5175:(unmoderated) capitalism is inherently unsuitable as a foundation for society. As pure capitalistic models develop, they foster an increase in sociopathic behavior, which ultimately degrades societal functioning, defined by the well-being of most of its members. The detrimental processes associated with excessive sociopathic behavior include the spread of disinformation, the implementation of policies that create severe economic inequalities, and the manipulation of legal and judicial systems to benefit capital flow without regard for the majority's welfare. In response to this criticism, some advocate for moderated capitalism, which promotes policies that value human well-being. This approach creates reward structures that are not solely tied to capital. However, one counterargument is that in a global society with diverse economic models, pure capitalism might prevail over moderated capitalism in the long run because it generates more economic power.
4994:
9824:, Greenspan conceded a more serious flaw in his own philosophy that unfettered free markets sit at the root of a superior economy. 'I made a mistake in presuming that the self-interests of organizations, specifically banks and others, were such as that they were best capable of protecting their own shareholders and their equity in the firms,' Greenspan said. ... 'In other words, you found that your view of the world, your ideology, was not right, it was not working,' Waxman said. 'Absolutely, precisely,' Greenspan replied. "You know, that's precisely the reason I was shocked, because I have been going for 40 years or more with very considerable evidence that it was working exceptionally well.'
5507:, then we might be misled into thinking that an explanation expressed in precise mathematical or graphical terms is somehow more rigorous or useful than one that takes into account particulars of history, institutions or business strategy. This is not the case. Therefore, it is important not to put too much confidence in the apparent precision of supply and demand graphs. Supply and demand analysis is a useful precisely formulated conceptual tool that clever people have devised to help us gain an abstract understanding of a complex world. It does not—nor should it be expected to—give us in addition an accurate and complete description of any particular real world market.
4640:
40:
4300:(e.g. factories, businesses, machinery and so on) and workers control only their labor, the worker is naturally coerced into allowing their labor to be exploited. Critics argue that exploitation occurs even if the exploited consents, since the definition of exploitation is independent of consent. In essence, workers must allow their labor to be exploited or face starvation. Since some degree of unemployment is typical in modern economies, Marxists argue that wages are naturally driven down in free market systems. Hence, even if a worker contests their wages, capitalists are able to find someone from the
5087:, sluggish economic growth, rising debt levels, and impuissant governments unable to deal with these problems. The scientists say a new economic model, one which focuses on sustainability and efficiency and not profit and growth, will be needed as decades of robust economic growth driven by abundant resources and cheap energy is rapidly coming to a close. Another group of scientists contributing to the 2020 "Scientists warning on affluence" argue that a shift away from paradigms fixating on economic growth and the "profit-driven mechanism of prevailing economic systems" will be necessary to mitigate
13170:
5039:
countries with low average wages by multinational firms and then being sold in distant high income countries; materials and resources being extracted in some countries, turned into finished products in some others and sold as commodities in further ones; and countries exchanging with each other the same kind of commodities for the sake of consumers' choice (e.g. Europe both exporting and importing cars to and from the United States). According to critics, such processes, all of which produce pollution and waste of resources, are an integral part of the functioning of capitalism (i.e. its "
8111:, is absolutely key to the expansion of slavery in South America. When historians talk about the Atlantic market revolution, they are talking about capitalism. And when they are talking about capitalism, they are talking about slavery. And when they are talking about slavery, they are talking about corruption and crime. Not in a moral sense, in that the slave system was a crime against humanity. That it was. But it was also a crime in a technical sense: probably as many enslaved Africans came into South America as contraband, to avoid taxes and other lingering restrictions, as legally.
5198:
5438:
system of private capitalism as 'wage-slavery;' that is, as an instrument of the capitalist's for reducing the worker's condition to that of a slave, if not below it". That this objection is fundamental follows immediately from Marx's conclusion that wage labor is the very foundation of capitalism: "Without a class dependent on wages, the moment individuals confront each other as free persons, there can be no production of surplus value; without the production of surplus-value there can be no capitalist production, and hence no capital and no capitalist!".
3123:
5171:. The reason why the profit motive is harmful is because of the fundamental contradiction between the interests of capitalists and workers, as capitalists want to pay their workers as little as possible and work them as much as possible to increase profits, whereas workers want to be paid fairly and have their increased productivity result in fewer working hours. This fundamental contradiction, critics argue, shows how illogical capitalism is, as it is a system in which two classes have fundamentally opposite interests which create conflict.
5380:
combinations of masters, though frequently of those of workmen. But whoever imagines, upon this account, that masters rarely combine, is as ignorant of the world as of the subject. Masters are always and everywhere in a sort of tacit, but constant and uniform combination, not to raise the wages of labor above their actual rate ... It is not, however, difficult to foresee which of the two parties must, upon all ordinary occasions, have the advantage in the dispute, and force the other into a compliance with their terms.
1286:
22345:
3047:
4741:
13572:
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are utilized in a planned fashion. A planned economy, which adjusts production to the needs of the community, would distribute the work to be done among all those able to work and would guarantee a livelihood to every man, woman, and child. The education of the individual, in addition to promoting his own innate abilities, would attempt to develop in him a sense of responsibility for his fellow-men in place of the glorification of power and success in our present society.
4437:, capitalism requires the accumulation of excess wealth in the hands of economic elites for the purpose of large scale investment, continuous growth and expansion, and enormous amounts of cheap labor. As such, there was never and could never have been a gradual or peaceful transition to capitalism, and that "organized violence, mass impoverishment, and the destruction of self-sufficient subsistence economies" ushered in the capitalist era. Its emergence was fueled by
4413:
is one of the primary drivers of the "global inequality trend". As an example, Mattei shows that over the last four decades in the United States the profit share of national output increased while labor's share plummeted, demonstrating a symmetrical relationship between owner profit and worker loss, where the former was taking from the latter. She adds that “an increase in exploitation was also evident, with real wages grossly lagging behind labor productivity.”
3603:
22308:
13622:
13582:
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equally-capable worker for a lower cost, increasing the profitability of the latter. According to Jim
Sidanius and Felicia Pratto, despite the fluidity of this theory, reconciling the free market theory with the observed data presents challenges, as those who are in support of free market capitalism also often exhibit a higher likelihood of discriminating against ethnic minorities. Left-wing commentators have argued that capitalism promotes racism alongside
4890:, believe in replacing capitalist private property with a system where people can lay claim to things based on personal use and claim that " property is the domination of an individual, or a coalition of individuals, over things; it is not the claim of any person or persons to the use of things" and "this is, usufruct, a very different matter. Property means the monopoly of wealth, the right to prevent others using it, whether the owner needs it or not".
3749:
13602:
15502:
5447:
1601:
13562:
4944:
22357:
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4449:, with colonized peoples becoming enslaved workers producing products that were then processed by European peasants, dispossessed by enclosure, who filled the factories in desperation as exploited cheap labor. Hickel adds that there was fierce resistance to these developments, as that the period 1500 to the 1800s, "right into the Industrial Revolution, was among the bloodiest, most tumultuous times in world history."
3589:
3059:
3030:
22320:
556:
387:'s definition of right and left, dividing the two camps according to their preference for equality or hierarchy. Kolozi argued that capitalism has faced persistent criticism from the right since the beginning of the Industrial Revolution. Such critics, while heterogeneous, are united in the belief “that laissez-faire capitalism has undermined an established social hierarchy governed by the virtuous or excellent".
19479:
13612:
13592:
4792:
already possess greater resources. The inequality may be propagated through inheritance and economic policy. Rich people are in a position to give their children a better education and inherited wealth and that this can create or increase large differences in wealth between people who do not differ in ability or effort. One study shows that in the United States 43.35% of the people in the
6879:
economy solely by centralized planning perverts the basis of social bonds; regulating it solely by the law of the marketplace fails social justice, for 'there are many human needs which cannot be satisfied by the market.' Reasonable regulation of the marketplace and economic initiatives, in keeping with a just hierarchy of values and a view to the common good, is to be commended.
4886:, arguing that private property leads to despotism: "Now, property necessarily engenders despotism—the government of caprice, the reign of libidinous pleasure. That is so clearly the essence of property that, to be convinced of it, one need but remember what it is, and observe what happens around him. Property is the right to use and abuse". Many left-wing anarchists, such as
5131:: "more people means more labour, cheaper labour, and more consumers." He argues that continued population growth makes the challenge of sustainability even more difficult, but adds that even if the population leveled off, capitalism will simply get already existing consumers to increase their consumption, as consumption rates have always outpaced population growth rates.
4192:
5697:. This concept was developed in combination with the related theory of permanent revolution to explain the historical context of Russia. He would later elaborate on this theory to explain the specific, capitalist laws of uneven development in 1930. According to biographer Ian Thatcher, this theory would be later generalised to "the entire history of mankind".
5324:, the earliest wage labor contracts known about were in fact contracts for the rental of chattel slaves (usually the owner would receive a share of the money and the slave another, with which to maintain his or her living expenses). According to Graeber, such arrangements were quite common in New World slavery as well, whether in the United States or Brazil.
3876:, which are legally required to pursue profit without concern for social welfare. Corporate capitalism has been criticized for the amount of power and influence corporations and large business interest groups have over government policy, including the policies of regulatory agencies and influencing political campaigns. Many social scientists have criticized
5576:
the working class and prevents them from uniting to demand better wages and working conditions. Capitalists benefit from competition and hostility between workers because it reduces their bargaining power and ability to organise. Racism was used to justify the exploitation and oppression of certain groups of people for economic gain, such as in the era of
6606:"To Marx, the problem of reconstituting society did not arise from some prescription, motivated by his personal predilections; it followed, as an iron-clad historical necessity—on the one hand, from the productive forces grown to powerful maturity; on the other, from the impossibility further to organize these forces according to the will of the
12118:
289:, "is its own gluttonous appetite for greater wealth, because wealth means power; the power to subdue, to crush, to exploit, the power to enslave, to outrage, to degrade". She also argued that capitalism dehumanized workers, "turning the producer into a mere particle of a machine, with less will and decision than his master of steel and iron".
5163:, rather than serving the public good or necessarily creating an increase in net wealth. Critics of the profit motive argue that companies disregard morals or public safety in the pursuit of profits. Capitalists seek to reduce spending to increase profits, often coming at the expense of workers, such as the cutting of wages and
4084:, arguing that "the liberty of a democracy is not safe if the people tolerate the growth of private power to a point where it becomes stronger than their democratic state itself. That, in its essence, is fascism—ownership of government by an individual, by a group, or by any other controlling private power. Statistics of the
3666:). The fundamental criterion for economic activity in capitalism is the accumulation of capital for reinvestment in production. This spurs the development of new, non-productive industries that do not produce use-value and only exist to keep the accumulation process afloat. An example of a non-productive industry is the
1373:, but capitalism was new in doing so via the sale-value of produced commodities. He argues that a core requirement of a capitalist society is that a large portion of the population must not possess sources of self-sustenance that would allow them to be independent and are instead forced to sell their labor for a wage.
4838:, Marx and Engels highlighted what they saw as a uniquely capitalist juxtaposition of overabundance and poverty: "Society suddenly finds itself put back into a state of momentary barbarism. And why? Because there is too much civilization, too much means of subsistence, too much industry, too much commerce".
7361:, "Main" summary: "Socialists complain that capitalism necessarily leads to unfair and exploitative concentrations of wealth and power in the hands of the relative few who emerge victorious from free-market competition—people who then use their wealth and power to reinforce their dominance in society."
10765:
Bradshaw, Corey J. A.; Ehrlich, Paul R.; Beattie, Andrew; Ceballos, Gerardo; Crist, Eileen; Diamond, Joan; Dirzo, Rodolfo; Ehrlich, Anne H.; Harte, John; Harte, Mary Ellen; Pyke, Graham; Raven, Peter H.; Ripple, William J.; Saltré, Frédérik; Turnbull, Christine; Wackernagel, Mathis; Blumstein, Daniel
9590:
The role of deregulation and related neoliberal policies as a both a source of massive financialization of the economy and cause of the Great
Recession is widely recognized in the literature (David M. Kotz 2009; Bill Lucarelli 2009; Joseph Stiglitz 2010; William Tabb 2012). Some authors aptly call it
6922:
It's certainly true that Jesus was always blessing the poor, challenging the rich, mixing with despised tax-gatherers and speaking of a time when the social order is overturned and 'the last shall be first'. It's also true, as Myers reminds us, that many of Jesus's parables deal with clearly economic
4815:
Critics of capitalism, particularly
Marxists, identify market instability as a permanent feature of capitalist economy. Marx believed that the unplanned and explosive growth of capitalism does not occur in a smooth manner, but is interrupted by periods of overproduction in which stagnation or decline
4456:
argues that while capitalism "turned out to be every bit as violent and oppressive as the social systems dominated by the old aristocrats", it also included "an additional and pernicious peril—the necessity for continuous growth and expansion". As an example of this, Nibert points to the mass killing
4412:
policies meant to discipline labor by reinforcing hierarchal wage relations and therefore protect the capitalist system through wage repression and the weakening of collective bargaining power by workers can increase their exploitation while boosting the profits of the ownership class, which she says
3721:
is the only way to overcome these deficiencies. Socialists and specifically
Marxian socialists, argue that the inherent conflict of interests between the working class and capital prevent optimal use of available human resources and leads to contradictory interest groups (labor and business) striving
9285:
Without an accompanying welfare state in which social programs funded by a progressive income tax redistribute from the rich to the poor, capitalism can be a deeply unfair system where a small, well-connected elite captures a majority of the wealth and power, and not necessarily through meritocratic
5949:
el capitalismo es sĂłlo el efecto del gobierno; desaparecido el gobierno, el capitalismo cae de su pedestal vertiginosamente ... Lo que llamamos capitalismo no es otra cosa que el producto del Estado, dentro del cual lo Ăşnico que se cultiva es la ganancia, bien o mal habida. Luchar, pues, contra
5575:
has been "one of the most significant pillars" of the capitalist system and serves as "the ideological justification for the hierarchization of the work-force and its highly unequal distributions of reward". Critics of capitalism argue that racism benefits capitalists in several ways. Racism divides
5483:
Aggregate excess demand in a market is the difference between the quantity demanded and the quantity supplied as a function of price. In the model with an upward-sloping supply curve and downward-sloping demand curve, the aggregate excess demand function only intersects the axis at one point, namely
5379:
The interest of the dealers ... in any particular branch of trade or manufactures, is always in some respects different from, and even opposite to, that of the public ... have generally an interest to deceive and even to oppress the public ... We rarely hear, it has been said, of the
5118:
epoch, in which human beings started to have significant and mostly negative impacts on the earth system. Others have warned that contemporary global capitalism "requires fundamental changes" to mitigate the worst environmental impacts, including the "abolition of perpetual economic growth, properly
5070:
A team of
Finnish scientists hired by the UN Secretary-General to aid the 2019 Global Sustainable Development Report assert that capitalism as we know it is moribund, primarily because it focuses on short term profits and fails to look after the long term needs of people and the environment which is
4853:
told the United States
Congress on 23 October 2008 that "his modern risk-management paradigm held sway for decades. The whole intellectual edifice, however, collapsed in the summer of last year", and that "I made a mistake in presuming that the self-interests of organizations, specifically banks and
1402:
Marxian thinkers argue that a social formation as a whole may be classed as capitalist if capitalism is the mode by which a surplus is extracted, even if this surplus is not produced by capitalist activity as when an absolute majority of the population is engaged in non-capitalist economic activity.
8559:
Inequality is indeed increasing almost everywhere in the postindustrial capitalist world. But despite what many on the left think, this is not the result of politics, nor is politics likely to reverse it, for the problem is more deeply rooted and intractable than generally recognized. Inequality is
5308:
explained how "whatever does not spring from a man's free choice, or is only the result of instruction and guidance, does not enter into his very nature; he does not perform it with truly human energies, but merely with mechanical exactness" and so when the laborer works under external control, "we
4881:
upon what should be owned by all, forcing those without private property to sell their labor to capitalists and landlords in a market favorable to the latter, thus forcing workers to accept low wages to survive. In his criticism of capitalism, Proudhon believed that the emphasis on private property
4767:
continues to exist in the contemporary global capitalist system in spite of it being highly productive because it is undemocratic and has maintained conditions of extreme inequality where masses of working people, who have no ownership or control over the means of production, have their labor power
3782:
I am convinced there is only one way to eliminate (the) grave evils (of capitalism), namely through the establishment of a socialist economy, accompanied by an educational system which would be oriented toward social goals. In such an economy, the means of production are owned by society itself and
1515:
which assume that economic growth, encouraged by a free market, will inevitably succeed in bringing about greater justice and inclusiveness in the world. This opinion, which has never been confirmed by the facts, expresses a crude and naive trust in the goodness of those wielding economic power and
1484:
aspects and its inability to account for the wellbeing of all people. Many of Jesus' parables deal with economic concerns: farming, shepherding, being in debt, doing hard labor, being excluded from banquets and the houses of the rich and have implications for wealth and power distribution. Catholic
1413:
outlines an overdetermined, "spatially restless" capitalism coupled with the spatiality of crisis formation and resolution. Harvey used Marx's theory of crisis to aid his argument that capitalism must have its "fixes", but that we cannot predetermine what fixes will be implemented, nor in what form
400:
For all their differences, there is one key aspect of the intellectual history charted in "Conservatives
Against Capitalism" that deals with an issue of shared concern on both the left and the right: the need for community. One of the grim consequences of the Social Darwinian pressures unleashed by
6878:
The Church has rejected the totalitarian and atheistic ideologies associated in modem times with 'communism' or 'socialism.' She has likewise refused to accept, in the practice of 'capitalism,' individualism and the absolute primacy of the law of the marketplace over human labor.206 Regulating the
5062:
call the "grow or die" imperative of capitalism, they say there is little reason to expect hazardous consumption and production practices to change in a timely manner. They also claim that markets and states invariably drag their feet on substantive environmental reform and are notoriously slow to
4896:
and some anarchists support markets and private property, but not in their present form. They argue that particular aspects of modern capitalism violate the ability of individuals to trade in the absence of coercion. Mutualists support markets and private property in the product of labor, but only
4284:
needed to produce them. However, due to the productive forces of industrial organization, laborers are seen as creating more exchange value during the course of the working day than the cost of their survival (food, shelter, clothing and so on). Marxists argue that capitalists are thus able to pay
3702:
Excessive disparities in income distribution lead to social instability and require costly corrective measures in the form of redistributive taxation. This incurs heavy administrative costs while weakening the incentive to work, inviting dishonesty and increasing the likelihood of tax evasion (the
3681:
in the economy. According to socialists, private property becomes obsolete when it concentrates into centralized, socialized institutions based on private appropriation of revenue (but based on cooperative work and internal planning in allocation of inputs) until the role of the capitalist becomes
1417:
Sociologists such as Ulrich Beck envisioned the society of risk as a new cultural value which saw risk as a commodity to be exchanged in globalized economies. This theory suggested that disasters and capitalist economy were inevitably entwined. Disasters allow the introduction of economic programs
10230:
Neoliberalism—which IMF researchers
Jonathan Ostry, Prakash Loungani, and Davide Furceri loosely define as the opening of economies to foreign capital along with a reduction in government debt burdens—has been the dominant trend in economic policymaking over the past 30 years. ... But now it
5437:
For
Marxists, labor as commodity, which is how they regard wage labor, provides a fundamental point of attack against capitalism. "It can be persuasively argued", noted one concerned philosopher, "that the conception of the worker's labour as a commodity confirms Marx's stigmatization of the wage
5013:
and the accumulation of capital. The innovation of new technologies has an impact on the environmental future as they serve as a capitalist tool in which environmental technologies can result in the expansion of the system. Consumption is focused around the capital accumulation of commodities and
4798:
magazine "400 richest individuals" list were already rich enough at birth to qualify. Another study indicated that in the United States wealth, race and schooling are important to the inheritance of economic status, but that IQ is not a major contributor and the genetic transmission of IQ is even
4425:
wrote that state use of military power to defend capitalist interests abroad was an inevitable corollary of monopoly capitalism. He argued that capitalism needs imperialism to survive. According to Lenin, the export of financial capital superseded the export of commodities; banking and industrial
4061:
wrote: "Ordinary people are deemed competent enough to select their political leaders-but not their bosses. Contemporary capitalism celebrates democracy, yet denies us our democratic rights at precisely the point where they might be utilized most immediately and concretely: at the place where we
4039:
says that contemporary economic and financial calamities have dispelled the notion that capitalism is a viable economic system, adding that "the fantasy that democracy exerts a force for economic justice has dissolved as the US government funnels trillions of dollars to banks and
European central
10827:
Fletcher, Charles; Ripple, William J.; Newsome, Thomas; Barnard, Phoebe; Beamer, Kamanamaikalani; Behl, Aishwarya; Bowen, Jay; Cooney, Michael; Crist, Eileen; Field, Christopher; Hiser, Krista; Karl, David M.; King, David A.; Mann, Michael E.; McGregor, Davianna P.; Mora, Camilo; Oreskes, Naomi;
5548:
New information technologies continuously create conflict between privacy, the control over personal information disclosure, and surveillance. In a current capitalistic society, power is harnessed through a combination of both control and freedom. This fusion of control and freedom, seen through
5224:
contended that workers only accepted wage labor with the passage of time as they became "familiarised and inattentive to the infected social atmosphere they continually inhale". Scholars have debated the exact relationship between wage labor, slavery, and capitalism at length, especially for the
4726:
The laws of capitalism, which are blind and are invisible to ordinary people, act upon the individual without he or she being aware of it. One sees only the vastness of a seemingly infinite horizon ahead. That is how it is painted by capitalist propagandists who purport to draw a lesson from the
204:
sees "capitalism is an effect of government; the disappearance of government means capitalism falls from its pedestal vertiginously ... That which we call capitalism is not something else but a product of the State, within which the only thing that is being pushed forward is profit, good or
4791:
In the United States, the shares of earnings and wealth of the households in the top 1 percent of the corresponding distributions are 21 percent (in 2006) and 37 percent (in 2009), respectively. Critics, such as Ravi Batra, argue that the capitalist system has inherent biases favoring those who
401:
free-market capitalism has been the destruction of networks of community, family, and professional associations in developed societies. ... These so-called intermediate institutions have historically played a vital role giving ordinary people a sense of meaning and protecting them from the
319:
has also transferred wealth to the wealthy by subsidizing organizational centralization in the form of transportation and communication subsidies. He believes that Tucker overlooked this issue due to Tucker's focus on individual market transactions, whereas Carson also focuses on organizational
5614:
Many theorists supportive of capitalism believed that a free market is a remedy for racism in a functioning society, because if some business owners engaged in discriminatory wage practices targeting minority ethnic groups, other entrepreneurs would take advantage of the opportunity to hire an
5038:
of capitalism is related to the so-called commodity chains, or production/consumption chains. These terms refer to the network of transfers of materials and commodities that is currently part of the functioning of the global capitalist system. Examples include high tech commodities produced in
4551:
has been criticized as a wasteful practice under capitalism. By designing products to wear out faster than need be, new consumption is generated. This would benefit corporations by increasing sales while at the same time generating excessive waste. A well-known example is the charge that Apple
3654:
that require costly corrective regulatory measures. They also point out that this process generates wasteful industries and practices that exist only to generate sufficient demand for products to be sold at a profit (such as high-pressure advertisement), thereby creating rather than satisfying
1401:
To these thinkers, capitalist class processes are simply those in which surplus labor takes the form of surplus value, usable as capital; other tendencies for utilization of labor nonetheless exist simultaneously in existing societies where capitalist processes predominate. However, other late
10122:
When we speak of neoliberalism, we speak of contemporary capitalism. Neoliberalism, it's a new stage of capitalism which began around 1980. It began in big countries like United Kingdom and the United States. Then it was implemented in Europe, and later in Japan, and later around the world in
5142:
published "An urgent call to end the age of destruction and forge a just and sustainable future". They made an extensive review of existing scientific literature about the issue. They put the blame for the ecological crisis on "imperialism, extractive capitalism, and a surging population" and
4528:
industry arose under capitalism that deemed trash valueless—a significant break from the past when much "waste" was used and reused almost indefinitely. In the process, critics say, capitalism has created a profit driven system based on selling as many products as possible. Critics relate the
284:
famously denounced wage slavery by saying: "The only difference is that you are hired slaves instead of block slaves". American anarchist Emma Goldman believed that the economic system of capitalism was incompatible with human liberty. "The only demand that property recognizes", she wrote in
10454:
Ecological crises occur when capitalist firms compete to appropriate and plunder the free resources of nature and when this very appropriation and plunder forces working people to overexploit their ever-shrinking share of these resources leading to climate change, pollution and biodiversity
5499:. However, "economists have no adequate model of how individuals and firms adjust prices in a competitive model. If all participants are price-takers by definition, then the actor who adjusts prices to eliminate excess demand is not specified". Goodwin, Nelson, Ackerman and Weisskopf write:
4735:
to emerge, and the amount of depravity entailed in the accumulation of a fortune of such magnitude, are left out of the picture, and it is not always possible for the popular forces to expose this clearly. ... It is a contest among wolves. One can win only at the cost of the failure of
295:
contends that there is little moral difference between chattel slavery and renting one's self to an owner or "wage slavery". He feels that it is an attack on personal integrity that undermines individual freedom. He holds that workers should own and control their workplace. Many libertarian
5174:
Recently, a compelling criticism of unmoderated capitalism has emerged: it prioritizes capital over human well-being, except where human well-being contributes to capital production. Critics argue that such a system tends to reward sociopathic behavior. Consequently, they contend that pure
424:
The capitalist-critical conservative, however, sees possibilities for technological progress and personal freedoms that lie beyond market-driven economics, finding inspiration in European traditions that have been supplanted by industrialisation. Despite the gains in efficiency made within
361:. According to Carson, the term is derived from the phrase "vulgar political economy", which Karl Marx described as an economic order that "deliberately becomes increasingly apologetic and makes strenuous attempts to talk out of existence the ideas which contain the contradictions ".
4755:, who focuses on inequality as a source of immiserization but also of system failure. Batra popularised the concept "share of wealth held by richest 1%" as an indicator of inequality and an important determinant of depressions in his best-selling books in the 1980s. The scholars
5067:, referring to the externalization of costs as the "dirty secret" of capitalism, claims that there are built-in limits to ecological reform and that the costs of doing business in the world capitalist economy are ratcheting upward because of deruralization and democratization.
5216:" is often utilized as a pejorative for wage labor. Similarly, advocates of slavery looked upon the "comparative evils of Slave Society and of Free Society, of slavery to human Masters and slavery to Capital" and proceeded to argue that wage slavery was actually worse than
5274:
The slave, together with his labour-power, was sold to his owner once for all. ... The labourer, on the other hand, sells his very self, and that by fractions. ... He to the capitalist class; and it is for him ... to find a buyer in this capitalist class.
5466:
critique focused on the inconsistency (except in implausible circumstances) of partial equilibrium analysis and the rationale for the upward slope of the supply curve in a market for a produced consumption good. The notability of Sraffa's critique is also demonstrated by
1414:
they will be. His work on contractions of capital accumulation and international movements of capitalist modes of production and money flows has been influential. According to Harvey, capitalism creates the conditions for volatile and geographically uneven development.
5338:
5008:
does not take into consideration the preservation of natural resources and that capitalism creates three ecological problems: growth, technology, and consumption. The growth problem results from the nature of capitalism, as it focuses around the pursuit of limitless
4480:'s presidential farewell address, appears to play a significant role in the American capitalist system. It may be one of the driving forces of American militarism and intervention abroad. The United States has used military force and has encouraged and facilitated
6993:
10231:
seems some at the IMF aren't so sure this tradition is all it's been cracked up to be. In their paper, Ostray, Loungani, and Furceri argue that these goals have both hampered the economic growth that neoliberalism champions and exacerbated the rise of inequality.
9786:, instruments originally created to insure bond investors against the risk of default, needed to be restrained. 'This modern risk-management paradigm held sway for decades,' he said. 'The whole intellectual edifice, however, collapsed in the summer of last year.'
8560:
an inevitable product of capitalist activity, and expanding equality of opportunity only increases it—because some individuals and communities are simply better able than others to exploit the opportunities for development and advancement that capitalism affords.
4351:
argues that capitalism has its origins in slavery, saying that "hen historians talk about the Atlantic market revolution, they are talking about capitalism. And when they are talking about capitalism, they are talking about slavery." Some historians, including
5610:
to distract the workers from the true problems which are inherent to capitalism by blaming the Jews. Others argue that while capitalism generally used or transformed pre-existing racism depending on local circumstances, racism is not necessary for capitalism.
5544:
vision that have dominated commerce for at least three decades, especially in the Anglo economies" and depends on the global architecture of computer mediation which produces a distributed and largely uncontested new expression of power she calls "Big Other".
12262:"Talk of uneven development becomes dominant in Trotskii's writings from 1927 onwards. From this date, whenever the law is mentioned, the claim consistently made for it is that 'the entire history of mankind is governed by the law of uneven development'." –
3711:, taxing profits and reducing the reserve army of labor, resulting in reduced incentives for capitalists to invest in more production. In essence, social welfare policies cripple capitalism's incentive system and are thus unsustainable in the long-run.
263:
Libertarian socialists believe if freedom is valued, then society must work towards a system in which individuals have the power to decide economic issues along with political issues. Libertarian socialists seek to replace unjustified authority with
4072:, said "I hope we shall crush ... in its birth the aristocracy of our moneyed corporations, which dare already to challenge our government to a trial of strength and bid defiance to the laws of our country". In an 29 April 1938 message to the
9782:, had gotten out of control and had added to the havoc of today's crisis. As far back as 1994, Mr. Greenspan staunchly and successfully opposed tougher regulation on derivatives. But on Thursday, he agreed that the multitrillion-dollar market for
11525:, p. 1005. Emphasis in the original.See also p. 716: "he capitalist produces the worker as a wage-labourer. This incessant reproduction, this perpetuation of the worker, is the absolutely necessary condition for capitalist production."
1376:
In conjunction with his criticism of capitalism was Marx's belief that the working class, due to its relationship to the means of production and numerical superiority under capitalism, would be the driving force behind the socialist revolution.
1319:
The "capitalistic era" according to Marx dates from 16th-century merchants and small urban workshops. Marx knew that wage labour existed on a modest scale for centuries before capitalist industry. For Marx, the capitalist stage of development or
296:
socialists argue that large-scale voluntary associations should manage industrial manufacture while workers retain rights to the individual products of their labor. As such, they see a distinction between the concepts of "private property" and "
5260:
slavery invoked the concept of wage slavery to favorably compare the condition of their slaves to workers in the North. The United States abolished slavery during the Civil War, but labor union activists found the metaphor useful. According to
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can be seen in policies that benefit capitalists at the expense of workers, such as policies where taxes are raised on workers and reduced for capitalists, and the retirement age being increased despite it being against the will of the people.
4319:
argued that "almost all fortunes are made out of the capital and labour of other men than those who realize them. Indeed, large fortunes could rarely be made at all by one individual, except by his sponging capital and labour from others".
6971:
Pope Francis attacked unfettered capitalism as 'a new tyranny' and beseeched global leaders to fight poverty and growing inequality, in a document on Tuesday setting out a platform for his papacy and calling for a renewal of the Catholic
4567:, argue that the system of perpetual capital accumulation leads to irrational outcomes and a mis-allocation of resources as industries and jobs are created for the sake of making money as opposed to satisfying actual demands and needs.
3880:
for failing to act in the interests of the people; they claim the existence of large corporations seems to circumvent the principles of democracy, which assumes equal power relations between all individuals in a society. As part of the
3694:
of these socialized assets. Private ownership imposes constraints on planning, leading to uncoordinated economic decisions that result in business fluctuations, unemployment and a tremendous waste of material resources during crisis of
11188:
and other Black, often fugitive, abolitionists. Their challenge was mercilessly concrete. Douglass, who tried out speeches in work places before giving them in halls, was far from unable to speak to or hear white workers, but he and
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13049:
5143:
proposed a paradigm shift that replaces it with a socio-economic model prioritizing sustainability, resilience, justice, kinship with nature, communal well-being. They described many ways in which the transition can be achieved.
4268:, Marx identified the commodity as the basic unit of capitalist organization. Marx described a "common denominator" between commodities, in particular that commodities are the product of labor and are related to each other by an
338:. The primary focus of his most recent work has been decentralized manufacturing and the informal and household economies. Carson holds that "apitalism, arising as a new class society directly from the old class society of the
3931:
and many other human rights and needs. They have pointed out that in their view large corporations create false needs in consumers and—they contend—have had a long history of interference in and distortion of the policies of
4684:. Capitalism is regarded by many socialists to be irrational in that production and the direction of the economy are unplanned, creating many inconsistencies and internal contradictions and thus should be controlled through
5030:
occur when "capitalist firms compete to appropriate and plunder the free resources of nature and when this very appropriation and plunder forces working people to overexploit their ever-shrinking share of these resources."
