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2637:
1988:
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172:
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1836:
4302:
4221:
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there is only one doctor for every 5,000 people, according to the World Health
Organization. In 2014, just 4.1% of total GDP expenditure was allocated to healthcare. Due to financial cuts in the health care system, there are few professionals. Doctors and nurses who were trained in Cameroon emigrate because in Cameroon the payment is poor while the workload is high. Nurses are unemployed even though their help is needed. Some of them help out voluntarily so they will not lose their skills. Outside the major cities, facilities are often dirty and poorly equipped.
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3911:
3842:
93:
3191:
107:
2669:). Petroleum exploitation has fallen since 1986, but this is still a substantial sector such that dips in prices have a strong effect on the economy. Rapids and waterfalls obstruct the southern rivers, but these sites offer opportunities for hydroelectric development and supply most of Cameroon's energy. The Sanaga River powers the largest hydroelectric station, located at Edéa. The rest of Cameroon's energy comes from oil-powered thermal engines. Much of the country remains without reliable power supplies.
3499:
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1907:
2082:
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2722:
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1727:. The government responded with a military offensive, and the insurgency spread across the Northwest and Southwest regions. As of 2019, fighting between separatist guerillas and government forces continues. During 2020, numerous terrorist attacksâmany of them carried out without claims of creditâand government reprisals have led to bloodshed throughout the country. Since 2016, more than 450,000 people have fled their homes. The conflict indirectly led to an
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10511:
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particularly reliant on peasant agriculture for their foodstuffs. Soils and climate on the coast encourage extensive commercial cultivation of bananas, cocoa, oil palms, rubber, and tea. Inland on the South
Cameroon Plateau, cash crops include coffee, sugar, and tobacco. Coffee is a major cash crop in the western highlands, and in the north, natural conditions favour crops such as cotton, groundnuts, and rice. Production of
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2262:
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773:
730:
711:
678:
659:
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1294:
2489:. It is one of the wettest parts of Africa and records Africa's second highest concentration of biodiversity. To preserve its wildlife, Cameroon has more than 20 protected reserves comprising national parks, zoos, forest reserves and sanctuaries. The protected areas were first created in the northern region under the colonial administration in 1932; the first two reserves established were
2423:. This feature stretches from the western mountain area and forms a barrier between the country's north and south. Its average elevation is 1,100 metres (3,609 ft), and its average temperature ranges from 22 °C (71.6 °F) to 25 °C (77 °F) with high rainfall between April and October peaking in July and August. The
1878:
arresting opposition leaders and journalists. In particular, English-speaking people are discriminated against; protests often escalate into violent clashes and killings. In 2017, President Biya shut down the
Internet in the English-speaking region for 94 days, at the cost of hampering five million people, including
4584:
5569:
1859:. There are several high corruption risk areas in Cameroon, for instance, customs, public health sector and public procurement. However, the corruption has gotten worse, regardless of the existing anti-corruption bureaus, as Transparency International ranked Cameroon 152 on a list of 180 countries in 2018.
3558:
prevalence rate in 2016 was estimated at 3.8% for those aged 15â49, although a strong stigma against the illness keeps the number of reported cases artificially low. 46,000 children under age 14 were estimated to be living with HIV in 2016. In
Cameroon, 58% of those living with HIV know their status,
3473:
Cameroon has one of the highest school attendance rates in Africa. Girls attend school less regularly than boys do because of cultural attitudes, domestic duties, early marriage, pregnancy, and sexual harassment. Although attendance rates are higher in the south, a disproportionate number of teachers
3367:
is a significant minority faith, adhered to by about one-fourth. In addition, traditional faiths are practised by many. Muslims are most concentrated in the north, while
Christians are concentrated primarily in the southern and western regions, but practitioners of both faiths can be found throughout
2852:
marriage are practised, and the average
Cameroonian family is large and extended. In the north, women tend to the home, and men herd cattle or work as farmers. In the south, women grow the family's food, and men provide meat and grow cash crops. Cameroonian society is male-dominated, and violence and
2828:
People from the overpopulated western highlands and the underdeveloped north are moving to the coastal plantation zone and urban centres for employment. Smaller movements are occurring as workers seek employment in lumber mills and plantations in the south and east. Although the national sex ratio is
2041:
figures indicate that more than 21,000 people have fled to neighbouring countries, while 160,000 have been internally displaced by the violence, many reportedly hiding in forests. Prisons are overcrowded with little access to adequate food and medical facilities, and prisons run by traditional rulers
3621:
are integral parts of
Cameroonian ceremonies, festivals, social gatherings, and storytelling. Traditional dances are highly choreographed and separate men and women or forbid participation by one sex altogether. The dances' purposes range from pure entertainment to religious devotion. Traditionally,
3469:
rate of
Cameroon was estimated to be 71.3%. Among youths age 15â24 the literacy rate was 85.4% for males and 76.4% for females. Most children have access to state-run schools that are cheaper than private and religious facilities. The educational system is a mixture of British and French precedents,
2100:
These leaders are charged with implementing the will of the president, reporting on the general mood and conditions of the regions, administering the civil service, keeping the peace, and overseeing the heads of the smaller administrative units. Governors have broad powers: they may order propaganda
2713:
is often difficult. Only 6.6% of the roadways are tarred. Roadblocks often serve little other purpose than to allow police and gendarmes to collect bribes from travellers. Road banditry has long hampered transport along the eastern and western borders, and since 2005, the problem has intensified in
1953:
gave sovereignty to
Cameroon. The ruling called for a withdrawal by both countries and denied the request by Cameroon for compensation due to Nigeria's long-term occupation. By 2004, Nigeria had failed to meet the deadline to hand over the peninsula. A UN-mediated summit in June 2006 facilitated an
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The quality of health care is generally low. Life expectancy at birth is estimated to be 56 years in 2012, with 48 healthy life years expected. Fertility rate remains high in
Cameroon with an average of 4.8 births per woman and an average mother's age of 19.7 years old at first birth. In Cameroon,
3214:
In 2017, there were language protests by the anglophone population against perceived oppression by francophone speakers. The military was deployed against the protesters and people were killed, hundreds imprisoned and thousands fled the country. This culminated in the declaration of an independent
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Biya and his party have maintained control of the presidency and the National Assembly in national elections, which rivals contend were unfair. Human rights organisations allege that the government suppresses the freedoms of opposition groups by preventing demonstrations, disrupting meetings, and
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Cameroon is divided into five major geographic zones distinguished by dominant physical, climatic, and vegetative features. The coastal plain extends 15 to 150 kilometres (9 to 93 mi) inland from the Gulf of Guinea and has an average elevation of 90 metres (295 ft). Exceedingly hot and
3865:
Cameroon's relatively large and diverse population is likewise diverse in its fashions. Climate, religious, ethnic and cultural beliefs, and the influences of colonialism, imperialism, and globalisation are all factors in contemporary Cameroonian dresses. Noteworthy Cameroonians dresses include
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The southern rainforest has vast timber reserves, estimated to cover 37% of Cameroon's total land area. However, large areas of the forest are difficult to reach. Logging, largely handled by foreign-owned firms, provides the government US$ 60 million a year in taxes (as of 1998), and laws
2628:
An estimated 70% of the population farms, and agriculture comprised an estimated 16.7% of GDP in 2017. Most agriculture is done at the subsistence scale by local farmers using simple tools. They sell their surplus produce, and some maintain separate fields for commercial use. Urban centres are
1718:
regions of the country have been campaigning for continued use of the English language in schools and courts. People were killed and hundreds jailed as a result of these protests. In 2017, Biya's government blocked the regions' access to the Internet for three months. In September, separatists
1669:, and resulted in Cameroonian control of the oil-rich peninsula. The northern portion of the territory was formally handed over to the Cameroonian government in August 2006, and the remainder of the peninsula was left to Cameroon two years later, in 2008. The boundary change triggered a
2769:
Although press freedoms have improved since the first decade of the 21st century, the press is corrupt and beholden to special interests and political groups. Newspapers routinely self-censor to avoid government reprisals. The major radio and television stations are state-run and other
2042:
in the north are charged with holding political opponents at the behest of the government. However, since the first decade of the 21st century, an increasing number of police and gendarmes have been prosecuted for improper conduct. On 25 July 2018, UN High Commissioner for Human Rights
2018:
Males and females that are 18 years of age up to 23 years of age and have graduated high school are eligible for military service. Those who join are obliged to complete four years of service. There is no conscription in Cameroon, but the government makes periodic calls for volunteers.
2049:
According to OCHA, more than 1.7 million people are in need of humanitarian assistance in the north-west and south-west regions. OCHA also estimates that at least 628,000 people have been internally displaced by violence in the two regions, while more than 87,000 have fled to Nigeria.
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3922:
Traditional arts and crafts are practised throughout the country for commercial, decorative, and religious purposes. Woodcarvings and sculptures are especially common. The high-quality clay of the western highlands is used for pottery and ceramics. Other crafts include
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1643:. The 1992 Labour Code of Cameroon gives workers the freedom to belong to a trade union or not to belong to any trade union at all. It is the choice of a worker to join any trade union in their occupation, since there is more than one trade union in each occupation.
3438:
ethnic group of the West Region is largely Muslim. Native traditional religions are practised in rural areas throughout the country but rarely are practised publicly in cities, in part because many indigenous religious groups are intrinsically local in character.
1499:. Natives complained that this made them a neglected "colony of a colony". Nigerian migrant workers flocked to Southern Cameroons, ending forced labour altogether but angering the local natives, who felt swamped. The League of Nations mandates were converted into
3573:(FGM), while not widespread, is practised among some populations; according to a 2013 UNICEF report, 1% of women in Cameroon have undergone FGM. Also impacting women and girls' health, the contraceptive prevalence rate is estimated to be just 34.4% in 2014.
2427:
extends from the edge of the Adamawa to Lake Chad with an average elevation of 300 to 350 metres (984 to 1,148 ft). Its characteristic vegetation is savanna scrub and grass. This is an arid region with sparse rainfall and high median temperatures.
1612:. However, Ahidjo remained in control of the CNU and tried to run the country from behind the scenes until Biya and his allies pressured him into resigning. Biya began his administration by moving toward a more democratic government, but a failed
982:, it has been categorized as being in both camps. Cameroon's population of nearly 31 million people speak 250 native languages, in addition to the national tongues of English and French, or both. Early inhabitants of the territory included the
2774:, such as land-based telephones and telegraphs, are largely under government control. However, cell phone networks and Internet providers have increased dramatically since the first decade of the 21st century and are largely unregulated.
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and petroleum development. The government used oil money to create a national cash reserve, pay farmers, and finance major development projects; however, many initiatives failed when Ahidjo appointed unqualified allies to direct them.
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3198:
The official percentage of French and English speakers by the Presidency of Cameroon is estimated to be 70% and 30% respectively. German, the language of the original colonisers, has long since been displaced by French and English.
1787:
makes legislation. The body consists of 180 members who are elected for five-year terms and meet three times per year. Laws are passed on a majority vote. The 1996 constitution establishes a second house of parliament, the 100-seat
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2589:
Cameroon has its GDP growing at an average of 4% per year. During the 2004â2008 period, public debt was reduced from over 60% of GDP to 10% and official reserves quadrupled to over US$ 3 billion. Cameroon is part of the
1780:(considered the official head of government), to the provincial governors and divisional officers. The president is selected by popular vote every seven years. There have been 2 presidents since the independence of Cameroon.
3629:, flutes, horns, rattles, scrapers, stringed instruments, whistles, and xylophones; combinations of these vary by ethnic group and region. Some performers sing complete songs alone, accompanied by a harplike instrument.
2307:
Tourist literature describes Cameroon as "Africa in miniature" because it exhibits all major climates and vegetation of the continent: coast, desert, mountains, rainforest, and savanna. The country's neighbours are
1937:
closely follows that of its main ally, France (one of its former colonial rulers). Cameroon relies heavily on France for its defence, although military spending is high in comparison to other sectors of government.
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2809:
Cameroon's population is almost evenly divided between urban and rural dwellers. Population density is highest in the large urban centres, the western highlands, and the northeastern plain. Douala, Yaoundé, and
3409:, have the highest proportion of Protestants. The French-speaking regions of the southern and western regions are largely Catholic. Southern ethnic groups predominantly follow Christian or traditional African
2856:
The number of distinct ethnic and linguistic groups in Cameroon is estimated to be between 230 and 282. The Adamawa Plateau broadly bisects these into northern and southern divisions. The northern peoples are
3210:
In addition to the colonial languages, there are approximately 250 other languages spoken by nearly 20 million Cameroonians making Cameroon one of the most linguistically diverse countries in the world.
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1438:
to run profitable banana, rubber, palm oil, and cocoa plantations. Even infrastructure projects relied on a regimen of forced labour. This economic policy was much criticised by the other colonial powers.
7946:
Ani, Kelechi Johnmary, Gabriel Tiobo Wose Kinge, and Victor Ojakorotu. "Political crisis, protests and implications on nation building in Cameroon." African Renaissance 15.Special Issue 1 (2018): 121â139.
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3810:, or other ingredients. Meat and fish are popular but expensive additions, with chicken often reserved for special occasions. Dishes are often quite spicy; seasonings include salt, red pepper sauce, and
2648:, long a staple food for rural Cameroonians, is today a delicacy in the country's urban centres. The commercial bushmeat trade has now surpassed deforestation as the main threat to wildlife in Cameroon.
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9380:
5837:
3485:
Findings on the Worst Forms of Child Labor reported that 56% of children aged 5 to 14 were working children and that almost 53% of children aged 7 to 14 combined work and school. In December 2014, a
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in 1919. France integrated the economy of Cameroon with that of France and improved the infrastructure with capital investments and skilled workers, modifying the colonial system of forced labour.
12483:
11823:
7927:
11801:
5244:
Ginna Violet Yella. "Freedom of Trade Union Membership: An Appraisal of the 1992 Labour Code of Cameroon" United International Journal for Research & Technology (UIJRT) 1.2 (2019): 18â25.
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5594:
2105:, and police. All local government officials are employees of the central government's Ministry of Territorial Administration, from which local governments also get most of their budgets.
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combination of the two. People widely believe in witchcraft, and the government outlaws such practices. Suspected witches are often subject to mob violence. The Islamist jihadist group
1562:
gained independence from the United Kingdom by vote of the UN General Assembly and joined with French Cameroun to form the Federal Republic of Cameroon, a date which is now observed as
7453:
2501:
on 24 March 1934. The coverage of reserves was initially about 4 percent of the country's area, rising to 12 percent; the administration proposes to cover 30 percent of the land area.
1081:. Biya, the incumbent president, has led the country since 1982 following Ahidjo's resignation; he previously held office as prime minister from 1975 onward. Cameroon is governed as a
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12508:
6977:
4102:
National policy strongly advocates sport in all forms. Traditional sports include canoe racing and wrestling, and several hundred runners participate in the 40 km (25 mi)
1543:
2806:
Cameroon has slightly more women (50.5%) than men (49.5%). Over 60% of the population is under age 25. People over 65 years of age account for only 3.11% of the total population.
1950:
1855:
placed Cameroon at number 144 on a list of 176 countries ranked from least to most corrupt. On 18 January 2006, Biya initiated an anti-corruption drive under the direction of the
1057:
fought between French and UPC militant forces until early 1971. In 1960, the French-administered part of Cameroon became independent, as the Republic of Cameroun, under President
3164:
Almost 90,000 people have fled to neighbouring Cameroon since December and up to 2,000 a week, mostly women and children, are still crossing the border, the United Nations said.
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8457:
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7130:
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ethnic group is almost completely Muslim, but the overall population is fairly evenly divided among Muslims, Christians, and followers of indigenous religious beliefs (called
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languages. Bantu-speaking groups inhabit the coastal and equatorial zones, while speakers of Semi-Bantu languages live in the Western grassfields. Some 5,000 Gyele and Baka
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11771:
11756:
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In 2007, Cameroon hosted approximately 97,400 refugees and asylum seekers. Of these, 49,300 were from the Central African Republic (many driven west by war), 41,600 from
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industries. With the reintroduction of multi-party politics in December 1990, the former British Southern Cameroons pressure groups called for greater autonomy, and the
4159:
Cricket has also entered into Cameroon as an emerging sport with the Cameroon Cricket Federation participating in international matches Cameroon has produced multiple
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1945:
peninsula. Cameroon and Nigeria share a 1,000-mile (1,600 km) border and have disputed the sovereignty of the Bakassi peninsula. In 1994 Cameroon petitioned the
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Germany began to establish roots in Cameroon in 1868 when the Woermann Company of Hamburg built a warehouse. It was built on the estuary of the Wouri River. Later,
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dealt with the conflicts between traditional and postcolonial society. Literature and films during the next two decades focused more on wholly Cameroonian themes.
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is known as the "Indomitable Lionesses", and like their men's counterparts, are also successful at international stage, although it has not won any major trophy.
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rises from the coastal plain to an average elevation of 650 metres (2,133 ft). Equatorial rainforest dominates this region, although its alternation between
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claimed that Islamist armed group Boko Haram has stepped up attacks and killed at least 80 civilians in towns and villages in the Far North region of Cameroon.
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10626:
8054:
6140:"Agreement Transferring Authority over Bakassi Peninsula from Nigeria to Cameroon 'Triumph for the Rule of Law' Secretary-General Says in Message for Ceremony"
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to resolve the dispute. The two countries attempted to establish a cease-fire in 1996; however, fighting continued for years. In 2002, the ICJ ruled that the
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from the English-speaking territories, where politicians have advocated for greater decentralisation and even complete separation or independence (as in the
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5841:
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8252:
6249:". Country Reports on Human Rights Practices, 6 March 2007. Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor, U.S. Department of State. Retrieved 6 April 2007.
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Musical accompaniment may be as simple as clapping hands and stamping feet, but traditional instruments include bells worn by dancers, clappers, drums and
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are the largest cities. In contrast, the Adamawa Plateau, southeastern Bénoué depression, and most of the South Cameroon Plateau are sparsely populated.
1673:, as many Bakassians refused to accept Cameroonian rule. While most militants laid down their arms in November 2009, some carried on fighting for years.
5423:
4061:
and other writers explored postcolonialism, problems of African development, and the recovery of African identity. In the mid-1970s, filmmakers such as
1534:. In the British Cameroons, the question was whether to reunify with French Cameroon or join Nigeria; the British ruled out the option of independence.
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1570:. Ahidjo used the ongoing war with the UPC to concentrate power in the presidency, continuing with this even after the suppression of the UPC in 1971.
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2795:
The population of Cameroon was 27,198,628 in 2021. The life expectancy was 62.3 years (60.6 years for males and 64 years for females).
12518:
11703:
11193:
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10895:
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6427:
5738:
4817:
Cornelissen, Els (2003) On Microlithic Quartz Industries at the End of the Pleistocene in Central Africa: The Evidence from Shum Laka (NW Cameroon).
