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Dundee Fortress Royal Engineers

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32: 56: 73: 272:, the fortress engineers were mobilised and moved into their war stations in the coastal defences. In August 1914, TF units were authorised to establish 2nd Line duplicate units to absorb the rush of volunteers coming forward. The City of Dundee unit thus formed the 239:
units and the Volunteer submarine miners were disbanded. Although most of the units were converted into fortress engineers, this did not happen in the case of the Tay Division, which was disbanded with effect from 2 November.
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This TA regiment and its squadrons were disbanded in 1950, their numbers being transferred to 126 Advanced Engineer Stores Regiment of the Supplementary Reserve/Army Emergency Reserve, which itself was disbanded in 1961.
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However, a Royal Engineer unit was also formed at Dundee in 1947, which was regarded as the lineal descendant of the Dundee Fortress Engineers and derived its seniority (1908) from that unit. Designated
320:
Initially, the 2nd Line were intended as reserve units to allow the 1st Line to go on service, but in November 1916 the 2/1st Dundee Company was redesignated as a Field Company, RE, and assigned to
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History of the Great War: Order of Battle of Divisions, Part 2b: The 2nd-Line Territorial Force Divisions (57th–69th), with the Home-Service Divisions (71st–73rd) and 74th and 75th Divisions,
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Once it was clear that the threat to Britain's coastal defences was small, six of the fortress engineer units organised their 1st Line as 'Army Troops' companies for service on the
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With the recognition of the increased threat of aerial bombing in any future war, the company was converted into an Independent Anti-Aircraft (AA) Searchlight Company in 1934 as
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for 1922-23 lists both a Works Company and an Electric Light Company. By 1927 it consisted of No 1 Company (City of Dundee) (Fortress) RE, listed as Coast Defence Troops in
964: 1252: 847: 487: 426: 116: 111: 348: 137: 1247: 901: 823: 1242: 431:
With the continued expansion of the TA's air defences, 320th (Dundee) Company and 319th (Aberdeen) Company combined with a newly raised battery at
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Engineers for this task. After successful trials, the system was rolled out to ports around the country, and a new Volunteer company was raised at
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was mobilised and 51st AA Bn took its place in the air defences of Scotland. A year later the RE searchlight battalions were transferred to the
1237: 351:. In the event, 214th Brigade remained in the UK, but 548th (Dundee) Field Company, redesignated as an 'Army Troops Company', did proceed to 413:. It gained a Regular RE officer as Adjutant, who was shared with 319th (City of Aberdeen) AA Company (converted at the same time from the 374:
forces in the closing months of World War I. It continued this duty during the complex postwar political and military exchanges with local
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in 1908, a completely new unit of fortress engineers had to be raised for the Firth of Tay defences. It was entitled the
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with its HQ at Dundee. This unit was absorbed into 276th (Highland) Field Rgt on the disbandment of AA Command in 1955.
