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Much of the declaration catalogues a litany of grievances against the
Habsburgs. The latter portion of the document declares a Czechoslovak Republic, with freedom of religion, speech, the press and the right of assembly and petition, separation of church from the state, universal suffrage, and equal
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replied that the Allies were now committed to the causes of the Czechs, Slovaks, and South Slavs. Therefore, he said that autonomy for the nationalities, the tenth of the
Fourteen Points, was no longer enough and the US could no longer deal on the basis of the Fourteen Points. The Lansing note was,
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rights for women. The declaration calls for a parliamentary political system with respect for rights of national minorities and equal rights. Social, economic, and land reform is announced, along with the cancellation of aristocratic privileges. The declaration uses the term "Czechoslovak nation" (
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PreclĂk, Vratislav. Masaryk a legie (Masaryk and legions), váz. kniha, 219 str., vydalo nakladatelstvĂ Paris Karviná, Ĺ˝iĹľkova 2379 (734 01 Karvina, Czech
Republic) ve spolupráci s MasarykovĂ˝m demokratickĂ˝m hnutĂm (Masaryk Democratic Movement, Prague), 2019,
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was to be transformed into a federal union composed of four parts: German, Czech, South Slav and
Ukrainian (Galicia would be allowed to secede). Each was to be governed by a national council that would negotiate the future of the empire with
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However, on the same day, a Czecho-Slovak provisional government joined the Allies. The provisional government had begun drafting a declaration of independence on 13 October and completed its task on 16 October. The document was drafted by
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PRECLÍK, Vratislav. Masaryk a legie (TGM and legions), váz. kniha, 219 str., vydalo nakladatelstvà Paris Karviná, Žižkova 2379 (734 01 Karviná) ve spolupráci s
MasarykovĂ˝m demokratickĂ˝m hnutĂm (Masaryk Democratic Movement in Prague), 2019,
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in effect, the death sentence of
Austria-Hungary. The national councils had already begun acting, more or less, as provisional governments of independent countries. With defeat in the war imminent after the Italian offensive in the
76:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
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on 28 October, which was later declared the birthday of
Czechoslovakia, and followed up in other major cities over the next few days. On 30 October, the Slovaks followed with the
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17:
598:.) On 17 October, Masaryk presented it to the US government and Wilson. It was published in Paris 18 October 1918, with authorship attributed to Masaryk.
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demanded for the empire's nationalities to have the "freest opportunity to autonomous development." On 14 October 1918, Foreign
Minister
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issued a proclamation two days later that would have significantly altered the structure of the
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asked for an armistice based on the
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing Czech Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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Declaration of independence of a Czechoslovak nation from the Austro-Hungarian empire
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Encyclopedia of Eastern Europe: From the Congress of Vienna to the Fall of Communism
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Declaration of Independence of the Czechoslovak Nation By Its Provisional Government
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Declaration of Independence of the Czechoslovak Nation by its Provisional Government
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Mametey, Victor S. (2000). "Martin Declaration". In Frucht, Richard C. (ed.).
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ProhlášenĂ nezávislosti ÄŤeskoslovenskĂ©ho národa zatĂmnĂ vládou ÄŤeskoslovenskou
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Penn State University. Western Pennsylvania History. Accessed 28 October 2013
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The Czechoslovak Declaration of Independence: A History of the Document
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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on 24 October, Czech politicians peacefully took over command in
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794:(September–December 1918). p. 406.
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757:. Washington, D.C. pp. 46–8.
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183:Milan Rastislav Štefánik
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223:Washingtonská deklarace
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787:The Outlook
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