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207:. If the secretary of state resigns or dies, the deputy secretary of state becomes acting secretary of state until the president nominates and the Senate confirms a replacement. The position was created in 1972. Prior to July 13, 1972, the
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222:, serves as the "first assistant" for the purposes of the Vacancies Reform Act, but both deputy secretaries have full delegated authority to act for the secretary, if not otherwise prohibited by law.
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The State
Department is the only federal cabinet-level agency to have two co-equal deputy secretaries. The second deputy secretary of state, the
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Office of the U.S. Special
Coordinator for the Partnership for Global Infrastructure and Investment
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Certain deputy secretaries of state went on to become appointed as the secretary of state, such as
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Office of the United States
Security Coordinator for Israel and the Palestinian Authority
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922:"Biographies of the Secretaries of State: Lawrence Sidney Eagleburger (1930–2011)"
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Office of Policy, Planning, and
Resources for Public Affairs and Public Diplomacy
1128:
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866:
663:
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948:"Biographies of the Secretaries of State: Warren Minor Christopher (1925–2011)"
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345:
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1436:
Bureau of Oceans and
International Environmental and Scientific Affairs
860:
583:
504:
1004:
356:
326:
1863:
Office of the
Secretary's Special Representative for Syria Engagement
849:
379:
303:
275:
708:
481:
786:
974:"Biographies of the Secretaries of State: Antony Blinken (1962–)"
733:
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Office of the
Special Envoy for Critical and Emerging Technology
657:
560:
1735:
Office of the
Special Envoy to Monitor and Combat Anti-Semitism
532:
458:
1707:
1459:
Office of the
Science and Technology Advisor to the Secretary
1041:
1874:
Office of the Special Presidential Envoy for Hostage Affairs
33:
Deputy Secretary of State of the United States of America
1636:
Bureau of the Comptroller and Global Financial Services
1308:
Office of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization
1260:
Deputy Secretary of State for Management and Resources
240:
220:
deputy secretary of state for management and resources
1559:
United States Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy
1487:
Bureau of International Security and Nonproliferation
1208:
1880:
Office of the Special Presidential Envoy for Climate
1315:
Office of the U.S. Coordinator for the Arctic Region
1742:
Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons
1480:
Bureau of Arms Control, Verification and Compliance
1885:Office of the Special Representative for Venezuela
2087:
1693:Bureau of Conflict and Stabilization Operations
196:. As of February 2024, the position is held by
1776:Bureau of Global Health Security and Diplomacy
1271:Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs
2060:Health, Education, and Welfare
1938:
1714:Bureau of Population, Refugees, and Migration
1194:
1027:
2004:Housing and Urban Development
1700:Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor
1374:Bureau of International Organization Affairs
1955:United States federal executive departments
1667:Office of Management Strategy and Solutions
1378:United States Mission to the United Nations
211:had been the second ranking officer of the
1945:
1931:
1521:Bureau of Educational and Cultural Affairs
1201:
1187:
1034:
1020:
64:
2101:United States deputy secretaries of state
1728:Office of International Religious Freedom
1616:Bureau of Information Resource Management
1393:Bureau of South and Central Asian Affairs
1043:United States deputy secretaries of state
1994:Health and Human Services
1360:Bureau of East Asian and Pacific Affairs
1630:Bureau of Overseas Buildings Operations
1422:Bureau of Economic and Business Affairs
1367:Bureau of European and Eurasian Affairs
1302:Bureau of Cyberspace and Digital Policy
18:Deputy United States Secretary of State
14:
2088:
1682:Under Secretary for Civilian Security,
1661:Director of Diplomatic Reception Rooms
1926:
1500:International Security Advisory Board
1182:
1015:
56:Flag of the deputy secretary of state
27:Political office in the United States
1494:Bureau of Political-Military Affairs
1400:Bureau of Western Hemisphere Affairs
1783:Bureau of Intelligence and Research
1413:Growth, Energy, and the Environment
241:List of deputy secretaries of state
24:
1609:Bureau of Global Talent Management
25:
2127:
2096:United States Department of State
1825:Office of Diversity and Inclusion
1721:Office of Global Criminal Justice
1210:United States Department of State
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2106:United States deputy secretaries