394:(TA) in 1920, the City of Dundee Fortress Engineers reformed at the Drill Hall in Bell Street, Dundee. The contemporary 1178: 1142: 1105: 1090: 1035: 414: 391: 76: 1198: 637: 760: 205: 344: 321: 106: 1113:
Sussex Sappers: A History of the Sussex Volunteer and Territorial Army Royal Engineer Units from 1890 to 1967
475: 467: 301: 149: 525: 343:. Later, it became a training division, which was broken up in March 1918. One of its infantry brigades ( 347:) had been converted into a Special Service Brigade with attached troops and was earmarked to join the 173: 296:. The 1/1st City of Dundee Fortress Company embarked for France on 6 May 1915 and after arriving at 403: 236: 462:
In February 1942, the regiment was converted to the Light Anti-Aircraft (LAA) artillery role as
355:. The advance party landed on 20 June 1918, and was followed by the main body three days later. 309: 289: 440: 371: 925: 379: 8: 1008: 875: 533: 471: 340: 145: 1174: 1159: 1138: 1123: 1101: 1086: 1068: 1046: 1031: 452: 249: 540:, was born in Dundee and originally enlisted as a sapper in the Fortress Engineers. 331:
71st Division was a home service formation, responsible for defending the coast of
260:, with its HQ at 52 Taylors Lane, Dundee, and consisted of a single Works Company. 201: 180:. In the 1930s, it was turned into an air defence unit, in which role it served in 168:
formed in 1908. Its main role was the defence of the harbours and shipyards on the
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London: HM Stationery Office, 1937/Uckfield: Naval & Military Press, 2007,
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Military units and formations of the United Kingdom in the Russian Civil War
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Maj O.M. Short, Maj H. Sherlock, Capt L.E.C.M. Perowne and Lt M.A. Fraser,
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History of the Royal Regiment of Artillery: Anti-Aircraft Artillery 1914–55
324:. When the TF engineers were numbered in February 1917, the company became 213: 181: 165: 72: 1203: 1127: 196:, Inspector-General of Fortifications 1882–6, did not have enough Regular 432: 363: 269: 177: 1135:
The History of the Tyne Electrical Engineers, Royal Engineers, 1884–1933
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The Territorial Artillery 1908–1988 (Their Lineage, Uniforms and Badges)
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When the TA was reformed in 1947, 124 LAA Regiment was reconstituted as
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Titles and Designations of Formations and Units of the Territorial Army
375: 232: 456: 367: 297: 169: 141: 532:, credited with five aerial victories in 1918 as an observer in the 358:
The force at Murmansk defended the ice-free port facilities and the
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Military units and formations of the United Kingdom in World War II
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Riflemen Form: A study of the Rifle Volunteer Movement 1859–1908
209: 172:, but it also provided a detachment that saw active service in 127: 1191: 1156:
The Corps of Royal Engineers: Organization and Units 1889–2018
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being installed to defend British seaports, he utilised the
1115:, Seaford: 208th Field Co, RE/Christians–W.J. Offord, 1972. 315: 283: 304:
the following month. In February 1917 it was redesignated
235:
had decided to hand all submarine mining duties over to
184:. A brief postwar revival ended in disbandment in 1950. 1122:, London: Royal Artillery Institution/Brassey's, 1994, 370:, against the threat of attacks by German and Finnish 427:
51st (Highland) Searchlight Regiment, Royal Artillery
248:
Thus, when the Volunteers were subsumed into the new
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124 (Highland) Light Anti-Aircraft Regiment, RA (TA)
