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suspects during criminal investigations. The criminal detention of the public security agency shall be approved by the person in charge of the administration of the public security agency at the county level (i.e., the director). Article 69 of the
Criminal Procedure Law stipulates that if the public security organ considers a detained person to be arrested, it shall, within 3 days after detention, submit it to the investigation and supervision department of the People's Procuratorate for review and approval. Under special circumstances, the time for requesting review and approval can be extended by 1 to 4 days. For major suspects who commit crimes on the verge of committing crimes, committing multiple crimes, or ganging up to commit crimes, the time for review and approval can be extended to 30 days. The People's Procuratorate shall make a decision to approve the arrest or not to approve the arrest within seven days after receiving the public security agency's request to approve the arrest. If the People's Procuratorate does not approve the arrest, the public security agency shall release it immediately after receiving the notice, and promptly notify the People's Procuratorate of the execution. Those who need to continue the investigation and meet the conditions for release on bail pending trial or residential surveillance shall be released on bail pending trial or residential surveillance in accordance with the law. Article 15 Item 1 of the original version of the "National Compensation Law of the People’s Republic of China", which was implemented from January 1, 1995, to December 31, 2012, stipulates that: Detained by mistake", the detainee can apply for state compensation. Article 17 Item 1 of the revised "National Compensation Law of the People's Republic of China", which came into effect on January 1, 2013, provides for the issue of state compensation for criminal detention. Divided into two situations: Taking criminal detention measures illegally In the case of legally taking criminal detention measures but subsequently terminating the investigation of criminal responsibility, the victim must be detained beyond the detention period (up to 37 days) for the right to obtain compensation.
563:
official duties, evading execution, etc. The detention decision directly made by the people's court is a judicial compulsory measure, based on the Civil
Procedure Law or the Administrative Procedure Law. The maximum period is 20 days, and the court will deliver the detainee to the administrative detention facility of the public security department for execute. Those who are dissatisfied can apply to the court for reconsideration. During the period of detention, the court shall decide to explain in advance or release at the expiration of the term. There is also another type of judicial detention: Article 134 of the General Principles of the Civil Law stipulates: People's courts, in hearing civil cases, may be reprimanded, ordered to repent, and confiscated property and illegal gains for serious violations of civil laws and regulations and can be fined and detained in accordance with the law. It can be seen that the detention stipulated in the General Principles of the Civil Law is a punishment method used by the people's courts to impose short-term restrictions on the personal freedom of persons who seriously violate the civil laws and regulations in the name of the country. It is the most severe punishment in civil sanctions.
129:
539:", which is a type of administrative punishment. The maximum period of public security detention is 20 days, and release upon expiration. Administrative detention shall be signed and approved by the administrative responsible person (i.e., director) of the public security agency at the county level and above, and shall be executed in the administrative detention facility under the public security agency. Those who are dissatisfied with the detention may initiate administrative reconsideration and administrative litigation. According to the decision of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, the
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550:"Breakfast is a steamed bun, pickles and polenta. The meal will start at 6:30; at noon there will be two steamed buns. The dishes include potato beef, potato chicken, and scrambled eggs with seasonal vegetables. Instead of three dishes, choose one of three and start at 10:30." Li Yanhong was told by the man in the
614:
According to the
Criminal Procedure Law, detention is restriction of one's freedom temporarily until either he stands trial in court or is set free to go. Contrary to arrest, which is ordered by juridical decision, detention is ordered by prosecution office. Public prosecutor can order detention only
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One refers to activities that hinder litigation in the course of civil, administrative litigation or court enforcement, such as perjurying, attacking the court, obstructing the testimony of witnesses, concealing and transferring sealed or seized property, obstructing court staff from performing their
581:
Refers to the criminal compulsory measures taken by public security agency, national security agency, or the People's
Procuratorate's Anti-Corruption Bureau or the Malfeasance Investigation Bureau in accordance with the provisions of the Criminal Procedure Law against current criminals or major
566:
Article 38 of the
National Compensation Law and Article 4 of the Interpretation of the Supreme People's Court on Several Issues Concerning Judicial Compensation in Civil and Administrative Litigations clearly stipulate the principle of the state's liability for civil execution compensation.