5050:
have been criticized and some find the whole concept of counting how much land is used to be flawed, arguing that there is nothing intrinsically negative about using more land to improve living standards (rejection of the
405:
of the state and the market. Their loss has led to the creation of a huge class of atomized and lonely people, cut adrift from traditional sources of support and left alone to contend with the power of impersonal economic
6985:
1347:
in the market. According to Marx, capital is created with the purchase of commodities for the purpose of creating new commodities with an exchange value higher than the sum of the original purchases. For Marx, the use of
4400:
postulates that capitalist economies prioritize profits and capital accumulation over the social needs of communities, and that capitalist enterprises rarely include the workers in the basic decisions of the enterprise.
10715:
3807:
stated that "t is now well known that capitalist development leads to the concentration of capital, employment and power. It is somewhat less known that it leads to the almost complete destruction of economic freedom".
4924:
on the economy, erecting a prohibitive barrier to entry into the market. Not all pro-capitalists support the concept of copyrights, but those who do argue that compensation to the creator is necessary as an incentive.
300:". Whereas "private property" grants an individual exclusive control over a thing whether it is in use or not and regardless of its productive capacity, "possession" grants no rights to things that are not in use.
5549:
changes in sexuality and race, is a response to the growing privatization of data, networks, public services, and physical spaces, and also to the simultaneous entry of publicity and paranoia into people's lives.
4088:
reveal the following figures for 1935: "Ownership of corporate assets: Of all corporations reporting from every part of the Nation, one-tenth of 1 percent of them owned 52 percent of the assets of all of them".
3662:), rather than for consumption. Therefore, a crucial criticism often made by socialists is that making money, or accumulation of capital, does not correspond to the satisfaction of demand (the production of
5950:
el capitalismo es tarea inútil, porque sea Capitalismo de Estado o Capitalismo de Empresa, mientras el Gobierno exista, existirá el capital que explota. La lucha, pero de conciencias, es contra el Estado.
4773:"Since value is produced only by workers, capitalists can extract, appropriate and accumulate the surplus part of this value only through exploitation. And exploitation, by definition, negates equality."
4461:
and the subjugation and expulsion of the indigenous population by the U.S. military in the 19th century for the purpose of expanding ranching operations, and rearing livestock for the purpose of profit.
425:
capitalism, many conservatives remain sceptical of the possibility of endless economic growth, particularly given that God is infinite and his creatures, including petroleum and other minerals, are not.
14473:
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and Mitchell A. Orenstein suggest that left to its own devices, capitalism will result in a small group of economic elites capturing the majority of wealth and power in society. Dylan Sullivan and
4110:" in the United States and stressed "the need to maintain balance in and among national programs—balance between the private and the public economy, balance between cost and hoped for advantage".
11193:
did challenge metaphors regarding white slavery sharply. They noted, for example, that their escapes from slavery had left job openings and wondered if any white workers wanted to take the jobs."
67:
and its outcomes. Criticisms typically range from expressing disagreement with particular aspects or outcomes of capitalism to rejecting the principles of the capitalist system in its entirety.
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10029:
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said that more restrictions on the free market were required because the "dictatorship" of the global financial system and the "cult of money" were making people miserable. In his encyclical
12869:
Raposo, Bruna Ferraz; Filho, Niemeyer Almeida; Amaral, Marisa Silva (November 2021). Chilcote, Ronald (ed.). "The Pattern of Capital Reproduction in Dependent and Financialized Capitalism".
4982:, the ideological backbone of contemporary globalized capitalism, has indeed increased global trade, it has also destroyed traditional ways of life, exacerbated inequality, increased global
11724:
10109:
4252:"In capitalism, workers are separated from the means of production, implying that they must compete in labour markets to sell their labour power to capitalists in order to earn a living."
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with capitalism, emphasising the relationship between the metropolist centre and the periphery colony, theory of 'unequal exchange' and constituents of a single world capitalist system.
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10892:
11698:
7169:
Last Sermon of Muhammad given on 10 Dul-hajj 10 hijra, mentioned in all book of Hadith. Sahih Bukhari mentions parts of it. Musnad Imam Ahmed recorded the longest and complete speech.
4311:
has historically been an organized action to withhold labor from capitalists, without fear of individual retaliation. Some critics of capitalism, while acknowledging the necessity of
1810:
272:, thinkers such as Proudhon and Marx elaborated the comparison between wage labor and slavery in the context of a critique of societal property not intended for active personal use,
6500:, The American Economic Review, Vol. 25, No. 1, Supplement, Papers and Proceedings of the Forty-Seventh Annual Meeting of the American Economic Association. (March 1935), pp. 13–20.
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being subjected to unsustainable exploitation. Their report goes on to link many seemingly disparate contemporary crises to this system, including environmental factors such as
10705:
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has been a topic of concern among the aforementioned scholars, intellectuals and activists, who see the large corporation as leading to deep, structural erosion of such basic
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corrective measures) while reducing the overall efficiency of the market economy. These corrective policies limit the market's incentive system by providing things such as
3658:
Socialists argue that capitalism consists of irrational activity, such as the purchasing of commodities only to sell at a later time when their price appreciates (known as
5450:
A hypothetical market which cannot be described in the standard theory of supply and demand. The Sonnenschein–Mantel–Debreu theorem implies the existence of such a market.
346:
conquest of the land. It has been sustained to the present by continual state intervention to protect its system of privilege without which its survival is unimaginable".
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boxes. To a logical purist of Wittgenstein and Sraffa class, the Marshallian partial equilibrium box of constant cost is even more empty than the box of increasing cost.
1394:
and the export of capital—which he also called "imperialism"—to find new markets and resources, representing the last and highest stage of capitalism. Some 20th-century
4529:"ready-made" trend to a growing garbage problem in which, as of 2008, 4.5 pounds of trash are generated per person each day (compared to 2.7 pounds in 1960).
4055:
to "sites for low-wage production . . . often ringed by barbed wire," that he describes as "zones of exception with different laws and often no democratic oversight."
8094:
1352:
had itself become a commodity under capitalism and the exchange value of labor power, as reflected in the wage, is less than the value it produces for the capitalist.
5686:, described in 1972 an Africa that had been consciously exploited by European imperialists, leading directly to the modern underdevelopment of most of the continent.
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influenced state policy to carve up the world into spheres of interest. These trends led states to defend their capitalist interests abroad through military power.
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98:. Some critics believe there are merits in capitalism and wish to balance it with some form of social control, typically through government regulation (e.g. the
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and a class of owners, private property of the means of production is perceived as being an outdated form of economic organization that should be replaced by a
3864:" are terms used by the aforementioned activists and critics of capitalism to describe a capitalist marketplace—and society—characterized by the dominance of
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posits that peripheral economies are subordinated to the interests of the capitalist world economy which was initially established by European colonialism.
1324:
society" represented the most advanced form of social organization to date, but he also thought that the working classes would come to power in a worldwide
252:, with the former seen primarily as unequal bargaining power between labor and capital (particularly when workers are paid comparatively low wages, e.g. in
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8546:
7697:"Appendix A: Message from the President of the United States Transmitting Recommendations Relative to the Strengthening and Enforcement of Antitrust Laws"
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that most of the techniques of human organisation employed on factory workers during the Industrial Revolution were first developed on slave plantations.
5123:, a rapid exit from fossil-fuel use, strict regulation of markets and property acquisition, reining in corporate lobbying, and the empowerment of women".
4674:, economic inequality, unemployment and economic instability. Critics have argued that there is an inherent tendency toward oligopolistic structures when
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He noted that the immense and largely unregulated business of spreading financial risk widely, through the use of exotic financial instruments called
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and a divided working class through their influence over the media and entertainment industry, educational institutions, unjust laws, nationalist and
5244:
elaborated the comparison between wage labor and slavery in the context of a critique of societal property not intended for active personal use while
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laws as coercive against those with few prior resources. They argue that such regulations discourage the sharing of ideas and encourage nonproductive
524:
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is not necessarily free, but weighted towards those who already own private property. They view capitalist regulations, including the enforcement of
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in a certain few heartland countries. This means that it must be a system studied as a system and not as an idea. Its claims to be the sponsor of
268:, voluntary federation and popular autonomy in all aspects of life, including physical communities and economic enterprises. With the advent of the
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opposed government privilege that protects capitalist, banking and land interests and the accumulation or acquisition of property (and any form of
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and a historical legacy of exploitation and profit accumulation/transfer under prior systems, which shaped the development of economic theory.
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or Enterprise capitalism, as long as Government exists, exploiting capital will exist. The fight, but of consciousness, is against the State".
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3898:"Capitalism is the astounding belief that the most wickedest of men will do the most wickedest of things for the greatest good of everyone".
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transformation of human society as the end of the series of first aristocratic, then capitalist and finally working class rule was reached.
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Marx and Engels Selected Works, Lawrence and Wishart, 1968, p. 40. Capitalist property relations put a "fetter" on the productive forces.
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Franklin D. Roosevelt, "Recommendations to the Congress to Curb Monopolies and the Concentration of Economic Power", April 29, 1938, in
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to fail after 18 months. Critics view planned obsolescence as wasteful and an inefficient use of resources. Other authors such as
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others, were such that they were best capable of protecting their own shareholders and their equity in firms ... I was shocked".
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7124:"Encyclical Letter Laudato Si' Of The Holy Father Francis On Care For Our Common Home (official English-language text of encyclical)"
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that led to it) which he believed hampers competition and keeps wealth in the hands of the few. The Spanish individualist anarchist
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Brander, James A. Government policy toward business. 4th ed. Mississauga, Ontario: John Wiley & Sons Canada, Ltd., 2006. Print.
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argued that state use of military power to defend capitalist interests abroad was an inevitable corollary of monopoly capitalism.
4492:, protect the interests of U.S. economic elites, and to crush any possible resistance to this entrenchment, especially during the
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Payne, Stanley G., Fascism: Comparison and Definition. (Madison, Wisconsin; London: University of Wisconsin Press, 1980) p. 162.
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described unfettered capitalism as "a new tyranny" and called on world leaders to fight rising poverty and inequality, stating:
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in a free market is grounds for government intervention. Others perceive certain unique problems with a free market including:
1967:
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who believed that "the value of a commodity depends on the relative quantity of labor which is necessary for its production".
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Cohen, Avi J. (1983). "'The Laws of Returns under Competitive Conditions': Progress in Microeconomics since Sraffa (1926)?".
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7288:, "The bourgeoisie demonstrated to be a superfluous class. All its social functions are now performed by salaried employees."
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4731:—whether or not it is true—about the possibilities of individual success. The amount of poverty and suffering required for a
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have criticized brand-based marketing for putting more emphasis on the company's name-brand than on manufacturing products.
4360:, assert that slavery was an integral component in the violent development of American and global capitalism. The Slovenian
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capital merged to form large financial cartels and trusts in which production and distribution are highly centralized; and
974:
12608:"Capitalism and extreme poverty: A global analysis of real wages, human height, and mortality since the long 16th century"
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concerns: farming, shepherding, being in debt, doing hard labour, being excluded from banquets and the houses of the rich.
5014:
neglects the use-value of production. Professor Radhika Desai, director of the Geopolitical Economy Research Group at the
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have proposed the adoption of upper limits in individual wealth as "a solution that would make the world a better place".
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Ely, Richard et al. 'Property and Contract in Their Relations to the Distribution of Wealth' The Macmillan Company (1914)
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are independent; and second, that supply is "constrained by a fixed resource". If these conditions do not hold, then the
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169:. Some modern economists argue that average living standards did not improve, or only very slowly improved, before 1840.
10295:
Jones, Andrew W. (March 2011). "Solving the Ecological Problems of Capitalism: Capitalist and Socialist Possibilities".
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is distinguished by how the owners of capital extract this surplus from workers—all prior class societies had extracted
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and thriftiness before capitalism to a consumer-based economy that pushes "ready-made" materials. It is argued that a
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Girl pulling a coal tub in mine, from official report of the British parliamentary commission in the mid-19th century
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is a term used by economists to describe the condition where the allocation of goods and services by a market is not
4315:, believe that trade unions simply reform an already exploitative system, leaving the system of exploitation intact.
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scholars and clergy have often criticized capitalism because of its disenfranchisement of the poor, often promoting
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11184:, p. 247, notes: "he challenge to loose connections of wage (or white) slavery to chattel slavery was led by
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1480:, although alternative methods of banking have been developed. Some Christians have criticized capitalism for its
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5269:"references abounded in the labor press, and it is hard to find a speech by a labour leader without the phrase".
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4768:"appropriated by a ruling class or an external imperial power," and are cut off from common land and resources.
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views this scenario in which individuals' pursuit of self-interest leads to bad results for society as a whole.
4047:, one way capitalism undermines democracy is by "punching holes in the territory of the nation state" to create
485:) while also arguing that the state had a role in mediating relations between classes (contrary to the views of
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10706:"Why the Anthropocene began with European colonisation, mass slavery and the 'great dying' of the 16th century"
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consider capitalism to be a social formation where capitalist class processes dominate, but are not exclusive.
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Cannibal Capitalism: How Our System Is Devouring Democracy, Care, and the Planet—and What We Can Do About It
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on the neoliberal capitalist model. Following the banking crisis of 2007, economist and former Chair of the
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7300:, by Horvat, Branko. 1982. Chapter 1: Capitalism, The General Pattern of Capitalist Development (pp. 15–20)
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11465:"Adam Smith – An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations – The Adam Smith Institute"
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The Jakarta Method: Washington's Anticommunist Crusade and the Mass Murder Program that Shaped Our World
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in the sacralized workings of the prevailing economic system. Meanwhile, the excluded are still waiting.
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see a connection between labor and exchange value, in that commodities are exchanged depending on the
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term "vulgar libertarianism", a phrase that describes the use of a free market rhetoric in defense of
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13809:
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10830:"Earth at risk: An urgent call to end the age of destruction and forge a just and sustainable future"
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less important. Batra has argued that the tax and benefit legislation in the United States since the
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This article is about criticism of capitalism. For the political movement opposed to capitalism, see
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10595:
10207:
7876:
7229:"Let's produce for use, not profit Article page Socialist Standard May 2010 Vol. 106 Issue No. 1269"
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are present, particularly the internal contradiction between anarchy in the sphere of capital (i.e.
4662:); imperialism, counter-revolutionary wars and various forms of economic and cultural exploitation;
307:'s "big four" monopolies (land, money, tariffs and patents) that have emerged under capitalism, neo-
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Kirman, Alan (1989). "The Intrinsic Limits of Modern Economic Theory: The Emperor has No Clothes".
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9727:
9694:
8774:
Farid, Hilmar (2005). "Indonesia's original sin: mass killings and capitalist expansion, 1965–66".
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in Encyclopædia Britannica (2009). Retrieved 14 October 2009, from Encyclopædia Britannica Online:
6936:
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3847:. Critics argue that capitalism creates large concentrations of money and property in the hands of
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by a minority of the population, with the vast majority of the population having no control of the
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1312:(the way in which the productive property is owned and controlled, combined with the corresponding
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Capitalism in crisis: U.S. billionaires worry about the survival of the system that made them rich
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to influence the state to intervene in the economy at the expense of overall economic efficiency.
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What a cleaned-up version of Sraffa (1926) establishes is how nearly empty are all of Marshall's
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Emma Goldman: A Documentary History of the American Years, Volume I: Made for America, 1890–1901
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5091:, and suggest a range of ideas from the reformist to the radical, with the latter consisting of
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In recent times, most economies have extended private property rights to include such things as
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which otherwise would be rejected as well as decentralizing the class structure in production.
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Regular economic cycles : money, inflation, regulation and depressions, Venus Books, 1985
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Cultures of Uneven and Combined Development: From International Relations to World Literature
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9715:
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8645:
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6392:"How the Trump Era Lays Bare the Tension in the Marriage Between Conservatism and Capitalism"
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Criticism of capitalism comes from various political and philosophical approaches, including
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Some scientists contend that the rise of capitalism, which itself developed out of European
4296:, the purchase of labor cannot occur under "free" conditions. Since capitalists control the
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11620:
Kirman, Alan P (1 May 1992). "Whom or What Does the Representative Individual Represent?".
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At least two assumptions are necessary for the validity of the standard model: first, that
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argued that Capitalism is unstable, Capitalism is unequal, and fundamentally Undemocratic.
4663:
4548:
4477:
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4095:
4019:, among other examples). Anti-corporate-activists express the view that large corporations
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1982:
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681:
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508:
443:
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130:
19772:
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11509:, p. 158. This Marxist objection is what motivated Nelson's essay, which argues that
10992:
6986:"Pope Francis denounces 'trickle-down' economic theories in sharp criticism of inequality"
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has contributed greatly to the inequalities and economic problems and should be repealed.
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of the global human population virtually no consideration. American political philosopher
141:, and that it benefits a small minority at the expense of the majority of the population.
8:
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9515:
Lavoie, Marc (Winter 2012–2013). "Financialization, neo-liberalism, and securitization".
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Horvat, Branko, The Political Economy of Socialism (Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe, Inc.) p. 11.
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as a way to divert attention from the real cause of the problems. An example of this is
3951:. In their view, evidence supporting this belief includes invasive advertising (such as
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The Influence of Environmental Toxicity, Inequity and Capitalism on Reproductive Health
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International Encyclopedia of Geography: People, the Earth, Environment and Technology
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Harris, Jerry (1 January 2014). "Can Green Capitalism Build a Sustainable Society?*".
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5317:
have been found useful in the psychological study of wage-based workplace relations.
4954:
the industry is faced with an inevitable eventual depletion of the world's oil supply.
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105:
Prominent among critiques of capitalism are accusations that capitalism is inherently
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12902:
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12878:
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12243:
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12169:
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11998:
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11874:
11853:
11818:
11789:"Big other: surveillance capitalism and the prospects of an information civilization"
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11325:
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11159:
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11111:
11086:
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11011:
10859:
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9046:
9002:
8818:
8797:
8755:
8751:
8722:
8690:
8653:
8538:
8489:
8453:"Guest Commentary: Capitalism is Economic Oligarchy, Socialism is Economic Democracy"
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8388:
8359:
8272:
8210:
8171:
8140:
7975:
7830:
7554:
7504:
7459:
7442:
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6779:
6562:
6539:
6514:
6163:
6036:
5670:
5652:
5624:
5558:
5468:
5455:
5361:, pressures and incentives to internalize values serviceable to the power structure,
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1932:
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does not support unrestricted capitalism, primarily because it is considered part of
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486:
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Wiedmann, Thomas; Lenzen, Manfred; KeyĂźer, Lorenz T.; Steinberger, Julia K. (2020).
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and that it will inevitably deplete the finite natural resources of Earth and cause
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205:
badly acquired. And so to fight against capitalism is a pointless task, since be it
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12150:"The Longue Durée of the Marxist Theory of Dependency and the Twenty-First Century"
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11849:
11800:
11760:
11639:
11592:
11584:
10988:
10849:
10841:
10779:
10739:"Top scientists warn of 'ghastly future of mass extinction' and climate disruption"
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banks rig national governments and cut social programs to keep themselves afloat."
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The Origin of Wealth: Evolution, Complexity, and the Radical Remaking of Economics
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The Capital Order: How Economists Invented Austerity and Paved the Way to Fascism
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Carsel, Wilfred (1940). "The Slaveholders' Indictment of Northern Wage Slavery".
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10885:"'Occupy Wall Street' Protests Give Voice to Anger Over Greed, Corporate Culture"
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6083:"The Bolsheviks and Workers Control, 1917–1921: The State and Counter-revolution"
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Capitalism and capitalist governments have also been criticized by socialists as
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10208:"IMF: The last generation of economic policies may have been a complete failure"
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Lenin's Selected Works, Progress Publishers, 1963, Moscow, Volume 1, pp. 667–766
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Crack-Up Capitalism: Market Radicals and the Dream of a World Without Democracy
12548:
12522:
12072:"'Neo-Marxian' Theories of Capitalism and Underdevelopment: Towards a Critique"
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1937:
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further developed Marxist theory and argued that capitalism necessarily led to
1387:
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between individuals based on their connection with the process of production).
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that involves the rejection of, or dissatisfaction with the economic system of
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How the Radical Right Has Changed Capitalism and Welfare in Europe and the USA
11963:
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10767:
10404:
9390:""The Occupy Wall Street Movement and the Coming Demise of Crony Capitalism",
9124:
7806:
7804:
6532:
Slavery in the United States: A Social, Political, and Historical Encyclopedia
5292:, analysis of the psychological implications of wage slavery goes back to the
4007:
for everyone else, and—they claim—seemingly endless global news stories about
2823:
1561:, Pope Francis denounced the role of capitalism in furthering climate change.
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A Reconsideration of the Theory of Entrepreneurship: a participatory approach
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Subterranean Fire: A History of Working Class Radicalism in the United States
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11947:
10468:"de beste bron van informatie over it-environment. Deze website is te koop!"
10439:
9224:
7597:
7053:
6660:
Karl Marx. Chapter Twenty-Five: The General Law of Capitalist Accumulation.
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The Half Has Never Been Told: Slavery And The Making Of American Capitalism
8080:
7801:
7788:"Chapter 1: On Value – On the Principles of Political Economy and Taxation"
7651:, ed. Samuel I. Rosenman, vol. 7, (New York, MacMillan: 1941), pp. 305–315.
6891:
6767:
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shows that the standard model cannot be rigorously derived in general from
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3885:, activists against corporate power and influence work towards a decreased
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12763:
11691:"Google and Microsoft have made a pact to protect surveillance capitalism"
7496:
7434:
6858:"Catechism of the Catholic Church: III. The Social Doctrine of the Church"
5676:
Using the Latin American dependency model, the Guyanese Marxist historian
4031:
issues, environmental issues and other issues of high significance to the
2683:
460:
and claiming to provide a realistic economic alternative that was neither
52:
is widely regarded as one of the greatest written critiques of capitalism.
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14259:
14214:
14179:
13869:
13779:
13504:
13283:
13249:
13213:
13129:
12789:
12530:
12527:
The Wages of Whiteness: Race and the Making of the American Working Class
11979:"Racism and Support of Free-Market Capitalism: A Cross-Cultural Analysis"
11902:
11838:"Who's Watching Whom? A Study of Interactive Technology and Surveillance"
11108:
The Price of Inequality: How Today's Divided Society Endangers Our Future
9843:"What Is Property? An Inquiry Into the Principle of Right and Government"
8741:
8413:
8242:
8136:
7718:
6834:
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5658:
5620:
5156:
5120:
5111:
5107:
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posits that the new era of global capitalism has ushered in new forms of
4312:
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3933:
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3745:
and resources to their maximum potential in the interests of the public.
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525:
Critique of political economy § Marx's critique of political economy
474:
339:
327:
229:
162:
134:
87:
48:
13601:
12566:
12453:
Nelson, John O. (1995). "That a Worker's Labour Cannot Be a Commodity".
11643:
11548:
11133:
The Globalization Paradox: Democracy and the Future of the World Economy
9576:
9559:
9536:
9163:
8897:
8046:
6498:
The Paths of Economic Change: Contrasting Tendencies in the Modern World
4379:
and the use of forced labor in the exploitation of natural resources in
3602:
1551:
and secondly by its nature, which goes against social justice. In 2013,
1464:
have criticized or opposed specific elements of capitalism. Traditional
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20879:
20750:
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10547:
Jeroen C.J.M. van den Bergh and Harmen Verbruggen (28 September 1998).
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5662:
5585:
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5372:
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Wage labor has long been compared to slavery. As a result, the phrase "
5040:
4909:
4817:
4752:
4525:
4466:
4376:
4244:
4239:. The labor theory of value was supported by classical economists like
4166:
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4133:
capitalism as a system has coexisted with and in on occasion sponsored
4114:
4052:
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3886:
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2017:
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158:
122:
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Another one, of course, being the capitalists' theft from workers via
11484:, p. 1006: "abour-power, a commodity sold by the worker himself."
6474:" affirms the irremediable, fruitful and beneficent inequality of men"
6258:
6127:"Chapter VII: Co-operatives, Unions, Democracy – Reform or Revolution"
5921:
Clark Nardinelli, economist at the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.
90:
viewpoints. Some believe that capitalism can only be overcome through
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22011:
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13494:
13040:
New Zealand's new prime minister calls capitalism a 'blatant failure'
12755:
12504:
12391:
10431:
10140:
8637:
8038:
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5389:
5281:
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4878:
4820:). In the view of Marxists, several contradictions in the capitalist
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4285:
for this cost of survival while expropriating the excess labor (i.e.
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183:
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43:
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12087:
11994:
11725:"Google as a Fortune Teller: The Secrets of Surveillance Capitalism"
11588:
8163:
Slavery's Capitalism: A New History of American Economic Development
7478:"Globalization, Power, and Survival: an Anthropological Perspective"
7414:"Globalization, Power, and Survival: an Anthropological Perspective"
7308:
7306:
4511:
4408:
demonstrates that the imposition of fiscal, monetary and industrial
4343:, or other coerced persons—is compatible with capitalist relations.
94:
while others believe that structural change can come slowly through
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14026:
13844:
13499:
12729:
Consequences of Capitalism: Manufacturing Discontent and Resistance
10340:"Can the capitalist economic system deliver environmental justice?"
10061:
8715:
Washington Bullets: A History of the CIA, Coups, and Assassinations
5446:
5092:
4934:
4606:
4493:
4257:—Thomas Wiedmann, lead author of "Scientists’ warning on affluence"
4138:
4032:
3835:
of the population. They say that this is because in capitalism the
3832:
3820:
3714:
3522:
417:
197:
13561:
11870:
Control and Freedom: Power and Paranoia in the Age of Fiber Optics
11267:
A Living Wage: American Workers and the Making of Consumer Society
11033:
The Spirit Level: Why More Equal Societies Almost Always Do Better
10526:"Industrial metabolism: Restructuring for sustainable development"
9259:
Taking Stock of Shock: Social Consequences of the 1989 Revolutions
8998:
Beyond the Profits System: Possibilities for a post-capitalist era
8814:
The Killing Season: A History of the Indonesian Massacres, 1965–66
8524:"Capitalism and Inequality: What the Right and the Left Get Wrong"
5495:
The model of prices being determined by supply and demand assumes
4416:
4371:, including migrant workers deprived of basic civil rights on the
1297:(1911) is an example of a socialist critique of capitalism and of
22096:
21996:
20921:
20401:
20356:
19659:
19426:
18841:
17658:
17592:
17035:
17024:
16097:
15959:
15470:
13684:
13524:
13222:
11931:
8578:
8485:
Capitalism as Oligarchy: 5,000 Years of Diversion and Suppression
7399:
7303:
7286:
http://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/1880/soc-utop/ch03.htm
7195:
7109:
6743:
See, for example, the works of Stephen Resnick and Richard Wolff.
5385:
5354:
5245:
4983:
4943:
4905:
4764:
4332:
4277:
4208:
4162:
4157:. It has also been the great engine of progress, development and
4146:
4142:
4081:
3996:
3844:
3545:
2613:
2092:
2072:
1465:
1192:
439:
273:
233:
228:, especially when the dependence is total and immediate. It is a
157:
in Europe created working conditions viewed as unfair, including
79:
7741:"Military-Industrial Complex Speech, Dwight D. Eisenhower, 1961"
7588:"A Comparison of Economic Democracy and Participatory Economics"
6186:. 3rd ed. 1917. New York: Dover Publications Inc., 1969., p. 54.
5375:
noted that employers often conspire together to keep wages low:
22026:
21966:
20687:
18476:
17722:
15751:
14635:
14570:
13089:
13032:
12634:
10614:"Capitalism's Environmental Crisis – Is Technology the Answer?"
10163:
Stephen Haymes, Maria Vidal de Haymes and Reuben Miller (eds),
7810:
7771:
6366:"Some Conservatives Have Been Against Capitalism for Centuries"
5529:
5484:
at the point where the supply and demand curves intersect. The
5164:
4877:
on land and exclusive rights to natural resources, as unjustly
4794:
4098:
criticized the notion of the confluence of corporate power and
3956:
3741:
within a small segment of society who do not utilize available
3738:
3650:
argue that the accumulation of capital generates waste through
2618:
22356:
22332:
13611:
13591:
13097:
11756:"Shoshanna Zuboff condemning Google 'surveillance capitalism'"
10764:
6984:
Goldfarb, Zachary A.; Boorstein, Michelle (26 November 2013).
6636:"Capital. V. 3. Chapter 47: Genesis of capitalist ground rent"
6280:
6199:. 3rd ed. 1917. New York: Dover Publications Inc., 1969. p. 54
5536:
with the radical indifference and intrinsic narcissism of the
5528:. She states that it was first discovered and consolidated at
5471:'s comments and engagements with it over many years, stating:
5309:
may admire what he does, but we despise what he is". Both the
5046:
Critics note that the statistical methods used in calculating
4062:
spend most of the active and alert hours of our adult lives".
3588:
3058:
3029:
20671:
17496:
16433:
15531:
14860:
12825:
11238:
11235:"Capitalism and Slavery in the United States (Topical Guide)"
11058:
The Corporation: The Pathological Pursuit of Profit and Power
10768:"Underestimating the Challenges of Avoiding a Ghastly Future"
10680:"We Cannot Fight Climate Change With Capitalism, Says Report"
8243:"When the Rich Make Too Much: Is it Time for a Maximum Wage?"
7899:"Competition – The Condition of the Working Class in England"
7705:, Vol. 32, No. 2, Part 2, Supplement, Papers Relating to the
7550:
7105:
Pope blames tyranny of capitalism for making people miserable
6775:
6303:
5350:
5160:
4597:
by government to free markets. Some believe that the lack of
4521:
4347:
argued that unfree labor is acceptable to capital. Historian
4273:
4223:. In an economic sense, exploitation is often related to the
4191:
4016:
3848:
2430:
1525:
1477:
1473:
342:, was founded on an act of robbery as massive as the earlier
244:
a person. The term "wage slavery" has been used to criticize
20230:
13635:
10826:
10571:"Planning and Markets: Peter Gordon and Harry W. Richardson"
9303:
7924:"Historical Materialism – Socialism: Utopian and Scientific"
6796:
Making Development Geography (Human Geography in the Making)
6614:, "Marxism in our Time", 1939 (Inevitability of Socialism),
4970:
and scholars have argued that capitalism requires continual
4650:
Critics argue that capitalism is associated with the unfair
1359:, which the capitalists extract and accumulate. In his book
172:
16515:
An Introduction to the Three Volumes of Karl Marx's Capital
9291:
9125:"Capitalism vs. Socialism - Richard Wolff vs. Gene Epstein"
8410:"Origins and Consequences of the Animal Industrial Complex"
8381:
The Divide: Global Inequality from Conquest to Free Markets
7592:
7359:
https://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/551569/socialism
6951:"Pope attacks 'tyranny' of markets in manifesto for papacy"
5581:
5114:
of the 15th and 16th centuries, marks the emergence of the
4958:
Many aspects of capitalism have come under attack from the
4553:
1863:
1565:
1501:
225:
13028:
Unless It Changes, Capitalism Will Starve Humanity By 2050
12119:"The Marxian Theory of Underdevelopment: A Review Article"
11158:. Geoffrey W. Bromiley. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing, 1995.
10549:"EconPapers: Spatial Sustainability, Trade and Indicators"
9143:
8947:"Planned Obsolescence: The Ultimate Economic Inefficiency"
7735:
7733:
7253:
5337:
4051:, of which there are 5,400 around the globe, ranging from
3849:
a relatively small minority of the global human population
3670:, which contributes to the formation of economic bubbles.
10020:"It's time to shout stop on this war on the living world"
9798:
Knowlton, Brian; Grynbaum, Michael M. (23 October 2008).
8973:
8633:
State Terrorism and Neoliberalism: The North in the South
8206:
The Courage of Hopelessness: A Year of Acting Dangerously
6809:
Notes towards a theory of uneven geographical development
5657:
Marxist and Neo-Marxist theorists including Wallerstein,
5532:, emerged due to the "coupling of the vast powers of the
4828:) and socialised production in the sphere of labor (i.e.
12529:(revised and expanded ed.). London & New York:
12374:
Possibilities: Essays on Hierarchy, Rebellion and Desire
11948:"Race, Capitalism, and the Necessity/Contingency Debate"
11664:
Goodwin, N, Nelson, J; Ackerman, F; & Weisskopf, T:
10654:"Scientists Warn the UN of Capitalism's Imminent Demise"
9560:"The Neoliberal Policy Paradigm and the Great Recession"
8282:
8085:"Capitalism and Slavery: An Interview with Greg Grandin"
7649:
The Public Papers and Addresses of Franklin D. Roosevelt
7567:
6049:
4978:
of animal and plant life. Such critics argue that while
4108:
immense military establishment and a large arms industry
12752:
Capitalism, Coronavirus and War: A Geopolitical Economy
12551:(2007b). "An Outmoded Approach to Labour and Slavery".
