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queen's secret correspondence. Anne initially swore on the Holy
Sacrament that she had participated in no illegal correspondence, but finally admitted her guilt on 15 August. On 17 August, Queen Anne was forced to sign covenants regarding her correspondence, which was henceforth open to inspection; she was further banned from visiting convents without permission and was never to be left alone but was always to be in the presence of one of her ladies-in-waiting. This was soon followed up by a purge of her household, where those officials loyal to the queen were replaced by those loyal to the king and the Cardinal. Consequently, count Jean de Galard de Bearn de Brassac, known to be loyal to Richelieu, was appointed chamberlain of her household, and his spouse
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453:. Unusual for a royal princess, Anne grew up close to her parents, who were very religious. She was raised to be religious too, and was often taken to visit monasteries during her childhood. In 1611, she lost her mother, who died in childbirth. Despite her grief, Anne did her best to take care of her younger siblings, who referred to her with affection as their mother.
383:, a major revolt by the French nobility against Anne and Mazarin's government, broke out but was ultimately suppressed. In 1651, Anne's regency formally ended when Louis was declared of age. Accounts of French court life of her era emphasize her closeness to her son, and her disapproval of her son's infidelity to her niece and daughter-in-law
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Notre-Dame-de-la-Crèche for
Marguerite in 1618, Anne purchased lands and transferred the convent to Paris in 1621. She was named the new foundress of the convent in the same year. Her patronage included the building of a small church and an apartment for herself between 1620 and 1625, against the wishes of both Louis and Cardinal Richelieu.
645:. With the assistance of Anne's servant La Porte, who acted as courier, Madeleine du Fargis and Marie de Rohan acted as agents for her secret correspondence and channeled her letters to other contacts. In July 1637, Anne gave du Fargis the mission to examine whether there was any truth to the rumor of an alliance between France and
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578:, with whom he organized court events that would bring the couple together under amiable circumstances. Anne began to dress in the French manner, and in 1619 Luynes pressed the king to bed his queen. Some affection developed, to the point where it was noted that Louis was distracted during a serious illness of the queen.
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of 500,000 crowns and many beautiful jewels. For fear that Louis XIII would die early, the
Spanish court stipulated that she would return to Spain with her dowry, jewels, and wardrobe if he did die. Prior to the marriage, Anne renounced all succession rights she had for herself and her descendants by
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in the household of the queen to act as a spy, but she was instead to become a trusted confidant and favorite of the queen. In
December 1630, Louis XIII reduced Anne's court and purged a great amount of her favorites as punishment for a plot in which the queen had cooperated with queen dowager Marie
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against the monarch. After the invasion of Gaston in 1632, letters were discovered from du Fargis to people in Paris describing the plans of a marriage between Gaston and Anne after the death of Louis XIII. Anne was questioned and confirmed that the letters were written by du Fargis, but denied any
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was commissioned by Anne in 1645, which was undertaken initially by
Francois Mansart, who was dismissed in 1646 and succeeded by Jacques Lemercier. The Val-de-Grâce became Anne's main place of worship and would later gain dynastic significance during the Fronde when Anne was Queen Regent. In 1662,
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On 11 August 1637, Anne came under so much suspicion that
Richelieu issued an investigation. Her courier La Porte as well as the abbess of Anne's favorite convent Val-de-Grâce (where Anne had written many of her secret letters) were questioned and admitted to having participated in channeling the
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Freundschaft. Eine politisch-soziale
Beziehung in Deutschland und Frankreich, 12.–19. Jahrhundert (8. Sommerkurs des Deutschen Historischen Instituts Paris in Zusammenarbeit mit der Universität Paris-Sorbonne, der Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg und der École des hautes études en sciences
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A series of miscarriages disenchanted the king and served to chill their relations. On 14 March 1622, while playing with her ladies, Anne fell and suffered her second stillbirth. Louis blamed her for the incident and was angry with Marie de Rohan, now the
Dowager Duchess of Luynes, for having
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Under the influence of Marie de Rohan, the queen let herself be drawn into political opposition to
Richelieu and became embroiled in several intrigues against his policies. Vague rumors of betrayal circulated in the court, notably her supposed involvement, first, with the conspiracies of the
675:
As part of her role as a member of French royalty, Anne visited churches and convents across France, where she met
Marguerite de Veny d'Arbouze at the Notre-Dame-de-Grâce de la-Ville-d'Evêque. As well as securing from the King the position of Abbess at the Benedictine Val-de-Grâce de
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as his advisor, who served as his first minister from 1624 until his death in 1642. Richelieu's foreign policy of struggle against the Habsburgs, who surrounded France on two fronts, inevitably created tension between Louis and Anne, who remained childless for another sixteen years.
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assassinated on 26 April of that year. During the years he was in the ascendancy Luynes attempted to remedy the formal distance between Louis and his queen. He sent away Inés de la Torre and the other Spanish ladies and replaced them with French ones, notably the Princess of Conti
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encouraged the queen in what was seen as negligence. The king's already strained relationship with the duchess worsened after the incident, leading him to demand her departure from the court. However, Rohan returned just a few months later with her new husband
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and Madeleine du Fargis. Queen Anne asked the Cardinal to intervene so that she might keep du Fargis. When he refused, she swore that she would never forgive him. Du Fargis left for Brussels, where her spouse had sided with the king's brother
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revoke the will of the late king, which would have limited her powers. Their four-year-old son was crowned King Louis XIV of France. Anne assumed the regency but to general surprise entrusted the government to the chief minister,
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Anne acquired the heart of her ancestor, Anne Elizabeth of France, and placed it in the Chapel of Saint Anne. She, herself, was interred in 1666 in the Chapel of Saint Sacrament, alongside the body of Marguerite d'Arbouze.
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836:, which fined the artists or seized their work. The painters and sculptors petitioned Louis XIV and the Queen Regent to form a new organization. They wanted to found an academy that would be for the
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They saw in the arms of this princess whom they had watched suffer great persecutions with so much staunchness, their child-King, like a gift given by Heaven in answer to their prayers.
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Despite a climate of distrust, the queen became pregnant once more, a circumstance that contemporary gossip attributed to a single stormy night that prevented Louis from travelling to
356:. She was betrothed to King Louis XIII of France in 1612 and they married three years later. The two had a difficult marital relationship, exacerbated by her miscarriages and the anti-
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825:. In 1651, when her son Louis XIV officially came of age, her regency legally ended. However, she kept much power and influence over her son until the death of Mazarin.
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In January 1648, while acting as regent, Anne received a request on behalf of artists who were affiliated with the crown or aristocracy. The artists, led by painter
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649:, as this would force Spain to cut off diplomatic connections to France and disturb her network of couriers between the Spanish embassies of Paris and Brussels.
442:) and Archduchess of Austria. Despite her Spanish birth, she was referred to as Anne of Austria because the rulers of Spain belonged to the senior branch of the
544:, continued to conduct herself as queen of France, without showing any deference to her daughter-in-law. Anne, surrounded by her entourage of high-born Spanish
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490:. These marriages followed the tradition of cementing military and political alliances between France and Spain that began with the marriage of
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and twenty-three years of childlessness in which she suffered four miscarriages, Anne gave birth to an heir, Louis, in 1638 and a second son,
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to take up residence at the Palais Royal near Queen Anne. Before long he was believed to be her lover, and, it was hinted, even her husband.
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The birth of a living son failed to re-establish confidence between the royal couple. However, she conceived again fifteen months later. At
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was not the only communication she had with the Spanish. She also corresponded with the Spanish ambassador Mirabel and the governor of the
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When Louis XIII died in 1643, Anne outmaneuvered her opponents to become sole regent to her four-year-old son, Louis XIV, and appointed
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to install herself there with her two small sons and remained as regent, hence the name Palais-Royal that the structure still carries.
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Louis, with a provision that she would resume her rights should she be left a childless widow. On 18 October 1615, Louis and Anne were
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Anne and Louis, both fourteen years old, were pressured to consummate their marriage in order to forestall any possibility of future
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was born on 5 September 1638, an event that secured the Bourbon line. At this time, Anne was 37. The official newspaper
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Mallick, Oliver (2013). "Clients and Friends: The Ladies-in-waiting at the Court of Anne of Austria (1615–1666)", in
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until the kingdom's annexation into the French crown in 1620. After her husband's death, Anne was regent to her son
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Anne's regency formally ended in 1651, when Louis XIV was declared of legal majority at the age of thirteen.
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French Paintings in The Metropolitan Museum of Art from the Early Eighteenth Century Through the Revolution
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2986:. Later generations are included although Austrian titles of nobility were abolished and outlawed in 1919.
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Mallick, Oliver (2011). "Freundin oder Gönnerin? Anna von Österreich im Spiegel ihrer Korrespondenz", in:
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In 1661, the same year as the death of Mazarin, an heir to the throne was born, Anne's first grandchild
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season two episode "The French Conniption" as a young teen along with a young King Louis and others.
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Mallick, Oliver (2016). "Au service de la reine. Anne d'Autriche et sa maison (1616–1666)", in:
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387:. She retired from active politics in 1661 and moved to the convent she had commissioned,
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3999:, under whom the crowns of Castile and Aragon were united, forming the Kingdom of Spain.
765:, north of the Louvre, in 1636, but the king never took possession of it. Anne left the
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Maria de las Mercedes, Princess of Asturias and Princess Carlos of Bourbon-Two-Sicilies
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This article is about the queen consort. For other women named Anne of Austria, see
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de' Medici in an attempt to depose Cardinal Richelieu, and among those fired were
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that Marie organized in 1626, and then those of the king's treacherous favorite,
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752:. Both of her children were placed under the supervision of the royal governess
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2727:
The Politics of Female Households. Ladies-in-Waiting across Early Modern Europe
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Spiritus intus agit'. Die Patronagepolitik der Anna von Österreich 1643–1666
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An expansive portrait gallery of Anne of Austria and her husband Louis XIII
2729:, ed. by Nadine N. Akkerman, Birgit Houben, Leiden: Brill, p. 231–264.