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1049:. France took 4/5 and the United Kingdom 1/5 of the territory and both ruled it under mandate until independence in 1960 and 1961 respectively. The
10621:
5537:
1866:(CPDM) was the only legal political party until December 1990. Numerous regional political groups have since formed. The primary opposition is the
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at all levels of government. In 1997, Cameroon established anti-corruption bureaus in 29 ministries, but only 25% became operational, and in 2012,
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in 1884 and began a steady push inland; the natives resisted. Under the aegis of Germany, commercial companies were local administrations. These
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roam the southeastern and coastal rainforests or live in small, roadside settlements. Nigerians make up the largest group of foreign nationals.
2400:, although rainfall is high. Its soils are among Cameroon's most fertile, especially around volcanic Mount Cameroon. Volcanism here has created
1139:. The country is often referred to as "Africa in miniature" for its geological, linguistic and cultural diversity. Its natural features include
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mandate the safe and sustainable exploitation of timber. Nevertheless, in practice, the industry is one of the least regulated in Cameroon.
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run by multiple private companies connect all major cities. They are the most popular means of transportation followed by the rail service
2595:
1776:, negotiates and ratifies treaties, and declares a state of emergency. The president appoints government officials at all levels, from the
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2586:) was estimated as US$ 3,700 in 2017. Major export markets include the Netherlands, France, China, Belgium, Italy, Algeria, and Malaysia.
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Sport in Cameroon is dominated by football. Amateur football clubs abound, organised along ethnic lines or under corporate sponsors. The
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Dutta, Soumitra; Lanvin, Bruno; Wunsch-Vincent, Sacha; LeĂłn, Lorena Rivera; World Intellectual Property Organization (30 October 2023).
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3167:"Women and children are arriving in Cameroon in a shocking state, after weeks, sometimes months, on the road, foraging for food," said
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Cutlery is common, but food is traditionally manipulated with the right hand. Breakfast consists of leftovers of bread and fruit with
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Factory-based industry accounted for an estimated 26.5% of GDP in 2017. More than 75% of Cameroon's industrial strength is located in
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Human rights organisations accuse police and military forces of mistreating and even torturing criminal suspects, ethnic minorities,
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to the rectangular mud-and-thatch homes of southern peoples. Dwellings of materials such as cement and tin are increasingly common.
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in Boko Haram attacks, as the Cameroonian military largely withdrew from the north to focus on fighting the Ambazonian separatists.
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expressed deep concern about reports of violations and abuses in the English-speaking Northwest and Southwest regions of Cameroon.
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Cameroon is rated at six in both categories on a scale of one to seven, with one being "most free" and seven being "least free".
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3825:. Generally, breakfast is made from wheat flour in various different foods such as puff-puff (doughnuts), accra banana made from
1889:
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At 475,442 square kilometres (183,569 sq mi), Cameroon is the world's 53rd-largest country. The country is located in
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varies by region, but a large, one-course, evening meal is common throughout the country. A typical dish is based on cocoyams,
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are stationed there, leaving northern schools chronically understaffed. In 2013, the primary school enrollment rate was 93.5%.
2644:
Livestock are raised throughout the country. Fishing employs 5,000 people and provides over 100,000 tons of seafood each year.
9282:
Modernization without Development in Africa: Patterns of Change and Continuity in Post-Independence Cameroonian Public Service
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Kouega, Jean-Paul. 'The Language Situation in Cameroon', Current Issues in Language Planning, vol. 8/no. 1, (2007), pp. 3â94.
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that judges high-ranking members of government in the event they are charged with high treason or harming national security.
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In February 2008, Cameroon experienced its worst violence in 15 years when a transport union strike in Douala escalated into
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2621:(IMF) to reduce poverty, privatise industries, and increase economic growth. The government has taken measures to encourage
1577:(CNU), became the sole legal political party on 1 September 1966 and on 20 May 1972, a referendum was passed to abolish the
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1699:, and deployed troops to the Nigerian border. Boko Haram launched several attacks into Cameroon, killing 84 civilians in a
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in English. Over the following few centuries, European interests regularised trade with the coastal peoples, and Christian
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Lavachery, Philippe (2001) The Holocene Archaeological Sequence of Shum Laka Rock Shelter (Grasslands, Western Cameroon).
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popularised the style worldwide in the 1970s and 1980s. Bikutsi originated as war music among the Ewondo. Artists such as
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in the north in the 19th century, and various ethnic groups of the west and northwest established powerful chiefdoms and
2203:) lies on the Gulf of Guinea and the southern border. Cameroon's western region is split into four smaller regions: the
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3745:, October 1 is considered a national holiday, a date Ambazonians consider the day of their independence from Cameroon.
3203:
is the lingua franca in the formerly British-administered territories. A mixture of English, French, and Pidgin called
2349:
1867:
1500:
1401:
1312:
shows human occupation in Cameroon dating back 30,000 years. The longest continuous inhabitants are groups such as the
715:
8418:
4727:
1605:
was changed on 20 May 1975. Two stars were removed, replaced with a large central star as a symbol of national unity.
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4309:
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started operations in 2014. In the north, the Bénoué River is seasonally navigable from Garoua across into Nigeria.
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10992:
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10851:
10711:
10304:
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9572:
6401:
5957:
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and flour, bean cakes, and many more. Snacks are popular, especially in larger towns where they may be bought from
1824:
1507:
1462:
1313:
1050:
991:
188:
9437:
7454:"World Population Prospects 2022: Demographic indicators by region, subregion and country, annually for 1950-2100"
5871:
3943:
working. Traditional housing styles use local materials and vary from temporary wood-and-leaf shelters of nomadic
1941:
President Biya has engaged in a decades-long clash with the government of Nigeria over possession of the oil-rich
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to govern at the local level and to resolve disputes as long as such rulings do not conflict with national law.
904: (archived 28 February 2006) versions). 18 January 1996. The French version of the song is sometimes called
12330:
12239:
11870:
11615:
10920:
10638:
9776:
9711:
8634:
8093:
7108:
6782:"Mapping of Protected Areas Evolution in Cameroon from the Beginning to 2000: Lesson to Learn and Perspectives"
6657:
6351:
4928:
4091:
2591:
1961:
In July 2019, UN ambassadors of 37 countries, including Cameroon, signed a joint letter to the UNHRC defending
1946:
1769:
1700:
663:
9447:
5742:
4921:
Cameroon History for Secondary Schools and Colleges, Vol. 1: From Prehistoric Times to the Nineteenth Century.
3223:. It is estimated that by June 2020, 740,000 people had been internally displaced as a result of this crisis.
1623:
took effect in the mid-1980s to late 1990s as a result of international economic conditions, drought, falling
11144:
10972:
10960:
10703:
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9852:
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9686:
9491:
7700:
6530:
5415:
4244:
3262:
2413:
1934:
1901:
1704:
1684:
1116:
869:
850:
845:
365:
10208:
6856:
6345:"State-sponsored Homophobia: A world survey of laws prohibiting same sex activity between consenting adults"
3368:
the country. Large cities have significant populations of both groups. Muslims in Cameroon are divided into
2609:
Unemployment was estimated at 3.38% in 2019, and 23.8% of the population was living below the international
478:
106:
12478:
11059:
11022:
10997:
10808:
10661:
10566:
9964:
9304:
Rechniewski, Elizabeth. "1947: Decolonisation in the Shadow of the Cold War: the Case of French Cameroon."
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3322:
2829:
relatively even, these out-migrants are primarily males, which leads to unbalanced ratios in some regions.
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2056:
are banned by section 347-1 of the penal code with a penalty of from 6 months up to 5 years' imprisonment.
1784:
835:
522:
306:
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Cameroonian literature has concentrated on both European and African themes. Colonial-era writers such as
2524:. The habitats of these species include the southern region comprising tropical lowland, coastline on the
12324:
12233:
11035:
10772:
10671:
10542:
9877:
9691:
9470:
9371:
5304:
Ngwane, George. "Preventing renewed violence through peace building in the Bakassi peninsula (Cameroon)."
4722:
4580:
4548:
4408:
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4103:
3741:, which is typically 39 days after Easter. In the Northwest and Southwest provinces, collectively called
3724:
3601:
3119:
3083:
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of US$ 1.90 a day in 2014. Since the late 1980s, Cameroon has been following programmes advocated by the
2408:, belched carbon dioxide and killed between 1,700 and 2,000 people. This area has been delineated by the
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2214:
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1966:
1816:
1715:
1711:
1620:
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in the southwest has a natural seaport. Cameroon is well known for its native music styles, particularly
1164:
9350:". World Economic Outlook Database, International Monetary Fund. September 2006. Retrieved 6 April 2007.
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1815:. The president appoints judges at all levels. The judiciary is officially divided into tribunals, the
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1574:
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1359:
1077:
of Cameroon in 1972 and back to the Republic of Cameroon in 1984 by a presidential decree by president
811:
442:
34:
5984:
5053:
Terretta, M. (2010). "Cameroonian Nationalists Go Global: From Forest Maquis to a Pan-African Accra".
4985:
4058:
914:. Koch International Classics; and the English version "O Cameroon, Cradle of Our Forefathers", as in
11863:
11040:
9837:
9761:
9527:
9416:
8497:
4028:
3570:
2858:
2818:
2693:
2553:
2541:
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1820:
1473:
1053:(UPC) political party advocated independence but was outlawed by France in the 1950s, leading to the
1046:
795:
268:
55:
30:
12424:
6998:
6755:"Beyond Boundaries:Regional Overview of Transboundary Natural Resource Management in Central Africa"
5768:
4476:
David Wallechinsky, "Tyrants: the World's 20 Worst Living Dictators", Regan Press, 2006, pp. 286â290
1987:
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11686:
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11077:
10721:
10579:
10047:
9827:
9730:
9674:
9659:
9582:
9484:
6681:
Green, RH (1969). "The Economy of Cameroon Federal Republic". In Robson, Peter, and DA Lury (eds).
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3845:
Cameroonian fashion is varied and often mixes modern and traditional elements. Note the wearing of
3154:
2975:
2790:
2715:
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2174:
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1982:
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into eastern, southern and central Africa are believed to have occurred about 2,000 years ago. The
947:
603:
389:
112:
9340:
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6519:
3902:
is one of Cameroon's most prominent fashion designers and has received international recognition.
3759:
12250:
11890:
11149:
11139:
10877:
9756:
9679:
8842:
8045:"The veil in west Africa: Banning the burqa: Why more countries are outlawing the full-face veil"
4122:
4050:
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2053:
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1219:
1136:
762:
640:
8136:
6912:
6292:"OHCHR â UN Human Rights Chief deeply alarmed by reports of serious rights breaches in Cameroon"
3886:
are used extensively by both women and men but their use varies by region, with influences from
3495:
mentioned Cameroon among the countries that resorted to child labor in the production of cocoa.
12335:
11575:
11167:
11134:
11045:
10754:
10599:
10535:
9664:
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8374:
6882:
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are in the northern region of the country. Important protected areas for these species are the
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1340:
995:
690:
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492:
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at Cameroon's northern border at 13°05'N. This region has a mild climate, particularly on the
2093:
divides Cameroon into 10 semi-autonomous regions, each under the administration of an elected
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9857:
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music is transmitted orally. In a typical performance, a chorus of singers echoes a soloist.
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2663:. Cameroon possesses substantial mineral resources, but these are not extensively mined (see
2424:
2333:
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1811:. Although nominally independent, the judiciary falls under the authority of the executive's
1773:
1431:
1261:
1038:
959:
572:
427:
404:
11178:
5088:
Takougang, J. (2003). "Nationalism, democratisation and political opportunism in Cameroon".
4680:"French and British Colonial Legacies in Education: Evidence from the Partition of Cameroon"
4538:
3150:. Kidnappings of Cameroonian citizens by Central African bandits have increased since 2005.
1661:
peninsula were resolved. The talks involved President Paul Biya of Cameroon, then President
92:
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10867:
9887:
9882:
9872:
9812:
9647:
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8198:
6263:"2006 Elections to the Human Rights Council: Background information on candidate countries"
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5674:
4111:
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3232:
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2401:
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1223:
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463:
396:
7261:
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Tchindjang, Mesmin; Réné Banga, Clair; Nankam, Appolinaire; Sylvestre Makak, Jean (2001).
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2373:
1422:
made a treaty with one of the local kings to annex the region for the German emperor. The
8:
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11908:
11855:
11225:
10325:
10308:
9911:
9822:
9800:
9781:
9744:
9623:
9608:
9519:
9301:". The Boston College Center for International Higher Education. Retrieved 11 April 2008.
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Insecurity Escalates In North Region As Gov't, Military Concentrate In Anglophone Regions
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flows northward into Lake Chad, which Cameroon shares with three neighbouring countries.
2409:
2293:
2256:
2072:
1955:
1283:
1265:
1085:
407:
288:
9266:
8752:
6913:"Poverty headcount ratio at $ 1.90 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population) â Cameroon | Data"
6726:
4447:
2443:, and Wouri. These flow southwestward or westward directly into the Gulf of Guinea. The
1888:
ranks Cameroon as "not free" in terms of political rights and civil liberties. The last
1707:. Cameroon declared victory over Boko Haram on Cameroonian territory in September 2018.
11452:
11118:
11071:
9847:
9771:
9452:
9366:
9084:
6973:
Fairtrade International, University of Greenwich and Institute of Development Studies,
5105:
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3707:
developed it into a popular dance music beginning in the 1940s, and performers such as
3657:
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3246:
2665:
2498:
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2301:
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2060:
1608:
Ahidjo stepped down on 4 November 1982 and left power to his constitutional successor,
1590:
1559:
1120:
1062:
9956:
9020:
8901:
8646:
Keke, Reginald Chikere. "Southern Cameroons/Ambazonia Conflict: A Political Economy",
6448:
4960:
3841:
3704:
1503:
in 1946, and the question of independence became a pressing issue in French Cameroon.
1187:
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9927:
9892:
9867:
9862:
9294:
9195:
9167:
9148:
9129:
9089:
8630:
8625:
Nkolo, Jean-Victor, and Graeme Ewens (2000). "Cameroon: Music of a Small Continent".
8089:
7719:"Cameroon: Location of Refugees and Main Entry Points (as of 02 May 2014) â Cameroon"
7395:
6653:
6109:
5793:
5343:
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5109:
5074:
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4902:
4785:
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treatment. In 2016, 29,000 deaths due to AIDS occurred in both adults and children.
1734:
More than 30,000 people in northern Cameroon fled to Chad after ethnic clashes over
1523:
1522:
waged by the UPC and the assassination of several of the party's leaders, including
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2556:. Cameroon is an important breeding area for marine and freshwater species such as
2448:
2431:
Cameroon has four patterns of drainage. In the south, the principal rivers are the
1879:
1670:
1602:
1554:
On 1 January 1960, French Cameroun gained independence from France under President
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Pew Forum on Religious & Public life. 9 August 2012. Retrieved 29 October 2013
3569:, a traditional practice that is prevalent in Cameroon, may affect girls' health.
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10412:
9999:
9932:
9562:
9532:
9384:
9347:
9322:
8908:
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8224:
8205:
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7686:
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (28 May 2007). "
7536:
7244:
6981:
6843:
6648:
Gwanfogbe, Mathew; Meligui, Ambrose; Moukam, Jean and Nguoghia, Jeanette (1983).
6431:
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5824:
5807:. UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. Retrieved 6 April 2007.
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3918:, Littoral Region. Cameroonians practise such handicrafts throughout the country.
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3395:
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on the coastâCameroon's highest point at 4,095 metres (13,435 ft)âalmost to
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5263:
Cameroon: Presidents Obasanjo And Biya Shake Hands on Disputed Bakassi Peninsula
5101:
3405:
People from the North-West and South-West provinces, which used to be a part of
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10433:
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In the first months of 2014, thousands of refugees fleeing the violence in the
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of Cameroon. The federation was abandoned in 1972. The country was renamed the
1058:
979:
971:
967:
935:
536:
310:
300:
8784:"Cameroon:Imane Ayissi detremined [sic] to project Cameroon's couture"
7781:
6350:. International Lesbian and Gay Association (ILGA). p. 11. Archived from
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4898:
4695:
4121:
has been one of the most successful in Africa since its strong showing in the
3763:
Plantains and "Bobolo" (made from cassava) served with NdolĂš (meat and shrimp)
3498:
1954:
agreement for Nigeria to withdraw from the region and both leaders signed the
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groups, who live in the central highlands and the northern lowlands, and the
2532:
forests, 270,000 hectares (670,000 acres) in size, are along the coast line.
2385:
2363:
and dry seasons makes it less humid than the coast. This area is part of the
1906:
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1808:
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is elected and creates policy, administers government agencies, commands the
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1423:
1389:
1317:
1203:
1082:
1074:
1026:
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401:
282:
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8415:
5617:"Northern Cameroon bears brunt of inter-ethnic clashes, 22 dead, 30 injured"
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2640:
Dutch bulls and cows at Wallya community during the rainy season in Cameroon
12201:
12133:
12118:
11512:
11472:
11462:
11285:
10233:
10223:
10027:
8492:
Lantum, Daniel M., and Martin Ekeke Monono (2005). "Republic of Cameroon",
8086:
The Modernity of Witchcraft: Politics and the Occult in Postcolonial Africa
6204:
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3994:
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3708:
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1870:(SDF), based largely in the Anglophone region of the country and headed by
1792:. The government recognises the authority of traditional chiefs, fons, and
1519:
1393:
1382:
1297:
1104:
1054:
448:
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353:
278:
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244:
7703:. U.S. Committee for Refugees and Immigrants. 19 June 2008. Archived from
4753:[Cameroon: what do the crustaceans have to do with the country?].
3696:
12360:
12098:
12068:
11918:
11645:
11360:
11250:
10407:
10238:
10128:
8745:"Cameroon clothing â A description of the traditional attire of Cameroon"
6779:
4959:. National Museum of African Art, Smithsonian Institution. Archived from
4652:. United Nations Development Programme. 13 March 2024. pp. 274â277.
4168:
3891:
3846:
3633:
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2871:
Arabs live near Lake Chad. Southern Cameroon is inhabited by speakers of
2864:
2504:
Its rich wildlife consists of 8,260 recorded plant species including 156
2464:
2460:
2456:
2452:
2436:
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2012:
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for the independence of the Anglophone region as the Federal Republic of
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1034:
1019:
1011:
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1710:
Since November 2016, protesters from the predominantly English-speaking
1159:. Cameroon's highest point, at almost 4,100 metres (13,500 ft), is
12370:
12113:
12053:
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11492:
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10314:
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10183:
10168:
10153:
10108:
10042:
8494:
Who Global Atlas of Traditional, Complementary and Alternative Medicine
8016:"JulyâDecember, 2010 International Religious Freedom Report â Cameroon"
6975:
Fairtrade Cotton: Assessing Impact in Mali, Senegal, Cameroon and India
6398:"Core document forming part of the reports of States Parties: Cameroon"
5621:
4614:
4514:"For the sake of Cameroon, life-president Paul Biya must be forced out"
4054:
4006:
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3883:
3858:
3733:, also called Unity Day. Among the most notable religious holidays are
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2614:
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1958:. The withdrawal and handover of control was completed by August 2006.
