47:
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460:(SCNC). The SCNC apparently was accusing the SDF of delaying independence for the northwest and southwest English-speaking provinces by refusing to force its English-speaking members of parliament to resign from the Francophone-dominated National Assembly. Moreover, some members of the opposition wanted their party leaders to join Biya's coalition government so they could share the spoils of office.
1259:
1222:
1183:
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1029:
990:
983:
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390:, the major political organizations, respectively, of the state of west Cameroon and the state of east Cameroon, and four smaller parties. For the next quarter-century, the UNC/RDPC and the government were effectively one. The UNC sponsored labor, youth, and women's organizations and provided the only list of candidates for the 1973, 1978, and 1983 legislative elections.
499:. The CPDM's first extraordinary congress was held in YaoundĂ© on October 7, 1995, and its second ordinary congress was held on December 17–19, 1996. The party held its second extraordinary congress on July 7, 2001 and its third extraordinary congress on July 21, 2006, in YaoundĂ©. Biya has been consistently re-elected as the CPDM's National President.
463:
By 2000, Biya had shored up his government by forming a coalition with the northern-based UNDP, which had 13 Assembly seats, and with the UPC, which had one seat. Together, the ruling coalition gave Biya a four-fifth's majority in the
Assembly. The coalition government enjoyed support from seven of
459:
The SDF and its allies in the Union for Change remain critical of Biya but are also critical of France, which they call an "accomplice of those in power." However, in 2000 the alliance reportedly was falling apart as the SDF sought to distance itself from the
Southern Cameroon National Council
1669:
1681:
400:'s assumption of emergency powers in August 1983, Ahidjo, then in France, resigned as party leader. Biya was subsequently elected party chief at a special party congress in September.
495:
The party held its first ordinary congress, at which Biya told the party to prepare for competition as the move toward multiparty democracy was beginning, on June 28, 1990, in
476:
held on 30 June 2002, the party won 149 out of 180 seats, including 16 seats won in a revote on 15 September for constituencies where the election had been invalidated. In the
1693:
447:(it initially won 109 seats, but it subsequently won in the three constituencies where the election was held over again in August, gaining seven more seats) and in the
1619:
1657:
487:, and it won another 13 seats (out of 17 at stake) in constituencies where the vote was held over again in September, thus winning a total of 153 seats.
1597:
1710:
396:
became the first head of the UNC in 1966 and continued in that capacity after his resignation as the nation's president in 1982. Following
President
1439:
1795:
1407:"Cameroon: Opposition arrests reported after announcement of election results", Radio France Internationale (nl.newsbank.com), June 8, 1997.
1340:
1313:
1612:
234:, which had dominated Cameroon politics since independence in the 1960s, it was renamed in 1985. The national president of the CPDM is
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Cameroon's 10 provinces, and thus secured former president Ahidjo's north–south alliance, which he had created in 1958.
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431:(MDR), which won six seats, it obtained a parliamentary majority. Biya subsequently won the
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238:, the president of Cameroon, while the secretary-general of the party Central Committee is
185:
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46:
8:
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1380:"UK Home Office Immigration and Nationality Directorate Country Assessment - Cameroon"
1552:
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299:
139:
1379:
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John Mukum Mbaku, "Decolonization, Reunification and
Federation in Cameroon", in
1344:
223:
215:
1314:"We've seen Donald Trump's type of populism in Africa, it always ends in tears"
842:
537:
393:
383:
273:
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1282:
1456:"Cameroun: l'écrasante victoire du parti de Biya aux législatives confirmée"
436:
116:
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239:
112:
69:
1472:"Les résulats des législatives partielles proclamés par la Cour suprême"
1417:"Législatives partielles: le parti au pouvoir remporte 16 des 17 sièges"
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443:(SDF), who won about 36%. The CPDM gained 116 of the 180 seats in the
313:
100:
963:
620:
397:
235:
57:
1633:
317:
227:
132:
120:
483:
The CPDM won 140 out of the 163 initially declared seats in the
451:, Biya received 92.6% of the vote amidst an opposition boycott.