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325:; born Ana MarĂa Mauricia; 22 September 1601 – 20 January 1666) was
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In fact the couple spent the week of 23 to 30 November 1637 together at
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s season two premiere episode "Out of Time", played by Rebecca Roberts.
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2635:. University of California: Ohio State University Press. p. 279.
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With Mazarin's support, Anne overcame the aristocratic revolt, led by
514:. She was lively and beautiful during her youth. She was also a noted
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Anne of Austria with her children praying to the Holy Trinity with
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Maria Henrietta, Princess of Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-SchillingsfĂĽrst
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Isabella Clara Eugenia, Co-sovereign of the Habsburg Netherlands
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1065:, portrayed by Collette Emmanuelle, and King Louis portrayed by
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Architecture and the Politics of Gender in Early Modern Europe
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Infanta Pilar, Duchess of Badajoz and Viscountess of La Torre
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She appears in a French film based on the life of Louis XIV,
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Maria de las Mercedes, Princess Irakli Bagration of Mukhrani
2752:
Le coeur d'une Reine. Anne d'Autriche, Louis XIII et Mazarin
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2483:"Habsburg, Anna von Oesterreich (Königin von Spanien)"
1106:
She appeared in final episode of the third season of series
759:
Richelieu made Louis XIII a gift of his palatial hĂ´tel, the
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also a princess of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Duchess in Saxony
2719:, ed. by Bertrand Haan, Christian KĂĽhner (discussions, 8).
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Elisabeth Charlotte of the Palatinate, "Princess Palatine"
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Love and Louis XIV: The Women in the Life of the Sun King
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1983:
1981:
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on 21 September 1640, Anne gave birth to her second son,
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to dispense with the influence of his mother in a palace
5202:* also an infanta of Spain and an archduchess of Austria
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Maria Anna Josepha, Electoral Princess of the Palatinate
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2533:] (in German). Vol. 6. p. 352 – via
2496:] (in German). Vol. 6. p. 151 – via
2396:] (in German). Vol. 7. p. 120 – via
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1920:
1918:
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called the birth "a marvel when it was least expected".
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Blanca, Archduchess Leopold Salvator of Austria-Tuscany
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MarĂa Cristina, Infanta Sebastian of Portugal and Spain
2570:] (in German). Vol. 7. p. 20 – via
2433:] (in German). Vol. 7. p. 13 – via
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Maria Teresa, Princess Karl Ludwig of Thurn und Taxis
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Infanta Isabel, Holy Roman Empress and Queen of Spain
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MarĂa de la Paz, Princess Ludwig Ferdinand of Bavaria
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The Married Life of Anne of Austria, Queen of France
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667:to keep the queen and her household under control.
391:, where she died of breast cancer five years later.
2982:Generations are numbered by male-line descent from
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1993:
727:and obliged him to spend the night with the queen.
5163:Maria Ana, Princess Karl August of Thurn und Taxis
4261:MarĂa Luisa Carlota, Hereditary Princess of Saxony
4200:MarĂa Luisa, Queen of Etruria and Duchess of Lucca
3654:Margaretha Klementine, Princess of Thurn and Taxis
2563:Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich
2526:Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich
2489:Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich
2463:. Vol. 12. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
2441:
2426:Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich
2420:"Habsburg, Margaretha (Königin von Spanien)"
2409:
2407:
2389:Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich
2372:
2370:
2304:
1942:
1864:
2758:
2290:(. ed.). Paris: CNRS Éditions. p. 112.
1930:
6300:
5954:Consorts to debatable or disputed rulers are in
5098:Maria Teresa, Archduchess Karl Ludwig of Austria
4826:Maria Manuela, Princess of Portugal and Asturias
3724:Princess Karoline Marie of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
2568:Biographical Encyclopedia of the Austrian Empire
2531:Biographical Encyclopedia of the Austrian Empire
2494:Biographical Encyclopedia of the Austrian Empire
2431:Biographical Encyclopedia of the Austrian Empire
2394:Biographical Encyclopedia of the Austrian Empire
4398:Infanta Margarita, Duchess of Soria and Hernani
2761:Anne d' Autriche: La jeunesse d' une souveraine
2509:
2507:
2404:
2367:
606:, who had been introduced to him by Richelieu.
540:, but Louis ignored his bride. Louis's mother,
438:of Spain and of Portugal (since her father was
4226:Infanta Luisa Fernanda, Duchess of Montpensier
4195:MarĂa Amalia, Infanta Antonio Pascual of Spain
5995:
5981:
5258:
5092:Infanta Maria das Neves, Duchess of San Jaime
4475:
3971:
3299:Eleanor, Queen of Poland, Duchess of Lorraine
2958:
2288:Le Val-de-Grâce : l'ermitage d'une reine
1802:, the presumed time of the conception of the
984:21 Sep 1640 – 8 Jun 1701
5272:
3776:Elisabeth Marie, Princess of Windisch-Graetz
2504:
2472:
2470:
1052:The Three Musketeers (1973 live-action film)
1028:(1847-1850), and has thus been portrayed in
967:5 Sep 1638 – 1 Sep 1715
555:In 1617, Louis conspired with his favourite
5186:Infanta Maria Francisca, Duchess of Coimbra
5104:Maria José, Duchess Karl Theodor in Bavaria
5031:Infanta Maria Francisca, Countess of Molina
4370:Isabel Alfonsa, Countess Jan Kanty Zamoyski
4360:Infanta Beatriz, Princess of Citivella-Cesi
4338:MarĂa Teresa, Princess Ferdinand of Bavaria
2759:Vignal Souleyreau, Marie-Catherine (2006).
1039:wrote the story of the queen's life in her
874:In 1659, the war with Spain ended with the
502:. Anne and Elisabeth were exchanged on the
364:. Despite a climate of distrust amidst the
5988:
5974:
5265:
5251:
5046:Infanta Ana de Jesus, Marchioness of Loulé
5005:Mariana Victoria, Infanta Gabriel of Spain
4482:
4468:
3978:
3964:
3633:Maria Luisa, Princess of Isenburg-BĂĽdingen
2965:
2951:
2346:. Metropolitan Museum of Art. p. 15.
991:(1644–70) in 1661. Had issue. Married (2)
793:Upon Louis' death in 1643, Anne was named
461:At age eleven, Anne was betrothed to King
34:
5157:Isabel Maria, Princess of Thurn und Taxis
4686:Infanta Beatriz, Countess of Alburquerque
4644:Infanta Maria, Lady of Meneses and Orduña
4148:MarĂa Antonia Fernanda, Queen of Sardinia
3805:Margarita, Marchioness Taliani di Marchio
3211:Maria Maddalena, Grand Duchess of Tuscany
3181:Maria Christina, Princess of Transylvania
2520:"Habsburg, Karl II. von Steiermark"
2467:
671:Conventual Patronage and the Val-de-Grâce
5110:Infanta Adelgundes, Duchess of GuimarĂŁes
5021:Infanta Maria Teresa, Countess of Molina
4489:
4243:Infanta Josefa Fernanda, Mrs. José Guëll
4231:Isabel Fernanda, Countess Ignaz Gurowski
4143:MarĂa Teresa Rafaela, Dauphine of France
4033:Isabel Clara Eugenia, Duchess of Brabant
3691:Margarete Sophie, Duchess of WĂĽrttemberg
3563:Maria Theresa, Queen of the Two Sicilies
3541:Marie Caroline, Crown Princess of Saxony
2749:
2652:King of the World: The Life of Louis XIV
2628:
2550:
2513:
2476:
2413:
2376:
2327:
2248:
2236:
2224:
2212:
2200:
2176:
2161:
2146:
2122:
2107:
2095:
2083:
2071:
2059:
2047:
2023:
2011:
1987:
1972:
1960:
1924:
1909:
1897:
1882:
1858:
1085:She first appears as a character in the
864:Last grand portrait of Anne of Austria,
859:
776:
691:
529:Anne of Austria, coronation costume, by
524:
398:
191:
4921:Catarina, Queen of England and Scotland
4365:Infanta MarĂa Cristina, Countess Marone
4298:Infanta MarĂa Isabel, Countess of Paris
4205:MarĂa Isabel, Queen of the Two Sicilies
4174:Isabella, Archduchess Joseph of Austria
2339:
905:The couple had the following children:
243:Ana MarĂa Mauricia de Austria y Austria
6414:Burials at the Basilica of Saint-Denis
6301:
5116:Maria Ana, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg
4499:The generations indicate descent form
4237:Infanta Luisa Teresa, Duchess of Sessa
3621:Princess Auguste Ferdinande of Bavaria
3583:Marie Henriette, Queen of the Belgians
3503:Maria Leopoldine, Electress of Bavaria
2649:
2588:
2315:
2285:
1870:
1846:
1519:
1399:
1395:
1385:
1274:
1164:
1160:
329:from 1615 to 1643 by marriage to King
5969:
5246:
5169:Infanta Maria Adelaide, Mrs. van Uden
4836:Infanta Catarina, Duchess of Braganza
4681:Infanta Maria, Marchioness of Tortosa
4521:Infanta Catarina, Duchess of Braganza
4463:
4316:Maria de las Mercedes, Queen of Spain
3985:
3959:
3933:also an infanta of Spain and Portugal
3829:Hedwig, Countess of Stolberg-Stolberg
3730:Princess Maria Christina of Salm-Salm
3485:Maria Clementina, Duchess of Calabria
3309:Claudia Felicitas, Holy Roman Empress
3037:Isabella, Queen of Denmark and Norway
3031:Eleanor, Queen of Portugal and France
2946:
2693:Anne d' Autriche: femme de Louis XIII
2610:
2450:
2265:. Aldershot: Ashgate. pp. 48–9.