1067:. Uckfield, East Sussex: Naval and Military Press. 224:in 1890. For many years, its Honorary Colonel was 1253:Military units and formations established in 1908 308:. It remained serving with Second Army after the 1229: 895:"3 AA Division 1940 at British Military History" 817:"3 AA Division 1939 at British Military History" 1083:Red Victory: A History of the Russian Civil War 998:RE SR/AER Sqns 240–751 at British Army 1945 on 1065:Orders of Battle: Second World War, 1939–1945 862: 860: 858: 735: 733: 731: 449:51st (Highland) Searchlight Regiment, RA (TA) 117:124th (Highland) Light Anti-Aircraft Regiment 678: 676: 674: 672: 1154:Graham E. Watson & Richard A. Rinaldi, 1137:, 1933/Uckfield: Naval & Military, nd, 398:shows this as a single company, though the 1057:Burke's Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage, 980:RE TA Rgts 118–432 at British Army 1945 on 962:RA TA Rgts 564–591 at British Army 1945 on 855: 728: 638:52 Taylor's Lane at Scotland's Urban Past. 576: 574: 30: 23:320th (City of Dundee) Searchlight Battery 1248:Military units and formations of Scotland 669: 258:City of Dundee (Fortress) Royal Engineers 811: 809: 807: 712: 710: 316:2/1st City of Dundee Army Troops Company 284:1/1st City of Dundee Army Troops Company 1243:Military units and formations in Dundee 1085:, New York:Simon & Schuster, 1989, 682:Watson & Rinaldi, pp. 62–3, 69, 83. 571: 1230: 1171:Royal Engineers (Volunteers) 1859–1908 1151:, London: War Office, 7 November 1927. 1062: 306:554th (Dundee) Army Troops Company, RE 1238:Fortress units of the Royal Engineers 804: 739:Watson & Rinaldi, pp. 104, 111–2. 707: 411:320th (City of Dundee) AA Company, RE 390:When the TF was reconstituted as the 226:Arthur Fitzgerald, 11th Lord Kinnaird 164:was a Scottish volunteer unit of the 1100:, Nottingham: Sherwood Press, 1992, 919: 792: 519: 382:. It was finally withdrawn in 1920. 243: 194:Lieutenant-General Sir Andrew Clarke 112:51st (Highland) Searchlight Regiment 952:Routledge, pp. 314–5, 319, 326, 366 725:Lincoln, pp. 176–82, 268–73, 278–9. 36:RE Cap badge (King George V cipher) 13: 1045:, Aldershot: Ogilby Trusts, 1982, 274:1/1st Dundee Fortress Company, RE, 14: 1274: 1185: 415:Aberdeen Fortress Royal Engineers 278:2/1st Dundee Fortress Company, RE 187: 77:Territorial Army (United Kingdom) 21:City of Dundee Fortress Engineers 1173:, Wembley: R.A. Westlake, 1983, 693:The National Archives (TNA), Kew 437:51st (Highland) AA Battalion, RE 349:North Russia Expeditionary Force 326:548th (Dundee) Field Company, RE 212:on 5 February 1887 to cover the 71: 54: 1199:British Army units from 1945 on 1002: 991: 973: 955: 946: 937: 887: 869: 841: 780: 768: 754: 742: 719: 698: 685: 660: 651: 420: 404:51st (Highland) Divisional Area 220:. It moved its headquarters to 162:Dundee Fortress Royal Engineers 642: 631: 619: 607: 595: 583: 558: 549: 496:126 Army Engineer Regiment, RE 263: 1: 1020: 218:Tay Division Submarine Miners 648:Watson & Rinaldi, p. 12. 7: 1218:The Royal Artillery 1939–45 385: 294:British Expeditionary Force 10: 1279: 1158:, Tiger Lily Books, 2018, 481: 447:(RA), and the unit became 424: 312:until at least June 1919. 25:126 Army Engineer Regiment 488:586 (Highland) LAA/SL Rgt 451:, serving throughout the 133: 123: 102: 94: 82: 67: 49: 41: 29: 20: 1204:British Military History 1096:Norman E.H. Litchfield, 1059:100th Edn, London, 1953. 985:10 February 2015 at the 543: 1063:Joslen, H. F. (2003) . 967:10 January 2016 at the 926:124 LAA Rgt at RA 39–45 775:Titles and Designations 511:320 Field Park Squadron 876:51 S/L Rgt at RA 39–45 866:Litchfield, pp. 274–5. 310:Armistice with Germany 290:Lines of Communication 1223:Scotland's Urban Past 1211:The British Army 1914 1118:Brig N.W. Routledge, 691:'Embarkation Dates', 441:Anti-Aircraft Command 907:on 23 September 2015 829:on 23 September 2015 614:Quarterly Army List 555:Beckett, pp. 184–5. 