1440:"Les résultats des législatives du 22 juillet 2007 proclamés."
1511:"Notre revue de presse de la semaine du 9 au 15 juillet 2001"
454:
339:
1396:
The
Leadership Challenge in Africa: Cameroon Under Paul Biya
1394:
Victor Julius Ngoh, "Biya and the
Transition to Democracy",
1365:
The
Leadership Challenge in Africa: Cameroon Under Paul Biya
1592:
172:
1551:(3rd ed.). Lanham, Maryland: The Scarecrow Press.
480:
held on 11 October 2004, Biya won 70.9% of the vote.
416:—RDPC). Opposition parties were legalized in 1990.
382:, UNC) was formed in 1966 through a merger of the
1549:Historical Dictionary of the Republic of Cameroon
1527:"Paul Biya réélu sans surprise à la tête du RDPC"
1787:
1546:
414:Rassemblement DĂ©mocratique du Peuple Camerounais
220:Rassemblement démocratique du Peuple Camerounais
38:Rassemblement démocratique du Peuple Camerounais
1474:, Xinhua (Jeuneafrique.com), October 15, 2007
1426:, AFP (Cameroon-info.net), September 27, 2002
803:
1670:Cameroonian Party for National Reconciliation
1613:
1547:DeLancey, Mark W.; DeLancey, Mark D. (2000).
250:
1682:Front for the National Salvation of Cameroon
1620:
1606:
1458:, AFP (Jeuneafrique.com), August 10, 2007
455:Political opposition and alliances in 2000
1658:National Union for Democracy and Progress
507:
1688:Movement for the Defence of the Republic
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429:Movement for the Defense of the Republic
419:The CPDM won 88 of the 180 seats in the
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1788:
1711:Alliance for Democracy and Development
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1652:Cameroon People's Democratic Movement
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435:with about 40% of the vote, ahead of
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208:Cameroon People's Democratic Movement
35:Cameroon People's Democratic Movement
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1752:Southern Cameroons National Council
1736:United People for Social Renovation
1513:, Cameroon-Info.net, July 16, 2001
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427:, and through an alliance with the
24:
1497:, Camerounlink.net, July 21, 2007
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449:October 1997 presidential election
433:October 1992 presidential election
25:
1827:
1586:
1442:, Cameroonian government website
1338:"Les membres du bureau politique"
425:March 1992 parliamentary election
408:In 1985, the UNC was renamed the
388:Kamerun National Democratic Party
304:Kamerun National Democratic Party
1731:Union of the Peoples of Cameroon
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1312:Jideonwo, Chude (30 May 2016).
445:May 1997 parliamentary election
1716:Cameroonian Party of Democrats
1567:"Cameroon - Political parties"
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386:(Union Camerounaise) and the
1806:Parties of one-party systems
1694:Union of Socialist Movements
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380:Union nationale camérounaise
263:Union nationale camérounaise
7:
1571:The Encyclopedia of Nations
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804:National Assembly elections
27:Political party in Cameroon
10:
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260:Cameroonian National Union
251:Cameroonian National Union
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230:. Previously known as the
18:Cameroonian National Union
1770:List of political parties
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1676:Cameroon Democratic Union
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1288:Fon Angwafo III of Mankon
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1529:, rfi.fr, July 22, 2006
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1664:Social Democratic Front
1495:"21 ANS DE TĂ‚TONNEMENT"
441:Social Democratic Front
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222:, RDPC) is the ruling
128:Political position
1593:http://www.rdpcpdm.cm/
508:Presidential elections
474:parliamentary election
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219:
81:; 39 years ago
478:presidential election
1775:Politics of Cameroon
1726:Progressive Movement
1573:. Advameg, Inc. 2011
1113:Majority government
1074:Minority government
350:Politics of Cameroon
186:Politics of Cameroon
330:African nationalism
1343:2007-06-30 at the
79:24 March 1985
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1644:National Assembly
1558:978-0-8108-3775-1
1278:Emile Andze Andze
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1035:Sole legal party
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1575:. Retrieved
1570:
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1541:Bibliography
1522:
1506:
1467:
1451:
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1412:
1403:
1395:
1382:, UNHCR.org.