2260:
2188:
2134:
2035:
1999:
1948:
1936:
1664:Portrait of Anne at the age of 15 by
1595:
1585:
1581:
1569:
1563:
1553:
1537:
1527:
1523:
1507:
1501:
1491:
1475:
1465:
1461:
1449:
1446:Charles II, Archduke of Inner Austria
1443:
1433:
1417:
1407:
1403:
1377:
1367:
1351:
1341:
1337:
1325:
1318:
1308:
1292:
1282:
1278:
1262:
1256:
1246:
1230:
1220:
1216:
1204:
1198:
1188:
1172:
1168:
1006:She is one of the central figures in
5068:Infanta Januária, Countess of Aquila
4852:Isabel Clara, Archduchess of Austria
4639:Constança, Queen of Castile and León
4293:Infanta Eulalia, Duchess of Galliera
4278:Infanta Isabel, Countess of Girgenti
4255:Amalia, Princess Adalbert of Bavaria
4090:Margarita Teresa, Holy Roman Empress
3892:Maria-Anna, Princess Piotr Galitzine
3823:Elisabeth, Countess of Waldburg-Zeil
3735:Princess Maria Anna of Bourbon Parma
3288:Margarita Teresa, Holy Roman Empress
3266:Maria Leopoldine, Holy Roman Empress
3088:Maria, Duchess of JĂĽlich-Cleves-Berg
819:Louis II de Bourbon, Prince de Condé
6419:Deaths from breast cancer in France
5210:also an imperial princess of Brazil
5139:Maria Ana, Princess Georg of Saxony
4831:Maria, Hereditary Princess of Parma
4618:Infanta Branca, Lady of Las Huelgas
4581:Infanta Branca, Lady of Guadalajara
4190:Carlota Joaquina, Queen of Portugal
4138:Mariana Victoria, Queen of Portugal
3897:Sophie, Princess of Windisch-Graetz
3866:Princess Elisabeth of Liechtenstein
3701:Princess Elisabeth of Liechtenstein
3627:Maria Isabella, Countess of Trapani
3599:Maria Beatrix, Countess of MontizĂłn
3593:Maria Theresa, Countess of Chambord
3531:Maria Leopoldina, Empress of Brazil
3526:Marie Louise, Empress of the French
3415:Maria Christina, Duchess of Teschen
3325:Maria Antonia, Electress of Bavaria
3043:Maria, Queen of Hungary and Bohemia
2787:Henry Gardiner Adams, ed. (1857). "
2670:Anne d'Autriche, mère de Louis XIII
1737:Versailles Museum of French History
980:Philippe of France, Duke of Orléans
772:
687:
195:
13:
6439:Spanish people of Austrian descent
6349:17th-century Spanish women writers
4858:Catalina Micaela, Duchess of Savoy
4702:Beatriz, Queen of Castile and LeĂłn
4038:Catalina Micaela, Duchess of Savoy
3995:Generations indicate descent from
3649:Maria Dorothea, Duchess of Orléans
3509:Maria Ludovika, Empress of Austria
3145:Catalina Micaela, Duchess of Savoy
2680:. Paris: Perrin (2008 paperback):
2659:
2557:"Habsburg, Maria von Bayern"
456:
79:24 November 1615 – 20 October 1620
14:
6470:
5925:Maria Amalia of Naples and Sicily
5145:AntĂłnia, Princess of Hohenzollern
4758:Infanta Beatriz, Duchess of Viseu
4753:Isabel, Queen of Castile and LeĂłn
3861:Charlotte, Duchess of Mecklenburg
3760:Mechthildis, Princess Czartoryski
3261:Isabella Clara, Duchess of Mantua
2984:Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor
2974:Austrian archduchesses by descent
2929:22 September 1601 – 8 April 1605
2793:A Cyclopaedia of Female Biography
2768:
2695:. Paris: Les Éditions de France.
1295:Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor
465:of France. Her father gave her a
440:king of Portugal as well as Spain
360:stance of Louis' first minister,
16:Queen of France from 1615 to 1644
5080:Francisca, Princess of Joinville
4733:Joana, Queen of Castile and LeĂłn
4660:Maria, Queen of Castile and LeĂłn
4571:Infanta Sancha, Lady of Alenquer
3835:Margaret, Princess of Monteleone
3557:Maria Theresa, Queen of Sardinia
3497:Maria Theresa, Queen of Sardinia
3371:Maria Amalia, Holy Roman Empress
3251:Maria Anna, Electress of Bavaria
3123:Joanna, Grand Duchess of Tuscany
2774:
2632:Anne of Austria: Queen of France
2457:. In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).
1835:Anne of Austria: Queen of France
1759:
1744:
1720:
1704:
1684:
1657:
1122:The Three Musketeers: D'Artagnan
995:(1652–1722) in 1671. Had issue.
341:during his minority until 1651.
296:
21:Anna of Austria (disambiguation)
6449:Children of Philip III of Spain
5122:Maria AntĂłnia, Duchess of Parma
4937:Isabel LuĂsa, Princess of Beira
4810:Infanta Maria, Duchess of Viseu
4169:MarĂa Luisa, Holy Roman Empress
3712:Luise, Crown Princess of Saxony
3659:Maria Theresa, Queen of Bavaria
3644:Maria Christina, Queen of Spain
3536:Clementina, Princess of Salerno
3473:Maria Theresia, Queen of Saxony
3445:Maria Carolina, Queen of Naples
3381:Princess Maria Anna of Lorraine
3256:Cecilia Renata, Queen of Poland
2333:
2279:
2254:
1792:
1677:Staatliche Kunsthalle Karlsruhe
1420:Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor
1134:Anne of Austria has a cameo in
1056:The Four Musketeers (1974 film)
748:, who later founded the modern
187:
6324:17th-century House of Habsburg
4451:*title granted by Royal Decree
4414:Infanta Elena, Duchess of Lugo
3781:Helena, Duchess of WĂĽrttemberg
3451:Maria Antonia, Queen of France
3427:Maria Amalia, Duchess of Parma
3366:Maria Josepha, Queen of Poland
3282:Maria Theresa, Queen of France
3239:Maria Anna, Holy Roman Empress
2654:. University of Chicago Press.
2582:
2383:"Habsburg, Philipp III."
1827:
974:(1638–83) in 1660. Had issue.
707:and the Duchesse de Chevreuse.
449:Anne was raised mainly at the
251:Anne-Marie-Mauricie d'Autriche
94:14 May 1643 – 7 September 1651
64:24 November 1615 – 14 May 1643
1:
6162:Joan II, Countess of Burgundy
5676:Joan II, Countess of Burgundy
5289:List of French royal consorts
4910:MarĂa Teresa, Queen of France
4887:MarĂa Ana, Holy Roman Empress
4085:MarĂa Teresa, Queen of France
4064:MarĂa Ana, Holy Roman Empress
3840:Ilona, Duchess of Mecklenburg
3335:Maria Anna, Queen of Portugal
2999:Kunigunde, Duchess of Bavaria
2611:Freer, Martha Walker (1864).
2596:. National Geographic Books.
1815:
1711:Equestrian portrait of Anne (
1669:
1175:Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor
1001:
989:Princess Henrietta of England
855:
609:In 1626, the Cardinal placed
572:Louise Marguerite of Lorraine
394:
45:
5720:Joan I, Countess of Auvergne
5026:Maria Isabel, Queen of Spain
4989:Benedita, Princess of Brazil
4774:Joanna, Princess of Portugal
4586:Berengária, Queen of Denmark
4545:Teresa, Countess of Flanders
4503:, and continues through the
4435:Leonor, Princess of Asturias
4017:Joanna, Princess of Portugal
3787:Rosa, Duchess of WĂĽrttemberg
3745:Princess Isabella of Bavaria
3072:Joanna, Princess of Portugal
3049:Catherine, Queen of Portugal
2691:La Varende, Jean de (1938).
1820:
1150:Ancestors of Anne of Austria
1128:The Three Musketeers: Milady
403:Anne at the age of six, 1607
7:
6344:17th-century French writers
5226:Also a princess of Braganza
4784:Isabel, Duchess of Braganza
4743:Beatriz, Lady of Ravenstein
4707:Isabel, Duchess of Burgundy
3588:Adelaide, Queen of Sardinia
3113:Barbara, Duchess of Ferrara
2738:Online at cour-de-france.fr
2615:. London: Tinsley Brothers.
2340:Baetjer, Katharine (2019).
1478:Anne of Bohemia and Hungary
1141:
821:, that became known as the
746:Philippe I, Duke of Orléans
486:, were married by proxy in
220:Philippe I, Duke of Orléans
10:
6475:
6379:Alexandre Dumas characters
6339:17th-century French people
6334:17th-century women regents
6086:Urraca of LeĂłn and Castile
5467:Desiderata of the Lombards
4723:Leonor, Holy Roman Empress
3939:also a princess of Tuscany
3887:Walburga, Countess Douglas
3755:Renata, Princess Radziwill
3681:Princess Gisela of Bavaria
3294:Maria Anna, Queen of Spain
3206:Constance, Queen of Poland
3156:Elisabeth, Queen of France
3103:Eleanor, Duchess of Mantua
3098:Catherine, Queen of Poland
3078:Elisabeth, Queen of Poland
3015:Margaret, Duchess of Savoy
2721:Online at perspectivia.net
2717:sociales, 3.–6. Juli 2011)
1691:Anne of Austria, 1622, by
1647:
1513:
1397:
1268:
1162:
1112:, played by YeĹźim Ceylan.