12188:
Beyond borders: Thinking critically about global issues
12186:
Rodney, W. (1972). "How Europe underdeveloped Africa".
11565:(edited by H.D. Kurz), Cambridge University Press, 2000
10947:"Why the Rich Are Less Ethical: They See Greed as Good"
10916:"Greed is Good: A 300-Year History of a Dangerous Idea"
10428:
Capitalism, Coronavirus and War: A Geopolitical Economy
10135:
Jones, Campbell; Parker, Martin; Ten Bos, Rene (2005).
8851:. International Socialist Review (1997). Archived from
8009:
Towards a Comparative Political Economy of Unfree Labor
7730:
7458:, by Eric D. Beinhocker, Harvard Business Press, 2006,
7079:"Third Lateran Council – 1179 A.D. – Papal Encyclicals"
4718:, a weekly newspaper published in Montevideo, Uruguay,
3971:), massive open or secret corporate political campaign
10166:
The Routledge Handbook of Poverty in the United States
9466:
9464:
9151:"From Algiers, for Marcha: The Cuban Revolution Today"
8354:
Hickel, Jason (2021). "Capitalism: A Creation Story".
6059:. Globetrotter.berkeley.edu. p. 2. Archived from
5592:, who spread Anti-Semitic propaganda in his newspaper
5416:
The existence of property not intended for active use.
4080:
warned that the growth of private power could lead to
11563:
Critical Essays on Piero Sraffa's Legacy in Economics
11201:
11199:
8920:"When your iPod isn't all that it's cracked up to be"
8324:"Lenin: Imperialism, the Highest Stage of Capitalism"
8020:
6798:. New York: A Hodder Arnold Publication, 2007. Print.
6788:
6752:
5155:
centre on the idea that the profit motive encourages
4986:, and that environmental indicators indicate massive
12948:– critique of capitalism (archived 18 February 2006)
11263:
9038:
The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money
8423:
The Global Industrial Complex: Systems of Domination
7226:. Retrieved 7 August 2010, from worldsocialism.org:
5004:
Some scholars argue that the capitalist approach to
4219:
Critics of capitalism view the system as inherently
3927:, equitable democratic political and socio-economic
1308:
considered capitalism to be a historically specific
260:, fulfilling job choices and leisure in an economy.
19137:
Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party
16505:
A Contribution to the Critique of Political Economy
13308:
Confederation of Revolutionary Anarcho-Syndicalists
9461:
8747:
The Shock Doctrine: The Rise of Disaster Capitalism
8263:Frances Goldin, Debby Smith, Michael Smith (2014).
7196:Fred Magdoff and Michael D. Yates (November 2009).
6934:Thomas Gubleton, archbishop of Detroit speaking in
6120:
6118:
6116:
5873:"Does the Left Have Any Better Ideas Than Obama's?"
5844:
This Changes Everything: Capitalism vs. the Climate
3315:
Confederation of Revolutionary Anarcho-Syndicalists
396:about "Conservatives Against Capitalism", stating:
27:
Arguments against the economic system of capitalism
11196:
11083:Profit Over People: Neoliberalism and Global Order
10134:
9864:
9800:"Greenspan 'shocked' that free markets are flawed"
9591:the 'crisis of neoliberal capitalism' (Kotz 2010).
9495:"Part III: Socialism (Theoretical) – Anti-Duhring"
8522:
7519:"The International Journal of Inclusive Democracy"
5968:
5923:"Industrial Revolution and the Standard of Living"
5819:Socialism for the rich and capitalism for the poor
5580:. Capitalists benefitted from the scapegoating of
1355:This difference in values, he argues, constitutes
364:
16261:
13008:Occupy was right: capitalism has failed the world
12868:
12723:
10393:Perspectives on Global Development and Technology
9836:
9834:
9832:
9257:Ghodsee, Kristen; Orenstein, Mitchell A. (2021).
8574:"Inequality inevitable under capitalism – expert"
8379:Hickel, Jason (2018). "The Great Dispossession".
6983:
4512:Inefficiency, irrationality, and unpredictability
4113:In a 1986 debate on Socialism vs Capitalism with
22380:
12954:– 1907 anti-capitalist pamphlet by John Wheatley
12200:Peck, Jamie; Varadarajan, Latha (6 March 2017).
11030:
9797:
9445:. International Socialist Review. Archived from
9256:
9068:"Monopoly, Imperfect Competition, and Oligopoly"
8107:There's many ways this happens. Deceit, through
7284:. Retrieved 30 October 2010, from Marxists.org:
6281:"Intellectual Property – A Libertarian Critique"
6113:
5892:
4654:and power; a tendency toward market monopoly or
1572:), the mode of operation of capitalist finance.
511:, some proponents of liberalism were critics of
15717:Perspectives on capitalism by school of thought
12976:– Karl Marx on the basic features of capitalism
12501:Capital as Power: A Study of Order and Creorder
12199:
11372:Testimony Gathered by Ashley's Mines Commission
10979:(1 March 2014). "Why Greed Begets More Greed".
10290:
10288:
10286:
9905:
7917:
7915:
7779:
6456:, New York, Taylor & Francis, 2003, p. 168.
5901:"The Condition of the Working Class in England"
4928:
4417:Imperialism, political oppression, and genocide
3811:Critics argue that capitalism is in fact not a
240:by focusing on similarities between owning and
216:which refers to a situation perceived as quasi-
113:, unstable, unsustainable, and creates massive
12958:Information and Economics: A Critique of Hayek
12702:23 Things They Don't Tell You About Capitalism
12601:
11976:
10804:Less is More: How Degrowth Will Save the World
10606:
10123:general. So this is a new phase of capitalism.
9967:Less is More: How Degrowth Will Save the World
9829:
9297:
9104:"Imperialism: The Highest Stage of Capitalism"
8671:
8669:
8356:Less is More: How Degrowth Will Save the World
8303:"Imperialism: The Highest Stage of Capitalism"
8156:
7256:"Economic Crisis from a Socialist Perspective"
6719:"Imperialism, the Highest Stage of Capitalism"
6702:Books That Shook the World: Marx's Das Kapital
212:Within anarchism, there emerged a critique of
20246:
19351:
19162:International Alliance of Libertarian Parties
19132:Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe
17512:
17459:The Soul at Work: From Alienation to Autonomy
16617:
16247:
15547:
13651:
13113:
12491:
11414:
11156:The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
9935:
9933:
9902:, pp. 22–23, 40. Freedom Press, London, 2000.
9486:
9309:
8966:
8938:
8093:(Interview). Interviewed by Alex Gourevitch.
8023:"Labour History as the History of Multitudes"
7848:
7846:
7346:Market Socialism: The Debate Among Socialists
6755:The Class Struggle in the Ancient Greek World
5127:writes that capitalism creates pressures for
4469:in nature, due to the inevitable inequality.
3628:
3083:
1266:
16495:Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844
12795:Capitalist Realism: Is There No Alternative?
10283:
9856:
9412:
8838:
8836:
8834:
8481:
7959:
7912:
7147:. Learndeen.com. 29 May 2008. Archived from
7018:(1934). "The Christianization of Interest".
6304:"Industrial Policy: New Wine in Old Bottles"
5422:The lack of direct access by workers to the
5419:The concentration of ownership in few hands.
5412:. This class situation rested primarily on:
4106:brought attention to the "conjunction of an
1383:Imperialism, the Highest Stage of Capitalism
390:In September 2018, Murtaza Hussain wrote in
16510:Outlines of a Critique of Political Economy
13090:Articles related to Criticism of capitalism
11893:
11135:. New York, NY: W.W. Norton & Company.
11110:. New York, NY: W.W. Norton & Company.
11010:. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
10704:Maslin, Mark; Lewis, Simon (25 June 2020).
10703:
9862:
9514:
8960:
8817:. Princeton University Press. p. 177.
8666:
7890:
7816:
7721:, "Eisenhower's Ideology in World War II",
7254:Professor Richard D. Wolff (29 June 2009).
7071:
6948:
6212:. Globetrotter.berkeley.edu. Archived from
6210:"Conversation with Noam Chomsky, p. 2 of 5"
4997:A placard criticising capitalism held by a
4404:Political economist Clara E. Mattei of the
3819:, because in capitalism there is a lack of
1493:
20253:
20239:
19358:
19344:
17519:
17505:
16889:All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy
16624:
16610:
16254:
16240:
15554:
15540:
15436:Definition of anarchism and libertarianism
13658:
13644:
13358:Irish Transport and General Workers' Union
13120:
13106:
11867:Chun, Wendy Hui Kyong (23 December 2005).
11031:Wilkinson, Richard; Pickett, Kate (2009).
9930:
9716:The Rise and Fall of Neoliberal Capitalism
9434:
9222:
9101:
8300:
7868:
7843:
7826:Chapter 1: Commodities – Capital, Volume 1
7691:
7689:
6558:An Introduction to Marxist Economic Theory
6487:, Harper & Row, New York, 1967. pp. 14
6418:"Degrowth Is Growing, From Top and Bottom"
5018:, contends that ecological crises such as
4897:when these markets guarantee that workers
4176:
3752:Albert Einstein advocated for a socialist
3733:) criticized capitalism for concentrating
3635:
3621:
3365:Irish Transport and General Workers' Union
3090:
3076:
1273:
1259:
334:. Carson has also been highly critical of
19167:International Federation of Liberal Youth
12670:
12625:
12573:
12547:
12521:
12322:Cannibals All! or, Slaves Without Masters
11835:
11804:
11633:
11596:
11181:
11175:
10944:
10853:
10783:
10377:1983/5c7c9d17-dec3-4182-9d35-5efd75830ac8
10375:
10365:
9575:
8889:
8831:
8316:
8235:
7743:. coursesa.matrix.msu.edu. Archived from
7573:
7198:"What Needs To Be Done: A Socialist View"
6472:. Rome: Istituto Giovanni Treccani. 1932.
6035:. Harvard University Press. p. 184.
5079:and also societal factors such as rising
456:, arguing that their views represented a
326:are presented as an attempt to integrate
173:Criticism by different schools of thought
12315:
12148:Martins, Carlos Eduardo (January 2022).
12053:"Capitalism is driving the culture wars"
11753:
11718:
11716:
11205:
11180:The term is not without its critics, as
11105:
10677:
10090:
9939:
9758:"Greenspan Concedes Error on Regulation"
9652:Neoliberalism: A Very Short Introduction
9194:
9015:
8867:
8810:
8629:
8571:
8073:
7937:
7612:
7336:, by Horvat, Branko. 1982. (pp. 197–198)
7085:. Papal Encyclicals Online. 5 March 1179
7014:
6679:. New York, International Publishers Co.
6677:Studies in the Development of Capitalism
6075:
5445:
5336:
5196:
5178:
5034:One of the main modern criticism to the
4992:
4942:
4739:
4638:
4520:. They note a shift from pre-industrial
4375:, the total control of workers in Asian
4190:
3995:"), massive taxpayer-provided corporate
3925:equitable wealth and income distribution
3792:
3747:
1284:
49:Capital: A Critique of Political Economy
38:
20708:Marxism–Leninism–Maoism–Gonzalo Thought
20113:International Trade Union Confederation
19147:Council of Asian Liberals and Democrats
12909:
12371:
12350:
12147:
12069:
12030:. Oxford University Press. p. 10.
12023:
11977:Sidanius, Jim; Pratto, Felicia (1993).
11381:Laura Del Col, West Virginia University
11359:
11344:
11317:
11232:
11080:
11005:
10913:
10104:(Transcript). Interviewed by Paul Jay.
10014:
9989:
9940:Landes, William M.; Posner, Richard A.
9752:
9164:"Trends in Family Wealth, 1989 to 2013"
9028:
8898:"Municipal Solid Waste (MSW) Pie Chart"
8709:
8416:; Richard Kahn; Anthony J. Nocella II;
8079:
7686:
7046:
6890:
6389:
6383:
6318:
6158:. Berkeley & Los Angeles, CA:
6146:
5693:derived from the political theories of
5151:The majority of criticisms against the
5063:adopt viable sustainable technologies.
4276:). By using the labor theory of value,
4104:his 1961 Farewell Address to the Nation
3677:relations as limiting the potential of
14:
22381:
20713:Marxism–Leninism–Maoism–Prachanda Path
20118:International Union of Socialist Youth
17368:In Praise of Idleness and Other Essays
14439:Spanish Regional Federation of the IWA
13376:Sveriges Arbetares Centralorganisation
13290:Argentine Regional Workers' Federation
13278:International Workingmen's Association
12842:
12816:
12788:
12452:
12429:
12354:Fragments of an Anarchist Anthropology
12339:
12284:
11945:
11786:
11722:
11688:
11619:
11574:
11506:
11220:
11130:
10975:
10798:
10736:
10718:from the original on 10 September 2020
10492:
10390:
10242:
10205:
10096:
10078:from the original on 17 September 2016
10050:
9961:
9942:"An Economic Analysis of Property Law"
9914:Studies in Mutualist Political Economy
9911:
9440:
9387:
9059:
9034:
8675:
8606:"The Doctrine of Armed Exceptionalism"
8520:
8450:
8407:
8378:
8353:
8288:
7643:
7641:
7475:
7411:
6390:Hussain, Murtaza (30 September 2018).
6363:
6259:Studies in Mutualist Political Economy
6124:
6028:
5929:. The Library of Economics and Liberty
5252:brought about by machines. Before the
4745:Wealth inequality in the United States
4516:Some opponents criticize capitalism's
4441:and extreme violence that accompanied
3787:
3383:Sveriges Arbetares Centralorganisation
3297:Argentine Regional Workers' Federation
3285:International Workingmen's Association
323:Studies in Mutualist Political Economy
280:brought about by machines while later
22238:International socialist organizations
20234:
19339:
17500:
17312:Anekdote zur Senkung der Arbeitsmoral
16605:
16235:
15535:
13639:
13101:
13088:
12749:
12695:
12266:, "Uneven and combined development",
12242:. BRILL. 8 July 2019. pp. 1–20.
12116:
12050:
11780:
11768:from the original on 11 February 2017
11735:from the original on 11 February 2017
11713:
11701:from the original on 11 February 2017
11534:
11445:from the original on 16 February 2016
11085:. New York, NY: Seven Stories Press.
11055:
10993:10.1038/scientificamericanmind0314-24
10651:
10425:
10294:
9557:
9176:from the original on 11 November 2019
8994:
8917:
8911:
8773:
8521:Muller, Jerry Z. (March–April 2013).
8202:
7965:
7707:Temporary National Economic Committee
7585:
6822:Risk society: Towards a new modernity
6633:
6575:from the original on 11 December 2016
6415:
5927:The concise encyclopedia of economics
5134:In 2024 a group of experts including
4999:climate change protester in Australia
4806:
4433:According to economic anthropologist
4001:socialism/communism for the very rich
3983:between government and corporations,
3975:in so-called "democratic" elections,
2859:International socialist organizations
1807:To each according to his contribution
410:In June 2023, Bridget Ryder wrote in
232:term used to draw an analogy between
149:Early critics of capitalism, such as
19365:
16631:
12916:It's OK to Be Angry About Capitalism
12404:
12390:
12208:. John Wiley & Sons, Ltd: 1–13.
12024:Rathgeb, Philip (29 February 2024).
11866:
11522:
11481:
11302:
11284:from the original on 18 October 2015
11233:Leccese, Stephen R. (28 July 2015).
10945:Szalavitz, Maia (28 February 2012).
10806:. Windmill Books. pp. 110–111.
10563:
10518:
10473:. it-environment.org. Archived from
10337:
9840:
9197:"Best Sellers From 1987's Book Crop"
9025:, Worth Publishers, New York, (2006)
8918:Inman, Phillip (30 September 2006).
8895:
7822:
7626:. UVa Research Portal at UVa Library
7539:
6725:from the original on 11 October 2016
6549:
5865:
5441:
5320:Additionally, as per anthropologist
5058:Under what anti-capitalists such as
4950:in the North Sea. As petroleum is a
4421:Near the start of the 20th century,
320:issues. The theoretical sections of
22319:
19187:Liberal South East European Network
16409:Abstract labour and concrete labour
11008:Capital in the Twenty-First Century
10914:Rollert, John Paul (7 April 2014).
9517:Journal of Post Keynesian Economics
8533:(Essay). Vol. 92, no. 2.
8021:Marcel van der Linden (Fall 2003).
7943:
7785:
7638:
7324:, by Horvat, Branko. 1982. (p. 197)
7054:"First Council of Nicea (A.D. 325)"
6949:O'Leary, Naomi (26 November 2013).
6238:Yale University Press (1983) p. 160
5724:Capital in the Twenty-First Century
5634:
4292:Marxists further argue that due to
24:
13302:ConfederaciĂłn Nacional del Trabajo
12996:Richard Wolff on Curing Capitalism
12689:
12637:"Scientists' warning on affluence"
12346:. New York: Doubleday and McClure.
12051:Pabst, Adrian (5 September 2023).
11731:. Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung.
11511:labor is not, in fact, a commodity
10737:Weston, Phoebe (13 January 2021).
10678:Paddison, Laura (31 August 2018).
10616:. monthlyreview.org. December 2000
9969:. Windmill Books. pp. 19–23.
9492:
9443:"Marx's Theory of Economic Crisis"
9418:
9271:10.1093/oso/9780197549230.001.0001
9195:McDowell, Edwin (6 January 1988).
8944:
8873:
8842:
8451:Gorman, Connor (14 January 2018).
8358:. Windmill Books. pp. 39–80.
8265:Imagine: Living in a Socialist USA
7921:
7896:
7334:The Political Economy of Socialism
7322:The Political Economy of Socialism
7298:The Political Economy of Socialism
7008:
6896:"What Jesus said about capitalism"
6301:
6278:
5898:
5486:Sonnenschein–Mantel–Debreu theorem
5431:reserve army of unemployed workers
3717:argue that the establishment of a
3690:of individuals based on public or
3309:ConfederaciĂłn Nacional del Trabajo
1489:as an alternative. In his 84-page
25:
22420:
19412:Internationalist–defencist schism
19177:Liberal Network for Latin America
17361:Future Primitive and Other Essays
12938:
11793:Journal of Information Technology
11787:Zuboff, Shoshana (9 April 2015).
11723:Zuboff, Shoshana (5 March 2016).
11400:. 19 October 2007. Archived from
11245:from the original on 6 April 2018
10957:from the original on 6 April 2018
10926:from the original on 6 April 2018
10895:from the original on 6 April 2018
10772:Frontiers in Conservation Science
10220:from the original on 6 April 2018
10112:from the original on 6 April 2018
10032:from the original on 6 April 2018
9810:from the original on 6 April 2018
9768:from the original on 6 April 2018
8967:PBS Frontline (9 November 2004).
8586:from the original on 6 April 2018
8572:Satherly, Dan (19 January 2015).
8549:from the original on 6 April 2018
8502:from the original on 27 July 2020
8463:from the original on 6 April 2018
8223:from the original on 27 July 2020
8184:from the original on 6 March 2019
8097:from the original on 6 April 2018
7282:Socialism: Utopian and Scientific
7224:Let's produce for use, not profit
6996:from the original on 6 April 2018
6961:from the original on 6 April 2018
6912:from the original on 6 April 2018
6868:from the original on 6 April 2018
6642:from the original on 7 March 2008
6364:Hawley, George (2 October 2017).
5824:Technological fix § Concerns
5404:in place due to the existence of
4751:A modern critic of capitalism is
4570:
4165:are purely contingent. It's good
3967:, child-targeted advertising and
1566:forbids lending money at interest
22355:
22343:
22331:
22318:
22307:
22306:
19477:
17285:The Working Class Goes to Heaven
15500:
14474:International Conference of Rome
14464:International Conference of Rome
13621:
13620:
13610:
13600:
13590:
13581:
13580:
13570:
13560:
13168:
13020:. 12 April 2014 (interview with
12848:Animal Oppression and Capitalism
12325:. Richmond, VA: A. Morris.
12256:
12230:
12193:
12180:
12141:
12110:
12063:
12044:
12017:
11970:
11939:
11927:"Lenin's speech on antisemitism"
11919:
11887:
11860:
11854:10.1111/j.1460-2466.2011.01570.x
11829:
11754:Sterling, Bruce (8 March 2016).
11747:
11682:
11658:
11622:Journal of Economic Perspectives
11613:
11568:
11555:
11528:
11516:
11500:
11487:
11475:
11457:
11427:
11408:
11384:
11365:
11353:
11338:
11321:Year 501: The Conquest Continues
11311:
11296:
11257:
11226:
11214:
11169:
11149:
11124:
11099:
11074:
11049:
11024:
10999:
10969:
10938:
10907:
10877:
10828:Wilson, Michael (4 April 2024).
10820:
10792:
10758:
10730:
10697:
10671:
10652:Ahmed, Nafeez (27 August 2018).
10645:
10628:
10589:
10540:
10460:
10419:
10384:
10331:
10236:
10199:
10157:
10128:
10044:
10008:
9983:
9955:
9893:
9791:
9746:
9740:
9707:
9670:
9640:
9596:
9551:
9508:
9470:
9381:
9357:
9340:
9315:
9250:
9216:
9188:
9156:
9117:
9095:
9086:
8988:
8804:
8767:
8735:
8703:
8623:
8598:
8565:
8514:
8482:O'Reilly, Jim (21 August 2016).
8475:
8444:
8401:
8372:
8347:
8338:
8294:
8257:
8245:. alternet.org. 19 November 2009
8196:
8168:University of Pennsylvania Press
8150:
8116:
8014:
8001:
7874:
7852:
6753:Ste. Croix; G. E. M. de (1982).
6705:
6511:Year 501: The Conquest Continues
6057:"Conversation with Noam Chomsky"
5683:How Europe Underdeveloped Africa
5524:monetizes data acquired through
5146:
5089:human impacts on the environment
4962:, which is primarily opposed to
4920:behavior, both of which enact a
3601:
3587:
3121:
3057:
3045:
3028:
1599:
554:
381:Conservatives Against Capitalism
22162:
21683:
21339:
21300:
21276:
20984:Dictatorship of the proletariat
19449:Reformist–revolutionary dispute
17445:The Revolution of Everyday Life
16535:Who cooked Adam Smith's dinner?
13364:Fagoppositionens Sammenslutning
13340:Industrial Workers of the World
13334:General Confederation of Labour
13296:Brazilian Workers Confederation
13127:
13078:Center for Biological Diversity
12214:10.1002/9781118786352.wbieg0721
12123:The Journal of Developing Areas
11669:
10243:Castro, Carlos J. (June 2004).
9617:McGill-Queen's University Press
9605:Neoliberalism and Everyday Life
9602:Susan Braedley and Meg Luxton,
9421:"On the Question of Free Trade"
9365:"The Inheritance of Inequality"
9065:
7988:
7759:
7712:
7654:
7579:
7533:
7511:
7469:
7449:
7405:
7392:
7383:
7364:
7351:
7291:
7274:
7247:
7217:
7189:
7172:
7163:
7137:
7116:
7097:
6977:
6942:
6928:
6884:
6850:
6841:
6827:
6814:
6801:
6761:
6746:
6737:
6711:
6708:, London, Atlantic Books, 2006.
6694:
6682:
6669:
6654:
6627:
6600:
6587:
6524:
6503:
6490:
6477:
6459:
6446:
6437:
6416:Ryder, Bridget (24 June 2023).
6409:
6357:
6344:
6295:
6272:
6250:
6241:
6236:A History of European Socialism
6228:
6202:
6189:
6176:
6140:
6100:
5837:The Theory of the Leisure Class
5641:Uneven and combined development
5511:
4882:is the problem. He argued that
4496:, with significant cases being
3371:Fagoppositionens Sammenslutning
3347:Industrial Workers of the World
3341:General Confederation of Labour
3303:Brazilian Workers Confederation
1511:Some people continue to defend
1295:Industrial Workers of the World
365:Conservatism and traditionalism
21227:Organizational self-management
17765:Separation of church and state
17526:
17396:On the Poverty of Student Life
17260:Swedish Public Freedom Service
17239:Theater, movies, music and art
17047:Occupational safety and health
16862:Terminology and related topics
16444:Socially necessary labour time
15561:
14586:Australian Anarchist Centenary
14511:German Revolution of 1918–1919
12627:10.1016/j.worlddev.2022.106026
12277:
11836:Humphreys, Lee (August 2011).
11561:Paul A. Samuelson, "Reply" in
10573:. -pam.usc.edu. Archived from
10367:10.1088/1748-9326/10/12/125017
10345:Environmental Research Letters
10297:Organization & Environment
10249:Organization & Environment
9992:The Cancer Stage of Capitalism
9558:Stein, Howard (25 July 2012).
8811:Robinson, Geoffrey B. (2018).
8209:. Melville House. p. 29.
8160:; Rockman, Seth, eds. (2016).
6690:The Condition of Postmodernity
6352:Theories of Surplus Value, III
6160:University of California Press
6022:
5995:
5941:
5914:
5516:According to Harvard academic
4952:non-renewable natural resource
4912:. Critics see these so-called
4563:Some economists, most notably
4484:and mass violence to entrench
4457:of millions of buffalo on the
4406:New School for Social Research
4327:and scholars have argued that
4023:to large shareholders, giving
712:Socially necessary labour time
657:Organic composition of capital
256:) and the latter as a lack of
13:
1:
21207:Free association of producers
20964:Critique of political economy
20260:
19703:Socialism of the 21st century
17431:The Human Use of Human Beings
16414:Capitalist mode of production
16263:Critique of political economy
16083:Critique of political economy
14225:Decentralized planned economy
13665:
12270:, Vol. 4 No. 2, 1991, p. 237.
12202:"Uneven Regional Development"
11952:Theory, Culture & Society
11264:Lawrence B. Glickman (1999).
10206:Udland, Myles (27 May 2016).
10102:"The crisis of neoliberalism"
10057:Extinction: A Radical History
9149:GUevara, Che (12 March 1965).
9035:Keynes, John Maynard (2007).
9021:Krugman, Paul, Wells, Robin,
7767:"Socialism Versus Capitalism"
7370:Einstein, Albert (May 1949).
7258:. Rdwolff.com. Archived from
7103:Squires, Nick (18 May 2013).
6530:Rodriguez, Junius P. (2007).
6108:Encyclopedia of Social Theory
5858:
5520:, a new genus of capitalism,
5298:On the Limits of State Action
4843:financial crisis of 2007–2008
4624:
4282:socially necessary labor time
4070:founders of the United States
3764:In the May 1949 issue of the
1692:Critique of political economy
1367:capitalist mode of production
939:Critique of Political Economy
607:Critique of political economy
582:Capitalist mode of production
492:
22294:Socialist calculation debate
22269:Economic calculation problem
21247:Socialist mode of production
20123:Party of European Socialists
19581:Negative and positive rights
17403:The Society of the Spectacle
17273:The Future of Work and Death
16941:Extermination through labour
15667:History of capitalist theory
13820:Proletarian internationalism
13320:Norsk Syndikalistisk Forbund
11689:Powles, Julia (2 May 2016).
11106:Stiglitz, Joseph E. (2012).
11060:. New York, NY: Free Press.
8969:"Interview with Naomi Klein"
8535:Council of Foreign Relations
7946:"Trade Unions and Socialism"
7702:The American Economic Review
7670:. 9 May 1938. Archived from
6454:Fascism in Europe, 1919–1945
5774:Economic calculation problem
5578:slavery in the United States
4929:Environmental sustainability
4747:increased from 1989 to 2013.
4680:is combined with capitalist
3799:Criticism of the free market
3719:socialist mode of production
3682:redundant. With no need for
3327:Norsk Syndikalistisk Forbund
2962:Socialist calculation debate
2932:List of socialist economists
2907:Economic calculation problem
1792:Socialist mode of production
1649:Socialist calculation debate
1575:
1291:Pyramid of Capitalist System
866:Falling profit-rate tendency
717:Socialist mode of production
692:Real prices and ideal prices
597:Concrete and abstract labuor
177:
7:
22362:Organized Labour portal
21101:Socialisation of production
17347:Critique of Economic Reason
16520:Critique of Economic Reason
14521:1919 United States bombings
12871:Latin American Perspectives
12727:; Waterstone, Marv (2021).
12436:University of Chicago Press
12288:Journal of Southern History
12154:Latin American Perspectives
10500:"Geregistreerd via Argeweb"
10177:(London: Routledge, 2015),
9682:The Crisis of Neoliberalism
9169:Congressional Budget Office
9153:. Retrieved 19 August 2020.
8790:10.1080/1462394042000326879
8777:Inter-Asia Cultural Studies
6466:"The Doctrine of Fascism".
6106:Harrington, Austin, et al.
5754:Criticism of libertarianism
5700:
5627:whilst refusing to address
5462:model cannot be sustained.
4960:anti-globalization movement
4899:will realize for themselves
4857:
4691:In the early 20th century,
4643:A man at the protest event
4533:groups with an emphasis on
4474:military–industrial complex
3594:Organized Labour portal
1421:
1218:Schools of economic thought
1153:Real-World Economics Review
964:The Accumulation of Capital
727:Simple commodity production
375:Traditionalist conservatism
125:and leads to an erosion of
10:
22425:
21608:Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin
21433:Victor Prosper Considerant
17486:Situationist International
17266:Take This Job and Shove It
17188:Technological unemployment
15476:Situationist International
14546:Spanish Revolution of 1936
14404:Self-managed social center
12952:How The Miners Were Robbed
12663:10.1038/s41467-020-16941-y
12357:. Prickly Paradigm Press.
11270:. Cornell UP. p. 19.
10502:. Unpop.nl. Archived from
9802:. International Business.
9529:10.2753/pke0160-3477350203
9298:Sullivan & Hickel 2023
8385:W. W. Norton & Company
7855:"Value, Price, and Profit"
7724:Armed Forces & Society
7709:(Jun., 1942), pp. 119–128.
7586:Weiss, Adam (4 May 2005).
6561:. Resistance Books. 2002.
6197:Anarchism and Other Essays
6184:Anarchism and Other Essays
6029:Sandel, Michael J (1996).
5957:by Miguel Gimenez Igualada
5759:Criticisms of corporations
5638:
5556:
5490:general equilibrium theory
5220:. Slavery apologists like
5182:
4932:
4901:the value of their labor.
4628:
4388:developmental psychologist
4180:
4086:Bureau of Internal Revenue
3939:through high-priced legal
3913:multinational corporations
3796:
1528:. As established by papal
1425:
1343:of commodities from their
1208:Perspectives on capitalism
1148:New School Economic Review
956:Economic and Philosophical
852:Technological unemployment
522:
518:
496:
433:
429:
368:
287:Anarchism and Other Essays
181:
144:
29:
22302:
22251:
22228:
22160:
21681:
21473:William Batchelder Greene
21408:Francisco Largo Caballero
21337:
21298:
21274:
21265:
21144:
20934:
20806:
20761:
20588:
20424:
20283:
20270:
20205:
20172:
20146:
20138:Young European Socialists
20101:
19716:
19673:
19486:
19475:
19375:
19322:
19307:Sexually liberal feminism
19214:Bias in American academia
19194:
19152:European Democratic Party
19120:
18902:
18622:
18590:
18542:
18455:
18206:
18130:
18089:
18080:
17987:Constitutional patriotism
17974:
17922:
17894:
17814:
17807:
17536:
17468:
17301:
17238:
17161:Right to rest and leisure
17000:Honeymoon-hangover effect
16884:Aktion Arbeitsscheu Reich
16861:
16780:
16639:
16543:
16462:
16401:
16310:
16269:
16110:
16064:
16027:Labour market flexibility
16000:
15911:
15760:
15702:Multinational corporation
15579:
15569:
15495:
15380:
14940:
14890:
14615:
14601:Really Really Free Market
14596:1999 Seattle WTO protests
14418:
14290:
14198:
14162:
14115:
14038:
13969:
13960:
13910:
13885:Temporary autonomous zone
13810:Permanent autonomous zone
13745:Consensus decision-making
13673:
13557:
13488:
13384:
13269:
13221:
13177:
13166:
13137:
13095:
12967:by Allin F. Cottrell and
12887:10.1177/0094582X211061878
12469:10.1017/s0031819100065359
12430:Mattei, Clara E. (2022).
12166:10.1177/0094582X211052029
12117:Warke, Thomas W. (1973).
11964:10.1177/02632764221140780
11666:Microeconomics in Context
10846:10.1093/pnasnexus/pgae106
10785:10.3389/fcosc.2020.615419
10405:10.1163/15691497-12341288
10245:"Sustainable Development"
9841:Proudhon, Pierre-Joseph.
9473:"The Communist Manifesto"
9310:Nitzan & Bichler 2009
8845:"The Conquest of Garbage"
8510:– via Google Books.