1364:
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1321:. Retrieved
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709:
683:
657:
631:
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471:
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437:John Fru Ndi
418:
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409:
407:
392:
375:
371:
369:
310:Headquarters
231:
211:
207:
205:
117:Francophilia
97:Headquarters
1531:(in French)
1515:(in French)
1499:(in French)
1476:(in French)
1460:(in French)
1444:(in French)
1428:(in French)
1398:, page 444.
1349:(in French)
240:Jean Nkuete
176:(in French)
113:Nationalism
70:Jean Nkuete
1790:Categories
1577:6 December
1323:10 October
1299:References
1199:2,555,689
1160:2,105,503
1084:1,399,751
1006:3,179,898
968:3,628,469
925:3,614,768
886:3,293,428
847:2,926,224
781:2,521,934
755:3,772,527
729:2,665,359
703:3,167,820
677:1,185,466
651:3,321,872
625:3,878,138
594:3,329,145
568:3,483,165
542:3,478,942
491:Congresses
378:; French:
173:rdpcpdm.cm
86:1985-03-24
1244:139 / 180
1207:148 / 180
1168:153 / 180
1129:149 / 180
1092:109 / 180
1014:180 / 180
976:120 / 120
964:Paul Biya
933:120 / 120
894:120 / 120
829:Position
811:Election
621:Paul Biya
515:Election
468:From 2002
412:(CPDM or
398:Paul Biya
360:Elections
288:Dissolved
236:Paul Biya
196:Elections
160:152 / 180
91:(as RDPC)
58:Paul Biya
54:President
1420:Archived
1341:Archived
1272:See also
1053:88 / 180
1045:989,044
325:Ideology
318:Cameroon
228:Cameroon
146:94 / 100
133:Big tent
121:Populism
108:Ideology
1202:63.52%
1163:67.30%
855:50 / 50
832:Result
788:Elected
784:71.28%
762:Elected
758:77.99%
736:Elected
732:70.92%
710:Elected
706:92.57%
684:Elected
658:Elected
632:Elected
601:Elected
575:Elected
549:Elected
527:Result
497:Yaoundé
472:In the
439:of the
423:in the
314:Yaoundé
280:Founded
270:Founder
246:History
167:Website
101:Yaoundé
84: (
76:Founded
1745:Banned
1555:
1087:48.0%
1048:45.5%
823:Seats
817:Votes
680:40.0%
521:Votes
336:Colors
216:French
140:Senate
1654:(149)
1009:100%
971:100%
928:100%
889:100%
850:100%
654:100%
628:100%
597:100%
571:100%
545:100%
340:Green
1579:2011
1553:ISBN
1325:2020
1262:1st
1234:2020
1225:1st
1195:2013
1186:1st
1156:2007
1147:1st
1119:2002
1110:1st
1080:1997
1071:1st
1041:1992
1032:1st
1002:1988
993:1st
959:1983
950:1st
921:1978
912:1st
882:1973
873:1st
838:1970
826:+/–
777:2018
751:2011
725:2004
699:1997
673:1992
647:1988
616:1984
590:1980
564:1975
533:1970
404:CPDM
370:The
291:1985
212:CPDM
206:The
1696:(2)
1690:(2)
1684:(3)
1678:(4)
1672:(5)
1666:(6)
1660:(7)
1139:40
1102:21
1063:92
1024:70
904:70
865:50
376:CNU
226:in
1792::
1569:.
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1387:^
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1316:.
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1327:.
796:Y
770:Y
744:Y
718:Y
692:Y
666:Y
640:Y
609:Y
583:Y
557:Y
374:(
210:(
88:)
20:)
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