1041:MĂ©moires d'Anne d'Autriche
781:Anne of Austria widow, by
659:Marie-Catherine de Senecey
557:Charles d'Albert de Luynes
18:
6281:
6252:
6233:
6208:
6185:
6142:
6114:
6023:
6007:
5952:
5933:
5914:
5886:
5862:
5818:
5793:
5699:
5555:
5437:
5298:
5278:
5199:
5178:
5131:
5054:
5041:Infanta Maria da Assunção
5013:
4997:
4966:
4950:
4929:
4902:
4867:
4844:
4818:
4805:Beatriz, Duchess of Savoy
4792:
4779:Leonor, Queen of Portugal
4766:
4738:Isabel, Queen of Portugal
4715:
4694:
4673:
4652:
4631:
4610:
4594:
4576:Mafalda, Queen of Castile
4558:
4532:
4528:
4497:
4448:
4427:
4406:
4385:
4352:
4325:
4270:
4213:
4182:
4156:
4130:
4114:
4098:
4077:
4046:
4025:
4012:MarĂa, Holy Roman Empress
4004:
3993:
3945:also a princess of Modena
3921:
3905:
3874:
3848:
3768:
3668:
3608:
3518:
3460:
3389:
3358:
3317:
3274:
3219:
3131:
3066:Maria, Holy Roman Empress
3058:
3023:
3007:
2991:
2980:
2931:
2922:
2909:
2902:
2887:
2878:
2862:
2849:
2842:
2815:
2742:Mallick, Oliver (2016). '
2451:Kurth, Godefroid (1911).
1666:Frans Pourbus the Younger
1583:
1575:
1547:
1540:Albert V, Duke of Bavaria
1525:
1521:
1485:
1463:
1455:
1427:
1405:
1401:
1361:
1339:
1331:
1302:
1280:
1276:
1240:
1218:
1210:
1182:
1166:
1030:numerous film adaptations
1025:The Vicomte de Bragelonne
910:
848:; this was to become the
584:Claude, Duke of Chevreuse
500:Peace of Cateau-Cambrésis
434:. She held the titles of
292:
282:
272:
260:
250:
242:
237:
232:
228:
205:
169:
156:
136:
112:
108:
98:
90:
83:
75:
68:
60:
53:
33:
28:
6394:Navarrese royal consorts
6359:Queens consort of France
5898:Marie Joséphine of Savoy
5873:Joséphine de Beauharnais
5273:Royal consorts of France
4942:Infanta Francisca Josefa
4916:Joana, Princess of Beira
4602:Leonor, Queen of Denmark
3927:also an infanta of Spain
3201:Margaret, Queen of Spain
3171:Anna, Holy Roman Empress
3083:Anna, Duchess of Bavaria
2865:Queen consort of Navarre
2552:Wurzbach, Constantin von
2515:Wurzbach, Constantin von
2478:Wurzbach, Constantin von
2415:Wurzbach, Constantin von
2378:Wurzbach, Constantin von
1785:
1119:in the 2023 French film
972:Maria Theresa of Austria
900:
630:knowledge of the plans.
70:Queen consort of Navarre
6454:Navarrese queen mothers
6354:17th-century memoirists
5284:List of Frankish queens
4958:Bárbara, Queen of Spain
4665:Leonor, Queen of Aragon
4283:Infanta MarĂa del Pilar
2881:Queen consort of France
2750:Robiquet, Paul (1912).
2650:Mansel, Philip (2020).
2629:Kleinman, Ruth (1985).
2286:Mignot, Claude (2001).
1138:(season 1, episode 1).
664:Première dame d'honneur
627:Gaston, Duke of Orléans
498:in 1559 as part of the
451:Royal Alcazar of Madrid
55:Queen consort of France
6409:People from Valladolid
5890:(1814–1815; 1815–1830)
5844:Maria Theresa of Spain
5532:Beatrice of Vermandois
5379:Brunhilda of Austrasia
4800:Isabel, Queen of Spain
4310:Infanta MarĂa Cristina
3811:Princess Maria Antonia
2896:Maria Theresa of Spain
1776:Philippe de Champaigne
1136:Versailles (TV series)
935:14 Mar 1622
880:Maria Theresa of Spain
876:Treaty of the Pyrenees
868:
790:
715:
708:
699:, Anne, and their son
533:
482:, and Anne's brother,
478:while Louis's sister,
404:
322:
314:
85:Queen regent of France
6244:Marguerite de Navarre
6106:Constance of Toulouse
5606:Adelaide of Maurienne
5566:Adelaide of Aquitaine
5497:Ermentrude of Orléans
5487:Ermengarde of Hesbaye
4566:Teresa, Queen of LeĂłn
4540:Urraca, Queen of LeĂłn
3227:Anna, Queen of France
3176:Anna, Queen of Poland
2754:. Paris: Felix Alcan.
2746:. Berlin: De Gruyter.
2734:www.cour-de-france.de
2460:Catholic Encyclopedia
2261:Hills, Helen (2003).
1800:Saint-Germain-en-Laye
1566:Maria Anna of Bavaria
1115:She was portrayed by
1072:She was portrayed by
1046:She was portrayed by
863:
780:
742:Saint-Germain-en-Laye
718:—Madame de Motteville
711:
695:
635:declared war on Spain
565:and had her favorite
528:
402:
6424:People of the Fronde
6369:French queen mothers
6329:17th-century regents
6157:Clementia of Hungary
6152:Margaret of Burgundy
5780:Elisabeth of Austria
5770:Catherine de' Medici
5671:Clementia of Hungary
5666:Margaret of Burgundy
5646:Margaret of Provence
5626:Isabella of Hainault
5616:Constance of Castile
5611:Eleanor of Aquitaine
5601:Bertrade of Montfort
5502:Richilde of Provence
5086:Infanta Maria Amélia
5036:Infanta Isabel Maria
4875:Ana, Queen of France
4491:Infantas of Portugal
4304:Infanta Maria Amelia
4164:Infanta MarĂa Josefa
4054:Ana, Queen of France
3191:Gregoria Maximiliana
3161:Margaret (1567–1633)
3151:Anna, Queen of Spain
2925:Princess of Portugal
2783:at Wikimedia Commons
2763:. Paris: Flammarion.
1727:Anne with her sons,
1233:Isabella of Portugal
1037:Madame de Motteville
1035:Her lady-in-waiting
1013:The Three Musketeers
893:, where she died of
655:Catherine de Brassac
622:Madame de Motteville
589:Louis turned now to
194:; died
162:Basilica of St Denis
6399:Portuguese infantas
6384:Austrian princesses
6210:House of Trastámara
6172:Marie of Luxembourg
6167:Blanche of Burgundy
6124:Margaret of Bourbon
6091:Margaret of L'Aigle
5686:Marie of Luxembourg
5681:Blanche of Burgundy
5631:Ingeborg of Denmark
5517:Théodrate of Troyes
5419:Balthild of Chelles
3578:Elisabeth Franziska
3196:Eleanor (1582–1620)
2672:. Paris: Hachette.
2239:, pp. 102–103.
2227:, pp. 100–101.
1504:Margaret of Austria
1259:Philip III of Spain
1097:Legends of Tomorrow
963:Louis XIV of France
754:Françoise de Lansac
643:Spanish Netherlands
611:Madeleine du Fargis
496:Elisabeth of Valois
480:Elisabeth of France
432:Margaret of Austria
428:Philip III of Spain
379:as chief minister.
354:Margaret of Austria
350:Philip III of Spain
287:Margaret of Austria
277:Philip III of Spain
6459:Daughters of dukes
6444:Daughters of kings
6434:Aragonese infantas
6429:Castilian infantas
6263:Margaret of Valois
6200:Eleanor of Castile
6129:Isabella of France
6116:House of Champagne
6076:Agnes of Aquitaine
6038:Andregoto GalĂndez
5944:Eugénie de Montijo
5935:House of Bonaparte
5864:House of Bonaparte
5829:Margaret of Valois
5796:House of Lancaster
5785:Louise of Lorraine
5765:Eleanor of Austria
5740:Charlotte of Savoy
5730:Isabeau of Bavaria
5715:Blanche of Navarre
5651:Isabella of Aragon
5641:Blanche of Castile
5621:Adela of Champagne
5581:Constance of Arles
5576:Bertha of Burgundy
5542:Gerberga of Saxony
2914:Title last held by
2904:Portuguese royalty
2892:Title next held by
2873:French annexation
2854:Title last held by
1754:as Queen of France
1201:Philip II of Spain
1076:in the BBC series
1019:Twenty Years After
897:five years later.
869:
842:Académie Française
803:Parlement of Paris
791:
783:Charles de Steuben
709:
705:Cardinal Richelieu
639:Philip IV of Spain
591:Cardinal Richelieu
534:
520:Duke of Buckingham
492:Philip II of Spain
484:Philip IV of Spain
405:
366:Franco-Spanish War
362:Cardinal Richelieu
125:Benavente Palace,
6389:French memoirists
6374:Regents of France
6296:
6295:
6134:Blanche of Artois
6101:Sancha of Castile
6096:Urraca of Castile
5963:
5962:
5866:(1804–1814; 1815)
5849:Marie Leszczyńska
5809:Margaret of Anjou
5725:Joanna of Bourbon
5661:Joan I of Navarre
5596:Bertha of Holland
5586:Matilda of Frisia
5527:Eadgifu of Wessex
5507:Adelaide of Paris
5492:Judith of Bavaria
5240:
5239:
5234:title of pretense
5195:
5194:
4979:Infanta Maria Ana
4893:Infanta Margarita
4517:House of Braganza
4509:House of Habsburg
4457:
4456:
4069:Infanta Margarita
3987:Infantas of Spain
3953:
3952:
3166:Maria (1584–1649)
2941:
2940:
2932:Succeeded by
2830:22 September 1601
2822:House of Habsburg
2779:Media related to
2603:978-1-4000-3374-4
2454:"Philip II"
1963:, pp. 22–23.