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1357:
reached the coast in 1472. They noted an abundance of the ghost shrimp
1152:
371:
10391:
7752:"Cameroon: Starving, Exhausted CAR Refugees Stream Into Cameroon â UN"
7056:
5673:. Michigan State University: Broad College of Business. Archived from
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2970:
1582:
1179:
182:
12350:
12300:
12225:
12138:
12123:
12048:
11913:
11345:
10173:
7925:
Deaths and detentions as Cameroon cracks down on anglophone activists
7723:
5587:"Thousands flee northern Cameroon after deadly intercommunal clashes"
5368:
4001:
into European culture to bring Cameroon into the modern world. After
3972:
3915:
3850:
3742:
3641:
3414:
2988:
2603:
2537:
2444:
2405:
2393:
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2114:). These are headed by presidentially appointed divisional officers (
1911:
1760:
1724:
1650:
1640:
1624:
1609:
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1300:
is a writing system developed by King Njoya in the late 19th century.
1128:
1095:
of Cameroon are French and English, the official languages of former
1078:
987:
433:
9476:
8773:
Culture and Customs of Cameroon, 2000, pg. 135, by, John Mukum Mbaku
7867:"Linguistic diversity in Africa and Europe â Languages Of The World"
6481:
Fomensky, R., M. Gwanfogbe, and F. Tsala, editorial advisers (1985)
2743:
12504:
Member states of the Organisation internationale de la Francophonie
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12018:
11968:
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10072:
10022:
9406:
4871:
Njung, GN, Lucas Tazanu Mangula, and Emmanuel Nfor Nkwiyir (2003).
3932:
3928:
3807:
3729:
The most notable holiday associated with patriotism in Cameroon is
3661:
3649:
3645:
3555:
3519:
3511:
3466:
2849:
2845:
2645:
2561:
2529:
2517:
2269:
1970:
1628:
1348:
1243:
1148:
857:
799:
410:
8416:
BBC World Service â Outlook, Fighting 'Breast Ironing' in Cameroon
7704:
6294:. Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights. Archived from
5981:"Rights groups call for probe into protesters' deaths in Cameroon"
5416:"Rights groups call for probe into protesters' deaths in Cameroon"
3715:
popularised it internationally during the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s.
3207:
has been gaining popularity in urban centres since the mid-1970s.
2384:
An irregular chain of mountains, hills, and plateaus known as the
12318:
12290:
12178:
12073:
12058:
12023:
12008:
11993:
11502:
11477:
11467:
11430:
11415:
11385:
11305:
11270:
11260:
11255:
10480:
10459:
10428:
10386:
10258:
10228:
10213:
10198:
10188:
10178:
10143:
10138:
10088:
10057:
10032:
10007:
9542:
7427:
6860:
5576:, The National Times, 25 February 2019.Accessed 25 February 2019.
4577:"World Economic Outlook Database, April 2024 Edition. (Cameroon)"
4106:
each year. Cameroon is one of the few tropical countries to have
3944:
3875:
3854:
3775:
3684:
3676:
3672:
3535:
3410:
3147:
3006:
2868:
2867:, who are spread throughout northern Cameroon. A small number of
2734:
2509:
2309:
2117:
1942:
1658:
1646:
1542:
1496:
1427:
1413:
1257:
1195:
1191:
1156:
1030:
939:
384:
10527:
9289:
Military Spending in Developing Countries: How Much Is Too Much?
7666:
Population Statistics, Maps, Charts, Weather and Web Information
5295:, Jamestown Foundation, 24 November 2010. Accessed 28 Aug. 2018.
4885:
Pondi, J.E. (1997). "Cameroon and the Commonwealth of nations".
2261:
2097:. Each region is headed by a presidentially appointed governor.
12484:
Countries and territories where English is an official language
12365:
12183:
12168:
12163:
12088:
12028:
11998:
11958:
11953:
11943:
11933:
11590:
11517:
11507:
11375:
11365:
11340:
11330:
11290:
10283:
10268:
10263:
10203:
10158:
10118:
10012:
9991:
9265:
9260:. United Nations Development Programme. Retrieved 6 April 2007.
8435:
Campaigners warn of 'breast ironing' in the UK â Channel 4 News
7901:"African Powder Keg: Cameroonian Conflict and African Security"
6200:"Which Countries Are For or Against China's Xinjiang Policies?"
4013:
analysed and criticised colonialism and rejected assimilation.
3887:
3871:
3826:
3818:
3803:
3802:. This is served with a sauce, soup, or stew made from greens,
3787:
3779:
3637:
3425:
3373:
3042:
3024:
2952:
2811:
2759:
2656:
1793:
1631:. Cameroon turned to foreign aid, cut government spending, and
1239:
1183:
1171:
1144:
532:
223:
8088:. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, pp. 169â170,
6529:". Global Measured Extremes of Temperature and Precipitation,
3679:. Makossa developed in Douala and mixes folk music, highlife,
2832:
2798:
2699:
2688:
2677:
1657:
In June 2006, talks concerning a territorial dispute over the
1457:
1293:
12153:
12108:
12063:
12043:
12013:
12003:
11988:
11978:
11548:
11532:
11482:
11457:
11425:
11390:
11320:
11315:
11280:
11208:
10930:
10454:
10243:
10193:
10148:
10133:
10113:
10103:
10077:
10017:
7379:
6753:
Wilkie, D. S.; Hakizumwami, E.; Gami, N.; Difara, B. (2001).
5715:". United States Department of State. Retrieved 6 April 2007.
4427:"Peuls du Cameroun: Préserver l'ethos, suivre l'air du temps"
4289:
3997:
were educated by European missionary societies and advocated
3811:
3771:
3430:
3369:
3364:
3078:
2739:
2672:
Three trans-African automobile routes pass through Cameroon:
2513:
2486:
2482:
2329:
2304:. Cameroon controls 12 nautical miles of the Atlantic Ocean.
1962:
1140:
955:
11222:
Secretary-General of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
6948:. Netherlands-African Business Council. 2011. Archived from
5364:"Cameroon, Chad Deploy Troops to Fight Boko Haram â Nigeria"
5286:
Cameroon Rebels Threaten Security in Oil-Rich Gulf of Guinea
2600:
Organization for the Harmonization of Business Law in Africa
2007:(MNR), includes naval infantry), the Cameroonian Air Force (
1823:. The National Assembly elects the members of a nine-member
12206:
12148:
11973:
11497:
11435:
11405:
11355:
11350:
11300:
10253:
10163:
10052:
8879:, 5th ed. China: Lonely Planet Publications Pty Ltd., p. 38
8316:. D+C Development and Cooperation/ dandc.eu. Archived from
7386:(15th ed.). World Intellectual Property Organization.
6752:
5538:"In a world full of wars, why are so many of them ignored?"
4280:
3799:
3791:
3377:
3143:
3114:
2565:
2419:
The southern plateau rises northward to the grassy, rugged
2317:
1692:
1616:
nudged him toward the leadership style of his predecessor.
1495:
The British administered their territory from neighbouring
943:
11885:
8455:
Breast Ironing: A harmful traditional practice in Cameroon
7693:
7158:"Strengthening Transparency in the Oil Sector in Cameroon"
6613:
1054 say "at least 2,000"; West 10 says "more than 2,000".
4989:
3951:
is mainly promoted by independent cultural organizations (
1506:
France outlawed the pro-independence political party, the
974:. Due to its strategic position at the crossroads between
8627:
World Music, Volume 1: Africa, Europe and the Middle East
8199:
2013 Findings on the Worst Forms of Child Labor -Cameroon
7688:
Cameroon: Population Movement; DREF Bulletin no. MDRCM004
5794:
Cameroon: New anti-corruption drive leaves many sceptical
4274:
3822:
3551:
3363:, practised by about two-thirds of the population, while
2344:, this belt is densely forested and includes some of the
1589:, a public holiday. Ahidjo pursued an economic policy of
1339:, and gave way to the Kanem and its successor state, the
1131:
state in the English-speaking territories escalated into
998:
reached the coast in the 15th century and named the area
874:
12509:
Member states of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
9306:
Australian & New Zealand Journal of European Studies
7461:
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs
7432:
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs
5395:
Boko Haram has been repelled, Cameroon's leader declares
2825:
was 4.8 in 2013 with a population growth rate of 2.56%.
2288:
and the Atlantic Ocean. Cameroon lies between latitudes
1581:
in favour of a United Republic of Cameroon, headed from
9986:
9128:(3rd ed.). Lanham, Maryland: The Scarecrow Press.
8444:. Channel4.com (18 April 2014). Retrieved 29 June 2015.
7284:"Equipment for the Future Maroua International Airport"
5736:
2840:, in the Far North Region, are made of earth and grass.
2122:). The divisions are further split into sub-divisions (
54:
This article is about the country. For other uses, see
9287:
MacDonald, Brian S. (1997). "Case Study 4: Cameroon",
8425:. Bbc.co.uk (16 January 2014). Retrieved 29 June 2015.
6698:. UN Food and Agriculture Organization. Archived from
6241:
6239:
6237:
6235:
6233:
6231:
6229:
6227:
6102:"Court Rules for Cameroon In Oil Dispute With Nigeria"
3656:
has influenced Anglophone Cameroonian performers, and
8218:
List of Goods Produced by Child Labor or Forced Labor
6047:
Journalists Warned against Declaring Election Results
5404:, CBC News, 30 September 2018. Accessed 18 June 2019.
4751:"CamarĂ”es: o que os crustĂĄceos tĂȘm a ver com o paĂs?"
4487:"The world's enduring dictators: Paul Biya, Cameroon"
4310:
4292:
4271:
4268:
3488:
List of Goods Produced by Child Labor or Forced Labor
2108:
The regions are subdivided into 58 divisions (French
9235:. Reporters without Borders. Retrieved 6 April 2007.
8311:
8106:
Boko Haram timeline: From preachers to slave raiders
6416:
6369:"Cameroon: Boko Haram Attacks Escalate in Far North"
5741:. Montesquieu University of Bordeaux. Archived from
4286:
4202:
1627:
prices, and years of corruption, mismanagement, and
1260:' or 'shrimp river', referring to the then abundant
8999:"Africa Women Cup of Nations kicks off in Cameroon"
6224:
6100:Banerjee, Marc Lacey With Neela (11 October 2002).
4283:
4277:
9077:
7191:"Harnessing Central Africa's Hydropower Potential"
5476:"Burning Cameroon: Images you're not meant to see"
3477:School attendance in Cameroon is also affected by
3421:has been reported as operating in North Cameroon.
2134:). The districts, administered by district heads (
11704:OIC Council of Foreign Ministers Resolution 10/37
10947:Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention
9948:
9194:. Guilford, Connecticut: The Globe Pequot Press.
9126:Historical Dictionary of the Republic of Cameroon
8039:
8037:
6837:Biya plan to keep power in Cameroon clears hurdle
5840:. Business Anti-Corruption Portal. Archived from
2516:which includes 8 endemic species, 250 species of
994:hunter-gatherers in the southeastern rainforest.
12455:
9276:. Vol. 5 (11th ed.). pp. 110â113.
7459:("Total Population, as of 1 July (thousands)").
6943:"Cameroon Business Mission Fact Sheet 2010â2011"
5956:. Freedom House. 13 January 2012. Archived from
5945:
5943:
5941:
5939:
5937:
3668:" is the top-selling African record in history.
2762:. Douala is the country's principal seaport and
1639:advocated complete secession as the Republic of
1368:
1269:
1251:
10988:African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights
9284:. Trenton, New Jersey: Africa World Press, Inc.
9124:DeLancey, Mark W.; DeLancey, Mark Dike (2000).
8832:
8397:Africa | Cameroon girls battle 'breast ironing'
8115:. BBC News. 15 May 2013. retrieved 19 June 2013
7286:. Cameroon Online. 3 April 2013. Archived from
7238:Gunmen kill one, kidnap 22 in Cameroon near CAR
7232:
7230:
7155:
6829:
6008:"Cameroon goes offline after Anglophone revolt"
5009:
5007:
4980:
4978:
4811:
4045:Shortly after independence, filmmakers such as
584:475,442 km (183,569 sq mi) (
8467:
8034:
7022:"Women's role in Cameroon fishing communities"
3878:, a traditional hat; kwa, a male handbag; and
3424:In the northern regions, the locally dominant
1214:Organisation Internationale de la Francophonie
11871:
11194:
10543:
9972:
9492:
8913:Reading women writers and African literatures
8549:
8547:
7662:"Cameroon: Regions, Major Cities & Towns"
6984:, published May 2011, accessed 31 August 2021
6520:Highest Average Annual Precipitation Extremes
6447:. UCLA African Studies Center. Archived from
5978:
5934:
5700:
5698:
5696:
5694:
5692:
5413:
5226:
5224:
5024:
5022:
4798:
4784:. Cambridge Scholars Publishing. p. 19.
2904:
2571:
1127:). In 2017, tensions over the creation of an
12499:Member states of the Commonwealth of Nations
12386:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
12381:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
11724:
10983:African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights
10358:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
9455:has reporting on anti-corruption in Cameroon
9183:Modern Geography of the Republic of Cameroon
8869:
8665:
8158:
8156:
8154:
7446:
7227:
6748:
6746:
6744:
6005:
5004:
4975:
4923:Hong Kong: Macmillan Education Ltd., p. 84,
3510:In 2012, the top three deadly diseases were
3470:with most instruction in English or French.
2802:Cameroonian women on Women's Day Celebration
2596:Customs and Economic Union of Central Africa
2238:
2228:
2218:
2208:
2198:
2188:
2178:
2168:
2158:
2148:
2135:
2129:
2128:), headed by assistant divisional officers (
2123:
2115:
2109:
1211:
905:
559:âą Independence from the United Kingdom
150:
126:
70:
12407:Commonwealth Secretariat â Member Countries
11679:
8522:
8520:
8518:
7864:
5648:
5646:
5644:
5529:
4571:
4569:
4567:
4565:
2594:(of which it is the dominant economy), the
2066:
15:
12524:States and territories established in 1960
11878:
11864:
11692:Cairo Declaration on Human Rights in Islam
11201:
11187:
10791:African Court on Human and Peoples' Rights
10550:
10536:
9979:
9965:
9499:
9485:
9166:. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press.
8544:
8464:. Gender Empowerment and Development(GeED)
8235:
8233:
8078:
7340:
6883:"Cameroon Unemployment rate â data, chart"
6849:
6721:
6719:
6717:
6590:
6588:
6586:
6541:
6539:
5906:
5904:
5810:
5689:
5221:
5143:
5122:
5019:
4849:. US Department of State. 25 August 2011.
4841:
4839:
3610:Dancers greet visitors to the East Region.
2911:
2897:
2243:) regions are in the western grassfields.
2140:), are the smallest administrative units.
1749:
1558:. On 1 October 1961, the formerly British
1442:
170:
16:
12489:French-speaking countries and territories
9185:(3rd ed.). Bamenda: Neba Publishers.
8835:"Cameroon's indomitable contemporary art"
8151:
7975:
7312:. SOS Children's Villages. Archived from
7188:
7019:
6773:
6741:
6642:
6392:
6390:
5891:
5889:
5767:. Commonwealth of Nations. Archived from
5087:
4399:"Cameroon § People and Society"
3898:styles more often in the south and west.
2459:runs north and west and empties into the
1665:of Nigeria and then UN Secretary General
1518:, UPC), on 13 July 1955. This prompted a
1178:, its economic capital and main seaport;
1111:, with significant minorities practising
12519:Republics in the Commonwealth of Nations
8996:
8515:
8453:Bawe, Rosaline Ngunshi (24 August 2011)
8332:
8018:. US Department of State. 8 April 2011.
8010:
8008:
8006:
8004:
8002:
8000:
7831:Niba, Francis Ngwa (20 February 2007). "
6533:, 9 August 2004. Retrieved 6 April 2007.
6512:
6475:
6342:
6265:. Amnesty International. 30 April 2006.
6099:
6039:
5641:
5446:"Cameroon internet shut for separatists"
5353:", Africa News. Retrieved 13 March 2008.
5336:
5315:Facts and Figures of the Tragic Protests
5052:
4562:
4082:
3909:
3905:
3840:
3758:
3605:
3497:
3456:
3386:
3194:Map of the region's indigenous languages
3189:
2853:discrimination against women is common.
2831:
2797:
2750:. International airports are located in
2720:
2635:
2512:of which 14 are endemic, 690 species of
2372:
2260:
2080:
1986:
1905:
1834:
1799:Cameroon's legal system is a mixture of
1759:
1645:
1541:
1456:
1400:. It is taught in Cameroon today by the
1292:
1135:. Large numbers of Cameroonians live as
962:to the south. Its coastline lies on the
886:Constitution of the Republic of Cameroon
24:This is an accepted version of this page
8900:Volet, Jean-Marie (10 November 2006). "
8486:
8230:
7680:
7475:
7420:
7055:. AWF. 28 February 2013. Archived from
7047:
7045:
7043:
6714:
6652:Hong Kong: Macmillan Education, p. 20,
6583:
6536:
6257:
6255:
5901:
5788:
5786:
5535:
5307:
5090:Journal of Contemporary African Studies
4951:
4949:
4836:
4053:explored similar themes. In the 1960s,
4034:
3442:
2481:Cameroon's wildlife is composed of its
2143:The three northernmost regions are the
1999:, FAC) consists of the country's army (
1687:, presidents Paul Biya of Cameroon and
1426:claimed the territory as the colony of
14:
12456:
9438:Presidency of the Republic of Cameroon
9422:Key Development Forecasts for Cameroon
9316:Cameroon girls battle 'breast ironing'
9147:(3rd ed.). London: Rough Guides.
9143:Hudgens, Jim; Trillo, Richard (1999).
9075:
8894:
8875:Fitzpatrick, Mary (2002). "Cameroon."
8619:
8361:
8359:
8312:Rose Futrih N. Njini (December 2012).
8123:
8121:
7894:
7892:
7749:
7520:
7518:
7516:
7514:
7131:"Logging in the Green Heart of Africa"
6675:
6387:
5918:. Amnesty International. 21 May 2006.
5886:
5665:
5663:
5661:
5504:
5179:Presidency of the Republic of Cameroon
4779:
4677:
4393:
4391:
4389:
4387:
4385:
4383:
4381:
3671:The two most popular music styles are
1069:federated with it in 1961 to form the
11859:
11182:
10940:Specialised agencies and institutions
10531:
9960:
9947:
9506:
9480:
8283:"UNdata | country profile | Cameroon"
7997:
7898:
7825:
7690:". ReliefWeb. Retrieved 18 June 2007.
6434:. United Nations Statistics Division.