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when someone has their liberty deprived, often before an arrest or pre-arrest procedure has yet been followed. For example, a shoplifter being pursued and restrained, but not yet informed they are under arrest or read their rights would be classed as 'detained'.
446:
602:, where the first is a heavier punishment than the second. The two other kinds of punishment is light community service and fines. Prisons are designed in several ways and there are 5 levels of regimes (which depends on the crime committed).
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801:
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There are three types of detention in the People's
Republic of China: administrative detention (security detention), judicial detention (civil detention), and criminal detention (pre-trial detention).
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is a long stay prison with the heaviest regime for the most dangerous criminals. The prison is meant for criminals that have been sentenced to 5 years of imprisonment and longer.
1756:
751:
Sheridan Rains, Luke; Zenina, Tatiana; Dias, Marisa
Casanova; Jones, Rebecca; Jeffreys, Stephen; Branthonne-Foster, Stella; Lloyd-Evans, Brynmor; Johnson, Sonia (2019).
434:, the United States has argued that it is engaged in a legally recognizable armed conflict to which the laws of war apply, and that it therefore may hold captured
1604:
885:
In Depth: Afghanistan: The controversy over detainees: Are prisoners of war Canada's responsibility?", CBC web site, last updated April 27, 2007, found at
298:, as it is not yet known whether charges can be brought against an individual, pending the outcome of the search. The term 'detained' often refers to the
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where a person's freedom of liberty is removed can be classed as detention, although the term is often associated with persons who are being held without
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cases. It is used to refer to "any person captured or otherwise detained by an armed force." More generally, it means "someone held in custody." The
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Section 948b. Military commissions generally: (a) Purpose-This chapter establishes procedures governing the use of military commissions to try
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167:. Being detained does not always result in being taken to a particular area (generally called a detention centre), either for
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or charge before any have been raised. Being detained for the purposes of a drugs search is tantamount to a temporary
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753:"Variations in patterns of involuntary hospitalisation and in legal frameworks: an international comparative study"
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if the measure is a requisite for investigation and there is concrete evidence that one is suspicious of a crime.
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states that there are 4 kinds of primary punishment. Two of them are two kinds of detentions, which are called
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900:"Administrative Penalty Law of the People's Republic of China | Congressional-Executive Commission on China"
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472:. This had generated considerable debate around the globe. The U.S. government refers to these captured
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2018:
1997:
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for the same reasons. The process of detainment may or may not have been preceded or followed with an
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Military Police: Enemy
Prisoners of War, Retained Personnel, Civilian Internees and Other Detainees
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to refer to individuals held in custody, such as those it does not classify and treat as either
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operatives throughout the duration of that conflict, without granting them a criminal trial.
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was also removed from the lexicon and further defined under the 2010 Defense
Omnibus Bill:
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Process whereby a state or private citizen lawfully holds a person, removing their freedom
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that the "straight man went up to the tree" the inside of the
Chaoyang Detention Center.
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954:"Wetboek van Strafrecht | Zichtdatum 09-11-2021 | Geldend van 01-11-2012 t/m 31-12-2012"
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has also been granted the power to enforce administrative detention penalties.
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Public Security Administration Punishment Law of the People's Republic of China
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between nations, treatment of detainees is governed by the provisions of the
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The detention of suspects is the process of keeping a person who has been
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Unsentenced detainees as a proportion of overall prison population, 2017
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requires the detainer/arrestor to have reasonable grounds to suspect (
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Coker, Richard; Thomas, Marianna; Lock, Karen; Martin, Robyn (2007).