1693:Peter Paul Rubens
1644:
1643:
1640:
1639:
1074:Alexandra Dowling
1048:Geraldine Chaplin
999:
998:
846:French literature
734:Gazette de France
546:ladies-in-waiting
531:Peter Paul Rubens
504:Isle of Pheasants
372:two years later.
344:Anne was born in
304:
303:
256:
255:
151:Kingdom of France
123:22 September 1601
42:Peter Paul Rubens
6466:
6404:Spanish infantas
6268:Marie de' Medici
6254:House of Bourbon
6081:Bertha of Aragon
6052:Jimena Fernández
6048:Urraca Fernández
6025:House of Jiménez
6008:House of Íñiguez
5990:
5983:
5976:
5967:
5966:
5916:House of Orléans
5888:House of Bourbon
5854:Marie Antoinette
5834:Marie de' Medici
5820:House of Bourbon
5760:Claude of France
5745:Anne of Brittany
5710:Joan of Burgundy
5656:Marie of Brabant
5636:Agnes of Merania
5457:Bertrada of Laon
5267:
5260:
5253:
5244:
5243:
5231:
5223:
5215:
5207:
4728:Infanta Catarina
4530:
4529:
4484:
4477:
4470:
4461:
4460:
4419:Infanta Cristina
3980:
3973:
3966:
3957:
3956:
3799:Maria Inmaculata
3706:Maria Antonietta
3696:Maria Annunciata
3186:Catherine Renata
2967:
2960:
2953:
2944:
2943:
2858:Marie de' Medici
2838:
2831:
2817:Anne of Austria
2813:
2812:
2804:
2778:
2764:
2755:
2703:. 2014 reprint:
2655:
2646:
2625:at Google Books.
2616:
2607:
2576:
2575:
2559:
2548:
2539:
2538:
2522:
2511:
2502:
2501:
2485:
2474:
2465:
2464:
2456:
2448:
2439:
2438:
2422:
2411:
2402:
2401:
2385:
2374:
2365:
2364:
2362:
2360:
2337:
2331:
2325:
2319:
2313:
2302:
2301:
2283:
2277:
2276:
2258:
2252:
2246:
2240:
2234:
2228:
2222:
2216:
2210:
2204:
2198:
2192:
2186:
2180:
2174:
2165:
2159:
2150:
2144:
2138:
2132:
2126:
2120:
2111:
2105:
2099:
2093:
2087:
2081:
2075:
2069:
2063:
2057:
2051:
2045:
2039:
2033:
2027:
2021:
2015:
2009:
2003:
1997:
1991:
1985:
1976:
1970:
1964:
1958:
1952:
1946:
1940:
1934:
1928:
1922:
1913:
1907:
1901:
1895:
1886:
1880:
1874:
1868:
1862:
1856:
1850:
1849:, p. xxxiv.
1844:
1838:
1831:
1809:
1796:
1763:
1748:
1724:
1708:
1688:
1674:
1671:
1661:
1383:
1354:Maria of Austria
1156:
1155:
1147:
1146:
1102:
1094:She appeared in
1016:and its sequels
922:stillborn child
908:
907:
866:Charles Beaubrun
808:Cardinal Mazarin
773:Regent of France
750:House of Orléans
719:
688:Birth of an heir
633:In 1635, France
600:Count of Chalais
550:Inés de la Torre
542:Marie de' Medici
472:married by proxy
444:House of Austria
417:
409:Benavente Palace
377:Cardinal Mazarin
335:Queen of Navarre
300:
252:
244:
230:
229:
199:
197:
193:
189:
143:
131:Crown of Castile
122:
120:
47:
38:
26:
25:
6474:
6473:
6469:
6468:
6467:
6465:
6464:
6463:
6309:Anne of Austria
6299:
6298:
6297:
6292:
6289:Queen of France
6285:Queen of Aragon
6277:
6273:Anne of Austria
6256:- Lower Navarre
6248:
6237:- Lower Navarre
6235:House of Albret
6229:
6224:Agnes of Cleves
6204:
6187:House of Évreux
6181:
6138:
6110:
6019:
6003:
5994:
5964:
5959:
5948:
5929:
5910:
5882:
5858:
5839:Anne of Austria
5814:
5789:
5701:House of Valois
5695:
5571:Rozala of Italy
5551:
5442:
5433:
5294:
5293:
5274:
5271:
5241:
5236:
5229:
5221:
5213:
5205:
5191:
5179:24th generation
5174:
5132:22nd generation
5127:
5055:21st generation
5050:
5014:20th generation
5009:
4998:19th generation
4993:
4967:18th generation
4962:
4951:17th generation
4946:
4930:16th generation
4925:
4903:15th generation
4898:
4868:14th generation
4863:
4845:13th generation
4840:
4819:12th generation
4814:
4793:11th generation
4788:
4767:10th generation
4762:
4711:
4690:
4669:
4648:
4627:
4606:
4590:
4554:
4550:Infanta Mafalda
4524:
4493:
4488:
4458:
4453:
4444:
4428:16th generation
4423:
4407:15th generation
4402:
4386:14th generation
4381:
4353:13th generation
4348:
4326:12th generation
4321:
4271:11th generation
4266:
4221:Queen Isabel II
4214:10th generation
4209:
4178:
4152:
4126:
4110:
4094:
4073:
4042:
4021:
4000:
3989:
3984:
3954:
3949:
3917:
3906:18th generation
3901:
3875:17th generation
3870:
3849:16th generation
3844:
3769:15th generation
3764:
3669:14th generation
3664:
3609:13th generation
3604:
3519:12th generation
3514:
3461:11th generation
3456:
3421:Maria Elisabeth
3397:Maria Elisabeth
3390:10th generation
3385:
3354:
3350:Maria Magdalena
3330:Maria Elisabeth
3313:
3270:
3215:
3127:
3054:
3019:
3003:
2987:
2976:
2971:
2937:
2928:
2915:
2893:
2884:
2868:
2855:
2837:20 January 1666
2832:
2826:
2825:
2818:
2789:Anne of Austria
2781:Anne of Austria
2771:
2662:
2660:Further reading
2643:
2604:
2590:Fraser, Antonia
2585:
2580:
2579:
2549:
2542:
2512:
2505:
2475:
2468:
2449:
2442:
2412:
2405:
2375:
2368:
2358:
2356:
2354:
2338:
2334:
2326:
2322:
2314:
2305:
2298:
2284:
2280:
2273:
2259:
2255:
2247:
2243:
2235:
2231:
2223:
2219:
2211:
2207:
2199:
2195:
2187:
2183:
2175:
2168:
2160:
2153:
2145:
2141:
2133:
2129:
2121:
2114:
2106:
2102:
2094:
2090:
2082:
2078:
2070:
2066:
2058:
2054:
2046:
2042:
2034:
2030:
2022:
2018:
2010:
2006:
1998:
1994:
1986:
1979:
1971:
1967:
1959:
1955:
1947:
1943:
1935:
1931:
1923:
1916:
1908:
1904:
1896:
1889:
1881:
1877:
1869:
1865:
1857:
1853:
1845:
1841:
1833:Ruth Kleinman,
1832:
1828:
1823:
1818:
1813:
1812:
1806:Louis Dieudonné
1797:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1782:
1781:
1778:
1770:and his sister
1764:
1755:
1749:
1740:
1725:
1716:
1709:
1700:
1689:
1680:
1672:
1662:
1650:
1645:
1598:Anna of Austria
1381:Anne of Austria
1378:
1321:Anna of Austria
1144:
1100:
1008:Alexandre Dumas
1004:
903:
858:
850:Académie Royale
830:Charles Le Brun
775:
762:Palais Cardinal
721:
717:
690:
673:
574:) and his wife
567:Concino Concini
459:
457:Queen of France
411:
397:
333:. She was also
327:Queen of France
315:Anne d'Autriche
307:Anne of Austria
245:
224:
201:
185:
181:
178:
165:
164:, Paris, France
145:
141:
140:20 January 1666
124:
118:
116:
49:
29:Anne of Austria
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
6472:
6462:
6461:
6456:
6451:
6446:
6441:
6436:
6431:
6426:
6421:
6416:
6411:
6406:
6401:
6396:
6391:
6386:
6381:
6376:
6371:
6366:
6361:
6356:
6351:
6346:
6341:
6336:
6331:
6326:
6321:
6316:
6311:
6294:
6293:
6282:
6279:
6278:
6276:
6275:
6270:
6265:
6259:
6257:
6250:
6249:
6247:
6246:
6240:
6238:
6231:
6230:
6228:
6227:
6220:
6218:Juana EnrĂquez
6214:
6212:
6206:
6205:
6203:
6202:
6197:
6195:Joan of Valois
6191:
6189:
6183:
6182:
6180:
6179:
6177:Joan of Évreux
6174:
6169:
6164:
6159:
6154:
6148:
6146:
6144:House of Capet
6140:
6139:
6137:
6136:
6131:
6126:
6120:
6118:
6112:
6111:
6109:
6108:
6103:
6098:
6093:
6088:
6083:
6078:
6073:
6068:
6063:
6058:
6053:
6050:
6045:
6043:Teresa RamĂrez
6040:
6035:
6029:
6027:
6021:
6020:
6018:
6017:
6011:
6009:
6005:
6004:
5997:Royal consorts
5993:
5992:
5985:
5978:
5970:
5961:
5960:
5953:
5950:
5949:
5947:
5946:
5940:
5938:
5931:
5930:
5928:
5927:
5921:
5919:
5912:
5911:
5909:
5908:
5901:
5893:
5891:
5884:
5883:
5881:
5880:
5875:
5869:
5867:
5860:
5859:
5857:
5856:
5851:
5846:
5841:
5836:
5831:
5825:
5823:
5816:
5815:
5813:
5812:
5804:
5802:
5791:
5790:
5788:
5787:
5782:
5777:
5772:
5767:
5762:
5757:
5752:
5750:Joan of France
5747:
5742:
5737:
5735:Marie of Anjou
5732:
5727:
5722:
5717:
5712:
5706:
5704:
5697:
5696:
5694:
5693:
5691:Joan of Évreux
5688:
5683:
5678:
5673:
5668:
5663:
5658:
5653:
5648:
5643:
5638:
5633:
5628:
5623:
5618:
5613:
5608:
5603:
5598:
5593:
5588:
5583:
5578:
5573:
5568:
5562:
5560:
5557:House of Capet
5553:
5552:
5550:
5549:
5544:
5539:
5537:Emma of France
5534:
5529:
5524:
5519:
5514:
5509:
5504:
5499:
5494:
5489:
5484:
5479:
5474:
5469:
5464:
5459:
5453:
5451:
5435:
5434:
5432:
5431:
5426:
5421:
5416:
5411:
5406:
5401:
5396:
5391:
5386:
5381:
5376:
5371:
5366:
5361:
5356:
5351:
5346:
5341:
5336:
5331:
5326:
5321:
5316:
5311:
5305:
5303:
5296:
5295:
5292:
5291:
5286:
5280:
5279:
5276:
5275:
5270:
5269:
5262:
5255:
5247:
5238:
5237:
5200:
5197:
5196:
5193:
5192:
5190:
5189:
5182:
5180:
5176:
5175:
5173:
5172:
5166:
5160:
5154:
5148:
5142:
5135:
5133:
5129:
5128:
5126:
5125:
5119:
5113:
5107:
5101:
5095:
5089:
5083:
5077:
5071:
5065:
5058:
5056:
5052:
5051:
5049:
5048:
5043:
5038:
5033:
5028:
5023:
5017:
5015:
5011:
5010:
5008:
5007:
5001:
4999:
4995:
4994:
4992:
4991:
4986:
4984:Maria Doroteia
4981:
4976:
4970:
4968:
4964:
4963:
4961:
4960:
4954:
4952:
4948:
4947:
4945:
4944:
4939:
4933:
4931:
4927:
4926:
4924:
4923:
4918:
4913:
4906:
4904:
4900:
4899:
4897:
4896:
4890:
4884:
4878:
4871:
4869:
4865:
4864:
4862:
4861:
4855:
4848:
4846:
4842:
4841:
4839:
4838:
4833:
4828:
4822:
4820:
4816:
4815:
4813:
4812:
4807:
4802:
4796:
4794:
4790:
4789:
4787:
4786:
4781:
4776:
4770:
4768:
4764:
4763:
4761:
4760:
4755:
4750:
4748:Infanta Filipa
4745:
4740:
4735:
4730:
4725:
4719:
4717:
4716:9th generation
4713:
4712:
4710:
4709:
4704:
4698:
4696:
4695:8th generation
4692:
4691:
4689:
4688:
4683:
4677:
4675:
4674:7th generation
4671:
4670:
4668:
4667:
4662:
4656:
4654:
4653:6th generation
4650:
4649:
4647:
4646:
4641:
4635:
4633:
4632:5th generation
4629:
4628:
4626:
4625:
4623:Infanta Sancha
4620:
4614:
4612:
4611:4th generation
4608:
4607:
4605:
4604:
4598:
4596:
4595:3rd generation
4592:
4591:
4589:
4588:
4583:
4578:
4573:
4568:
4562:
4560:
4559:2nd generation
4556:
4555:
4553:
4552:
4547:
4542:
4536:
4534:
4533:1st generation
4526:
4525:
4498:
4495:
4494:
4487:
4486:
4479:
4472:
4464:
4455:
4454:
4449:
4446:
4445:
4443:
4442:
4437:
4431:
4429:
4425:
4424:
4422:
4421:
4416:
4410:
4408:
4404:
4403:
4401:
4400:
4395:
4389:
4387:
4383:
4382:
4380:
4379:
4373:
4367:
4362:
4356:
4354:
4350:
4349:
4347:
4346:
4340:
4335:
4329:
4327:
4323:
4322:
4320:
4319:
4313:
4307:
4301:
4295:
4290:
4285:
4280:
4274:
4272:
4268:
4267:
4265:
4264:
4258:
4252:
4246:
4240:
4234:
4228:
4223:
4217:
4215:
4211:
4210:
4208:
4207:
4202:
4197:
4192:
4186:
4184:
4183:9th generation
4180:
4179:
4177:
4176:
4171:
4166:
4160:
4158:
4157:8th generation
4154:
4153:
4151:
4150:
4145:
4140:
4134:
4132:
4131:7th generation
4128:
4127:
4125:
4124:
4118:
4116:
4115:6th generation
4112:
4111:
4109:
4108:
4102:
4100:
4099:5th generation
4096:
4095:
4093:
4092:
4087:
4081:
4079:
4078:4th generation
4075:
4074:
4072:
4071:
4066:
4061:
4056:
4050:
4048:
4047:3rd generation
4044:
4043:
4041:
4040:
4035:
4029:
4027:
4026:2nd generation
4023:
4022:
4020:
4019:
4014:
4008:
4006:
4005:1st generation
4002:
4001:
3994:
3991:
3990:
3983:
3982:
3975:
3968:
3960:
3951:
3950:
3948:
3947:
3941:
3935:
3929:
3922:
3919:
3918:
3916:
3915:
3909:
3907:
3903:
3902:
3900:
3899:
3894:
3889:
3884:
3878:
3876:
3872:
3871:
3869:
3868:
3863:
3858:
3852:
3850:
3846:
3845:
3843:
3842:
3837:
3832:
3826:
3820:
3814:
3808:
3802:
3796:
3790:
3784:
3778:
3772:
3770:
3766:
3765:
3763:
3762:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3737:
3732:
3727:
3721:
3715:
3709:
3703:
3698:
3693:
3688:
3683:
3678:
3672:
3670:
3666:
3665:
3663:
3662:
3656:
3651:
3646:
3641:
3636:
3630:
3624:
3618:
3612:
3610:
3606:
3605:
3603:
3602:
3596:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3575:
3570:
3568:Maria Caroline
3565:
3560:
3554:
3548:
3543:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3522:
3520:
3516:
3515:
3513:
3512:
3506:
3500:
3494:
3488:
3482:
3476:
3470:
3464:
3462:
3458:
3457:
3455:
3454:
3448:
3442:
3436:
3430:
3424:
3418:
3412:
3409:Maria Carolina
3406:
3400:
3393:
3391:
3387:
3386:
3384:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3368:
3362:
3360:
3359:9th generation
3356:
3355:
3353:
3352:
3347:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3321:
3319:
3318:8th generation
3315:
3314:
3312:
3311:
3306:
3301:
3296:
3291:
3285:
3278:
3276:
3275:7th generation
3272:
3271:
3269:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3242:
3236:
3230:
3223:
3221:
3220:6th generation
3217:
3216:
3214:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3142:
3135:
3133:
3132:5th generation
3129:
3128:
3126:
3125:
3120:
3115:
3110:
3105:
3100:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3075:
3069:
3062:
3060:
3059:4th generation
3056:
3055:
3053:
3052:
3046:
3040:
3034:
3027:
3025:
3024:3rd generation
3021:
3020:
3018:
3017:
3011:
3009:
3008:2nd generation
3005:
3004:
3002:
3001:
2995:
2993:
2992:1st generation
2989:
2988:
2981:
2978:
2977:
2970:
2969:
2962:
2955:
2947:
2939:
2938:
2933:
2930:
2921:
2913:
2907:
2906:
2900:
2899:
2891:
2886:
2876:
2875:
2870:
2861:
2853:
2847:
2846:
2844:French royalty
2840:
2839:
2819:
2816:
2811:
2810:
2805:
2784:
2770:
2769:External links
2767:
2766:
2765:
2756:
2747:
2740:
2730:
2723:
2712:
2689:
2666:Dulong, Claude
2661:
2658:
2657:
2656:
2647:
2641:
2626:
2608:
2602:
2584:
2581:
2578:
2577:
2554:, ed. (1861).
2540:
2517:, ed. (1860).
2503:
2480:, ed. (1860).
2466:
2440:
2417:, ed. (1861).
2403:
2380:, ed. (1861).
2366:
2353:978-1588396617
2352:
2332:
2330:, p. 146.
2320:
2303:
2296:
2278:
2271:
2253:
2251:, p. 113.
2241:
2229:
2217:
2205:
2193:
2191:, p. 358.
2181:
2166:
2151:
2139:
2137:, p. 214.