6286:
6284:
5507:"The world's most neglected conflict"
5426:from the original on 27 February 2019
5313:Nkemngu, Martin A. (11 March 2008). "
4913:
4884:
4865:
4761:from the original on 20 February 2023
4748:
4511:
4493:from the original on 20 December 2022
4379:
4377:
4375:
4373:
4371:
4369:
4367:
4365:
4363:
4361:
4140:Cameroon was the host country of the
3890:styles more present in the north and
3493:Bureau of International Labor Affairs
3359:and diversity. The majority faith is
2758:, with a third under construction in
1864:Cameroon People's Democratic Movement
896: (archived 28 February 2006) and
884:These are the titles as given in the
162:O Cameroon, Cradle of Our Forefathers
152:"Ă Cameroun, berceau de nos ancĂȘtres"
10689:Permanent Representatives' Committee
9341:World Economic and Financial Surveys
9263:
9076:Morgan, Emmanuel (21 January 2022).
9031:from the original on 25 January 2022
8997:Shearlaw, Maeve (20 November 2016).
8629:. London: Rough Guides Ltd., p. 43,
8022:from the original on 5 November 2011
7408:from the original on 22 October 2023
7260:. World Travel Guide. Archived from
7196:. Climate Parliament. Archived from
7107:. BBC. 14 March 2008. Archived from
7081:. BBC. 10 April 2002. Archived from
7040:
6483:Macmillan School Atlas for Cameroon.
6371:. Human Rights Watch. 5 April 2021.
6252:
6045:Kandemeh, Emmanuel (17 July 2007). "
5922:from the original on 25 October 2016
5783:
4946:
4780:Ngefac, Aloysius (8 February 2022).
4773:
4649:United Nations Development Programme
2223:) regions are on the coast, and the
2101:in their area and call in the army,
2085:Cameroon is divided into 10 regions.
1895:
1857:National Anti-Corruption Observatory
1830:
1703:, but suffering a heavy defeat in a
1170:Cameroon's most populous cities are
910:, as in Swarovski Orchestra (2004).
12514:Member states of the United Nations
11210:Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
11098:Single African Air Transport Market
11093:African Continental Free Trade Area
8406:. BBC News. Retrieved 29 June 2015.
8356:
8118:
7963:from the original on 10 August 2021
7957:"Relief Web Humanitarian Dashboard"
7889:
7858:
7849:
7526:"Cameroon: WHO Statistical Profile"
7511:
7247:". Reuters. Retrieved 27 June 2007.
6995:"Cameroon livestock production map"
6857:"The business law portal in Africa"
6846:". Reuters. Retrieved 9 April 2008.
6811:"Cameroon Financial Sector Profile"
6789:Table 1 World Wildlife Organization
6759:Table 1 World Wildlife Organization
6485:Malaysia: Macmillan Education, p. 6
5739:"Cameroon: Institutional Situation"
5658:
5629:from the original on 1 January 2022
5597:from the original on 8 January 2022
5505:Ekonde, Daniel (18 November 2020).
4730:from the original on 4 January 2023
3882:, male custom attire. Wrappers and
3522:diseases. Endemic diseases include
3219:, which has since evolved into the
3160:On 4 June 2014, AlertNet reported:
2920:Largest cities or towns in Cameroon
2633:was initiated in Cameroon in 2004.
2404:. On 21 August 1986, one of these,
2365:Atlantic Equatorial coastal forests
1995:The Cameroon Armed Forces (French:
1637:Southern Cameroons National Council
1228:Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
1125:Southern Cameroons National Council
48:
12494:Member states of the African Union
9459:Chief of State and Cabinet Members
9314:Sa'ah, Randy Joe (23 June 2006). "
9210:
9100:from the original on 26 April 2022
8790:from the original on 14 April 2020
8227:. Dol.gov. Retrieved 29 June 2015.
8208:. Dol.gov. Retrieved 29 June 2015.
8053:. 13 February 2016. Archived from
7865:Pereltsvaig, Asya (16 June 2011).
7788:from the original on 29 March 2023
7079:"UK project tackles bushmeat diet"
6923:from the original on 6 August 2020
6893:from the original on 6 August 2020
6281:
6269:from the original on 11 March 2015
5979:Radina Gigova (15 December 2016).
5414:Radina Gigova (15 December 2016).
4678:Dupraz, Yannick (September 2019).
4641:"HUMAN DEVELOPMENT REPORT 2023-24"
4607:"GINI index (World Bank estimate)"
4358:
4235:Index of Cameroon-related articles
3595:
2350:Cross-Sanaga-Bioko coastal forests
2173:). Directly south of them are the
1764:Unity Palace â Cameroon Presidency
1695:announced they were waging war on
1402:Bamum Scripts and Archives Project
49:
12540:
12261:Heard Island and McDonald Islands
11636:Economic Cooperation Organization
10557:
9453:Global Integrity Report: Cameroon
9355:
8833:Mulenga, Andrew (30 April 2010).
7899:Genin, Aaron (11 February 2019).
7833:New language for divided Cameroon
7428:"World Population Prospects 2022"
6375:from the original on 5 April 2021
6212:from the original on 16 July 2019
6176:. 1 November 2017. Archived from
5916:Amnesty International Report 2006
5838:"Business Corruption in Cameroon"
5818:Corruption Perceptions Index 2012
5342:Matthews, Andy (12 March 2008). "
4873:Introduction to History: Cameroon
4458:from the original on 3 March 2021
4146:2020 African Nations Championship
4133:titles and the gold medal at the
3516:lower respiratory tract infection
3483:United States Department of Labor
2777:Cameroon was ranked 123rd in the
2005:Marine Nationale de la RĂ©publique
1991:Military vehicles during a parade
1922:Cameroon is a member of both the
1849:is viewed as rife with corruption
1653:has ruled the country since 1982.
1516:Union des Populations du Cameroun
1051:Union des Populations du Cameroun
12104:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
11163:
11162:
11013:African UnionâEthiopia relations
10694:Specialized Technical Committees
10509:
10498:
10497:
10305:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
10282:
10063:Democratic Republic of the Congo
9581:
9573:Union of the Peoples of Cameroon
9411:
9291:McGill-Queen's University Press.
9192:Cameroon: The Bradt Travel Guide
9069:
9043:
9013:
8990:
8978:
8966:
8954:
8942:
8930:
8918:
8882:
8857:
8826:
8814:
8802:
8776:
8767:
8737:
8725:
8713:
8701:
8689:
8677:
8653:
8640:
8607:
8595:
8583:
8571:
8559:
8532:
8503:
8447:
8428:
8409:
8389:
8344:
8305:
8275:
8253:"3 medical marvels saving lives"
8245:
8211:
8192:
8180:
8168:
8099:
8069:
7949:
7940:
7918:
7813:
7801:
7774:
7743:
7711:
7668:(in Luxembourgish). 9 April 1976
7654:
7642:
7630:
7618:
7606:
7594:
7582:
7570:
7558:
7546:
7499:
7487:
7373:
7361:
7349:
7346:"Cameroon â Annual Report 2007".
7328:
7302:
7276:
7250:
7215:
7182:
7149:
7123:
7097:
7071:
7013:
6987:
6967:
6935:
6905:
6875:
6803:
6688:
6324:from the original on 8 June 2023
6006:Kieron Monks (3 February 2017).
5874:from the original on 13 May 2020
5548:from the original on 18 May 2024
5452:. 2 October 2017. Archived from
4853:from the original on 4 June 2019
4587:from the original on 18 May 2024
4264:
4219:
4205:
3798:, often pounded into dough-like
3577:remain a popular alternative to
3338:Other, including other Christian
2698:
2687:
2676:
1683:In May 2014, in the wake of the
1585:. This day is now the country's
1508:Union of the Peoples of Cameroon
1461:Leaders of the pro-independence
1288:
772:
771:
729:
728:
710:
709:
677:
676:
658:
657:
549:âą Independence from France
105:
91:
12469:1960 establishments in Cameroon
11846:As the "Turkish Cypriot State".
9389:Business Anti-Corruption Portal
9264:Cana, Frank Richardson (1911).
9219:"Cameroon â Annual Report 2007"
9164:Culture and Customs of Cameroon
9057:from the original on 2 May 2022
9051:"Cameroon NBA Players â RealGM"
8902:Cameroon Literature at a glance
7310:"SOS Children's Village Douala"
6729:. Wildlife Conservation Society
6685:, p. 239. Allen and Unwin.
6663:
6616:
6600:
6551:
6500:
6488:
6463:
6437:
6361:
6336:
6310:
6192:
6162:
6132:
6093:
6081:
6072:
6060:
6026:
5999:
5972:
5856:
5830:
5757:
5730:
5718:
5609:
5579:
5560:
5498:
5468:
5438:
5407:
5388:
5356:
5298:
5279:
5256:
5236:
5209:
5197:
5185:from the original on 3 May 2019
5167:
5155:
5123:Diane Cook (2 September 2014).
5116:
5081:
5046:
5034:
4934:
4878:
4824:
4742:
4710:
4684:The Journal of Economic History
4671:
4659:from the original on 1 May 2024
4633:
4512:Tampa, Vava (2 November 2020).
4330:
4257:
4161:National Basketball Association
4144:in NovemberâDecember 2016, the
3392:Our Lady of Victories Cathedral
2784:
2022:
1537:
12331:British Indian Ocean Territory
12240:Australian Antarctic Territory
11616:Moro National Liberation Front
9332:Wright, Susannah, ed. (2006).
9079:"The Fearsome, Quiet Champion"
7535:. January 2015. Archived from
5827:". Transparency International.
5536:Tisdall, Simon (9 June 2019).
5482:. 25 June 2018. Archived from
5055:The Journal of African History
4599:
4531:
4505:
4479:
4470:
4440:
4436:– via Anadolu Agency-FR.
4419:
3434:("pagan") by the Fulani). The
2592:Bank of Central African States
1951:Anglo-German Agreement of 1913
1947:International Court of Justice
1892:were held on 9 February 2020.
1468:With the defeat of Germany in
1407:
1264:. Today the country's name in
1202:. It is a member state of the
1055:national liberation insurgency
473:President of National Assembly
13:
1:
12529:1960 establishments in Africa
11145:United States of Latin Africa
10839:Rural Economy and Agriculture
10616:Organisation of African Unity
9949:Articles relating to Cameroon
9448:National Assembly of Cameroon
9336:. Madrid: MTH Multimedia S.L.
9258:Human Development Report 2006
9123:
8960:
8924:
8613:
8589:
8239:
8174:
7819:
7750:Nguyen, Katie (4 June 2014).
7334:
7236:Musa, Tansa (27 June 2007). "
7105:"Cameroon's bushmeat dilemma"
6835:Musa, Tansa (8 April 2008). "
6791:. World Wildlife Organization
6761:. World Wildlife Organization
6606:
6531:National Climatic Data Center
6469:
6343:Ottosson, Daniel (May 2008).
6087:
6066:
5737:Abdourhamane, Boubacar Issa.
5230:
5215:
5203:
5161:
5149:
5040:
5028:
5013:
4940:
4830:
4819:African Archaeological Review
4806:African Archaeological Review
4782:Aspects of Cameroon Englishes
4346:
4245:Telephone numbers in Cameroon
3978:
3914:A woman weaves a basket near
3632:Popular music styles include
3355:Cameroon has a high level of
2602:(OHADA). Its currency is the
2451:drain southeastward into the
2414:Cameroonian Highlands forests
1902:Foreign relations of Cameroon
1685:Chibok schoolgirls kidnapping
1476:territory and was split into
1333:
1238:Originally, Cameroon was the
1182:, and its political capital;
915:
912:National Anthems of the World
11002:United States military bases
10998:United States Africa Command
9145:West Africa: The Rough Guide
9142:
9021:"Africa Cricket Association"
8731:
8683:
7383:Global Innovation Index 2023
7221:
6624:"Cameroon Highlands Forests"
6610:
5953:Country Report: 2006 Edition
5706:U.S. Relations With Cameroon
4351:
4098:in Leipzig, 17 November 2004
3931:, brass and bronze working,
3179:
3171:, executive director of the
2924:According to the 2005 Census
2497:, which was followed by the
2455:. In northern Cameroon, the
2246:
1579:federal system of government
1233:
938:. It shares boundaries with
7:
12325:British Antarctic Territory
12234:Ashmore and Cartier Islands
10829:HR, Sciences and Technology
9417:Wikimedia Atlas of Cameroon
9378:Cameroon Corruption Profile
9372:Central Intelligence Agency
8395:Joe, Randy. (23 June 2006)
7701:"World Refugee Survey 2008"
5129:. Mason Crest. p. 95.
5102:10.1080/0258900032000142455
4723:Online Etymology Dictionary
4581:International Monetary Fund
4549:Central Intelligence Agency
4452:Economist Intelligence Unit
4409:Central Intelligence Agency
4198:
4142:Women Africa Cup of Nations
4104:Mount Cameroon Race of Hope
3725:Public holidays in Cameroon
3718:
3602:Public holidays in Cameroon
3502:Life expectancy in Cameroon
3461:School children in Cameroon
3226:
3131:
2619:International Monetary Fund
2582:Cameroon's per capita GDP (
2470:
2037:, and political activists.
1997:Forces armées camerounaises
1976:
1671:local separatist insurgency
1550:ruled from 1960 until 1982.
1501:United Nations Trusteeships
140:"Peace â Work â Fatherland"
10:
12545:
11083:African Economic Community
10888:Peace and Security Council
10595:African and Malagasy Union
9299:Country Profiles: Cameroon
9162:Mbaku, John Mukum (2005).
9161:
9116:
8948:
8888:
8863:
8820:
8719:
8695:
8671:
8601:
8565:
8553:
8538:
8509:
8186:
8162:
7782:"Presentation of Cameroon"
7600:
7588:
7367:
7355:
6033:
5949:
5323:. Retrieved 12 March 2008.
4489:. CBS News. 19 June 2011.
4150:2021 Africa Cup of Nations
4076:
4038:
4020:
3982:
3836:
3752:
3748:
3722:
3599:
3588:
3584:
3446:
3382:non-denominational Muslims
3230:
3201:Cameroonian Pidgin English
3183:
3135:
2889:
2788:
2718:has further destabilised.
2575:
2572:Economy and infrastructure
2474:
2250:
2070:
2026:
2009:Armée de l'Air du Cameroun
1980:
1899:
1853:Transparency International
1753:
1746:herders in December 2021.
1446:
1411:
1360:Lepidophthalmus turneranus
1281:
1277:
1047:League of Nations mandates
629:39.7/km (102.8/sq mi)
53:
12474:Central African countries
12403:
12299:
12274:
12224:
12215:
12192:
11897:
11842:
11789:
11717:
11672:
11624:
11604:
11564:
11557:
11541:
11243:
11234:
11217:
11158:
11127:
11106:
11058:
11021:
11008:United States ambassadors
10968:
10959:
10939:
10886:
10860:
10824:Social Affairs and Health
10819:Infrastructure and Energy
10799:
10781:
10753:
10720:
10702:
10679:
10670:
10637:
10565:
10493:
10473:
10442:
10421:
10400:
10379:
10368:
10352:
10336:
10323:
10291:
10280:
9998:
9988:Countries and territories
9954:
9905:
9808:
9799:
9752:
9743:
9655:
9646:
9599:
9590:
9579:
9518:
9329:. Retrieved 6 April 2007.
9280:Fonge, Fuabeh P. (1997).
9189:
9180:
9053:. Basketball.realgm.com.
8984:
8972:
8936:
8915:. Retrieved 6 April 2007.
8877:Lonely Planet West Africa
8808:
8707:
8659:
8577:
8526:
8498:World Health Organization
8350:
8338:
8084:Geschiere, Peter (1997).
7846:. Retrieved 6 April 2007.
7807:
7648:
7636:
7624:
7612:
7576:
7564:
7552:
7533:World Health Organization
7505:
7493:
7481:
7416:– via www.wipo.int.
7258:"Getting around Cameroon"
6842:24 September 2015 at the
6696:"Country Files: Cameroon"
6669:
6609:161 report 1,700 killed;
6594:
6545:
6506:
6494:
6424:Demographic Yearbook 2004
6053:. Retrieved 18 July 2007
5895:
5724:
5652:
5067:10.1017/S0021853710000253
4899:10.1080/00358539708454389
4696:10.1017/S0022050719000299
4072:
4063:Jean-Pierre Dikongué Pipa
4029:Cameroon Radio Television
3571:Female genital mutilation
3465:In 2013, the total adult
3346:
3336:
3331:
3321:
3316:
3306:
3301:
3291:
3286:
3276:
3271:
3261:
3257:
3253:
3241:
2819:World Health Organization
2746:in the east and north to
2738:. Rail service runs from
2694:Tripoli-Cape Town Highway
2554:Kagwene Gorilla Sanctuary
2542:Mbam Djerem National Park
1573:His political party, the
1474:League of Nations mandate
1037:, it was divided between
880:
868:
856:
844:
834:
824:
806:
796:Central African CFA franc
791:
761:
741:
722:
703:
689:
670:
651:
633:
623:
609:
602:
592:
578:
571:
567:
557:
547:
543:
528:
513:
498:
488:
484:
469:
454:
439:
424:
420:
395:
383:
342:
243:
229:
219:
178:
169:
151:
144:
128:"Paix â Travail â Patrie"
127:
121:
87:
65:
56:Cameroon (disambiguation)
51:Country in Central Africa
12391:Turks and Caicos Islands
11687:Abuja Declaration (1989)
11581:Central African Republic
10783:African Court of Justice
10580:Decolonisation of Africa
10048:Central African Republic
9471:Summary Trade Statistics
9346:11 February 2009 at the
9321:11 February 2007 at the
8460:26 February 2015 at the
8402:11 February 2007 at the
8111:14 November 2018 at the
7871:languagesoftheworld.info
7838:21 February 2007 at the
7156:Cossé, Stéphane (2006).
6430:14 November 2012 at the
6400:. UNHCHR. Archived from
5823:29 November 2013 at the
5765:"Government in Cameroon"
5344:Cameroon protests in USA
5268:17 February 2017 at the
4415:(Archived 2022 edition.)
4250:
4189:UFC Heavyweight Champion
4129:. Cameroon has won five
4016:
3874:worn by Cameroon women;
3155:Central African Republic
2791:Demographics of Cameroon
2716:Central African Republic
2544:, Benoue National Park,
2322:Central African Republic
2067:Administrative divisions
2029:Human rights in Cameroon
1983:Cameroonian Armed Forces
948:Central African Republic
335:3.8% others / foreigners
31:latest accepted revision
12251:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
11891:Commonwealth of Nations
11150:East African Federation
11140:United States of Africa
10878:African Investment Bank
9443:Prime Minister's Office
9273:EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica
8421:20 January 2014 at the
6859:. OHADA. Archived from
6813:. MFW4A. Archived from
6683:The Economies of Africa
6564:. UNIDO. Archived from
6055:(subscription required)
5349:6 December 2008 at the
5325:(subscription required)
4195:, hails from Cameroon.
4059:Ferdinand LĂ©opold Oyono
3579:evidence-based medicine
2779:Global Innovation Index
2705:Dakar-N'Djamena Highway
2584:Purchasing power parity
2550:Takamanda National Park
2425:northern lowland region
2268:dot the landscape near
2077:Departments of Cameroon
2003:), the country's navy (
1924:Commonwealth of Nations
1890:parliamentary elections
1868:Social Democratic Front
1839:A statue of a chief in
1750:Politics and government
1680:in 31 municipal areas.