7877:"Wage Labour and Capital"
7620:"Home – Thomas Jefferson"
7485:Anthropological Quarterly
7422:Anthropological Quarterly
6901:The Sydney Morning Herald
6583:– via Google Books.
6423:The European Conservative
6370:The American Conservative
6338:The American Conservative
5552:
5503:If we mistakenly confuse
5204:escort strikebreakers in
4988:environmental degradation
2957:Socialism and LGBT rights
1901:Socialist-oriented market
1849:Socialist planned economy
1752:Material balance planning
1478:lending money at interest
1339:, Marx distinguished the
847:Technological determinism
413:The European Conservative
383:, Peter Kolozi relies on
303:In addition to anarchist
21618:Friedrich Wilhelm Schulz
21111:Socialist market economy
19536:Environmental protection
17647:Labor theory of property
16500:The Mirror of Production
14591:Carnival Against Capital
14516:Bavarian Soviet Republic
14505:Manifesto of the Sixteen
14399:Radical environmentalism
14348:Independent Media Center
14280:Workers' self-management
13725:Autonomous social center
13255:Workers' self-management
11946:Conroy, William (2024).
11842:Journal of Communication
11537:Eastern Economic Journal
11377:19 December 2008 at the
11006:Piketty, Thomas (2014).
10600:25 December 2005 at the
10309:10.1177/1086026611402010
10261:10.1177/1086026604264910
9916:. BookSurge Publishing.
9728:Harvard University Press
9721:12 February 2020 at the
9695:Harvard University Press
9610:13 November 2014 at the
8428:Rowman & Littlefield
7521:. Inclusivedemocracy.org
7113:. Retrieved 18 May 2013.
6937:Capitalism: A Love Story
6862:Vatican Publishing House
6847:Moehlman, 1934, pp. 6–7.
6621:13 November 2008 at the
5731:Capitalism: A Love Story
5713:Anarchism and capitalism
5595:The Dearborn Independent
5349:thinkers claim that the
5256:, Southern defenders of
4841:Some scholars blame the
4595:economic interventionism
3862:inverted totalitarianism
3254:Workers' self-management
1896:Socialist market economy
1821:Workers' self-management
1787:Socialism in one country
1634:Age of the Enlightenment
1545:Catholic social teaching
1135:International Journal of
258:workers' self-management
22389:Criticism of capitalism
21329:Étienne-Gabriel Morelly
21319:Gabriel Bonnot de Mably
20999:Equality of opportunity
20954:Criticism of capitalism
20703:Marxism–Leninism–Maoism
20460:Left-wing laissez-faire
20133:Socialist International
19608:Revolutionary socialism
19142:Arab Liberal Federation
18024:Neoclassical liberalism
17546:Consent of the governed
17319:Bartleby, the Scrivener
17279:The Main Thing Is Work!
16869:996 working hour system
16566:Criticism of capitalism
16525:Discourse on Inequality
16172:Individualist anarchism
14220:Cost the limit of price
13510:Criticism of capitalism
13370:National Workers' Union
12974:Value, Price and Profit
12750:Desai, Radhika (2022).
12397:Wage Labour and Capital
12372:Graeber, David (2007).
12351:Graeber, David (2004).
12340:George, Henry (1898) .
11441:. Question Everything.
10891:. PBS. 5 October 2011.
10639:28 January 2006 at the
10440:10.4324/9781003200000-2
10426:Desai, Radhika (2022).
9657:Oxford University Press
9323:"Working Paper No. 589"
9263:Oxford University Press
8630:Blakeley, Ruth (2009).
7695:Franklin D. Roosevelt,
6595:The Communist Manifesto
6485:"The Fascist Tradition"
5962:31 January 2017 at the
5563:Economic discrimination
5522:surveillance capitalism
5505:precision with accuracy
5232:With the advent of the
5006:environmental economics
4835:The Communist Manifesto
4362:continental philosopher
4307:The act (or threat) of
4304:who is more desperate.
4177:Exploitation of workers
4169:but it's not very good
3756:with his 1949 article "
3532:Criticism of capitalism
3377:National Workers' Union
2897:Criticism of capitalism
1908:Participatory economics
1742:Labour-time calculation
1365:, Marx argues that the
1228:Critiques of capitalism
697:Relations of production
450:international socialism
202:Miguel Giménez Igualada
155:rapid industrialization
57:Criticism of capitalism
21987:José Carlos Mariátegui
21932:E. M. S. Namboodiripad
21917:Martin Luther King Jr.
21598:Luis Emilio Recabarren
21593:Pierre-Joseph Proudhon
21528:Alexandre Ledru-Rollin
21217:Labor-time calculation
21182:Decentralized planning
21086:Proletarian revolution
21041:State-owned enterprise
20959:Criticism of socialism
19693:Evolutionary socialism
19157:European Liberal Youth
19127:Africa Liberal Network
17566:Economic globalization
17382:Manifesto Against Work
17067:Performance punishment
16757:Pierre-Joseph Proudhon
16137:Collectivist anarchism
16052:Social venture capital
16022:Freedom of association
15016:Bosnia and Herzegovina
13825:Propaganda of the deed
13815:Prefigurative politics
13805:Participatory politics
13750:Conscientious objector
13515:Criticism of copyright
13230:Co-operative economics
12921:Crown Publishing Group
12070:Patnaik, Utsa (1982).
11415:Chomsky, Noam (1992).
11081:Chomsky, Noam (1999).
11035:. London: Allen Lane.
10551:. Econpapers.repec.org
9990:McMurty, John (1999).
9912:Carson, Kevin (2007).
9867:The Meaning of Marxism
9863:D'Amato, Paul (2006).
9689:9 October 2016 at the
9351:28 August 2006 at the
9229:. Investment Library.
8408:Nibert, David (2011).
8203:Žižek, Slavoj (2018).
7966:Smith, Sharon (2006).
7400:The Corporation (2003)
7016:Moehlman, Conrad Henry
6509:Chomsky, Noam (1993).
6331:14 August 2011 at the
6110:Routledge (2006) p. 50
6032:Democracy's Discontent
5623:and representation of
5509:
5481:
5451:
5429:The perpetuation of a
5426:and consumption goods.
5382:
5342:
5296:era. In his 1791 book
5277:
5238:Pierre-Joseph Proudhon
5209:
5016:University of Manitoba
5001:
4990:since the late 1970s.
4955:
4863:Pierre-Joseph Proudhon
4775:
4748:
4738:
4670:and phenomena such as
4652:distribution of wealth
4647:
4386:Academics such as the
4254:
4216:
4174:
4049:special economic zones
3900:
3785:
3761:
3709:unemployment insurance
3536:Criticism of copyright
3229:Co-operative economics
2902:Criticism of socialism
1854:Decentralized planning
1757:Peer‑to‑peer economics
1518:
1494:
1302:
1293:" cartoon made by the
1203:Neoclassical economics
1183:Evolutionary economics
977:Capitalist Development
871:Transformation problem
858:Temporal single-system
817:Historical materialism
707:Reserve army of labour
677:Primitive accumulation
627:Labour theory of value
454:free-market capitalism
448:Fascists opposed both
427:
408:
194:Pierre-Joseph Proudhon
133:while it incentivises
53:
22325:Socialism WikiProject
22087:LĂ©opold SĂ©dar Senghor
21792:Cornelius Castoriadis
21658:Alfred Russel Wallace
21423:Nikolay Chernyshevsky
21388:Louis Auguste Blanqui
21348:Stephen Pearl Andrews
21177:Cooperative ownership
20698:Maoism–Third Worldism
19628:Social market economy
19566:Left-wing nationalism
19392:Frankfurt Declaration
19204:Anti-authoritarianism
19172:Liberal International
17417:The Abolition of Work
17340:The Conquest of Bread
17292:Yama—Attack to Attack
17104:Protestant work ethic
16576:Economic anthropology
16302:Erik Johan Stagnelius
16202:Post-scarcity economy
16177:Libertarian socialism
16162:Free-market socialism
16093:Market fundamentalism
16078:Capitalist propaganda
15672:Industrial Revolution
15587:Anarchy of production
15466:Libertarian socialism
14581:Kate Sharpley Library
14556:Red inverted triangle
14499:High Treason Incident
14489:Congress of Amsterdam
13895:Voluntary association
13705:Anti-authoritarianism
13695:Anarchist criminology
13690:Anarchist Black Cross
13535:Libertarian socialism
13326:Solidarity Federation
12989:Royal Society of Arts
12764:10.4324/9781003200000
12707:Bloomsbury Publishing
12642:Nature Communications
11899:Historical Capitalism
11895:Wallerstein, Immanuel
11324:. Verso. p. 19.
11131:Rodrik, Dani (2011).
9634:19 March 2015 at the
8995:Shutt, Harry (2010).
8132:24 March 2015 at the
7996:Men Against the State
7727:(1997) 23(4): 595–613
7546:The Communist Horizon
7497:10.1353/anq.2006.0030
7476:Abeles, Marc (2006).
7435:10.1353/anq.2006.0030
7412:Abeles, Marc (2006).
7398:Bakan, Joel (writer)
6772:The Limits to Capital
6675:Dobb, Maurice, 1947.
6469:Enciclopedia Italiana
6264:15 April 2011 at the
6234:Lindemann, Albert S.
5789:Market fundamentalism
5769:Culture of capitalism
5629:economic inequalities
5501:
5473:
5449:
5400:, wage slavery was a
5377:
5340:
5272:
5234:Industrial Revolution
5200:
5179:Comparison to slavery
4996:
4946:
4914:intellectual property
4771:
4743:
4724:
4642:
4302:reserve army of labor
4250:
4237:labor theory of value
4194:
4131:
4078:Franklin D. Roosevelt
4003:and brutal, vicious,
3896:
3797:Further information:
3793:Democracy and freedom
3780:
3751:
3556:Libertarian socialism
3333:Solidarity Federation
1513:trickle-down theories
1509:
1491:apostolic exhortation
1299:social stratification
1288:
937:A Contribution to the
916:Neo-Marxian economics
499:History of liberalism
422:
398:
336:intellectual property
332:labor theory of value
270:Industrial Revolution
250:social stratification
246:economic exploitation
188:Libertarian socialism
42:
22350:Communism portal
22338:Socialism portal
22289:Socialism by country
21897:Pablo Iglesias Posse
21603:Henri de Saint-Simon
21558:Nikolay Mikhaylovsky
21212:Industrial democracy
21019:History of socialism
21014:History of communism
21009:History of anarchism
20128:Progressive Alliance
19683:Democratic socialism
19387:Age of Enlightenment
18034:Right-libertarianism
17904:Liberal conservatism
17770:Separation of powers
17452:The Right to Be Lazy
17375:Inventing the Future
17109:Psychological safety
17094:Productivity theater
17087:Digital presenteeism
17057:Orange S.A. suicides
17042:Occupational burnout
16781:Contemporary persons
16586:Mainstream economics
16480:The Right to Be Lazy
15657:Financial Revolution
15622:Economic development
15507:Anarchism portal
14911:Fictional characters
14394:Radical cheerleading
13001:Moyers & Company
12980:Crisis of Capitalism
12963:9 April 2014 at the
12800:John Hunt Publishing
12405:Marx, Karl (1990) .
12268:Revolutionary Russia
11983:Political Psychology
11577:The Economic Journal
11404:on 13 November 2007.
11056:Bakan, Joel (2004).
10506:on 28 September 2007
10338:Bell, Karen (2015).
10192:27 July 2020 at the
10173:17 June 2015 at the
9784:credit default swaps
9679:and Dominique LĂ©vy,
8876:"Natural Capitalism"
8719:Monthly Review Press
8689:. pp. 238–243.
8430:. pp. 198–199.
7829:. Penguin Classics.
7811:Wiedmann et al. 2020
7183:16 July 2010 at the
7083:papalencyclicals.net
6538:. ABC-CLIO. p. 500.
6216:on 19 September 2019
6063:on 19 September 2019
5619:over issues such as
5573:institutional racism
5569:Immanuel Wallerstein
5538:financial capitalism
5359:corporate propaganda
5315:Stanford experiments
5306:Wilhelm von Humboldt
5065:Immanuel Wallerstein
5048:ecological footprint
4964:corporate capitalism
4939:Steady-state economy
4888:anarchist communists
4708:In a 1965 letter to
4549:Planned obsolescence
4478:Dwight D. Eisenhower
4428:monopoly capitalists
4369:contemporary slavery
4127:Christopher Hitchens
4096:Dwight D. Eisenhower
4009:corporate corruption
4005:Darwinian capitalism
3947:, powerful forms of
3929:power representation
3858:Corporate capitalism
3731:Ricardian socialists
3684:capital accumulation
3052:Communism portal
3035:Socialism portal
1727:Industrial democracy
1677:Collective ownership
1126:Cambridge Journal of
802:Economic determinism
682:Rate of exploitation
672:Prices of production
509:Age of Enlightenment
444:Fascism and ideology
436:Economics of fascism
355:corporate capitalism
131:national sovereignty
22394:Issues in anarchism
22092:George Bernard Shaw
22007:François Mitterrand
21922:Alexandra Kollontai
21902:Jayaprakash Narayan
21583:Constantin Pecqueur
21403:Philippe Buonarroti
21358:John Goodwyn Barmby
21257:Workplace democracy
21167:Calculation in kind
21157:Anarchist economics
21106:Socialist economics
21004:Equality of outcome
20944:Anarchist economics
20656:Ho Chi Minh Thought
20573:Orthodox Trotskyism
20529:Libertarian Marxism
20524:Left-libertarianism
19983:Liebknecht (father)
19459:Revolutions of 1848
18029:Paleolibertarianism
18014:Left-libertarianism
17728:Civil and political
17701:Popular sovereignty
17561:Economic liberalism
17230:Work–life interface
17052:Occupational stress
16995:Happiness economics
16931:Effects of overtime
16899:Bare minimum Monday
16879:Abusive supervision
16818:Claus Peter Ortlieb
16722:Henry David Thoreau
16717:Friedrich Nietzsche
16556:Classical economics
16551:Assume a can opener
16383:Claus Peter Ortlieb
16358:Hans-Georg Backhaus
16132:Anarcho-syndicalism
16127:Anarcho-primitivism
16012:Economic inequality
15627:Economic liberalism
15456:Left-libertarianism
14531:Kronstadt rebellion
14469:Trial of the Thirty
14434:Revolutions of 1848
14376:No gods, no masters
14185:Synthesis anarchism
14175:Anarcho-syndicalism
14163:Types of federation
13314:Free Workers' Union
13250:Labour unionisation
13155:Revolutions of 1848
13055:The Washington Post
12655:2020NatCo..11.3107W
11644:10.1257/jep.6.2.117
11191:William Wells Brown
10981:Scientific American
10684:The Huffington Post
10358:2015ERL....10l5017B
10137:For Business Ethics
9756:(23 October 2008).
9577:10.2298/PAN1204421S
9493:Engels, Frederick.
9449:on 27 February 2021
9419:Engels, Frederick.
9394:, October 11, 2011"
9328:. Levyinstitute.org
9223:Ravi Batra (1990).
8488:(1 ed.). Jor.
8122:Edward E. Baptist.
8061:on 17 December 2007
7922:Engels, Frederick.
7897:Engels, Frederick.
7823:Marx, Karl (1992).
7262:on 28 February 2014
7151:on 23 February 2013
6990:The Washington Post
5899:Engels, Frederick.
5497:perfect competition
5477:partial equilibrium
5424:means of production
5236:, thinkers such as
5081:economic inequality
5077:species extinctions
4658:(and government by
4631:Economic inequality
4603:perfect competition
4599:perfect information
4591:John Maynard Keynes
4584:Keynesian economist
4337:indentured servants
4298:means of production
4294:economic inequality
3969:guerrilla marketing
3945:almost always legal
3905:John Maynard Keynes
3837:means of production
3788:Topics of criticism
3608:Politics portal
3321:Free Workers' Union
3249:Labour unionisation
3150:Revolutions of 1848
2937:Market abolitionism
2922:Left-libertarianism
1859:Inclusive Democracy
1826:Workplace democracy
1672:Calculation in kind
1654:Socialist economics
1644:Revolutions of 1848
1462:organized religions
1452:Religious communism
1448:Liberation theology
1436:Christian socialism
1428:Christian communism
1392:monopoly capitalism
1223:Socialist economics
1188:Classical economics
1163:Science and Society
958:Manuscripts of 1844
807:Immiseration thesis
792:Capital controversy
652:Monopoly capitalism
642:Means of production
632:Law of accumulation
479:class collaboration
403:structural violence
359:economic inequality
330:critiques into the
298:personal possession
230:negatively connoted
220:, where a person's
115:economic inequality
22274:Marxist philosophy
22191:Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu
22017:Gamal Abdel Nasser
21972:Alasdair MacIntyre
21747:Simone de Beauvoir
21518:Ferdinand Lassalle
21285:Tommaso Campanella
21232:Production for use
21192:Economic democracy
21061:Mode of production
21051:Left-wing politics
21030:The Internationale
20718:Xi Jinping Thought
20197:Types of socialism
20186:The Internationale
19618:Social corporatism
19469:Welfare capitalism
18181:Centrist reformist
17696:Permissive society
17676:Limited government
17099:Professional abuse
16813:Maurizio Lazzarato
16657:Alfredo M. Bonanno
16640:Historical persons
16530:The Accursed Share
16152:Economic democracy
15973:Private foundation
15406:Anti-globalization
15076:Dominican Republic
14901:Anarcho-punk bands
14561:Labadie Collection
14551:Barcelona May Days
14454:Cantonal rebellion
14388:Property is theft!
14354:The Internationale
14308:Anarchist bookfair
14107:Without adjectives
13962:Schools of thought
13046:. 22 October 2017.
13036:. 9 February 2016.
12852:Praeger Publishing
12585:Metropolitan Books
11806:10.1057/jit.2015.5
11471:on 1 October 2009.
11186:Frederick Douglass
10977:Norton, Michael I.
10480:on 2 December 2012
10018:(1 October 2014).
9804:The New York Times
9762:The New York Times
9754:Andrews, Edmund L.
9441:Easterling, Earl.
9400:on 13 October 2011
9202:The New York Times
9172:. 18 August 2016.
9131:. 14 November 2019
9043:Palgrave Macmillan
8721:. pp. 83–88.
8387:. pp. 76–82.
7624:etext.virginia.edu
7348:, 1998. pp. 60–61"
7280:Engels, Fredrich.
6794:Lawson, Victoria.
6721:. Marxists. 1916.
6688:David Harvey 1989
6496:Calvin B. Hoover,
6324:Richman, Sheldon,
6125:Luxembourg, Rosa.
5779:Economic democracy
5718:Anti-globalisation
5691:uneven development
5606:was being used in
5590:Ford Motor Company
5452:
5365:violence, fear of
5343:
5331:The Black Jacobins
5254:American Civil War
5210:
5055:value of nature).
5002:
4956:
4948:Gullfaks oil field
4822:mode of production
4809:Market instability
4749:
4648:
4645:Occupy Wall Street
4565:Marxian economists
4488:capitalism in the
4235:'s version of the
4217:
3991:" (also known as "
3985:regulatory capture
3955:, television ads,
3949:influence peddling
3911:The rise of giant
3874:large corporations
3762:
3727:utopian socialists
3725:Early socialists (
3668:financial industry
2942:Marxist philosophy
1762:Production for use
1732:Input–output model
1697:Economic democracy
1396:Marxian economists
1310:mode of production
1303:
1158:Rethinking Marxism
1065:Nikolai Kondratiev
901:Analytical Marxism
647:Mode of production
349:Carson coined the
54:
22404:Social philosophy
22399:Marxian economics
22376:
22375:
22370:
22369:
22243:Socialist parties
22224:
22223:
22127:Ram Manohar Lohia
22067:Gaetano Salvemini
21862:Mikhail Gorbachev
21573:Antonie Pannekoek
21202:Equal opportunity
21197:Economic planning
20930:
20929:
20819:African-Caribbean
20807:Regional variants
20539:Council communism
20407:Saint-Simonianism
20228:
20227:
19698:Liberal socialism
19688:Ethical socialism
19464:Utopian socialism
19402:Godesberg Program
19397:French Revolution
19333:
19332:
19326:Liberalism Portal
19219:Bias in the media
18618:
18617:
18457:Latin America and
18076:
18075:
18019:Geolibertarianism
17949:Liberal socialism
17860:Civic nationalism
17733:Natural and legal
17494:
17493:
17247:À Nous la Liberté
17072:Post-work society
16966:Four-day workweek
16946:Career cushioning
16936:Employee ghosting
16833:Penelope Rosemont
16798:Madeleine Bunting
16599:
16598:
16348:Neue Marx-LektĂĽre
16311:20th–21st-century
16270:18th–19th-century
16229:
16228:
16122:Anarcho-communism
15993:Spontaneous order
15988:Social alienation
15945:Economic mobility
15632:Economic planning
15529:
15528:
15486:Spontaneous order
15416:Anti-war movement
14921:Jewish anarchists
14429:French Revolution
14382:Popular education
14158:
14157:
13875:Spontaneous order
13735:Classless society
13633:
13632:
13328:(SF–IWA, Britain)
13322:(NSF–IAA, Norway)
13189:Council communism
13160:Utopian socialism
13062:Broken Capitalism
12969:W. Paul Cockshott
12879:SAGE Publications
12613:World Development
12602:Sullivan, Dylan;
12554:Labour/Le Travail
12540:978-1-844-67145-8
12497:Bichler, Shimshon
12422:978-0-140-44568-8
12408:Capital, Volume I
12383:978-1-904859-66-6
12364:978-0-9728196-4-0
12249:978-90-04-38473-6
12037:978-0-19-269138-5
11880:978-0-262-28858-3
11873:. The MIT Press.
11435:"Thought Control"
10100:(30 March 2010).
9649:and Ravi K. Roy.
9647:Manfred B. Steger
8843:Rogers, Heather.
8291:, pp. 16–19.
8083:(1 August 2014).
8027:Labour/Le Travail
7994:Martin, James J.
7747:on 12 August 2013
6953:. Business News.
6820:Beck, U. (1992).
6757:. pp. 52–53.
6256:Kevin A. Carson,
5671:Dependency theory
5653:Dependency theory
5625:ethnic minorities
5588:, founder of the
5559:Racial capitalism
5469:Paul A. Samuelson
5456:supply and demand
5442:Supply and demand
5263:Lawrence Glickman
5129:population growth
5028:biodiversity loss
4968:Environmentalists
4884:property is theft
4801:Reagan presidency
4700:Marxian Economist
4672:social alienation
4635:Social inequality
4543:social ecologists
4395:Marxian economist
4373:Arabian Peninsula
4354:Edward E. Baptist
4205:the Ship of Fools
4195:"Of usury", from
4171:political science
4155:under development
4059:David Schweickart
3891:economical equity
3679:productive forces
3655:economic demand.
3645:
3644:
3335:(SF–IWA, Britain)
3329:(NSF–IAA, Norway)
3182:Council communism
3155:Utopian socialism
3100:
3099:
2892:Communist society
2864:Socialist parties
2123:Saint-Simonianism
1712:Equal opportunity
1702:Economic planning
1639:French Revolution
1540:Quadragesimo Anno
1496:Evangelii gaudium
1440:Islamic socialism
1407:Limits to Capital
1283:
1282:
1213:Political economy
1198:Marxist sociology
1137:Political Economy
1045:Antonie Pannekoek
1025:Rudolf Hilferding
906:Classical Marxism
832:Overdetermination
822:Okishio's theorem
662:Productive forces
547:Marxian economics
529:Marxian economics
487:economic liberals
418:degrowth movement
218:voluntary slavery
192:French anarchist
159:14-hour work days
96:political reforms
61:political economy
59:is a critique of
16:(Redirected from
22416:
22360:
22359:
22348:
22347:
22346:
22336:
22335:
22322:
22321:
22310:
22309:
22211:Yanis Varoufakis
22164:
22077:Jean-Paul Sartre
22062:Bertrand Russell
22037:Sylvia Pankhurst
22022:Jawaharlal Nehru
21892:Dolores Ibárruri
21857:Einar Gerhardsen
21837:Alexander DubÄŤek
21787:Nikolai Bukharin
21697:Salvador Allende
21685:
21668:Wilhelm Weitling
21653:Suzanne Voilquin
21638:William Thompson
21628:Lysander Spooner
21588:Georgi Plekhanov
21578:Giovanni Pascoli
21543:Errico Malatesta
21538:Helen Macfarlane
21483:Alexander Herzen
21458:Friedrich Engels
21453:Prosper Enfantin
21448:W. E. B. Du Bois
21418:Edward Carpenter
21378:Eduard Bernstein
21341:
21324:Sylvain Maréchal
21302:
21278:
21272:
21271:
21237:Public ownership
21187:Direct democracy
21172:Common ownership
21136:Workers' council
21121:State capitalism
21036:Internationalism
20969:Critique of work
20949:Anti-revisionism
20631:Marxism–Leninism
20465:Left-wing market
20422:
20421:
20382:Social democracy
20265:
20255:
20248:
20241:
20232:
20231:
20220:Socialism portal
20210:Economics portal
20106:
19988:Liebknecht (son)
19753:Batlle y Ordóñez
19721:
19676:
19551:Internationalism
19531:Environmentalism
19481:
19380:
19370:
19368:Social democracy
19360:
19353:
19346:
19337:
19336:
19248:Economic freedom
19241:Radical centrism
18087:
18086:
18041:Radical centrism
17954:Social democracy
17937:Liberal feminism
17812:
17811:
17760:Secular humanism
17686:Natural monopoly
17637:Internationalism
17531:
17521:
17514:
17507:
17498:
17497:
17389:New Escapologist
17166:Sampo generation
17020:Jobless employed
16925:Dolce far niente
16919:Cycle of poverty
16712:Bertrand Russell
16633:Critique of work
16626:
16619:
16612:
16603:
16602:
16571:Critique of work
16388:Georges Bataille
16368:Michael Heinrich
16318:Jean Baudrillard
16277:Friedrich Engels
16256:
16249:
16242:
16233:
16232:
16212:Social anarchism
16187:Market socialism
16182:Market anarchism
16088:Critique of work
15978:Private property
15940:Economic freedom
15935:Decentralization
15913:Cultural aspects
15874:Regulated market
15652:Financial crisis
15637:Entrepreneurship
15556:
15549:
15542:
15533:
15532:
15505:
15504:
15503:
15396:Anti-consumerism
15391:Anti-corporatism
14541:Amakasu Incident
14484:Strandza Commune
14459:Haymarket affair
14360:Jewish anarchism
14302:A las Barricadas
14270:Social ownership
14255:Market socialism
14230:Free association
14190:Union of egoists
13967:
13966:
13900:Workers' council
13890:Union of egoists
13850:Security culture
13760:Decentralization
13755:Critique of work
13660:
13653:
13646:
13637:
13636:
13624:
13623:
13616:Socialism portal
13614:
13604:
13596:Organized Labour
13594:
13586:Labour economics
13584:
13583:
13576:Communism portal
13574:
13566:Anarchism portal
13564:
13520:Critique of work
13351:IWW-South Africa
13304:(CNT–AIT, Spain)
13235:Labour economics
13172:
13150:Orthodox Marxism
13132:
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13085:
13004:. 22 March 2013.
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12493:Nitzan, Jonathan
12488:
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12449:
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12413:Penguin Classics
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11935:. November 2018.
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11467:. Archived from
11461:
11455:
11454:
11452:
11450:
11431:
11425:
11424:
11423:on 21 July 2006.
11419:. Archived from
11412:
11406:
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11388:
11382:
11369:
11363:
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11342:
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11318:Chomsky (1993).
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10711:The Conversation
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10664:
10649:
10643:
10632:
10626:
10625:
10623:
10621:
10610:
10604:
10593:
10587:
10586:
10584:
10582:
10567:
10561:
10560:
10558:
10556:
10544:
10538:
10537:
10535:
10533:
10522:
10516:
10515:
10513:
10511:
10496:
10490:
10489:
10487:
10485:
10479:
10472:
10464:
10458:
10457:
10423:
10417:
10416:
10388:
10382:
10381:
10379:
10369:
10335:
10329:
10328:
10292:
10281:
10280:
10240:
10234:
10233:
10227:
10225:
10213:Business Insider
10203:
10197:
10161:
10155:
10154:
10132:
10126:
10125:
10119:
10117:
10094:
10088:
10087:
10085:
10083:
10048:
10042:
10041:
10039:
10037:
10012:
10006:
10005:
9987:
9981:
9980:
9959:
9953:
9952:
9950:
9948:
9937:
9928:
9927:
9909:
9903:
9900:Anarchist Essays
9897:
9891:
9890:
9870:
9860:
9854:
9853:
9851:
9849:
9838:
9827:
9826:
9817:
9815:
9795:
9789:
9788:
9775:
9773:
9750:
9744:
9738:
9711:
9705:
9674:
9668:
9644:
9638:
9600:
9594:
9593:
9579:
9555:
9549:
9548:
9512:
9506:
9505:
9503:
9501:
9490:
9484:
9483:
9481:
9479:
9468:
9459:
9458:
9456:
9454:
9438:
9432:
9431:
9429:
9427:
9416:
9410:
9409:
9407:
9405:
9396:. Archived from
9385:
9379:
9378:
9376:
9374:
9369:
9361:
9355:
9344:
9338:
9337:
9335:
9333:
9327:
9319:
9313:
9307:
9301:
9295:
9289:
9288:
9254:
9248:
9247:
9245:
9243:
9220:
9214:
9213:
9211:
9209:
9192:
9186:
9185:
9183:
9181:
9160:
9154:
9147:
9141:
9140:
9138:
9136:
9121:
9115:
9114:
9112:
9110:
9102:Vladimir Lenin.
9099:
9093:
9090:
9084:
9083:
9081:
9079:
9070:. Archived from
9063:
9057:
9056:
9032:
9026:
9019:
9013:
9012:
8992:
8986:
8985:
8983:
8981:
8964:
8958:
8957:
8955:
8953:
8942:
8936:
8935:
8933:
8931:
8915:
8909:
8908:
8906:
8904:
8893:
8887:
8886:
8884:
8882:
8871:
8865:
8864:
8862:
8860:
8840:
8829:
8828:
8808:
8802:
8801:
8771:
8765:
8739:
8733:
8732:
8707:
8701:
8700:
8673:
8664:
8663:
8627:
8621:
8620:
8618:
8616:
8602:
8596:
8595:
8593:
8591:
8569:
8563:
8562:
8556:
8554:
8526:
8518:
8512:
8511:
8509:
8507:
8479:
8473:
8472:
8470:
8468:
8448:
8442:
8441:
8405:
8399:
8398:
8376:
8370:
8369:
8351:
8345:
8342:
8336:
8335:
8333:
8331:
8320:
8314:
8313:
8311:
8309:
8301:Vladimir Lenin.
8298:
8292:
8286:
8280:
8269:Harper Perennial
8261:
8255:
8254:
8252:
8250:
8239:
8233:
8232:
8230:
8228:
8200:
8194:
8193:
8191:
8189:
8154:
8148:
8120:
8114:
8113:
8104:
8102:
8077:
8071:
8070:
8068:
8066:
8057:. Archived from
8039:10.2307/25149390
8018:
8012:
8005:
7999:
7992:
7986:
7985:
7963:
7957:
7956:
7954:
7952:
7941:
7935:
7934:
7932:
7930:
7919:
7910:
7909:
7907:
7905:
7894:
7888:
7887:
7885:
7883:
7872:
7866:
7865:
7863:
7861:
7850:
7841:
7840:
7820:
7814:
7808:
7799:
7798:
7796:
7794:
7786:Ricardo, David.
7783:
7777:
7776:
7763:
7757:
7756:
7754:
7752:
7737:
7728:
7716:
7710:
7693:
7684:
7683:
7681:
7679:
7658:
7652:
7645:
7636:
7635:
7633:
7631:
7616:
7610:
7609:
7607:
7605:
7596:. Archived from
7583:
7577:
7571:
7565:
7564:
7537:
7531:
7530:
7528:
7526:
7515:
7509:
7508:
7482:
7473:
7467:
7453:
7447:
7446:
7418:
7409:
7403:
7396:
7390:
7387:
7381:
7372:"Why Socialism?"
7368:
7362:
7355:
7349:
7343:
7337:
7331:
7325:
7319:
7313:
7310:
7301:
7295:
7289:
7278:
7272:
7271:
7269:
7267:
7251:
7245:
7244:
7242:
7240:
7231:. Archived from
7221:
7215:
7214:
7212:
7210:
7193:
7187:
7176:
7170:
7167:
7161:
7160:
7158:
7156:
7141:
7135:
7134:
7132:
7130:
7120:
7114:
7101:
7095:
7094:
7092:
7090:
7075:
7069:
7068:
7066:
7064:
7050:
7044:
7043:
7012:
7006:
7005:
7003:
7001:
6981:
6975:
6974:
6968:
6966:
6946:
6940:
6932:
6926:
6925:
6919:
6917:
6894:(9 April 2012).
