:Isaac Abarbanel
1285:
1218:Isaiah di Trani
1198:
1183:Isaac of Vienna
1163:
1149:Moses of London
1139:Josce of London
1129:Hagin Deulacres
1119:Elias of London
1095:
1086:Simha of Speyer
1051:Judah ben Asher
1046:Ephraim of Bonn
942:Jacob ben Asher
902:
853:Moses of Évreux
848:Meir ben Samuel
813:Jacob of Chinon
793:Eliezer of Toul
763:Elijah of Paris
674:
650:Isaac the Blind
548:
539:Judah ben Yakar
517:Vidal of Tolosa
446:
437:Jonah ibn Janah
380:David Abudirham
375:Bahya ben Asher
322:
273:
268:
237:
231:Chronica Majora
218:Singer, Isidore
195:
192:
191:
186:
182:
177:
173:
168:
164:
159:
130:Tower of London
52:
17:Elias of London
12:
11:
5:
1417:
1407:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1359:
1358:
1356:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1304:
1299:
1293:
1291:
1287:
1286:
1284:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1237:
1232:
1227:
1221:
1215:
1208:
1206:
1200:
1199:
1197:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1180:
1173:
1171:
1165:
1164:
1162:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1105:
1103:
1097:
1096:
1094:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1048:
1043:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1003:
998:
993:
987:
981:
975:
969:
963:
957:
951:
945:
944:(Baal HaTurim)
939:
933:
924:
918:
912:
910:
904:
903:
901:
900:
895:
890:
885:
880:
875:
870:
865:
860:
855:
850:
845:
840:
835:
830:
825:
820:
815:
810:
805:
800:
795:
790:
785:
780:
775:
770:
765:
760:
755:
750:
744:
738:
732:
726:
721:
716:
711:
706:
701:
696:
691:
685:
683:
676:
675:
673:
672:
667:
662:
657:
652:
647:
642:
637:
632:
627:
622:
617:
611:
605:
599:
593:
587:
582:
576:
570:
564:
558:
556:
550:
549:
547:
546:
541:
536:
531:
526:
520:
514:
508:
502:
496:
494:Hasdai Crescas
491:
485:
479:
473:
467:
465:Menachem Meiri
462:
456:
454:
448:
447:
445:
444:
439:
434:
432:Moses ibn Ezra
429:
424:
419:
414:
409:
404:
398:
393:
387:
382:
377:
372:
367:
361:
355:
349:
344:
339:
333:
331:
324:
323:
321:
320:
315:
310:
305:
300:
295:
290:
283:
281:
275:
274:
267:
266:
259:
252:
244:
190:
189:
180:
171:
161:
160:
158:
155:
126:Sporier Street
91:Hagin (Hayyim)
51:
48:
19:also known as
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1416:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1371:
1369:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1294:
1292:
1288:
1282:
1279:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1269:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1246:Benjamin Anaw
1244:
1241:
1240:Zedekiah Anaw
1238:
1236:
1233:
1231:
1228:
1225:
1222:
1219:
1216:
1213:
1210:
1209:
1207:
1205:
1201:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1184:
1181:
1178:
1175:
1174:
1172:
1170:
1166:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1114:Aaron of York
1112:
1110:
1107:
1106:
1104:
1102:
1098:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
991:
988:
985:
982:
979:
976:
973:
970:
967:
964:
961:
958:
955:
952:
949:
946:
943:
940:
937:
934:
932:
928:
925:
922:
919:
917:
914:
913:
911:
909:
905:
899:
896:
894:
891:
889:
886:
884:
881:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
809:
806:
804:
801:
799:
798:Chaim Paltiel
796:
794:
791:
789:
786:
784:
781:
779:
776:
774:
771:
769:
766:
764:
761:
759:
756:
754:
751:
748:
745:
742:
739:
736:
733:
730:
727:
725:
722:
720:
717:
715:
712:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
695:
692:
690:
687:
686:
684:
681:
677:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
618:
615:
612:
609:
606:
603:
600:
597:
594:
591:
588:
586:
583:
580:
577:
574:
571:
568:
565:
563:
560:
559:
557:
555:
551:
545:
542:
540:
537:
535:
534:Moshe Chalava
532:
530:
527:
524:
521:
518:
515:
512:
509:
506:
503:
500:
499:Aharon HaLevi
497:
495:
492:
490:(Baal HaMaor)
489:
486:
483:
482:Yonah Gerondi
480:
477:
474:
471:
468:
466:
463:
461:
458:
457:
455:
453:
449:
443:
440:
438:
435:
433:
430:
428:
425:
423:
422:Isaac Aboab I
420:
418:
415:
413:
410:
408:
405:
402:
399:
397:
394:
391:
388:
386:
383:
381:
378:
376:
373:
371:
368:
365:
364:Meir Abulafia
362:
359:
356:
353:
350:
348:
345:
343:
340:
338:
335:
334:
332:
329:
325:
319:
316:
314:
311:
309:
306:
304:
301:
299:
296:
294:
291:
288:
285:
284:
282:
280:
276:
272:
265:
260:
258:
253:
251:
246:
245:
242:
238:
235:
232:
225:
224:
219:
215:
212:(1901–1906).
211:
210:Joseph Jacobs
207:
202:
201:public domain
184:
175:
166:
162:
154:
152:
151:
150:The Mordechai
146:
141:
139:
135:
131:
127:
121:
119:
115:
111:
110:Gild Merchant
106:
104:
100:
96:
95:Matthew Paris
92:
88:
83:
81:
77:
73:
69:
65:
61:
57:
56:Aaron of York
47:
45:
42:, one of the
41:
36:
34:
30:
26:
22:
18:
1309:(Lekach Tov)
1194:Isaac Tyrnau
1118:
1036:Israel Bruna
984:Meir HaKohen
737:(Ri HaZaken)
704:Rabbeinu Tam
645:Joseph Caspi
442:Abraham Saba
342:Judah Halevi
287:Isaac Alfasi
279:North Africa
236:
230:
221:
193:
183:
174:
165:
149:
142:
122:
107:
84:
53:
37:
24:
20:
16:
15:
1214:(the Aruch)
950:(Mordechai)
883:Simeon Kara
753:Bechor Shor
604:(HaMichtam)
579:David Kimhi
460:Nachmanides
403:(Migdal Oz)
385:Joseph Albo
360:(Ri Migash)
124:located on
1374:Court Jews
1368:Categories
1328:Moses Taku
1251:Judah Anav
1185:(Or Zarua)
1076:Jacob Weil
598:(HaManhig)
573:Gersonides
513:(Tashbatz)
337:Maimonides
1290:Elsewhere
980:(Rokeach)
974:(Raavyah)
968:(Ra'aven)
962:(Maharil)
592:(HaIttur)
585:Abba Mari
452:Catalonia
132:; at the
128:near the
114:physician
68:Worcester
50:Biography
731:(Yereim)
575:(Ralbag)
569:(Raavad)
554:Provence
507:(Rivash)
478:(Rashba)
271:Rishonim
44:Rishonim
1169:Austria
1101:England
908:Germany
749:(Rivan)
743:(Semag)
709:Rashbam
610:(Rambi)
581:(Radak)
501:(Ra'ah)
366:(Ramah)
354:(Ritva)
203::
157:Sources
145:halakha
87:tallage
33:England
1226:(Riaz)
938:(Rosh)
680:France
99:poison
60:London
27:, was
1220:(Rid)
1204:Italy
931:Mainz
783:Rivam
694:Rashi
472:(Ran)
328:Spain
289:(Rif)
216:. In
66:" at
208:and
929:of
23:or
1370::
153:.
140:.
105:.
35:.
263:e
256:t
249:v
80:£
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