1575:Cameroon National Union
1443:French and British rule
1220:Commonwealth of Nations
942:to the west and north,
883:
662:$ 141.930 billion (
230:Official languages
12336:British Virgin Islands
11576:Bosnia and Herzegovina
11446:Pakistan-OIC relations
10861:Financial institutions
10852:Cross-Cutting Programs
10755:Pan-African Parliament
8907:11 August 2011 at the
8440:20 August 2014 at the
8314:"The need is so great"
7930:3 January 2018 at the
6980:31 August 2021 at the
6650:Geography of Cameroon.
5671:"Cameroon: Government"
5291:29 August 2018 at the
4611:databank.worldbank.org
4448:"Democracy Index 2020"
4338:RĂ©publique du Cameroun
4337:
4325:
4131:African Cup of Nations
4099:
4023:Mass media in Cameroon
3985:Literature of Cameroon
3961:artist-run initiatives
3935:carving and painting,
3919:
3862:
3764:
3611:
3503:
3462:
3402:
3245:(2022 estimate by the
3195:
3177:
2841:
2803:
2730:Intercity bus services
2726:
2641:
2381:
2357:South Cameroon Plateau
2348:on earth, part of the
2320:to the northeast; the
2273:
2239:
2229:
2219:
2209:
2199:
2189:
2179:
2169:
2159:
2149:
2136:
2130:
2124:
2116:
2110:
2086:
1992:
1919:
1844:
1765:
1654:
1551:
1515:
1485:
1465:
1396:, or Shu Mom, for the
1369:
1304:Evidence from digs at
1301:
1270:
1252:
1212:
1200:national football team
946:to the northeast, the
906:
714:$ 53.210 billion (
72:RĂ©publique du Cameroun
71:
12309:Akrotiri and Dhekelia
12217:Dependent territories
12094:Saint Kitts and Nevis
10901:African Standby Force
10873:African Monetary Fund
10209:SĂŁo TomĂ© and PrĂncipe
10068:Republic of the Congo
9548:West Africa campaign
9426:International Futures
9398:UCB Libraries GovPubs
9383:24 March 2014 at the
8961:DeLancey and DeLancey
8925:DeLancey and DeLancey
8650:23.2 (2020): 329â351.
8614:DeLancey and DeLancey
8590:DeLancey and DeLancey
8240:DeLancey and DeLancey
8175:DeLancey and DeLancey
7905:The California Review
7820:DeLancey and DeLancey
7463:, Population Division
7434:, Population Division
7335:DeLancey and DeLancey
7163:. IMF. Archived from
7133:. WWF. Archived from
7024:. FAO. Archived from
6997:. FAO. Archived from
6626:. WWF. Archived from
6607:DeLancey and DeLancey
6559:"ICAM of Kribi Campo"
6470:DeLancey and DeLancey
6088:DeLancey and DeLancey
6067:DeLancey and DeLancey
6010:. CNN. Archived from
5983:. CNN. Archived from
5799:21 April 2007 at the
5572:12 March 2019 at the
5330:13 March 2008 at the
5231:DeLancey and DeLancey
5216:DeLancey and DeLancey
5204:DeLancey and DeLancey
5175:"20 May National Day"
5162:DeLancey and DeLancey
5150:DeLancey and DeLancey
5041:DeLancey and DeLancey
5029:DeLancey and DeLancey
5014:DeLancey and DeLancey
4941:DeLancey and DeLancey
4919:Fanso, V. G. (1989).
4831:DeLancey and DeLancey
4177:Ruben Boumtje-Boumtje
4154:women's football team
4086:
4039:Further information:
3913:
3906:Local arts and crafts
3844:
3762:
3753:Further information:
3723:Further information:
3687:. Performers such as
3609:
3600:Further information:
3559:and just 37% receive
3501:
3460:
3449:Education in Cameroon
3390:
3217:Republic of Ambazonia
3193:
3186:Languages of Cameroon
3184:Further information:
3162:
3157:arrived in Cameroon.
2835:
2801:
2724:
2711:Transport in Cameroon
2683:Lagos-Mombasa Highway
2639:
2520:, and 200 species of
2491:Mozogo Gokoro Reserve
2376:
2334:Republic of the Congo
2264:
2253:Geography of Cameroon
2084:
2059:Since December 2020,
2044:Zeid Ra'ad Al Hussein
1990:
1909:
1900:Further information:
1838:
1825:High Court of Justice
1770:President of Cameroon
1763:
1742:fishermen and ethnic
1649:
1545:
1460:
1328:culture arose around
1296:
1262:Cameroon ghost shrimp
1198:, and its successful
1119:. It has experienced
1086:presidential republic
1014:soldiers founded the
960:Republic of the Congo
916:DeLancey and DeLancey
594:âą Water (%)
479:Cavayé Yéguié Djibril
11969:Eswatini (Swaziland)
11698:OIC Resolution 10/11
11651:Non-Aligned Movement
11528:United Arab Emirates
10868:African Central Bank
9181:Neba, Aaron (1999).
9009:on 23 November 2016.
8479:5 April 2015 at the
8223:10 June 2015 at the
8204:3 March 2015 at the
7959:. 11 November 2020.
7243:29 June 2007 at the
6887:TheGlobalEconomy.com
5960:on 30 September 2007
5803:". 27 January 2006.
5745:on 21 September 2010
5625:. 14 December 2021.
5593:. 10 December 2021.
5486:on 19 September 2018
5456:on 20 September 2018
4127:1990 FIFA World Cups
4035:Films and literature
3443:Education and health
3243:Religion in Cameroon
3233:Religion in Cameroon
3173:World Food Programme
3138:Refugees in Cameroon
2764:Kribi Deepwater Port
2477:Wildlife of Cameroon
2398:Western High Plateau
2054:Same-sex sexual acts
1967:treatment of Uyghurs
1914:with U.S. President
1756:Politics of Cameroon
1705:raid in January 2015
1250:, which they called
1224:Non-Aligned Movement
1109:religion in Cameroon
996:Portuguese explorers
932:Republic of Cameroon
611:âą 2024 estimate
464:Marcel Niat Njifenji
326:4.3% Southwest Bantu
67:Republic of Cameroon
12479:Countries in Africa
12436: /
12159:Trinidad and Tobago
11909:Antigua and Barbuda
11777:ArabâIslamic (2023)
11226:Hissein Brahim Taha
10465:Plazas de soberanĂa
10369:African territories
10309:unclear sovereignty
10294:States with limited
8377:on 23 December 2017
8263:on 22 November 2013
8139:on 24 December 2017
8057:on 14 February 2016
7392:10.34667/tind.46596
5950:"Cameroon (2006)".
5870:. 29 January 2019.
5711:4 June 2019 at the
5517:on 30 November 2020
5400:14 May 2019 at the
5249:5 June 2022 at the
4749:Rodrigues, SĂ©rgio.
4240:Outline of Cameroon
3755:Cameroonian cuisine
3591:Culture of Cameroon
3575:Traditional healers
2578:Economy of Cameroon
2546:Korup National Park
2410:World Wildlife Fund
2340:humid with a short
2272:, Far North Region.
2257:Geology of Cameroon
2073:Regions of Cameroon
1956:Greentree Agreement
1813:Ministry of Justice
1528:Félix-Roland Moumié
1472:, Kamerun became a
1351:arose in the west.
1284:History of Cameroon
1137:subsistence farmers
907:Chant de Ralliement
458:President of Senate
200: /
21:Page version status
11119:African Border Day
10834:Trade and Industry
10809:Peace and Security
10801:ECOSOCC Committees
10735:Deputy Chairperson
10373:non-African states
9777:Telecommunications
9538:Colonial governors
9367:The World Factbook
9295:Njeuma, Dorothy L.
9246:on 13 January 2007
9190:West, Ben (2004).
9085:The New York Times
8749:Cameroon-Today.com
8732:Hudgens and Trillo
8684:Hudgens and Trillo
8648:Theory & Event
8293:on 4 November 2016
7707:on 2 October 2008.
7222:Hudgens and Trillo
6955:on 13 October 2013
6917:data.worldbank.org
6611:Hudgens and Trillo
6445:"Country Profiles"
6404:on 23 October 2015
6180:on 9 February 2018
6170:"Cameroon profile"
6150:on 31 January 2018
6120:on 5 February 2018
6106:The New York Times
4875:. ANUCAM, pp. 5â6.
4544:The World Factbook
4404:The World Factbook
4163:players including
4100:
4051:ThérÚse Sita-Bella
4041:Cinema of Cameroon
4005:, writers such as
3920:
3863:
3765:
3658:Prince Nico Mbarga
3612:
3504:
3463:
3453:Health in Cameroon
3403:
3196:
2842:
2804:
2727:
2666:Mining in Cameroon
2642:
2382:
2379:Waza National Park
2274:
2087:
2061:Human Rights Watch
1993:
1920:
1845:
1766:
1701:December 2014 raid
1655:
1591:planned liberalism
1560:Southern Cameroons
1552:
1520:long guerrilla war
1466:
1355:Portuguese sailors
1302:
1256:meaning 'river of
1117:traditional faiths
1093:official languages
1025:Cameroon became a
934:, is a country in
699:2024 estimate
647:2024 estimate
529:Independence
366:traditional faiths
245:Ethnic groups
236: •
27:
12419:
12418:
12413:
12412:
12399:
12398:
12256:Coral Sea Islands
12194:Associated states
11853:
11852:
11785:
11784:
11713:
11712:
11668:
11667:
11664:
11663:
11176:
11175:
11054:
11053:
10978:Foreign relations
10955:
10954:
10906:Panel of the Wise
10814:Political Affairs
10684:Executive Council
10627:Secretary General
10605:Sirte Declaration
10525:
10524:
10489:
10488:
10364:
10363:
10084:Equatorial Guinea
9941:
9940:
9901:
9900:
9853:Human trafficking
9795:
9794:
9739:
9738:
9702:Political parties
9687:Foreign relations
9642:
9641:
9025:africacricket.com
7542:on 21 March 2017.
5136:978-1-4222-9434-5
4963:on 1 January 2012
4791:978-1-5275-8029-9
4547:(2024 ed.).
4407:(2024 ed.).
4079:Sport in Cameroon
3991:Louis-Marie Pouka
3713:Les TĂȘtes BrulĂ©es
3652:of the Bamileke.
3548:sleeping sickness
3407:British Cameroons
3357:religious freedom
3351:
3350:
3221:Anglophone Crisis
3146:, and 2,900 from
3128:
3127:
2836:The homes of the
2817:According to the
2611:poverty threshold
2508:, 409 species of
2326:Equatorial Guinea
2324:to the east; and
2296:, and longitudes
2137:chefs de district
1896:Foreign relations
1862:President Biya's
1831:Political culture
1785:National Assembly
1663:Olusegun Obasanjo
1546:Former president
1101:British Cameroons
1067:British Cameroons
1029:in 1884 known as
952:Equatorial Guinea
950:to the east, and
930:, officially the
925:
924:
724:âą Per capita
672:âą Per capita
523:National Assembly
289:Beti / Bassa-Mbam
39:19 September 2024
18:
12536:
12451:
12450:
12448:
12447:
12446:
12441:
12437:
12434:
12433:
12432:
12429:
12376:Pitcairn Islands
12346:Falkland Islands
12246:Christmas Island
12222:
12221:
12084:Papua New Guinea
11899:Sovereign states
11880:
11873:
11866:
11857:
11856:
11722:
11721:
11677:
11676:
11562:
11561:
11241:
11240:
11203:
11196:
11189:
11180:
11179:
11166:
11165:
11078:Development Bank
10966:
10965:
10848:Women and Gender
10844:Economic Affairs
10773:Gallagher Estate
10677:
10676:
10585:Casablanca Group
10552:
10545:
10538:
10529:
10528:
10513:
10501:
10500:
10377:
10376:
10334:
10333:
10286:
10080:(partly in Asia)
10000:Sovereign states
9981:
9974:
9967:
9958:
9957:
9945:
9944:
9921:
9914:
9806:
9805:
9750:
9749:
9653:
9652:
9597:
9596:
9585:
9568:British Cameroon
9556:Kamerun campaign
9551:
9501:
9494:
9487:
9478:
9477:
9415:
9414:
9403:Cameroon profile
9277:
9269:
9267:"Cameroon"
9255:
9253:
9251:
9242:. Archived from
9234:
9232:
9230:
9221:. Archived from
9205:
9186:
9177:
9158:
9139:
9110:
9109:
9107:
9105:
9081:
9073:
9067:
9066:
9064:
9062:
9047:
9041:
9040:
9038:
9036:
9017:
9011:
9010:
9005:. Archived from
8994:
8988:
8982:
8976:
8970:
8964:
8958:
8952:
8946:
8940:
8934:
8928:
8922:
8916:
8898:
8892:
8886:
8880:
8873:
8867:
8861:
8855:
8854:
8852:
8850:
8845:on 11 March 2014
8841:. Archived from
8830:
8824:
8818:
8812:
8806:
8800:
8799:
8797:
8795:
8786:. 7 April 2020.
8780:
8774:
8771:
8765:
8764:
8762:
8760:
8755:on 4 August 2020
8751:. Archived from
8741:
8735:
8729:
8723:
8717:
8711:
8705:
8699:
8693:
8687:
8681:
8675:
8669:
8663:
8657:
8651:
8644:
8638:
8623:
8617:
8611:
8605:
8599:
8593:
8587:
8581:
8575:
8569:
8563:
8557:
8551:
8542:
8536:
8530:
8524:
8513:
8507:
8501:
8490:
8484:
8471:
8465:
8451:
8445:
8432:
8426:
8413:
8407:
8393:
8387:
8386:
8384:
8382:
8373:. Archived from
8363:
8354:
8348:
8342:
8336:
8330:
8329:
8327:
8325:
8309:
8303:
8302:
8300:
8298:
8289:. Archived from
8279:
8273:
8272:
8270:
8268:
8259:. Archived from
8249:
8243:
8237:
8228:
8215:
8209:
8196:
8190:
8184:
8178:
8172:
8166:
8160:
8149:
8148:
8146:
8144:
8135:. Archived from
8125:
8116:
8103:
8097:
8082:
8076:
8073:
8067:
8066:
8064:
8062:
8041:
8032:
8031:
8029:
8027:
8012:
7995:
7994:
7992:
7990:
7979:
7973:
7972:
7970:
7968:
7953:
7947:
7944:
7938:
7922:
7916:
7915:
7913:
7911:
7896:
7887:
7886:
7884:
7882:
7873:. Archived from
7862:
7856:
7853:
7847:
7829:
7823:
7817:
7811:
7805:
7799:
7797:
7795:
7793:
7778:
7772:
7771:
7769:
7767:
7758:. Archived from
7747:
7741:
7740:
7738:
7736:
7727:. Archived from
7715:
7709:
7708:
7697:
7691:
7684:
7678:
7677:
7675:
7673:
7658:
7652:
7646:
7640:
7634:
7628:
7622:
7616:
7610:
7604:
7598:
7592:
7586:
7580:
7574:
7568:
7562:
7556:
7550:
7544:
7543:
7541:
7530:
7522:
7509:
7503:
7497:
7491:
7485:
7479:
7473:
7472:
7470:
7468:
7458:
7450:
7444:
7443:
7441:
7439:
7424:
7418:
7417:
7415:
7413:
7377:
7371:
7365:
7359:
7353:
7347:
7344:
7338:
7332:
7326:
7325:
7323:
7321:
7306:
7300:
7299:
7297:
7295:
7280:
7274:
7273:
7271:
7269:
7254:
7248:
7234:
7225:
7219:
7213:
7212:
7210:
7208:
7203:on 27 April 2014
7202:
7195:
7186:
7180:
7179:
7177:
7175:
7169:
7162:
7153:
7147:
7146:
7144:
7142:
7127:
7121:
7120:
7118:
7116:
7101:
7095:
7094:
7092:
7090:
7085:on 27 April 2014
7075:
7069:
7068:
7066:
7064:
7059:on 16 April 2013
7049:
7038:
7037:
7035:
7033:
7017:
7011:
7010:
7008:
7006:
6991:
6985:
6971:
6965:
6964:
6962:
6960:
6954:
6947:
6939:
6933:
6932:
6930:
6928:
6909:
6903:
6902:
6900:
6898:
6879:
6873:
6872:
6870:
6868:
6863:on 26 March 2009
6853:
6847:
6833:
6827:
6826:
6824:
6822:
6807:
6801:
6800:
6798:
6796:
6786:
6777:
6771:
6770:
6768:
6766:
6750:
6739:
6738:
6736:
6734:
6723:
6712:
6711:
6709:
6707:
6692:
6686:
6679:
6673:
6667:
6661:
6646:
6640:
6639:
6637:
6635:
6620:
6614:
6604:
6598:
6592:
6581:
6580:
6578:
6576:
6570:
6563:
6555:
6549:
6543:
6534:
6516:
6510:
6504:
6498:
6492:
6486:
6479:
6473:
6467:
6461:
6460:
6458:
6456:
6441:
6435:
6420:
6414:
6413:
6411:
6409:
6394:
6385:
6384:
6382:
6380:
6365:
6359:
6358:
6357:on 6 March 2009.
6356:
6349:
6340:
6334:
6333:
6331:
6329:
6314:
6308:
6307:
6305:
6303:
6298:on 3 August 2018
6288:
6279:
6278:
6276:
6274:
6259:
6250:
6243:
6222:
6221:
6219:
6217:
6208:. 15 July 2019.
6196:
6190:
6189:
6187:
6185:
6166:
6160:
6159:
6157:
6155:
6146:. Archived from
6136:
6130:
6129:
6127:
6125:
6116:. Archived from
6097:
6091:
6085:
6079:
6076:
6070:
6064:
6058:
6056:
6051:Cameroon Tribune
6043:
6037:
6030:
6024:
6023:
6021:
6019:
6014:on 18 March 2017
6003:
5997:
5996:
5994:
5992:
5987:on 18 March 2017
5976:
5970:
5969:
5967:
5965:
5947:
5932:
5931:
5929:
5927:
5908:
5899:
5893:
5884:
5883:
5881:
5879:
5868:Transparency.org
5860:
5854:
5853:
5851:
5849:
5844:on 24 March 2014
5834:
5828:
5814:
5808:
5790:
5781:
5780:
5778:
5776:
5771:on 28 March 2014
5761:
5755:
5754:
5752:
5750:
5734:
5728:
5722:
5716:
5702:
5687:
5686:
5684:
5682:
5667:
5656:
5650:
5639:
5638:
5636:
5634:
5613:
5607:
5606:
5604:
5602:
5583:
5577:
5564:
5558:
5557:
5555:
5553:
5533:
5527:
5526:
5524:
5522:
5513:. Archived from
5502:
5496:
5495:
5493:
5491:
5472:
5466:
5465:
5463:
5461:
5442:
5436:
5435:
5433:
5431:
5411:
5405:
5392:
5386:
5385:
5383:
5381:
5372:. Archived from
5360:
5354:
5340:
5334:
5326:
5320:Cameroon Tribune
5311:
5305:
5302:
5296:
5283:
5277:
5260:
5254:
5240:
5234:
5228:
5219:
5213:
5207:
5201:
5195:
5194:
5192:
5190:
5171:
5165:
5159:
5153:
5147:
5141:
5140:
5120:
5114:
5113:
5085:
5079:
5078:
5050:
5044:
5038:
5032:
5026:
5017:
5011:
5002:
5001:
4999:
4997:
4988:. Archived from
4982:
4973:
4972:
4970:
4968:
4953:
4944:
4938:
4932:
4917:
4911:
4910:
4893:(344): 563â570.