6888:
6882:
6881:
6875:
6873:
6854:
6848:
6845:
6839:
6831:
6825:
6824:(Vol. 17). Sage.
6818:
6812:
6805:
6799:
6792:
6786:
6765:
6759:
6758:
6750:
6744:
6741:
6735:
6734:
6732:
6730:
6715:
6709:
6707:
6700:Wheen, Francis.
6698:
6692:
6686:
6680:
6673:
6667:
6658:
6652:
6651:
6649:
6647:
6631:
6625:
6604:
6598:
6591:
6585:
6584:
6582:
6580:
6553:
6547:
6528:
6522:
6513:. Verso. p. 19.
6507:
6501:
6494:
6488:
6481:
6475:
6473:
6463:
6457:
6450:
6444:
6441:
6435:
6434:
6432:
6430:
6413:
6407:
6406:
6404:
6402:
6387:
6381:
6380:
6378:
6376:
6361:
6355:
6348:
6342:
6326:Libertarian Left
6322:
6316:
6315:
6313:
6311:
6299:
6293:
6292:
6290:
6288:
6276:
6270:
6254:
6248:
6245:
6239:
6232:
6226:
6225:
6223:
6221:
6206:
6200:
6193:
6187:
6180:
6174:
6173:
6144:
6138:
6137:
6135:
6133:
6122:
6111:
6104:
6098:
6097:
6095:
6093:
6079:
6073:
6072:
6070:
6068:
6053:
6047:
6046:
6026:
6020:
6019:
6017:
6015:
5999:
5993:
5992:
5990:
5988:
5972:
5966:
5945:
5939:
5938:
5936:
5934:
5918:
5912:
5911:
5909:
5907:
5896:
5890:
5889:
5887:
5885:
5869:
5814:Social democracy
5809:Social criticism
5794:Market socialism
5764:Critique of work
5667:underdevelopment
5649:Unequal exchange
5645:Underdevelopment
5635:Underdevelopment
5406:private property
5284:
5258:African American
5227:Antebellum South
5202:Pinkerton guards
5185:Critique of work
5075:and accelerated
4976:mass extinctions
4875:private property
4867:Friedrich Engels
4811:
4810:
4787:
4784:Shimshon Bichler
4703:Richard D. Wolff
4682:private property
4398:Richard D. Wolff
4325:labor historians
4317:Lysander Spooner
4258:
4201:Stultifera Navis
4119:Harry Binswanger
4066:Thomas Jefferson
3907:
3692:common ownership
3688:free association
3675:private property
3673:Socialists view
3637:
3630:
3623:
3606:
3605:
3592:
3591:
3541:Critique of work
3510:Related subjects
3358:IWW-South Africa
3311:(CNT–AIT, Spain)
3234:Labour economics
3145:Orthodox Marxism
3125:
3102:
3101:
3092:
3085:
3078:
3064:Organized Labour
3062:
3061:
3050:
3049:
3048:
3033:
3032:
2977:Workers' council
2614:Gracchi Brothers
2138:Social democracy
1881:Market socialism
1869:Project Cybersyn
1797:Soviet democracy
1782:Social ownership
1737:Internationalism
1717:Free association
1687:Common ownership
1603:
1580:
1579:
1499:
1314:social relations
1275:
1268:
1261:
1242:Economics portal
1060:Richard D. Wolff
1010:Friedrich Engels
969:Monopoly Capital
911:Orthodox Marxism
876:Underconsumption
827:Overaccumulation
772:Variable capital
602:Constant capital
558:
548:
533:
532:
315:argues that the
266:direct democracy
207:State capitalism
151:Friedrich Engels
46:'s three volume
21:
22424:
22423:
22419:
22418:
22417:
22415:
22414:
22413:
22379:
22378:
22377:
22372:
22371:
22366:
22354:
22344:
22342:
22330:
22298:
22247:
22220:
22156:
22082:Arthur Scargill
22052:Pierre Renaudel
21872:Antonio Gramsci
21852:Muammar Gaddafi
21847:Faiz Ahmad Faiz
21842:Albert Einstein
21782:Aristide Briand
21772:Murray Bookchin
21767:Grace Lee Boggs
21752:Walter Benjamin
21722:Chiang Kai-shek
21702:InejirĹŤ Asanuma
21677:
21648:Benjamin Tucker
21508:Peter Kropotkin
21488:Thomas Hodgskin
21463:Charles Fourier
21443:Théodore Dézamy
21393:Philippe Buchez
21353:Mikhail Bakunin
21333:
21309:Gracchus Babeuf
21294:
21261:
21242:Social dividend
21140:
21116:Socialist state
21081:Post-capitalism
21076:Planned economy
21071:Nationalization
20936:
20926:
20802:
20757:
20592:
20584:
20482:Insurrectionary
20428:
20420:
20286:
20279:
20266:
20261:
20259:
20229:
20224:
20215:Politics portal
20201:
20168:
20142:
20102:
20097:
19717:
19712:
19674:
19669:
19633:Socialist state
19576:Nationalization
19494:Civil liberties
19482:
19473:
19376:
19371:
19366:
19364:
19334:
19329:
19318:
19317:
19316:
19190:
19182:Liberal parties
19116:
19115:
19114:
18898:
18897:
18896:
18614:
18586:
18538:
18458:
18451:
18202:
18126:
18072:
17970:
17918:
17890:
17840:Equity feminism
17803:
17802:
17801:
17797:State of nature
17785:Social services
17775:Social contract
17738:To own property
17532:
17527:
17525:
17495:
17490:
17464:
17424:The End of Work
17410:Steal This Book
17326:Bonjour paresse
17297:
17234:
17193:Toxic workplace
17151:Refusal of work
17124:Quiet promotion
16857:
16776:
16727:Herbert Marcuse
16702:Walter Benjamin
16692:Mikhail Bakunin
16635:
16630:
16600:
16595:
16539:
16458:
16397:
16378:Roman Rozdolsky
16353:Helmut Reichelt
16343:Étienne Balibar
16306:
16265:
16260:
16230:
16225:
16207:Sharing economy
16197:Post-capitalism
16167:Green anarchism
16106:
16073:Anti-capitalism
16060:
15996:
15907:
15899:State-sponsored
15756:
15732:Property rights
15707:Nationalization
15617:Economic bubble
15575:
15565:
15560:
15530:
15525:
15501:
15499:
15491:
15490:
15489:
15446:Labour movement
15376:
15375:
15374:
14936:
14935:
14934:
14886:
14885:
14884:
14611:
14610:
14609:
14606:Occupy movement
14479:Ferrer movement
14414:
14413:
14412:
14328:Escuela Moderna
14286:
14285:
14284:
14194:
14154:
14111:
14075:Insurrectionary
14034:
13956:
13955:
13954:
13906:
13905:
13904:
13830:Refusal of work
13715:Anti-militarism
13710:Anti-capitalism
13669:
13664:
13634:
13629:
13606:Politics portal
13553:
13540:Post-capitalism
13484:
13380:
13372:(UON, Portugal)
13286:and affiliates
13265:
13217:
13173:
13164:
13145:Guild socialism
13133:
13128:
13126:
13091:
13083:
13058:. 20 April 2019
13044:The Independent
12992:. 28 June 2010.
12965:Wayback Machine
12941:
12931:
12911:Sanders, Bernie
12862:
12836:
12810:
12774:
12743:
12733:Haymarket Books
12717:
12692:
12690:Further reading
12687:
12595:
12549:Roediger, David
12541:
12523:Roediger, David
12515:
12446:
12423:
12384:
12365:
12343:Social Problems
12333:
12301:10.2307/2192167
12280:
12275:
12274:
12264:Ian D. Thatcher
12261:
12257:
12250:
12236:
12235:
12231:
12224:
12198:
12194:
12185:
12181:
12146:
12142:
12115:
12111:
12088:10.2307/3516858
12068:
12064:
12049:
12045:
12038:
12022:
12018:
11995:10.2307/3791704
11975:
11971:
11944:
11940:
11925:
11924:
11920:
11913:
11892:
11888:
11881:
11865:
11861:
11834:
11830:
11785:
11781:
11771:
11769:
11752:
11748:
11738:
11736:
11721:
11714:
11704:
11702:
11687:
11683:
11663:
11659:
11635:10.1.1.401.3947
11618:
11614:
11589:10.2307/2234075
11573:
11569:
11560:
11556:
11533:
11529:
11521:
11517:
11505:
11501:
11492:
11488:
11480:
11476:
11463:
11462:
11458:
11448:
11446:
11433:
11432:
11428:
11413:
11409:
11392:"Democracy Now"
11390:
11389:
11385:
11379:Wayback Machine
11370:
11366:
11358:
11354:
11343:
11339:
11332:
11316:
11312:
11301:
11297:
11287:
11285:
11278:
11262:
11258:
11248:
11246:
11231:
11227:
11219:
11215:
11204:
11197:
11179:
11174:
11170:
11154:
11150:
11143:
11129:
11125:
11118:
11104:
11100:
11093:
11079:
11075:
11068:
11054:
11050:
11043:
11029:
11025:
11018:
11004:
11000:
10974:
10970:
10960:
10958:
10943:
10939:
10929:
10927:
10912:
10908:
10898:
10896:
10883:
10882:
10878:
10868:
10866:
10825:
10821:
10814:
10797:
10793:
10763:
10759:
10749:
10747:
10735:
10731:
10721:
10719:
10702:
10698:
10688:
10686:
10676:
10672:
10662:
10660:
10650:
10646:
10641:Wayback Machine
10633:
10629:
10619:
10617:
10612:
10611:
10607:
10602:Wayback Machine
10594:
10590:
10580:
10578:
10577:on 27 June 2010
10569:
10568:
10564:
10554:
10552:
10545:
10541:
10531:
10529:
10524:
10523:
10519:
10509:
10507:
10498:
10497:
10493:
10483:
10481:
10477:
10470:
10466:
10465:
10461:
10450:
10424:
10420:
10389:
10385:
10336:
10332:
10293:
10284:
10241:
10237:
10223:
10221:
10204:
10200:
10194:Wayback Machine
10175:Wayback Machine
10162:
10158:
10151:
10143:. p. 101.
10133:
10129:
10115:
10113:
10098:Gérard, Duménil
10095:
10091:
10081:
10079:
10072:
10049:
10045:
10035:
10033:
10016:Monbiot, George
10013:
10009:
10002:
9994:. Pluto Press.
9988:
9984:
9977:
9960:
9956:
9946:
9944:
9938:
9931:
9924:
9910:
9906:
9898:
9894:
9887:
9873:Haymarket Books
9861:
9857:
9847:
9845:
9839:
9830:
9813:
9811:
9796:
9792:
9771:
9769:
9751:
9747:
9741:
9723:Wayback Machine
9712:
9708:
9691:Wayback Machine
9675:
9671:
9645:
9641:
9636:Wayback Machine
9612:Wayback Machine
9601:
9597:
9556:
9552:
9513:
9509:
9499:
9497:
9491:
9487:
9477:
9475:
9469:
9462:
9452:
9450:
9439:
9435:
9425:
9423:
9417:
9413:
9403:
9401:
9392:Foreign Affairs
9386:
9382:
9372:
9370:
9367:
9363:
9362:
9358:
9353:Wayback Machine
9345:
9341:
9331:
9329:
9325:
9321:
9320:
9316:
9308:
9304:
9296:
9292:
9281:
9265:. p. 192.
9255:
9251:
9241:
9239:
9237:
9221:
9217:
9207:
9205:
9193:
9189:
9179:
9177:
9162:
9161:
9157:
9148:
9144:
9134:
9132:
9123:
9122:
9118:
9108:
9106:
9100:
9096:
9091:
9087:
9077:
9075:
9074:on 12 June 2010
9064:
9060:
9053:
9033:
9029:
9020:
9016:
9009:
8993:
8989:
8979:
8977:
8965:
8961:
8951:
8949:
8945:McMinn, David.
8943:
8939:
8929:
8927:
8916:
8912:
8902:
8900:
8894:
8890:
8880:
8878:
8872:
8868:
8858:
8856:
8841:
8832:
8825:
8809:
8805:
8772:
8768:
8740:
8736:
8729:
8708:
8704:
8697:
8677:Bevins, Vincent
8674:
8667:
8660:
8628:
8624:
8614:
8612:
8604:
8603:
8599:
8589:
8587:
8570:
8566:
8552:
8550:
8530:Foreign Affairs
8519:
8515:
8505:
8503:
8496:
8480:
8476:
8466:
8464:
8449:
8445:
8438:
8406:
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8395:
8377:
8373:
8366:
8352:
8348:
8343:
8339:
8329:
8327:
8322:
8321:
8317:
8307:
8305:
8299:
8295:
8287:
8283:
8262:
8258:
8248:
8246:
8241:
8240:
8236:
8226:
8224:
8217:
8201:
8197:
8187:
8185:
8178:
8155:
8151:
8134:Wayback Machine
8121:
8117:
8100:
8098:
8078:
8074:
8064:
8062:
8019:
8015:
8006:
8002:
7993:
7989:
7982:
7974:. p. 320.
7972:Haymarket Books
7964:
7960:
7950:
7948:
7944:Kautsky, Karl.
7942:
7938:
7928:
7926:
7920:
7913:
7903:
7901:
7895:
7891:
7881:
7879:
7873:
7869:
7859:
7857:
7851:
7844:
7837:
7821:
7817:
7809:
7802:
7792:
7790:
7784:
7780:
7765:
7764:
7760:
7750:
7748:
7739:
7738:
7731:
7717:
7713:
7694:
7687:
7677:
7675:
7662:"Anti-Monopoly"
7660:
7659:
7655:
7646:
7639:
7629:
7627:
7618:
7617:
7613:
7603:
7601:
7600:on 29 July 2009
7584:
7580:
7576:, pp. 1–3.
7572:
7568:
7561:
7538:
7534:
7524:
7522:
7517:
7516:
7512:
7480:
7474:
7470:
7454:
7450:
7416:
7410:
7406:
7397:
7393:
7388:
7384:
7369:
7365:
7356:
7352:
7344:
7340:
7332:
7328:
7320:
7316:
7311:
7304:
7296:
7292:
7279:
7275:
7265:
7263:
7252:
7248:
7238:
7236:
7235:on 16 July 2010
7227:
7222:
7218:
7208:
7206:
7194:
7190:
7185:Wayback Machine
7177:
7173:
7168:
7164:
7154:
7152:
7145:"Riba in Islam"
7143:
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7128:
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7122:
7121:
7117:
7102:
7098:
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7077:
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7072:
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7052:
7051:
7047:
7013:
7009:
6999:
6997:
6982:
6978:
6964:
6962:
6947:
6943:
6933:
6929:
6915:
6913:
6889:
6885:
6871:
6869:
6856:
6855:
6851:
6846:
6842:
6832:
6828:
6819:
6815:
6807:Harvey, David.
6806:
6802:
6793:
6789:
6766:
6762:
6751:
6747:
6742:
6738:
6728:
6726:
6717:
6716:
6712:
6699:
6695:
6687:
6683:
6674:
6670:
6659:
6655:
6645:
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6632:
6628:
6623:Wayback Machine
6605:
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6491:
6482:
6478:
6465:
6464:
6460:
6452:Philip Morgan,
6451:
6447:
6442:
6438:
6428:
6426:
6414:
6410:
6400:
6398:
6388:
6384:
6374:
6372:
6362:
6358:
6349:
6345:
6333:Wayback Machine
6323:
6319:
6309:
6307:
6302:Carson, Kevin.
6300:
6296:
6286:
6284:
6279:Carson, Kevin.
6277:
6273:
6266:Wayback Machine
6255:
6251:
6246:
6242:
6233:
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6219:
6217:
6208:
6207:
6203:
6195:Goldman, Emma.
6194:
6190:
6182:Goldman, Emma.
6181:
6177:
6170:
6162:. p. 283.
6145:
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6123:
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6091:
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6080:
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6043:
6027:
6023:
6013:
6011:
6001:
6000:
5996:
5986:
5984:
5981:Merriam Webster
5974:
5973:
5969:
5964:Wayback Machine
5946:
5942:
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5915:
5905:
5903:
5897:
5893:
5883:
5881:
5871:
5870:
5866:
5861:
5856:
5804:Post-capitalism
5784:Late capitalism
5743:The Corporation
5708:Almighty dollar
5703:
5689:The concept of
5655:
5639:Main articles:
5637:
5565:
5557:Main articles:
5555:
5518:Shoshana Zuboff
5514:
5444:
5402:class condition
5398:Peter Kropotkin
5394:Mikhail Bakunin
5347:anti-capitalist
5286:
5279:
5248:emphasized the
5222:George Fitzhugh
5218:chattel slavery
5195:
5193:Refusal of work
5183:Main articles:
5181:
5149:
5136:Michael E. Mann
5060:Murray Bookchin
5011:economic growth
4972:economic growth
4941:
4931:
4922:deadweight loss
4869:argue that the
4860:
4847:Federal Reserve
4813:
4808:
4807:
4789:
4780:Jonathan Nitzan
4777:
4757:Kristen Ghodsee
4668:trade unionists
4666:of workers and
4637:
4627:
4615:insider trading
4573:
4531:Anti-capitalist
4514:
4482:state terrorism
4476:, mentioned in
4419:
4260:
4256:
4197:Sebastian Brant
4189:
4179:
4125:, intellectual
4102:fascism and in
4093:U. S. President
4045:Quinn Slobodian
3993:too big to jail
3989:too big to fail
3909:
3902:
3801:
3795:
3790:
3776:Albert Einstein
3754:planned economy
3641:
3600:
3586:
3578:
3577:
3576:
3575:
3561:Post-capitalism
3511:
3503:
3502:
3501:
3500:
3399:
3391:
3390:
3389:
3388:
3379:(UON, Portugal)
3293:and affiliates
3278:
3268:
3267:
3266:
3265:
3222:
3214:
3213:
3212:
3211:
3170:
3162:
3161:
3160:
3159:
3140:Guild socialism
3133:
3096:
3056:
3046:
3044:
3027:
3020:
3019:
2990:
2982:
2981:
2972:Socialist state
2967:Socialist Party
2912:Economic system
2877:
2869:
2868:
2854:
2844:
2843:
2609:
2601:
2600:
2181:
2173:
2172:
1988:Democratic road
1923:
1913:
1912:
1839:
1831:
1830:
1777:Social dividend
1767:Sharing economy
1667:
1659:
1658:
1629:
1621:
1578:
1522:Catholic Church
1458:
1424:
1279:
1234:
1233:
1232:
1177:
1169:
1168:
1167:
1139:
1136:
1130:
1127:
1119:
1111:
1110:
1109:
1100:Stephen Resnick
999:
989:
988:
987:
983:Finance Capital
979:
976:
960:
957:
941:
938:
930:
922:
921:
920:
895:
887:
886:
885:
862:
859:
842:Kondratiev wave
786:
778:
777:
776:
742:Surplus product
566:
546:
531:
523:Main articles:
521:
505:
495:
473:. They favored
446:
432:
385:Norberto Bobbio
377:
367:
305:Benjamin Tucker
276:emphasized the
190:
180:
175:
147:
123:anti-democratic
121:people, and is
35:
32:Anti-capitalism
28:
23:
22:
18:Corporate greed
15:
12:
11:
5:
22422:
22412:
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22171:Pedro Castillo
22167:
22165:
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22157:
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22149:
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22139:
22134:
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22124:
22119:
22114:
22112:E. P. Thompson
22109:
22104:
22099:
22094:
22089:
22084:
22079:
22074:
22072:Bernie Sanders
22069:
22064:
22059:
22057:B. T. Ranadive
22054:
22049:
22044:
22039:
22034:
22029:
22024:
22019:
22014:
22009:
22004:
21999:
21994:
21992:Adrien Marquet
21989:
21984:
21982:Nelson Mandela
21979:
21974:
21969:
21964:
21962:Rosa Luxemburg
21959:
21954:
21952:Vladimir Lenin
21949:
21944:
21942:Henri Lefebvre
21939:
21934:
21929:
21924:
21919:
21914:
21909:
21907:Russell Jacoby
21904:
21899:
21894:
21889:
21887:Saddam Hussein
21884:
21879:
21874:
21869:
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21859:
21854:
21849:
21844:
21839:
21834:
21829:
21827:Eugene V. Debs
21824:
21819:
21814:
21809:
21804:
21799:
21794:
21789:
21784:
21779:
21777:Bertolt Brecht
21774:
21769:
21764:
21759:
21754:
21749:
21744:
21739:
21737:Henri Barbusse
21734:
21729:
21724:
21719:
21714:
21712:Clement Attlee
21709:
21707:Hafez al-Assad
21704:
21699:
21694:
21688:
21686:
21679:
21678:
21676:
21675:
21670:
21665:
21660:
21655:
21650:
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21640:
21635:
21633:Fred M. Taylor
21630:
21625:
21620:
21615:
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21605:
21600:
21595:
21590:
21585:
21580:
21575:
21570:
21565:
21563:William Morris
21560:
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21510:
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21480:
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21470:
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21440:
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21430:
21428:James Connolly
21425:
21420:
21415:
21410:
21405:
21400:
21395:
21390:
21385:
21380:
21375:
21373:Edward Bellamy
21370:
21365:
21360:
21355:
21350:
21344:
21342:
21335:
21334:
21332:
21331:
21326:
21321:
21316:
21314:Victor d'Hupay
21311:
21305:
21303:
21296:
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21293:
21292:
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21281:
21279:
21269:
21263:
21262:
21260:
21259:
21254:
21249:
21244:
21239:
21234:
21229:
21224:
21222:Labour voucher
21219:
21214:
21209:
21204:
21199:
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21048:
21043:
21038:
21033:
21026:
21021:
21016:
21011:
21006:
21001:
20996:
20991:
20989:Egalitarianism
20986:
20981:
20976:
20974:Class struggle
20971:
20966:
20961:
20956:
20951:
20946:
20940:
20938:
20932:
20931:
20928:
20927:
20925:
20924:
20919:
20914:
20909:
20908:
20907:
20902:
20900:In one country
20892:
20887:
20882:
20877:
20872:
20867:
20866:
20865:
20855:
20854:
20853:
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20576:
20575:
20570:
20569:
20568:
20563:
20553:
20548:
20543:
20542:
20541:
20534:Left communism
20526:
20521:
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20514:
20509:
20504:
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20206:
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19670:
19668:
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19652:
19647:
19646:
19645:
19640:
19630:
19625:
19623:Social justice
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19610:
19605:
19604:
19603:
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19563:
19558:
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19514:Representative
19511:
19506:
19496:
19490:
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19484:
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19472:
19471:
19466:
19461:
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19441:
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19434:
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19422:Labor movement
19419:
19414:
19409:
19404:
19399:
19394:
19389:
19383:
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19363:
19362:
19355:
19348:
19340:
19331:
19330:
19328:
19323:
19320:
19319:
19315:
19314:
19312:Utilitarianism
19309:
19304:
19299:
19298:
19297:
19292:
19285:Libertarianism
19282:
19280:Land value tax
19277:
19276:
19275:
19265:
19260:
19255:
19253:Egalitarianism
19250:
19245:
19244:
19243:
19233:
19232:
19231:
19221:
19216:
19211:
19209:Anti-communism
19206:
19200:
19199:
19198:
19196:
19195:Related topics
19192:
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18769:
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18759:
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18719:
18717:Wollstonecraft
18714:
18709:
18704:
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18415:United Kingdom
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18387:
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18367:
18362:
18357:
18352:
18347:
18342:
18337:
18332:
18327:
18322:
18317:
18316:
18315:
18310:
18300:
18295:
18290:
18285:
18280:
18279:
18278:
18268:
18263:
18258:
18253:
18248:
18243:
18238:
18233:
18228:
18223:
18218:
18212:
18210:
18204:
18203:
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18200:
18195:
18190:
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18188:
18183:
18178:
18165:
18160:
18155:
18150:
18145:
18140:
18134:
18132:
18128:
18127:
18125:
18124:
18119:
18114:
18109:
18104:
18099:
18093:
18091:
18084:
18078:
18077:
18074:
18073:
18071:
18070:
18065:
18060:
18059:
18058:
18053:
18043:
18038:
18037:
18036:
18031:
18026:
18021:
18016:
18009:Libertarianism
18006:
18001:
17996:
17991:
17990:
17989:
17982:Constitutional
17978:
17976:
17972:
17971:
17969:
17968:
17963:
17958:
17957:
17956:
17946:
17945:
17944:
17934:
17928:
17926:
17920:
17919:
17917:
17916:
17911:
17906:
17900:
17898:
17892:
17891:
17889:
17887:Encyclopaedist
17884:
17879:
17874:
17873:
17872:
17867:
17862:
17857:
17847:
17842:
17837:
17836:
17835:
17830:
17820:
17818:
17809:
17805:
17804:
17800:
17799:
17794:
17793:
17792:
17787:
17780:Social justice
17777:
17772:
17767:
17762:
17757:
17752:
17747:
17746:
17745:
17740:
17735:
17730:
17720:
17719:
17718:
17713:
17703:
17698:
17693:
17688:
17683:
17681:Market economy
17678:
17673:
17672:
17671:
17666:
17656:
17649:
17644:
17642:Invisible hand
17639:
17634:
17632:Harm principle
17629:
17628:
17627:
17622:
17617:
17612:
17611:
17610:
17605:
17590:
17585:
17584:
17583:
17578:
17568:
17563:
17558:
17553:
17548:
17542:
17541:
17540:
17538:
17534:
17533:
17524:
17523:
17516:
17509:
17501:
17492:
17491:
17489:
17488:
17483:
17478:
17472:
17470:
17466:
17465:
17463:
17462:
17455:
17448:
17441:
17434:
17427:
17420:
17413:
17406:
17399:
17392:
17385:
17378:
17371:
17364:
17357:
17350:
17343:
17336:
17329:
17322:
17315:
17307:
17305:
17299:
17298:
17296:
17295:
17288:
17281:
17276:
17269:
17262:
17257:
17250:
17242:
17240:
17236:
17235:
17233:
17232:
17227:
17222:
17217:
17212:
17207:
17206:
17205:
17200:
17190:
17185:
17178:
17173:
17171:Sunday scaries
17168:
17163:
17158:
17153:
17148:
17143:
17142:
17141:
17134:Quiet thriving
17131:
17129:Quiet quitting
17126:
17121:
17116:
17114:Quick quitting
17111:
17106:
17101:
17096:
17091:
17090:
17089:
17079:
17074:
17069:
17064:
17059:
17054:
17049:
17044:
17039:
17032:
17027:
17022:
17017:
17012:
17007:
17002:
16997:
16992:
16987:
16978:
16973:
16968:
16963:
16958:
16953:
16948:
16943:
16938:
16933:
16928:
16921:
16916:
16914:Corporatocracy
16911:
16909:Coffee badging
16906:
16901:
16896:
16891:
16886:
16881:
16876:
16871:
16865:
16863:
16859:
16858:
16856:
16855:
16850:
16845:
16840:
16835:
16830:
16825:
16823:Roland Paulsen
16820:
16815:
16810:
16805:
16800:
16795:
16793:L. Susan Brown
16790:
16788:Franco Berardi
16784:
16782:
16778:
16777:
16775:
16774:
16769:
16767:Renzo Novatore
16764:
16762:Raoul Vaneigem
16759:
16754:
16749:
16744:
16739:
16734:
16729:
16724:
16719:
16714:
16709:
16704:
16699:
16694:
16689:
16684:
16679:
16674:
16672:GĂĽnther Anders
16669:
16664:
16659:
16654:
16652:Edward Bellamy
16649:
16643:
16641:
16637:
16636:
16629:
16628:
16621:
16614:
16606:
16597:
16596:
16594:
16593:
16588:
16583:
16578:
16573:
16568:
16563:
16558:
16553:
16547:
16545:
16541:
16540:
16538:
16537:
16532:
16527:
16522:
16517:
16512:
16507:
16502:
16497:
16492:
16487:
16482:
16477:
16472:
16470:Unto This Last
16466:
16464:
16460:
16459:
16457:
16456:
16451:
16446:
16441:
16436:
16431:
16429:Dismal Science
16426:
16421:
16416:
16411:
16405:
16403:
16399:
16398:
16396:
16395:
16393:Katrine Marçal
16390:
16385:
16380:
16375:
16370:
16365:
16360:
16355:
16350:
16345:
16340:
16338:Moishe Postone
16335:
16330:
16328:Mahatma Gandhi
16325:
16320:
16314:
16312:
16308:
16307:
16305:
16304:
16299:
16294:
16289:
16287:Thomas Carlyle
16284:
16279:
16273:
16271:
16267:
16266:
16259:
16258:
16251:
16244:
16236:
16227:
16226:
16224:
16219:
16214:
16209:
16204:
16199:
16194:
16189:
16184:
16179:
16174:
16169:
16164:
16159:
16154:
16149:
16144:
16139:
16134:
16129:
16124:
16119:
16114:
16112:
16108:
16107:
16105:
16100:
16095:
16090:
16085:
16080:
16075:
16070:
16068:
16062:
16061:
16059:
16054:
16049:
16044:
16039:
16034:
16029:
16024:
16019:
16014:
16009:
16004:
16002:
16001:Social aspects
15998:
15997:
15995:
15990:
15985:
15980:
15975:
15970:
15965:
15962:
15957:
15952:
15947:
15942:
15937:
15932:
15927:
15925:American Dream
15922:
15917:
15915:
15909:
15908:
15906:
15901:
15896:
15891:
15886:
15881:
15876:
15871:
15866:
15861:
15856:
15851:
15846:
15841:
15836:
15831:
15826:
15821:
15816:
15811:
15804:
15799:
15794:
15789:
15784:
15779:
15774:
15769:
15764:
15762:
15758:
15757:
15755:
15754:
15749:
15744:
15739:
15734:
15729:
15724:
15719:
15714:
15709:
15704:
15699:
15694:
15689:
15687:Market failure
15684:
15682:Market economy
15679:
15674:
15669:
15664:
15659:
15654:
15649:
15644:
15642:Ecopreneurship
15639:
15634:
15629:
15624:
15619:
15614:
15609:
15604:
15599:
15597:Centralization
15594:
15592:Business cycle
15589:
15583:
15581:
15577:
15576:
15570:
15567:
15566:
15559:
15558:
15551:
15544:
15536:
15527:
15526:
15524:
15517:
15510:
15496:
15493:
15492:
15488:
15483:
15478:
15473:
15468:
15463:
15461:Libertarianism
15458:
15453:
15451:Left communism
15448:
15443:
15438:
15433:
15428:
15423:
15418:
15413:
15408:
15403:
15398:
15393:
15388:
15387:
15386:
15384:
15382:Related topics
15378:
15377:
15373:
15368:
15363:
15358:
15353:
15351:United Kingdom
15348:
15343:
15338:
15333:
15328:
15323:
15318:
15313:
15308:
15303:
15298:
15293:
15288:
15283:
15278:
15273:
15268:
15263:
15258:
15253:
15248:
15243:
15238:
15233:
15228:
15223:
15218:
15213:
15208:
15203:
15198:
15193:
15188:
15183:
15178:
15173:
15168:
15163:
15158:
15153:
15148:
15143:
15138:
15133:
15128:
15123:
15118:
15113:
15108:
15103:
15098:
15093:
15088:
15083:
15078:
15073:
15068:
15066:Czech Republic
15063:
15058:
15053:
15048:
15043:
15038:
15033:
15028:
15023:
15018:
15013:
15008:
15003:
14998:
14993:
14988:
14983:
14978:
14973:
14968:
14963:
14958:
14953:
14948:
14947:
14946:
14944:
14938:
14937:
14933:
14928:
14923:
14918:
14913:
14908:
14903:
14898:
14897:
14896:
14894:
14888:
14887:
14883:
14878:
14873:
14868:
14863:
14858:
14853:
14848:
14843:
14838:
14833:
14828:
14823:
14818:
14813:
14808:
14803:
14798:
14793:
14788:
14783:
14778:
14773:
14768:
14763:
14758:
14753:
14748:
14743:
14738:
14733:
14728:
14723:
14721:González Prada
14718:
14713:
14708:
14703:
14698:
14693:
14688:
14683:
14678:
14673:
14668:
14663:
14658:
14653:
14648:
14643:
14638:
14633:
14628:
14623:
14622:
14621:
14619:
14613:
14612:
14608:
14603:
14598:
14593:
14588:
14583:
14578:
14573:
14568:
14563:
14558:
14553:
14548:
14543:
14538:
14536:Makhnovshchina
14533:
14528:
14523:
14518:
14513:
14508:
14501:
14496:
14491:
14486:
14481:
14476:
14471:
14466:
14461:
14456:
14451:
14449:Hague Congress
14446:
14441:
14436:
14431:
14426:
14425:
14424:
14422:
14416:
14415:
14411:
14406:
14401:
14396:
14391:
14384:
14379:
14372:
14367:
14362:
14357:
14350:
14345:
14340:
14335:
14330:
14325:
14320:
14315:
14310:
14305:
14298:
14297:
14296:
14294:
14288:
14287:
14283:
14282:
14277:
14272:
14267:
14262:
14257:
14252:
14250:Labour voucher
14247:
14245:Give-away shop
14242:
14237:
14235:General strike
14232:
14227:
14222:
14217:
14212:
14206:
14205:
14204:
14202:
14196:
14195:
14193:
14192:
14187:
14182:
14177:
14172:
14170:Affinity group
14166:
14164:
14160:
14159:
14156:
14155:
14153:
14152:
14147:
14142:
14140:Post-anarchist
14137:
14132:
14127:
14121:
14119:
14113:
14112:
14110:
14109:
14104:
14103:
14102:
14097:
14092:
14082:
14077:
14072:
14067:
14066:
14065:
14063:Social ecology
14060:
14050:
14044:
14042:
14040:Post-classical
14036:
14035:
14033:
14032:
14031:
14030:
14029:
14019:
14009:
14004:
14003:
14002:
13997:
13992:
13991:
13990:
13975:
13973:
13964:
13958:
13957:
13953:
13948:
13943:
13938:
13933:
13928:
13923:
13918:
13917:
13916:
13914:
13908:
13907:
13903:
13902:
13897:
13892:
13887:
13882:
13877:
13872:
13867:
13862:
13860:Social ecology
13857:
13855:Self-ownership
13852:
13847:
13842:
13837:
13832:
13827:
13822:
13817:
13812:
13807:
13802:
13797:
13792:
13787:
13785:Horizontalidad
13782:
13777:
13772:
13767:
13762:
13757:
13752:
13747:
13742:
13740:Class struggle
13737:
13732:
13727:
13722:
13720:Affinity group
13717:
13712:
13707:
13702:
13697:
13692:
13687:
13681:
13680:
13679:
13677:
13671:
13670:
13663:
13662:
13655:
13648:
13640:
13631:
13630:
13628:
13618:
13608:
13598:
13588:
13578:
13568:
13558:
13555:
13554:
13552:
13547:
13542:
13537:
13532:
13527:
13522:
13517:
13512:
13507:
13502:
13497:
13492:
13490:
13489:Related topics
13486:
13485:
13483:
13478:
13473:
13468:
13463:
13458:
13453:
13448:
13443:
13438:
13433:
13428:
13423:
13418:
13413:
13408:
13403:
13398:
13393:
13388:
13386:
13382:
13381:
13379:
13378:(SAC, Sweden)
13373:
13367:
13361:
13355:
13354:
13353:
13348:
13337:
13331:
13330:
13329:
13323:
13317:
13316:(FAU, Germany)
13311:
13310:(CRAS, Russia)
13305:
13299:
13293:
13281:
13275:
13273:
13267:
13266:
13264:
13259:
13258:
13257:
13252:
13247:
13242:
13240:General strike
13232:
13227:
13225:
13219:
13218:
13216:
13211:
13206:
13201:
13196:
13191:
13186:
13181:
13179:
13175:
13174:
13167:
13165:
13163:
13162:
13157:
13152:
13147:
13141:
13139:
13135:
13134:
13125:
13124:
13117:
13110:
13102:
13096:
13093:
13092:
13082:
13081:
13071:
13059:
13047:
13037:
13025:
13022:Thomas Piketty
13005:
12993:
12977:
12971:
12955:
12949:
12942:
12940:
12939:External links
12937:
12936:
12935:
12930:978-0593238714
12929:
12907:
12866:
12861:978-1440850738
12860:
12846:, ed. (2017).