498:, it consisted of: 466:and it served with 268:On the outbreak of 1111:Col L.F. Morling, 1081:W. Bruce Lincoln, 1041:Ian F.W. Beckett, 931:2008-01-10 at the 881:2016-03-04 at the 787:Monthly Army Lists 534:Royal Flying Corps 508:275 Field Squadron 505:274 Field Squadron 502:240 Field Squadron 439:. In August 1939, 362:railway as far as 360:Murmansk–Petrograd 341:Walton-on-the-Naze 1074:978-1-84342-474-1 749:Monthly Army List 716:Becke, pp. 101–5. 626:Monthly Army List 520:Prominent members 476:North West Europe 453:Battle of Britain 250:Territorial Force 244:Territorial Force 155: 154: 150:North West Europe 1270: 1078: 1015: 1006: 1000: 995: 989: 977: 971: 959: 953: 950: 944: 941: 935: 923: 917: 916: 914: 912: 906: 900:. Archived from 899: 891: 885: 873: 867: 864: 853: 851:13 January 1938. 845: 839: 838: 836: 834: 828: 822:. Archived from 821: 813: 802: 796: 790: 784: 778: 772: 766: 762:Dundee Directory 758: 752: 746: 740: 737: 726: 723: 717: 714: 705: 702: 696: 689: 683: 680: 667: 664: 658: 655: 649: 646: 640: 635: 629: 623: 617: 611: 605: 599: 593: 587: 581: 580:Westlake, p. 10. 578: 569: 562: 556: 553: 435:in 1938 to form 400:Dundee Directory 392:Territorial Army 300:was assigned to 200:(RE) to man the 75: 60: 58: 57: 34: 18: 17: 1278: 1277: 1273: 1272: 1271: 1269: 1268: 1267: 1228: 1227: 1188: 1169:R.A. Westlake, 1164:978-171790180-4 1075: 1026:Maj A.F. Becke, 1023: 1018: 1007: 1003: 996: 992: 987:Wayback Machine 978: 974: 969:Wayback Machine 960: 956: 951: 947: 943:Joslen, p. 463. 942: 938: 933:Wayback Machine 924: 920: 910: 908: 904: 897: 893: 892: 888: 883:Wayback Machine 874: 870: 865: 856: 846: 842: 832: 830: 826: 819: 815: 814: 805: 797: 793: 785: 781: 773: 769: 759: 755: 751:, January 1923. 747: 743: 738: 729: 724: 720: 715: 708: 704:Morling, p. 38. 703: 699: 690: 686: 681: 670: 665: 661: 656: 652: 647: 643: 636: 632: 624: 620: 616:, October 1907. 612: 608: 600: 596: 588: 584: 579: 572: 563: 559: 554: 550: 546: 538:Royal Air Force 522: 484: 445:Royal Artillery 429: 423: 388: 318: 286: 266: 254:Haldane Reforms 252:(TF) under the 246: 198:Royal Engineers 190: 158: 148: 144: 140: 115: 110: 89: 87: 55: 53: 37: 24: 22: 12: 11: 5: 1276: 1266: 1265: 1260: 1255: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1226: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1206: 1201: 1196: 1187: 1186:Online sources 1184: 1183: 1182: 1167: 1152: 1146: 1131: 1116: 1109: 1094: 1079: 1073: 1060: 1054: 1039: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1016: 1001: 990: 972: 954: 945: 936: 918: 886: 868: 854: 849:Glasgow Herald 840: 803: 791: 779: 767: 753: 741: 727: 718: 706: 697: 695:file WO 162/7. 684: 668: 659: 650: 641: 630: 628:, August 1914. 618: 606: 594: 582: 570: 557: 547: 545: 542: 521: 518: 513: 512: 509: 506: 503: 483: 480: 425:Main article: 422: 419: 387: 384: 317: 314: 285: 282: 265: 262: 245: 242: 222:Broughty Ferry 189: 188:Precursor unit 186: 176:at the end of 156: 153: 152: 135: 131: 130: 125: 121: 120: 104: 100: 99: 96: 92: 91: 90:Army Engineers 84: 80: 79: 69: 65: 64: 62:United Kingdom 51: 47: 46: 43: 39: 38: 35: 27: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1275: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1235: 1233: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1212: 1209:Mark Conrad, 1207: 1205: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1195: 1194: 1193:The Aerodrome 1190: 1189: 1180: 1179:0-9508530-0-3 1176: 1172: 1168: 1165: 1161: 1157: 1153: 1150: 1147: 1144: 1143:1-845747-96-8 1140: 1136: 1132: 1129: 1125: 1121: 1117: 1114: 1110: 1107: 1106:0-9508205-2-0 1103: 1099: 1095: 1092: 1091:0-671-63166-7 1088: 1084: 1080: 1076: 1070: 1066: 1061: 1058: 1055: 1052: 1051:0 85936 271 X 1048: 1044: 1040: 1037: 1036:1-847347-39-8 1033: 