4882:
4876:
4869:
4863:
4862:
4860:
4858:
4843:
4834:
4828:
4822:
4815:
4809:
4802:
4796:
4795:
4777:
4771:
4770:
4768:
4766:
4746:
4740:
4739:
4737:
4735:
4714:
4708:
4707:
4675:
4669:
4668:
4666:
4664:
4658:
4645:
4637:
4631:
4630:
4628:
4626:
4621:on 31 March 2018
4617:. Archived from
4603:
4597:
4596:
4594:
4592:
4573:
4560:
4559:
4557:
4555:
4535:
4529:
4528:
4526:
4524:
4509:
4503:
4502:
4500:
4498:
4483:
4477:
4474:
4468:
4467:
4465:
4463:
4444:
4438:
4437:
4435:
4433:
4423:
4417:
4412:
4395:
4340:
4334:
4328:
4317:
4313:
4308:
4307:
4306:
4305:
4298:
4295:
4294:
4291:
4288:
4285:
4282:
4279:
4276:
4273:
4270:
4261:
4229:
4224:
4223:
4222:
4215:
4210:
4209:
4208:
4185:Luc Mbah a Moute
4181:Christian Koloko
4173:D. J. Strawberry
4047:Jean-Paul Ngassa
3949:Contemporary art
3239:
3238:
2921:
2913:
2906:
2899:
2887:
2886:
2714:the east as the
2702:
2691:
2680:
2631:Fairtrade cotton
2625:in the country.
2598:(UDEAC) and the
2242:
2232:
2222:
2212:
2202:
2192:
2182:
2172:
2162:
2152:
2139:
2133:
2127:
2121:
2113:
2095:Regional Council
2011:, AAC), and the
1880:Silicon Mountain
1678:violent protests
1490:British Cameroon
1453:British Cameroon
1420:Gustav Nachtigal
1388:In 1896, Sultan
1377:), which became
1372:
1370:Rio dos CamarÔes
1338:
1335:
1322:Bantu migrations
1310:Northwest Region
1273:
1255:
1253:Rio dos CamarÔes
1217:
1165:Southwest Region
1107:is the majority
1097:French Cameroons
1071:Federal Republic
1006:), which became
1000:Rio dos CamarÔes
984:Sao civilisation
909:
815:
782:
781:
775:
774:
768:
757:
756:
748:
732:
731:
713:
712:
696:
680:
679:
661:
660:
644:
615:30,966,105 (
264:
215:
214:
212:
211:
210:
205:
204:3.867°N 11.517°E
201:
198:
197:
196:
193:
174:
158:
154:
153:
138:
130:
129:
109:
95:
82:
74:
63:
62:
12544:
12543:
12539:
12538:
12537:
12535:
12534:
12533:
12454:
12453:
12444:
12442:
12438:
12435:
12430:
12427:
12425:
12423:
12422:
12420:
12415:
12414:
12409:
12395:
12295:
12285:Ross Dependency
12270:
12211:
12188:
12129:Solomon Islands
11901:
11893:
11884:
11854:
11849:
11838:
11781:
11709:
11660:
11629:
11627:
11620:
11609:
11607:
11600:
11586:Northern Cyprus
11569:
11568:and territories
11567:
11553:
11537:
11230:
11213:
11207:
11177:
11172:
11154:
11123:
11102:
11050:
11017:
10951:
10935:
10882:
10856:
10795:
10777:
10749:
10716:
10698:
10666:
10633:
10561:
10556:
10526:
10521:
10485:
10469:
10438:
10417:
10413:Pelagie Islands
10396:
10372:
10370:
10360:
10348:
10330:
10327:
10319:
10298:
10295:
10287:
10278:
9994:
9985:
9950:
9942:
9937:
9924:
9917:
9910:
9897:
9878:Public holidays
9791:
9735:
9692:Law enforcement
9638:
9619:Protected areas
9586:
9577:
9563:French Cameroon
9549:
9533:Mandara kingdom
9514:
9505:
9473:from World Bank
9412:
9385:Wayback Machine
9358:
9353:
9348:Wayback Machine
9323:Wayback Machine
9249:
9247:
9238:
9228:
9226:
9217:
9213:
9211:Further reading
9208:
9202:
9174:
9155:
9136:
9119:
9114:
9113:
9103:
9101:
9074:
9070:
9060:
9058:
9049:
9048:
9044:
9034:
9032:
9019:
9018:
9014:
8995:
8991:
8983:
8979:
8971:
8967:
8959:
8955:
8947:
8943:
8935:
8931:
8923:
8919:
8909:Wayback Machine
8899:
8895:
8887:
8883:
8874:
8870:
8862:
8858:
8848:
8846:
8831:
8827:
8819:
8815:
8807:
8803:
8793:
8791:
8782:
8781:
8777:
8772:
8768:
8758:
8756:
8743:
8742:
8738:
8730:
8726:
8718:
8714:
8706:
8702:
8694:
8690:
8682:
8678:
8670:
8666:
8658:
8654:
8645:
8641:
8624:
8620:
8612:
8608:
8600:
8596:
8588:
8584:
8576:
8572:
8564:
8560:
8552:
8545:
8537:
8533:
8525:
8516:
8508:
8504:
8491:
8487:
8481:Wayback Machine
8472:
8468:
8462:Wayback Machine
8452:
8448:
8442:Wayback Machine
8433:
8429:
8423:Wayback Machine
8414:
8410:
8404:Wayback Machine
8394:
8390:
8380:
8378:
8365:
8364:
8357:
8349:
8345:
8337:
8333:
8323:
8321:
8320:on 24 June 2013
8310:
8306:
8296:
8294:
8281:
8280:
8276:
8266:
8264:
8251:
8250:
8246:
8238:
8231:
8225:Wayback Machine
8216:
8212:
8206:Wayback Machine
8197:
8193:
8185:
8181:
8173:
8169:
8161:
8152:
8142:
8140:
8127:
8126:
8119:
8113:Wayback Machine
8104:
8100:
8083:
8079:
8074:
8070:
8060:
8058:
8043:
8042:
8035:
8025:
8023:
8014:
8013:
7998:
7988:
7986:
7985:. 9 August 2023
7981:
7980:
7976:
7966:
7964:
7955:
7954:
7950:
7945:
7941:
7932:Wayback Machine
7923:
7919:
7909:
7907:
7897:
7890:
7880:
7878:
7863:
7859:
7854:
7850:
7840:Wayback Machine
7830:
7826:
7818:
7814:
7806:
7802:
7791:
7789:
7780:
7779:
7775:
7765:
7763:
7762:on 10 June 2014
7748:
7744:
7734:
7732:
7731:on 14 July 2014
7717:
7716:
7712:
7699:
7698:
7694:
7685:
7681:
7671:
7669:
7660:
7659:
7655:
7647:
7643:
7635:
7631:
7623:
7619:
7611:
7607:
7599:
7595:
7587:
7583:
7575:
7571:
7563:
7559:
7551:
7547:
7539:
7528:
7524:
7523:
7512:
7504:
7500:
7492:
7488:
7480:
7476:
7466:
7464:
7456:
7452:
7451:
7447:
7437:
7435:
7426:
7425:
7421:
7411:
7409:
7402:
7378:
7374:
7366:
7362:
7354:
7350:
7345:
7341:
7333:
7329:
7319:
7317:
7316:on 15 June 2013
7308:
7307:
7303:
7293:
7291:
7282:
7281:
7277:
7267:
7265:
7264:on 27 June 2013
7256:
7255:
7251:
7245:Wayback Machine
7235:
7228:
7220:
7216:
7206:
7204:
7200:
7193:
7189:Prevost, Yves.
7187:
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7112:
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7051:
7050:
7041:
7031:
7029:
7020:Som, Julienne.
7018:
7014:
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6993:
6992:
6988:
6982:Wayback Machine
6972:
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6844:Wayback Machine
6834:
6830:
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6809:
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6774:
6764:
6762:
6751:
6742:
6732:
6730:
6725:
6724:
6715:
6705:
6703:
6702:on 11 June 2013
6694:
6693:
6689:
6680:
6676:
6668:
6664:
6647:
6643:
6633:
6631:
6622:
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6617:
6605:
6601:
6593:
6584:
6574:
6572:
6568:
6561:
6557:
6556:
6552:
6544:
6537:
6525:25 May 2012 at
6517:
6513:
6505:
6501:
6493:
6489:
6480:
6476:
6468:
6464:
6454:
6452:
6451:on 3 March 2013
6443:
6442:
6438:
6432:Wayback Machine
6421:
6417:
6407:
6405:
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6290:
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5990:
5988:
5977:
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5948:
5935:
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5909:
5902:
5894:
5887:
5877:
5875:
5862:
5861:
5857:
5847:
5845:
5836:
5835:
5831:
5825:Wayback Machine
5815:
5811:
5801:Wayback Machine
5791:
5784:
5774:
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5746:
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5723:
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5713:Wayback Machine
5703:
5690:
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5678:
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5642:
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5598:
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5574:Wayback Machine
5565:
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5443:
5439:
5429:
5427:
5412:
5408:
5402:Wayback Machine
5393:
5389:
5379:
5377:
5376:on 14 July 2014
5362:
5361:
5357:
5351:Wayback Machine
5341:
5337:
5332:Wayback Machine
5324:
5312:
5308:
5303:
5299:
5293:Wayback Machine
5284:
5280:
5270:Wayback Machine
5261:
5257:
5251:Wayback Machine
5241:
5237:
5229:
5222:
5214:
5210:
5202:
5198:
5188:
5186:
5173:
5172:
5168:
5160:
5156:
5148:
5144:
5137:
5121:
5117:
5086:
5082:
5051:
5047:
5039:
5035:
5027:
5020:
5012:
5005:
4995:
4993:
4992:on 7 April 2019
4984:
4983:
4976:
4966:
4964:
4955:
4954:
4947:
4939:
4935:
4918:
4914:
4887:The Round Table
4883:
4879:
4870:
4866:
4856:
4854:
4845:
4844:
4837:
4829:
4825:
4816:
4812:
4803:
4799:
4792:
4778:
4774:
4764:
4762:
4747:
4743:
4733:
4731:
4716:
4715:
4711:
4676:
4672:
4662:
4660:
4656:
4643:
4639:
4638:
4634:
4624:
4622:
4605:
4604:
4600:
4590:
4588:
4575:
4574:
4563:
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4532:
4522:
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4471:
4461:
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4397:
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4359:
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4349:
4344:
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4315:
4311:
4301:
4300:
4267:
4263:
4262:
4258:
4253:
4225:
4220:
4218:
4213:Cameroon portal
4211:
4206:
4204:
4201:
4193:Francis Ngannou
4112:Winter Olympics
4081:
4075:
4043:
4037:
4025:
4019:
4011:Ferdinand Oyono
3987:
3981:
3908:
3839:
3757:
3751:
3727:
3721:
3705:Anne-Marie Nzié
3604:
3598:
3596:Music and dance
3593:
3587:
3544:schistosomiasis
3455:
3447:Main articles:
3445:
3353:
3352:
3344:
3329:
3314:
3299:
3284:
3269:
3235:
3229:
3188:
3182:
3169:Ertharin Cousin
3140:
3134:
3129:
2926:
2925:
2922:
2919:
2917:
2892:
2793:
2787:
2742:in the west to
2580:
2574:
2534:Montane forests
2506:endemic species
2479:
2473:
2421:Adamawa Plateau
2259:
2251:Main articles:
2249:
2125:arrondissements
2079:
2071:Main articles:
2069:
2031:
2025:
1985:
1979:
1928:La Francophonie
1904:
1898:
1833:
1817:court of appeal
1758:
1752:
1736:access to water
1621:economic crisis
1593:, prioritising
1564:Unification Day
1540:
1478:French Cameroon
1455:
1449:French Cameroon
1447:Main articles:
1445:
1416:
1410:
1385:pushed inland.
1336:
1320:). From there,
1291:
1286:
1280:
1236:
1075:United Republic
1016:Adamawa Emirate
964:Bight of Biafra
921:
902:Wayback Machine
894:Wayback Machine
829:
810:
779:
778:
777:
766:
755:high inequality
754:
753:
752:
746:
725:
706:
694:
673:
654:
638:
626:
612:
595:
581:
560:
550:
539:
519:
504:
475:
460:
445:
430:
379:
346:
338:
255:
249:
208:
206:
202:
199:
194:
191:
189:
187:
186:
185:
165:
159:
156:
149:
139:
132:
125:
117:
116:
115:
110:
102:
101:
96:
83:
76:
68:
59:
52:
47:
46:
45:
44:
43:
42:
26:
12:
11:
5:
12542:
12532:
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12526:
12521:
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12506:
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12393:
12388:
12383:
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12348:
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12341:Cayman Islands
12338:
12333:
12328:
12321:
12316:
12311:
12305:
12303:
12301:United Kingdom
12297:
12296:
12294:
12293:
12288:
12280:
12278:
12272:
12271:
12269:
12268:
12266:Norfolk Island
12263:
12258:
12253:
12248:
12243:
12236:
12230:
12228:
12219:
12213:
12212:
12210:
12209:
12204:
12198:
12196:
12190:
12189:
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12174:United Kingdom
12171:
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11996:
11991:
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11868:
11860:
11851:
11850:
11848:
11847:
11843:
11840:
11839:
11837:
11836:
11831:
11829:Largest cities
11826:
11821:
11820:
11819:
11814:
11809:
11807:GDP per capita
11804:
11793:
11791:
11787:
11786:
11783:
11782:
11780:
11779:
11774:
11769:
11764:
11759:
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11739:
11734:
11728:
11726:
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11689:
11683:
11681:
11674:
11670:
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11666:
11665:
11662:
11661:
11659:
11658:
11656:United Nations
11653:
11648:
11643:
11638:
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11625:
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11313:
11308:
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10963:
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10937:
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10831:
10826:
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10805:
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10793:
10787:
10785:
10779:
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10765:
10759:
10757:
10751:
10750:
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10747:
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10737:
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10718:
10717:
10715:
10714:
10708:
10706:
10700:
10699:
10697:
10696:
10691:
10686:
10680:
10674:
10668:
10667:
10665:
10664:
10659:
10654:
10652:Extreme points
10649:
10643:
10641:
10635:
10634:
10632:
10631:
10630:
10629:
10624:
10612:
10607:
10602:
10597:
10592:
10590:Monrovia Group
10587:
10582:
10577:
10575:Pan-Africanism
10571:
10569:
10563:
10562:
10555:
10554:
10547:
10540:
10532:
10523:
10522:
10520:
10519:
10507:
10494:
10491:
10490:
10487:
10486:
10484:
10483:
10477:
10475:
10471:
10470:
10468:
10467:
10462:
10457:
10452:
10450:Canary Islands
10446:
10444:
10440:
10439:
10437:
10436:
10434:Savage Islands
10431:
10425:
10423:
10419:
10418:
10416:
10415:
10410:
10404:
10402:
10398:
10397:
10395:
10394:
10389:
10383:
10381:
10374:
10366:
10365:
10362:
10361:
10356:
10354:
10353:United Kingdom
10350:
10349:
10347:
10346:
10340:
10338:
10331:
10324:
10321:
10320:
10318:
10317:
10312:
10301:
10299:
10292:
10289:
10288:
10281:
10279:
10277:
10276:
10271:
10266:
10261:
10256:
10251:
10246:
10241:
10236:
10231:
10226:
10221:
10216:
10211:
10206:
10201:
10196:
10191:
10186:
10181:
10176:
10171:
10166:
10161:
10156:
10151:
10146:
10141:
10136:
10131:
10126:
10121:
10116:
10111:
10106:
10101:
10096:
10091:
10086:
10081:
10075:
10070:
10065:
10060:
10055:
10050:
10045:
10040:
10035:
10030:
10025:
10020:
10015:
10010:
10004:
10002:
9996:
9995:
9984:
9983:
9976:
9969:
9961:
9955:
9952:
9951:
9939:
9938:
9936:
9935:
9930:
9923:
9922:
9915:
9907:
9906:
9903:
9902:
9899:
9898:
9896:
9895:
9890:
9885:
9880:
9875:
9870:
9865:
9860:
9855:
9850:
9845:
9840:
9835:
9830:
9825:
9820:
9818:Child marriage
9815:
9809:
9803:
9797:
9796:
9793:
9792:
9790:
9789:
9784:
9779:
9774:
9769:
9764:
9759:
9753:
9747:
9741:
9740:
9737:
9736:
9734:
9733:
9728:
9727:
9726:
9719:Prime Minister
9716:
9715:
9714:
9704:
9699:
9694:
9689:
9684:
9683:
9682:
9672:
9667:
9662:
9656:
9650:
9644:
9643:
9640:
9639:
9637:
9636:
9631:
9626:
9621:
9616:
9611:
9606:
9600:
9594:
9588:
9587:
9580:
9578:
9576:
9575:
9570:
9565:
9560:
9559:
9558:
9545:
9540:
9535:
9530:
9524:
9522:
9516:
9515:
9504:
9503:
9496:
9489:
9481:
9475:
9474:
9467:
9466:
9462:
9461:
9456:
9450:
9445:
9440:
9434:
9433:
9429:
9428:
9419:
9409:
9400:
9391:
9375:
9357:
9356:External links
9354:
9352:
9351:
9337:
9330:
9312:
9302:
9292:
9285:
9278:
9261:
9236:
9225:on 26 May 2007
9214:
9212:
9209:
9207:
9206:
9201:978-1841620787
9200:
9187:
9178:
9173:978-0313332319
9172:
9159:
9154:978-1858284682
9153:
9140:
9135:978-0810837751
9134:
9120:
9118:
9115:
9112:
9111:
9068:
9042:
9012:
8989:
8977:
8965:
8953:
8941:
8929:
8917:
8893:
8881:
8868:
8856:
8825:
8813:
8801:
8775:
8766:
8736:
8724:
8712:
8700:
8688:
8676:
8664:
8652:
8639:
8618:
8606:
8594:
8582:
8570:
8558:
8543:
8531:
8514:
8502:
8485:
8466:
8446:
8427:
8408:
8388:
8371:www.unaids.org
8355:
8343:
8331:
8304:
8274:
8244:
8229:
8210:
8191:
8179:
8167:
8150:
8117:
8098:
8077:
8068:
8033:
7996:
7974:
7948:
7939:
7917:
7888:
7877:on 15 May 2012
7857:
7848:
7824:
7812:
7800:
7773:
7742:
7710:
7692:
7679:
7653:
7641:
7629:
7617:
7605:
7593:
7581:
7569:
7557:
7545:
7510:
7498:
7486:
7474:
7445:
7419:
7400:
7372:
7360:
7348:
7339:
7327:
7301:
7275:
7249:
7226:
7214:
7181:
7170:on 6 June 2012
7148:
7137:on 8 June 2012
7122:
7111:on 29 May 2012
7096:
7070:
7039:
7028:on 3 June 2013
7012:
7001:on 5 June 2013
6986:
6966:
6934:
6904:
6874:
6848:
6828:
6817:on 13 May 2011
6802:
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6280:
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6092:
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6038:
6025:
5998:
5971:
5933:
5900:
5885:
5855:
5829:
5809:
5782:
5756:
5729:
5717:
5688:
5657:
5640:
5608:
5578:
5559:
5528:
5497:
5467:
5437:
5406:
5387:
5355:
5335:
5306:
5297:
5278:
5276:, 13 June 2006
5255:
5235:
5220:
5208:
5196:
5166:
5154:
5142:
5135:
5115:
5096:(3): 427â445.