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727:"Unsentenced detainees as a proportion of overall prison population"
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Refers to the most severe sanctions for general violations of the "
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The U.S. military regulates treatment of detainees in the manual
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Association for the Protection and Assistance of the Convicted
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Powers of the police in England and Wales § Detention
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proposal for an extension to 90 days was rejected by the
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The term can also be used in reference to the holding of
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of an individual occurs frequently in wartime under the
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charges preferred against the individual pursuant to a
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Man with his hands bound behind his back, detained in
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lengthened the 14-day limit for detention without an
56:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
456:" came into public awareness during and after the
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2097:United Kingdom and British overseas territories
468:captured in that war, and determined them to be
220:is a term used by certain governments and their
476:as "detainees" because they did not qualify as
19:"Detainment" redirects here. For the film, see
892:
1022:
525:Administrative detention (security detention)
251:provides that "o one shall be subjected to
155:at that time. This can be due to (pending)
1779:International Network of Prison Ministries
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430:, created for reviewing the status of the
147:lawfully holds a person by removing their
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389:) when detaining (or arresting) someone.
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116:Learn how and when to remove this message
1605:Mentally ill people in the United States
487:Under the Obama administration the term
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127:
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418:. This has been applied notably by the
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1858:Prison Officers' Association (Ireland)
460:, as the U.S. detained members of the
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806:Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics
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499:alien unprivileged enemy belligerents
342:The length of detention of suspected
249:Universal Declaration of Human Rights
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929:"金鑫:《刑事拘留国家赔偿中两个问题》《检察日报》2010-O5-31"
54:adding citations to reliable sources
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997:Penitentiaire Inrichtingen in Vught
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480:under the definition found in the
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458:War in Afghanistan (2001–present)
428:Combatant Status Review Tribunals
331:or other detention centre before
193:treat this disorder involuntarily
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818:10.1111/j.1748-720X.2007.00184.x
651:Grounding (discipline technique)
541:Chinese national security agency
244:are referred to as "detainees".
30:
1929:Countries by incarceration rate
1842:Prison Fellowship International
987:Human Rights Watch on Detainees
910:from the original on 2019-05-31
41:needs additional citations for
1002:Dienst Justitiële Inrichtingen
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626:Arbitrary arrest and detention
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769:10.1016/S2215-0366(19)30090-2
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65:"Detention" imprisonment
1821:Prison Advice and Care Trust
373:to 28 days. A controversial
165:protect a person or property
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2187:Imprisonment and detention
2153:Imprisonment and detention
1081:Stanford prison experiment
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327:in a police-cell, remand
139:is the process whereby a
1865:The Prison Phoenix Trust
1309:Administrative detention
889:. Accessed June 2, 2008.
876:. Accessed June 2, 2008.
857:. Accessed June 2, 2008.
855:Global Security Glossary
552:water splashing incident
531:Administrative detention
510:
449:, last revised in 1997.
403:Administrative detention
265:Fourth Geneva Convention
183:). An individual may be
1943:Films featuring prisons
1800:Mount Tamalpais College
1454:Prisoner-of-war escapes
1184:Corrective labor colony
646:Extrajudicial detention
1577:Contemplative programs
1284:Youth detention center
1136:Prisoner of conscience
636:Defence Regulation 18B
592:Wetboek van Strafrecht
590:Article 9, part 1a of
307:Detention of a suspect
283:
133:
1828:Prison-Ashram Project
757:The Lancet Psychiatry
666:Immigration detention
641:Detention of suspects
545:People's Armed Police
517:Penal system in China
515:Further information:
278:
131:
2012:Ireland, Republic of
1702:Solitary confinement
1263:Prisoner-of-war camp
983:at Wikimedia Commons
706:Summary jurisdiction
701:Security certificate
506:Detention by country
432:Guantanamo detainees
424:September 11 attacks
412:Indefinite detention
407:Preventive detention
393:Indefinite detention
387:reasonable suspicion
383:English criminal law
189:psychiatric disorder
50:improve this article
1879:Prison Reform Trust
696:Restorative justice
470:unlawful combatants
354:which regulate it.
197:infectious diseases
1886:WriteAPrisoner.com
1649:Protective custody
1198:Extermination camp
1129:Political prisoner
958:wetten.overheid.nl
872:2005-09-17 at the
812:(4): 609–15, 512.