2127:
2112:
2100:
2088:
2076:
2064:
2052:
2040:
2028:
2016:
2004:
1992:
1977:
1965:
1953:
1941:
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1772:St Scholastica
1765:
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1752:Royal monogram
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1140:
1079:The Musketeers
1067:Benoît Magimel
1010:'s 1844 novel
1003:
1000:
997:
996:
985:
982:
976:
975:
968:
965:
959:
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955:Apr 1631
953:
949:
948:
946:
943:
939:
938:
936:
933:
929:
928:
926:
925:Dec 1619
923:
919:
918:
915:
912:
902:
899:
857:
854:
801:, she had the
799:Pierre SĂ©guier
774:
771:
710:
689:
686:
672:
669:
576:Marie de Rohan
458:
455:
396:
393:
323:Ana de Austria
302:
301:
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258:
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209:
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183:
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174:
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167:
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160:
158:
154:
153:
144:(aged 64)
138:
134:
133:
114:
110:
109:
106:
105:
100:
96:
95:
92:
88:
87:
81:
80:
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66:
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62:
58:
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39:
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30:
15:
9:
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5932:
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5923:
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5920:
5917:
5913:
5907:
5906:
5905:Marie-Thérèse
5902:
5900:
5899:
5895:
5894:
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5548:
5547:Emma of Italy
5545:
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5380:
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5105:
5102:
5099:
5096:
5093:
5090:
5087:
5084:
5081:
5078:
5075:
5074:Infanta Paula
5072:
5069:
5066:
5063:
5060:
5059:
5057:
5053:
5047:
5044:
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5039:
5037:
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4914:
4911:
4908:
4907:
4905:
4901:
4894:
4891:
4888:
4885:
4882:
4881:Infanta MarĂa
4879:
4876:
4873:
4872:
4870:
4866:
4859:
4856:
4853:
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4506:
4505:House of Aviz
4502:
4496:
4492:
4485:
4480:
4478:
4473:
4471:
4466:
4465:
4462:
4452:
4447:
4441:
4440:Infanta SofĂa
4438:
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4409:
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4088:
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4067:
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4062:
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4059:Infanta MarĂa
4057:
4055:
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4039:
4036:
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4028:
4024:
4018:
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4010:
4009:
4007:
4003:
3998:
3992:
3988:
3981:
3976:
3974:
3969:
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3962:
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3733:
3731:
3728:
3725:
3722:
3719:
3718:Maria Theresa
3716:
3713:
3710:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3689:
3687:
3686:Marie Valerie
3684:
3682:
3679:
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3673:
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3468:Maria Theresa
3466:
3465:
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3459:
3452:
3449:
3446:
3443:
3440:
3439:Maria Josepha
3437:
3434:
3431:
3428:
3425:
3422:
3419:
3416:
3413:
3410:
3407:
3404:
3401:
3398:
3395:
3394:
3392:
3388:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3376:Maria Theresa
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3363:
3361:
3357:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3345:Maria Josepha
3343:
3341:
3340:Maria Theresa
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3322:
3320:
3316:
3310:
3307:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3289:
3286:
3283:
3280:
3279:
3277:
3273:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3246:
3243:
3240:
3237:
3234:
3231:
3228:
3225:
3224:
3222:
3218:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3146:
3143:
3140:
3137:
3136:
3134:
3130:
3124:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3114:
3111:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3073:
3070:
3067:
3064:
3063:
3061:
3057:
3050:
3047:
3044:
3041:
3038:
3035:
3032:
3029:
3028:
3026:
3022:
3016:
3013:
3012:
3010:
3006:
3000:
2997:
2996:
2994:
2990:
2985:
2979:
2975:
2968:
2963:
2961:
2956:
2954:
2949:
2948:
2945:
2936:
2927:
2926:
2920:
2919:
2912:
2908:
2905:
2901:
2898:
2897:
2890:
2883:
2882:
2877:
2874:
2871:
2867:
2866:
2860:
2859:
2852:
2848:
2845:
2841:
2836:
2829:
2824:
2823:
2814:
2809:
2806:
2802:
2798:
2794:
2790:
2785:
2782:
2777:
2773:
2772:
2762:
2757:
2753:
2748:
2745:
2741:
2739:
2735:
2731:
2728:
2724:
2722:
2718:
2713:
2710:
2709:9782851577269
2706:
2702:
2698:
2694:
2690:
2687:
2686:9782262016241
2683:
2679:
2675:
2671:
2667:
2664:
2663:
2653:
2648:
2644:
2642:9780814203897
2638:
2634:
2633:
2627:
2624:
2620:
2614:
2609:
2605:
2599:
2595:
2591:
2587:
2586:
2573:
2569:
2565:
2564:
2558:
2553:
2547:
2545:
2536:
2532:
2528:
2527:
2521:
2516:
2510:
2508:
2499:
2495:
2491:
2490:
2484:
2479:
2473:
2471:
2462:
2461:
2455:
2447:
2445:
2436:
2432:
2428:
2427:
2421:
2416:
2410:
2408:
2399:
2395:
2391:
2390:
2384:
2379:
2373:
2371:
2355:
2349:
2345:
2344:
2336:
2329:
2328:Kleinman 1985
2324:
2317:
2312:
2310:
2308:
2299:
2293:
2289:
2282:
2274:
2268:
2264:
2257:
2250:
2249:Kleinman 1985
2245:
2238:
2237:Kleinman 1985
2233:
2226:
2225:Kleinman 1985
2221:
2215:, p. 99.
2214:
2213:Kleinman 1985
2209:
2203:, p. 98.
2202:
2201:Kleinman 1985
2197:
2190:
2185:
2179:, p. 84.
2178:
2177:Kleinman 1985
2173:
2171:
2164:, p. 83.
2163:
2162:Kleinman 1985
2158:
2156:
2149:, p. 82.
2148:
2147:Kleinman 1985
2143:
2136:
2131:
2125:, p. 79.
2124:
2123:Kleinman 1985
2119:
2117:
2110:, p. 58.
2109:
2108:Kleinman 1985
2104:
2098:, p. 57.
2097:
2096:Kleinman 1985
2092:
2086:, p. 55.
2085:
2084:Kleinman 1985
2080:
2074:, p. 56.
2073:
2072:Kleinman 1985
2068:
2062:, p. 43.
2061:
2060:Kleinman 1985
2056:
2050:, p. 54.
2049:
2048:Kleinman 1985
2044:
2038:, p. 24.
2037:
2032:
2026:, p. 42.
2025:
2024:Kleinman 1985
2020:
2014:, p. 64.
2013:
2012:Kleinman 1985
2008:
2002:, p. 18.
2001:
1996:
1990:, p. 26.
1989:
1988:Kleinman 1985
1984:
1982:
1975:, p. 24.
1974:
1973:Kleinman 1985
1969:
1962:
1961:Kleinman 1985
1957:
1950:
1945:
1938:
1933:
1927:, p. 15.
1926:
1925:Kleinman 1985
1921:
1919:
1911:
1910:Kleinman 1985
1906:
1899:
1898:Kleinman 1985
1894:
1892:
1884:
1883:Kleinman 1985
1879:
1872:
1867:
1860:
1859:Kleinman 1985
1855:
1848:
1843:
1836:
1830:
1826:
1808:
1807:
1801:
1795:
1791:
1777:
1773:
1769:
1762:
1757:
1753:
1747:
1742:
1738:
1734:
1730:
1723:
1718:
1714:
1707:
1702:
1698:
1694:
1687:
1682:
1678:
1667:
1660:
1655:
1654:
1636:
1634:
1632:
1630:
1628:
1626:
1624:
1622:
1620:
1618:
1616:
1614:
1612:
1610:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1603:
1599:
1593:
1592:
1589:
1588:
1579:
1578:
1573:
1572:
1567:
1561:
1560:
1557:
1556:
1551:
1550:
1545:
1544:
1541:
1535:
1534:
1531:
1530:
1517:
1516:
1511:
1510:
1505:
1499:
1498:
1495:
1494:
1489:
1488:
1483:
1482:
1479:
1473:
1472:
1469:
1468:
1459:
1458:
1453:
1452:
1447:
1441:
1440:
1437:
1436:
1431:
1430:
1425:
1424:
1421:
1415:
1414:
1411:
1410:
1393:
1392:
1389:
1388:
1382:
1375:
1374:
1371:
1370:
1365:
1364:
1359:
1358:
1355:
1349:
1348:
1345:
1344:
1335:
1334:
1329:
1328:
1322:
1316:
1315:
1312:
1311:
1306:
1305:
1300:
1299:
1296:
1290:
1289:
1286:
1285:
1272:
1271:
1266:
1265:
1260:
1254:
1253:
1250:
1249:
1244:
1243:
1238:
1237:
1234:
1228:
1227:
1224:
1223:
1214:
1213:
1208:
1207:
1202:
1196:
1195:
1192:
1191:
1186:
1185:
1180:
1179:
1176:
1170:
1158:
1157:
1154:
1153:
1149:
1148:
1139:
1137:
1132:
1130:
1129:
1124:
1123:
1118:
1113:
1111:
1110:
1104:
1099:
1098:
1092:
1090:
1089:
1088:Dinosaur King
1083:
1082:(2014–2016).