5080:
5061:(2): 189â212.
5045:
5033:
5018:
5003:
4986:"historyworld"
4974:
4945:
4933:
4912:
4877:
4864:
4835:
4823:
4810:
4808:18(4):213-247.
4797:
4790:
4772:
4741:
4709:
4690:(3): 628â668.
4670:
4632:
4598:
4583:. April 2024.
4561:
4530:
4504:
4478:
4469:
4439:
4418:
4411:. 16 May 2022.
4356:
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4096:Zentralstadion
4077:Main article:
4074:
4071:
4036:
4033:
4032:
4031:
4021:Main article:
4018:
4015:
3983:Main article:
3980:
3977:
3969:Atelier Viking
3925:basket weaving
3907:
3904:
3838:
3835:
3831:street vendors
3750:
3747:
3735:Assumption Day
3720:
3717:
3654:Nigerian music
3640:of the Bassa,
3636:of the coast,
3597:
3594:
3589:Main article:
3586:
3583:
3567:Breast ironing
3491:issued by the
3481:. Indeed, the
3444:
3441:
3419:Ansar al-Islam
3413:beliefs, or a
3349:
3348:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3334:
3333:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3319:
3318:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3304:
3303:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3289:
3288:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3274:
3273:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3259:
3258:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3250:
3237:
3236:
3231:Main article:
3228:
3225:
3181:
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3136:Main article:
3133:
3130:
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3117:
3112:
3108:
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3076:
3072:
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3068:
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3036:
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3032:
3027:
3022:
3018:
3017:
3014:
3009:
3004:
3000:
2999:
2996:
2991:
2986:
2982:
2981:
2978:
2973:
2968:
2964:
2963:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2946:
2945:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2928:
2927:
2923:
2918:
2916:
2915:
2908:
2901:
2893:
2890:
2885:
2823:fertility rate
2789:Main article:
2786:
2783:
2772:communications
2725:Douala seaport
2708:
2707:
2696:
2685:
2576:Main article:
2573:
2570:
2526:Gulf of Guinea
2495:Bénoué Reserve
2475:Main article:
2472:
2469:
2390:Mount Cameroon
2386:Cameroon range
2346:wettest places
2336:to the south.
2314:Atlantic Ocean
2286:Gulf of Guinea
2284:, part of the
2282:Bight of Bonny
2278:Central Africa
2266:Volcanic plugs
2248:
2245:
2195:South Province
2068:
2065:
2039:United Nations
2024:
2021:
2001:Armée de Terre
1981:Main article:
1978:
1975:
1935:foreign policy
1897:
1894:
1832:
1829:
1778:prime minister
1754:Main article:
1751:
1748:
1721:a guerilla war
1568:public holiday
1556:Ahmadou Ahidjo
1548:Ahmadou Ahidjo
1539:
1536:
1532:Ernest Ouandie
1524:Ruben Um NyobĂš
1444:
1441:
1412:Main article:
1409:
1406:
1398:Bamum language
1290:
1287:
1282:Main article:
1279:
1276:
1235:
1232:
1208:United Nations
1161:Mount Cameroon
1059:Ahmadou Ahidjo
1043:United Kingdom
980:Central Africa
972:Atlantic Ocean
968:Gulf of Guinea
966:, part of the
936:Central Africa
923:
922:
920:
919:
881:
878:
877:
872:
866:
865:
860:
854:
853:
848:
842:
841:
838:
832:
831:
826:
822:
821:
808:
804:
803:
793:
789:
788:
769:
759:
758:
749:
739:
738:
726:
723:
720:
719:
707:
704:
701:
700:
697:
687:
686:
674:
671:
668:
667:
655:
652:
649:
648:
645:
631:
630:
627:
625:âą Density
624:
621:
620:
613:
610:
607:
606:
600:
599:
596:
593:
590:
589:
582:
579:
576:
575:
569:
568:
565:
564:
563:1 October 1961
561:
558:
555:
554:
553:1 January 1960
551:
548:
545:
544:
541:
540:
537:United Kingdom
530:
526:
525:
520:
514:
511:
510:
505:
499:
496:
495:
490:
486:
485:
482:
481:
476:
470:
467:
466:
461:
455:
452:
451:
446:
443:Prime Minister
440:
437:
436:
431:
425:
422:
421:
418:
417:
405:dominant-party
399:
393:
392:
387:
381:
380:
378:
377:
374:
368:
362:
356:
349:
347:
344:
340:
339:
337:
336:
333:
327:
324:
318:
307:Adamawa-Ubangi
303:
297:
291:
285:
271:
265:
252:
250:
247:
241:
240:
231:
227:
226:
221:
217:
216:
180:
176:
175:
167:
166:
142:
141:
119:
118:
111:
104:
103:
97:
90:
89:
88:
85:
84:
69:
66:
50:
28:
22:
19:
17:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
12541:
12530:
12527:
12525:
12522:
12520:
12517:
12515:
12512:
12510:
12507:
12505:
12502:
12500:
12497:
12495:
12492:
12490:
12487:
12485:
12482:
12480:
12477:
12475:
12472:
12470:
12467:
12465:
12462:
12461:
12459:
12452:
12449:
12408:
12402:
12392:
12389:
12387:
12384:
12382:
12379:
12377:
12374:
12372:
12369:
12367:
12364:
12362:
12359:
12357:
12354:
12352:
12349:
12347:
12344:
12342:
12339:
12337:
12334:
12332:
12329:
12327:
12326:
12322:
12320:
12317:
12315:
12312:
12310:
12307:
12306:
12304:
12302:
12298:
12292:
12289:
12287:
12286:
12282:
12281:
12279:
12277:
12273:
12267:
12264:
12262:
12259:
12257:
12254:
12252:
12249:
12247:
12244:
12242:
12241:
12237:
12235:
12232:
12231:
12229:
12227:
12223:
12220:
12218:
12214:
12208:
12205:
12203:
12200:
12199:
12197:
12195:
12191:
12185:
12182:
12180:
12177:
12175:
12172:
12170:
12167:
12165:
12162:
12160:
12157:
12155:
12152:
12150:
12147:
12145:
12142:
12140:
12137:
12135:
12132:
12130:
12127:
12125:
12122:
12120:
12117:
12115:
12112:
12110:
12107:
12105:
12102:
12100:
12097:
12095:
12092:
12090:
12087:
12085:
12082:
12080:
12077:
12075:
12072:
12070:
12067:
12065:
12062:
12060:
12057:
12055:
12052:
12050:
12047:
12045:
12042:
12040:
12037:
12035:
12032:
12030:
12027:
12025:
12022:
12020:
12017:
12015:
12012:
12010:
12007:
12005:
12002:
12000:
11997:
11995:
11992:
11990:
11987:
11985:
11982:
11980:
11977:
11975:
11972:
11970:
11967:
11965:
11962:
11960:
11957:
11955:
11952:
11950:
11947:
11945:
11942:
11940:
11937:
11935:
11932:
11930:
11927:
11925:
11922:
11920:
11917:
11915:
11912:
11910:
11907:
11906:
11904:
11900:
11896:
11892:
11888:
11881:
11876:
11874:
11869:
11867:
11862:
11861:
11858:
11845:
11844:
11841:
11835:
11832:
11830:
11827:
11825:
11822:
11818:
11815:
11813:
11810:
11808:
11805:
11803:
11800:
11799:
11798:
11795:
11794:
11792:
11788:
11778:
11775:
11773:
11770:
11768:
11765:
11763:
11760:
11758:
11755:
11753:
11750:
11748:
11745:
11743:
11740:
11738:
11735:
11733:
11730:
11729:
11727:
11725:Extraordinary
11723:
11720:
11716:
11705:
11702:
11699:
11696:
11693:
11690:
11688:
11685:
11684:
11682:
11678:
11675:
11671:
11657:
11654:
11652:
11649:
11647:
11644:
11642:
11641:African Union
11639:
11637:
11634:
11633:
11631:
11628:organizations
11626:International
11623:
11617:
11614:
11613:
11611:
11603:
11597:
11594:
11592:
11589:
11587:
11584:
11582:
11579:
11577:
11574:
11573:
11571:
11563:
11560:
11556:
11550:
11547:
11546:
11544:
11540:
11534:
11531:
11529:
11526:
11524:
11521:
11519:
11516:
11514:
11511:
11509:
11506:
11504:
11501:
11499:
11496:
11494:
11491:
11489:
11486:
11484:
11481:
11479:
11476:
11474:
11471:
11469:
11466:
11464:
11461:
11459:
11456:
11454:
11451:
11447:
11444:
11443:
11442:
11439:
11437:
11434:
11432:
11429:
11427:
11424:
11422:
11419:
11417:
11414:
11412:
11409:
11407:
11404:
11402:
11399:
11397:
11394:
11392:
11389:
11387:
11384:
11382:
11379:
11377:
11374:
11372:
11369:
11367:
11364:
11362:
11359:
11357:
11354:
11352:
11349:
11347:
11344:
11342:
11339:
11337:
11336:Guinea-Bissau
11334:
11332:
11329:
11327:
11324:
11322:
11319:
11317:
11314:
11312:
11309:
11307:
11304:
11302:
11299:
11297:
11294:
11292:
11289:
11287:
11284:
11282:
11279:
11277:
11274:
11272:
11269:
11267:
11264:
11262:
11259:
11257:
11254:
11252:
11249:
11248:
11246:
11242:
11239:
11237:
11236:Member states
11233:
11227:
11223:
11220:
11219:
11216:
11211:
11204:
11199:
11197:
11192:
11190:
11185:
11184:
11181:
11169:
11161:
11160:
11157:
11151:
11148:
11146:
11143:
11141:
11138:
11136:
11133:
11132:
11130:
11126:
11120:
11117:
11115:
11112:
11111:
11109:
11105:
11099:
11096:
11094:
11091:
11089:
11086:
11084:
11081:
11079:
11076:
11073:
11072:Gold standard
11069:
11066:
11065:
11063:
11061:
11057:
11047:
11044:
11042:
11039:
11037:
11034:
11032:
11029:
11028:
11026:
11024:
11020:
11014:
11011:
11009:
11006:
11003:
10999:
10996:
10994:
10991:
10989:
10986:
10984:
10981:
10979:
10976:
10974:
10971:
10970:
10967:
10964:
10962:
10958:
10948:
10945:
10944:
10942:
10938:
10932:
10929:
10927:
10924:
10922:
10919:
10917:
10914:
10912:
10909:
10907:
10904:
10902:
10899:
10897:
10894:
10893:
10891:
10889:
10885:
10879:
10876:
10874:
10871:
10869:
10866:
10865:
10863:
10859:
10853:
10850:
10847:
10845:
10842:
10840:
10837:
10835:
10832:
10830:
10827:
10825:
10822:
10820:
10817:
10815:
10812:
10810:
10807:
10806:
10804:
10802:
10798:
10792:
10789:
10788:
10786:
10784:
10780:
10774:
10771:
10769:
10766:
10764:
10761:
10760:
10758:
10756:
10752:
10746:
10745:2025 election
10743:
10741:
10738:
10736:
10733:
10731:
10728:
10727:
10725:
10723:
10719:
10713:
10710:
10709:
10707:
10705:
10701:
10695:
10692:
10690:
10687:
10685:
10682:
10681:
10678:
10675:
10673:
10669:
10663:
10660:
10658:
10657:Member states
10655:
10653:
10650:
10648:
10645:
10644:
10642:
10640:
10636:
10628:
10625:
10623:
10620:
10619:
10618:
10617:
10613:
10611:
10608:
10606:
10603:
10601:
10598:
10596:
10593:
10591:
10588:
10586:
10583:
10581:
10578:
10576:
10573:
10572:
10570:
10568:
10564:
10560:
10559:African Union
10553:
10548:
10546:
10541:
10539:
10534:
10533:
10530:
10518:
10517:
10516:Africa portal
10512:
10508:
10506:
10505:
10496:
10495:
10492:
10482:
10479:
10478:
10476:
10472:
10466:
10463:
10461:
10458:
10456:
10453:
10451:
10448:
10447:
10445:
10441:
10435:
10432:
10430:
10427:
10426:
10424:
10420:
10414:
10411:
10409:
10406:
10405:
10403:
10399:
10393:
10390:
10388:
10385:
10384:
10382:
10378:
10375:
10371:fully part of
10367:
10359:
10355:
10351:
10345:
10342:
10341:
10339:
10335:
10332:
10329:
10322:
10316:
10313:
10310:
10306:
10303:
10302:
10300:
10297:
10290:
10285:
10275:
10272:
10270:
10267:
10265:
10262:
10260:
10257:
10255:
10252:
10250:
10247:
10245:
10242:
10240:
10237:
10235:
10232:
10230:
10227:
10225:
10222:
10220:
10217:
10215:
10212:
10210:
10207:
10205:
10202:
10200:
10197:
10195:
10192:
10190:
10187:
10185:
10182:
10180:
10177:
10175:
10172:
10170:
10167:
10165:
10162:
10160:
10157:
10155:
10152:
10150:
10147:
10145:
10142:
10140:
10137:
10135:
10132:
10130:
10127:
10125:
10124:Guinea-Bissau
10122:
10120:
10117:
10115:
10112:
10110:
10107:
10105:
10102:
10100:
10097:
10095:
10092:
10090:
10087:
10085:
10082:
10079:
10076:
10074:
10071:
10069:
10066:
10064:
10061:
10059:
10056:
10054:
10051:
10049:
10046:
10044:
10041:
10039:
10036:
10034:
10031:
10029:
10026:
10024:
10021:
10019:
10016:
10014:
10011:
10009:
10006:
10005:
10003:
10001:
9997:
9993:
9989:
9982:
9977:
9975:
9970:
9968:
9963:
9962:
9959:
9953:
9946:
9934:
9931:
9929:
9926:
9925:
9920:
9916:
9913:
9909:
9908:
9904:
9894:
9891:
9889:
9886:
9884:
9881:
9879:
9876:
9874:
9871:
9869:
9866:
9864:
9861:
9859:
9856:
9854:
9851:
9849:
9846:
9844:
9841:
9839:
9838:Ethnic groups
9836:
9834:
9831:
9829:
9826:
9824:
9821:
9819:
9816:
9814:
9811:
9810:
9807:
9804:
9802:
9798:
9788:
9785:
9783:
9780:
9778:
9775:
9773:
9770:
9768:
9765:
9763:
9760:
9758:
9755:
9754:
9751:
9748:
9746:
9742:
9732:
9729:
9725:
9722:
9721:
9720:
9717:
9713:
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6630:on 1 May 2013
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1471:
1464:
1459:
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1450:
1440:
1437:
1436:forced labour
1433:
1429:
1425:
1424:German Empire
1421:
1415:
1405:
1403:
1399:
1395:
1391:
1390:Ibrahim Njoya
1386:
1384:
1380:
1376:
1371:
1367:and named it
1366:
1362:
1361:
1356:
1352:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1337: 500 CE
1331:
1327:
1323:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1307:
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1289:Early history
1285:
1275:
1272:
1267:
1263:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1245:
1242:given by the
1241:
1231:
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1204:African Union
1201:
1197:
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1063:southern part
1060:
1056:
1052:
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1040:
1036:
1032:
1028:
1027:German colony
1023:
1021:
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888:, Article X (
887:
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861:
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858:ISO 3166 code
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852:
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843:
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833:
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809:
805:
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797:
794:
790:
786:
770:
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760:
750:
744:
740:
736:
733:$ 1,810 (
727:
721:
717:
708:
702:
698:
692:
688:
684:
681:$ 4,840 (
675:
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656:
650:
646:
642:
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591:
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566:
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552:
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518:
512:
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506:
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494:
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375:
373:
369:
367:
363:
361:
357:
355:
351:
350:
348:
341:
334:
332:
331:Pygmy peoples
328:
325:
323:
322:Sawa / CĂŽtier
319:
316:
312:
308:
304:
302:
301:Grassfielders
298:
296:
292:
290:
286:
284:
280:
276:
272:
270:
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263:
259:
254:
253:
251:
246:
242:
239:
235:
232:
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225:
222:
218:
213:
209:3.867; 11.517
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12323:
12283:
12238:
12202:Cook Islands
12134:South Africa
12119:Sierra Leone
11948:
11790:Demographics
11680:Declarations
11513:Turkmenistan
11473:Sierra Leone
11463:Saudi Arabia
11295:
11286:Burkina Faso
10614:
10600:Abuja Treaty
10514:
10502:
10344:Ăles Ăparses
10234:South Africa
10224:Sierra Leone
10037:
10028:Burkina Faso
9828:Demographics
9731:Trade unions
9675:Human rights
9660:Constitution
9507:
9397:
9365:
9333:
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9308:9.3 (2017).
9305:
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6205:The Diplomat
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5867:
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4421:
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4067:Daniel Kamwa
4044:
4003:World War II
3999:assimilation
3995:Sankie Maimo
3988:
3921:
3900:Imane Ayissi
3864:
3816:
3766:
3731:National Day
3728:
3709:Mama Ohandja
3689:Manu Dibango
3670:
3666:Sweet Mother
3631:
3624:
3613:
3565:
3524:dengue fever
3509:
3505:
3486:
3479:child labour
3476:
3472:
3464:
3429:
3423:
3404:
3361:Christianity
3354:
3213:
3209:
3205:Camfranglais
3197:
3166:
3163:
3159:
3152:
3141:
2859:
2855:
2843:
2827:
2816:
2808:
2805:
2794:
2785:Demographics
2776:
2768:
2733:
2728:
2709:
2671:
2664:
2654:
2650:
2643:
2627:
2608:
2588:
2581:
2503:
2499:Waza Reserve
2480:
2457:Bénoué River
2430:
2418:
2402:crater lakes
2383:
2354:
2338:
2306:
2275:
2150:ExtrĂȘme Nord
2142:
2131:sous-prefets
2111:départements
2107:
2099:
2091:constitution
2088:
2058:
2052:
2048:
2032:
2023:Human rights
2017:
2008:
2004:
2000:
1996:
1994:
1960:
1940:
1932:
1921:
1916:Barack Obama
1884:
1876:
1872:John Fru Ndi
1861:
1846:
1798:
1782:
1774:armed forces
1767:
1733:
1709:
1682:
1675:
1656:
1618:
1607:
1600:
1587:National Day
1572:
1553:
1538:Independence
1505:
1494:
1467:
1417:
1394:Bamum script
1392:created the
1387:
1383:missionaries
1378:
1375:Shrimp River
1374:
1358:
1353:
1343:. Kingdoms,
1341:Bornu Empire
1303:
1298:Bamum script
1237:
1194:, Njang and
1169:
1133:open warfare
1105:Christianity
1090:
1024:
1010:in English.
