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The Black-blotched porcupinefish is a medium-sized fish which grows up to 65 cm (26 in), but the average size most likely to be observed is 45 cm (18 in). Its body is elongated with a spherical head with big round protruding eyes and a large mouth that is rarely closed. The
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Leis, J.M., 2001. Diodontidae. Porcupine fishes (burrfishes). p. 3958-3965. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the
Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine
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Leis, J.M., 2001. Diodontidae. Porcupine fishes (burrfishes). p. 3958-3965. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the
Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine
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are modified into spines directed towards the back. The body coloration is light brown to sandy-yellowwith dark blotches circled with a white line and pale ventral surface. The only other fish with which it might be confused is the
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In case of danger, the porcupinefish can inflate itself by swallowing water to deter the potential predator with its larger volume and it can raise its spines defensively.
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GRIGNARD Jean-Christophe, BOURJON Philippe, SITTLER Alain-Pierre, in : DORIS, 17/2/2013 : Diodon liturosus Shaw, 1804,
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GRIGNARD Jean-Christophe, BOURJON Philippe, SITTLER Alain-Pierre, in : DORIS, 17/2/2013 : Diodon liturosus Shaw, 1804,
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with a maximal activity at sunset and sunrise. During the day it normally hides in caves or under ledges.
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from one to 90 m depth, but it is usually found between 15 and 30 m.
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on coral and rocky reefs and in inshore waters. Other names are the
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This fish is solitary, except during mating periods, it has a
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430:"Black-blotched porcupinefish - Encyclopedia of Life"
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http://doris.ffessm.fr/fiche2.asp?fiche_numero=2177
291:The Black-blotched porcupinefish is found in the
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259:The porcupinefish concentrates a poison, called
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342:The porcupinefish's diet is based on
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279:. Tetrodotoxin is a powerful
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303:area from eastern coasts of
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209:brown-backed porcupinefish
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39:Scientific classification
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287:Distribution and habitat
247:long-spine porcupinefish
182:shortspine porcupinefish
792:Fish described in 1804
465:crocodiles. FAO, Rome.
455:crocodiles. FAO, Rome.
205:blotched porcupinefish
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502:on Sealife Collection
191:. It is found in the
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399:. Australian Museum
359:nocturnal activity
251:Diodon holocanthus
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731:Open Tree of Life
528:Taxon identifiers
313:Western Australia
236:are close to the
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130:D. liturosus
96:Tetraodontiformes
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666:iNaturalist
560:Wikispecies
516:Fish portal
397:Shaw, 1804"
352:crustaceans
344:Sea urchins
297:subtropical
234:dorsal fins
226:pelvic fins
215:Description
197:subtropical
189:Diodontidae
106:Diodontidae
776:Categories
498:Photos of
403:2013-12-15
365:References
348:gastropods
281:neurotoxin
124:Species:
62:Kingdom:
56:Eukaryota
684:10771954
640:FishBase
551:Q2420348
545:Wikidata
293:tropical
275:and the
207:and the
193:tropical
102:Family:
76:Chordata
72:Phylum:
66:Animalia
52:Domain:
736:1053624
658:5213358
338:Biology
328:lagoons
277:viscera
155:G. Shaw
112:Genus:
92:Order:
82:Class:
782:Diodon
759:219970
746:180366
743:uBio:
723:219970
710:304257
697:615871
671:123268
632:212629
606:108690
305:Africa
273:gonads
242:scales
186:family
157:, 1804
117:Diodon
754:WoRMS
679:IRMNG
619:6CVN6
332:reefs
265:liver
718:OBIS
705:NCBI
692:ITIS
653:GBIF
645:6552
601:BOLD
350:and
311:and
295:and
269:skin
232:and
230:anal
195:and
172:The
627:EoL
614:CoL
588:AFD
575:ADW
249:, (
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