12840:
12835:978-1839761232
12834:
12814:
12809:978-1846943171
12808:
12786:
12772:
12747:
12742:978-1642592634
12741:
12721:
12716:978-1608193387
12715:
12697:Chang, Ha-Joon
12691:
12688:
12686:
12685:
12649:(3107): 3107.
12632:
12599:
12594:978-1250753892
12593:
12571:
12545:
12539:
12519:
12514:978-0415496803
12513:
12489:
12450:
12445:978-0226818399
12444:
12427:
12421:
12402:
12388:
12382:
12369:
12363:
12348:
12337:
12331:
12313:
12295:(4): 504–520.
12281:
12279:
12276:
12273:
12272:
12255:
12248:
12229:
12222:
12192:
12179:
12140:
12129:(4): 699–710.
12109:
12062:
12043:
12036:
12016:
11989:(3): 381–401.
11969:
11938:
11918:
11912:978-0860917618
11911:
11905:. p. 78.
11886:
11879:
11859:
11848:(4): 575–595.
11828:
11779:
11746:
11712:
11681:
11678:978-0765623010
11657:
11628:(2): 117–136.
11612:
11567:
11554:
11543:(3): 213–220.
11527:
11515:
11499:
11486:
11474:
11456:
11439:Socio-Politics
11426:
11407:
11397:Democracy Now!
11383:
11364:
11362:, p. 106.
11352:
11337:
11331:978-0860916802
11330:
11310:
11307:Chapter 2
11295:
11277:978-0801486142
11276:
11256:
11225:
11213:
11195:
11182:Roediger 2007b
11176:Roediger 2007a
11168:
11148:
11142:978-0393071610
11141:
11123:
11117:978-0393088694
11116:
11098:
11092:978-1888363821
11091:
11073:
11067:978-0743247467
11066:
11048:
11042:978-1846140396
11041:
11023:
11017:978-0674430006
11016:
10998:
10968:
10949:. Healthland.
10937:
10906:
10876:
10840:(4): pgae106.
10819:
10813:978-1786091215
10812:
10791:
10757:
10729:
10696:
10670:
10644:
10627:
10605:
10588:
10562:
10539:
10517:
10491:
10459:
10448:
10434:. p. 53.
10418:
10399:(1–2): 43–60.
10383:
10352:(12): 125017.
10330:
10282:
10255:(2): 195–225.
10235:
10198:
10156:
10150:978-0415311359
10149:
10127:
10089:
10071:978-1944869014
10070:
10064:. p. 41.
10052:Dawson, Ashley
10043:
10007:
10001:978-0745313474
10000:
9982:
9976:978-1786091215
9975:
9954:
9929:
9923:978-1419658693
9922:
9904:
9892:
9886:978-1931859295
9885:
9855:
9828:
9790:
9745:
9739:
9713:David M Kotz,
9706:
9677:Gérard Duménil
9669:
9639:
9595:
9570:(4): 421–440.
9564:Panoeconomicus
9550:
9523:(2): 215–233.
9507:
9485:
9460:
9433:
9411:
9380:
9356:
9339:
9314:
9302:
9290:
9280:978-0197549247
9279:
9249:
9236:978-1863500289
9235:
9215:
9187:
9155:
9142:
9116:
9094:
9085:
9058:
9052:978-0230004764
9051:
9027:
9014:
9008:978-1848134171
9007:
8987:
8959:
8937:
8910:
8888:
8874:Hawken, Paul.
8866:
8855:on 10 May 2021
8830:
8824:978-1400888863
8823:
8803:
8766:
8734:
8728:978-1583679067
8727:
8711:Prashad, Vijay
8702:
8696:978-1541742406
8695:
8665:
8659:978-0415686174
8658:
8622:
8597:
8564:
8513:
8495:978-0692514269
8494:
8474:
8457:Davis Vanguard
8443:
8437:978-0739136980
8436:
8400:
8394:978-0393651362
8393:
8371:
8365:978-1786091215
8364:
8346:
8337:
8326:. marxists.org
8315:
8293:
8281:
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8216:978-1612190037
8215:
8195:
8177:978-0812224177
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8000:
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7981:978-1931859233
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7867:
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7836:978-0140445688
7835:
7815:
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7653:
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7611:
7578:
7574:Slobodian 2023
7566:
7560:978-1844679546
7559:
7553:. p. 21.
7532:
7510:
7491:(3): 484–486.
7468:
7448:
7429:(3): 484–486.
7404:
7391:
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7377:Monthly Review
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7203:Monthly Review
7188:
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7020:Church History
7007:
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6568:978-1876646301
6567:
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6544:978-1851095445
6523:
6519:978-0860916802
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6169:978-0520086708
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6042:978-0674197459
6041:
6021:
6008:Dictionary.com
5994:
5967:
5940:
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5891:
5863:
5862:
5860:
5857:
5855:
5854:
5851:Why Socialism?
5847:
5840:
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5811:
5806:
5801:
5796:
5791:
5786:
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5720:
5715:
5710:
5704:
5702:
5699:
5680:, in his book
5636:
5633:
5608:Tsarist Russia
5600:Vladimir Lenin
5554:
5551:
5513:
5510:
5443:
5440:
5435:
5434:
5427:
5420:
5417:
5392:thinkers like
5353:maintain wage
5326:C. L. R. James
5271:
5250:dehumanisation
5180:
5177:
5148:
5145:
5073:global warming
5036:sustainability
5020:climate change
4930:
4927:
4859:
4856:
4851:Alan Greenspan
4812:
4805:
4770:
4710:Carlos Quijano
4693:Vladimir Lenin
4626:
4623:
4576:Market failure
4572:
4571:Market failure
4569:
4539:eco-socialists
4513:
4510:
4423:Vladimir Lenin
4418:
4415:
4391:Howard Gardner
4381:Central Africa
4313:trade unionism
4270:exchange value
4249:
4213:Albrecht DĂĽrer
4211:attributed to
4178:
4175:
4074:U. S. Congress
4029:social justice
4013:Martha Stewart
3981:revolving door
3977:corporatocracy
3895:
3883:political left
3829:economic power
3794:
3791:
3789:
3786:
3772:Why Socialism?
3767:Monthly Review
3758:Why Socialism?
3697:overproduction
3643:
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1432:Christian left
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1388:Vladimir Lenin
1345:exchange value
1281:
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1247:Marxism portal
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1105:Michał Kalecki
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1015:Vladimir Lenin
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837:Overproduction
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737:Surplus labour
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687:Rate of profit
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612:Exchange value
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458:Third Position
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278:dehumanization
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137:expansion and
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21977:Nestor Makhno
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21553:Louise Michel
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21533:Pierre Leroux
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21413:Étienne Cabet
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21398:Georg BĂĽchner
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21363:Enrico Barone
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21131:Welfare state
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21066:Nanosocialism
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21056:Mixed economy
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21052:
21049:
21047:
21044:
21042:
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21037:
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21024:Impossibilism
21022:
21020:
21017:
21015:
21012:
21010:
21007:
21005:
21002:
21000:
20997:
20995:
20994:Equal liberty
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20863:Eurocommunism
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20822:
20820:
20817:
20815:
20812:
20811:
20809:
20805:
20799:
20796:
20794:
20791:
20787:
20784:
20782:
20779:
20778:
20777:
20774:
20772:
20769:
20768:
20766:
20764:
20760:
20752:
20749:
20748:
20747:
20744:
20740:
20737:
20731:
20730:Neo-Stalinism
20728:
20727:
20726:
20723:
20719:
20716:
20714:
20711:
20709:
20706:
20704:
20701:
20699:
20696:
20694:
20691:
20690:
20689:
20686:
20684:
20683:Khrushchevism
20681:
20679:
20676:
20674:
20673:
20669:
20667:
20664:
20662:
20659:
20657:
20654:
20652:
20649:
20647:
20644:
20642:
20639:
20637:
20634:
20633:
20632:
20629:
20627:
20624:
20623:
20622:
20619:
20617:
20614:
20610:
20607:
20606:
20605:
20602:
20601:
20599:
20596:
20591:
20590:Authoritarian
20587:
20581:
20578:
20574:
20571:
20567:
20564:
20562:
20559:
20558:
20557:
20554:
20552:
20549:
20547:
20544:
20540:
20537:
20536:
20535:
20532:
20531:
20530:
20527:
20525:
20522:
20518:
20515:
20513:
20510:
20508:
20505:
20503:
20500:
20498:
20495:
20493:
20490:
20488:
20485:
20483:
20480:
20478:
20477:Individualist
20475:
20473:
20470:
20466:
20463:
20461:
20458:
20457:
20456:
20453:
20451:
20448:
20446:
20443:
20442:
20441:
20438:
20437:
20435:
20432:
20427:
20423:
20413:
20410:
20409:
20408:
20405:
20403:
20400:
20398:
20395:
20393:
20390:
20389:
20388:
20385:
20383:
20380:
20378:
20375:
20373:
20372:Revolutionary
20370:
20368:
20365:
20363:
20360:
20358:
20355:
20353:
20350:
20348:
20345:
20341:
20338:
20336:
20333:
20332:
20331:
20328:
20326:
20323:
20321:
20318:
20316:
20313:
20311:
20308:
20306:
20303:
20301:
20298:
20296:
20293:
20292:
20290:
20288:
20282:
20278:
20274:
20269:
20264:
20256:
20251:
20249:
20244:
20242:
20237:
20236:
20233:
20221:
20218:
20216:
20213:
20211:
20208:
20207:
20204:
20198:
20195:
20193:
20190:
20187:
20183:
20181:
20178:
20177:
20175:
20171:
20165:
20164:United States
20162:
20160:
20157:
20155:
20152:
20151:
20149:
20145:
20139:
20136:
20134:
20131:
20129:
20126:
20124:
20121:
20119:
20116:
20114:
20111:
20110:
20108:
20105:
20104:Organizations
20100:
20094:
20091:
20089:
20086:
20084:
20081:
20079:
20076:
20074:
20071:
20069:
20066:
20064:
20061:
20059:
20056:
20054:
20051:
20049:
20046:
20044:
20041:
20039:
20036:
20034:
20031:
20029:
20026:
20024:
20021:
20019:
20016:
20014:
20011:
20009:
20006:
20004:
20001:
19999:
19996:
19994:
19991:
19989:
19986:
19984:
19981:
19979:
19976:
19974:
19971:
19969:
19966:
19964:
19961:
19959:
19956:
19954:
19951:
19949:
19946:
19944:
19941:
19939:
19936:
19934:
19931:
19929:
19926:
19924:
19921:
19919:
19916:
19914:
19911:
19909:
19906:
19904:
19901:
19899:
19896:
19894:
19891:
19889:
19886:
19884:
19881:
19879:
19876:
19874:
19871:
19869:
19866:
19864:
19861:
19859:
19856:
19854:
19851:
19849:
19846:
19844:
19841:
19839:
19836:
19834:
19831:
19829:
19826:
19824:
19821:
19819:
19816:
19814:
19811:
19809:
19806:
19804:
19801:
19799:
19796:
19794:
19791:
19789:
19786:
19784:
19781:
19779:
19776:
19774:
19771:
19769:
19766:
19764:
19761:
19759:
19756:
19754:
19751:
19749:
19746:
19744:
19741:
19739:
19736:
19734:
19731:
19729:
19726:
19725:
19723:
19720:
19715:
19709:
19706:
19704:
19701:
19699:
19696:
19694:
19691:
19689:
19686:
19684:
19681:
19680:
19678:
19672:
19666:
19665:Welfare state
19663:
19661:
19658:
19656:
19653:
19651:
19648:
19644:
19641:
19639:
19636:
19635:
19634:
19631:
19629:
19626:
19624:
19621:
19619:
19616:
19614:
19611:
19609:
19606:
19602:
19599:
19597:
19594:
19593:
19592:
19589:
19587:
19586:Progressivism
19584:
19582:
19579:
19577:
19574:
19572:
19571:Mixed economy
19569:
19567:
19564:
19562:
19559:
19557:
19554:
19552:
19549:
19547:
19544:
19542:
19539:
19537:
19534:
19532:
19529:
19527:
19524:
19520:
19517:
19515:
19512:
19510:
19507:
19505:
19502:
19501:
19500:
19497:
19495:
19492:
19491:
19489:
19485:
19480:
19470:
19467:
19465:
19462:
19460:
19457:
19455:
19452:
19450:
19447:
19445:
19442:
19438:
19435:
19433:
19430:
19429:
19428:
19425:
19423:
19420:
19418:
19415:
19413:
19410:
19408:
19405:
19403:
19400:
19398:
19395:
19393:
19390:
19388:
19385:
19384:
19382:
19379:
19374:
19369:
19361:
19356:
19354:
19349:
19347:
19342:
19341:
19338:
19327:
19324:
19321:
19313:
19310:
19308:
19305:
19303:
19300:
19296:
19293:
19291:
19288:
19287:
19286:
19283:
19281:
19278:
19274:
19271:
19270:
19269:
19268:Individualism
19266:
19264:
19261:
19259:
19256:
19254:
19251:
19249:
19246:
19242:
19239:
19238:
19237:
19234:
19230:
19227:
19226:
19225:
19222:
19220:
19217:
19215:
19212:
19210:
19207:
19205:
19202:
19201:
19197:
19193:
19188:
19185:
19183:
19180:
19178:
19175:
19173:
19170:
19168:
19165:
19163:
19160:
19158:
19155:
19153:
19150:
19148:
19145:
19143:
19140:
19138:
19135:
19133:
19130:
19128:
19125:
19123:
19121:Organisations
19119:
19112:
19109:
19107:
19104:
19102:
19099:
19097:
19094:
19092:
19089:
19087:
19084:
19082:
19079:
19077:
19074:
19072:
19069:
19067:
19064:
19062:
19059:
19057:
19054:
19052:
19049:
19047:
19044:
19042:
19039:
19037:
19034:
19032:
19029:
19027:
19024:
19022:
19019:
19017:
19014:
19012:
19009:
19007:
19004:
19002:
18999:
18997:
18994:
18992:
18989:
18987:
18984:
18982:
18979:
18977:
18974:
18972:
18969:
18967:
18964:
18962:
18959:
18957:
18954:
18952:
18949:
18947:
18944:
18942:
18939:
18937:
18934:
18932:
18929:
18927:
18924:
18922:
18919:
18917:
18914:
18912:
18909:
18905:
18901:
18893:
18890:
18888:
18885:
18883:
18880:
18878:
18875:
18873:
18870:
18868:
18865:
18863:
18860:
18858:
18855:
18853:
18850:
18848:
18845:
18843:
18840:
18838:
18835:
18833:
18830:
18828:
18825:
18823:
18820:
18818:
18815:
18813:
18810:
18808:
18805:
18803:
18800:
18798:
18795:
18793:
18790:
18788:
18785:
18783:
18780:
18778:
18775:
18773:
18770:
18768:
18765:
18763:
18760:
18758:
18755:
18753:
18750:
18748:
18745:
18743:
18740:
18738:
18735:
18733:
18730:
18728:
18725:
18723:
18720:
18718:
18715:
18713:
18710:
18708:
18705:
18703:
18700:
18698:
18695:
18693:
18690:
18688:
18685:
18683:
18680:
18678:
18675:
18673:
18670:
18668:
18665:
18663:
18660:
18658:
18655:
18653:
18650:
18648:
18645:
18643:
18640:
18638:
18635:
18633:
18630:
18629:
18625:
18621:
18611:
18608:
18604:
18601:
18600:
18599:
18596:
18595:
18593:
18589:
18581:
18578:
18576:
18573:
18571:
18568:
18566:
18563:
18561:
18558:
18557:
18556:
18555:United States
18553:
18551:
18548:
18547:
18545:
18543:North America
18541:
18535:
18532:
18530:
18527:
18525:
18522:
18520:
18517:
18515:
18512:
18510:
18507:
18505:
18502:
18500:
18497:
18495:
18492:
18490:
18487:
18485:
18482:
18478:
18475:
18474:
18473:
18470:
18468:
18465:
18464:
18462:
18460:
18459:the Caribbean
18454:
18446:
18443:
18441:
18438:
18436:
18433:
18431:
18428:
18426:
18423:
18421:
18418:
18417:
18416:
18413:
18411:
18408:
18406:
18403:
18401:
18398:
18396:
18393:
18391:
18388:
18386:
18383:
18381:
18378:
18376:
18373:
18371:
18368:
18366:
18363:
18361:
18358:
18356:
18353:
18351:
18348:
18346:
18343:
18341:
18338:
18336:
18333:
18331:
18328:
18326:
18323:
18321:
18318:
18314:
18311:
18309:
18306:
18305:
18304:
18301:
18299:
18296:
18294:
18291:
18289:
18286:
18284:
18281:
18277:
18274:
18273:
18272:
18269:
18267:
18264:
18262:
18259:
18257:
18254:
18252:
18249:
18247:
18244:
18242:
18239:
18237:
18234:
18232:
18229:
18227:
18224:
18222:
18219:
18217:
18214:
18213:
18211:
18209:
18205:
18199:
18196:
18194:
18191:
18187:
18184:
18182:
18179:
18177:
18176:
18171:
18170:
18169:
18166:
18164:
18161:
18159:
18156:
18154:
18151:
18149:
18146:
18144:
18141:
18139:
18136:
18135:
18133:
18129:
18123:
18120:
18118:
18115:
18113:
18110:
18108:
18105:
18103:
18100:
18098:
18095:
18094:
18092:
18088:
18085:
18083:
18079:
18069:
18066:
18064:
18061:
18057:
18054:
18052:
18049:
18048:
18047:
18044:
18042:
18039:
18035:
18032:
18030:
18027:
18025:
18022:
18020:
18017:
18015:
18012:
18011:
18010:
18007:
18005:
18004:International
18002:
18000:
17997:
17995:
17992:
17988:
17985:
17984:
17983:
17980:
17979:
17977:
17973:
17967:
17964:
17962:
17961:Progressivism
17959:
17955:
17952:
17951:
17950:
17947:
17943:
17940:
17939:
17938:
17935:
17933:
17930:
17929:
17927:
17925:
17921:
17915:
17912:
17910:
17907:
17905:
17902:
17901:
17899:
17897:
17893:
17888:
17885:
17883:
17880:
17878:
17875:
17871:
17868:
17866:
17863:
17861:
17858:
17856:
17855:Anti-clerical
17853:
17852:
17851:
17848:
17846:
17843:
17841:
17838:
17834:
17831:
17829:
17826:
17825:
17824:
17821:
17819:
17817:
17813:
17810:
17806:
17798:
17795:
17791:
17790:Welfare state
17788:
17786:
17783:
17782:
17781:
17778:
17776:
17773:
17771:
17768:
17766:
17763:
17761:
17758:
17756:
17753:
17751:
17748:
17744:
17741:
17739:
17736:
17734:
17731:
17729:
17726:
17725:
17724:
17721:
17717:
17714:
17712:
17709:
17708:
17707:
17704:
17702:
17699:
17697:
17694:
17692:
17689:
17687:
17684:
17682:
17679:
17677:
17674:
17670:
17667:
17665:
17662:
17661:
17660:
17657:
17655:
17654:
17653:Laissez-faire
17650:
17648:
17645:
17643:
17640:
17638:
17635:
17633:
17630:
17626:
17623:
17621:
17618:
17616:
17613:
17609:
17606:
17604:
17601:
17600:
17599:
17596:
17595:
17594:
17591:
17589:
17586:
17582:
17579:
17577:
17574:
17573:
17572:
17569:
17567:
17564:
17562:
17559:
17557:
17554:
17552:
17549:
17547:
17544:
17543:
17539:
17535:
17530:
17522:
17517:
17515:
17510:
17508:
17503:
17502:
17499:
17487:
17484:
17482:
17479:
17477:
17474:
17473:
17471:
17467:
17461:
17460:
17456:
17454:
17453:
17449:
17447:
17446:
17442:
17440:
17439:
17435:
17433:
17432:
17428:
17426:
17425:
17421:
17419:
17418:
17414:
17412:
17411:
17407:
17405:
17404:
17400:
17398:
17397:
17393:
17391:
17390:
17386:
17384:
17383:
17379:
17377:
17376:
17372:
17370:
17369:
17365:
17363:
17362:
17358:
17356:
17355:
17351:
17349:
17348:
17344:
17342:
17341:
17337:
17335:
17334:
17333:Bullshit Jobs
17330:
17328:
17327:
17323:
17321:
17320:
17316:
17314:
17313:
17309:
17308:
17306:
17304:
17300:
17294:
17293:
17289:
17287:
17286:
17282:
17280:
17277:
17275:
17274:
17270:
17267:
17263:
17261:
17258:
17256:
17255:
17251:
17249:
17248:
17244:
17243:
17241:
17237:
17231:
17228:
17226:
17223:
17221:
17218:
17216:
17213:
17211:
17208:
17204:
17201:
17199:
17196:
17195:
17194:
17191:
17189:
17186:
17184:
17183:
17179:
17177:
17174:
17172:
17169:
17167:
17164:
17162:
17159:
17157:
17154:
17152:
17149:
17147:
17146:Rage applying
17144:
17140:
17139:Lazy girl job
17137:
17136:
17135:
17132:
17130:
17127:
17125:
17122:
17120:
17117:
17115:
17112:
17110:
17107:
17105:
17102:
17100:
17097:
17095:
17092:
17088:
17085:
17084:
17083:
17080:
17078:
17075:
17073:
17070:
17068:
17065:
17063:
17060:
17058:
17055:
17053:
17050:
17048:
17045:
17043:
17040:
17038:
17037:
17033:
17031:
17030:Loud quitting
17028:
17026:
17023:
17021:
17018:
17016:
17013:
17011:
17008:
17006:
17003:
17001:
16998:
16996:
16993:
16991:
16988:
16986:
16982:
16979:
16977:
16974:
16972:
16971:Funemployment
16969:
16967:
16964:
16962:
16961:Forced labour
16959:
16957:
16954:
16952:
16949:
16947:
16944:
16942:
16939:
16937:
16934:
16932:
16929:
16927:
16926:
16922:
16920:
16917:
16915:
16912:
16910:
16907:
16905:
16902:
16900:
16897:
16895:
16892:
16890:
16887:
16885:
16882:
16880:
16877:
16875:
16872:
16870:
16867:
16866:
16864:
16860:
16854:
16851:
16849:
16846:
16844:
16841:
16839:
16836:
16834:
16831:
16829:
16828:Jeremy Rifkin
16826:
16824:
16821:
16819:
16816:
16814:
16811:
16809:
16808:Michael Hardt
16806:
16804:
16803:David Graeber
16801:
16799:
16796:
16794:
16791:
16789:
16786:
16785:
16783:
16779:
16773:
16770:
16768:
16765:
16763:
16760:
16758:
16755:
16753:
16750:
16748:
16745:
16743:
16740:
16738:
16735:
16733:
16730:
16728:
16725:
16723:
16720:
16718:
16715:
16713:
16710:
16708:
16707:Antonio Negri
16705:
16703:
16700:
16698:
16697:Paul Lafargue
16695:
16693:
16690:
16688:
16685:
16683:
16682:Heinrich Böll
16680:
16678:
16675:
16673:
16670:
16668:
16665:
16663:
16660:
16658:
16655:
16653:
16650:
16648:
16647:Abbie Hoffman
16645:
16644:
16642:
16638:
16634:
16627:
16622:
16620:
16615:
16613:
16608:
16607:
16604:
16592:
16591:Occam's razor
16589:
16587:
16584:
16582:
16579:
16577:
16574:
16572:
16569:
16567:
16564:
16562:
16561:Chrematistics
16559:
16557:
16554:
16552:
16549:
16548:
16546:
16542:
16536:
16533:
16531:
16528:
16526:
16523:
16521:
16518:
16516:
16513:
16511:
16508:
16506:
16503:
16501:
16498:
16496:
16493:
16491:
16488:
16486:
16483:
16481:
16478:
16476:
16473:
16471:
16468:
16467:
16465:
16463:Written works
16461:
16455:
16452:
16450:
16447:
16445:
16442:
16440:
16437:
16435:
16432:
16430:
16427:
16425:
16424:Chrematistics
16422:
16420:
16417:
16415:
16412:
16410:
16407:
16406:
16404:
16400:
16394:
16391:
16389:
16386:
16384:
16381:
16379:
16376:
16374:
16371:
16369:
16366:
16364:
16361:
16359:
16356:
16354:
16351:
16349:
16346:
16344:
16341:
16339:
16336:
16334:
16331:
16329:
16326:
16324:
16321:
16319:
16316:
16315:
16313:
16309:
16303:
16300:
16298:
16297:Paul Lafargue
16295:
16293:
16290:
16288:
16285:
16283:
16280:
16278:
16275:
16274:
16272:
16268:
16264:
16257:
16252:
16250:
16245:
16243:
16238:
16237:
16234:
16223:
16220:
16218:
16215:
16213:
16210:
16208:
16205:
16203:
16200:
16198:
16195:
16193:
16190:
16188:
16185:
16183:
16180:
16178:
16175:
16173:
16170:
16168:
16165:
16163:
16160:
16158:
16157:Eco-socialism
16155:
16153:
16150:
16148:
16145:
16143:
16140:
16138:
16135:
16133:
16130:
16128:
16125:
16123:
16120:
16118:
16115:
16113:
16109:
16104:
16101:
16099:
16096:
16094:
16091:
16089:
16086:
16084:
16081:
16079:
16076:
16074:
16071:
16069:
16067:
16063:
16058:
16055:
16053:
16050:
16048:
16045:
16043:
16040:
16038:
16035:
16033:
16032:Labour supply
16030:
16028:
16025:
16023:
16020:
16018:
16015:
16013:
16010:
16008:
16005:
16003:
15999:
15994:
15991:
15989:
15986:
15984:
15981:
15979:
15976:
15974:
15971:
15969:
15966:
15963:
15961:
15958:
15956:
15953:
15951:
15950:Individualism
15948:
15946:
15943:
15941:
15938:
15936:
15933:
15931:
15928:
15926:
15923:
15921:
15918:
15916:
15914:
15910:
15905:
15902:
15900:
15897:
15895:
15892:
15890:
15887:
15885:
15882:
15880:
15877:
15875:
15872:
15870:
15867:
15865:
15862:
15860:
15857:
15855:
15852:
15850:
15847:
15845:
15842:
15840:
15837:
15835:
15832:
15830:
15827:
15825:
15822:
15820:
15817:
15815:
15812:
15810:
15809:
15808:Laissez-faire
15805:
15803:
15800:
15798:
15795:
15793:
15790:
15788:
15785:
15783:
15780:
15778:
15775:
15773:
15772:Authoritarian
15770:
15768:
15765:
15763:
15759:
15753:
15750:
15748:
15745:
15743:
15740:
15738:
15735:
15733:
15730:
15728:
15725:
15723:
15722:Privatization
15720:
15718:
15715:
15713:
15710:
15708:
15705:
15703:
15700:
15698:
15695:
15693:
15692:Merchantilism
15690:
15688:
15685:
15683:
15680:
15678:
15675:
15673:
15670:
15668:
15665:
15663:
15662:Globalization
15660:
15658:
15655:
15653:
15650:
15648:
15645:
15643:
15640:
15638:
15635:
15633:
15630:
15628:
15625:
15623:
15620:
15618:
15615:
15613:
15610:
15608:
15605:
15603:
15600:
15598:
15595:
15593:
15590:
15588:
15585:
15584:
15582:
15578:
15574:
15568:
15564:
15557:
15552:
15550:
15545:
15543:
15538:
15537:
15534:
15523:
15522:
15518:
15516:
15515:
15511:
15509:
15508:
15497:
15494:
15487:
15484:
15482:
15479:
15477:
15474:
15472:
15469:
15467:
15464:
15462:
15459:
15457:
15454:
15452:
15449:
15447:
15444:
15442:
15439:
15437:
15434:
15432:
15429:
15427:
15424:
15422:
15419:
15417:
15414:
15412:
15409:
15407:
15404:
15402:
15399:
15397:
15394:
15392:
15389:
15385:
15383:
15379:
15372:
15369:
15367:
15364:
15362:
15359:
15357:
15356:United States
15354:
15352:
15349:
15347:
15344:
15342:
15339:
15337:
15334:
15332:
15329:
15327:
15324:
15322:
15319:
15317:
15314:
15312:
15309:
15307:
15304:
15302:
15299:
15297:
15294:
15292:
15289:
15287:
15284:
15282:
15279:
15277:
15274:
15272:
15269:
15267:
15264:
15262:
15259:
15257:
15254:
15252:
15249:
15247:
15244:
15242:
15239:
15237:
15234:
15232:
15229:
15227:
15224:
15222:
15219:
15217:
15214:
15212:
15209:
15207:
15204:
15202:
15199:
15197:
15194:
15192:
15189:
15187:
15184:
15182:
15179:
15177:
15174:
15172:
15169:
15167:
15164:
15162:
15159:
15157:
15154:
15152:
15149:
15147:
15144:
15142:
15139:
15137:
15134:
15132:
15129:
15127:
15124:
15122:
15119:
15117:
15116:French Guiana
15114:
15112:
15109:
15107:
15104:
15102:
15099:
15097:
15094:
15092:
15089:
15087:
15084:
15082:
15079:
15077:
15074:
15072:
15069:
15067:
15064:
15062:
15059:
15057:
15054:
15052:
15049:
15047:
15044:
15042:
15039:
15037:
15034:
15032:
15029:
15027:
15024:
15022:
15019:
15017:
15014:
15012:
15009:
15007:
15004:
15002:
14999:
14997:
14994:
14992:
14989:
14987:
14984:
14982:
14979:
14977:
14974:
14972:
14969:
14967:
14964:
14962:
14959:
14957:
14954:
14952:
14949:
14945:
14943:
14939:
14932:
14929:
14927:
14924:
14922:
14919:
14917:
14914:
14912:
14909:
14907:
14904:
14902:
14899:
14895:
14893:
14889:
14882:
14879:
14877:
14874:
14872:
14869:
14867:
14864:
14862:
14859:
14857:
14854:
14852:
14849:
14847:
14844:
14842:
14839:
14837:
14834:
14832:
14829:
14827:
14824:
14822:
14819:
14817:
14814:
14812:
14809:
14807:
14804:
14802:
14799:
14797:
14794:
14792:
14789:
14787:
14784:
14782:
14779:
14777:
14774:
14772:
14769:
14767:
14764:
14762:
14759:
14757:
14754:
14752:
14749:
14747:
14744:
14742:
14739:
14737:
14734:
14732:
14729:
14727:
14724:
14722:
14719:
14717:
14714:
14712:
14709:
14707:
14704:
14702:
14699:
14697:
14694:
14692:
14689:
14687:
14684:
14682:
14679:
14677:
14674:
14672:
14669:
14667:
14664:
14662:
14659:
14657:
14654:
14652:
14649:
14647:
14644:
14642:
14639:
14637:
14634:
14632:
14629:
14627:
14624:
14620:
14618:
14614:
14607:
14604:
14602:
14599:
14597:
14594:
14592:
14589:
14587:
14584:
14582:
14579:
14577:
14574:
14572:
14569:
14567:
14564:
14562:
14559:
14557:
14554:
14552:
14549:
14547:
14544:
14542:
14539:
14537:
14534:
14532:
14529:
14527:
14526:Biennio Rosso
14524:
14522:
14519:
14517:
14514:
14512:
14509:
14507:
14506:
14502:
14500:
14497:
14495:
14492:
14490:
14487:
14485:
14482:
14480:
14477:
14475:
14472:
14470:
14467:
14465:
14462:
14460:
14457:
14455:
14452:
14450:
14447:
14445:
14444:Paris Commune
14442:
14440:
14437:
14435:
14432:
14430:
14427:
14423:
14421:
14417:
14410:
14407:
14405:
14402:
14400:
14397:
14395:
14392:
14389:
14385:
14383:
14380:
14377:
14373:
14371:
14368:
14366:
14363:
14361:
14358:
14356:
14355:
14351:
14349:
14346:
14344:
14341:
14339:
14336:
14334:
14331:
14329:
14326:
14324:
14321:
14319:
14316:
14314:
14311:
14309:
14306:
14304:
14303:
14299:
14295:
14293:
14289:
14281:
14278:
14276:
14273:
14271:
14268:
14266:
14265:Mutual credit
14263:
14261:
14258:
14256:
14253:
14251:
14248:
14246:
14243:
14241:
14238:
14236:
14233:
14231:
14228:
14226:
14223:
14221:
14218:
14216:
14213:
14211:
14210:Communization
14208:
14207:
14203:
14201:
14197:
14191:
14188:
14186:
14183:
14181:
14178:
14176:
14173:
14171:
14168:
14167:
14165:
14161:
14151:
14148:
14146:
14143:
14141:
14138:
14136:
14133:
14131:
14128:
14126:
14123:
14122:
14120:
14118:
14114:
14108:
14105:
14101:
14098:
14096:
14093:
14091:
14088:
14087:
14086:
14083:
14081:
14078:
14076:
14073:
14071:
14068:
14064:
14061:
14059:
14056:
14055:
14054:
14051:
14049:
14046:
14045:
14043:
14041:
14037:
14028:
14025:
14024:
14023:
14020:
14018:
14015:
14014:
14013:
14010:
14008:
14005:
14001:
14000:Philosophical
13998:
13996:
13993:
13989:
13986:
13985:
13984:
13981:
13980:
13979:
13978:Individualist
13976:
13974:
13972:
13968:
13965:
13963:
13959:
13952:
13949:
13947:
13944:
13942:
13939:
13937:
13934:
13932:
13929:
13927:
13924:
13922:
13921:Animal rights
13919:
13915:
13913:
13909:
13901:
13898:
13896:
13893:
13891:
13888:
13886:
13883:
13881:
13878:
13876:
13873:
13871:
13868:
13866:
13863:
13861:
13858:
13856:
13853:
13851:
13848:
13846:
13843:
13841:
13838:
13836:
13833:
13831:
13828:
13826:
13823:
13821:
13818:
13816:
13813:
13811:
13808:
13806:
13803:
13801:
13798:
13796:
13793:
13791:
13790:Individualism
13788:
13786:
13783:
13781:
13778:
13776:
13773:
13771:
13770:Direct action
13768:
13766:
13763:
13761:
13758:
13756:
13753:
13751:
13748:
13746:
13743:
13741:
13738:
13736:
13733:
13731:
13728:
13726:
13723:
13721:
13718:
13716:
13713:
13711:
13708:
13706:
13703:
13701:
13698:
13696:
13693:
13691:
13688:
13686:
13683:
13682:
13678:
13676:
13672:
13668:
13661:
13656:
13654:
13649:
13647:
13642:
13641:
13638:
13627:
13619:
13617:
13613:
13609:
13607:
13603:
13599:
13597:
13593:
13589:
13587:
13579:
13577:
13573:
13569:
13567:
13563:
13559:
13556:
13551:
13548:
13546:
13543:
13541:
13538:
13536:
13533:
13531:
13528:
13526:
13523:
13521:
13518:
13516:
13513:
13511:
13508:
13506:
13503:
13501:
13498:
13496:
13493:
13491:
13487:
13482:
13479:
13477:
13474:
13472:
13469:
13467:
13464:
13462:
13459:
13457:
13454:
13452:
13449:
13447:
13444:
13442:
13439:
13437:
13434:
13432:
13429:
13427:
13424:
13422:
13419:
13417:
13414:
13412:
13409:
13407:
13404:
13402:
13399:
13397:
13394:
13392:
13389:
13387:
13383:
13377:
13374:
13371:
13368:
13366:(FS, Denmark)
13365:
13362:
13359:
13356:
13352:
13349:
13347:
13344:
13343:
13341:
13338:
13335:
13332:
13327:
13324:
13321:
13318:
13315:
13312:
13309:
13306:
13303:
13300:
13297:
13294:
13291:
13288:
13287:
13285:
13282:
13279:
13276:
13274:
13272:
13271:Organisations
13268:
13263:
13260:
13256:
13253:
13251:
13248:
13246:
13245:Labour rights
13243:
13241:
13238:
13237:
13236:
13233:
13231:
13228:
13226:
13224:
13220:
13215:
13212:
13210:
13207:
13205:
13202:
13200:
13197:
13195:
13192:
13190:
13187:
13185:
13182:
13180:
13176:
13171:
13161:
13158:
13156:
13153:
13151:
13148:
13146:
13143:
13142:
13140:
13136:
13131:
13123:
13118:
13116:
13111:
13109:
13104:
13103:
13100:
13094:
13087:
13079:
13075:
13072:
13069:
13068:
13063:
13060:
13057:
13056:
13051:
13048:
13045:
13041:
13038:
13035:
13034:
13029:
13026:
13023:
13019:
13018:
13013:
13012:Andrew Hussey
13009:
13006:
13003:
13002:
12997:
12994:
12991:
12990:
12985:
12981:
12978:
12975:
12972:
12970:
12966:
12962:
12959:
12956:
12953:
12950:
12947:
12944:
12943:
12932:
12926:
12922:
12918:
12917:
12912:
12908:
12904:
12900:
12896:
12892:
12888:
12884:
12880:
12876:
12872:
12867:
12863:
12857:
12853:
12849:
12845:
12844:Nibert, David
12841:
12837:
12831:
12827:
12823:
12819:
12818:Fraser, Nancy
12815:
12811:
12805:
12801:
12797:
12796:
12791:
12787:
12783:
12779:
12775:
12773:9781032059501
12769:
12765:
12761:
12757:
12753:
12748:
12744:
12738:
12734:
12730:
12726:
12725:Chomsky, Noam
12722:
12718:
12712:
12708:
12704:
12703:
12698:
12694:
12693:
12682:
12678:
12673:
12668:
12664:
12660:
12656:
12652:
12648:
12644:
12643:
12638:
12633:
12628:
12623:
12619:
12615:
12614:
12609:
12605:
12604:Hickel, Jason
12600:
12596:
12590:
12586:
12582:
12581:
12576:
12572:
12568:
12564:
12560:
12556:
12555:
12550:
12546:
12542:
12536:
12532:
12528:
12524:
12520:
12516:
12510:
12506:
12502:
12498:
12494:
12490:
12486:
12482:
12478:
12474:
12470:
12466:
12462:
12458:
12457:
12451:
12447:
12441:
12437:
12433:
12428:
12424:
12418:
12414:
12410:
12409:
12403:
12399:
12398:
12393:
12389:
12385:
12379:
12375:
12370:
12366:
12360:
12356:
12355:
12349:
12345:
12344:
12338:
12334:
12332:9781429016438
12328:
12324:
12323:
12318:
12314:
12310:
12306:
12302:
12298:
12294:
12290:
12289:
12283:
12282:
12269:
12265:
12259:
12251:
12245:
12241:
12240:
12233:
12225:
12223:9780470659632
12219:
12215:
12211:
12207:
12203:
12196:
12189:
12183:
12175:
12171:
12167:
12163:
12159:
12155:
12151:
12144:
12136:
12132:
12128:
12124:
12120:
12113:
12105:
12101:
12097:
12093:
12089:
12085:
12081:
12077:
12073:
12066:
12058:
12057:New Statesman
12054:
12047:
12039:
12033:
12029:
12028:
12020:
12012:
12008:
12004:
12000:
11996:
11992:
11988:
11984:
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11495:surplus-value
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11206:Fitzhugh 1857
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10800:Hickel, Jason
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10449:9781032059501
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10107:
10106:The Real News
10103:
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9963:Hickel, Jason
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9324:
9318:
9312:, p. 29.
9311:
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9018:
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9001:. Zed Books.
9000:
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8687:PublicAffairs
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8610:Common Dreams
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8418:Peter McLaren
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8199:
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8158:Beckert, Sven
8153:
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8135:
8131:
8127:
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8119:
8112:
8110:
8096:
8092:
8091:
8086:
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8081:Grandin, Greg
8076:
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7849:
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7807:
7805:
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7736:
7734:
7726:
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7708:
7704:
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7698:
7692:
7690:
7674:on 5 May 2008
7673:
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7408:
7402:(Documentary)
7401:
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6939:
6938:
6931:
6924:
6911:
6907:
6906:Fairfax Media
6903:
6902:
6897:
6893:
6892:Gittins, Ross
6887:
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6419:
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6397:
6396:The Intercept
6393:
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6367:
6360:
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6211:
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6192:
6185:
6179:
6171:
6165:
6161:
6157:
6153:
6152:Falk, Candace
6149:
6148:Goldman, Emma
6143:
6128:
6121:
6119:
6117:
6109:
6103:
6088:
6087:Spunk Library
6084:
6078:
6062:
6058:
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6044:
6038:
6034:
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6025:
6010:
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5810:
5807:
5805:
5802:
5800:
5799:Mixed economy
5797:
5795:
5792:
5790:
5787:
5785:
5782:
5780:
5777:
5775:
5772:
5770:
5767:
5765:
5762:
5760:
5757:
5755:
5752:
5750:
5749:Crisis theory
5747:
5745:
5744:
5740:
5738:
5735:
5733:
5732:
5728:
5726:
5725:
5721:
5719:
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5714:
5711:
5709:
5706:
5705:
5698:
5696:
5692:
5687:
5685:
5684:
5679:
5678:Walter Rodney
5674:
5672:
5668:
5664:
5660:
5654:
5650:
5646:
5642:
5632:
5630:
5626:
5622:
5618:
5612:
5609:
5605:
5601:
5597:
5596:
5591:
5587:
5583:
5582:Jewish people
5579:
5574:
5570:
5567:According to
5564:
5560:
5550:
5546:
5543:
5539:
5535:
5531:
5527:
5523:
5519:
5508:
5506:
5500:
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5487:
5480:
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5470:
5465:
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5448:
5439:
5432:
5428:
5425:
5421:
5418:
5415:
5414:
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5411:
5407:
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5399:
5395:
5391:
5387:
5381:
5376:
5374:
5370:
5368:
5364:
5360:
5356:
5352:
5348:
5339:
5335:
5333:
5332:
5327:
5323:
5322:David Graeber
5318:
5316:
5312:
5307:
5303:
5299:
5295:
5294:Enlightenment
5291:
5288:According to
5285:
5283:
5276:
5270:
5268:
5264:
5259:
5255:
5251:
5247:
5243:
5239:
5235:
5230:
5228:
5223:
5219:
5215:
5207:
5206:Buchtel, Ohio
5203:
5199:
5194:
5190:
5186:
5176:
5172:
5170:
5166:
5162:
5158:
5154:
5153:profit motive
5147:Profit motive
5144:
5141:
5140:Naomi Oreskes
5137:
5132:
5130:
5126:
5122:
5121:externalities
5117:
5113:
5109:
5104:
5102:
5101:eco-anarchism
5098:
5097:eco-socialism
5094:
5090:
5086:
5082:
5078:
5074:
5068:
5066:
5061:
5056:
5054:
5049:
5044:
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5037:
5032:
5029:
5025:
5021:
5017:
5012:
5007:
5000:
4995:
4991:
4989:
4985:
4981:
4980:neoliberalism
4977:
4973:
4969:
4965:
4961:
4953:
4949:
4945:
4940:
4936:
4926:
4923:
4919:
4915:
4911:
4907:
4902:
4900:
4895:
4891:
4889:
4885:
4880:
4876:
4872:
4868:
4864:
4855:
4852:
4848:
4844:
4839:
4837:
4836:
4831:
4830:industrialism
4827:
4823:
4819:
4804:
4802:
4797:
4796:
4788:
4785:
4781:
4774:
4769:
4766:
4762:
4758:
4754:
4746:
4742:
4737:
4734:
4730:
4723:
4721:
4717:
4716:
4711:
4706:
4704:
4701:
4696:
4694:
4689:
4687:
4686:public policy
4683:
4679:
4678:
4677:laissez-faire
4673:
4669:
4665:
4661:
4657:
4653:
4646:
4641:
4636:
4632:
4622:
4620:
4619:price gouging
4616:
4612:
4608:
4604:
4600:
4596:
4592:
4588:
4585:
4581:
4577:
4568:
4566:
4561:
4559:
4555:
4552:designed its
4550:
4546:
4544:
4540:
4536:
4532:
4527:
4523:
4519:
4509:
4507:
4503:
4499:
4495:
4491:
4487:
4483:
4479:
4475:
4470:
4468:
4463:
4460:
4455:
4450:
4448:
4444:
4440:
4436:
4431:
4429:
4424:
4414:
4411:
4407:
4402:
4399:
4396:
4392:
4389:
4384:
4382:
4378:
4374:
4370:
4366:
4363:
4359:
4355:
4350:
4346:
4342:
4338:
4334:
4330:
4326:
4321:
4318:
4314:
4310:
4305:
4303:
4299:
4295:
4290:
4288:
4287:surplus value
4283:
4279:
4275:
4271:
4267:
4266:
4259:
4253:
4248:
4246:
4242:
4241:David Ricardo
4238:
4234:
4231:and based on
4230:
4227:of labor for
4226:
4225:expropriation
4222:
4214:
4210:
4206:
4202:
4198:
4193:
4188:
4184:
4173:
4172:
4168:
4164:
4160:
4156:
4152:
4148:
4144:
4140:
4136:
4130:
4128:
4124:
4120:
4116:
4111:
4109:
4105:
4101:
4097:
4094:
4090:
4087:
4083:
4079:
4075:
4071:
4068:, one of the
4067:
4063:
4060:
4056:
4054:
4050:
4046:
4043:According to
4041:
4038:
4034:
4030:
4026:
4022:
4018:
4014:
4010:
4006:
4002:
3998:
3994:
3990:
3986:
3982:
3978:
3974:
3973:contributions
3970:
3966:
3965:telemarketing
3962:
3958:
3954:
3950:
3946:
3942:
3938:
3937:nation states
3935:
3930:
3926:
3922:
3918:
3914:
3908:
3906:
3899:
3894:
3892:
3889:and improved
3888:
3884:
3879:
3875:
3871:
3867:
3863:
3859:
3854:
3850:
3846:
3842:
3838:
3834:
3833:vast majority
3830:
3826:
3822:
3818:
3814:
3809:
3806:
3805:Branko Horvat
3800:
3784:
3779:
3777:
3773:
3769:
3768:
3759:
3755:
3750:
3746:
3744:
3740:
3736:
3732:
3728:
3723:
3720:
3716:
3712:
3710:
3706:
3705:minimum wages
3700:
3698:
3693:
3689:
3685:
3680:
3676:
3671:
3669:
3665:
3661:
3656:
3653:
3652:externalities
3649:
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3414:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3404:
3403:
3395:
3394:
3385:(SAC, Sweden)
3384:
3381:
3378:
3375:
3373:(FS, Denmark)
3372:
3369:
3366:
3363:
3359:
3356:
3354:
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3350:
3348:
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3292:
3289:
3286:
3283:
3282:
3277:
3276:Organisations
3272:
3271:
3262:
3259:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3245:
3244:Labour rights
3242:
3240:
3237:
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3230:
3227:
3226:
3218:
3217:
3208:
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3141:
3138:
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3119:
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3112:
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3093:
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3023:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2995:Related lists
2993:
2992:
2986:
2985:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2952:Progressivism
2950:
2948:
2947:Nanosocialism
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2852:Organizations
2848:
2847:
2840:
2839:Ocasio-Cortez
2837:
2835:
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2759:van der Lubbe
2757:
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2322:
2319:
2317:
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2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2296:Chernyshevsky
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
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2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
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2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2183:
2180:Intellectuals
2177:
2176:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2113:Revolutionary
2111:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2048:Laissez-faire
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1984:
1981:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1953:Authoritarian
1951:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1925:
1922:
1917:
1916:
1909:
1906:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1883:
1882:
1879:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1851:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1841:
1835:
1834:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1812:
1808:
1805:
1803:
1802:Strike action
1800:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1788:
1785:
1783:
1780:
1778:
1775:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1765:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1753:
1750:
1748:
1745:
1743:
1740:
1738:
1735:
1733:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1707:Equal liberty
1705:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1670:
1669:
1663:
1662:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1647:
1645:
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1637:
1635:
1632:
1631:
1625:
1624:
1618:
1615:
1613:
1610:
1609:
1607:
1606:
1602:
1598:
1597:
1594:
1591:
1590:
1586:
1582:
1581:
1573:
1571:
1567:
1562:
1560:
1559:
1554:
1550:
1546:
1542:
1541:
1536:
1535:
1534:Rerum Novarum
1531:
1527:
1523:
1517:
1514:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1502:Catholic Pope
1498:
1497:
1492:
1488:
1483:
1479:
1475:
1471:
1467:
1463:
1457:
1456:Social Gospel
1453:
1449:
1445:
1441:
1437:
1433:
1429:
1419:
1415:
1412:
1408:
1403:
1399:
1397:
1393:
1389:
1385:
1384:
1378:
1374:
1372:
1371:surplus labor
1368:
1364:
1363:
1358:
1357:surplus value
1353:
1351:
1346:
1342:
1338:
1333:
1331:
1327:
1323:
1317:
1315:
1311:
1307:
1300:
1296:
1292:
1287:
1276:
1271:
1269:
1264:
1262:
1257:
1256:
1254:
1253:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1239:
1238:
1237:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1180:
1173:
1172:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1138:
1132:
1129:
1123:
1122:
1115:
1114:
1106:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1095:Paul A. Baran
1093:
1091:
1090:David Laibman
1088:
1086:
1083:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1075:Nobuo Okishio
1073:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1055:Andrew Kliman
1053:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1040:Ernest Mandel
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1002:
998:
993:
992:
984:
981:
978:
975:The Theory of
972:
970:
967:
965:
962:
959:
953:
951:
948:
946:
943:
940:
934:
933:
926:
925:
917:
914:
912:
909:
907:
904:
902:
899:
898:
891:
890:
882:
879:
877:
874:
872:
869:
867:
864:
861:
855:
853:
850:
848:
845:
843:
840:
838:
835:
833:
830:
828:
825:
823:
820:
818:
815:
813:
810:
808:
805:
803:
800:
798:
797:Crisis theory
795:
793:
790:
789:
782:
781:
773:
770:
768:
767:Value product
765:
763:
760:
758:
755:
753:
750:
748:
745:
743:
740:
738:
735:
733:
732:Surplus value
730:
728:
725:
723:
722:Socialization
720:
718:
715:
713:
710:
708:
705:
703:
700:
698:
695:
693:
690:
688:
685:
683:
680:
678:
675:
673:
670:
668:
665:
663:
660:
658:
655:
653:
650:
648:
645:
643:
640:
638:
635:
633:
630:
628:
625:
623:
620:
618:
615:
613:
610:
608:
605:
603:
600:
598:
595:
593:
590:
588:
587:Class process
585:
583:
580:
577:
573:
570:
569:
562:
561:
557:
553:
552:
549:
544:
543:
539:
535:
534:
530:
526:
516:
514:
510:
504:
500:
490:
488:
484:
480:
476:
472:
468:
465:
464:
463:laissez-faire
459:
455:
451:
445:
441:
437:
426:
421:
419:
415:
414:
407:
404:
397:
395:
394:
393:The Intercept
388:
386:
382:
376:
372:
362:
360:
356:
352:
347:
345:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
324:
318:
314:
310:
306:
301:
299:
294:
290:
288:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
261:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
219:
215:
210:
208:
203:
199:
195:
189:
185:
170:
168:
164:
160:
156:
153:, claim that
152:
142:
140:
136:
132:
128:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
103:
101:
100:social market
97:
93:
89:
85:
81:
77:
73:
68:
66:
62:
58:
51:
50:
45:
41:
37:
33:
19:
22323:
22311:
22142:Clara Zetkin
22122:Leon Trotsky
22117:Ernst Toller
22107:R. H. Tawney
22047:Karl Polanyi
21927:James Larkin
21797:Noam Chomsky
21523:Pyotr Lavrov
21503:Karl Kautsky
21498:Mother Jones
21478:Charles Hall
21468:Emma Goldman
21438:Claire DĂ©mar
21368:August Bebel
21162:Basic income
20953:
20670:
20546:Luxemburgism
20497:Neozapatismo
20445:Collectivist
20295:21st century
19561:Labor rights
19444:Nordic model
19417:Keynesianism
19302:Pirate Party
19031:Lloyd George
18623:Philosophers
18565:Jeffersonian
18308:Berlusconism
18174:
18112:South Africa
17896:Conservative
17882:Physiocratic
17743:To bear arms
17691:Open society
17651:
17457:
17450:
17443:
17436:
17429:
17422:
17415:
17408:
17401:
17394:
17387:
17380:
17373:
17366:
17359:
17352:
17345:
17338:
17331:
17324:
17317:
17310:
17290:
17283:
17271:
17254:Office Space
17252:
17245:
17225:Working poor
17210:Wage slavery
17180:
17176:Six-hour day
17119:Quiet hiring
17082:Presenteeism
17034:
17010:Job crafting
16923:
16904:Bullshit job
16848:Claire Wolfe
16843:Nick Srnicek
16737:Josef Pieper
16565:
16449:Valorisation
16439:Law of value
16103:Wage slavery
16065:
16057:Unemployment
16037:Productivity
15968:Philanthropy
15829:Mercantilist
15806:
15777:Conservative
15612:Deregulation
15573:perspectives
15571:Aspects and
15519:
15512:
15498:
15411:Anti-statism
15401:Anti-fascism
15306:South Africa
14806:Pi i Margall
14503:
14352:
14313:Anarcho-punk
14300:
14275:Wage slavery
14240:Gift economy
14135:Postcolonial
14117:Contemporary
14070:Independence
14017:Collectivist
13936:Love and sex
13765:Deep ecology
13700:Anationalism
13530:Labour power
13509:
13336:(CGT, Spain)
13067:The Guardian
13065:
13053:
13043:
13031:
13017:The Guardian
13015:
12999:
12987:
12984:David Harvey
12915:
12874:
12870:
12847:
12821:
12793:
12790:Fisher, Mark
12751:
12728:
12700:
12646:
12640:
12617:
12611:
12579:
12558:
12552:
12526:
12500:
12460:
12454:
12431:
12407:
12396:
12376:. AK Press.
12373:
12353:
12342:
12321:
12292:
12286:
12267:
12258:
12238:
12232:
12205:
12195:
12187:
12182:
12160:(1): 18–35.
12157:
12153:
12143:
12126:
12122:
12112:
12082:(11): 3–32.
12079:
12075:
12065:
12056:
12046:
12026:
12019:
11986:
11982:
11972:
11955:
11951:
11941:
11930:
11921:
11898:
11889:
11869:
11862:
11845:
11841:
11831:
11799:(1): 75–89.
11796:
11792:
11782:
11770:. Retrieved
11759:
11749:
11737:. Retrieved
11728:
11703:. Retrieved
11695:The Guardian
11694:
11684:
11672:Sharpe 2009
11665:
11660:
11625:
11621:
11615:
11580:
11576:
11570:
11562:
11557:
11540:
11536:
11530:
11518:
11502:
11489:
11477:
11469:the original
11459:
11447:. Retrieved
11438:
11429:
11421:the original
11410:
11402:the original
11395:
11386:
11367:
11360:Graeber 2007
11355:
11345:Graeber 2004
11340:
11320:
11313:
11298:
11286:. Retrieved
11266:
11259:
11247:. Retrieved
11228:
11216:
11171:
11155:
11151:
11132:
11126:
11107:
11101:
11082:
11076:
11057:
11051:
11032:
11026:
11007:
11001:
10987:(2): 24–25.
10984:
10980:
10971:
10959:. Retrieved
10950:
10940:
10928:. Retrieved
10920:The Atlantic
10919:
10909:
10897:. Retrieved
10889:PBS NewsHour
10879:
10867:. Retrieved
10837:
10833:
10822:
10803:
10794:
10775:
10771:
10760:
10748:. Retrieved
10744:The Guardian
10742:
10732:
10720:. Retrieved
10709:
10699:
10687:. Retrieved
10683:
10673:
10661:. Retrieved
10657:
10647:
10630:
10618:. Retrieved
10608:
10591:
10579:. Retrieved
10575:the original
10565:
10553:. Retrieved
10542:
10530:. Retrieved
10520:
10508:. Retrieved
10504:the original
10494:
10482:. Retrieved
10475:the original
10462:
10453:
10427:
10421:
10396:
10392:
10386:
10349:
10343:
10333:
10303:(1): 54–73.
10300:
10296:
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10025:The Guardian
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9945:. Retrieved
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9498:. Retrieved
9488:
9476:. Retrieved
9471:Marx, Karl.
9451:. Retrieved
9447:the original
9436:
9424:. Retrieved
9414:
9402:. Retrieved
9398:the original
9391:
9388:Ravi Batra.
9383:
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9072:the original
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8940:
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8924:The Guardian
8923:
8913:
8901:. Retrieved
8891:
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8869:
8857:. Retrieved
8853:the original
8849:isreview.org
8848:
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8806:
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8775:
8769:
8745:
8742:Klein, Naomi
8737:
8714:
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8059:the original
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7939:
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7892:
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7875:Marx, Karl.
7870:
7858:. Retrieved
7853:Marx, Karl.
7825:
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7781:
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7591:
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7223:
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7201:
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7149:the original
7139:
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7118:
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7082:
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7048:
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7019:
7010:
6998:. Retrieved
6989:
6988:. Business.
6979:
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6963:. Retrieved
6954:
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6921:
6914:. Retrieved
6899:
6898:. Business.
6886:
6877:
6870:. Retrieved
6852:
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6829:
6821:
6816:
6808:
6803:
6795:
6790:
6771:
6768:David Harvey
6763:
6754:
6748:
6739:
6727:. Retrieved
6713:
6701:
6696:
6689:
6684:
6676:
6671:
6661:
6656:
6644:. Retrieved
6638:. Marxists.
6629:
6612:Leon Trotsky
6608:law of value
6602:
6593:
6589:
6577:. Retrieved
6557:
6551:
6535:
6531:
6526:
6510:
6505:
6497:
6492:
6484:
6483:John Weiss,
6479:
6467:
6461:
6453:
6448:
6439:
6427:. Retrieved
6421:
6411:
6399:. Retrieved
6395:
6385:
6373:. Retrieved
6369:
6359:
6351:
6346:
6341:(March 2011)
6336:
6320:
6308:. Retrieved
6297:
6285:. Retrieved
6274:
6257:
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6230:
6218:. Retrieved
6214:the original
6204:
6196:
6191:
6183:
6178:
6155:
6142:
6130:. Retrieved
6107:
6102:
6090:. Retrieved
6077:
6065:. Retrieved
6061:the original
6051:
6031:
6024:
6012:. Retrieved
6006:
6003:"wage slave"
5997:
5985:. Retrieved
5979:
5976:"wage slave"
5970:
5954:
5948:
5943:
5931:. Retrieved
5926:
5916:
5904:. Retrieved
5894:
5882:. Retrieved
5876:
5867:
5849:
5842:
5835:
5828:
5741:
5737:Capitalocene
5729:
5722:
5695:Leon Trotsky
5688:
5681:
5675:
5665:have linked
5656:
5617:culture wars
5613:
5604:Antisemitism
5602:argued that
5593:
5566:
5547:
5526:surveillance
5515:
5512:Surveillance
5502:
5494:
5482:
5474:
5453:
5436:
5383:
5378:
5371:
5367:unemployment
5344:
5329:
5319:
5297:
5290:Noam Chomsky
5287:
5278:
5273:
5231:
5214:wage slavery
5211:
5189:Wage slavery
5173:
5169:unemployment
5150:
5133:
5125:Jason Hickel
5116:Anthropocene
5105:
5085:unemployment
5069:
5057:
5045:
5033:
5003:
4957:
4918:rent seeking
4903:
4892:
4861:
4840:
4833:
4816:occur (i.e.
4814:
4793:
4790:
4776:
4772:
4761:Jason Hickel
4750:
4725:
4713:
4712:, editor of
4707:
4697:
4690:
4675:
4649:
4587:Paul Krugman
4574:
4562:
4547:
4535:conservation
4518:inefficiency
4515:
4490:Global South
4471:
4464:
4459:Great Plains
4454:David Nibert
4452:Sociologist
4451:
4447:colonization
4439:immiseration
4435:Jason Hickel
4432:
4420:
4403:
4385:
4365:Slavoj Žižek
4358:Sven Beckert
4349:Greg Grandin
4329:unfree labor
4322:
4306:
4291:
4263:
4261:
4255:
4251:
4221:exploitative
4218:
4200:
4183:Wage slavery
4132:
4123:John Ridpath
4112:
4099:
4091:
4064:
4057:
4042:
4025:human rights
3921:civil rights
3917:human rights
3910:
3901:
3897:
3878:corporations
3870:bureaucratic
3866:hierarchical
3810:
3802:
3781:
3765:
3763:
3724:
3713:
3701:
3672:
3657:
3646:
3599:
3585:
3551:Labour power
3343:(CGT, Spain)
2896:
2008:Evolutionary
1928:21st-century
1722:Freed market
1569:
1563:
1556:
1553:Pope Francis
1538:
1532:
1519:
1510:
1487:distributism
1470:Christianity
1459:
1416:
1411:David Harvey
1406:
1404:
1400:
1381:
1379:
1375:
1360:
1354:
1334:
1318:
1304:
1080:Ian Steedman
1050:János Kornai
1035:Karl Kautsky
1030:Leon Trotsky
757:Wage slavery
702:Reproduction
637:Law of value
622:Labour power
617:Exploitation
576:accumulation
513:wage slavery
506:
461:
447:
423:
411:
409:
399:
391:
389:
380:
378:
371:Conservatism
348:
321:
313:Kevin Carson
302:
293:Noam Chomsky
291:
286:
282:Emma Goldman
262:
214:wage slavery
211:
191:
167:shanty towns
148:
127:human rights
107:exploitative
104:
69:
56:
55:
47:
36:
22206:Evo Morales
22196:Kim Jong Un
22176:Hugo Chávez
22147:Howard Zinn
22137:Cornel West
22132:H. G. Wells
22102:Sun Yat-sen
21937:Jack Layton
21912:Kim Jong-il
21867:Maxim Gorky
21817:Marcel DĂ©at
21732:Jiang Zemin
21673:Oscar Wilde
21613:George Sand
21568:Robert Owen
21493:Jean Jaurès
21383:Louis Blanc
21290:Thomas More
21252:Technocracy
21126:Trade union
21096:Revisionism
21046:Land reform
20917:Third World
20844:Nationalist
20636:Brezhnevism
20609:Nechayevism
20551:Mao-Spontex
20517:Syndicalist
20507:Communalism
20502:Platformism
20455:Free-market
20426:Libertarian
20412:Technocracy
20362:Nationalist
20340:Syndicalism
19655:Tripartisme
19650:Trade union
19556:Land reform
19437:Revisionist
19101:Verhofstadt
19096:Balcerowicz
18903:Politicians
18832:Collingwood
18772:Tocqueville
18647:Montesquieu
18610:New Zealand
18580:Progressive
18570:Libertarian
18425:Libertarian
18420:Gladstonian
18400:Switzerland
18350:Netherlands
18251:Czech lands
18193:Philippines
18186:Progressive
18168:South Korea
17942:Ecofeminism
17870:Utilitarian
17750:Rule of law
17551:Due process
17481:CrimethInc.