1007:
1004:Shrimp River
1003:
999:
931:
927:
926:
911:
885:
870:Internet TLD
846:Calling code
705:âą Total
653:âą Total
580:âą Total
449:Joseph Ngute
415:dictatorship
408:presidential
354:Christianity
220:Largest city
145:
123:Motto:
122:
113:Coat of arms
60:
38:
29:This is the
23:
12443: /
12361:Isle of Man
12276:New Zealand
12099:Saint Lucia
12069:New Zealand
11646:Arab League
11608:communities
11361:Ivory Coast
11251:Afghanistan
10993:Enlargement
10768:Secretariat
10730:Chairperson
10712:Chairperson
10622:Chairperson
10610:Lome Summit
10408:Pantelleria
10328:territories
10296:recognition
10239:South Sudan
10129:Ivory Coast
9757:Agriculture
9680:LGBT rights
8987:92â93, 127.
8474:UNICEF 2013
8287:data.un.org
8267:18 November
8061:15 February
6795:14 February
6765:14 February
6733:14 February
5521:27 November
4821:20(1):1-24.
4765:21 November
4523:20 December
4497:20 December
4462:17 December
4169:Joel Embiid
3929:beadworking
3847:sun glasses
3685:Congo music
3634:ambasse bey
3263:Catholicism
2558:crustaceans
2453:Congo River
2416:ecoregion.
2035:homosexuals
2013:Gendarmerie
1689:Idriss DĂ©by
1614:coup d'Ă©tat
1470:World War I
1432:concessions
1408:German rule
1365:Wouri River
1248:Wouri River
1218:(OIF), the
1176:Wouri River
1153:rainforests
1035:World War I
976:West Africa
828:dd/mm/yyyy
825:Date format
776: 0.587
517:Lower house
502:Upper house
489:Legislature
390:Cameroonian
376:0.7% others
372:no religion
269:Biu-Mandara
207: /
12458:Categories
12371:Montserrat
12114:Seychelles
12054:Mozambique
11924:Bangladesh
11824:Population
11523:Uzbekistan
11493:Tajikistan
11421:Mozambique
11411:Mauritania
11381:Kyrgyzstan
11371:Kazakhstan
11276:Bangladesh
11266:Azerbaijan
11114:Africa Day
11068:Currencies
10722:Commission
10315:Somaliland
10219:Seychelles
10184:Mozambique
10169:Mauritania
10154:Madagascar
10109:The Gambia
10043:Cape Verde
9665:Corruption
9432:Government
9240:"Cameroon"
9229:7 February
9035:25 January
8635:1858286352
8381:4 February
8367:"Cameroon"
8297:4 February
8143:4 February
8094:0813917034
7983:"Religion"
7412:29 October
7053:"Cameroon"
6727:"Cameroon"
6658:0333366905
6318:"Cameroon"
6273:6 February
6184:4 February
6154:4 February
6144:www.un.org
6124:4 February
5912:"Cameroon"
5622:Africanews
4967:29 January
4929:0333471210
4847:"Cameroon"
4734:6 February
4718:"Cameroon"
4625:7 February
4615:World Bank
4539:"Cameroon"
4347:References
4055:Mongo Beti
4007:Mongo Beti
3979:Literature
3937:embroidery
3884:loincloths
3859:Smartwatch
3851:monk shoes
3804:groundnuts
3778:(manioc),
3701:Petit-Pays
3540:meningitis
3528:filariasis
3398:Church in
3097:Nkongsamba
3061:Ngaoundéré
2980:1,817,524
2962:1,906,962
2877:Semi-Bantu
2850:polygamous
2846:monogamous
2748:Ngaoundéré
2615:World Bank
2552:, and the
2522:amphibians
2342:dry season
2230:Nord-Ouest
2225:North-West
2215:South-West
2027:See also:
1910:President
1882:startups.
1819:, and the
1805:common law
1697:Boko Haram
1667:Kofi Annan
1633:privatised
1595:cash crops
1266:Portuguese
1244:Portuguese
1226:, and the
1129:Ambazonian
970:, and the
958:, and the
830:yyyy/mm/dd
604:Population
493:Parliament
397:Government
385:Demonym(s)
275:Shuwa Arab
12351:Gibraltar
12226:Australia
12139:Sri Lanka
12124:Singapore
12049:Mauritius
11914:Australia
11902:(members)
11834:Education
11566:Countries
11558:Observers
11542:Suspended
11453:Palestine
11346:Indonesia
10639:Geography
10326:Dependent
10174:Mauritius
9858:Languages
9833:Education
9787:Transport
9767:Companies
9707:President
9670:Elections
9614:Divisions
9592:Geography
9405:from the
9250:6 January
9094:0362-4331
7967:11 August
7724:ReliefWeb
7672:9 October
6114:0362-4331
6078:Ngoh 328.
5633:8 January
5601:8 January
5591:France 24
5511:New Frame
5369:ReliefWeb
5274:Allafrica
5110:153564848
5075:154604590
4907:0035-8533
4704:0022-0507
4352:Citations
3973:ArtBakery
3953:Doual'art
3916:Lake Ossa
3784:plantains
3743:Ambazonia
3697:Moni Bilé
3646:Bangangte
3642:mangambeu
3520:diarrheal
3415:syncretic
3180:Languages
3120:Southwest
3084:Southwest
3048:Far North
3012:Northwest
2989:Bafoussam
2781:in 2023.
2604:CFA franc
2406:Lake Nyos
2394:Lake Chad
2368:ecoregion
2280:, on the
2247:Geography
2220:Sud-Ouest
2145:Far North
2103:gendarmes
1912:Paul Biya
1847:Cameroon
1801:civil law
1744:Arab Choa
1725:Ambazonia
1716:Southwest
1712:Northwest
1651:Paul Biya
1641:Ambazonia
1625:petroleum
1610:Paul Biya
1349:chiefdoms
1330:Lake Chad
1306:Shum Laka
1234:Etymology
1149:mountains
1079:Paul Biya
988:Lake Chad
836:Drives on
807:Time zone
695:(nominal)
434:Paul Biya
428:President
343:Religion
12464:Cameroon
12440:6°N 12°E
12405:Source:
12356:Guernsey
12314:Anguilla
12144:Tanzania
12079:Pakistan
12039:Maldives
12034:Malaysia
12019:Kiribati
11964:Dominica
11949:Cameroon
11939:Botswana
11929:Barbados
11718:Sessions
11596:Thailand
11488:Suriname
11441:Pakistan
11401:Maldives
11396:Malaysia
11311:Djibouti
11296:Cameroon
11168:Category
11046:Passport
10961:Politics
10704:Assembly
10504:Category
10422:Portugal
10274:Zimbabwe
10249:Tanzania
10099:Ethiopia
10094:Eswatini
10073:Djibouti
10038:Cameroon
10023:Botswana
9928:Category
9888:Religion
9883:Refugees
9873:Polygamy
9813:Abortion
9762:Currency
9697:Military
9648:Politics
9634:Wildlife
9512:articles
9508:Cameroon
9407:BBC News
9394:Cameroon
9381:Archived
9362:Cameroon
9344:Archived
9334:Cameroon
9327:BBC News
9319:Archived
9104:29 April
9098:Archived
9055:Archived
9029:Archived
8905:Archived
8891:77, 83â4
8849:12 April
8839:The Post
8788:Archived
8500:, p. 14.
8483:, p. 27.
8477:Archived
8458:Archived
8438:Archived
8419:Archived
8400:Archived
8221:Archived
8202:Archived
8109:Archived
8020:Archived
7961:Archived
7928:Archived
7910:16 April
7844:BBC News
7836:Archived
7792:29 March
7786:Archived
7406:Archived
7320:12 April
7294:12 April
7268:12 April
7241:Archived
7207:12 April
7174:12 April
7141:12 April
7115:12 April
7089:12 April
7063:12 April
7032:12 April
7005:12 April
6978:Archived
6921:Archived
6891:Archived
6867:22 March
6840:Archived
6634:12 April
6575:12 April
6523:Archived
6455:12 April
6428:Archived
6408:12 April
6373:Archived
6322:Archived
6302:2 August
6267:Archived
6247:Cameroon
6210:Archived
6174:BBC News
6018:17 March
5991:17 March
5920:Archived
5872:Archived
5848:24 March
5821:Archived
5797:Archived
5775:12 April
5749:12 April
5709:Archived
5681:12 April
5627:Archived
5595:Archived
5570:Archived
5546:Archived
5480:BBC News
5450:BBC News
5424:Archived
5398:Archived
5347:Archived
5328:Archived
5289:Archived
5266:Archived
5247:Archived
5183:Archived
5126:Cameroon
4996:17 April
4851:Archived
4759:Archived
4728:Archived
4654:Archived
4591:20 April
4585:Archived
4491:Archived
4456:Archived
4336:French:
4326:Cameroun
4199:See also
4148:and the
4108:competed
4088:Cameroon
3965:Art Wash
3957:Africréa
3933:calabash
3857:, and a
3808:palm oil
3788:potatoes
3719:Holidays
3662:highlife
3650:tsamassi
3512:HIV/AIDS
3467:literacy
3396:Catholic
3227:Religion
3132:Refugees
3106:104,050
3102:Littoral
3088:144,268
3070:152,698
3052:201,371
3034:235,996
3016:269,530
2998:800,000
2958:Littoral
2661:Bonabéri
2646:Bushmeat
2562:mollusks
2538:savannas
2530:Mangrove
2518:reptiles
2493:and the
2471:Wildlife
2332:and the
2312:and the
2270:Rhumsiki
2210:Littoral
2205:Littoral
2170:Adamaoua
1977:Military
1973:region.
1971:Xinjiang
1738:between
1719:started
1629:cronyism
1486:Cameroun
1379:Cameroon
1271:CamarÔes
1268:remains
1157:savannas
1121:tensions
1041:and the
1033:. After
1008:Cameroon
990:and the
928:Cameroon
792:Currency
535:and the
413:under a
411:republic
281:, &
258:Bamileke
157:(French)
35:reviewed
12319:Bermuda
12291:Tokelau
12179:Vanuatu
12074:Nigeria
12059:Namibia
12024:Lesotho
12009:Jamaica
11994:Grenada
11919:Bahamas
11889:of the
11887:Members
11817:Imports
11812:Exports
11797:Economy
11762:Seventh
11673:History
11503:Tunisia
11478:Somalia
11468:Senegal
11431:Nigeria
11416:Morocco
11386:Lebanon
11306:Comoros
11271:Bahrain
11261:Algeria
11256:Albania
11244:Members
11107:Culture
11060:Economy
11023:Symbols
10662:Regions
10647:Borders
10567:History
10481:Socotra
10460:Melilla
10429:Madeira
10392:RĂ©union
10387:Mayotte
10259:Tunisia
10229:Somalia
10214:Senegal
10199:Nigeria
10189:Namibia
10179:Morocco
10144:Liberia
10139:Lesotho
10089:Eritrea
10058:Comoros
10033:Burundi
10008:Algeria
9912:Outline
9823:Cuisine
9801:Culture
9782:Tourism
9745:Economy
9624:Regions
9609:Climate
9543:Kamerun
9520:History
9117:Sources
8927:119â120
8759:26 July
8324:27 June
7615:65, 67.
7496:109â11.
7467:17 July
7438:17 July
6959:3 March
6706:3 March
6379:5 April
6216:16 July
5964:6 April
5926:6 April
5878:26 July
5430:29 July
5380:10 June
4957:"Bamum"
4554:22 June
4432:10 July
4110:in the
4092:Germany
3945:Mbororo
3941:leather
3880:Gandura
3876:Chechia
3872:sarongs
3855:sandals
3837:Fashion
3827:bananas
3776:cassava
3768:Cuisine
3749:Cuisine
3677:bikutsi
3673:makossa
3644:of the
3585:Culture
3536:malaria
3411:animist
3400:Yaoundé
3374:Salafis
3343:
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3148:Nigeria
3124:90,090
3066:Adamawa
3007:Bamenda
2971:Yaoundé
2860:Sudanic
2756:Yaoundé
2735:Camrail
2623:tourism
2510:mammals
2412:as the
2310:Nigeria
2193:). The
2165:Adamawa
2163:), and
2118:préfets
1969:in the
1943:Bakassi
1918:in 2014
1729:upsurge
1659:Bakassi
1583:Yaoundé
1497:Nigeria
1428:Kamerun
1414:Kamerun
1363:in the
1345:fondoms
1318:Pygmies
1308:in the
1278:History
1258:shrimps
1246:to the
1196:Bikutsi
1192:Makossa
1180:Yaoundé
1174:on the
1163:in the
1145:deserts
1141:beaches
1083:unitary
1031:Kamerun
1020:fondoms
986:around
940:Nigeria
900:at the
892:at the
890:English
783: (
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500:âą
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456:âą
441:âą
426:âą
402:Unitary
234:English
195:11°31âČE
183:Yaoundé
179:Capital
146:Anthem:
12366:Jersey
12184:Zambia
12169:Uganda
12164:Tuvalu
12089:Rwanda
12029:Malawi
11999:Guyana
11984:Gambia
11959:Cyprus
11954:Canada
11944:Brunei
11934:Belize
11767:Eighth
11747:Fourth
11737:Second
11706:(2010)
11700:(2008)
11694:(1990)
11606:Muslim
11591:Russia
11518:Uganda
11508:Turkey
11376:Kuwait
11366:Jordan
11341:Guyana
11331:Guinea
11326:Gambia
11291:Brunei
11128:Theory
11036:Emblem
11031:Anthem
10926:AMISOM
10911:UNAMID
10763:Bureau
10672:Organs
10380:France
10337:France
10269:Zambia
10264:Uganda
10204:Rwanda
10159:Malawi
10119:Guinea
10013:Angola
9992:Africa
9933:Portal
9848:Health
9772:Mining
9629:Rivers
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7989:22 May
7937:, 2018
7881:4 July
7766:8 June
7735:8 June
7579:103â4.
7555:105â6.
7457:(XSLX)
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6927:18 May
6897:19 May
6656:
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6112:
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4183:, and
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3888:Fulani
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898:French
780:medium
767:(2022)
765:
747:(2014)
745:
693:
637:
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508:Senate
358:30.6%
352:66.3%
345:(2022)
295:Fulani
293:12.0%
287:13.1%
283:Kanuri
273:13.5%
267:16.4%
256:22.2%
248:(2022)
238:French
224:Douala
192:3°52âČN
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131:
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11979:Gabon
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11752:Fifth
11742:Third
11732:First
11549:Syria
11533:Yemen
11483:Sudan
11458:Qatar
11426:Niger
11391:Libya
11321:Gabon
11316:Egypt
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11212:(OIC)
11088:NEPAD
10931:MISCA
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10474:Yemen
10455:Ceuta
10443:Spain
10401:Italy
10244:Sudan
10194:Niger
10149:Libya
10134:Kenya
10114:Ghana
10104:Gabon
10078:Egypt
10018:Benin
9919:Index
9893:Sport
9868:Music
9863:Media
9465:Trade
9424:from
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8864:Mbaku
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8696:Mbaku
8672:Mbaku
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8602:Mbaku
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7540:(PDF)
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7201:(PDF)
7194:(PDF)
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7161:(PDF)
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6569:(PDF)
6562:(PDF)
6355:(PDF)
6348:(PDF)
5189:3 May
5106:S2CID
5071:S2CID
4663:3 May
4657:(PDF)
4644:(PDF)
4299:
4251:Notes
4017:Media
3812:maggi
3794:, or
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3664:hit "
3619:dance
3615:Music
3436:Bamum
3431:Kirdi
3378:Shias
3370:Sufis
3365:Islam
3302:30.6%
3293:Islam
3287:27.1%
3272:33.1%
3079:Kumba
3030:North
2944:Pop.
2931:Rank
2873:Bantu
2869:Shuwa
2844:Both
2740:Kumba
2514:birds
2487:fauna
2483:flora
2461:Niger
2449:Kadéï
2437:Nyong
2330:Gabon
2240:Ouest
2155:North
1963:China
1434:used
1188:Limbé
1113:Islam
956:Gabon
840:right
785:151st
735:158th
683:155th
598:0.57
573:Area
531:from
370:1.1%
364:1.3%
360:Islam
329:2.3%
320:4.6%
315:Gbaya
305:9.8%
299:9.9%
279:Hausa
262:Bamum
12431:12°E
12207:Niue
12149:Togo
11974:Fiji
11498:Togo
11436:Oman
11406:Mali
11356:Iraq
11351:Iran
11301:Chad
11135:Afro
11041:Flag
10973:APRM
10921:AMIS
10916:AMIB
10740:AUCC
10254:Togo
10164:Mali
10053:Chad
9843:Flag
9724:list
9712:list
9528:Baka
9252:2007
9231:2007
9196:ISBN
9168:ISBN
9149:ISBN
9130:ISBN
9106:2022
9090:ISSN
9063:2022
9037:2022
8985:West
8975:127.
8973:West
8963:120.
8937:West
8866:80â1
8851:2013
8809:West
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8761:2020
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8660:West
8631:ISBN
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8592:184.
8578:West
8568:191.
8556:189.
8541:204.
8527:West
8383:2018
8351:West
8339:West
8326:2013
8299:2018
8269:2013
8145:2018
8090:ISBN
8063:2016
8028:2020
7991:2024
7969:2021
7912:2019
7883:2019
7808:Neba
7794:2023
7768:2014
7737:2014
7674:2020
7651:108.
7649:Neba
7637:Neba
7625:West
7613:Neba
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7508:111.
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7414:2023
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7296:2013
7270:2013
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7176:2013
7143:2013
7117:2013
7091:2013
7065:2013
7034:2013
7007:2013
6961:2013
6929:2020
6899:2020
6869:2009
6823:2011
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6708:2013
6670:Neba
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6410:2013
6381:2021
6330:2023
6304:2018
6275:2007
6218:2019
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6156:2018
6126:2018
6110:ISSN
6020:2017
5993:2017
5966:2007
5928:2007
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5880:2020
5850:2014
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5777:2013
5751:2013
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5725:Neba
5683:2013
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5635:2022
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5554:2019
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5492:2018
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5191:2019
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4969:2012
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4903:ISSN
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