1469:Under Secretary for Arms Control
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202:United States Secretary of State
96:United States Secretary of State
50:
38:
1907:Foreign Service Grievance Board
1845:Office of the Chief of Protocol
1831:Office of Global Women's Issues
1528:Bureau of Global Public Affairs
192:is the principal deputy to the
44:Seal of the Department of State
1541:International Expositions Unit
1447:Office of Global Food Security
1386:Bureau of Near Eastern Affairs
966:
940:
914:
119:President of the United States
13:
1:
1790:Bureau of Legislative Affairs
1672:Office of White House Liaison
1602:Bureau of Diplomatic Security
1588:Bureau of Budget and Planning
1546:Office of Global Youth Issues
1453:Office of Global Partnerships
1442:Office of the Chief Economist
1287:Deputy Secretary of State for
907:
2055:Commerce and Labor
1813:Foreign Affairs Policy Board
1512:Diplomacy and Public Affairs
1411:Under Secretary for Economic
1297:Office of Foreign Assistance
78:since February 12, 2024
7:
1852:Office of the Legal Adviser
1838:Office of Inspector General
1684:Democracy, and Human Rights
165:Executive Schedule, Level 2
10:
2132:
1654:Office of Foreign Missions
1623:Bureau of Medical Services
1595:Bureau of Consular Affairs
1510:Under Secretary for Public
1471:and International Security
1429:Bureau of Energy Resources
1353:Bureau of Counterterrorism
2047:
1961:
1754:directly to the Secretary
1752:Bureaus/Offices reporting
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1642:Foreign Service Institute
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1346:Bureau of African Affairs
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1282:Deputy Secretary of State
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1581:Bureau of Administration
1535:Global Engagement Center
1289:Management and Resources
978:U.S. Department of State
952:U.S. Department of State
926:U.S. Department of State
209:under secretary of state
2116:United States diplomacy
1858:Office of the Ombudsman
1769:Office of the Counselor
1646:Office of the Historian
1224:Harry S Truman Building
200:, who is serving under
1999:Homeland Security
1953:Deputy leaders of the
1912:Secretary's Open Forum
1820:Office of Civil Rights
1104:Clifton R. Wharton Jr.
1084:Walter J. Stoessel Jr.
539:Clifton R. Wharton Jr.
442:Walter J. Stoessel Jr.
2039:Veterans Affairs
1809:Policy Planning Staff
1797:Executive Secretariat
763:Thomas A. Shannon Jr.
1099:Lawrence Eagleburger
1079:William P. Clark Jr.
511:Lawrence Eagleburger
414:William P. Clark Jr.
227:Lawrence Eagleburger
1335:Under Secretary for
1069:Charles W. Robinson
1064:Robert S. Ingersoll
469:September 23, 1982
449:September 22, 1982
363:Charles W. Robinson
333:Robert S. Ingersoll
213:Department of State
85:Department of State
2111:1972 introductions
1238:Secretary of State
1074:Warren Christopher
896:February 12, 2024
876:February 12, 2024
820:December 21, 2019
800:December 20, 2019
645:February 13, 2007
622:February 22, 2005
597:February 22, 2005
571:February 22, 1994
446:February 11, 1982
418:February 25, 1981
390:February 26, 1977
386:Warren Christopher
231:Warren Christopher
194:secretary of state
127:advice and consent
2083:
2082:
1920:
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1902:Iran Action Group
1801:Operations Center
1337:Political Affairs
1176:
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1094:John C. Whitehead
905:
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823:January 20, 2021
769:February 1, 2017
747:January 20, 2017
721:November 3, 2014
699:November 3, 2014
668:January 28, 2009
648:January 28, 2009
574:January 19, 2001
546:November 8, 1993
543:January 27, 1993
522:George H. W. Bush
518:December 8, 1992
515:January 20, 1989
495:January 20, 1989
488:John C. Whitehead
421:February 9, 1982
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370:January 20, 1977
314:February 2, 1973
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1144:John J. Sullivan
1134:William J. Burns
1114:Richard Armitage
1054:John N. Irwin II
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108:Washington, D.C.
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293:Richard Nixon
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19:
2023:
1281:
1267:John R. Bass
1248:
1222:
1059:Kenneth Rush
1042:
982:. Retrieved
968:
956:. Retrieved
942:
930:. Retrieved
916:
899:
776:Donald Trump
675:Barack Obama
550:Bill Clinton
397:Jimmy Carter
310:Kenneth Rush
264:President(s)
224:
217:
185:
183:
151:First holder
1969:Agriculture
346:Gerald Ford
260:Term ended
257:Term began
134:Term length
2090:Categories
908:References
91:Reports to
1984:Education
1269:, Acting
984:March 10,
958:March 10,
932:March 10,
900:Incumbent
850:Joe Biden
251:Portrait
237:in 2021.
229:in 1992,
143:Formation
114:Appointer
71:Incumbent
2034:Treasury
2009:Interior
1974:Commerce
2014:Justice
1979:Defense
1962:Current
870:Acting
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718:Acting
188:of the
171:Website
1989:Energy
161:Salary
124:Senate
2024:State
2019:Labor
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122:with
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