1081:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1068:
1064:
1059:
1057:
1053:
1049:
1044:
1042:
1038:
1033:
1031:
1027:
1026:
1021:
1020:
1015:
1014:
1009:
994:
990:
986:
983:
981:
978:
977:
973:
969:
966:
964:
961:
960:
957:
954:
951:
950:
947:
944:
941:
940:
937:
934:
931:
930:
927:
924:
921:
920:
916:
913:
909:
906:
898:
896:
895:breast cancer
892:
888:
883:
881:
877:
872:
867:
862:
853:
851:
847:
843:
839:
835:
831:
826:
824:
820:
815:
813:
809:
804:
800:
796:
788:
784:
779:
770:
768:
767:Louvre Palace
764:
763:
757:
755:
751:
747:
743:
738:
736:
735:
730:
726:
720:
714:
706:
703:, flanked by
702:
698:
694:
685:
682:
677:
668:
666:
665:
660:
656:
650:
648:
644:
640:
636:
631:
628:
623:
618:
617:
612:
607:
605:
601:
595:
592:
587:
585:
579:
577:
573:
568:
564:
563:
558:
553:
551:
547:
543:
539:
532:
527:
523:
521:
517:
513:
509:
505:
501:
497:
493:
489:
485:
481:
477:
473:
468:
464:
454:
452:
447:
445:
441:
437:
433:
430:and his wife
429:
425:
421:
415:
410:
401:
392:
390:
386:
385:Maria Theresa
382:
378:
373:
371:
367:
363:
359:
355:
351:
347:
342:
340:
336:
332:
328:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
299:
295:
291:
288:
285:
281:
278:
275:
271:
268:
265:
263:
259:
248:
240:
236:
231:
227:
221:
218:
216:
213:
212:
210:
208:
204:
177:
172:
168:
163:
159:
155:
152:
148:
139:
135:
132:
128:
115:
111:
107:
104:
101:
97:
93:
89:
86:
82:
78:
74:
71:
67:
63:
59:
56:
52:
43:
37:
32:
27:
22:
6272:
6222:
5955:
5903:
5896:
5878:Marie Louise
5838:
5807:
5799:
5794:
5591:Anne of Kiev
5439:Carolingians
5414:Bertechildis
5300:Merovingians
5233:
5230:
5225:
5222:
5217:
5214:
5209:
5206:
5201:
4874:
4450:
4121:
4105:
4053:
3944:
3938:
3932:
3926:
3491:Maria Amalia
3226:
2935:Philip (III)
2923:
2916:
2910:
2894:
2888:
2885:1615 – 1643
2879:
2872:
2869:1615 – 1620
2863:
2856:
2850:
2834:
2827:
2820:
2792:
2760:
2751:
2743:
2733:
2726:
2715:
2692:
2669:
2651:
2631:
2612:
2593:
2567:
2561:
2530:
2524:
2493:
2487:
2458:
2430:
2424:
2393:
2387:
2357:. Retrieved
2342:
2335:
2323:
2287:
2281:
2262:
2256:
2244:
2232:
2220:
2208:
2196:
2184:
2142:
2130:
2103:
2091:
2079:
2067:
2055:
2043:
2031:
2019:
2007:
1995:
1968:
1956:
1951:, p. 6.
1944:
1939:, p. 5.
1932:
1912:, p. 8.
1905:
1900:, p. 6.
1885:, p. 5.
1878:
1873:, p. 3.
1866:
1861:, p. 4.
1854:
1842:
1834:
1829:
1805:
1794:
1380:
1133:
1126:
1120:
1117:Vicky Krieps
1114:
1107:
1105:
1095:
1093:
1086:
1084:
1077:
1071:
1063:Le Roi danse
1060:
1045:
1040:
1034:
1023:
1017:
1011:
1005:
987:Married (1)
952:miscarriage
942:miscarriage
932:miscarriage
904:
891:Val-de-Grâce
884:
873:
870:
827:
816:
812:HĂ´tel Tubeuf
792:
760:
758:
739:
732:
722:
716:
712:
681:Val-de-Grâce
678:
674:
662:
651:
632:
616:Dame d'atour
614:
608:
596:
588:
580:
560:
554:
535:
512:FuenterrabĂa
460:
448:
407:Born at the
406:
389:Val-de-Grâce
374:
343:
306:
305:
142:(1666-01-20)
40:Portrait by
6319:1666 deaths
6314:1601 births
5937:(1852–1870)
5918:(1830–1848)
5822:(1589–1792)
5800:(1422–1453)
5775:Mary Stuart
5703:(1328–1589)
5429:Chrothildis
5409:Wulfefundis
5404:Ragintrudis
5359:Austregilde
5354:Theudechild
3551:Maria Luisa
2918:Philip (II)
2583:Works cited
2316:Fraser 2007
1871:Fraser 2007
1847:Mansel 2020
1768:St Benedict
1673: 1616
1022:(1845) and
838:visual arts
562:coup d'Ă©tat
412: [
6364:Louis XIII
6303:Categories
5755:Mary Tudor
5559:(987–1328)
5444:Robertians
5394:Gomentrude
5369:Galswintha
5314:Ultragotha
4515:, and the
3616:Maria Anna
3546:Maria Anna
3479:Maria Anna
3403:Maria Anna
2801:Q115750030
2678:1009451554
2572:Wikisource
2535:Wikisource
2498:Wikisource
2435:Wikisource
2398:Wikisource
2297:2271051444
2272:0754603091
2189:Freer 1864
2135:Freer 1864
2036:Freer 1864
2000:Freer 1864
1949:Freer 1864
1937:Freer 1864
1816:References
1713:Versailles
1002:In fiction
856:Later life
787:Versailles
725:Saint-Maur
697:Louis XIII
548:headed by
516:equestrian
463:Louis XIII
420:Valladolid
395:Early life
381:The Fronde
346:Valladolid
331:Louis XIII
176:Louis XIII
127:Valladolid
119:1601-09-22
6066:Placentia
6061:Stephanie
6056:Muniadona
5522:Frederuna
5512:Richardis
5472:Hildegard
5450:(751–987)
5424:Bilichild
5374:Fredegund
5349:Marcovefa
5344:Merofleda
5339:Ingoberga
5302:(509–751)
3245:Margarita
3093:Magdalena
2795:: 48–49.
1821:Footnotes
1069:(2000).
729:Louis XIV
701:Louis XIV
657:replaced
604:Cinq-Mars
538:annulment
339:Louis XIV
293:Signature
215:Louis XIV
103:Louis XIV
5482:Luitgard
5477:Fastrada
5462:Gerberga
5448:Bosonids
5399:Nanthild
5389:Sichilde
5384:Bertrude
5364:Audovera
5324:Radegund
5319:Guntheuc
5309:Clotilde
5062:Maria II
4519:through
4511:through
4501:Afonso I
3997:Carlos I
3913:Eleonore
3882:Gabriela
3856:Adelheid
3750:Eleonora
3639:Mathilda
3108:Margaret
2797:Wikidata
2701:34567717
2668:(1980).
2592:(2007).
2359:3 August
1804:Dauphin
1733:Philippe
1142:Ancestry
970:Married
914:Lifespan
844:was for
506:between
488:Bordeaux
370:Philippe
358:Habsburg
348:to King
267:Habsburg
6287:. Also
6071:Felicia
6001:Navarre
5956:italics
5334:Aregund
4974:Maria I
3817:Assunta
3793:Dolores
3573:Hermine
3433:Johanna
1837:(1985).
1648:Gallery
661:as her
647:England
508:Hendaye
436:Infanta
319:Spanish
239:Spanish
200:
184:
180:
99:Monarch
91:Regency
5329:Ingund
4507:, the
3676:Sophie
3118:Helena
2911:Vacant
2889:Vacant
2851:Vacant
2833:
2799:
2707:
2699:
2684:
2676:
2639:
2621:&
2600:
2350:
2294:
2269:
1323:(≠15)
917:Notes
823:Fronde
795:regent
476:Burgos
311:French
283:Mother
273:Father
247:French
190:
170:Spouse
157:Burial
76:Tenure
61:Tenure
6283:Also
6015:Auria
3233:MarĂa
2835:Died:
2828:Born:
2617:Vols
2566:[
2529:[
2492:[
2429:[
2392:[
1786:Notes
1729:Louis
1697:Prado
1600:(≠5)
1109:As If
1101:'
945:1626
901:Issue
887:Louis
840:what
834:guild
467:dowry
424:Spain
416:]
262:House
233:Names
207:Issue
198:)
186:(
182:
147:Paris
48:1620s
6033:Toda
5446:and
5216:***
4122:None
4106:None
2705:ISBN
2697:OCLC
2682:ISBN
2674:OCLC
2637:ISBN
2598:ISBN
2361:2019
2348:ISBN
2292:ISBN
2267:ISBN
1731:and
1596:15.
1538:14.
1476:13.
1418:12.
1352:11.
1293:10.
1125:and
1054:and
911:Name
679:The
510:and
352:and
196:1643
192:1615
137:Died
113:Born
5999:of
5208:**
5147:***
5141:***
3931:**
2791:".
1774:by
1675:, (
1564:7.
1502:3.
1444:6.
1379:1.
1319:5.
1257:2.
1231:9.
1199:4.
1173:8.
1050:in
1043:.
613:as
494:to
474:in
418:in
6305::
5232:Ć’
5224:â—™
5171:Ć’â—™
5165:Ć’â—™
5159:Ć’â—™
5153:Ć’â—™
5088:**
5082:**
5076:**
5070:**
5064:**
3943:#
3937:^
3925:*
3284:**
3247:**
3241:**
3235:**
3229:**
3147:**
3141:**
2736:.
2560:.
2543:^
2523:.
2506:^
2486:.
2469:^
2443:^
2423:.
2406:^
2386:.
2369:^
2306:^
2169:^
2154:^
2115:^
1980:^
1917:^
1890:^
1670:c.
1668:,
1131:.
1058:.
1032:.
882:.
852:.
785:,
586:.
422:,
414:es
321::
317:;
313::
249::
241::
188:m.
149:,
129:,
46:c.
44:,
6291:.
5989:e
5982:t
5975:v
5958:.
5441:,
5266:e
5259:t
5252:v
5228:,
5220:,
5212:,
5204:,
5188:Ć’
5124:Ć’
5118:Ć’
5112:Ć’
5106:Ć’
5100:Ć’
5094:Ć’
4912:*
4895:*
4889:*
4883:*
4877:*
4860:*
4854:*
4523:.
4483:e
4476:t
4469:v
4378:*
4372:*
4345:*
4318:*
4312:*
4306:*
4300:*
4263:*
4257:*
4251:*
4245:*
4239:*
4233:*
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