577:Remand (detention)
571:Criminal detention
558:Judicial detention
482:Geneva Conventions
454:unlawful combatant
371:Terrorism Act 2000
359:Terrorism Act 2006
313:Remand (detention)
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2110:England and Wales
1850:Prison Legal News
1835:Prison Fellowship
1793:Justice Defenders
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1462:
1067:Prison healthcare
992:ACLU on Detainees
979:Media related to
887:CBC News web site
867:Princeton wordnet
731:Our World in Data
661:Illegal combatant
348:counter-terrorism
247:Article 9 of the
191:, potentially to
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21:Detainment (film)
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490:enemy combatants
478:prisoners of war
474:enemy combatants
379:House of Commons
253:arbitrary arrest
226:prisoners of war
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39:This article
37:
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27:
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2068:Soviet Union
1911:Work release
1872:Prison Radio
1848:
1619:Overcrowding
1302:House arrest
1256:Penal colony
1114:
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937:. Retrieved
933:the original
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912:. Retrieved
904:www.cecc.gov
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201:tuberculosis
136:
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106:January 2008
103:
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72:
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48:Please help
43:verification
40:
2040:North Korea
2033:New Zealand
1626:Pay-to-stay
1053:Criminology
960:(in Dutch).
586:Netherlands
416:laws of war
161:prosecution
143:or private
1954:By country
1591:Informants
1506:Literature
1445:Helicopter
1404:Sally port
1369:Commissary
1347:Components
1240:Chain gang
1226:Labor camp
1212:Internment
1177:Black site
1074:Punishment
939:2015-12-30
914:2019-05-31
713:References
452:The term "
422:after the
399:Internment
397:See also:
375:Government
344:terrorists
337:sentencing
317:See also:
271:Definition
173:punishment
76:newspapers
1963:Australia
1695:Sexuality
1584:Education
1543:Tattooing
1337:Death row
1233:Battalion
1092:Prisoners
981:Detention
826:1073-1105
600:hechtenis
300:immediacy
238:prisoners
137:Detention
2181:Category
2124:Scotland
1759:(Brazil)
1723:Violence
1672:Religion
1513:American
1362:Cemetery
1330:Supermax
1249:Military
1191:Debtors'
1115:Detainee
1108:Criminal
1060:Penology
908:Archived
870:Archived
842:19924571
834:18076512
787:30954479
619:See also
466:al-Qaeda
436:al Qaeda
325:arrested
281:Brasília
234:criminal
230:suspects
218:Detainee
208:property
199:such as
185:detained
157:criminal
2165:Commons
2103:Bermuda
2091:Ukraine
2019:Jamaica
1998:Iceland
1991:Germany
1984:Estonia
1936:Prisons
1716:Suicide
1709:Strikes
1468:Culture
1397:Officer
1390:Nursery
1383:Library
1270:Private
1161:Prisons
1122:Hostage
1101:Convict
1045:Science
778:6475657
736:6 March
462:Taliban
440:Taliban
361:in the
292:warrant
153:liberty
149:freedom
145:citizen
90:scholar
2084:Turkey
2061:Russia
2047:Norway
1429:Escape
1418:Warden
1219:Island
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691:Remand
610:Turkey
405:, and
329:prison
296:arrest
259:." In
212:arrest
187:due a
181:prison
175:for a
171:or as
163:or to
92:
85:
78:
71:
63:
2075:Gulag
2026:Japan
2005:India
1977:China
1970:Chile
1921:Lists
1688:Riots
1561:Abuse
1536:Slang
1520:Blogs
1169:Types
1150:Slave
838:S2CID
511:China
333:trial
257:exile
179:(see
177:crime
141:state
97:JSTOR
83:books
2054:Peru
1656:Rape
1598:LGBT
1529:Ring
1490:Gang
1483:Film
1376:Food
1355:Cell
1316:Open
1277:Ship
1205:Farm
830:PMID
822:ISSN
783:PMID
738:2020
598:and
543:and
464:and
438:and
357:The
352:laws
261:wars
69:news
1807:POA
1476:Art
814:doi
773:PMC
765:doi
335:or
240:in
232:in
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