1029: 1025: 1024: 1014: 1012: 1011:The Aerodrome 1005: 999: 994: 988: 984: 981: 976: 970: 966: 963: 958: 949: 940: 934: 930: 927: 922: 903: 896: 890: 884: 880: 877: 872: 863: 861: 859: 852: 850: 844: 825: 818: 812: 810: 808: 800: 795: 788: 783: 776: 771: 765: 763: 757: 750: 745: 736: 734: 732: 722: 713: 711: 701: 694: 688: 679: 677: 675: 673: 663: 654: 645: 639: 634: 627: 622: 615: 610: 603: 598: 591: 586: 577: 575: 567: 561: 552: 548: 541: 539: 535: 531: 527: 526:Lewis Collins 517: 510: 507: 504: 501: 500: 499: 497: 491: 489: 479: 477: 473: 469: 465: 460: 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 428: 418: 416: 412: 407: 405: 401: 397: 393: 383: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 361: 356: 354: 350: 346: 345:214th Brigade 342: 338: 337:Mersea Island 334: 329: 327: 323: 322:71st Division 313: 311: 307: 303: 299: 295: 291: 281: 279: 275: 271: 261: 259: 255: 251: 241: 238: 234: 231:By 1907, the 229: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 185: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 163: 157:Military unit 151: 147: 143: 139: 136: 132: 129: 126: 122: 118: 113: 108: 107:71st Division 105: 101: 98:1–2 Companies 97: 93: 86:Coast Defence 85: 81: 78: 74: 70: 66: 63: 52: 48: 44: 40: 33: 28: 19: 16: 1210: 1192: 1170: 1155: 1148: 1134: 1119: 1112: 1097: 1082: 1064: 1056: 1042: 1027: 1010: 1004: 993: 975: 957: 948: 939: 921: 911:19 September 909:. Retrieved 902:the original 889: 871: 848: 843: 833:19 September 831:. Retrieved 824:the original 798: 794: 786: 782: 774: 770: 761: 756: 748: 744: 721: 700: 687: 666:Becke, p. 6. 662: 653: 644: 633: 625: 621: 613: 609: 601: 597: 589: 585: 565: 560: 551: 523: 514: 495: 492: 485: 463: 461: 448: 436: 430: 421:World War II 410: 408: 399: 395: 389: 378:and Finnish 357: 330: 325: 319: 305: 287: 277: 273: 267: 257: 247: 230: 217: 214:Firth of Tay 191: 182:World War II 174:North Russia 166:British Army 161: 159: 138:North Russia 103:Part of 15: 468:Second Army 433:Cowdenbeath 372:White Guard 302:Second Army 270:World War I 264:World War I 216:, entitled 202:fixed mines 178:World War I 134:Engagements 124:Garrison/HQ 88:Air Defence 1232:Categories 1021:References 590:Army Lists 568:, pp. 1–4. 380:Red Guards 376:Bolsheviks 233:War Office 1128:852069247 799:Army List 457:The Blitz 396:Army List 368:White Sea 298:Abbeville 206:Volunteer 170:River Tay 142:The Blitz 119:(1942–45) 114:(1938–42) 109:(1916–18) 45:1908–1950 1009:Aces at 983:Archived 965:Archived 929:Archived 879:Archived 789:1934–35. 764:1922-23. 524:Captain 472:Normandy 386:Interwar 353:Murmansk 146:Normandy 777:, 1927. 657:Conrad. 602:Burke's 482:Postwar 366:on the 292:of the 237:Militia 50:Country 1177:  1162:  1141:  1126:  1104:  1089:  1071:  1049:  1034:  564:Short 210:Dundee 128:Dundee 68:Branch 59:  42:Active 905:(PDF) 898:(PDF) 827:(PDF) 820:(PDF) 566:et al 544:Notes 335:from 333:Essex 192:When 1175:ISBN 1160:ISBN 1139:ISBN 1124:OCLC 1102:ISBN 1087:ISBN 1069:ISBN 1047:ISBN 1032:ISBN 913:2015 835:2015 474:and 455:and 276:and 160:The 95:Size 83:Role 470:in 417:). 364:Kem 339:to 1234:: 857:^ 806:^ 730:^ 709:^ 671:^ 573:^ 530:MC 528:, 478:. 459:. 406:. 328:. 280:. 228:. 1213:. 1181:. 1166:. 1145:. 1130:. 1108:. 1093:. 1077:. 1053:. 1038:. 1013:. 915:. 837:. 801:. 604:. 592:. 536:/

Index


United Kingdom

Territorial Army (United Kingdom)
71st Division
51st (Highland) Searchlight Regiment
124th (Highland) Light Anti-Aircraft Regiment
Dundee
North Russia
The Blitz
Normandy
North West Europe
British Army
River Tay
North Russia
World War I
World War II
Lieutenant-General Sir Andrew Clarke
Royal Engineers
fixed mines
Volunteer
Dundee
Firth of Tay
Broughty Ferry
Arthur Fitzgerald, 11th Lord Kinnaird
War Office
Militia
Territorial Force
Haldane Reforms
World War I

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