17469:Communities
17203:Psychopathy
17156:Resenteeism
17015:Job cuffing
16990:Glass cliff
16981:Uberisation
16874:Absenteeism
16853:John Zerzan
16838:Mark Slouka
16747:Max Stirner
16732:Jerry Rubin
16687:Ivan Illich
16485:Das Kapital
16373:Mark Fisher
16363:Robert Kurz
16292:John Ruskin
16222:Syndicalism
16142:Communalism
16007:Corporatism
15983:Rule of law
15930:Consumerism
15920:Advertising
15819:Libertarian
15797:Free-market
15767:Anglo-Saxon
15747:Wage labour
15697:Meritocracy
15647:Externality
15602:Competition
15321:Switzerland
15281:Puerto Rico
15266:Philippines
15231:New Zealand
15226:Netherlands
15096:El Salvador
14931:Periodicals
14494:Tragic Week
14365:Lifestylism
14260:Mutual bank
14215:Cooperative
14180:Platformism
14130:Free-market
14058:Primitivist
13941:Nationalism
13870:Somatherapy
13780:Freethought
13626:Syndicalism
13545:Revisionism
13505:Corporatism
13421:Griffuelhes
13280:(1864–1876)
13214:Sorelianism
13209:Nationalist
13130:Syndicalism
12881:: 166–181.
12561:: 245–250.
12278:Works cited
11903:Verso Books
11507:Nelson 1995
11417:"Interview"
11221:Carsel 1940
10766:T. (2021).
10689:2 September
10484:23 February
9820:Pressed by
9780:derivatives
9760:. Economy.
9373:23 February
9332:23 February
9109:26 February
8784:(1): 3–16.
8640:. pp.
8414:Steven Best
8289:Mattei 2022
8137:Basic Books
8065:26 February
8033:: 235–244.
7719:Ira Chernus
7678:23 February
7525:23 February
7266:23 February
7209:23 February
7155:20 November
7089:4 September
7063:4 September
6835:Baba Metzia
6729:26 February
6663:Das Kapital
6646:26 February
6634:Karl Marx.
6401:30 December
6375:30 December
5884:28 December
5830:The Big One
5659:Andre Frank
5621:immigration
5460:Marshallian
5157:selfishness
5112:colonialism
5108:imperialism
4871:free market
4826:free market
4763:argue that
4733:Rockefeller
4729:Rockefeller
4727:example of
4720:Che Guevara
4611:monopsonies
4558:Naomi Klein
4265:Das Kapital
4021:answer only
3853:plutocratic
3660:speculation
3566:Revisionism
3528:Corporatism
3436:Griffuelhes
3287:(1864–1876)
3207:Sorelianism
3202:Nationalist
3115:Syndicalism
3039:WikiProject
2917:French Left
2709:Spiridonova
2608:Politicians
2521:Castoriadis
2201:Saint-Simon
2153:Third World
2148:Syndicalism
2083:Nationalist
2058:Libertarian
2023:Free-market
1886:Lange model
1874:Soviet-type
1844:Communalism
1816:Vanguardism
1772:Spontaneism
1682:Cooperative
1628:Development
1558:Laudato si'
1530:encyclicals
1482:materialist
1444:Jewish left
1350:labor power
1085:John Roemer
1070:Paul Sweezy
945:Das Kapital
812:Imperialism
752:Wage labour
507:During the
475:corporatism
420:, stating:
340:Middle Ages
328:marginalist
224:depends on
163:child labor
135:imperialist
119:commodifies
102:movement).
88:nationalist
22383:Categories
22313:Categories
22216:Xi Jinping
22152:J. Posadas
21832:John Dewey
21822:Guy Debord
21742:Jyoti Basu
21623:Eugène Sue
20937:and issues
20935:Key topics
20912:Sri Lankan
20885:Melanesian
20880:Indonesian
20829:Bolivarian
20751:Lassallism
20739:Tkachevism
20621:Bolshevism
20595:from above
20580:Third camp
20556:Trotskyism
20431:from below
20397:Icarianism
20392:Fourierism
20377:Scientific
20310:Democratic
20285:Schools of
20088:Woodsworth
19913:Hilferding
19773:Betancourt
19763:Ben-Gurion
19638:Capitalism
19613:Secularism
19546:Gradualism
19541:Fair trade
19509:Industrial
19258:Empiricism
19229:Democratic
19224:Capitalism
18560:Jacksonian
18430:Manchester
18345:Montenegro
18330:Luxembourg
17865:Republican
17755:Secularism
17588:Federalism
17529:Liberalism
17476:R/antiwork
17354:Fight Club
17303:Literature
17220:Workaholic
17215:Work ethic
17198:Narcissism
16985:Gig worker
16894:Autonomism
16677:Guy Debord
16662:André Gorz
16490:Grundrisse
16454:Value-form
16333:André Gorz
16323:Guy Debord
16111:Antithesis
16042:Prosperity
16017:Employment
15964:Mainstream
15955:Liberalism
15879:Regulatory
15854:Neoliberal
15802:Humanistic
15787:Democratic
15742:Regulation
15607:Depression
15563:Capitalism
15441:Dual Power
15426:Autonomism
15421:Autarchism
15081:East Timor
15051:Costa Rica
14996:Bangladesh
14991:Azerbaijan
14701:Feyerabend
14338:Freeganism
13988:Illegalist
13926:Capitalism
13865:Sociocracy
13835:Revolution
13800:Mutual aid
13730:Black bloc
13466:Pelloutier
13441:Lagardelle
13416:Fitzgerald
13262:Mutual aid
13194:De Leonism
13138:Precursors
13064:series in
12620:: 106026.
12525:(2007a) .
12456:Philosophy
12411:. London:
12392:Marx, Karl
12190:, 107-125.
11772:9 February
11739:9 February
11705:9 February
11598:1814/23029
11347:, p.
11208:, p.
11164:0802837840
10834:PNAS Nexus
10750:13 January
10620:11 January
10581:11 January
10555:18 January
10532:11 January
10510:11 January
10183:0415673445
9875:. p.
9736:0674725654
9703:0674072243
9665:019956051X
9625:0773536922
9404:13 October
9286:processes.
9242:13 October
9208:13 October
9066:Rea, K.J.
8896:U.S. EPA.
8760:0312427999
8615:2 February
8330:11 January
8279:pp. 49–50.
8277:0062305573
8249:11 January
8145:046500296X
8109:contraband
7751:11 January
7630:11 January
7541:Dean, Jodi
7464:157851777X
7058:New Advent
6784:1844670953
6306:. c4ss.org
6283:. c4ss.org
5955:Anarquismo
5859:References
5663:Samir Amin
5586:Henry Ford
5542:neoliberal
5373:Adam Smith
5328:argued in
5267:Gilded Age
5167:, causing
5165:downsizing
5041:metabolism
4933:See also:
4910:copyrights
4894:Mutualists
4818:recessions
4753:Ravi Batra
4664:repression
4629:See also:
4625:Inequality
4607:monopolies
4593:preferred
4526:sanitation
4486:neoliberal
4467:oligarchic
4377:sweatshops
4245:Adam Smith
4181:See also:
4167:propaganda
4159:innovation
4115:John Judis
4053:tax havens
4033:bottom 99%
3953:billboards
3943:and other
3887:income gap
3839:are owned
3825:democratic
3817:plutocracy
3803:Economist
3743:technology
3664:use-values
3648:Socialists
3481:Pelloutier
3456:Lagardelle
3431:Fitzgerald
3261:Mutual aid
3187:De Leonism
3132:Precursors
3010:Socialists
3005:By country
2887:Capitalism
2769:Mitterrand
2734:Gerhardsen
2679:Liebknecht
2664:Markievicz
2591:Varoufakis
2541:Fotopoulos
2211:Saint-Just
2206:Buonarroti
2191:Campanella
2128:Scientific
2063:Marhaenism
2018:Fourierism
2003:Ecological
1983:Democratic
1549:liberalism
1426:See also:
1337:Adam Smith
1335:Following
950:Grundrisse
762:Value-form
503:Liberalism
497:See also:
493:Liberalism
483:socialists
467:capitalism
434:See also:
416:about the
369:See also:
351:pejorative
311:economist
254:sweatshops
238:wage labor
222:livelihood
182:See also:
111:alienating
92:revolution
65:capitalism
22409:Socialism
22264:Communism
22259:Anarchism
22186:Hu Jintao
22012:Imre Nagy
21802:M. N. Roy
21762:LĂ©on Blum
21757:Tony Benn
21692:Tariq Ali
21548:Karl Marx
21152:Adhocracy
21091:Reformism
20979:Democracy
20849:Chiangist
20839:Communist
20786:communism
20781:anarchism
20776:Christian
20763:Religious
20725:Stalinism
20651:Guevarism
20641:Castroism
20616:Blanquism
20492:Mutualism
20450:Communist
20440:Anarchism
20367:Reformist
20335:Labourism
20305:Communist
20263:Socialism
20192:Socialism
20180:Communism
20147:By region
20093:Zhordania
20033:Plekhanov
19998:MacDonald
19993:Luxemburg
19888:Gaitskell
19848:Daszyński
19808:Callaghan
19768:Bernstein
19708:Third Way
19643:Socialism
19601:Socialism
19591:Reformism
19526:Dirigisme
19499:Democracy
19454:Socialism
19273:Anarchist
19071:Roosevelt
19041:StĂĄhlberg
19036:Venizelos
18991:Sarmiento
18981:Gladstone
18941:Lamartine
18911:Jefferson
18762:Martineau
18712:De Gouges
18697:Condorcet
18682:Priestley
18598:Australia
18514:Nicaragua
18335:Macedonia
18325:Lithuania
18276:Orléanist
18143:Hong Kong
18082:By region
18051:Christian
18046:Religious
17999:Corporate
17966:Third Way
17816:Classical
17556:Democracy
17438:The Idler
17182:Tang ping
17077:Precariat
17005:Hush trip
16976:Ghost job
16951:Careerism
16752:Max Weber
16742:Karl Marx
16667:Bob Black
16581:Economics
16475:Sarvodaya
16419:Commodity
16282:Karl Marx
16217:Socialism
16192:Mutualism
16147:Communism
16117:Anarchism
16066:Criticism
16047:Syndicate
15782:Corporate
15737:Recession
15712:Oligopoly
15677:Invention
15481:Socialism
15431:Communism
15366:Venezuela
15301:Singapore
15236:Nicaragua
15161:Indonesia
15141:Hong Kong
15136:Guatemala
14981:Australia
14971:Argentina
14942:By region
14926:Musicians
14831:Santillán
14781:Malatesta
14751:Kropotkin
14731:Guillaume
14409:Symbolism
14323:DIY ethic
14200:Economics
14145:Post-left
14090:Christian
14085:Religious
14022:Communist
14007:Mutualist
13971:Classical
13931:Education
13880:Squatting
13840:Rewilding
13775:Free love
13667:Anarchism
13550:Socialism
13495:Communism
13411:Delesalle
13401:De Ambris
13346:IWW-Chile
13223:Economics
13184:Anarchist
12903:244769729
12895:1552-678X
12782:254306409
12756:Routledge
12505:Routledge
12485:171054136
12174:0094-582X
12135:0022-037X
12096:0970-0293
12003:0162-895X
11958:: 39–58.
11630:CiteSeerX
11523:Marx 1990
11482:Marx 1990
11303:Marx 1847
11166:. p. 543.
10722:25 August
10663:30 August
10528:. unu.edu
10432:Routledge
10413:1569-1500
10325:154749910
10317:1086-0266
10277:143645829
10269:1086-0266
10141:Routledge
10082:20 August
9730:, 2015),
9697:, 2013),
9667:. p. 123.
9659:, 2010.)
9619:, 2010),
9545:153927517
9023:Economics
8798:145130614
8638:Routledge
8543:0015-7120
7505:144220354
7466:, p. 408.
7443:144220354
7239:18 August
7040:162381369
6811:. Print.
6579:27 August
6354:, p. 501.
6220:16 August
5390:anarchist
5282:Karl Marx
5265:, in the
5242:Karl Marx
5053:intrinsic
5024:pollution
4879:enclosing
4698:In 2019,
4660:oligarchy
4656:oligopoly
4580:efficient
4506:Indonesia
4443:enclosure
4410:austerity
4345:Tom Brass
4341:prisoners
4233:Karl Marx
4187:Sweatshop
4151:apartheid
4135:feudalism
4037:Jodi Dean
3934:sovereign
3841:privately
3821:political
3813:democracy
3571:Socialism
3518:Communism
3426:Delesalle
3416:De Ambris
3353:IWW-Chile
3221:Economics
3177:Anarchist
2882:Anarchism
2804:Gorbachev
2654:Malatesta
2649:Bernstein
2426:Pankhurst
2406:Pannekoek
2396:Luxemburg
2351:Plekhanov
2326:Carpenter
2321:Kropotkin
2118:Ricardian
2108:Religious
2103:Reformism
2088:Nkrumaism
2078:Municipal
1978:Communism
1973:Christian
1958:Blanquism
1948:Anarchism
1891:Mutualism
1593:Socialism
1576:Socialism
1341:use value
1330:communist
1326:socialist
1322:bourgeois
1306:Karl Marx
1128:Economics
1005:Karl Marx
747:Use value
592:Commodity
471:communism
309:mutualist
184:Anarchism
178:Anarchism
84:religious
76:socialist
72:anarchist
44:Karl Marx
22284:Old Left
22279:New Left
22252:See also
22181:Bob Crow
21717:Aung San
21145:Concepts
20922:Yugoslav
20858:European
20771:Buddhist
20678:Kadarism
20666:Husakism
20661:Hoxhaism
20646:Ceaușism
20626:Leninism
20604:Barracks
20566:Posadism
20561:Pabloism
20487:Magonism
20320:Feminist
20300:Agrarian
20058:Stauning
19978:LĂ©vesque
19963:Lassalle
19943:Kerensky
19933:Katayama
19898:González
19833:Crosland
19813:Cárdenas
19798:Branting
19728:Ambedkar
19675:Variants
19504:Economic
19487:Concepts
19432:Orthodox
19407:Humanism
19263:Humanism
19236:Centrism
19051:Rathenau
19026:Milyukov
18946:Macaulay
18916:Kołłątaj
18887:Kymlicka
18867:Friedman
18812:Cassirer
18802:Hobhouse
18737:Constant
18732:Humboldt
18692:Beccaria
18657:Rousseau
18652:Voltaire
18524:Paraguay
18504:Honduras
18489:Colombia
18445:Whiggist
18435:Muscular
18385:Slovenia
18380:Slovakia
18360:Portugal
18313:Liberism
18236:Bulgaria
18175:Chinilpa
18122:Zimbabwe
17994:Cultural
17909:National
17845:Georgist
17823:Economic
17706:Property
17669:Positive
17664:Negative
17620:Religion
17598:Economic
17571:Equality
17062:Overwork
16983: /
16956:Flextime
16772:Zo d'Axa
16402:Concepts
15844:National
15839:Monopoly
15792:Dirigist
15761:Ideology
15514:Category
15276:Portugal
15256:Paraguay
15216:Mongolia
15201:Malaysia
15046:Colombia
15026:Bulgaria
14816:Proudhon
14776:Maksimov
14756:Landauer
14706:Giovanni
14656:Bookchin
14571:May 1968
14343:Infoshop
14095:Buddhist
14080:Pacifist
14048:Feminist
14027:Magonist
13995:Naturist
13951:Violence
13946:Religion
13845:Sabotage
13675:Concepts
13500:Copyleft
13461:Panunzio
13178:Variants
12961:Archived
12913:(2023).
12820:(2022).
12792:(2009).
12699:(2012).
12681:32561753
12606:(2023).
12577:(2023).
12567:25149808
12499:(2009).
12394:(1847).
12319:(1857).
11897:(1983).
11815:15329793
11766:Archived
11733:Archived
11699:Archived
11549:40324868
11449:25 March
11443:Archived
11375:Archived
11282:Archived
11243:Archived
10955:Archived
10924:Archived
10893:Archived
10864:38566756
10855:10986754
10802:(2021).
10716:Archived
10637:Archived
10598:Archived
10218:Archived
10190:Archived
10171:Archived
10110:Archived
10076:Archived
10062:OR Books
10054:(2016).
10030:Archived
9965:(2021).
9947:10 March
9848:10 March
9808:Archived
9766:Archived
9719:Archived
9687:Archived
9632:Archived
9608:Archived
9586:26437908
9537:23469991
9500:11 March
9478:11 March
9453:13 March
9426:11 March
9349:Archived
9174:Archived
9135:25 March
9078:11 March
8980:13 March
8952:13 March
8930:13 March
8926:. London
8903:13 March
8881:13 March
8859:13 March
8744:(2008).
8713:(2020).
8679:(2020).
8584:Archived
8547:Archived
8500:Archived
8461:Archived
8420:(eds.).
8221:Archived
8182:Archived
8139:, 2014.
8130:Archived
8095:Archived
8055:43371533
8047:25149390
7998:, p. 173
7951:10 March
7929:10 March
7904:10 March
7882:10 March
7860:10 March
7793:10 March
7543:(2012).
7181:Archived
7026:(1): 6.
6994:Archived
6959:Archived
6910:Archived
6866:Archived
6778:, 2007.
6723:Archived
6640:Archived
6619:Archived
6616:WSWS.org
6573:Archived
6329:Archived
6269:chs. 1–3
6262:Archived
6150:(2003).
6132:10 March
5960:Archived
5933:20 April
5906:16 April
5878:New York
5701:See also
5540:and its
5464:Sraffa's
5408:and the
5304:thinker
5246:Luddites
5119:pricing
5093:degrowth
4935:Degrowth
4858:Property
4537:include
4494:Cold War
4309:striking
4278:Marxists
4139:monarchy
4100:de facto
4027:issues,
3997:bailouts
3941:lobbying
3831:for the
3815:, but a
3770:titled "
3715:Marxists
3523:Copyleft
3476:Panunzio
3169:Variants
3107:a series
3105:Part of
3000:Category
2739:Erlander
2699:Kerensky
2669:Connolly
2526:Thompson
2511:Bookchin
2501:Montseny
2451:Vanzetti
2416:Einstein
2386:Landauer
2291:Saltykov
2286:Lassalle
2246:Proudhon
2028:Gandhian
2013:Feminist
1963:Buddhist
1943:Agrarian
1921:Variants
1585:a series
1583:Part of
1524:forbids
1422:Religion
1409:(1982),
1386:(1916),
1118:Journals
894:Variants
565:Concepts
538:a series
536:Part of
274:Luddites
198:coercion
22097:Sukarno
21997:Mao Dun
20890:Mexican
20875:Israeli
20834:Chinese
20814:African
20793:Islamic
20693:Dengism
20402:Owenism
20387:Utopian
20357:Marxian
20347:Liberal
20315:Ethical
20287:thought
20277:Outline
20273:History
20173:Related
20159:Germany
20154:Austria
20078:Whitlam
20068:Den Uyl
20048:Sanders
20043:Russell
20013:Morales
20003:Mandela
19938:Kautsky
19923:Jenkins
19903:Goulart
19858:Douglas
19748:Awolowo
19733:Allende
19660:Welfare
19519:Marxist
19427:Marxism
19378:History
19091:Jenkins
19086:Kennedy
19076:Pearson
19061:Einaudi
19046:Gokhale
19006:Itagaki
19001:Naoroji
18996:Mommsen
18976:Lincoln
18966:Mazzini
18951:Kossuth
18936:Broglie
18931:BolĂvar
18926:Artigas
18921:Madison
18782:Spencer
18767:Emerson
18757:Bastiat
18742:Ricardo
18702:Bentham
18642:Spinoza
18603:Small-l
18591:Oceania
18534:Uruguay
18499:Ecuador
18467:Bolivia
18440:Radical
18410:Ukraine
18365:Romania
18340:Moldova
18298:Hungary
18288:Germany
18283:Georgia
18266:Finland
18261:Estonia
18256:Denmark
18241:Croatia
18231:Belgium
18226:Austria
18221:Armenia
18216:Albania
18117:Tunisia
18107:Senegal
18102:Nigeria
18063:Secular
18056:Islamic
17850:Radical
17808:Schools
17711:Private
17659:Liberty
17593:Freedom
17036:Neijuan
17025:Karoshi
16544:Related
16098:Marxism
15960:Liberty
15904:Welfare
15864:Private
15814:Liberal
15580:General
15521:Outline
15471:Marxism
15371:Vietnam
15361:Uruguay
15346:Ukraine
15336:Tunisia
15286:Romania
15241:Nigeria
15221:Morocco
15171:Ireland
15151:Iceland
15146:Hungary
15126:Germany
15121:Georgia
15106:Finland
15101:Estonia
15086:Ecuador
15071:Denmark
15056:Croatia
15011:Bolivia
15006:Belgium
15001:Belarus
14986:Austria
14976:Armenia
14966:Andorra
14961:Algeria
14956:Albania
14876:Yarchuk
14851:Tolstoy
14846:Thoreau
14841:Stirner
14836:Spooner
14801:Parsons
14726:Graeber
14716:Goldman
14676:Durruti
14661:Chomsky
14651:Bonanno
14646:Berkman
14641:Bakunin
14420:History
14370:May Day
14292:Culture
13685:Anarchy
13525:Fascism
13451:Monatte
13436:Jouhaux
13431:Janvion
13426:Haywood
13406:De Leon
13360:(ITGWU)
13284:IWA–AIT
13199:Fascist
13080:. 2022.
12672:7305220
12651:Bibcode
12477:3751199
12309:2192167
12104:3516858
12011:3791704
11932:YouTube
11823:2594754
11729:Faz.net
11652:2138411
11607:2234075
11288:27 June
11249:6 April
10961:6 April
10930:6 April
10899:6 April
10869:4 April
10354:Bibcode
10224:6 April
10187:pp. 1–2
10116:6 April
10036:6 April
9814:6 April
9772:6 April
9180:31 July
9129:YouTube
8752:Picador
8590:6 April
8579:Newshub
8553:6 April
8506:6 April
8467:6 April
8308:29 June
8227:11 July
8188:3 March
8101:6 April
8090:Jacobin
7604:26 June
7129:18 June
7110:The Age
7032:3161033
7000:6 April
6972:Church.
6965:6 April
6955:Reuters
6916:6 April
6872:6 April
6429:30 June
6154:(ed.).
6092:4 March
6067:28 June
6014:4 March
5987:4 March
5534:digital
5386:Marxist
5355:slavery
5311:Milgram
5302:liberal
4984:poverty
4906:patents
4765:poverty
4736:others.
4722:wrote:
4209:woodcut
4163:freedom
4147:slavery
4143:fascism
4082:fascism
3860:" and "
3845:economy
3778:wrote:
3546:Fascism
3466:Monatte
3451:Jouhaux
3446:Janvion
3441:Haywood
3421:De Leon
3367:(ITGWU)
3291:IWA–AIT
3192:Fascist
2834:Sánchez
2819:Sankara
2779:Mandela
2764:Kreisky
2754:Allende
2749:Senghor
2744:Douglas
2729:Durruti
2694:Trotsky
2586:Graeber
2566:Hampton
2536:Chomsky
2481:Marcuse
2466:Gramsci
2456:Bordiga
2446:Polanyi
2401:Russell
2391:Berkman
2381:Goldman
2371:Du Bois
2341:Kautsky
2336:Bellamy
2301:Tolstoy
2276:Wallace
2261:Bakunin
2251:Greeley
2241:Blanqui
2221:Fourier
2168:Zionist
2158:Utopian
2098:Popular
2093:Owenism
2073:Marxism
2053:Liberal
2038:Islamic
1998:Ethical
1993:Digital
1968:Chinese
1933:African
1617:Outline
1612:History
1505:Francis
1476:forbid
1466:Judaism
1362:Capital
1193:Marxism
574: (
572:Capital
519:Marxism
440:Fascism
430:Fascism
406:forces.
242:renting
234:slavery
145:History
80:Marxist
22027:Ne Win
21967:Lu Xun
21267:People
20895:Soviet
20870:Indian
20798:Jewish
20688:Maoism
20512:Social
20352:Market
20083:Wilson
20063:Thomas
20053:Savage
20018:Myrdal
19968:Layton
19948:KĂ©thly
19928:Junmai
19918:Jaurès
19908:Hardie
19893:Gandhi
19883:Fraser
19878:Engels
19873:Ecevit
19843:Curtin
19838:Corbyn
19818:Chávez
19793:Brandt
19778:Bhutto
19743:Attlee
19738:Ardern
19719:People
19111:Macron
19056:Madero
19021:Deakin
19011:Levski
18986:Cavour
18971:Juárez
18961:Cobden
18892:Badawi
18882:Nozick
18862:Berlin
18852:Popper
18827:Keynes
18822:Ortega
18787:Arnold
18747:Guizot
18707:Korais
18672:Turgot
18632:Milton
18575:Modern
18550:Canada
18519:Panama
18509:Mexico
18477:Lulism
18472:Brazil
18405:Turkey
18395:Sweden
18375:Serbia
18370:Russia
18355:Norway
18320:Latvia
18293:Greece
18271:France
18246:Cyprus
18208:Europe
18198:Turkey
18158:Israel
18090:Africa
18068:Techno
17924:Social
17828:Fiscal
17723:Rights
17716:Public
17625:Speech
17603:Market
17576:Gender
15889:Social
15859:Nordic
15824:Market
15752:Wealth
15727:Profit
15341:Turkey
15331:Taiwan
15316:Sweden
15296:Serbia
15291:Russia
15271:Poland
15251:Panama
15246:Norway
15211:Monaco
15206:Mexico
15196:Latvia
15176:Israel
15131:Greece
15111:France
15031:Canada
15021:Brazil
14951:Africa
14881:Zerzan
14871:Warren
14856:Tucker
14826:Rocker
14821:Reclus
14811:Pouget
14791:Michel
14771:Makhno
14746:KĹŤtoku
14736:He-Yin
14711:Godwin
14696:Ferrer
14666:Cleyre
14631:Armand
14626:Alston
14617:People
14100:Jewish
14012:Social
13983:Egoist
13912:Issues
13481:Valois
13471:Rocker
13456:GarcĂa
13446:Larkin
13385:People
13342:(IWW)
13292:(FORA)
13033:Forbes
12927:
12901:
12893:
12858:
12832:
12806:
12780:
12770:
12739:
12713:
12679:
12669:
12591:
12565:
12537:
12511:
12483:
12475:
12442:
12419:
12380:
12361:
12329:
12307:
12246:
12220:
12172:
12133:
12102:
12094:
12034:
12009:
12001:
11909:
11877:
11821:
11813:
11676:
11650:
11632:
11605:
11547:
11328:
11274:
11162:
11139:
11114:
11089:
11064:
11039:
11014:
10862:
10852:
10810:
10446:
10411:
10323:
10315:
10275:
10267:
10181:
10147:
10068:
9998:
9973:
9920:
9883:
9822:Waxman
9734:
9701:
9663:
9623:
9584:
9543:
9535:
9277:
9233:
9049:
9005:
8821:
8796:
8763:p. 105
8758:
8725:
8693:
8656:
8541:
8492:
8434:
8391:
8362:
8275:
8213:
8174:
8143:
8053:
8045:
8011:(1999)
8007:Cass,
7978:
7833:
7772:C-SPAN
7557:
7503:
7462:
7441:
7038:
7030:
6782:
6704:• 1st
6565:
6542:
6517:
6350:Marx,
6310:26 May
6287:23 May
6166:
6039:
5651:, and
5553:Racism
5530:Google
5208:, 1884
5191:, and
4832:). In
4795:Forbes
4715:Marcha
4498:Brazil
4333:slaves
4272:(i.e.
4229:profit
4153:, and
4129:said:
3979:, the
3957:adware
3739:wealth
3496:Valois
3486:Rocker
3471:GarcĂa
3461:Larkin
3398:People
3349:(IWW)
3299:(FORA)
2829:Marcos
2824:Chávez
2814:Corbyn
2789:Manley
2784:DubÄŤek
2774:Nasser
2714:Makhno
2704:Attlee
2689:Martov
2674:Gandhi
2629:Babeuf
2619:Mazdak
2581:Hedges
2561:Ă–calan
2546:Newton
2506:Sartre
2496:Guérin
2491:Orwell
2441:Korsch
2436:Lukács
2421:Keller
2411:Rocker
2356:Ferrer
2311:Morris
2306:Michel
2281:Lavrov
2271:Engels
2256:Herzen
2231:Leroux
2163:Yellow
2068:Market
2043:Jewish
1838:Models
1564:Islam
1472:, and
1454:, and
997:People
785:Topics
667:Profit
527:, and
442:, and
344:feudal
86:, and
22161:21st
21682:20th
21338:19th
21299:18th
21275:16th
20746:State
20672:Juche
20472:Green
20330:Guild
20325:Green
20038:Prodi
20028:Palme
20023:Nehru
19973:Lenin
19958:Lagos
19868:Ebert
19863:Drees
19828:Craxi
19823:Clark
19803:Brown
19788:Blanc
19783:Blair
19758:Bebel
19295:Right
19106:Obama
19081:Ohlin
19016:Kemal
18872:Rawls
18847:Hayek
18837:ÄŚapek
18817:Mises
18807:Croce
18797:Weber
18792:Acton
18722:Staël
18687:Paine
18677:Burke
18662:Smith
18637:Locke
18484:Chile
18390:Spain
18303:Italy
18173:Anti-
18163:Japan
18148:India
18138:China
18097:Egypt
17975:Other
17932:Green
17615:Press
17608:Trade
17581:Legal
17537:Ideas
16434:Illth
15894:State
15884:Rhine
15834:Mixed
15326:Syria
15311:Spain
15191:Korea
15186:Japan
15181:Italy
15156:India
15091:Egypt
15041:China
15036:Chile
14916:Films
14906:Books
14892:Lists
14861:Volin
14766:MagĂłn
14741:Kanno
14691:Faure
14686:Ervin
14681:Ellul
14566:Provo
14333:Films
14150:Queer
14125:Black
14053:Green
13476:Sorel
13396:Berth
13298:(COB)
13204:Green
12899:S2CID
12877:(6).
12826:Verso
12778:S2CID
12563:JSTOR
12531:Verso
12481:S2CID
12473:JSTOR
12305:JSTOR
12100:JSTOR
12007:JSTOR
11811:S2CID
11761:Wired
11648:JSTOR
11603:JSTOR
11545:JSTOR
11239:H-Net
10478:(PDF)
10471:(PDF)
10455:loss.
10321:S2CID
10273:S2CID
9582:S2CID
9541:S2CID
9533:JSTOR
9368:(PDF)
9326:(PDF)
8794:S2CID
8646:20–23
8412:. In
8051:S2CID
8043:JSTOR
7551:Verso
7501:S2CID
7481:(PDF)
7439:S2CID
7417:(PDF)
7036:S2CID
7028:JSTOR
6776:Verso
6610:." —
5410:state
5363:state
5351:elite
5345:Some
5161:greed
4522:reuse
4502:Chile
4323:Some
4274:price
4017:Enron
3735:power
3491:Sorel
3411:Berth
3305:(COB)
3197:Green
3015:Songs
2989:Lists
2794:Palme
2644:Bebel
2634:Blanc
2596:Saito
2571:Žižek
2551:Wolff
2486:James
2471:Sacco
2461:Serge
2431:Volin
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